CN117631799A - Elastic power supply system, method, device and computer program product for data center - Google Patents

Elastic power supply system, method, device and computer program product for data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117631799A
CN117631799A CN202311743589.XA CN202311743589A CN117631799A CN 117631799 A CN117631799 A CN 117631799A CN 202311743589 A CN202311743589 A CN 202311743589A CN 117631799 A CN117631799 A CN 117631799A
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power supply
server
module
elastic
data center
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许加星
邢锋
郝玉涛
于昌庆
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311743589.XA priority Critical patent/CN117631799A/en
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Abstract

The disclosure provides an elastic power supply system, an elastic power supply method, an elastic power supply device, electronic equipment, a storage medium and a program product of a data center, relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to the technical field of power supply of the data center, and can be applied to the power supply scene of the data center. The specific implementation scheme is as follows: the server of the data center comprises two power module groups for redundant power supply, and each power module group comprises a stable power module group and an elastic power module group; the two stable power supply circuits of the commercial power supply system are connected with two stable power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing commercial power for the server; the elastic power supply electronic system comprises an energy storage device and two elastic power supply circuits, wherein the two elastic power supply circuits are connected with two elastic power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing electric energy in the energy storage device for the server under a first preset condition. The present disclosure provides a novel data center elastic power architecture.

Description

Elastic power supply system, method, device and computer program product for data center
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to the technical field of data center power supply, and especially relates to an elastic power supply system, an elastic power supply method, an elastic power supply device, an electronic device, a storage medium and a computer program product of a data center, which can be applied to a data center power supply scene.
Background
The power supply and distribution of the existing data center are calculated according to the definite rated power of the server and the demand information such as the number scale, and the like, the type selection configuration of the power supply equipment is determined, the type selection configuration comprises uninterruptible power supplies, transformers, external electricity introduction capacity, emergency power supplies and the like, and meanwhile, the whole-link distribution connection from a power supply PSU (Power Supply Unit ) module at the tail end of the server to a PDU (Power Distribution Unit ), a train head cabinet, power supply equipment and the like is designed according to fixed power. The actual running power of the server often presents load characteristics such as periodicity, volatility, and the like, and the existing power supply and distribution scheme has the problems of overload or insufficient utilization rate, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a flexible power supply system, method, apparatus, electronic device, storage medium, and computer program product for a data center.
According to a first aspect, there is provided an elastic power supply system for a data center, comprising a mains power supply system and an elastic power supply system, wherein: the server of the data center comprises two power module groups for redundant power supply of the server, wherein each power module group comprises a stable power module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power module group for elastic power supply; the commercial power supply subsystem comprises two stable power supply circuits, wherein the two stable power supply circuits are connected with two stable power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing commercial power for the server; the elastic power supply system comprises an energy storage device and two elastic power supply circuits, wherein the two elastic power supply circuits are connected with two elastic power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing electric energy in the energy storage device for the server under a first preset condition.
According to a second aspect, there is provided a method of elastic powering of a data center, comprising: combining two stable power supply circuits in a mains supply subsystem and two stable power supply module groups of a server of a data center, and providing mains supply for the server in a redundancy mode, wherein the server comprises two power supply module groups, and each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power supply module group for elastic power supply; determining the current running situation of the data center; and in response to determining that the data center is under a first preset condition, combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply system and two elastic power supply module groups of the server, and providing the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply electronic system for the server in a redundancy mode.
According to a third aspect, there is provided a resilient power supply for a data center, comprising: the system comprises a stable power supply unit, a data center and a power center, wherein the stable power supply unit is configured to combine two stable power supply circuits in the mains power supply system and two stable power supply module groups of the server of the data center to supply mains power for the server in a redundancy mode, and the server comprises two power supply module groups, wherein each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuously supplying power and an elastic power supply module group for elastically supplying power; a determining unit configured to determine a current operating situation of the data center; and the elastic power supply unit is configured to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply electronic system for the server in a redundant mode by combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply electronic system and two elastic power supply module groups of the server in response to determining that the data center is in a first preset condition.
According to a fourth aspect, there is provided an electronic device comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform a method as described in any one of the implementations of the first aspect.
According to a fifth aspect, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform a method as described in any implementation of the second aspect.
According to a sixth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising: a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described in any of the implementations of the second aspect.
According to the technology of the disclosure, an elastic power supply system of a data center is provided, a server of the data center is provided with two redundant power supply module groups, each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power supply module group for elastic power supply, and the two stable power supply module groups of a two-way stable power supply circuit of a commercial power supply system and the two stable power supply module groups of the server are combined to carry out redundant power supply on the server of the data center in a conventional state; and combine two ways elasticity power supply circuit and two elasticity power module groups of server of elasticity power supply electronic system, carry out elasticity power supply to data center's server under the first condition of predetermineeing to provide a novel data center elasticity power supply framework, the power supply quantity is undulant along with data center actual service flow, and the peak valley behavior elasticity power supply of based on data center has reduced the power supply cost, has improved the electric energy utilization ratio.
It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the disclosure, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following specification.
Drawings
The drawings are for a better understanding of the present solution and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a resilient power supply system of a data center according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a method of resilient power supply for a data center according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of yet another embodiment of a method of resilient power supply for a data center according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a resilient power supply of a data center according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, and should be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
In the technical scheme of the disclosure, the related processes of collecting, storing, using, processing, transmitting, providing, disclosing and the like of the personal information of the user accord with the regulations of related laws and regulations, and the public order colloquial is not violated.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an elastic power supply system of a data center of the present disclosure.
The flexible power supply system 100 of the data center includes a mains power supply system and a flexible power supply system. The server 101 of the data center includes two power module groups for redundant power supply to the server, each power module group including a stable power module group 1011 for continuous power supply and an elastic power module group 1012 for elastic power supply.
The data center includes a plurality of servers, which may be the same type of servers or different types of servers, such as CPU (Central Process Unit, central processing unit) servers, GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor) servers, ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) servers, FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) servers.
The two-way stable power supply circuit comprises a first stable power supply circuit and a second stable power supply circuit. Each server is correspondingly provided with two power module groups, namely a first power module group and a second power module group. The first power module group comprises a first stable power module and a first elastic power module group, and the second power module group comprises a second stable power module and a second elastic power module group. The first stable power supply module and the second stable power supply module are the two stable power supply modules. The stable power module group comprises at least one stable power module, and the elastic power module group comprises at least one elastic power module. The stabilized power supply module and the elastic power supply module may be of the same type, for example PSU modules, which are distinguished only by two different power supply situations, namely a stabilized power supply process and an elastic power supply process based on the stabilized power supply process.
Each of the two power module groups may provide sufficient power for the server. As an example, the stable power module group in each power module group includes two stable power modules, and the elastic power module group includes one elastic power module. The two stable power supply modules can supply power for the server under the conventional power supply condition, and when the power consumption requirement of the server is increased, the two stable power supply modules are further combined with one elastic power supply module to increase the power supply quantity of the server so as to elastically supply power to the server.
In order to further improve flexibility of elastic power supply and adaptability between the elastic power supply quantity and the servers, a server range for elastic power supply in the data center, and the number of stable power supply modules and elastic power supply modules in a power supply module group of the server in the server range can be determined according to service information and load characteristics of services processed by the data center.
The service information is information such as a service type, a service configuration, a service scale, and the like, and the load characteristic is characteristic information such as a load type, a load distribution, a load dynamic change, and the like.
As an example, when it is determined that the difference between the power consumption requirement of the data center in the normal state and the power consumption requirement of the data center in the peak state is large according to the service information and the load characteristic of the service processed by the data center, the elastic power module group including a large number of elastic power modules is set for the server on the basis that the power consumption requirement of the server of the data center in the normal state can be ensured based on the stable power module group, so that the power consumption requirement of the server is satisfied in the peak state.
When the difference between the power consumption requirement of the data center in a normal state and the power consumption requirement of the data center in a peak state is smaller according to the service information and the load characteristics of the service processed by the data center, the elastic power supply module group comprising a smaller number of elastic power supply modules is arranged for the server on the basis that the power consumption requirement of the server of the data center in the normal state can be ensured based on the stable power supply module group, and the power consumption requirement of the server can be met under the peak state.
The mains supply subsystem comprises two stable power supply circuits 102, wherein the two stable power supply circuits are connected with two stable power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing mains supply for the server.
As an example, a first stabilized power supply circuit connected to a first stabilized power supply module group among the first power supply module groups of each server; and the second stable power supply circuit is connected with a second stable power supply module group in the second power supply module group of each server. Thus, in a conventional state, the commercial power is supplied to the servers in the data center in combination with two stable power supply circuits and two stable power supply module groups of each server.
The elastic power supply system comprises an energy storage device 103 and two elastic power supply circuits 104, wherein the two elastic power supply circuits are connected with two elastic power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing electric energy in the energy storage device for the server under a first preset condition. The first elastic power module group and the second elastic power module group are the two elastic power module groups.
The first preset situation is that the power requirement of the server cannot be met by the stabilized power module set, for example, and more power needs to be provided to the server.
As an example, a first elastic power supply circuit is connected to a first elastic power supply module group of the first power supply module group of each server; and the second elastic power supply circuit is connected with a second elastic power supply module group in the second power supply module group of each server. Thus, in a first preset situation, the two stable power supply circuits and the two stable power supply module groups of each server are combined to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device for the servers in the data center.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the elastic power supply system is further configured to store the mains power via the energy storage device in a second preset condition.
The second preset condition is that, for example, the remaining power in the energy storage device is lower than a preset power threshold, and the power consumption requirement of the data center is lower than a preset power consumption threshold corresponding to the data center.
The preset electric quantity threshold and the preset electric quantity threshold can be specifically set according to actual conditions, and are not limited herein.
Taking the example that the electricity consumption requirement of the data center is lower than the preset electricity consumption threshold value, the current electricity consumption requirement of the data center is lower, the mains supply system does not need to provide mains supply for the data center, the electricity consumption requirement of the data center can be met, and partial electricity can be provided for the energy storage device.
In this implementation mode, under the second preset condition, the elasticity power supply electronic system stores the commercial power through the energy storage device to under data center has elasticity power supply demand, can satisfy data center's power consumption demand through the energy storage device, further improved elasticity power supply system's stability and flexibility.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, the data center includes a plurality of server modules 105, each including a plurality of servers, and each server module is correspondingly provided with two stable power supply circuits.
In this implementation manner, the utility power supply subsystem is configured to, for each server module, provide, by using a redundancy manner, utility power for each server of the data center through one-to-one connection between two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module.
Similarly, the two stable power supply circuits corresponding to each server module comprise a first stable power supply circuit and a second stable power supply circuit.
As an example, for each server module, the first stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the first stable power supply module group of each server under the server module; and the second stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the second stable power supply module group of each server under the server module. Therefore, in the conventional state, the two stable power supply circuits of the server module and the two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the commercial power is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In this implementation mode, with the server module as the unit, set up the two-way stable power supply circuit that a plurality of server modules correspond respectively, based on the two-way stable power supply circuit that the server module corresponds, adopt the redundant mode to supply power for the server under the server module, mutually independent, each other do not influence between a plurality of server modules, further improved the stability of elasticity power supply system.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, each server module is correspondingly provided with two paths of elastic power supply circuits.
In this implementation manner, the elastic power supply system is configured to, for each server module, in a first preset situation, provide, through one-to-one correspondence connection between two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, electric energy in the energy storage device for each server of the data center in a redundancy manner.
Similarly, the two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to each server module comprise a first elastic power supply circuit and a second elastic power supply circuit.
As an example, for each server module, the first elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the first elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module; and the second elastic power supply circuit is connected with the second elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module group through the second elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module group. Therefore, under the first preset condition, the two paths of elastic power supply circuits of the server module and the two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the electric energy in the energy storage device is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In the implementation mode, the server module is used as a unit, two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the plurality of server modules are arranged, the server under the server module is powered by adopting a redundancy mode based on the two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, the plurality of server modules are mutually independent and do not affect each other, and the stability of the elastic power supply system under the elastic power supply condition is further improved.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply system is further configured to: determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in the plurality of server modules; and the response to the determination comprises the step of storing the commercial power from the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module through the energy storage device.
For the server module, the second preset condition is, for example, that the power consumption of the server module is lower than the preset power consumption threshold corresponding to the server module, that is, the server module is in a lower power consumption condition.
In this implementation manner, the elastic power supply system may monitor, in real time, the power consumption of each server module in the data center based on the PDU, the server management software, the cloud infrastructure management tool, and the like, so as to determine whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules.
The multiple server modules in the data center may have different power requirements due to different load characteristics and different running services. For example, server module a is at a peak power usage and server module B is at a valley power usage.
For the target server module in the second preset condition, because the power consumption is low, part of the commercial power can be stored in the corresponding stable power supply circuit through the energy storage device, so that the power can be supplied to the target server module through the energy storage device under the condition that the power consumption of the target server module or other server modules except the target server is increased.
In this implementation mode, monitor the power consumption of every server module, when the second of server module in low power consumption presets the condition, the power supply circuit that stabilizes that the server module corresponds charges to energy storage device, on guaranteeing that energy storage device can satisfy data center's power consumption demand under the elasticity power supply condition, improved the utilization ratio of commercial power for elasticity power supply system more adapts to data center's peak valley running condition.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply circuit is connected to mains.
In this implementation, the elastic power supply system is further configured to: determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in the plurality of server modules; and providing the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module to the elastic power supply module group of the server in the server modules outside the target server module in response to the determination.
The plurality of server modules can be divided into a target server module in a second preset condition and other server modules except the target server module through monitoring the power consumption of each server module. For the target server module in the second preset condition, due to lower electricity consumption, part of the commercial power in the corresponding stable power supply circuit can be supplied to the elastic power supply module group of the server under the other server modules through the elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the other server modules so as to elastically supply power to the server under the other server modules.
In some alternative implementations, the execution entity may sort or filter other server modules than the target server module. For example, the server module in the first preset condition is selected from the other server modules, and part of the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module is provided for the server module in the first preset condition in the other server modules. For another example, for the server module in the first preset situation in the other server modules, the priority of the server module may be determined according to the corresponding service and the deficiency information of the power consumption, and then, according to the priority, part of the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module is provided to the server module in the first preset situation in the other servers.
In this implementation manner, the power consumption of each server module is monitored, and when the server module is in the second preset condition of low power consumption, part of the commercial power corresponding to the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module can be provided for other server modules to elastically supply power to other server modules. On the basis that the electricity consumption requirement of the data center can be met under the condition of ensuring elastic power supply, the utilization rate of the commercial power is improved, and the elastic power supply system is more suitable for the peak-to-valley running condition of the data center.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, each server module includes two stable power distribution units and two flexible power distribution units. The two stable power supply distribution units comprise a first stable power supply distribution unit and a second stable power supply distribution unit, and the two elastic power supply distribution units comprise a first elastic power supply distribution unit and a second elastic power supply distribution unit.
The stable power supply distribution unit and the elastic power supply distribution unit are both PDU units, and are distinguished only by two different power supply situations of being applied to a stable power supply process and an elastic power supply process based on the stable power supply process.
In the commercial power supply system, for each server module, two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module are connected with two stable power supply distribution units of the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
As an example, for each server module, the first stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module, the first stable power supply distribution unit of the server module, and the first stable power supply module group of each server under the server module are sequentially connected; the second stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is sequentially connected with the second stable power supply distribution unit of the server module and the second stable power supply module group of each server under the server module. Therefore, in the conventional state, the two stable power supply circuits of the server module, the two stable power supply distribution units and the two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the redundancy mode is adopted to provide the commercial power for the servers in the data center.
In the elastic power supply system, for each server module, under a first preset condition, two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module are connected with two elastic power supply distribution units of the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
As an example, for each server module, the first elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module, the first elastic power supply distribution unit of the server module, and the first elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module are sequentially connected; the second elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the second elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module in sequence. Therefore, under the first preset condition, the two elastic power supply circuits of the server module, the two elastic power supply distribution units and the two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the electric energy in the energy storage device is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In the implementation mode, each server module comprises two stable power supply distribution units and two elastic power supply distribution units, so that the reliability of the elastic power supply system is further improved.
In some alternative implementations of this embodiment, the stable power supply circuit and the elastic power supply circuit each include a power transformation and distribution system 1021, an uninterruptible power supply 1022, and a head-of-row cabinet 1023, which are connected in sequence.
In the implementation mode, specific circuit structures of the stable power supply circuit and the elastic power supply circuit are provided, and stability and reliability of the elastic power supply system in a power supply process are further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the elastic power supply system further includes: at least two gensets 106. The generator in the generator set may be various types of generators including, but not limited to, a diesel generator, a gasoline generator, a natural gas generator.
Each of the at least two generator sets is connected with one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module through one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module.
As an example, the at least two gensets include gensets a and B. For each server module in the data center, the generator set A, the first stable power supply circuit of the server module and the first stable power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected, and the generator set B, the second stable power supply circuit of the server module and the second stable power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected.
In the implementation mode, the elastic power supply system comprises at least two generator sets, and the at least two generator sets are combined with the two stable power supply circuits of each server module, so that the server modules in the data center can be powered in a redundant mode in a conventional state, and the reliability of the elastic power supply system and the flexibility of a power supply process are further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, each of the at least two power generating sets is connected to one elastic power module group of the server in the server module through one elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module, and is configured to supply power to the server under a first preset condition.
As an example, the at least two gensets include gensets a and B. For each server module in the data center, the generator set A, the first elastic power supply circuit of the server module and the first elastic power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected, and the generator set B, the second elastic power supply circuit of the server module and the second elastic power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected.
In the implementation mode, the elastic power supply system comprises at least two generator sets, and the at least two generator sets are combined with two paths of elastic power supply circuits of each server module, so that the server modules in the data center can be powered in a redundant mode under the elastic power supply condition, and the reliability of the elastic power supply system and the flexibility of a power supply process are further improved.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, each of the at least two power generating sets is coupled to the energy storage device for powering the energy storage device.
In this implementation mode, the energy storage device can receive the electric quantity that the generating set produced, helps further guaranteeing the electric quantity in the energy storage device to guarantee elasticity power supply system's stability.
It should be noted that, the generator set can supply power to the server module through the stable power supply circuit, can also supply power to the server module through the elastic power supply circuit, and can also supply power to the energy storage device. In order to improve the utilization rate of the generator set and the order of the operation process, priorities of the three conditions based on the power supply of the generator set can be set so as to guide the power supply process of the generator according to the priorities.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the elastic power supply system further includes: renewable energy power generation device. The renewable energy power generation device is a power generation device such as a wind power generation device, a water power generation device, and a solar power generation device.
The renewable energy power generation device is connected with the energy storage device and is used for supplying power to the energy storage device.
In this implementation manner, through the connection between renewable energy power generation device and the energy storage device, power is supplied to the energy storage device, and electric quantity in the energy storage device is further guaranteed, so that stability of the elastic power supply system is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of an elastic power supply method of a data center according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Wherein, in the process 200, the following steps are included:
step 201, combining two stable power supply circuits in a mains supply subsystem and two stable power supply module groups of a server of a data center, and providing mains supply for the server in a redundancy mode.
In this embodiment, an execution body (for example, a terminal device or a server) of the elastic power supply method of the data center may combine two stable power supply circuits in the mains power supply system and two stable power supply module groups of the server of the data center, and provide the mains power for the server in a redundancy manner. The server comprises two power module groups, wherein each power module group comprises a stable power module group for continuously supplying power and an elastic power module group for elastically supplying power.
The data center comprises a plurality of servers, and the servers can be servers of the same type or servers of different types, such as CPU servers, GPU servers, ASIC servers and FPGA servers.
The two-way stable power supply circuit comprises a first stable power supply circuit and a second stable power supply circuit. Each server is correspondingly provided with two power module groups, namely a first power module group and a second power module group. The first power module group comprises a first stable power module and a first elastic power module group, and the second power module group comprises a second stable power module and a second elastic power module group. The first stable power supply module and the second stable power supply module are the two stable power supply modules. The stable power module group comprises at least one stable power module, and the elastic power module group comprises at least one elastic power module. The stabilized power supply module and the elastic power supply module may be of the same type, for example PSU modules, which are distinguished only by two different power supply situations, namely a stabilized power supply process and an elastic power supply process based on the stabilized power supply process.
Each of the two power module groups may provide sufficient power for the server. As an example, the stable power module group in each power module group includes two stable power modules, and the elastic power module group includes one elastic power module. The two stable power supply modules can supply power for the server under the conventional power supply condition, and when the power consumption requirement of the server is increased, the two stable power supply modules are further combined with one elastic power supply module to increase the power supply quantity of the server so as to elastically supply power to the server.
In order to further improve flexibility of elastic power supply and adaptability between the elastic power supply quantity and the servers, a server range for elastic power supply in the data center, and the number of stable power supply modules and elastic power supply modules in a power supply module group of the server in the server range can be determined according to service information and load characteristics of services processed by the data center.
The service information is information such as a service type, a service configuration, a service scale, and the like, and the load characteristic is characteristic information such as a load type, a load distribution, a load dynamic change, and the like.
As an example, when it is determined that the difference between the power consumption requirement of the data center in the normal state and the power consumption requirement of the data center in the peak state is large according to the service information and the load characteristic of the service processed by the data center, the elastic power module group including a large number of elastic power modules is set for the server on the basis that the power consumption requirement of the server of the data center in the normal state can be ensured based on the stable power module group, so that the power consumption requirement of the server is satisfied in the peak state.
When the difference between the power consumption requirement of the data center in a normal state and the power consumption requirement of the data center in a peak state is smaller according to the service information and the load characteristics of the service processed by the data center, the elastic power supply module group comprising a smaller number of elastic power supply modules is arranged for the server on the basis that the power consumption requirement of the server of the data center in the normal state can be ensured based on the stable power supply module group, and the power consumption requirement of the server can be met under the peak state.
The mains supply subsystem comprises two stable power supply circuits, wherein the two stable power supply circuits are connected with two stable power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing mains supply for the server.
As an example, a first stabilized power supply circuit connected to a first stabilized power supply module group among the first power supply module groups of each server; and the second stable power supply circuit is connected with a second stable power supply module group in the second power supply module group of each server. Thus, in a conventional state, the commercial power is supplied to the servers in the data center in combination with two stable power supply circuits and two stable power supply module groups of each server.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the data center includes a plurality of server modules, each server module includes a plurality of servers, and each server module is correspondingly provided with two stable power supply circuits. Similarly, the two stable power supply circuits corresponding to each server module comprise a first stable power supply circuit and a second stable power supply circuit.
In this implementation manner, the execution body may execute the step 201 as follows: and for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode.
As an example, for each server module, the first stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the first stable power supply module group of each server under the server module; and the second stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the second stable power supply module group of each server under the server module. Therefore, in the conventional state, the two stable power supply circuits of the server module and the two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the commercial power is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In this implementation mode, with the server module as the unit, set up the two-way stable power supply circuit that a plurality of server modules correspond respectively, based on the two-way stable power supply circuit that the server module corresponds, adopt the redundant mode to supply power for the server under the server module, mutually independent, each other do not influence between a plurality of server modules, further improved the stability of elasticity power supply system.
Step 202, determining the current operation situation of the data center.
In this embodiment, the executing body may determine a current operation situation of the data center.
As an example, the execution body may acquire the operation parameters of the data center, further analyze the operation parameters, and determine the current operation situation of the data center. The running situations can be classified according to actual situations. The operating conditions include, for example, a first preset condition and a second preset condition. The first preset situation is that the power requirement of the server cannot be met by the stabilized power module group, and more power needs to be provided to the server. The second preset condition is that, for example, the remaining power in the energy storage device is lower than a preset power threshold, and the power consumption requirement of the data center is lower than a preset power consumption threshold corresponding to the data center.
In step 203, in response to determining that the data center is in the first preset condition, the two elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply system and the two elastic power supply module groups of the server are combined, and the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply electronic system is provided for the server in a redundancy manner.
In this embodiment, the executing body may combine two paths of elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply system and two paths of elastic power supply module groups of the server to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply subsystem for the server in a redundancy manner in response to determining that the data center is in the first preset condition.
As an example, a first elastic power supply circuit is connected to a first elastic power supply module group of each server; and the second elastic power supply circuit is connected with the second elastic power supply module group of each server. Thus, in a first preset situation, the two stable power supply circuits and the two stable power supply module groups of each server are combined to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device for the servers in the data center.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the executing body may execute the step 203 as follows: for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under a first preset condition, combining two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in an energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode. Similarly, the two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to each server module comprise a first elastic power supply circuit and a second elastic power supply circuit.
As an example, for each server module, the first elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the first elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module; and the second elastic power supply circuit is connected with the second elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module group through the second elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module group. Therefore, under the first preset condition, the two paths of elastic power supply circuits of the server module and the two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the electric energy in the energy storage device is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In the implementation mode, the server module is used as a unit, two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the plurality of server modules are arranged, the server under the server module is powered by adopting a redundancy mode based on the two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, the plurality of server modules are mutually independent and do not affect each other, and the stability of the elastic power supply system under the elastic power supply condition is further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may further perform the following operations: and in response to determining that the data center is in the second preset condition, storing the commercial power through the energy storage device.
Taking the example that the second preset condition is that the electricity consumption requirement of the data center is lower than the preset electricity consumption threshold, the fact that the current electricity consumption requirement of the data center is lower is indicated, the mains supply system does not need to provide mains supply for the data center, the electricity consumption requirement of the data center can be met, and partial electricity can be provided for the energy storage device.
In this implementation mode, under the second preset condition, the elasticity power supply electronic system stores the commercial power through the energy storage device to under data center has elasticity power supply demand, can satisfy data center's power consumption demand through the energy storage device, further improved elasticity power supply system's stability and flexibility.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the executing entity may store the commercial power based on the energy storage device by:
firstly, determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in a plurality of server modules; then, in response to determining to include, storing, by the energy storage device, the utility power from the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module.
For the server module, the second preset condition is, for example, that the power consumption of the server module is lower than the preset power consumption threshold corresponding to the server module, and is in a lower power consumption condition.
In this implementation manner, the elastic power supply system may monitor, in real time, the power consumption of each server module in the data center based on the PDU, the server management software, the cloud infrastructure management tool, and the like, so as to determine whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules.
The multiple server modules in the data center may have different power requirements due to different load characteristics and different running services. For example, server module a is at a peak power usage and server module B is at a valley power usage.
For the target server module in the second preset condition, because the electricity consumption is low, the energy storage device can store the commercial power from the corresponding stable power supply circuit so as to increase the electricity consumption of the target server module or other server modules except the target server, and the energy storage device is used for supplying power to the target server module.
In this implementation mode, monitor the power consumption of every server module, when the second of server module in low power consumption presets the condition, the power supply circuit that stabilizes that the server module corresponds charges to energy storage device, on guaranteeing that energy storage device can satisfy data center's power consumption demand under the elasticity power supply condition, improved the utilization ratio of commercial power for elasticity power supply system more adapts to data center's peak valley running condition.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may perform the following operations: firstly, determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in a plurality of server modules; then, in response to determining that the elastic power module group of the server in the server modules outside the target server module is included, the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module is provided.
The plurality of server modules can be divided into a target server module in a second preset condition and other server modules except the target server module through monitoring the power consumption of each server module. For the target server module in the second preset condition, due to lower electricity consumption, part of the commercial power in the corresponding stable power supply circuit can be supplied to the elastic power supply module group of the server under the other server modules through the elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the other server modules so as to elastically supply power to the server under the other server modules.
In some alternative implementations, the execution entity may sort or filter other server modules than the target server module. For example, the server module in the first preset condition is selected from the other server modules, and part of the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module is provided for the server module in the first preset condition in the other server modules. For another example, for the server module in the first preset situation in the other server modules, the priority of the server module may be determined according to the corresponding service and the deficiency information of the power consumption, and then, according to the priority, part of the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module is provided to the server module in the first preset situation in the other servers.
In this implementation manner, the power consumption of each server module is monitored, and when the server module is in the second preset condition of low power consumption, part of the commercial power corresponding to the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module can be provided for other server modules to elastically supply power to other server modules. On the basis of guaranteeing to satisfy data center's power consumption demand under the elasticity power supply condition, improved the utilization ratio of commercial power for elasticity power supply system is more adapted to data center's peak valley running condition.
In some alternative implementations of the present embodiment, each server module includes two stable power distribution units and two flexible power distribution units. The two stable power supply distribution units comprise a first stable power supply distribution unit and a second stable power supply distribution unit, and the two elastic power supply distribution units comprise a first elastic power supply distribution unit and a second elastic power supply distribution unit. The stable power supply distribution unit and the elastic power supply distribution unit are both PDU units, and are distinguished only by two different power supply situations of being applied to a stable power supply process and an elastic power supply process based on the stable power supply process.
In this implementation manner, the execution body may perform stable power supply in a normal state by:
for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, two stable power supply distribution units of the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing commercial power for each server of a data center in a redundancy mode.
As an example, for each server module, the first stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module, the first stable power supply distribution unit of the server module, and the first stable power supply module group of each server under the server module are sequentially connected; the second stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is sequentially connected with the second stable power supply distribution unit of the server module and the second stable power supply module group of each server under the server module. Therefore, in the conventional state, the two stable power supply circuits of the server module, the two stable power supply distribution units and the two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the redundancy mode is adopted to provide the commercial power for the servers in the data center.
In this implementation manner, the execution body may execute the elastic power supply process in the following manner:
for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under a first preset condition, combining two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, two elastic power supply distribution units of the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in an energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode.
As an example, for each server module, the first elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module, the first elastic power supply distribution unit of the server module, and the first elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module are sequentially connected; the second elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module is connected with the second elastic power supply module group of each server under the server module in sequence. Therefore, under the first preset condition, the two elastic power supply circuits of the server module, the two elastic power supply distribution units and the two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module are combined, and the electric energy in the energy storage device is provided for the servers in the data center in a redundancy mode.
In the implementation mode, each server module comprises two stable power supply distribution units and two elastic power supply distribution units, so that the reliability of the elastic power supply system is further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may perform the following operations: and through each of the two generator sets, the power is supplied to the server module based on the connection between the one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module.
In this implementation, the elastic power supply system further includes at least two generator sets. The generator in the generator set may be various types of generators including, but not limited to, a diesel generator, a gasoline generator, a natural gas generator.
Each of the at least two generator sets is connected with one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module through one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module.
As an example, the at least two gensets include gensets a and B. For each server module in the data center, the generator set A, the first stable power supply circuit of the server module and the second stable power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected, and the generator set B, the second stable power supply circuit of the server module and the second stable power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected.
In the implementation mode, the elastic power supply system further comprises at least two generator sets, the at least two generator sets are combined with the two stable power supply circuits of each server module, and the server modules in the data center can be powered in a redundant mode in a conventional state, so that the reliability of the elastic power supply system and the flexibility of a power supply process are further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may perform the following operations: under a first preset condition, power is supplied to the server module by each of the at least two generator sets based on connection between one path of elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one elastic power supply module group of the server in the server module.
As an example, the at least two gensets include gensets a and B. For each server module in the data center, the generator set A, the first elastic power supply circuit of the server module and the first elastic power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected, and the generator set B, the second elastic power supply circuit of the server module and the second elastic power supply module group of the server under the server module are sequentially connected.
In the implementation mode, the elastic power supply system further comprises at least two generator sets, and the at least two generator sets are combined with the two paths of elastic power supply circuits of each server module, so that the server modules in the data center can be powered in a redundant mode under the elastic power supply condition, and the reliability of the elastic power supply system and the flexibility of a power supply process are further improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may perform the following operations: the energy storage device is powered by each of the at least two generator sets.
In this implementation mode, the energy storage device can receive the electric quantity that the generating set produced, helps further guaranteeing the electric quantity in the energy storage device to guarantee elasticity power supply system's stability.
It should be noted that, the generator set can supply power to the server module through the stable power supply circuit, can also supply power to the server module through the elastic power supply circuit, and can also supply power to the energy storage device. In order to improve the utilization rate of the generator set and the order of the operation process, priorities of the three conditions based on the power supply of the generator set can be set so as to guide the power supply process of the generator according to the priorities.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the foregoing execution body may perform the following operations: the energy storage device is powered by the renewable energy power generation device.
In this implementation, the elastic power supply system further includes a renewable energy power generation device. The renewable energy power generation device is a power generation device such as a wind power generation device, a water power generation device, and a solar power generation device.
In this implementation manner, through the connection between renewable energy power generation device and the energy storage device, power is supplied to the energy storage device, and electric quantity in the energy storage device is further guaranteed, so that stability of the elastic power supply system is guaranteed.
With continued reference to fig. 3, a schematic flow 300 of yet another embodiment of a resilient power supply method of a data center according to the present disclosure is shown. In the process 300, the following steps are included:
step 301, for each server module of the data center, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode.
The data center comprises a plurality of server modules, each server module comprises a plurality of servers, each server module is correspondingly provided with two paths of stable power supply circuits, each server comprises two power supply module groups, and each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuously supplying power and an elastic power supply module group for elastically supplying power.
Step 302, determining a current operating scenario of a data center.
Step 303, for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under the first preset condition, combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in the energy storage device for each server in a redundancy manner.
Step 304, determining whether there is a target server module in the second preset situation in the plurality of server modules.
Step 305, in response to determining that the power storage device is included, storing the commercial power from the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module.
As can be seen from this embodiment, compared with the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2, the process 300 of the elastic power supply method of the data center in this embodiment specifically illustrates a stable power supply process in a conventional state, an elastic power supply process based on the stable power supply process, and a utility power utilization process corresponding to the target server module in the second preset situation, so as to provide a novel elastic power supply architecture of the data center, where the power supply quantity of the data center fluctuates along with the actual service flow of the data center, and based on the peak-to-valley operation condition of the data center, the power supply cost is reduced, and the power utilization rate is improved.
With continued reference to fig. 4, as an implementation of the method shown in the foregoing figures, the present disclosure provides an embodiment of an elastic power supply device of a data center, where the embodiment of the device corresponds to the embodiment of the method shown in fig. 2, and the device may be specifically applied in various electronic devices.
As shown in fig. 4, the elastic power supply device 400 of the data center includes: the stable power supply unit 401 is configured to combine two stable power supply circuits in a mains power supply system and two stable power supply module groups of a server of a data center to provide mains power for the server in a redundancy mode, wherein the server comprises two power supply module groups, and each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power supply module group for elastic power supply; a determining unit 402 configured to determine a current operating situation of the data center; the elastic power supply unit 403 is configured to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply electronic system for the server in a redundant manner in combination with the two elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply electronic system and the two elastic power supply module groups of the server in response to determining that the data center is in the first preset condition.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: and in response to determining that the data center is in the second preset condition, storing the commercial power through the energy storage device.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the data center includes a plurality of server modules, each server module includes a plurality of servers, and each server module is correspondingly provided with two stable power supply circuits, and the stable power supply unit 401 is configured to: and for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under a first preset condition, combining two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in an energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in the plurality of server modules; and the response to the determination comprises the step of storing the commercial power from the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module through the energy storage device.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: determining whether a target server module in a second preset condition exists in the plurality of server modules; and providing the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module to the elastic power supply module group of the server in the server modules outside the target server module in response to the determination.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, each server module includes two stable power supply distribution units and two elastic power supply distribution units, and the stable power supply unit 401 is further configured to: for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, wherein two stable power supply distribution units of the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and supplying commercial power to each server of a data center in a redundancy mode; and an elastic power supply unit 403, further configured to: for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under a first preset condition, combining two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, two elastic power supply distribution units of the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in an energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the stable power supply unit 401 is further configured to: and through each of the two generator sets, the power is supplied to the server module based on the connection between the one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: under a first preset condition, power is supplied to the server module by each of the at least two generator sets based on connection between one path of elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one elastic power supply module group of the server in the server module.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: the energy storage device is powered by each of the at least two generator sets.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, the elastic power supply unit 403 is further configured to: the energy storage device is powered by the renewable energy power generation device.
In this embodiment, an elastic power supply device for a data center is provided, where a server of the data center is provided with two redundant power module groups, each power module group includes a stable power module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power module group for elastic power supply, and in combination with two stable power supply circuits and two stable power module groups of a mains power supply system, the server of the data center is subjected to redundant power supply in a conventional state; and combine elasticity to supply electronic system's two way elasticity power supply circuit and two elasticity power module groups, carry out elasticity power supply to data center's server under the first condition of predetermineeing to provide a novel data center elasticity power supply framework, the power supply volume is undulant along with data center actual service flow, and the peak valley behavior elasticity power supply of basis data center has reduced the power supply cost, has improved the electric energy utilization ratio.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure further provides an electronic device including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to implement the resilient power supply method of the data center described in any of the above embodiments when executed by the at least one processor.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a readable storage medium storing computer instructions for enabling a computer to implement the resilient power supply method of the data center described in any of the above embodiments when executed.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product that, when executed by a processor, enables the flexible power supply method of a data center described in any of the above embodiments.
Fig. 5 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 that may be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular telephones, smartphones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be exemplary only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 includes a computing unit 501 that can perform various suitable actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 502 or a computer program loaded from a storage unit 508 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 503. In the RAM 503, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored. The computing unit 501, ROM 502, and RAM 503 are connected to each other by a bus 504. An input/output (I/O) interface 505 is also connected to bus 504.
Various components in the device 500 are connected to the I/O interface 505, including: an input unit 506 such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 507 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 508 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 509 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 509 allows the device 500 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network such as the internet and/or various telecommunication networks.
The computing unit 501 may be a variety of general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of computing unit 501 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 501 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the flexible power supply method of a data center. For example, in some embodiments, the resilient power supply method of a data center may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as storage unit 508. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the device 500 via the ROM 502 and/or the communication unit 509. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 503 and executed by computing unit 501, one or more steps of the resilient powering method of a data center described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 501 may be configured to perform the resilient powering method of the data center by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems On Chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs, the one or more computer programs may be executed and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, that may receive data and instructions from, and transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
Program code for carrying out methods of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program code may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus such that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, causes the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be implemented. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. The machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic input, speech input, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a background component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such background, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), and the internet.
The computer system may include a client and a server. The client and server are typically remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also called as a cloud computing server or a cloud host, and is a host product in a cloud computing service system, so as to solve the defects of large management difficulty and weak service expansibility in the traditional physical host and virtual special server (VPS, virtual Private Server) service; or may be a server of a distributed system or a server incorporating a blockchain.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the disclosure, an elastic power supply system of a data center is provided, a server of the data center is provided with two redundant power supply module groups, each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power supply module group for elastic power supply, and the two stable power supply circuits and the two stable power supply module groups of a commercial power supply system are combined to perform redundant power supply on the server of the data center in a conventional state; and combine elasticity to supply electronic system's two way elasticity power supply circuit and two elasticity power module groups, carry out elasticity power supply to data center's server under the first condition of predetermineeing to provide a novel data center elasticity power supply framework, the power supply volume is undulant along with data center actual service flow, and the peak valley behavior elasticity power supply of basis data center has reduced the power supply cost, has improved the electric energy utilization ratio.
It should be appreciated that various forms of the flows shown above may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps recited in the present disclosure may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, provided that the desired results of the technical solutions provided by the present disclosure are achieved, and are not limited herein.
The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives are possible, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (25)

1. An elastic power supply system of a data center, comprising a mains power supply system and an elastic power supply system, wherein:
the server of the data center comprises two power module groups for redundant power supply of the server, and each power module group comprises a stable power module group for continuous power supply and an elastic power module group for elastic power supply;
the commercial power supply system comprises two stable power supply circuits, wherein the two stable power supply circuits are connected with two stable power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing commercial power for the server;
the elastic power supply electronic system comprises an energy storage device and two paths of elastic power supply circuits, wherein the two paths of elastic power supply circuits are connected with two elastic power supply module groups in the two power supply module groups in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are used for providing electric energy in the energy storage device for the server under a first preset condition.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the flexible power supply subsystem is further configured to store the mains electricity via the energy storage device in a second preset condition.
3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the data center comprises a plurality of server modules, each server module comprises a plurality of servers, and each server module is correspondingly provided with the two stable power supply circuits;
the utility power supply subsystem is used for providing the utility power for each server of the data center in a redundant mode through the one-to-one corresponding connection of the two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and the two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module.
4. A system according to claim 3, wherein each server module is provided with the two paths of elastic power supply circuits correspondingly;
the elastic power supply electronic system is used for providing electric energy in the energy storage device for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode by connecting two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module with two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module in a one-to-one correspondence manner under the first preset condition.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the resilient electron-donating system is further configured to:
determining whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules;
and the response to the determination comprises the step of storing the commercial power from the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module through the energy storage device.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein the elastic power supply circuit is connected to the mains, and
the elastic electron supply system is further configured to:
determining whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules;
and providing the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module to the elastic power supply module group of the server in the server modules outside the target server module in response to the determination.
7. The system of claim 4, wherein each server module comprises two stable power distribution units and two flexible power distribution units;
in the commercial power supply system, for each server module, two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module are connected with two stable power supply distribution units of the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module in a one-to-one correspondence manner in sequence;
In the elastic power supply electronic system, for each server module, in the first preset condition, two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module are connected with two elastic power supply distribution units of the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
8. The system of claim 3, wherein the stabilizing power supply circuit and the elastic power supply circuit each comprise a power transformation and distribution system, an uninterruptible power supply, and a head cabinet, the power transformation and distribution system, the uninterruptible power supply, and the head cabinet being connected in sequence.
9. The system of claim 3, further comprising: at least two generator sets;
each of the at least two generator sets is connected with one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module through one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein each of the at least two generator sets is connected to one elastic power module set of the server in the server module set through one elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module set, and is configured to supply power to the server in the first preset condition.
11. The system of claim 1, further comprising: a renewable energy power generation device;
the renewable energy power generation device is connected with the energy storage device and is used for supplying power to the energy storage device.
12. A method of flexibly powering a data center, comprising:
combining two stable power supply circuits in a mains supply subsystem and two stable power supply module groups of a server of a data center, and providing mains supply for the server in a redundancy mode, wherein the server comprises two power supply module groups, and each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuously supplying power and an elastic power supply module group for elastically supplying power;
determining the current operation situation of the data center;
and in response to determining that the data center is under a first preset condition, combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits in an elastic power supply system and two elastic power supply module groups of the server, and providing the electric energy in an energy storage device in the elastic power supply system for the server in a redundancy mode.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
and in response to determining that the data center is in a second preset condition, storing the commercial power through the energy storage device.
14. The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein the data center comprises a plurality of server modules, each server module comprises a plurality of servers, each server module is correspondingly provided with the two stable power supply circuits, and
the two stable power supply circuits in the commercial power supply system and the two stable power supply module groups of the server of the data center are combined, the commercial power is provided for the server in a redundancy mode, and the method comprises the following steps:
and for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein said providing power in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply subsystem to the server in a redundant manner in combination with two elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply subsystem and two elastic power module groups of the server in response to determining that the data center is in a first preset condition comprises:
for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is under the first preset condition, combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing the electric energy in the energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein the storing, by the energy storage device, the utility power in response to determining that the data center is in a second preset condition comprises:
determining whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules;
and the response to the determination comprises the step of storing the commercial power from a stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module through the energy storage device.
17. The method of claim 14, further comprising:
determining whether a target server module in the second preset situation exists in the plurality of server modules;
and providing the commercial power in the stable power supply circuit corresponding to the target server module to the elastic power supply module group of the server in the server modules outside the target server module in response to the determination.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein each server module comprises two stable power distribution units and two flexible power distribution units, and
for each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module, providing commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode, and comprising:
For each server module, combining two stable power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, wherein two stable power supply distribution units of the server module and two stable power supply module groups of each server under the server module provide commercial power for each server of the data center in a redundancy mode; and
for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is in the first preset condition, combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, providing the electric energy in the energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode, including:
for each server module, in response to determining that the server module is in the first preset condition, combining two elastic power supply circuits corresponding to the server module, two elastic power supply distribution units of the server module and two elastic power supply module groups of each server under the server module, and providing electric energy in the energy storage device for each server in a redundancy mode.
19. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
And supplying power to the server module based on the connection between one stable power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one stable power supply module group of the server in the server module through each of the two generator sets.
20. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
and under the first preset condition, supplying power to the server module by each of at least two generator sets based on connection between one path of elastic power supply circuit corresponding to the server module and one elastic power supply module group of the server in the server module.
21. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
and the energy storage device is powered by the renewable energy power generation device.
22. A flexible power supply for a data center, comprising:
the system comprises a stable power supply unit, a data center and a power supply unit, wherein the stable power supply unit is configured to combine two stable power supply circuits in the mains power supply system and two stable power supply module groups of the server of the data center to supply mains power for the server in a redundancy mode, and the server comprises two power supply module groups, wherein each power supply module group comprises a stable power supply module group for continuously supplying power and an elastic power supply module group for elastically supplying power;
A determining unit configured to determine a current operating situation of the data center;
and the elastic power supply unit is configured to provide the electric energy in the energy storage device in the elastic power supply electronic system for the server in a redundant mode by combining two paths of elastic power supply circuits in the elastic power supply electronic system and two elastic power supply module groups of the server in response to determining that the data center is in a first preset condition.
23. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 12-21.
24. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 12-21.
25. A computer program product comprising: computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 12-21.
CN202311743589.XA 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Elastic power supply system, method, device and computer program product for data center Pending CN117631799A (en)

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