CN117656336A - Extrusion molding equipment and method for plate molding processing - Google Patents

Extrusion molding equipment and method for plate molding processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117656336A
CN117656336A CN202410134896.6A CN202410134896A CN117656336A CN 117656336 A CN117656336 A CN 117656336A CN 202410134896 A CN202410134896 A CN 202410134896A CN 117656336 A CN117656336 A CN 117656336A
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plate
piece
side seam
sheet
plates
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CN202410134896.6A
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CN117656336B (en
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陈汉宜
黄泽明
丘丽霞
刘东海
孔冬萍
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Longyan Ruimeijia Decoration Materials Co ltd
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Longyan Ruimeijia Decoration Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410134896.6A priority Critical patent/CN117656336B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses extrusion molding equipment and a molding method for plate molding processing, which are connected with a transmission frame, and comprise a platform and a pressing structure, wherein the extrusion molding equipment further comprises: the side seam guide correcting assembly comprises an installation table, a push rod piece and a loading frame, wherein a through U-shaped groove is formed in the loading frame, a side seam aligning piece is arranged in the middle of the installation table, penetrates through the U-shaped groove and is higher than the conveying frame, an induction part is arranged on the inner side of the side seam aligning piece, and a return piece embedded on the loading frame is arranged at one end of the side seam aligning piece, which is close to the conveying frame; the side seam liquid guide hot drying assembly comprises a reciprocating motion piece and a dehumidifying piece, wherein a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the inner side of the dehumidifying piece and are attached to gaps among boards.

Description

Extrusion molding equipment and method for plate molding processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to plate manufacturing equipment, in particular to extrusion molding equipment and a molding method for plate molding processing.
Background
The artificial board is made of natural timber, leftover bits and pieces from its processing and other additives through mechanical processing, and is produced through spreading the doped slag on a hard board, initial solidification, extruding in extruding apparatus for certain time, solidification to form loose board, and separate stoving, disinfection and trimming.
The existing extrusion process is to stack the preliminarily solidified plates to the lower end of the whole extrusion equipment by the extrusion forming equipment, then press the equipment to the plate at the top, press the plates layer by layer, and separate the plates layer by layer after twenty-four hours of pressure keeping.
However, in the extrusion mode, the plates need to be orderly stacked together in the feeding stage, if the plates are in a misaligned position, the phenomenon of insufficient local solidification degree is very easy to occur due to the fact that the parts are not subjected to enough extrusion force, the parts are easy to break or deform in the following transportation and use processes, in addition, in the extrusion forming process, water in the plate materials and water in the colloid are partially extruded to the edges of the plates, the plates fall to the bottom of the whole-layer plate along the plates, the plate at the bottommost part is in a wet state, the quality of the plate at the bottom of the whole-layer plate is very easy to be poor, and the quality of the whole-layer plate is uneven.
The scheme aims to provide extrusion molding equipment and a molding method for plate molding processing, which can effectively guide the initially solidified plates to form a flush whole-laid plate, and can separate and treat liquid overflowed from each plate independently in the compaction process of the plates, so that the yield of the plates is improved, and the practical effect of the invention is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides extrusion molding equipment and a molding method for plate molding processing, which can effectively solve the problems.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an extrusion equipment for panel shaping processing, is connected with a transmission frame, including a platform that is used for holding panel, the top of platform is provided with the structure of exerting pressure, the structure of exerting pressure pushes down the back to panel on the platform is exerted pressure and pressurize, extrusion equipment still includes:
the side seam guide correcting assembly is arranged in a foundation pit, the side seam guide correcting assembly comprises an installation table which is positioned in the foundation pit and fixedly connected to the platform, four pushing rods are arranged at four corners above the installation table, a loading frame for bearing plates is locked at the upper parts of the pushing rods, a through U-shaped groove is formed in the loading frame, a side seam aligning piece is arranged in the middle of the installation table, penetrates through the U-shaped groove and is higher than the transmission frame, an induction part is arranged at the inner side of the side seam aligning piece, a return piece embedded in the loading frame is arranged at one end, close to the transmission frame, of the side seam aligning piece, the plates are conveyed into the inner side of the side seam aligning piece through the transmission frame and trigger the induction part, and when the induction part is not completely triggered, the return piece is retracted after rising, and the plates are pushed into the side seam aligning piece continuously;
the side seam liquid guide hot drying assembly comprises a reciprocating motion piece which is locked and connected to the outer side of the pressing plate, the tail end of the output end of the reciprocating motion piece is connected with a connecting rod, a dehumidifying piece is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod, a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the inner side of the dehumidifying piece, the guide plates are attached to the gap between the plates, the dehumidifying piece is attached to the outer side of the whole plate under the drive of the reciprocating motion piece, and after the plate overflows outwards, the dehumidifying piece guides out liquid and evaporates immediately and discharges the liquid.
As a further improvement, the side seam aligning member is a U-shaped accommodating frame, the side seam aligning member is equal to the whole stacked plate in height, a plurality of inward sink grooves are formed in the inner side of the side seam aligning member, and the positions of the inward sink grooves correspond to the side edges of the plate.
As a further improvement, the sensing part comprises a first sensing terminal arranged in the invagination groove, a second sensing terminal is arranged at the bottom angle position of the U-shaped containing frame, and when the plate is pushed into the U-shaped containing frame, the plate is sensed by the first sensing terminal and then sensed by the second sensing terminal.
As a further improvement, a straight groove is formed in the loading frame, the material returning piece comprises a transverse sliding piece arranged in the straight groove, an upward pushing piece is arranged at the top of the transverse sliding piece, an inner pushing plate is fixedly connected to the upward pushing piece, and the inner pushing plate is abutted to the outer side of the plate during back pushing.
As a further improvement, the dehumidifying element comprises a hollow frame which is locked on the connecting rod, an electric heating structure is arranged on the inner side of the hollow frame, one heating surface of the electric heating structure faces to the plate, and when the reciprocating element contracts inwards, the electric heating structure is close to the plate and heats the lateral direction of the plate.
As a further improvement, the guide plates are uniformly welded at equal intervals on one side, close to the plates, of the hollow frame, the guide plates are obliquely arranged, the edges of the guide plates are attached to the junction positions of the plates, and liquid overflowed from the plates drips on the electric heating structure along the guide plates.
As a further improvement, a baffle plate is arranged on the lateral side of the guide plate, holes are arranged on the baffle plate, and evaporated steam overflows the dehumidifying piece along the holes.
As a further improvement, two overturning motors are arranged on two sides of the pressing plate, the overturning motors are connected with side plates for mounting the reciprocating motion pieces, and when the overturning motors overturn, the reciprocating motion pieces and the dehumidifying pieces overturn upwards to be flush with the pressing plate.
The invention also provides a plate extrusion molding method, which is applied to the plate extrusion molding equipment and comprises the following steps:
s1, performing S1; inputting the plates into the side seam alignment piece through the transmission frame, continuously descending the height of the loading frame at the retraction of the pushing rod piece along with the continuous input of the plates, detecting the position of the input plates through the sensing part, and forming a neat whole stack of the plates;
s2, performing S2; the pushing rod piece moves up the whole laid plate and the pressing structure moves downwards, so that the pressing plate on the pressing structure acts on the plate at the top to press the whole laid plate;
s3, performing S3; in the process of pressing, the four dehumidifying pieces are attached to the four surfaces of the whole sheet material, and when the liquid overflows from the sheet material, the liquid can flow into the guide plates in the dehumidifying pieces, so that the liquid is quickly evaporated;
s4, performing S4; removing the wet part, resetting the pressing structure, and integrally transporting out the whole laid plate to finish extrusion molding of the plate.
As a further improvement, the S1 specifically includes:
s11, performing S11; the plate enters the side seam alignment part under the action of the transmission frame and then reaches the positions of the first induction terminal and the second induction terminal, if the second induction terminal senses the plate, the push rod part descends, the transmission frame continues to transmit the plate, and if the second induction terminal does not sense the plate, the plate is further S;
s12, performing S12; when the second sensing terminal does not sense the plate and the first sensing terminal senses the plate, the second sensing terminal sends a signal to the return piece, the return piece ascends and moves towards one side of the side seam alignment piece, the plate is pushed to the position of the second sensing terminal, and after the second sensing terminal senses the plate, the return piece resets.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
in the extrusion molding process of the plates, an integral plate is extruded, so that the extrusion molding process of a plurality of plates is finished at one time, but the problem is caused that if the plates cannot be orderly stacked into an integral layer during stacking, part of the plates cannot be molded, the area of the part of the plates is poor in texture, and the integral plate is broken, firstly, the loading frame can gradually accommodate the input plates through the gradual descending process of four pushing rods through the newly added edge seam guide correction assembly, and the U-shaped groove on the loading frame can be used for giving way to the edge seam alignment parts, so that the edge seam alignment parts can guide the plates, and the plates in the loading frame can be orderly stacked to form an integral and flat edge seam aligned plate stack;
however, in practice, although the edge seam aligning member can play a role of guiding, the conveying frame still does not convey the sheet material in place, only part of the sheet material is contained in the edge seam aligning member and cannot completely enter the edge seam aligning member, the edge seam is not aligned easily, and the stacking effect of the next sheet material is easily affected.
The invention is characterized in that a side seam liquid guide and heat drying component is additionally arranged on the side seam guide and correction component, the side seam liquid guide and heat drying component can be hidden along with the rising of a pressing structure in the daily stage, the side seam liquid guide and heat drying component can be lowered along with the pressing structure in the stage of pressing and pressing by the pressing structure, and the side seam liquid guide and heat drying component can guide out overflowed liquid and evaporate to dry in time when overflow occurs to the whole bottom plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view (first view) of an extrusion molding apparatus for sheet molding processing according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view (second view) of an extrusion molding apparatus for sheet molding according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a side seam guide correction assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side seam liquid-guiding hot drying assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a side seam guide correction assembly in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a side seam alignment element according to the present invention.
In the figure:
platform-1, pressing structure-2, pressing plate-201, mounting table-301, pushing rod piece-302, loading frame-303, side seam aligning piece-304, sensing part-3041, first sensing terminal-3041, second sensing terminal-30112, feed back piece-305, transverse sliding piece-3051, pushing-up piece-3052, inner pushing plate-3053, side seam liquid guiding and heat drying component-4, reciprocating piece-401, dehumidifying piece-402, guide plate-4021, hollow frame-4022 and electric heating structure-4023.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as referring to purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in any way. All other implementations, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, show or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated on the basis of the implementations in the invention. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an extrusion molding device for molding and processing a plate is connected with a transmission frame, and includes a platform 1 for accommodating the plate, a pressing structure 2 is disposed above the platform 1, the pressing structure 2 presses the plate on the platform 1 after pressing down and maintains pressure, and the extrusion molding device further includes: the side seam guide correction assembly is arranged in a foundation pit, the side seam guide correction assembly comprises an installation table 301 which is positioned in the foundation pit and fixedly connected to the platform 1, four pushing rods 302 are arranged at four corners above the installation table 301, a loading frame 303 for carrying plates is locked at the upper part of the pushing rods 302, a through U-shaped groove is formed in the loading frame 303, a side seam alignment piece 304 is arranged in the middle position of the installation table 301, the side seam alignment piece 304 penetrates through the U-shaped groove and is higher than the transmission frame, an induction part 3041 is arranged at the inner side of the side seam alignment piece 304, a return piece 305 embedded in the loading frame 303 is arranged at one end, close to the transmission frame, of the side seam alignment piece 304, the plates are conveyed into the inner side of the side seam alignment piece 304 through the transmission frame and trigger the induction part 3041, and when the induction part 3041 is not completely triggered, the return piece 305 is lifted up and pushed into the side seam alignment piece continuously; the side seam liquid guide hot drying component 4, a pressing plate 201 is welded at the bottom of the pressing structure 2, the side seam liquid guide hot drying component 4 is provided with four and is respectively arranged on four surfaces of the pressing plate 201, the side seam liquid guide hot drying component 4 comprises a reciprocating member 401 which is locked and connected to the outer side of the pressing plate 201, the tail end of the output end of the reciprocating member 401 is connected with a connecting rod, a dehumidifying member 402 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting rod, a plurality of guide plates 4021 are arranged on the inner side of the dehumidifying member 402, the guide plates 4021 are attached to the gap between plates, the dehumidifying member 402 is attached to the outer side of the whole plate under the driving of the reciprocating member 401, and after the plate overflows, the dehumidifying member 402 guides liquid and evaporates and discharges the liquid immediately.
The pressing structure 2 in this embodiment is directly coupled to a press table, the magnitude of which is determined by the number of layers of the sheet material being processed.
In the existing plate pressing and forming structure, manual auxiliary stirring is adopted in most cases, but because the stamping structure is positioned right above the plate, a certain danger exists in the fact that the plate is manually stirred, the manual stirring and forming is often carried out in order to ensure that the position of the plate is accurate, in the plate pressing and forming process, a whole plate is usually extruded, so that the extrusion and forming process of a plurality of plates is finished at one time, but the problem is caused that if the plates cannot be orderly piled up to form a whole layer when being piled up, the light plates cannot be formed, the area of the part of the plates is poor in texture, and the whole plate is broken when heavy, firstly, the loading frame 303 can gradually contain the input plate through the gradual descending process of four pushing rods 302, and the U-shaped groove on the loading frame 303 can be the giving way of the side seam aligning piece 304, so that the side seam aligning piece 304 can guide the plates in the loading frame 303, and the whole plate can form the whole side seam aligning plate;
however, in practice, although the edge seam aligning member 304 can play a role of guiding, there is still a problem that the conveying frame is not properly conveyed, and only a part of the plate is accommodated in the edge seam aligning member 304 and cannot completely enter the edge seam aligning member 304, so that not only is the edge seam not easily formed, but also the stacking effect of the next plate is easily affected, therefore, the invention further provides the sensing part 3041 and the return member 305 on the basis of the loading frame 303, the plate only touches a part of the sensing part 3041 when the plate partially enters the loading frame 303, the sensing part 3041 is not completely triggered, at this time, the plate is judged to not completely enter, the return member 305 is lifted and pushed back, and the plate is completely pushed into the loading frame 303 to be reset and stopped, so that each plate can reach a designated position under the guiding of the loading frame 303, and the whole plate is neat and flat.
In this embodiment, the side seam aligning member 304 is always fixed, no matter where the pushing member 302 and the loading frame 303 move, the side seam aligning member 304 is always fixed, so that no matter how high the position of the plate stack is, the plate can be guided by the side seam aligning member 304 each time the plate enters, specifically, the side seam aligning member 304 is a U-shaped accommodating frame, the side seam aligning member 304 is as high as the whole stacked plate, the inner side of the side seam aligning member 304 is provided with a plurality of concave grooves, the positions of the concave grooves correspond to the sides of the plate, and the opening of the U-shaped accommodating frame just allows the plate to enter, and the entered plate can go deep until the plate is abutted against the three inner side walls of the U-shaped accommodating frame.
When a plate enters the U-shaped accommodating frame, at least part of the plate is driven by the conveying frame to enter the U-shaped accommodating frame, but whether the plate enters the U-shaped accommodating frame completely cannot be considered, and once the plate does not enter the U-shaped accommodating frame completely, the subsequent plate stacking is directly affected, therefore, the sensing part 3041 comprises a first sensing terminal 3041 arranged in the inward sink, a second sensing terminal 30112 is arranged at the bottom corner of the U-shaped accommodating frame, when the plate is pushed into the U-shaped accommodating frame, the plate is firstly sensed by the first sensing terminal 3041 and then sensed by the second sensing terminal 30112, when the plate is sensed by the first sensing terminal 3041, only the part of the plate enters the U-shaped accommodating frame at the moment, the triggering condition of the return piece 305 is achieved, and when the plate is directly pushed into the U-shaped accommodating frame completely, the return piece 305 is directly sensed by the second sensing terminal 30212, and the return piece 305 does not need to be started.
When the material returning member 305 is started, the material returning member 305 needs to be in contact with the plate material when in use, and does not interfere with the normal action of the plate material when not in use, a straight groove is formed in the loading frame 303, the material returning member 305 comprises a transverse sliding member 3051 arranged in the straight groove, an upward pushing member 3052 is arranged at the top of the transverse sliding member 3051, an inner pushing plate 3053 is fixedly connected to the upward pushing member 3052, the inner pushing plate 3053 is abutted to the outer side of the plate material when in pushing back, in a normal feeding stage, the transverse sliding member 3051 and the upward pushing member 3052 are not in use, and when the material returning member is needed, the upward pushing member 3052 is lifted, so that the inner pushing plate 3053 is flush with the plate material or higher than the plate material being fed, and then the transverse sliding member 3051 is driven to transversely move.
The invention additionally provides a side seam liquid guide and heat drying assembly 4 on the basis of a side seam guide and correction assembly, wherein the side seam liquid guide and heat drying assembly 4 can be hidden along with the rising of a pressing structure 2 in a daily stage, and can descend along with the pressing structure 2, and is close to and attached to four side seams of the plate through a reciprocating part 401.
Specifically, the dehumidifying element 402 includes a hollow frame 4022 locked on the connecting rod, an electrothermal structure 4023 is installed on the inner side of the hollow frame 4022, a heating surface of the electrothermal structure 4023 faces the plate, when the reciprocating element 401 contracts inwards, the electrothermal structure 4023 is close to the plate and heats the lateral direction of the plate, the electrothermal structure 4023 adopts a surface heating mode, and can adopt an electrothermal glass heating mode to make the surface temperature higher, so that heat radiation occurs, and the reciprocating element 401 acts to make the electrothermal structure 4023 be as close to the whole plate as possible, so that heat loss is reduced.
In order to enable the guide plate 4021 to exert the liquid guiding effect as much as possible, the guide plate 4021 is uniformly welded on one side, close to the plate, of the hollow frame 4022, the guide plate 4021 is obliquely arranged, the edge of the guide plate 4021 is attached to the junction position of the plate and the plate, and liquid overflowed from the plate is dripped on the electric heating structure 4023 along the guide plate 4021, so that the liquid overflowed from each plate can be led out, and the overflowed liquid can be treated.
After the overflowed liquid drops to the electrothermal structure 4023, if the temperature of the electrothermal structure 4023 is insufficient, the liquid is easy to be on the electrothermal structure 4023 for a long time and the heating efficiency should be improved, so the temperature of the electrothermal structure 4023 is increased, and the liquid is evaporated immediately after contacting the electrothermal structure 4023.
In order to reduce the heat loss of the electrothermal structure 4023, a baffle is arranged on the lateral side of the guide plate 4021, so that a part of heat can be reserved, but in order to discharge, a hole is arranged on the baffle, and evaporated steam overflows the dehumidifying part 402 along the hole, so that the effect of reserving heat is achieved, and meanwhile, the steam can be discharged.
In this embodiment, the side seam liquid guiding and baking assembly 4 can be prevented from interfering with the input plate by increasing the stroke of the pressing plate 201, however, if the installation position is not high enough, the transverse position can be fully utilized, for example, two turnover motors are arranged on two sides of the pressing plate 201 and are connected with the side plates for installing the reciprocating member 401, when the turnover motors turn over, the reciprocating member 401 and the dehumidifying member 402 turn over upwards to be flush with the pressing plate 201, so that the whole reciprocating member 401 and the dehumidifying member 402 turn into a lateral rotation mode, rotate into a horizontal state, occupy only the position on the horizontal space, and do not occupy the position on the vertical space.
In another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method for forming an extrusion for sheet forming, using the above extrusion forming apparatus for sheet forming, comprising the steps of:
s1, performing S1; the plate is input into the side seam alignment member 304 through the transmission frame, the loading frame 303 continuously descends to a height along with the continuous input of the plate under the retraction of the push rod member 302, and the position of the input plate is detected through the sensing part 3041, so that the plate forms a neat whole stack;
s2, performing S2; the pushing rod 302 moves up the whole sheet and the pressing structure 2 moves down, so that the pressing plate 201 on the pressing structure 2 acts on the top sheet to press the whole sheet;
s3, performing S3; the four dehumidifying members 402 are attached to the four sides of the whole sheet material in the pressing process, and when the liquid overflows from the sheet material, the liquid can flow into the guide plates 4021 in the dehumidifying members 402, so that the liquid is quickly evaporated;
s4, performing S4; the wet part 402 is removed, and the pressing structure 2 is reset, and the whole sheet is carried out, thereby completing the extrusion molding of the sheet.
Further, the step S1 specifically includes:
s11, performing S11; after entering the side seam alignment member 304 under the action of the transmission frame, the plate can reach the positions of the first sensing terminal 30412 and the second sensing terminal 30412, if the second sensing terminal 30112 senses the plate, the push rod member 302 descends, the transmission frame continues to transmit the plate, and if the second sensing terminal 30112 does not sense the plate, then S12;
s12, performing S12; when the second sensing terminal 30112 does not sense the sheet material and the first sensing terminal 30412 senses the sheet material, the second sensing terminal 30112 sends a signal to the return member 305, the return member 305 rises and moves towards one side of the side seam alignment member 304, the sheet material is pushed to the position of the second sensing terminal 30112, and after the second sensing terminal 30112 senses the sheet material, the return member 305 is reset.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an extrusion equipment for panel shaping processing, is connected with a transmission frame, including a platform (1) that is used for holding panel, the top of platform (1) is provided with pressure structure (2), pressure structure (2) are pushed down the back and are right panel on platform (1) is exerted pressure and pressurize, its characterized in that, extrusion equipment still includes:
the side seam guide correction assembly is arranged in a foundation pit, the side seam guide correction assembly comprises an installation table (301) which is arranged in the foundation pit and fixedly connected to the platform (1), four pushing rods (302) are arranged at four corners above the installation table (301), a loading frame (303) for bearing plates is locked at the upper part of the pushing rods (302), a through U-shaped groove is formed in the loading frame (303), a side seam alignment piece (304) is arranged in the middle of the installation table (301), the side seam alignment piece (304) penetrates through the U-shaped groove and is higher than the transmission frame, an induction part (3041) is arranged at the inner side of the side seam alignment piece (304), a return piece (305) which is embedded on the loading frame (303) is arranged at one end, close to the transmission frame, of the plates are conveyed into the inner side seam alignment piece (304) through the transmission frame, and the induction part (3041) is triggered, and when the side seam alignment piece (304) is completely pushed in, the return piece (3041) is triggered, and the sheet is completely pushed in the return piece (3041);
the side seam liquid guide hot drying assembly (4), a pressing plate (201) is welded at the bottom of the pressing structure (2), four side seam liquid guide hot drying assemblies (4) are arranged on four faces of the pressing plate (201) respectively, the side seam liquid guide hot drying assemblies (4) comprise reciprocating members (401) which are locked and connected to the outer sides of the pressing plate (201), a connecting rod is connected to the tail end of the output end of the reciprocating members (401), a dehumidifying member (402) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod, a plurality of guide plates (4021) are arranged on the inner side of the dehumidifying member (402), the guide plates (4021) are attached to the gap between boards, the dehumidifying member (402) is attached to the outer sides of the whole boards under the driving of the reciprocating members (401), and after the boards overflow liquid is led out and evaporated immediately, and then discharged.
2. The extrusion molding apparatus for sheet molding of claim 1, wherein the side seam alignment member (304) is a U-shaped receiving frame, the side seam alignment member (304) is at the same height as the whole sheet, a plurality of concave grooves are formed in the inner side of the side seam alignment member (304), and the positions of the concave grooves correspond to the sides of the sheet.
3. The extrusion apparatus for sheet molding of claim 2, wherein the sensing portion (3041) includes a first sensing terminal (3041) disposed in the recess, and a second sensing terminal (30112) is disposed at a bottom corner of the U-shaped housing frame, and the sheet is sensed by the first sensing terminal (3041) and then by the second sensing terminal (30112) when the sheet is pushed into the U-shaped housing frame.
4. The extrusion molding equipment for sheet molding processing according to claim 1, wherein the loading frame (303) is provided with a straight groove, the material returning member (305) comprises a transverse sliding member (3051) arranged in the straight groove, an upward pushing member (3052) is arranged at the top of the transverse sliding member (3051), an inner pushing plate (3053) is fixedly connected to the upward pushing member (3052), and the inner pushing plate (3053) abuts against the outer side of the sheet when being pushed back.
5. An extrusion apparatus for sheet molding according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying member (402) comprises a hollow frame (4022) locked to the connecting rod, an electrothermal structure (4023) is provided on the inner side of the hollow frame (4022), a heat-generating surface of the electrothermal structure (4023) faces the sheet, and when the reciprocating member (401) is retracted, the electrothermal structure (4023) approaches the sheet and heats the lateral direction of the sheet.
6. The extrusion molding equipment for plate molding processing according to claim 5, wherein the guide plates (4021) are uniformly welded on one side, close to the plate, of the hollow frame (4022), the guide plates (4021) are obliquely arranged, edges of the guide plates (4021) are attached to the junction position of the plate and the plate, and overflowing liquid of the plate drops on the electrothermal structure (4023) along the guide plates (4021).
7. An extrusion apparatus for sheet molding of claim 6, wherein baffles are provided laterally of said guide plate (4021), said baffles being provided with holes along which evaporated vapor overflows said desiccant member (402).
8. An extrusion apparatus for sheet molding processing according to claim 1, wherein two turnover motors are provided on both sides of the pressing plate (201), the turnover motors being connected with side plates for mounting the reciprocating member (401), and when the turnover motors are turned over, the reciprocating member (401) and the dehumidifying member (402) are turned up to be flush with the pressing plate (201).
9. A method of forming an extrusion for sheet forming processing, using the extrusion apparatus for sheet forming processing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, performing S1; inputting the plates into the side seam alignment piece (304) through the transmission frame, continuously descending the height of the push rod piece (302) along with the continuous input of the plates into the loading frame (303), and detecting the position of the input plates through the sensing part (3041), so that the plates form a neat whole stack;
s2, performing S2; allowing the pushing rod piece (302) to move up the whole stacked plate material and allowing the pressing structure (2) to move downwards, and allowing the pressing plate (201) on the pressing structure (2) to act on the top plate material to press the whole stacked plate material;
s3, performing S3; in the process of pressing, the four dehumidifying pieces (402) are attached to four surfaces of the whole stacked plate, and when the plate overflows with liquid, the liquid can flow into the guide plates (4021) in the dehumidifying pieces (402) so that the liquid is quickly evaporated;
s4, performing S4; the dehumidifying element (402) is removed, the pressing structure (2) is reset, and the whole stacked plate is conveyed out, so that the extrusion molding of the plate is completed.
10. The extrusion molding method for sheet molding according to claim 9, wherein S1 specifically comprises:
s11, performing S11; after entering the side seam alignment piece (304) under the action of the transmission frame, the plate can reach the positions of the first induction terminal (3041) and the second induction terminal (30112), if the second induction terminal (30112) senses the plate, the push rod piece (302) descends, the transmission frame continues to transmit the plate, and if the second induction terminal (30112) does not sense the plate, the plate is further S12;
s12, performing S12; when the second sensing terminal (30112) does not sense the plate and the first sensing terminal (30412) senses the plate, the second sensing terminal (30112) sends a signal to the return piece (305), the return piece (305) rises and moves towards one side of the side seam alignment piece (304) to push the plate to the position of the second sensing terminal (30112), and after the second sensing terminal (30112) senses the plate, the return piece (305) is reset.
CN202410134896.6A 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Extrusion molding equipment and method for plate molding processing Active CN117656336B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5721036A (en) * 1993-03-24 1998-02-24 Tingley; Daniel A. Aligned fiber reinforcement panel and method for making the same for use in structural wood members
CN106393656A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-15 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 Mold pressing device for preparing PVC blocky mold-pressed floor board and preparation method thereof
CN111498511A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 岳洋 Automatic stacking and transferring device for processing environment-friendly component plates
CN111844280A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 杭州欣伊家具有限公司 Hot press unit that panel concatenation was used in furniture production
CN218314114U (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-01-17 湖南安翔科技有限公司 Utilize dry pressfitting integration equipment of biological plywood of soybean glue bonding
CN117325265A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-02 济宁冠豪木业有限公司 Automatic pressfitting machine of multilayer panel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5721036A (en) * 1993-03-24 1998-02-24 Tingley; Daniel A. Aligned fiber reinforcement panel and method for making the same for use in structural wood members
CN106393656A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-15 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 Mold pressing device for preparing PVC blocky mold-pressed floor board and preparation method thereof
CN111498511A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 岳洋 Automatic stacking and transferring device for processing environment-friendly component plates
CN111844280A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 杭州欣伊家具有限公司 Hot press unit that panel concatenation was used in furniture production
CN218314114U (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-01-17 湖南安翔科技有限公司 Utilize dry pressfitting integration equipment of biological plywood of soybean glue bonding
CN117325265A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-02 济宁冠豪木业有限公司 Automatic pressfitting machine of multilayer panel

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