CN117673865B - High-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine - Google Patents

High-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117673865B
CN117673865B CN202410123025.4A CN202410123025A CN117673865B CN 117673865 B CN117673865 B CN 117673865B CN 202410123025 A CN202410123025 A CN 202410123025A CN 117673865 B CN117673865 B CN 117673865B
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China
Prior art keywords
overload
seat
slide
frame
crimping
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CN202410123025.4A
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CN117673865A (en
Inventor
赵逸
江善福
赵忠良
朱忠圆
姚春坤
蔡二松
赵周望
王曙博
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Shandong Kailai Electric Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Kailai Electric Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of wire terminal processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine which comprises a rack, a slide rail, a conveying mechanism and a crimping mechanism, wherein the slide rail is arranged on the rack and forms a chute for placing an insulating shell, the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the slide rail and is used for conveying the insulating shell on the slide rail, the crimping mechanism is arranged on the rack and is used for assembling and connecting a terminal on the insulating shell, an overload mechanism is arranged on the slide rail and comprises an overload seat and a pressure-bearing assembly, and the overload seat slides on the slide rail through the pressure-bearing assembly and is used for driving the insulating shell to be far away from the crimping mechanism. The application has the effect of reducing damage to the terminals and the insulating housing.

Description

High-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of wire terminal processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine.
Background
At present, the wire terminal is called a binding post, which is applied for facilitating the connection of wires, and is actually a section of metal sheet sealed in insulating plastic, wires can be inserted into two ends of the metal sheet, screws are used for fastening or loosening, for example, two wires are sometimes required to be connected and sometimes disconnected, at the moment, the wires can be connected by the terminal and can be disconnected at any time without welding or winding the wires together, so that the wire terminal is convenient and quick, and is suitable for interconnecting a large number of wires, and special terminal rows, terminal boxes, single-layer, double-layer, current, voltage, common, breakable and the like are arranged in the power industry.
In the assembly manufacturing process of the connecting terminal and the terminal insulating shell, the terminal is generally pressed in the insulating shell through a mechanical gripper, and due to the difference of processing of the insulating shell and the terminal, large resistance exists in the installation of part of the terminal and the insulating shell, and the defect of product quality can be caused when the mechanical gripper presses the terminal in place or excessively presses the terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce damage to the terminals and the insulating housing, the application provides a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine.
The application provides a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a high-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine, includes frame, slide, conveying mechanism and crimping mechanism, the slide set up in the frame and form the spout that is used for placing insulating housing, conveying mechanism set up in slide one side is used for carrying insulating housing on the slide, crimping mechanism set up in the frame is used for connecting the terminal assembly on insulating housing, be provided with overload mechanism on the slide, overload mechanism includes overload seat and pressure-bearing assembly, the overload seat passes through pressure-bearing assembly slide in on the slide, and be used for driving insulating housing keep away from crimping mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveying mechanism drives insulating housing and slides on the slide, when insulating housing moves to crimping mechanism department, then with crimping mechanism with terminal and insulating housing crimping, when unable entering of terminal or unable entering insulating housing completely because of the processing difference, the power transmission that crimping mechanism applyed is to insulating housing on, drive overload seat and overcome bearing capacity of pressure-bearing assembly and move down, reduce the damage to insulating housing and terminal, be convenient for the manual work is installed it and is repaired, resources are saved, reduce the waste of resource, reduce the excessive pressure simultaneously and lead to insulating housing damage for the product has the potential safety hazard.
Optionally, the pressure-bearing assembly includes pressure-bearing spring, pressure-bearing spring set up in the slide, pressure-bearing spring with overload seat is connected and drives overload seat slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveying mechanism drives insulating housing and slides on the slide, when insulating housing moves to crimping mechanism department, then with crimping mechanism with terminal and insulating housing crimping, when can't get into or can't get into insulating housing completely because of the processing difference, the terminal is unable, the power transmission that crimping mechanism applyed is to insulating housing on, drive overload seat and overcome the elastic force of pressure spring and move down, reduce the direct force of crimping mechanism and in insulating housing, and the pressure spring that sets up can drive insulating housing and get back into in the spout after crimping mechanism keeps away from the slide, be convenient for carry insulating housing forward movement.
Optionally, conveying mechanism includes slide, ejector pad, sideslip subassembly and indulges and move the subassembly, the slide pass through sideslip subassembly slide in the frame, indulge move the subassembly set up in the frame and with sideslip subassembly is connected, the ejector pad set up in on the slide, the ejector pad is along with the slide slides and promotes insulating housing and slide.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the insulating shell is conveyed and crimped, the longitudinal moving assembly drives the transverse moving assembly to approach the slideway, then the transverse moving assembly drives the insulating shell to slide along the slideway, the insulating shell moves to the lower part of the crimping mechanism, and then the terminal is crimped on the insulating shell; the conveying mechanism who sets up simple structure, the fixed point of being convenient for insulating housing is carried, and the crimping of terminal and insulating housing of being convenient for improves crimping efficiency, reduces artificial participation simultaneously, improves degree of automation.
Optionally, a reset mechanism is arranged on the frame, the reset mechanism comprises a supporting block and an adjusting component, the supporting block is rotatably arranged on the frame, the supporting block is positioned below the overload seat, and the supporting block can rotate to drive the overload seat to be close to the insulating shell; the adjusting component is arranged on the frame, and is connected with the supporting block and drives the supporting block to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the overload seat drives the insulating shell to move downwards, the compression joint mechanism is retracted, then the adjusting component drives the supporting block to rotate, and the supporting block supports the overload seat, so that the overload seat is quickly reset, the slideway is kept flat in the sliding process of the insulating shell, and the insulating shell is convenient to transport; and meanwhile, quick response and quick resetting of the insulating shell are realized.
Optionally, the adjusting component comprises a driving rod, a torsion spring and a transmission part, wherein the driving rod is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the torsion spring is arranged on the frame, and the torsion spring is connected with the supporting block and drives the supporting block to be far away from the overload seat; the driving rod is connected with the sliding seat through the transmission piece, and the sliding seat slides and overcomes the torsion force of the torsion spring through the transmission piece to drive the supporting block to be close to the overload seat.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding seat approaches to the insulating shell, the sliding seat drives the driving rod to overcome the torsion of the torsion spring through the transmission piece to drive the supporting block to rotate, and the supporting block supports the overload seat, so that the overload seat drives the insulating shell to approach to the crimping mechanism until the insulating shell completely returns to the sliding groove; through adjusting the setting of subassembly, realize conveying mechanism and canceling release mechanical system's linkage, the synchronism is improved, when reducing conveying mechanism transportation insulating housing, insulating housing does not get back to in the spout, causes the damage to insulating housing, reduces the waste of resource.
Optionally, the driving medium includes the voussoir, the voussoir set up in on the slide, the voussoir with the actuating lever butt, along with the voussoir is close to the slide, the voussoir drives the actuating lever rotates, realizes the support of supporting shoe to overload seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slide is close to towards the slide, voussoir and actuating lever butt to drive the actuating lever and rotate, the actuating lever drives the supporting shoe and rotates, and the supporting shoe is close to towards overload seat, and promotes overload seat to slide to the direction of keeping away from the frame, and the voussoir simple structure of setting, and drives its synchronous slip through the slide slip, realizes carrying and reset synchronous execution, reduces violent transport, to insulating housing's damage.
Optionally, one end of the driving rod, which is abutted to the wedge block, is rotationally connected with a ball, so that the driving rod can slide along the length direction of the wedge block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the slide needs sideslip and indulge the ball of moving, the actuating lever of being convenient for takes place horizontal and longitudinal displacement with the voussoir, reduces the wearing and tearing of actuating lever for the supporting effect of supporting shoe to overload seat can be kept, reduces the overload seat and resets the condition that can not go to the normal position and appear, improves the synchronism, further reduces the damage to insulating housing.
Optionally, a touch-sensitive component is disposed on the frame, and the touch-sensitive component is triggered when the overload seat is pressed down, and feedback-controls the crimping mechanism to be far away from the insulating housing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the overload seat moves down, trigger with the touch-sensitive subassembly, the touch-sensitive subassembly feedback signal and control crimping mechanism keep away from insulating housing, the touch-sensitive subassembly of setting realizes crimping mechanism's automatic control, reduces the excessive extrusion to insulating housing, reacts fast.
Optionally, set up discharge mechanism in the frame, discharge mechanism includes push pedal, pushing away material cylinder and seals the door, the push pedal slide in the one end of slide just is located one side of spout, pushing away the material cylinder set up in the frame, pushing away the material cylinder with the push pedal is connected and drives the push pedal slides, seal the door rotate set up in on the slide and be located the offside of push pedal, the push pedal is used for the insulating housing of overload crimping to release.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the load seat moves down after, touch-sensitive subassembly triggers, then control crimping mechanism keeps away from insulating housing, then when this insulating housing moves to push pedal position department, the cylinder starts to push out the slide through the push pedal with insulating housing through closing the door, the discharge mechanism of setting, the insulating housing output of being convenient for will having the problem, the follow-up manual inspection of being convenient for repairs, reduce the production of disqualified product, the security is improved.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The conveying mechanism drives the insulating shell to slide on the slideway, when the insulating shell moves to the crimping mechanism, the terminal is crimped with the insulating shell by the crimping mechanism, when the terminal cannot enter or cannot completely enter the insulating shell due to processing difference, the force exerted by the crimping mechanism is transmitted to the insulating shell to drive the overload seat to overcome the bearing capacity of the pressure-bearing assembly to move downwards, so that the damage to the insulating shell and the terminal is reduced, the insulating shell and the terminal are convenient to install and repair manually, resources are saved, the waste of the resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the damage to the insulating shell caused by overvoltage is reduced, so that the product has potential safety hazard;
2. When the overload seat drives the insulating shell to move downwards, the compression joint mechanism is retracted, then the adjusting component drives the supporting block to rotate, and the supporting block supports the overload seat, so that the overload seat is quickly reset, the slideway is kept flat in the sliding process of the insulating shell, and the insulating shell is convenient to transport; meanwhile, quick response and quick resetting of the insulating shell are realized;
3. after the overload seat moves down, the touch-sensitive assembly is triggered, the crimping mechanism is controlled to be far away from the insulating shell, then when the insulating shell moves to the position of the push plate, the air cylinder is started, the insulating shell is pushed out of the slideway through the push plate by the sealing door, and the arranged discharging mechanism is convenient for outputting the problematic insulating shell, so that the follow-up manual inspection and repair are convenient, the generation of unqualified products is reduced, and the safety is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overload mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100. a frame; 200. a slideway; 210. a chute; 220. a slip hole; 300. a conveying mechanism; 310. a slide; 320. a pushing block; 330. a traversing assembly; 331. a guide rod; 332. a sliding seat; 333. a sliding cylinder; 340. a longitudinally moving component; 341. a transverse rail; 342. a traversing cylinder; 400. a crimping mechanism; 410. a crimping cylinder; 420. pressing the joint; 430. a support frame; 500. an overload mechanism; 510. an overload seat; 520. a pressure bearing assembly; 521. a compression spring; 522. a slide bar; 530. a fixed block; 531. a mounting cavity; 540. a limiting plate; 600. a reset mechanism; 610. a support block; 620. an adjustment assembly; 621. a driving rod; 622. a torsion spring; 623. wedge blocks; 624. a ball; 630. a touch sensitive component; 700. a discharge mechanism; 710. a push plate; 720. a pushing cylinder; 730. sealing the door; 800. a material receiving mechanism; 810. a material receiving base; 820. a clamping support; 821. a clamping groove; 830. a driving motor; 840. and driving the screw rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine.
Referring to fig. 1, the high-efficiency wire terminal assembling machine includes a frame 100, a slide rail 200 provided on the frame 100, a conveying mechanism 300 provided on the frame 100 for conveying an insulating housing on the slide rail 200, and a crimping mechanism 400 provided on the frame 100 for crimping a terminal to the insulating housing, when crimping the terminal, the insulating housing is placed on the slide rail 200, then the insulating housing is conveyed to the crimping mechanism 400 by the conveying mechanism 300, the terminal is mounted on the crimping mechanism 400, the crimping mechanism 400 crimps the terminal on the insulating housing, and the assembly of the terminal and the insulating housing is completed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a chute 210 is formed on the chute 200, an insulating housing slides in the chute 210, a plurality of crimping mechanisms 400 are provided, preferably four crimping mechanisms 400, the crimping mechanisms 400 include a support frame 430 fixedly connected to the frame 100, a crimping cylinder 410 is provided on the support frame 430, a crimping head 420 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the crimping cylinder 410, and the crimping head 420 is used for clamping the terminal and approaching to the insulating housing.
In order to facilitate the feeding of the insulating housing, a housing vibration plate may be disposed at one side of the frame 100, and the vibration plate may normalize the insulating housing and convey the insulating housing to the slide 200.
In order to facilitate the loading of the terminals, a terminal vibration plate may be provided on the frame 100, and the terminal vibration plate transports the terminals to the press-fit joint 420.
The conveying mechanism 300 comprises a longitudinal moving assembly 340, the longitudinal moving assembly 340 comprises a guide rod 331 fixedly connected to the machine frame 100, the guide rod 331 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 331, the guide rod 331 is perpendicular to the axis where the slideway 200 is located, a sliding seat 332 is connected to the guide rods 331 in a sliding mode, the sliding seat 332 is close to or far away from the slideway 200, a plurality of sliding air cylinders 333 are fixedly connected to the sliding seat 332, piston rods of the sliding air cylinders 333 are connected with the machine frame 100, when the sliding air cylinders 333 are started, the sliding air cylinders 333 drive the sliding seat 332 to slide, and the sliding seat 332 is far away from or close to the slideway 200.
The sliding seat 332 is provided with a transverse moving assembly 330, the transverse moving assembly 330 comprises a transverse rail 341 fixedly connected to the sliding seat 332, the axis of the transverse rail 341 is parallel to the axis of the sliding rail 200, the transverse rail 341 is connected with a sliding seat 310 in a sliding manner, the sliding seat 310 slides along the length direction of the sliding rail 200, the sliding seat 332 is fixedly connected with a transverse moving cylinder 342, a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder 342 is connected with the sliding seat 310 in a specified manner, the transverse moving cylinder 342 is started, and the transverse moving cylinder 342 drives the sliding seat 310 to slide.
The sliding seat 310 is detachably connected with a plurality of groups of pushing blocks 320 through bolts, each group of pushing blocks 320 can be determined according to the number of openings of the UK terminal rows, in this embodiment, three pushing blocks 320 of each group are flush and pointed at one end, close to the sliding track 200.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of sliding holes 220 corresponding to the number of the crimping mechanisms 400 are formed in the sliding way 200, the sliding holes 220 are positioned on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 210 and are communicated with the sliding groove 210, and the forming axis of the sliding holes 220 is perpendicular to the frame 100; the overload mechanism 500 comprises a fixed block 530 fixedly connected between the frame 100 and the slideway 200, a mounting cavity 531 is formed in the fixed block 530, the mounting cavity 531 is communicated with the sliding hole 220, an overload seat 510 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 220, a limiting plate 540 is fixedly connected to the overload seat 510, the limiting plate 540 is abutted to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 531, the overload seat 510 does not protrude out of the slideway 210 of the slideway 200, and one end of the overload seat 510 positioned in the sliding hole 220 is flush with the bottom wall of the slideway 210; the mounting cavity 531 is internally provided with a pressure-bearing assembly 520, the pressure-bearing assembly 520 comprises two sliding rods 522 fixedly connected to the overload seat 510 and positioned at one side close to the fixed block 530, the two sliding rods 522 slide on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 531, a pressure-bearing spring 521 is sleeved on the sliding rods 522, one end of the pressure-bearing spring 521 is connected with the bottom wall of the mounting cavity 531, and the other end of the pressure-bearing spring 521 is connected with the overload seat 510 and pushes the overload seat 510 to slide in a direction away from the frame 100.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a reset mechanism 600 is disposed on the frame 100, the reset mechanism 600 includes a plurality of support blocks 610 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the mounting cavity 531 far away from the slideway 200, the plurality of support blocks 610 respectively correspond to the plurality of overload seats 510, the support blocks 610 can be abutted to the overload seats 510 and are obliquely disposed, one end of the support block 610 close to the overload seats 510 is inclined towards a direction far away from the sliding seat 310, an adjusting assembly 620 is disposed in the mounting cavity 531, the adjusting assembly 620 includes a driving rod 621 fixedly connected to a rotating end of the support block 610, the driving rod 621 is arranged at an obtuse angle with the support block 610 and is located at one side of the mounting cavity 531 close to the slideway 200, the rotating ends of the driving rod 621 and the support block 610 are fixedly connected with torsion springs 622, and the torsion springs 622 drive the support block 610 to be far away from the overload seats 510; the sliding seat 310 is provided with a transmission piece, and the transmission piece is connected with the driving rod 621 and drives the driving rod 621 to rotate, so that the driving rod 621 drives the supporting block 610 to approach the overload seat 510 against the torsion force of the torsion spring 622.
The slide 310 is close to one side of fixed block 530 and has offered the mounting groove, and mounting groove internal fixation has a wedge 623, and wedge 623 is offered to one side that is close to frame 100, and wedge slope setting, and the wedge is close to the one end that is close to slide 200 and is inclined towards the direction that keeps away from frame 100, and wedge 623 can keep away from the one end butt of supporting shoe 610 with a plurality of actuating levers 621, and actuating lever 621 is connected with ball 624 with the rotation of wedge butt one end, and ball 624 and wedge butt are convenient for actuating lever 621 and wedge 623 take place relative slip.
The touch sensitive component 630 is arranged in the mounting cavity 531, the touch sensitive component 630 can be an infrared sensor, a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and other sensors, a trigger position, a trigger distance, a trigger pressure and other set parameters can be set according to requirements, when the touch sensitive component 630 is triggered by the overload seat 510, a trigger signal occurs, the touch sensitive component 630 is electrically connected with the crimping cylinder 410, and when the touch sensitive component 630 triggers, the touch sensitive component 630 drives the crimping cylinder 410 to shrink, and the crimping head 420 is driven to be far away from the insulating shell.
Referring to fig. 6, an outlet is formed at one end of a slide rail 200, a receiving mechanism 800 is disposed on a frame 100, the receiving mechanism 800 includes a receiving base 810, the receiving base 810 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 and is located at the outlet side of the slide rail 200, a stacking hole communicated with the outlet is formed on the receiving base 810, a clamping support 820 is slidingly connected to the receiving base 810, a clamping groove 821 is formed in the clamping support 820, the clamping groove 821 is used for clamping an insulating shell, the clamping support 820 slides along the length direction of the receiving base 810, a driving motor 830 is fixedly connected to the receiving base 810, a driving screw 840 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 830, and the driving screw 840 penetrates through the clamping support 820 and is in threaded connection with the clamping support 820.
Referring to fig. 7, in order to facilitate removal of an insulation case having an installation problem, a plurality of groups of discharge mechanisms 700 are provided on the frame 100, the number of the discharge mechanisms 700 corresponds to that of the crimping mechanisms 400, a plurality of pushing holes are provided on the slide rail 200 side by side, the pushing holes are communicated with the slide groove 210, the discharge mechanisms 700 comprise a push plate 710 slidingly connected to the pushing holes, the push plate 710 can slidingly enter the slide groove 210, a pushing cylinder 720 is fixedly connected to the frame 100, and a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 720 is fixedly connected to the push plate 710; the slide 200 is provided with a plurality of discharging holes, the discharging holes correspond to the pushing holes, the discharging holes are rotationally connected with sealing doors 730, the sealing doors 730 seal the discharging holes, the discharging holes are larger than the outer diameter of the insulating shell, and the pushing plate 710 is convenient to push out the insulating shell.
Because of the plurality of sets of crimping mechanisms 400, in order to facilitate the accuracy of pushing by the pushing cylinder 720, a controller may be provided, in which a control program is integrated and electrically connected with the touch sensitive component 630, when a signal from the touch sensitive component 630 is received, the position of the insulation shell with a problem is determined, and when the shell moves to the pushing cylinder 720, the pushing cylinder 720 is controlled to push the push plate 710 to push the insulation shell out.
The implementation principle of the high-efficiency wire terminal assembly machine provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wire terminal is assembled, the insulating shell can be conveyed to the slide way 200 through the shell vibration disc, then the terminal vibration disc is used for conveying the terminal to the position of the press joint 420, then the sliding cylinder 333 is started, the sliding cylinder 333 drives the sliding seat 332 to approach the slide way 200 until the push block 320 is abutted against the insulating shell, then the transverse moving cylinder 342 is started, the sliding seat 310 is driven to slide by the transverse moving cylinder 342, and the push block 320 is driven to transversely slide by the sliding seat 310, so that the insulating shell is conveyed to the lower part of the press joint 420.
The crimping cylinder 410 drives the crimping head 420 to crimp the terminal on the insulating shell, when the processing difference exists between the terminal and the insulating shell, the crimping cylinder 410 drives the insulating shell to move downwards, the insulating shell drives the overload seat 510 to move downwards, the pressure-bearing spring 521 is stressed and contracted, the overload seat 510 is triggered by the touch-sensitive component 630, the touch-sensitive component 630 controls the crimping cylinder 410 to contract and drives the crimping head 420 to be far away from the insulating shell, then the touch-sensitive component 630 controls the corresponding pushing cylinder 720 to start in a delayed manner or record that the insulating shell at the sorting position has a problem, when the insulating shell moves to the discharging hole, the pushing cylinder 720 is started, the pushing cylinder 720 drives the pushing plate 710 to push the insulating shell to the sealing door 730, and the insulating shell is discharged out of the slideway 200 through the sealing door 730, so that the insulating shell is convenient to check and repair manually.
The qualified insulating shells are piled up along with the insulating shells on the slideway 200, enter the clamping groove 821 of the clamping support 820 through the outlet, then the driving motor 830 is started, the driving motor 830 drives the driving screw rod 840 to rotate, and the driving screw rod 840 drives the clamping support 820 to slide.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine, includes frame (100), slide (200), conveying mechanism (300) and crimping mechanism (400), slide (200) set up in on frame (100) and form spout (210) that are used for placing insulating housing, conveying mechanism (300) set up in slide (200) one side is used for carrying insulating housing on slide (200), crimping mechanism (400) set up in on frame (100) are used for connecting the terminal assembly on insulating housing, characterized in that, be provided with overload mechanism (500) on slide (200), overload mechanism (500) include overload seat (510) and pressure-bearing subassembly (520), overload seat (510) are through pressure-bearing subassembly (520) slide in on slide (200), and are used for driving insulating housing keep away from crimping mechanism (400);
the pressure-bearing assembly (520) comprises a pressure-bearing spring (521), the pressure-bearing spring (521) is arranged in the slideway (200), and the pressure-bearing spring (521) is connected with the overload seat (510) and drives the overload seat (510) to slide;
the crimping mechanism (400) is used for crimping the terminal on the insulating shell, and when the processing difference exists between the terminal and the insulating shell, the overload seat (510) moves downwards along with the insulating shell under the pressure of the crimping mechanism (400);
The conveying mechanism (300) comprises a sliding seat (310), a pushing block (320), a transverse moving assembly (330) and a longitudinal moving assembly (340), the sliding seat (310) slides on the frame (100) through the transverse moving assembly (330), the longitudinal moving assembly (340) is arranged on the frame (100) and is connected with the transverse moving assembly (330), the pushing block (320) is arranged on the sliding seat (310), and the pushing block (320) slides along with the sliding seat (310) to push the insulating shell to slide;
The device is characterized in that a reset mechanism (600) is arranged on the frame (100), the reset mechanism (600) comprises a supporting block (610) and an adjusting assembly (620), the supporting block (610) is rotatably arranged on the frame (100), the supporting block (610) is positioned below the overload seat (510), and the supporting block (610) can rotate to drive the overload seat (510) to be close to an insulating shell; the adjusting component (620) is arranged on the frame (100), and the adjusting component (620) is connected with the supporting block (610) and drives the supporting block (610) to rotate;
The frame (100) is provided with a touch-sensitive component (630), and the touch-sensitive component (630) is triggered when the overload seat (510) is pressed down and feedback-controls the crimping mechanism (400) to be far away from the insulating shell.
2. The efficient wire terminal assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (620) comprises a driving rod (621), a torsion spring (622) and a transmission piece, the driving rod (621) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (610), the torsion spring (622) is arranged on the frame (100), and the torsion spring (622) is connected with the supporting block (610) and drives the supporting block (610) to be far away from the overload seat (510); the driving rod (621) is connected with the sliding seat (310) through the transmission piece, and the sliding seat (310) slides and overcomes the torsion force of the torsion spring (622) through the transmission piece to drive the supporting block (610) to be close to the overload seat (510).
3. The efficient wire terminal assembling machine according to claim 2, wherein the transmission member comprises a wedge block (623), the wedge block (623) is arranged on the sliding seat (310), the wedge block (623) is abutted against the driving rod (621), and the wedge block (623) drives the driving rod (621) to rotate along with the wedge block (623) approaching the slideway (200), so that the support of the overload seat (510) by the support block (610) is realized.
4. A high-efficiency wire terminal assembling machine according to claim 3, wherein a ball (624) is rotatably connected to an end of the driving rod (621) abutting against the wedge (623) so that the driving rod (621) can slide in a longitudinal direction of the wedge (623).
5. The efficient wire terminal assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein the rack (100) is provided with a discharging mechanism (700), the discharging mechanism (700) comprises a push plate (710), a pushing cylinder (720) and a sealing door (730), the push plate (710) slides on one end of the slide way (200) and is located on one side of the slide way (210), the pushing cylinder (720) is arranged on the rack (100), the pushing cylinder (720) is connected with the push plate (710) and drives the push plate (710) to slide, the sealing door (730) is rotatably arranged on the slide way (200) and is located on the opposite side of the push plate (710), and the push plate (710) is used for pushing out an insulating shell for overload crimping.
CN202410123025.4A 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 High-efficient electric wire terminal assembly machine Active CN117673865B (en)

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