CN117674693A - Photovoltaic panel construction device and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel construction device and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117674693A CN117674693A CN202410147285.5A CN202410147285A CN117674693A CN 117674693 A CN117674693 A CN 117674693A CN 202410147285 A CN202410147285 A CN 202410147285A CN 117674693 A CN117674693 A CN 117674693A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel construction device and a construction method thereof, wherein the construction device comprises a support column and a T-shaped block; a concave plate is fixedly connected to the top of each group of support columns, and first concave blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of each concave plate; one end of the pair of first concave blocks is fixedly connected with a fixedly connecting piece, and the other end of the first concave blocks is provided with a sliding groove; a fixing piece is arranged in the chute; a group of photovoltaic plates are connected to the opposite inner sides of the pair of first concave blocks in a sliding manner; through first fastener and rigid coupling spare rigid coupling, make the photovoltaic board fix to the rigid coupling spare on, drive first bullet piece and first logical groove rigid coupling simultaneously, make the photovoltaic board spacing on first spill piece, and then when installing the second photovoltaic board, the second photovoltaic board pushes into first spill piece in, first fastener on the second photovoltaic board and the second fastener rigid coupling on the first photovoltaic board, make two photovoltaic boards mutually fixed, avoid appearing great gap between the photovoltaic board, prevent that the photovoltaic board installation is unqualified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic panel construction device and a construction method thereof.
Background
The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device capable of generating direct current when exposed to sunlight, and consists of a thin solid photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor materials.
In the construction of current photovoltaic board, the majority of photovoltaic board is piled up together and transported, do not have clear division board to separate, easily lead to friction between the photovoltaic board in the transportation, make photovoltaic board surface grinding, after transporting the job site, place the support through the photovoltaic board, then use convex block and bolt to put on the photovoltaic board both sides of support and begin to fix, make the photovoltaic board fixed to the support, thereby it extrudees the photovoltaic board through the convex block to reach fixed effect to its construction method, need rotate the bolt repeatedly, the condition of smooth silk easily appears in its bolt screw thread, reduce photovoltaic efficiency of construction, simultaneously when the photovoltaic board is vertically installed, its photovoltaic board needs to be installed from the top, the installation of one another, in the installation, the condition that the photovoltaic board of top easily appears sliding because of the fixed mode of extrusion friction, thereby lead to the gap between the photovoltaic board too big, thereby lead to the photovoltaic board to install unnormally, need install again.
To this end, the invention provides a photovoltaic panel construction device and a construction method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts a photovoltaic panel construction device and a construction method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a photovoltaic panel construction device which comprises a support column and a T-shaped block; a concave plate is fixedly connected to the top of each group of support columns, and first concave blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of each concave plate; one end of the pair of first concave blocks is fixedly connected with a fixedly connecting piece, and the other end of the first concave blocks is provided with a sliding groove; a fixing piece is arranged in the chute; a group of photovoltaic plates are connected to the opposite inner sides of the pair of first concave blocks in a sliding manner; the outer side of the photovoltaic panel is respectively provided with a first fixing groove and a second fixing groove which are symmetrically distributed, and the first fixing groove is communicated with the second fixing groove; the first fixing groove is respectively provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece enables the two photovoltaic panels to be connected with each other through the second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel through the fixedly connecting piece, and the second clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel through the fixing piece; the second fixing groove is respectively provided with a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece; the top of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a rotating groove which is communicated with the first fixed groove; the rotating groove is internally provided with a rotating piece, and the first elastic piece is driven by the rotating piece; storage pieces are arranged on two sides of the T-shaped block, and the storage pieces store the photovoltaic panel through first clamping pieces; a first through groove and a first through hole are formed in one side of the first concave block, the first elastic piece is fixed through the first through groove, and the second elastic piece is fixed through the first through hole.
Preferably, the fixing member includes a first square plate; one end of each pair of first concave blocks is fixedly connected with a first square plate, one side of each first square plate is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrically distributed first square blocks, and the first square blocks correspond to the first fixing grooves in position; a first limiting groove is formed in one side of the first square plate, and the first limiting groove corresponds to the first fixing groove in position.
Preferably, the fixing member includes a concave slider; a pair of concave sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and a second square plate is connected between the pair of concave sliding blocks in a rotating manner through a rotating shaft; a second square block is fixedly connected to one side of the second square plate, and the second square block corresponds to the first fixing groove in position; a second limiting groove is formed in one side of the second square plate, and the second limiting groove corresponds to the first fixing groove in position.
Preferably, the first clamping piece comprises a first fixing block; a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the concave plate, of the first fixing groove, a first spring groove is formed in one side of the first fixing block, and a first inclined block is fixedly connected to the first spring groove through a spring; a first clamping groove is formed in one side of the first fixing block.
Preferably, the second clamping piece comprises a second fixing block; the side wall of the first fixing groove, which is close to the concave plate, is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, one side of the second fixing block is provided with a second spring groove, and the second spring groove is fixedly connected with a second inclined block through a spring.
Preferably, the first elastic member comprises an L-shaped block; an L-shaped block is fixedly connected in the second fixing groove at one side of the first fixing block through a spring, and one end of the L-shaped block penetrates through the first fixing block and is fixedly connected with an inclined cylinder; the inclined barrel is connected with a first trapezoid block in a sliding mode, a third spring groove is formed in one side of the first trapezoid block, and a first square block is fixedly connected in the third spring groove through a spring.
Preferably, the second elastic member comprises a second trapezoid block; the second trapezoid block is connected in a sliding manner in a second fixing groove on one side of the second fixing block, a fourth spring groove is formed in one side of the second trapezoid block, and a second square block is fixedly connected in the fourth spring groove through a spring.
Preferably, the rotating member includes a linear rotating cover; the rotary groove is rotationally connected with a character rotary cover, the bottom of the character rotary cover is fixedly connected with a character plate, and the character plate corresponds to the L-shaped block in position.
Preferably, the storage member comprises a recess plate; a group of concave plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the T-shaped block, and photovoltaic plates are connected in a sliding manner in the concave plates; and one side of the concave plate is provided with a storage groove, and the storage groove corresponds to the second fixing groove in position.
The photovoltaic panel construction method adopts the photovoltaic panel construction device, and comprises the following steps:
s1: the photovoltaic basket is inserted into the concave plate through the storage groove formed in the concave plate on the T-shaped block, so that the inclined cylinder of the first elastic piece is inserted into the storage groove to fix the photovoltaic plate in the concave plate, and further, a constructor can conveniently transport the stored photovoltaic plate to a construction site;
s2: the inclined cylinder is contracted into the photovoltaic plate by rotating the linear rotating cover, then the photovoltaic plate is taken out from the T-shaped block, and then the photovoltaic plate is inserted into the first concave block for installation;
s3: the first clamping piece is contacted with the fixedly connecting piece, the first photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the fixedly connecting piece, the fixedly connecting piece pushes the first elastic piece to move, the first photovoltaic plate is limited onto the first concave block, when the second photovoltaic plate is installed again, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the two photovoltaic plates are fixed together, the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate drives the first elastic piece on the second photovoltaic plate, the second photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the first concave block, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate drives the second elastic piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the first photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the first concave block, the second clamping piece and the second elastic piece on the third photovoltaic plate are fixedly connected after the third photovoltaic plate is installed, and therefore the photovoltaic plates are fixed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the photovoltaic panel fixing device, the first clamping piece on the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the fixedly connecting piece by pushing the first photovoltaic panel to slide in the first concave block, so that the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the fixedly connecting piece, the first elastic piece is driven to be fixedly connected with the first through groove, the photovoltaic panel is limited on the first concave block, and further when the second photovoltaic panel is installed, the second photovoltaic panel is pushed into the first concave block, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic panel, the two photovoltaic panels are mutually fixed, a large gap is avoided between the photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being installed unqualified.
2. According to the invention, the photovoltaic plates are inserted into the concave plates, so that the storage grooves are fixedly connected with the inclined cylinders, the photovoltaic plates are fixed on the concave plates, and further, the movement friction among the photovoltaic plates in the transportation process is avoided, and the surface of the photovoltaic plates is ground.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a photovoltaic panel;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at C;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the second clip;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the first clip;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the second clip;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first clip;
FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 12 at D;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the mount;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first clip;
fig. 16 is a perspective view of the second clip.
In the figure: 1. a support column; 2. a T-shaped block; 3. a concave plate; 4. a first concave block; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. a first fixing groove; 7. a second fixing groove; 8. a first square plate; 9. a first square block; 10. a concave slider; 11. a second square plate; 12. a second square block; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a first sloping block; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a second sloping block; 17. an L-shaped block; 18. an inclined cylinder; 19. a first trapezoidal block; 20. a first square; 21. a second trapezoidal block; 22. a second block; 23. a linear rotary cover; 24. a character plate; 25. a concave plate; 26. a storage tank; 27. a first through groove; 28. a first through hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, a photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support column 1 and a T-shaped block 2; the top of the group of support columns 1 is fixedly connected with a concave plate 3, and both ends of the concave plate 3 are fixedly connected with first concave blocks 4; one end of the pair of first concave blocks 4 is fixedly connected with a fixedly connecting piece, and the other end of the first concave blocks 4 is provided with a chute; a fixing piece is arranged in the chute; a group of photovoltaic panels 5 are connected on the opposite inner sides of the pair of first concave blocks 4 in a sliding manner; the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 is respectively provided with a first fixing groove 6 and a second fixing groove 7 which are symmetrically distributed, and the first fixing groove 6 is communicated with the second fixing groove 7; the first fixing groove 6 is respectively provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece enables the two photovoltaic panels 5 to be connected with each other through the second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel 5 through the fixedly connecting piece, and the second clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel 5 through the fixing piece; the second fixing groove 7 is respectively provided with a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece; a rotating groove is formed in the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 and is communicated with the first fixed groove 6; the rotating groove is internally provided with a rotating piece, and the first elastic piece is driven by the rotating piece; storage pieces are arranged on two sides of the T-shaped block 2, and the storage pieces store the photovoltaic panel through first clamping pieces; a first through groove 27 and a first through hole 28 are formed in one side of the first concave block 4, the first elastic piece is fixed through the first through groove 27, and the second elastic piece is fixed through the first through hole 28.
The fixed connection piece comprises a first square plate 8; one end of each pair of first concave blocks 4 is fixedly connected with a first square plate 8, one side of each first square plate 8 is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrically distributed first square blocks 9, and the positions of the first square blocks 9 correspond to the positions of the first fixing grooves 6; a first limit groove is formed in one side of the first square plate 8, and the first limit groove corresponds to the first fixing groove 6 in position.
The fixing piece comprises a concave sliding block 10; a pair of concave sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and a second square plate 11 is rotatably connected between the pair of concave sliding blocks 10 through a rotating shaft; a second square block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the second square plate 11, and the second square block 12 corresponds to the first fixing groove 6 in position; a second limiting groove is formed in one side of the second square plate 11, and the second limiting groove corresponds to the first fixing groove 6 in position.
The first clamping piece comprises a first fixed block 13; a first fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the concave plate 3, of the first fixed groove 6, a first spring groove is formed in one side of the first fixed block 13, and a first inclined block 14 is fixedly connected to the first spring groove through a spring; a first clamping groove is formed in one side of the first fixing block 13.
The second clamping piece comprises a second fixed block 15; the side wall of the first fixing groove 6, which is close to the concave plate 3, is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 15, one side of the second fixing block 15 is provided with a second spring groove, and the second spring groove is fixedly connected with a second inclined block 16 through a spring.
The first spring comprises an L-shaped block 17; an L-shaped block 17 is fixedly connected in the second fixing groove 7 at one side of the first fixing block 13 through a spring, and one end of the L-shaped block 17 penetrates through the first fixing block 13 and is fixedly connected with an inclined tube 18; the inclined tube 18 is slidably connected with a first trapezoid block 19, a third spring groove is formed in one side of the first trapezoid block 19, and a first square block 20 is fixedly connected in the third spring groove through a spring.
The second spring comprises a second trapezoid block 21; a second trapezoid block 21 is slidably connected in the second fixing groove 7 on one side of the second fixing block 15, a fourth spring groove is formed on one side of the second trapezoid block 21, and a second square block 22 is fixedly connected in the fourth spring groove through a spring.
The rotating member comprises a linear rotating cover 23; the rotating groove is rotationally connected with a linear rotating cover 23, the bottom of the linear rotating cover 23 is fixedly connected with a linear plate 24, and the linear plate 24 corresponds to the L-shaped block 17 in position.
The storage element comprises a recess plate 25; a group of concave plates 25 are fixedly connected to two sides of the T-shaped block 2, and photovoltaic plates 5 are slidably connected to the concave plates 25; a storage groove 26 is formed in one side of the concave 25, and the storage groove 26 corresponds to the second fixing groove 7.
The construction method of the photovoltaic panel adopts the construction device of the photovoltaic panel, and comprises the following steps:
s1: the photovoltaic basket is inserted into the concave plate 25 through the storage groove 26 formed in the concave plate 25 on the T-shaped block 2, so that the inclined tube 18 of the first elastic piece is inserted into the storage groove 26 to fix the photovoltaic plate in the concave plate 25, and further, a constructor can conveniently transport the stored photovoltaic plate to a construction site;
s2: the inclined tube 18 is retracted into the photovoltaic panel 5 by rotating the in-line rotating cover 23, then the photovoltaic panel 5 is taken out from the T-shaped block 2, and then the photovoltaic panel 5 is inserted into the first concave block 4 for photovoltaic panel installation;
s3: the first photovoltaic plate is fixed to the fixedly connecting piece through the contact of the first clamping piece and the fixedly connecting piece, the fixedly connecting piece pushes the first elastic piece to move, the first photovoltaic plate is limited to the first concave block 4, when the second photovoltaic plate is installed again, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the two photovoltaic plates are fixed together, the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate drives the first elastic piece on the second photovoltaic plate, the second photovoltaic plate is fixed to the first concave block 4, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate drives the second elastic piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the first photovoltaic plate is fixed to the first concave block 4, the second clamping piece and the second elastic piece on the third photovoltaic plate are fixedly connected after the third photovoltaic plate is installed, and therefore the photovoltaic plates are fixed.
Working principle: when the photovoltaic panel 5 is inserted into the concave 25 by constructors, and the photovoltaic panel 5 slides to the position of the storage groove 26 in the concave 25, the inclined tube 18 is driven to slide in the second fixing groove 7 by the spring force of one side of the L-shaped block 17 on the photovoltaic panel 5, so that the inclined tube 18 is ejected from the storage groove 26 and is clamped, the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixed on the concave 25, and further, the movement friction between the photovoltaic panels 5 in the transportation process is avoided, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is ground; the first word rotating cover 23 is rotated to drive the first word plate 24 to rotate and be in friction contact with the L-shaped block 17, the L-shaped block 17 is driven to move left and right, the inclined tube 18 is driven to move left and right, the storage groove 26 is retracted, the photovoltaic plate 5 is taken out, when the first photovoltaic plate is installed, the first photovoltaic plate is pushed to slide in the first concave block 4, the first photovoltaic plate is enabled to be in contact with the first square plate 8, the first fixed block 13 of the first photovoltaic plate is inserted into and penetrates through the first limiting groove on the first square plate 8, the first inclined block 14 is ejected, meanwhile, the first square block 9 on the first square plate 8 is inserted into the first fixed groove 6 on the first photovoltaic plate, the first trapezoid block 19 is extruded, the first trapezoid block 19 is driven to slide in the inclined tube 18, the first through groove 27 is extended, the first square block 20 is ejected, the first photovoltaic plate is enabled to be limited on the first concave block 4, when the second photovoltaic plate is installed, the second photovoltaic plate is pushed into the first concave block 4, the second photovoltaic plate is enabled to be in contact with the first fixed block 13, the second photovoltaic plate is prevented from being inserted into the first fixed block 13, and the first inclined block 13 is prevented from being inserted into the first groove 6, and the first photovoltaic plate 13 is prevented from being ejected out of the fixed slot, and the first photovoltaic plate is prevented from being inserted into the first fixed block 13; in the process that the first fixing block 13 of the second photovoltaic plate stretches into the first fixing groove 6 of the first photovoltaic plate, the first fixing block 13 of the second photovoltaic plate extrudes and pushes the second trapezoid block 21 of the first photovoltaic plate to drive the second trapezoid block 21 to slide in the second fixing groove 7 so as to stretch out the first through hole 28 and pop out the second square block 22, so that the first photovoltaic plate is fixed on the first concave block 4 to prevent shaking, and meanwhile, in the process that the second fixing block 15 of the first photovoltaic plate is inserted into the first fixing groove 6 of the second photovoltaic plate, the second fixing block 15 of the first photovoltaic plate extrudes and pushes the first trapezoid block 19 of the second photovoltaic plate to drive the first trapezoid block 19 to slide in the inclined cylinder 18 and stretch out the first through groove 27 and pop out the first square block 20 to limit the second photovoltaic plate on the first concave block 4 to prevent shaking; after the third photovoltaic panel is installed, the second square plate 11 is rotated, so that the second square plate 11 and the third photovoltaic panel are positioned on the same plane, the second square plate 11 is pushed to be in contact with the third photovoltaic panel, the second fixing block 15 of the third photovoltaic panel is inserted into the second limiting groove extending out of the second square plate 11, the second fixing block 15 of the third photovoltaic panel is ejected out of the second inclined block 16, and therefore the second square plate 11 is fixed onto the third photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, the second square block 12 is inserted into the first fixing groove 6 of the third photovoltaic panel, the second square block 12 is extruded to push the second trapezoid block 21 in the second fixing groove 7, extends out of the first through hole 28, and ejects the second square block 22, so that the third photovoltaic panel is fixed onto the first concave block 4, and shaking is prevented.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board construction equipment which characterized in that: comprises a support column (1) and a T-shaped block (2); the tops of the group of support columns (1) are fixedly connected with concave plates (3), and the two ends of each concave plate (3) are fixedly connected with first concave blocks (4); one end of the pair of first concave blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a fixedly connecting piece, and the other end of the first concave blocks (4) is provided with a chute; a fixing piece is arranged in the chute; a group of photovoltaic panels (5) are connected on the opposite inner sides of the pair of first concave blocks (4) in a sliding manner; the outer side of the photovoltaic panel (5) is respectively provided with a first fixing groove (6) and a second fixing groove (7) which are symmetrically distributed, and the first fixing groove (6) is communicated with the second fixing groove (7); the first fixing groove (6) is respectively provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece enables the two photovoltaic panels (5) to be connected with each other through the second clamping piece; the first clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel (5) through the fixedly connecting piece, and the second clamping piece is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel (5) through the fixedly connecting piece; the second fixing groove (7) is respectively provided with a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece; a rotating groove is formed in the top of the photovoltaic panel (5), and the rotating groove is communicated with the first fixed groove (6); the rotating groove is internally provided with a rotating piece, and the first elastic piece is driven by the rotating piece; storage pieces are arranged on two sides of the T-shaped block (2), and the storage pieces store the photovoltaic panel through first clamping pieces; a first through groove (27) and a first through hole (28) are formed in one side of the first concave block (4), the first elastic piece is fixed through the first through groove (27), and the second elastic piece is fixed through the first through hole (28).
2. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed connection piece comprises a first square plate (8); one end of each pair of first concave blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a first square plate (8), one side of each first square plate (8) is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrically distributed first square blocks (9), and the positions of the first square blocks (9) correspond to the positions of the first fixing grooves (6); a first limit groove is formed in one side of the first square plate (8), and the first limit groove corresponds to the first fixing groove (6).
3. A photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing piece comprises a concave sliding block (10); a pair of concave sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and a second square plate (11) is rotatably connected between the pair of concave sliding blocks (10) through a rotating shaft; a second square block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the second square plate (11), and the second square block (12) corresponds to the first fixing groove (6); a second limit groove is formed in one side of the second square plate (11), and the second limit groove corresponds to the first fixed groove (6).
4. A photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first clamping piece comprises a first fixed block (13); a first fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the concave plate (3), in the first fixed groove (6), a first spring groove is formed in one side of the first fixed block (13), and a first inclined block (14) is fixedly connected to the first spring groove through a spring; a first clamping groove is formed in one side of the first fixing block (13).
5. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the second clamping piece comprises a second fixed block (15); the side wall of the first fixing groove (6) close to the concave plate (3) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block (15), a second spring groove is formed in one side of the second fixing block (15), and a second inclined block (16) is fixedly connected to the second spring groove through a spring.
6. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the first spring comprises an L-shaped block (17); an L-shaped block (17) is fixedly connected in the second fixing groove (7) at one side of the first fixing block (13) through a spring, and one end of the L-shaped block (17) penetrates through the first fixing block (13) and is fixedly connected with an inclined cylinder (18); the inclined tube (18) is connected with a first trapezoid block (19) in a sliding mode, a third spring groove is formed in one side of the first trapezoid block (19), and a first square block (20) is fixedly connected in the third spring groove through a spring.
7. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the second elastic piece comprises a second trapezoid block (21); a second trapezoid block (21) is connected in a sliding manner in a second fixing groove (7) on one side of the second fixing block (15), a fourth spring groove is formed in one side of the second trapezoid block (21), and a second square block (22) is fixedly connected in the fourth spring groove through a spring.
8. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the rotating piece comprises a straight rotating cover (23); the rotary groove is rotationally connected with a linear rotary cover (23), the bottom of the linear rotary cover (23) is fixedly connected with a character plate (24), and the character plate (24) corresponds to the L-shaped block (17).
9. The photovoltaic panel construction apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the storage element comprises a recess plate (25); a group of concave plates (25) are fixedly connected to two sides of the T-shaped block (2), and photovoltaic plates (5) are slidably connected to the concave plates (25); a storage groove (26) is formed in one side of the concave plate (25), and the storage groove (26) corresponds to the second fixing groove (7).
10. A photovoltaic panel construction method using a photovoltaic panel construction apparatus as set forth in claim 9, characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
s1: the photovoltaic basket is inserted into the concave plate (25) through the storage groove (26) formed in the concave plate (25) on the T-shaped block (2), so that the inclined cylinder (18) of the first elastic piece is inserted into the storage groove (26), the photovoltaic plate in the concave plate (25) is fixed, and a constructor can conveniently transport the stored photovoltaic plate to a construction site;
s2: the inclined tube (18) is contracted into the photovoltaic panel (5) by rotating the in-line rotating cover (23), then the photovoltaic panel (5) is taken out from the T-shaped block (2), and then the photovoltaic panel (5) is inserted into the first concave block (4) for photovoltaic panel installation;
s3: the first photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the fixed connection piece through the contact of the first clamping piece and the fixed connection piece, the fixed connection piece pushes the first elastic piece to move, the first photovoltaic plate is limited onto the first concave block (4), when the second photovoltaic plate is installed again, the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the two photovoltaic plates are fixed together, the second clamping piece on the first photovoltaic plate drives the first elastic piece on the second photovoltaic plate, the second photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the first concave block (4), the first clamping piece on the second photovoltaic plate drives the second elastic piece on the first photovoltaic plate, the first photovoltaic plate is fixed onto the first concave block (4), and after the third photovoltaic plate is installed, the second clamping piece and the second elastic piece on the third photovoltaic plate are fixedly connected, so that the photovoltaic plates are fixed.
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