CN117665217A - Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117665217A
CN117665217A CN202311675956.7A CN202311675956A CN117665217A CN 117665217 A CN117665217 A CN 117665217A CN 202311675956 A CN202311675956 A CN 202311675956A CN 117665217 A CN117665217 A CN 117665217A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
belt
wall
negative pressure
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李小萌
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Qingdao Yiyi Instrument Co ltd
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Qingdao Yiyi Instrument Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311675956.7A priority Critical patent/CN117665217A/en
Publication of CN117665217A publication Critical patent/CN117665217A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2202Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2273Atmospheric sampling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/24Suction devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0011Sample conditioning

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, which relate to the technical field of atmospheric detection, wherein negative pressure machines are arranged on the outer walls of two mounting plates, collecting assemblies are arranged outside the two negative pressure machines, and air outlet ends of the two negative pressure machines are fixedly connected with air outlet frames; the collecting assembly comprises a frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet frame, the side wall of the frame is provided with a lifting motor through bolts, two sides of the inner top of the frame are rotationally connected with first rotating rods, two sides of the inner bottom of the frame are rotationally connected with second rotating rods, and the outer wall of the first rotating rods is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel. The invention has the advantages that the collecting mechanism is arranged, so that the collected first capturing plate and second capturing plate can be taken, new first capturing plate and second capturing plate can be replaced in time, the reciprocating mechanism is designed, the intermittent type collecting of the gas in the environment can be realized, and meanwhile, the installation component is designed, so that the rapid installation and the rapid disassembly of the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate are convenient for a user.

Description

Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric detection, in particular to a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality.
Background
The atmospheric pollution monitoring is to measure the type and concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere and observe the time-space distribution and change rule. The atmospheric pollution monitoring aims to identify pollutant in the atmosphere, master the distribution and diffusion rule of the pollutant, and monitor the emission and control conditions of an atmospheric pollution source.
In the related art, generally, when detecting suspended matters in the atmosphere, a negative pressure mode is generally adopted to pump the gas in the atmosphere environment into the collected net panel, so that the impurities and suspended matters in the atmosphere can be collected and captured, and the basic quality of the atmosphere can be judged by observing the impurities on the net panel.
The detection device of the atmospheric quality in the prior art exists in work and use, equipment is mainly fixed net panel setting, practicality is relatively poor in detection, a user can not conveniently take and replace a capturing net in time, accuracy in detection of the device is relatively poor, and meanwhile, equipment is inconvenient to install the net panel responsible for capturing, so that the detection method and device of the atmospheric quality are provided, and the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the method and the device for detecting the atmospheric quality comprise a bottom plate and two mounting plates, wherein negative pressure machines are arranged on the outer walls of the two mounting plates, collecting assemblies are arranged outside the two negative pressure machines, and air outlet ends of the two negative pressure machines are fixedly connected with air outlet frames;
the collecting assembly comprises a frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet frame, a lifting motor is mounted on the side wall of the frame through bolts, a first rotating rod is connected to the two sides of the inner top of the frame in a rotating mode, a second rotating rod is connected to the two sides of the inner bottom of the frame in a rotating mode, first belt wheels are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the number of the first belt wheels is two, second belt wheels are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, the number of the second belt wheels is two, belts are sleeved on the outer walls of the two first belt wheels and the two second belt wheels, the number of the belts is two, mounting assemblies are mounted on the outer portions of the two belts, and the number of the mounting assemblies is two.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with the first rotating rod through a key slot, and the air outlet frame and the frame are respectively made of aluminum alloy materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the design of keyway connection is convenient for the user to carry out quick assembly disassembly to elevator motor and first dwang to the aluminum alloy material still has certain rust-resistant effect and light advantage of weight.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the two mounting assemblies form a relative movement structure through the cooperation between the two belts and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod and the lifting motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the belt is driven in-process, then the installation component of bottom can drive upwards to remove, then the installation component of top is along the installation component of bottom down the influence of removal.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the installation component is including fixed connection in the mounting box of belt outer wall, and the notch has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting box, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting box, and the quantity of spacing groove is two, and the inside in two spacing grooves has inserted first trap plate and second trap plate respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the design structure is simple, and the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate are convenient for a user to install quickly, so that the user can use conveniently.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the mounting box is made of aluminum alloy materials, and the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate are respectively made of fine wool steel wire mesh through a weaving process.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum alloy material can enable the mounting box to be firmer and stable, and the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate can be used for carrying out adhesion collection on suspended matters in the atmosphere.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the two notches are communicated with the two limiting grooves, and the inner diameter of the first capturing plate mesh hole is twice that of the second capturing plate mesh hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the large suspended matters can be collected through the first capturing plate, and the second capturing plate can collect and process small velvet or particles.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the upper surface fixedly connected with installing frame of bottom plate, the internally mounted of installing frame has reciprocating mechanism, and reciprocating mechanism includes fixed connection in the locating plate of installing frame lateral wall, and reciprocating motor is installed through the bolt to the upper surface of locating plate, and reciprocating motor's output shaft keyway is connected with the bent axle, and the outer wall cover of bent axle is equipped with the sleeve, and telescopic quantity is two, and the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post of two telescopic outer walls, and the outer end of two gag lever posts is all rotated and is connected with the slide bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, through being provided with the reciprocating mechanism, the design can carry out back-and-forth reciprocating motion under the working condition of the negative pressure machine, so that the accuracy in detection can be ensured.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the both ends of bent axle all rotate through the inner wall that uses bearing and installing frame to be connected, and two sleeves all adopt aluminum alloy material to make.
By adopting the technical scheme, the crankshaft is adopted to control the negative pressure machine to move, so that the negative pressure machine can work more stably, and the negative pressure machine can work more efficiently and smoothly.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the front ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with the backs of the two mounting plates, and the lengths of the two sliding rods are equal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the synchronous frequency of the negative pressure machine can be ensured under the condition that the lengths are equal, and the condition that the negative pressure machine cannot cause clamping in the working process can also be ensured.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the outer walls of the two slide bars are in sliding connection with the mounting frame, and the two slide bars form a reciprocating moving structure through the two limiting bars and the crankshaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rod can slide in the installation frame during operation, so that the stability of the whole operation of the sliding rod can be ensured, and the installation frame further has higher bearing property.
The method for detecting the atmospheric quality is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: firstly, a user needs to place a bottom plate at a place to be detected, and the user needs to start negative pressure work of a negative pressure work in sequence before detection.
S2: then the user starts the reciprocating motor, the reciprocating motor can control the crankshaft to rotate in the mounting frame, the rotation of the crankshaft can drive the sleeve to rotate to control the limiting rod to drive the sliding rods to slide in the mounting frame, and thus the two sliding rods can reciprocate intermittently after each other under the influence of the crankshaft, and gas in the environment can be intermittently collected.
S3: then, the first catching plate and the second catching plate are sequentially inserted into the two limiting grooves, and the first catching plate and the second catching plate are exposed out of the two notch openings.
S4: the negative pressure machine can be used for sucking the gas in the atmosphere from the air outlet frame to the first capturing plate and then passing through the second capturing plate, so that the impurities in the atmosphere can be captured and collected in two stages, and the negative pressure machine is used for detecting the quality of the atmosphere.
S5: finally, the lifting motor is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod can control the first belt pulley to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley can control the belt transmission to drive the second belt pulley and the second rotating rod to rotate, the belt can move upwards in the transmission process, the installation component at the bottom can move downwards under the influence of the installation component at the upper side along the bottom, and therefore the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate after collection can be taken, and new first capturing plate and second capturing plate can be replaced in time.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
1. the invention provides a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, wherein a lifting motor drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod can control a first belt pulley to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley can control a belt to drive a second belt pulley and the second rotating rod to rotate, a bottom mounting assembly can be driven to move upwards in the transmission process of the belt, and the upper mounting assembly moves downwards under the influence of the bottom mounting assembly, so that a first capturing plate and a second capturing plate after collection can be taken, and new first capturing plate and new second capturing plate can be replaced in time.
2. The invention provides a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, wherein a reciprocating motor can control a crankshaft to rotate in a mounting frame, and the rotation of the crankshaft can drive a sleeve to rotate so as to control a limiting rod to drive sliding rods to slide in the mounting frame, so that the two sliding rods can reciprocate back and forth under the influence of the crankshaft, and thus, the intermittent collection of gas in the environment can be performed.
3. The invention provides a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, which are characterized in that a first capturing plate and a second capturing plate are sequentially inserted into two limiting grooves, so that the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate are exposed on two notches, and the design is convenient for a user to quickly install and disassemble the first capturing plate and the second capturing plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the negative pressure machine and collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collection assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting assembly of the present invention in a disassembled configuration.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a reciprocating mechanism; 31. a positioning plate; 32. a reciprocating motor; 33. a crankshaft; 34. a sleeve; 35. a limit rod; 36. a slide bar; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a negative pressure machine; 6. a collection assembly; 61. a frame; 62. a lifting motor; 63. a first rotating lever; 64. a first pulley; 65. a second rotating rod; 66. a second pulley; 67. a belt; 7. an air outlet frame; 8. a mounting assembly; 81. a mounting box; 82. a notch; 83. a limit groove; 84. a first capture plate; 85. and a second catching plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a method and a device for detecting atmospheric quality, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and two mounting plates 4, wherein negative presses 5 are arranged on the outer walls of the two mounting plates 4, collecting assemblies 6 are arranged outside the two negative presses 5, and air outlet ends of the two negative presses 5 are fixedly connected with air outlet frames 7;
the collection subassembly 6 includes fixed connection in the frame 61 of air-out frame 7 outer wall, the elevator motor 62 is installed through the bolt to the lateral wall of frame 61, the both sides rotation at the interior top of frame 61 are connected with first bull stick 63, the both sides rotation at the interior bottom of frame 61 are connected with second bull stick 65, the outer wall fixedly connected with first band pulley 64 of first bull stick 63, and the quantity of first band pulley 64 is two, the outer wall fixedly connected with second band pulley 66 of second bull stick 65, and the quantity of second band pulley 66 is two, the outer wall cover of two first band pulleys 64 and two second band pulleys 66 is equipped with belt 67, and the quantity of belt 67 is two, the externally mounted of two belt 67 has installation component 8, and the quantity of installation component 8 is two.
The output shaft of the lifting motor 62 and the first rotating rod 63 are connected through a key groove, the air outlet frame 7 and the frame 61 are respectively made of aluminum alloy materials, the key groove is connected, the lifting motor 62 and the first rotating rod 63 are convenient for a user to quickly assemble and disassemble, and the aluminum alloy materials also have the advantages of a certain antirust effect and light weight.
The two mounting assemblies 8 form a relative movement structure with the lifting motor 62 through the cooperation between the two belts 67 and the first rotating rod 63 and the second rotating rod 65, the belt 67 is in transmission, the bottom mounting assembly 8 can be in transmission upward movement, and the upper mounting assembly 8 moves downward under the influence of the bottom mounting assembly 8.
In this embodiment, when the user starts the lifting motor 62 to drive the first rotating rod 63 to rotate during operation, the rotation of the first rotating rod 63 can control the first belt pulley 64 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 64 can control the belt 67 to drive the second belt pulley 66 and the second rotating rod 65 to rotate, the belt 67 can drive the installation component 8 at the bottom to move upwards during the driving process, and then the installation component 8 at the upper side moves downwards under the influence of the installation component 8 at the bottom.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the installation component 8 includes fixed connection in the mounting box 81 of belt 67 outer wall, and notch 82 has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting box 81, and spacing groove 83 has been seted up to the upper surface of mounting box 81, and the quantity of spacing groove 83 is two, and first catch plate 84 and second catch plate 85 have been inserted respectively to the inside of two spacing grooves 83, and such design simple structure, and convenience of customers installs first catch plate 84 and second catch plate 85 fast to convenience of customers uses.
The mounting box 81 is made of an aluminum alloy material, the first capturing plate 84 and the second capturing plate 85 are respectively made of fine wool steel wire mesh weaving technology, the mounting box 81 can be firmer and more stable due to the aluminum alloy material, and suspended matters in the atmosphere can be well attached and collected by the first capturing plate 84 and the second capturing plate 85.
The two notches 82 and the two limit grooves 83 are connected, the mesh inner diameter of the first catching plate 84 is twice that of the second catching plate 85, and the large suspended matters can be collected through the first catching plate 84, so that the second catching plate 85 can collect and process small velvet or particles.
In this embodiment, the first catching plate 84 and the second catching plate 85 are sequentially inserted into the two limiting grooves 83, so that the first catching plate 84 and the second catching plate 85 are exposed to the two notches 82, thereby collecting and treating the floating objects in the atmosphere.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the upper surface fixedly connected with installing frame 2 of bottom plate 1, the internally mounted of installing frame 2 has reciprocating mechanism 3, reciprocating mechanism 3 includes fixed connection in the locating plate 31 of installing frame 2 lateral wall, reciprocating motor 32 is installed through the bolt to the upper surface of locating plate 31, reciprocating motor 32's output shaft keyway is connected with bent axle 33, the outer wall cover of bent axle 33 is equipped with sleeve 34, and the quantity of sleeve 34 is two, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 35 of outer wall of two sleeves 34, the outer end of two gag lever posts 35 all rotates and is connected with slide bar 36, through being equipped with reciprocating mechanism 3, such design can carry out back-and-forth type reciprocating motion under the condition of negative pressure machine 5 work, thereby the accuracy when examining can be guaranteed.
Both ends of the crankshaft 33 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through bearings, the two sleeves 34 are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the crankshaft 33 is used for controlling the negative pressure machine 5 to move, so that the negative pressure machine 5 is more stable in working, and more efficient and smooth in working.
The front ends of the two slide bars 36 are fixedly connected with the backs of the two mounting plates 4, the lengths of the two slide bars 36 are equal, the synchronous frequency of the negative pressure machine 5 can be ensured under the condition that the lengths are equal, and the condition that the negative pressure machine 5 is blocked in the working process can be ensured.
The outer walls of the two slide bars 36 are in sliding connection with the mounting frame 2, the two slide bars 36 form a reciprocating moving structure through the two limiting rods 35 and the crankshaft 33, the slide bars 36 can slide in the mounting frame 2 during operation, thus the stability of the whole operation of the slide bars 36 can be ensured, and the mounting frame 2 further has higher bearing property.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating motor 32 is started to control the crankshaft 33 to rotate in the mounting frame 2, and the rotation of the crankshaft 33 can drive the sleeve 34 to rotate to control the limiting rod 35 to drive the sliding rods 36 to slide in the mounting frame 2, so that the two sliding rods 36 can reciprocate intermittently in tandem under the influence of the crankshaft 33.
The working principle of the machine vision-based atmospheric suspension detection system is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, firstly, a user needs to place the base plate 1 at a place to be detected, the user needs to start the negative pressure machine 5 to work under negative pressure in sequence before detecting, then the user starts the reciprocating motor 32, the reciprocating motor 32 can control the crankshaft 33 to rotate in the mounting frame 2, the rotation of the crankshaft 33 can drive the sleeve 34 to rotate to control the limit rod 35 to drive the slide rod 36 to slide in the mounting frame 2, thus the two slide rods 36 can be subjected to the reciprocating intermittent motion of the crankshaft 33, thus the intermittent collection of the gas in the environment can be performed, then the first catching plate 84 and the second catching plate 85 are sequentially inserted into the two limit grooves 83, thus the first catching plate 84 and the second catching plate 85 are exposed on the two notches 82, the negative pressure machine 5 can draw in the gas in the atmosphere from the air outlet frame 7 to the first catching plate 84 and then pass through the second catching plate 85, so that impurities in the atmosphere can be captured and collected in two stages, the quality detection in the atmosphere is realized, finally, the lifting motor 62 is started to drive the first rotating rod 63 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 63 can control the first belt pulley 64 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 64 can control the belt 67 to drive the second belt pulley 66 and the second rotating rod 65 to rotate, the belt 67 can drive the mounting assembly 8 at the bottom to move upwards in the transmission process, the mounting assembly 8 at the bottom above can move downwards under the influence of the mounting assembly 8 at the bottom, and thus, the first catching plate 84 and the second catching plate 85 after the collection can be taken, and new first catching plate 84 and second catching plate 85 can be replaced in time.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (10)

1. The atmosphere quality detection method and device comprises a bottom plate (1) and two mounting plates (4), and is characterized in that: the outer walls of the two mounting plates (4) are provided with negative pressure machines (5), the outsides of the two negative pressure machines (5) are provided with collecting assemblies (6), and the air outlet ends of the two negative pressure machines (5) are fixedly connected with air outlet frames (7);
the collecting assembly (6) comprises a frame (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air outlet frame (7), a lifting motor (62) is mounted on the side wall of the frame (61) through bolts, a first rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner top of the frame (61), a second rotating rod (65) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner bottom of the frame (61), a first belt wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (63), the number of the first belt wheels (64) is two, a second belt wheel (66) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (65), the number of the second belt wheels (66) is two, a belt (67) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt wheel (64) and the outer wall of the second belt wheel (66), the number of the belt (67) is two, a mounting assembly (8) is mounted on the outer portion of the belt (67), and the number of the mounting assembly (8) is two.
2. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the lifting motor (62) is connected with the first rotating rod (63) through a key groove, and the air outlet frame (7) and the frame (61) are respectively made of aluminum alloy materials.
3. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 1, wherein: the two mounting assemblies (8) form a relative movement structure through the cooperation between the two belts (67) and the first rotating rod (63) and the second rotating rod (65) and the lifting motor (62).
4. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 1, wherein: the installation component (8) is including fixed connection in install bin (81) of belt (67) outer wall, notch (82) have all been seted up to the both sides of install bin (81), spacing groove (83) have been seted up to the upper surface of install bin (81), and the quantity of spacing groove (83) is two, two the inside of spacing groove (83) has inserted first trap plate (84) and second trap plate (85) respectively.
5. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 4, wherein: the mounting box (81) is made of an aluminum alloy material, and the first catching plate (84) and the second catching plate (85) are respectively made of fine wool steel wire mesh weaving technology.
6. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 4, wherein: the two notch (82) and the two limit grooves (83) are communicated, and the mesh inner diameter of the first catching plate (84) is twice that of the second catching plate (85).
7. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor drive mechanism for a bicycle, including bottom plate (1), mounting frame (2) are fixed surface connection, mounting frame (2) are fixed surface, mounting frame (2) are internally mounted has reciprocating mechanism (3), reciprocating mechanism (3) are including fixed connection in locating plate (31) of mounting frame (2) lateral wall, reciprocating motor (32) are installed through the bolt to the upper surface of locating plate (31), the output shaft keyway of reciprocating motor (32) is connected with bent axle (33), the outer wall cover of bent axle (33) is equipped with sleeve (34), and the quantity of sleeve (34) is two, two equal fixedly connected with gag lever post (35) of outer wall of sleeve (34), two equal swivelling joint of outer end of gag lever post (35) has slide bar (36).
8. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 7, wherein: both ends of the crankshaft (33) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) by using bearings, and the two sleeves (34) are made of aluminum alloy materials.
9. The method and apparatus for detecting the atmospheric quality according to claim 7, wherein: the front ends of the two sliding rods (36) are fixedly connected with the backs of the two mounting plates (4), the lengths of the two sliding rods (36) are equal, the outer walls of the two sliding rods (36) are in sliding connection with the mounting frame (2), and the two sliding rods (36) form a reciprocating movement structure through the two limiting rods (35) and the crankshaft (33).
10. The method for detecting the atmospheric quality is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: firstly, a user needs to place the bottom plate (1) at a place to be detected, and the user needs to start the negative pressure machine (5) to work under negative pressure in sequence before detection.
S2: then a user starts the reciprocating motor (32), the reciprocating motor (32) can control the crankshaft (33) to rotate in the mounting frame (2), the rotation of the crankshaft (33) can drive the sleeve (34) to rotate so as to control the limiting rod (35) to drive the sliding rods (36) to slide in the mounting frame (2), and thus the two sliding rods (36) can reciprocate intermittently in tandem under the influence of the crankshaft (33), and thus intermittent collection of gas in the environment can be performed.
S2: then, a first catching plate (84) and a second catching plate (85) are sequentially inserted into the two limit grooves (83), so that the first catching plate (84) and the second catching plate (85) are exposed on the two notches (82).
S3: the negative pressure machine (5) can suck the air in the atmosphere from the air outlet frame (7) to the first catching plate (84) and then pass through the second catching plate (85), so that the impurities in the atmosphere can be captured and collected in two stages, and the negative pressure machine is used for detecting the quality of the atmosphere.
S4: finally, the lifting motor (62) is started to drive the first rotating rod (63) to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod (63) can control the first belt pulley (64) to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley (64) can control the belt (67) to drive the second belt pulley (66) and the second rotating rod (65) to rotate, the belt (67) can drive the installation component (8) at the bottom to move upwards in the driving process, the installation component (8) at the top moves downwards under the influence of the installation component (8) at the bottom, and therefore the first catch plate (84) and the second catch plate (85) after collection can be taken, and the new first catch plate (84) and the new second catch plate (85) can be replaced in time.
CN202311675956.7A 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality Pending CN117665217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311675956.7A CN117665217A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311675956.7A CN117665217A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN117665217A true CN117665217A (en) 2024-03-08

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CN202311675956.7A Pending CN117665217A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Method and device for detecting atmospheric quality

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CN107884231A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-06 重庆交通大学 Can box haul change biologic grain collector
CN207730511U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-14 山东修瑞德节能环保科技有限公司 Atmospheric sampling detector two-way type sampling head
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