CN117629021B - Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space - Google Patents
Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117629021B CN117629021B CN202410103715.3A CN202410103715A CN117629021B CN 117629021 B CN117629021 B CN 117629021B CN 202410103715 A CN202410103715 A CN 202410103715A CN 117629021 B CN117629021 B CN 117629021B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixedly connected
- column
- inner cavity
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C22/00—Measuring distance traversed on the ground by vehicles, persons, animals or other moving solid bodies, e.g. using odometers, using pedometers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses multifunctional measuring equipment for planning a homeland space, which relates to the technical field of measuring equipment and comprises a vertical rod, wherein a pulling rod is slidably arranged in the vertical rod, a right sliding cavity is formed in one side of the vertical rod, a rectangular moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulling rod, a pushing spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular moving block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the rectangular moving block, a friction wheel is welded at one end of the rotating shaft, and two groups of V-shaped limiting plates are arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity. This domestic space planning is with multi-functional measuring equipment, through setting up V-arrangement limiting plate and friction pulley, in case the measuring wheel breaks away from with ground at the measurement process, and then increases through rubber pad and friction pulley friction, realizes spacing to the pivot, and then avoids the measuring wheel to still rotate after breaking away from ground, causes the circumstances that measurement data appears the deviation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to multifunctional measuring equipment for planning a homeland space.
Background
The homeland planning refers to the overall arrangement and layout of the land in a certain area, which is made in space and time for the development, utilization, management and protection of the land, a large number of measuring tools are needed in the homeland planning process, wherein a hand-push type distance measuring wheel is one of the common tools in the homeland planning,
at present, when the existing hand-push type distance measuring wheel is used, the function is single, only distance measurement can be achieved, in the measurement process, due to the fact that the ground condition is complex, large protrusions or pits appear on a measurement line, at the moment, if the measurement wheel is directly pushed, the curve of a protruding surface is long or the length in a groove is measured, the measurement accuracy can be directly influenced, in the measurement process, under the condition that the ground is uneven or the measurement speed is too fast to operate improperly, once the measurement wheel is separated from the ground in the measurement process, the measurement wheel idles under the influence of inertia, measurement readings are increased, and the measurement accuracy is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional measuring device for planning the homeland space, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic soil space planning is with multi-functional measuring equipment, includes the pole setting, the inside slidable mounting of pole setting has the pulling rod, right side sliding chamber has been seted up to one side of pole setting, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangle movable block of pulling rod, and rectangle movable block top fixedly connected with push spring, rectangle movable block inner chamber rotates and is connected with the pivot, the one end welding of pivot has the friction pulley, two sets of V-arrangement limiting plates are installed to one side of right side sliding chamber inner chamber, the opposite side of pole setting is equipped with auxiliary measurement mechanism, and auxiliary measurement mechanism is including spliced pole, erection column, auxiliary ranging wheel, the spliced pole inner chamber rotates and is connected with the actuating lever, the inner chamber slidable mounting of actuating lever has the actuating column, actuating column one end rotates with the erection column to be connected, auxiliary ranging wheel is installed to erection column one side.
Preferably, the pushing spring and the rectangular moving block are both positioned in the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity, the top end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity, and the pushing spring is sleeved to the outer side of the pulling rod.
Preferably, the opposite side of pole setting has been seted up left side and has been slided the chamber, the one end of spliced pole extends to left side and slides the chamber inner chamber, the inside slidable mounting of pole setting has the catch bar, the one end of catch bar extends to left side and slides the chamber inner chamber and with spliced pole fixed connection, circuit groove two and circuit groove one have been seted up to the inside of pole setting, the inner chamber of circuit groove two is equipped with metal rope two, the one end and the top fixed connection of catch bar of metal rope two, the other end and the top fixed connection of catch bar of metal rope two, the inner chamber of circuit groove one is equipped with metal rope one, the one end and the side fixed connection of catch bar of metal rope one, the other end and the side fixed connection of catch bar of metal rope one.
Preferably, one side of pole setting is inside to rotate and is connected with the circular plate, the inner chamber of circular plate rotates the activity and has cup jointed the toper post, the one end of toper post is connected with the arm-tie, one side fixedly connected with cylinder of arm-tie, the one end of toper post extends to the inside of pole setting, the surface activity of toper post has cup jointed tensioning spring, and tensioning spring's both ends are connected with circular plate and arm-tie respectively, one side of pole setting just is located the outside of circular plate and has offered the hole of dodging with the cylinder adaptation.
Preferably, two limiting holes are formed in one side of the pulling rod, and the two limiting holes are vertically arranged up and down.
Preferably, the mid-mounting of auxiliary ranging wheel has the rotation post, the one end of rotation post rotates the inside of installing the post, the one end of drive post extends to the inner chamber of installing the post, the one end of drive post and the one end of rotation post are all fixedly connected with band pulley one, two band pulleys one is connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of spliced pole, electric putter's one end and erection column fixed connection, the inner chamber sliding connection of spliced pole has supplementary spacing post, the one end and the erection column of supplementary spacing post are connected, the one end of actuating lever extends to left side sliding cavity inner chamber, the inside rotation of pole setting is connected with telescopic link two, the bottom and the actuating lever one end of telescopic link two all are connected with bevel gear two, and two bevel gear two meshing.
Preferably, the telescopic rod I is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the vertical rod, the surface of the telescopic rod I and the top end of the telescopic rod II are connected with the belt wheels II, the two belt wheels II are connected through a belt, and the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a level meter.
Preferably, the bevel gears I are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the telescopic rod I, the bevel gears I are meshed, a rotary encoder is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft and is in sliding connection with the vertical rod, and a measuring wheel is arranged on the surface of the other end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the measuring wheel comprises collar, middle part measuring wheel subassembly, side measuring wheel subassembly, the surface mounting of pivot other end has the collar, collar mid-mounting has the middle part measuring wheel subassembly, the both sides of collar are connected with the dead lever, the one end of dead lever articulates there is the installation pole, the installation pole outside is connected with side measuring wheel subassembly, the mounting groove has all been seted up at one side middle part of installation pole and dead lever, the mounting groove inner chamber is equipped with traction spring, traction spring's both ends are connected with installation pole and dead lever respectively.
The invention provides a multifunctional measuring device for planning a homeland space, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this domestic space planning is with multi-functional measuring equipment, through setting up V-arrangement limiting plate and friction pulley, in case the measuring wheel breaks away from with ground at the measurement process, the promotion spring just can not receive the compression, but quick with the downward promotion of rectangle movable block, and then make the friction pulley remove to V-arrangement limiting plate inner chamber bottom, and then increase through rubber pad and friction pulley friction, realize the spacing to the pivot, and then avoid the measuring wheel still to rotate after breaking away from ground, cause the circumstances that measurement data appears the deviation, during auxiliary measurement, the pivot moves to the V-arrangement limiting plate inner chamber middle part position of top, and produce the contact between friction pulley and the rubber pad of top, can slightly restrict the rotation of pivot, frictional force is not very big this moment, can avoid producing the mistake and changeing because effort such as some inertia when the measuring wheel is unsettled, and then improve the accuracy of measurement.
2. This multi-functional measuring equipment is used in homeland space planning, through the use of auxiliary ranging wheel, contact with ground when auxiliary ranging wheel, promote auxiliary ranging wheel and walk, the measuring wheel girth is the multiple of auxiliary ranging wheel's girth, two bevel gears diameter are the same proportion multiple, and then solved and appear great protrusion or pit on the measuring line, if directly promote measuring wheel this moment, will measure the curve length of protruding face or the length in the recess, the problem of direct influence measurement accuracy, make auxiliary ranging wheel can arrange in smooth subaerial, and then can measure straight line distance, can adapt to multiple condition, the functionality of this measuring equipment has been improved.
3. This multi-functional measuring equipment is used in homeland space planning, when being higher than the toper post position slightly through pulling extension pole, the spacing hole that one of them is located the top is roughly aligned with the toper post this moment, then the operation of repeated rotation arm-tie makes the toper post insert spacing downthehole chamber, supplementary range finding wheel lower surface and measuring wheel lower surface are parallel state this moment, also can control electric putter adjustment supplementary range finding wheel and measuring wheel distance this moment, and then adjustment measuring range, place equipment subaerial, push equipment removes, observe the data on the spirit level, and then just can judge that the measuring face is parallel, still can measure the distance under the condition of condition permission simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a side portion of the pole of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a measuring wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the V-shaped limiting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a driving post according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first telescopic rod according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vertical rod; 2. a push rod; 3. pulling the rod; 4. a first telescopic rod; 5. pulling a plate; 6. a pushing spring; 7. avoidance holes; 8. the right slide sliding cavity; 9. bevel gears I; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a rotary encoder; 12. a rectangular moving block; 13. a cylinder; 14. a mounting block; 15. v-shaped limiting plates; 16. a friction wheel; 17. a left sliding cavity; 18. a rubber pad; 19. a second telescopic rod; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a mounting column; 22. rotating the column; 23. an auxiliary ranging wheel; 24. a belt wheel I; 25. a drive column; 26. an auxiliary limit column; 27. a connecting column; 28. a driving rod; 29. bevel gears II; 30. a belt wheel II; 31. tensioning the spring; 32. line slot one; 33. a first metal rope; 34. a second line slot; 35. a second metal rope; 36. a limiting hole; 37. a level gauge; 38. a middle measuring wheel assembly; 39. a side-mounted measuring wheel assembly; 40. a triangular connecting block; 41. a bolt; 42. a mounting rod; 43. an arc alignment groove; 44. a fixed rod; 45. arc alignment blocks; 46. a mounting ring; 47. a mounting groove; 48. a traction spring; 49. a tapered column; 50. a circular plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional measuring equipment is used in homeland space planning, including pole setting 1, be equipped with the scale on pole setting 1, the inside slidable mounting of pole setting 1 has pulling rod 3, right side sliding chamber 8 has been seted up to one side of pole setting 1, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangle movable block 12 of pulling rod 3, rectangle movable block 12 top fixedly connected with push spring 6, rectangle movable block 12 inner chamber rotates and is connected with pivot 10, friction pulley 16 has been welded to one end of pivot 10, two sets of V-arrangement limiting plates 15 are installed to one side of right side sliding chamber 8 inner chamber, two sets of V-arrangement limiting plates 15 are upper and lower mirror symmetry and distribute, V-arrangement limiting plate 15 inner chamber is connected with rubber pad 18, the opposite side of pole setting 1 is equipped with auxiliary measuring mechanism, auxiliary measuring mechanism is including spliced pole 27, erection column 21, auxiliary ranging wheel 23, the inner chamber rotation of spliced pole 27 is connected with actuating lever 28, the inner chamber slidable mounting of actuating lever 28 has actuating post 25, actuating post 25 one end and erection column 21 rotate and auxiliary ranging wheel 23 is installed to one side of erection column 21.
The pushing spring 6 and the rectangular moving block 12 are both positioned in the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity 8, the top end of the pushing spring 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity 8, and the pushing spring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the pulling rod 3.
The opposite side of pole setting 1 has seted up left side and has slided chamber 17, the one end of spliced pole 27 extends to left side and has slided chamber 17 inner chamber, and with left side and slide chamber 17 sliding connection, the inside slidable mounting of pole setting 1 has catch bar 2, the one end of catch bar 2 extends to left side and slides chamber 17 inner chamber and with spliced pole 27 fixed connection, circuit groove two 34 and circuit groove one 32 have been seted up to the inside of pole setting 1, the inner chamber of circuit groove two 34 is equipped with metal rope two 35, the one end and the top fixed connection of catch bar 2 of metal rope two 35, the other end and the top fixed connection of catch bar 3 of metal rope two 35, the inner chamber of circuit groove one 32 is equipped with metal rope one 33, the one end and the side fixed connection of catch bar 2 of metal rope one 33, the other end and the side fixed connection of catch bar 3 of metal rope one 33.
The side walls of the right sliding cavity 8 and the left sliding cavity 17 are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sides of the rectangular moving block 12 and the connecting column 27 are provided with corresponding protrusions which are slidably mounted to the inner cavities of the sliding grooves.
One side of pole setting 1 is inside to rotate and is connected with circular plate 50, circular plate 50's inner chamber rotation activity has cup jointed toper post 49, and the one end of toper post 49 is connected with arm-tie 5, and one side fixedly connected with cylinder 13 of arm-tie 5, the one end of toper post 49 extends to the inside of pole setting 1, and the surface activity of toper post 49 has cup jointed tensioning spring 31, and tensioning spring 31's both ends are connected with circular plate 50 and arm-tie 5 respectively, and the hole 7 of dodging with the cylinder 13 adaptation has been seted up to one side of pole setting 1 and the outside that is located circular plate 50.
Two limiting holes 36 are formed in one side of the pulling rod 3, and the two limiting holes 36 are vertically arranged up and down. The two limiting holes 36 are used for limiting the positions of the pull rod 3 at different positions one above the other.
The mid-mounting of auxiliary range finding wheel 23 has the rotation post 22, and the inside to the erection column 21 is rotationally installed to the one end of rotation post 22, and the one end of drive post 25 extends to the inner chamber of erection column 21, and the one end of drive post 25 and the one end of rotation post 22 are all fixedly connected with band pulley one 24, and two band pulleys one 24 pass through belt drive connection.
The bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 20 of spliced pole 27, electric putter 20's one end and erection column 21 fixed connection, the inner chamber sliding connection of spliced pole 27 has supplementary spacing post 26, and the one end of supplementary spacing post 26 is connected with erection column 21, and the one end of actuating lever 28 extends to left side sliding chamber 17 inner chamber, and the inside rotation of pole setting 1 is connected with telescopic link two 19, and the bottom of telescopic link two 19 and actuating lever 28 one end all are connected with bevel gear two 29, and two bevel gears two 29 meshing.
The telescopic rod I4 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the vertical rod 1, the surface of the telescopic rod I4 and the top end of the telescopic rod II 19 are connected with the belt wheels II 30, the two belt wheels II 30 are connected through a belt, and the top end of the vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected with the level meter 37.
The surface of the rotating shaft 10 and the bottom end of the telescopic rod I4 are respectively provided with a bevel gear I9, the two bevel gears I9 are meshed, the surface of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a rotary encoder 11, the rotary encoder 11 is in sliding connection with the vertical rod 1, the surface of the other end of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a measuring wheel,
the measuring wheel comprises collar 46, middle part measuring wheel subassembly 38, side measuring wheel subassembly 39, the surface mounting of pivot 10 other end has collar 46, collar 46 mid-mounting has middle part measuring wheel subassembly 38, the both sides of collar 46 are connected with dead lever 44, the one end of dead lever 44 articulates there is installation pole 42, the installation pole 42 outside is connected with side measuring wheel subassembly 39, installation groove 47 has all been seted up at the one side middle part of installation pole 42 and dead lever 44, the installation groove 47 inner chamber is equipped with traction spring 48, traction spring 48's both ends are connected with installation pole 42 and dead lever 44 respectively, the one end of installation pole 42 is connected with triangle connecting block 40, triangle connecting block 40 activity cup joints to the dead lever 44 inner chamber, the middle part threaded connection of dead lever 44 has bolt 41, the inner chamber of triangle connecting block 40 is run through to the one end of bolt 41.
The handle is installed on one side of the top end of the vertical rod 1, the display is installed on the handle, the display is electrically connected with the rotary encoder 11, the control switch for controlling the electric push rod 20 is installed on the handle, and the display is installed on the handle, so that people can conveniently enter the field to observe.
The top end of the pulling rod 3 is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and the extension rod extends to the outside of the vertical rod 1.
The rectangular moving block 12 and the end part of the connecting column 27 are respectively connected with a mounting block 14, the two mounting blocks 14 are respectively connected with the corresponding telescopic rod two 19 and the telescopic rod one 4 in a rotating way, the mounting blocks 14 are used for driving one ends of the telescopic rod two 19 and the telescopic rod one 4 to move up and down when being telescopic,
arc alignment grooves 43 are formed in the middles of two sides of the middle measuring wheel assembly 38, arc alignment blocks 45 are connected to two ends of the side measuring wheel assembly 39, and the arc alignment blocks 45 are sleeved to inner cavities of the arc alignment grooves 43. The arc alignment groove 43 and the arc alignment block 45 are used for limiting, so that dislocation of the edge of the measuring wheel is avoided, and the measuring wheel is provided with rubber.
In summary, when the multifunctional measuring device for territory space planning is used, firstly, the side measuring wheel assemblies 39 at two sides of the middle measuring wheel assembly 38 are turned to two sides, so that the triangular connecting block 40 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed rod 44, then the triangular connecting block 40 is limited by the bolts 41, so that the side measuring wheel assemblies 39 and the middle measuring wheel assembly 38 form a circular measuring wheel,
then the measuring wheel is directly placed on the ground to roll for measurement, the friction wheel 16 is positioned at the bottommost end of the inner cavity of the V-shaped limiting plate 15 in the initial state, the pushing spring 6 is compressed for a small distance due to the influence of the self weight of the equipment, the friction wheel 16 at the end part of the rotating shaft 10 moves upwards in the inner cavity of the V-shaped limiting plate 15 and is separated from the rubber pad 18 or slightly contacted with the rubber pad 18, the friction of the friction wheel 16 is reduced by the rubber pad 18, the measured value is checked through a display in the measuring process,
during measurement, a worker holds the handle and only pushes the equipment, the equipment is not required to be lifted and forced, when the measuring wheel is separated from the ground in the measurement process, the situation occurs under the condition that the ground is uneven or the measurement speed is too fast and is not operated properly, the pushing spring 6 is not compressed, the rectangular moving block 12 is pushed downwards rapidly, the downward pushing force comprises the gravity of the pushing spring 6 and the measuring wheel, the friction wheel 16 is further moved towards the bottom end of the inner cavity of the V-shaped limiting plate 15, the friction between the friction wheel 16 and the rubber pad 18 is further increased, the limiting of the rotating shaft 10 is realized, the situation that the measuring wheel rotates after being separated from the ground to cause deviation of measured data is avoided,
when larger protrusions or pits appear on the measuring line, if the measuring wheel is directly pushed, the curve length of the protruding surface or the length in the groove is measured, which directly affects the measuring precision, if the side surface of the line is a plane, the extending rod is manually pulled upwards, the extending rod drives the pulling rod 3 to move upwards, the pulling rod 3 moves upwards along with the rectangular moving block 12, and then the measuring wheel moves upwards, meanwhile, the pulling rod 3 moves upwards and pulls the metal rope II 35, the metal rope II 35 pulls the pushing rod 2 to move downwards, at this time, the pushing rod 2 moves downwards along with one end of the metal rope I33, the other end of the metal rope I33 moves upwards along with the pulling rod 3, and then the pulling rod 3 moves upwards and the pushing rod 2 moves downwards, and in the process, the metal rope II 35 and the metal rope I33 are in a straight state, when the push rod 2 moves downwards to push the connecting column 27 to slide downwards in the inner cavity of the left sliding cavity 17, and then the mounting column 21 and the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 are carried to move downwards, so that the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 is contacted with the ground, the upright rod 1 and the measuring wheel are not contacted with the ground, and the pull rod 3 moves to the limit position, at the moment, the connecting column 27 descends to the limit position, the connecting column 27 moves downwards to pull the telescopic rod two 19 to stretch, the rotating shaft 10 moves to the middle position of the inner cavity of the upper V-shaped limiting plate 15, contact is generated between the friction wheel 16 and the rubber pad 18 above, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 can be slightly limited, at the moment, the friction force is not very large, and the error rotation caused by some inertia and other acting forces when the measuring wheel is suspended can be avoided,
when the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 contacts with the ground to push the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 to walk, the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 drives the rotating column 22 to rotate, the rotating column 22 drives the driving column 25 to rotate under the action of the first belt wheel 24, the driving column 25 drives the driving rod 28 to rotate, the end part of the driving rod 28 drives the bevel gear II 29 to rotate so as to drive the second telescopic rod 19 to rotate, the end part of the second telescopic rod 19 drives the belt wheel II 30 to rotate, the belt wheel II 30 drives the first telescopic rod 4 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 4 drives the bevel gear 9 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the circumference of the measuring wheel is a multiple of the circumference of the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23, for example, the circumference of the measuring wheel is four times of the circumference of the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23, the diameters of the first bevel gears 9 are the same proportional multiple, the two bevel gears 9 rotate one circle when the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 rotates four circles through the first bevel gears 9 with different sizes, so that accurate measurement is ensured, the selection of the first bevel gears 9 is determined according to the circumference ratio of the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 and the measuring wheel is determined by practice,
during short measurement, an operator can pull the extension rod all the time, for example, the distance is longer, at the moment, the pull plate 5 can be rotated to align the cylinder 13 with the avoidance hole 7, at the moment, the tensioning spring 31 is contracted to enable the cylinder 13 to enter the inner cavity of the avoidance hole 7 so as to push the conical column 49 to move, when the pull rod 3 moves up to the limit position, at the moment, the conical column 49 is aligned with one of the lower two limit holes 36, the conical column 49 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lower limit hole 36, the fixation is realized, the operation is convenient,
the distance between the auxiliary ranging wheel 23 and the measuring wheel can be adjusted by starting the electric push rod 20, the use range is further improved, the distance between the auxiliary ranging wheel 23 and the measuring wheel can be adjusted by starting the electric push rod 20 according to the planned width of the concavity or convexity on the measuring line, the auxiliary ranging wheel 23 can be placed on the flat ground, the linear distance can be measured, various conditions can be adapted, and the functionality of the measuring equipment is improved.
When the auxiliary distance measuring wheel 23 is not needed for measurement, the pulling plate 5 is pulled outwards, the conical column 49 is separated from the inner cavity of the limiting hole 36, then the pulling plate 5 is rotated, the positions of the cylinder 13 and the avoidance hole 7 are staggered, the tension spring 31 and the pulling plate 5 are supported, the position of the conical column 49 is limited, at the moment, the pulling rod 3 and the rectangular moving block 12 are lowered under the action of the pushing spring 6 and gravity because the pulling rod 3 does not have limiting force, the first metal rope 33 can pull the pushing rod 2 to move upwards in the lowering process of the pulling rod 3, the pushing rod 2 is further moved upwards, the initial position is recovered, an operator can properly apply partial force to the pulling rod 3 in the lowering process, the excessive lowering speed of the pulling rod 3 can be avoided, and collision is generated,
when it is necessary to measure whether the measuring surface is flat or not, the extension rod is pulled to move upward, and the above operation is repeated, but when it is only necessary to pull the extension rod slightly higher than the position of the tapered column 49, at this time, one of the above-located limiting holes 36 is approximately aligned with the tapered column 49, and then the operation of rotating the pulling plate 5 is repeated, so that the tapered column 49 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting hole 36, and since the end of the tapered column 49 is tapered, there is no relation in the initial state, the tapered column 49 corrects the deviation, improving the convenience of use of the measuring apparatus,
at this time, the lower surface of the auxiliary ranging wheel 23 is parallel to the lower surface of the measuring wheel, and the electric push rod 20 can be controlled to adjust the distance between the auxiliary ranging wheel 23 and the measuring wheel, so as to adjust the measuring range, place the equipment on the ground, push the equipment to move, observe the data on the level 37, and further judge whether the measuring surface is parallel or not, and can also measure the distance under the condition of allowing.
After the use, at first need control electric putter 20 resets, then remove bolt 41, upset side is measured wheel subassembly 39, makes the side of both sides put and is measured wheel subassembly 39 and lean on middle part and measure wheel subassembly 38, because the effect of traction spring 48 this moment, can pull side and measure wheel subassembly 38 contact of wheel subassembly 39 side, realizes spacing, and then reduces the area occupied of measuring the wheel, and it is more convenient to carry can.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a country is multi-functional measuring equipment for space planning, includes pole setting (1), its characterized in that: the novel intelligent automatic distance measuring device is characterized in that a pulling rod (3) is slidably mounted in the vertical rod (1), a right sliding cavity (8) is formed in one side of the vertical rod (1), a rectangular moving block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulling rod (3), a pushing spring (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular moving block (12), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular moving block (12), friction wheels (16) are welded at one end of the rotating shaft (10), two groups of V-shaped limiting plates (15) are mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity (8), the two groups of V-shaped limiting plates (15) are distributed in an up-down mirror symmetry mode, an auxiliary measuring mechanism is arranged on the other side of the vertical rod (1) and comprises a connecting column (27), a mounting column (21) and an auxiliary distance measuring wheel (23), a driving rod (28) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting column (27), a driving column (25) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the driving rod (28), one end of the driving column (25) is rotatably connected with the mounting column (21), and the auxiliary distance measuring wheel (23) is mounted on one side of the mounting column (21).
The pushing spring (6) and the rectangular moving block (12) are both positioned in the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity (8), the top end of the pushing spring (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the right sliding cavity (8), and the pushing spring (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulling rod (3);
the other side of the upright rod (1) is provided with a left sliding cavity (17), one end of the connecting column (27) extends to the inner cavity of the left sliding cavity (17) and is in sliding connection with the left sliding cavity (17), a pushing rod (2) is slidably arranged in the upright rod (1), one end of the pushing rod (2) extends to the inner cavity of the left sliding cavity (17) and is fixedly connected with the connecting column (27), a circuit groove II (34) and a circuit groove I (32) are formed in the upright rod (1), the inner cavity of the circuit groove II (34) is provided with a metal rope II (35), one end of the metal rope II (35) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pushing rod (2), the other end of the metal rope II (35) is fixedly connected with the top end of the pulling rod (3), a metal rope I (33) is arranged in the inner cavity of the circuit groove I (32), one end of the metal rope I (33) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pushing rod (2), and the other end of the metal rope I (33) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pulling rod (3).
The inside of the vertical rod (1) is rotationally connected with a second telescopic rod (19), the bottom end of the second telescopic rod (19) and one end of the driving rod (28) are both connected with a second bevel gear (29), and the two second bevel gears (29) are meshed;
the inner cavity of the vertical rod (1) is rotatably provided with a first telescopic rod (4), the surface of the first telescopic rod (4) and the top end of a second telescopic rod (19) are both connected with a second belt wheel (30), the two second belt wheels (30) are connected through a belt, and the top end of the vertical rod (1) is fixedly connected with a level meter (37);
bevel gears I (9) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (10) and the bottom end of the telescopic rod I (4), the bevel gears I (9) are meshed, a rotary encoder (11) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (10), the rotary encoder (11) is in sliding connection with the vertical rod (1), and a measuring wheel is arranged on the surface of the other end of the rotating shaft (10).
2. The multi-functional measuring device for homeland space planning according to claim 1, wherein: one side of pole setting (1) is inside to rotate and is connected with circular plate (50), the inner chamber of circular plate (50) rotates the activity and has cup jointed toper post (49), the one end of toper post (49) is connected with arm-tie (5), one side fixedly connected with cylinder (13) of arm-tie (5), the one end of toper post (49) extends to the inside of pole setting (1), the surface activity of toper post (49) cup joints taut spring (31), and the both ends of taut spring (31) are connected with circular plate (50) and arm-tie (5) respectively, dodging hole (7) with cylinder (13) adaptation have been seted up in one side of pole setting (1) and the outside that is located circular plate (50).
3. The multi-functional measuring device for homeland space planning according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting holes (36) are formed in one side of the pulling rod (3), and the two limiting holes (36) are vertically arranged up and down.
4. The multi-functional measuring device for homeland space planning according to claim 1, wherein: the mid-mounting of auxiliary range finding wheel (23) has rotation post (22), the inside to installing column (21) is installed in the one end rotation of rotation post (22), the inner chamber of installing column (21) is extended to the one end of drive post (25), the one end of drive post (25) and the one end of rotation post (22) are all fixedly connected with band pulley one (24), two band pulley one (24) are connected through belt transmission.
5. The multi-functional measuring device for homeland space planning according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter (20) of spliced pole (27), the one end and the erection column (21) fixed connection of electric putter (20), the inner chamber sliding connection of spliced pole (27) has supplementary spacing post (26), the one end and the erection column (21) of supplementary spacing post (26) are connected, the one end of actuating lever (28) extends to left side sliding chamber (17) inner chamber.
6. The multi-functional measuring device for homeland space planning according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring wheel comprises collar (46), middle part measuring wheel subassembly (38), side measuring wheel subassembly (39), surface mounting of pivot (10) other end has collar (46), collar (46) mid-mounting has middle part measuring wheel subassembly (38), the both sides of collar (46) are connected with dead lever (44), the one end of dead lever (44) articulates has installing pole (42), installing pole (42) outside is connected with side measuring wheel subassembly (39), mounting groove (47) have all been seted up at one side middle part of installing pole (42) and dead lever (44), the inner chamber of mounting groove (47) is equipped with traction spring (48), the both ends of traction spring (48) are connected with installing pole (42) and dead lever (44) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410103715.3A CN117629021B (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410103715.3A CN117629021B (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117629021A CN117629021A (en) | 2024-03-01 |
| CN117629021B true CN117629021B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90020315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410103715.3A Active CN117629021B (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117629021B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201484448U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-05-26 | 奎龙实业股份有限公司 | Ranging vehicle |
| JP2018105840A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 福美建設株式会社 | Distance measuring instrument |
| CN209456854U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-10-01 | 高菲菲 | A kind of portable highway construction cost measuring device |
| CN112461076A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽瑞扬电力设计有限公司 | Wheel type distance measuring instrument |
| CN213515643U (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-06-22 | 珠海美童科技有限公司 | Road cone ranging assembly |
| CN217585804U (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-10-14 | 长安大学 | Measuring device for territory planning |
| CN115930728A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 山东同昊建筑规划设计有限公司 | A measuring device for view planning design |
| CN115962761A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-04-14 | 焦杨 | Land surveying and mapping device for planning |
| CN219531883U (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-15 | 河南图航勘测规划设计有限公司 | Land planning measuring device |
| CN116952098A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 山东省地质科学研究院 | Distance measuring equipment for geographical information survey |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6725553B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2004-04-27 | Donald R. Airey | Contour measuring device and method |
-
2024
- 2024-01-25 CN CN202410103715.3A patent/CN117629021B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201484448U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-05-26 | 奎龙实业股份有限公司 | Ranging vehicle |
| JP2018105840A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 福美建設株式会社 | Distance measuring instrument |
| CN209456854U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-10-01 | 高菲菲 | A kind of portable highway construction cost measuring device |
| CN112461076A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽瑞扬电力设计有限公司 | Wheel type distance measuring instrument |
| CN213515643U (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-06-22 | 珠海美童科技有限公司 | Road cone ranging assembly |
| CN217585804U (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-10-14 | 长安大学 | Measuring device for territory planning |
| CN115962761A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-04-14 | 焦杨 | Land surveying and mapping device for planning |
| CN115930728A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-04-07 | 山东同昊建筑规划设计有限公司 | A measuring device for view planning design |
| CN219531883U (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-08-15 | 河南图航勘测规划设计有限公司 | Land planning measuring device |
| CN116952098A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-27 | 山东省地质科学研究院 | Distance measuring equipment for geographical information survey |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117629021A (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110077162B (en) | Wall paper positioner for interior decoration | |
| CN216205954U (en) | Perpendicularity detection device for project supervision | |
| CN117629021B (en) | Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space | |
| CN111997102B (en) | Screw pile composite foundation bearing capacity detection device | |
| US3543868A (en) | Stake driver | |
| CN209910552U (en) | Measuring device is used in construction of villa outer wall | |
| CN109798949B (en) | Quality detector for fruit tree in fruit growth process | |
| KR101386235B1 (en) | Testing apparatus for roller of excavator and testing method for it | |
| CN115014255A (en) | Detection device for bridge expansion joint | |
| CN215677004U (en) | Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down convenient to remove | |
| CN111305178B (en) | Drill rod detection vehicle | |
| CN219993182U (en) | Device for controlling verticality of frame column | |
| CN215807216U (en) | Quick adjustment foot pad device for electromechanical installation | |
| CN112833989A (en) | Non-contact water level detection device and detection method | |
| CN219015235U (en) | Width measuring device based on subtraction | |
| CN219987570U (en) | Electric hammer support | |
| CN218381006U (en) | Jacking bridge and culvert position testing device | |
| CN219977349U (en) | Tunnel deformation measuring device | |
| CN219240206U (en) | Construction machine for rural building | |
| CN219302489U (en) | High-precision laser meter counter | |
| CN219825254U (en) | Quick positioning tool for finished pile | |
| CN213171380U (en) | Aerial work platform capable of measuring lifting height in real time | |
| CN220188393U (en) | Visual recognition device | |
| CN220542122U (en) | Environment monitoring device convenient to move | |
| CN220206934U (en) | Torsion calibration device of chassis dynamometer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |