CN117641276A - Intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on ZigBee protocol - Google Patents
Intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on ZigBee protocol Download PDFInfo
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- CN117641276A CN117641276A CN202311770596.9A CN202311770596A CN117641276A CN 117641276 A CN117641276 A CN 117641276A CN 202311770596 A CN202311770596 A CN 202311770596A CN 117641276 A CN117641276 A CN 117641276A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A ZigBee protocol-based intelligent car as a house terminal device communication method relates to the technical field of network communication, adopts the ZigBee protocol as a communication standard, realizes the characteristics of low power consumption, short distance and self-networking, and is suitable for communication between intelligent car as a house terminal devices. Wireless communication with the system is realized through the integrated ZigBee module, and functions such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a lighting controller, a curtain controller and the like are covered. The self-organizing network is realized through the coordinator and the router, and the expandability of the system is enhanced. The cloud platform supports remote monitoring and control, and flexibility and convenience of the system are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of network communication, in particular to an intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on a ZigBee protocol.
Background
Along with the vigorous development of the Internet of things technology and intelligent equipment, the intelligent motor home also obtains great progress and development. The internet of things technology gradually permeates into the intelligent caravan field by the characteristics of connection, communication and intelligence. In technical aspects, the communication system is one of key components of the intelligent motor home, and the performance of the communication system directly influences the stability, the interconnectivity and the user experience of the motor home system. The communication system plays a key role in the intelligent motor home, and is mainly used for realizing efficient interconnection and data communication between intelligent devices. Through communication system, all kinds of sensors, controller and executor can cooperate each other, realize intelligent car as a house internal environment's real-time supervision and intelligent control. In addition, the communication system also supports the remote monitoring and control of the motor home by a user through mobile phone application or other terminal equipment, and provides functions of remote safety monitoring, energy consumption management, equipment state feedback and the like.
The traditional communication system has the problems of high energy consumption, limited communication distance, poor expandability, poor network stability, lack of intelligent interconnection and the like, so that the problems severely restrict the mutual cooperation of intelligent devices in the intelligent motor home, and simultaneously, the intelligent motor home intelligent device diversification is greatly limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for enabling intelligent motor home terminal equipment to efficiently and stably communicate in order to overcome the defects of the technology.
The technical scheme adopted for overcoming the technical problems is as follows:
a ZigBee protocol-based intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method comprises the following steps:
setting a ZigBee module in each terminal device of the intelligent caravan, wherein each terminal device is connected to a network through the ZigBee module;
configuring a ZigBee network to form a star topology;
setting a ZigBee router, wherein the ZigBee router is added into a ZigBee network through a ZigBee protocol;
the intelligent terminal collects environmental data through a built-in sensor, encapsulates the collected environmental data into a data packet through a ZigBee protocol and then transmits the data packet to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform receives and stores the data packets;
the method comprises the steps that a user monitors the state of each terminal device in the intelligent motor home in real time through a user interface and views historical data, and the user sends a remote control instruction through the user interface;
and the cloud platform sends the remote control instruction of the user to the corresponding terminal equipment through the ZigBee network.
Further, the terminal equipment is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a lighting controller and a curtain controller which are arranged in the intelligent motor home.
Further, a terminal device is designated as a ZigBee coordinator, the ZigBee coordinator manages connection of each terminal device, the terminal devices register when being connected, the ZigBee coordinator records identification information of the terminal devices, and a device list is established.
Further, the method for configuring the ZigBee network comprises the following steps: the ZigBee coordinator is positioned in the center of the network, each terminal device communicates with the ZigBee coordinator, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes unique network addresses for the terminal devices to form a star topology structure.
Furthermore, the ZigBee router and the ZigBee coordinator are connected.
Furthermore, the collected environmental data are packaged into data packets through the ZigBee protocol, and the ZigBee coordinator receives the data packets and then transmits the data packets to the cloud platform through the ZigBee network.
Further, after the ZigBee coordinator transmits the data packet to the cloud platform, the cloud platform receives and analyzes the data packet, and the analyzed data is stored in a database in the cloud platform.
Further, the user interface is a web page interface or a mobile phone APP.
Further, the cloud platform sends the remote control instruction of the user to the ZigBee coordinator through the ZigBee network, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes the remote control instruction to the corresponding terminal equipment.
Further, when the terminal equipment fails or communication is interrupted, prompt information is sent to a user through a user interface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: and the ZigBee protocol is adopted, so that the energy consumption is reduced, and the stability and the reliability of the system are improved. The terminal equipment is rich, a plurality of intelligent functions are covered, and user experience is improved. The self-organizing network is realized through the coordinator and the router, and the expandability of the system is enhanced. The cloud platform supports remote monitoring and control, and flexibility and convenience of the system are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication system based on a ZigBee protocol of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a star topology structure diagram of a ZigBee network.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, a communication method of an intelligent caravan terminal device based on a ZigBee protocol includes:
and setting a ZigBee module in each terminal device of the intelligent caravan, wherein each terminal device is connected to a network through the ZigBee module. The terminal device comprises a sensor, an actuator, a controller and the like, and realizes wireless communication with the system through an integrated ZigBee module, for example: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, illumination controller, curtain controller, etc.
And configuring the ZigBee network to form a star topology structure.
And setting a ZigBee Router (ZigBee Router), wherein the ZigBee Router is added into a ZigBee network through a ZigBee protocol. The router is used for expanding the network range, providing the functions of data relay and network coverage expansion, and enhancing the expandability of the system. The ZigBee protocol is adopted as a communication standard, so that the characteristics of low power consumption, short distance and ad hoc network are realized, and the method is suitable for communication between intelligent motor home terminal equipment.
The intelligent terminal collects environmental data (such as temperature monitoring, humidity detection and the like) through a built-in sensor, and the collected environmental data is packaged into a data packet through a ZigBee protocol and then transmitted to the cloud platform.
The cloud platform receives and stores the data packets.
The user monitors the state of each terminal device in the intelligent motor home in real time through a user interface, views historical data, and sends out a remote control instruction through the user interface.
And the cloud platform sends the remote control instruction of the user to the corresponding terminal equipment through the ZigBee network.
The ZigBee protocol becomes an ideal communication standard by virtue of its characteristics of low power consumption, short distance, ad hoc network, and the like. The system enables the intelligent car as a house terminal equipment to efficiently and stably communicate by adopting the ZigBee protocol, and maintains the elasticity of the self-organizing network while realizing low energy consumption. The advanced communication system brings more reliable, flexible and intelligent solutions to the intelligent motor home field, and improves the performance and user experience of the system.
In one embodiment of the invention, the terminal device is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a lighting controller and a curtain controller arranged in the intelligent motor home.
In one embodiment of the invention, the terminal equipment of the intelligent motor home needs to be connected to the system, so that one terminal equipment is designated as a ZigBee coordinator (ZigBee Coordinator), the ZigBee coordinator manages the connection of each terminal equipment, the terminal equipment registers when being connected, the coordinator records the identification information of the equipment, a device list is established, a basis is provided for subsequent communication, the ZigBee coordinator records the identification information of the terminal equipment, and the device list is established. The intelligent caravan terminal equipment establishes connection with the coordinator through a ZigBee protocol; zigBee Coordinator manages the ZigBee network to ensure that devices stably join and leave; the ZigBee Router realizes the expansion of the network and improves the communication range; the terminal equipment collects data and transmits the data to the coordinator through the ZigBee protocol. ZigBee Coordinator transmits the data to the cloud platform to realize remote monitoring and data storage; the user interacts with the cloud platform through a mobile phone application or a webpage interface to realize remote control and monitoring; the system can make corresponding adjustment according to the control instruction of the user and the real-time data fed back by the equipment, so as to realize system feedback.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the method for configuring the ZigBee network includes: the ZigBee coordinator is positioned in the center of the network, each terminal device communicates with the ZigBee coordinator, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes unique network addresses for the terminal devices to form a star topology structure, so that the stability and the expandability of the network are ensured.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ZigBee router establishes a connection with the ZigBee coordinator to form an extension of the network.
In one embodiment of the invention, the collected environmental data is packaged into a data packet through a ZigBee protocol, and the ZigBee coordinator receives the data packet and then transmits the data packet to the cloud platform through a ZigBee network.
In one embodiment of the invention, after the ZigBee coordinator transmits the data packet to the cloud platform, the cloud platform receives and analyzes the data packet, and the analyzed data is stored in a database in the cloud platform, so that support is provided for subsequent data analysis and user inquiry.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the user interface is a web interface or a mobile phone APP. The user interacts with the system through interfaces such as mobile phone application, web pages and the like, so that the monitoring and control of the equipment are realized. Through the user interface, the user can monitor the state of the intelligent car as a house terminal device in real time, view the historical data and remotely control the intelligent car as a house terminal device. The user can set the temperature, adjust the illumination, the curtain and the like through the interface, so that the personalized control of the intelligent motor home system is realized.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cloud platform sends a remote control instruction of a user to the ZigBee coordinator through the ZigBee network, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes the remote control instruction to the corresponding terminal equipment. This process enables a user to remotely control the intelligent caravan system at any location. Meanwhile, the cloud platform supports real-time monitoring, and a user can know the working state and the environmental data of the equipment at any time.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the terminal equipment fails or communication is interrupted, prompt information is sent to a user through a user interface, so that the stability and the user experience of the system are ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent car as a house terminal equipment communication method based on ZigBee protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
setting a ZigBee module in each terminal device of the intelligent caravan, wherein each terminal device is connected to a network through the ZigBee module;
configuring a ZigBee network to form a star topology;
setting a ZigBee router, wherein the ZigBee router is added into a ZigBee network through a ZigBee protocol;
the intelligent terminal collects environmental data through a built-in sensor, encapsulates the collected environmental data into a data packet through a ZigBee protocol and then transmits the data packet to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform receives and stores the data packets;
the method comprises the steps that a user monitors the state of each terminal device in the intelligent motor home in real time through a user interface and views historical data, and the user sends a remote control instruction through the user interface;
and the cloud platform sends the remote control instruction of the user to the corresponding terminal equipment through the ZigBee network.
2. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a lighting controller and a curtain controller which are arranged in the intelligent motor home.
3. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: designating a terminal device as a ZigBee coordinator, managing connection of each terminal device by the ZigBee coordinator, registering the terminal device when the terminal device is connected, recording identification information of the terminal device by the ZigBee coordinator, and establishing a device list.
4. The intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol according to claim 3, wherein the method for configuring the ZigBee network is: the ZigBee coordinator is positioned in the center of the network, each terminal device communicates with the ZigBee coordinator, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes unique network addresses for the terminal devices to form a star topology structure.
5. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method is characterized in that: the ZigBee router establishes connection with the ZigBee coordinator.
6. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method is characterized in that: the acquired environmental data are packaged into data packets through a ZigBee protocol, and the ZigBee coordinator receives the data packets and transmits the data packets to the cloud platform through a ZigBee network.
7. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method is characterized in that: and after the ZigBee coordinator transmits the data packet to the cloud platform, the cloud platform receives and analyzes the data packet, and the analyzed data is stored in a database in the cloud platform.
8. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the user interface is a webpage interface or a mobile phone APP.
9. The intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent motor home terminal equipment communication method is characterized in that: the cloud platform sends a remote control instruction of a user to the ZigBee coordinator through the ZigBee network, and the ZigBee coordinator distributes the remote control instruction to the corresponding terminal equipment.
10. The intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on the ZigBee protocol according to claim 1, further comprising: and when the terminal equipment fails or communication is interrupted, a prompt message is sent to a user through a user interface.
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CN202311770596.9A CN117641276A (en) | 2023-12-21 | 2023-12-21 | Intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on ZigBee protocol |
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CN202311770596.9A CN117641276A (en) | 2023-12-21 | 2023-12-21 | Intelligent caravan terminal equipment communication method based on ZigBee protocol |
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