CN117608381A - Power supply control method and device for server equipment, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents
Power supply control method and device for server equipment, storage medium and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/30—Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/28—Supervision thereof, e.g. detecting power-supply failure by out of limits supervision
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
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Abstract
The application discloses a power supply control method and device of server equipment, a storage medium and an electronic device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting the power utilization state of the server equipment; dividing chip loads deployed on the server equipment into a first type of chip loads and a second type of chip loads under the condition that the detected power utilization state is abnormal; for the first type of chip load, controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load; for the second-class chip load, the power supply of the second-class chip load is controlled by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor, and by adopting the technical scheme, the problems of lower matching degree of the power supply control of the server equipment and the state of the chip load in the server equipment and the like in the related technology are solved, and the effect of improving the matching degree of the power supply control of the server equipment and the state of the chip load in the server equipment is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of computers, in particular to a power supply control method and device of server equipment, a storage medium and an electronic device.
Background
In the prior art, a server generally uses one power supply to supply power to a plurality of loads, in order to prevent the server from being burned and damaged due to the heat generated by the load fault, the voltage of the power supply is generally monitored at present, but when the voltage overvoltage is detected, the power supply of the server is turned off, but the service of the server may be interrupted in this way, and because the service of the server is very important, the direct power supply of the server is turned off to bring about significant service loss, so another way is that at present: after the voltage overvoltage is detected, the processing is not performed, a log is recorded, an alarm is sent out, operation and maintenance are performed, but service operation and maintenance personnel check abnormality, the reaction time is long, if the continuous voltage overvoltage leads to the overheat or overcurrent of a load chip, the board card is burnt out, and under severe conditions, local fire can occur, so that huge potential safety hazards can exist. Further, there is still another way to date to: after the voltage overvoltage is detected, the user can set direct power-off or no processing according to the importance of the service and the requirement of the user on the server service, but in this way, if the user is set unreasonably, the load chip is still over-heated or over-current, and finally the service of the server is interrupted.
Therefore, the power supply control of the server device in the above modes has low matching degree with the state of the chip load in the server device, and the requirements of users on service operation and safe use cannot be met at the same time.
Aiming at the problems of low matching degree of power supply control of the server equipment and the state of a chip load in the server equipment and the like in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a power supply control method and device of server equipment, a storage medium and an electronic device, and aims to at least solve the problems that in the related art, the power supply control of the server equipment is low in matching degree with the state of a chip load in the server equipment and the like.
According to an embodiment of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a power supply control method of a server device, including:
detecting the power utilization state of the server equipment, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server equipment;
dividing the chip load deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load under the condition that the detected power utilization state is abnormal, wherein the first type of chip load is a chip load which cannot be connected to a target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second type of chip load is a chip load which allows Xu Lian to be connected to the target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
For the first type of chip load, controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load;
and for the second-class chip load, controlling the power supply of the second-class chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor, wherein the first priority is higher than the second priority.
Optionally, the dividing the chip load deployed on the server device into a first type chip load and a second type chip load includes:
detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device;
determining a target sensor that fails to connect to a currently detected chip load and dividing the currently detected chip load into the first class of chip loads if a sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected;
in case a sensor parameter of the target sensor is detected, a target sensor that is allowed to be connected to a currently detected chip load is determined and the currently detected chip load is divided into the second class of chip loads.
Optionally, the detecting the sensor parameter of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device includes:
sending a parameter reporting instruction to each chip load deployed on the server device;
under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is not received, determining that the sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected;
and under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is received, determining the sensor parameter of the target sensor.
Optionally, the controlling the power supply of the first class of chip loads by using the power adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameter of the chip loads includes:
resetting the first class chip load;
determining a first running state of the first type chip load according to a first change direction of the power parameter after reset;
closing the power supply of the first type chip load under the condition that the first operation state is abnormal operation;
and under the condition that the first operation state is normal operation, maintaining the power supply of the first type chip load and triggering first alarm information, wherein the first alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal and the target sensor of the first type chip load cannot be connected.
Optionally, the determining the first running state of the first class of chip loads according to the first change direction of the power parameter after the resetting includes:
determining a target change direction according to the parameter type of the electric power parameter;
under the condition that the first change direction is the target change direction, determining that the first running state is normal running;
and determining that the first operation state is abnormal in operation under the condition that the first change direction is not the target change direction.
Optionally, the controlling the power supply of the second class chip load by using the power adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor includes:
detecting a second change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor in the current time period;
detecting a change state of a sensor parameter of the target sensor to a reference change direction under the condition that the second change direction is the reference change direction; resetting the second-class chip load and continuously detecting a third change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor after resetting under the condition that the change state is an abnormal state; closing the power supply of the second-class chip load under the condition that the third change direction is the reference change direction;
And when the second change direction is not the reference change direction, or the change state is a normal state, or the third change direction is not the reference change direction, maintaining the power supply of the second type chip load, and triggering second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal.
Optionally, the detecting the change state of the sensor parameter of the target sensor to the reference change direction includes:
drawing a parameter curve of a sensor parameter of the target sensor in a target time period;
extracting the change rate of the sensor parameters of the target sensor from the parameter curve;
determining that the change state is an abnormal state when the change rate is greater than or equal to a change rate threshold;
and determining that the change state is a normal state when the change rate is smaller than the change rate threshold.
Optionally, the detecting the power utilization state of the server device includes:
detecting a power supply voltage of the server device;
determining whether the detected power supply voltage falls within a voltage threshold range;
And under the condition that the power supply voltage does not fall into a voltage threshold range, determining that the detected power utilization state is abnormal power utilization.
According to another embodiment of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a power supply control apparatus of a server device, including:
the detection module is used for detecting the power utilization state of the server equipment, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server equipment;
a dividing module, configured to divide, in a case where the detected power consumption state is abnormal, a chip load deployed on the server device into a first class of chip loads and a second class of chip loads, where the first class of chip loads is a chip load that fails to connect to a target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second class of chip loads is a chip load that allows Xu Lian to connect to the target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
the first control module is used for controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load;
And the second control module is used for controlling the power supply of the second-class chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of a second priority according to the sensor parameters of the target sensor, wherein the first priority is higher than the second priority.
According to a further embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above when run.
According to a further embodiment of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device comprising a memory having stored therein a computer program and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above.
In the embodiment of the application, the power utilization state of the server equipment is detected, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server equipment; dividing a chip load deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load under the condition that the detected power utilization state is abnormal, wherein the first type of chip load is a chip load which cannot be connected to a target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second type of chip load is a chip load which allows to be connected to the target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load; for the first type of chip load, controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load; for the second class chip load, controlling power supply of the second class chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a second priority according to sensor parameters of the target sensor, wherein the first priority is higher than the second priority, namely, when detecting that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal, dividing the chip load which is not connected to the target sensor in the chip load deployed in the server equipment into the first class chip load, dividing the chip load which is allowed to be connected to the target sensor in the chip load deployed in the server equipment into the second class chip load, wherein the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load, namely, the target sensor in the first class chip load may be damaged due to the abnormal power utilization, and the state of the chip load in the server equipment is an emergency state, so that the power supply of the first class chip load needs to be controlled by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the first priority immediately according to the power parameters of the chip load; and the target sensor in the second-class chip load is allowed to be connected, which indicates that the target sensor is not damaged currently, and the state of the chip load in the server equipment is in a non-emergency state, so that the power supply of the second-class chip load can be controlled by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameters of the target sensor, and the first priority is higher than the second priority. According to the mode, according to the state of the chip load in the server equipment, the power supply of the server equipment is controlled by adopting different levels of power consumption adjustment operation by adopting different parameters, the power supply of the first type of chip load is controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameter of the chip load, and the power supply of the second type of chip load is controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor according to the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority. By adopting the technical scheme, the problems of low state matching degree of power supply control of the server equipment and chip load in the server equipment and the like in the related technologies are solved, and the technical effect of improving the state matching degree of the power supply control of the server equipment and the chip load in the server equipment is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a computer device of a power supply control method of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a power supply control method of a server apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power supply system for a chip load of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power control flow of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a power supply control apparatus of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application may be performed in a server device or similar computing device. Taking the operation on the server device as an example, fig. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a computer device of a power supply control method of the server device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the server device may include one or more (only one is shown in fig. 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU, a programmable logic device FPGA, or the like processing means) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the server device may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input-output device 108. It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the architecture shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and is not intended to limit the architecture of the server apparatus described above. For example, the server device may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program of application software and a module, such as a computer program corresponding to a power supply control method of a server device in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor 102 executes the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby performing various functional applications and data processing, that is, implementing the above-mentioned method. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory remotely located with respect to the processor 102, which may be connected to the server device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of a server device. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, simply referred to as NIC) that can connect to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is configured to communicate with the internet wirelessly.
Nouns involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained as follows:
BMC, baseboard Management Controller, motherboard management control unit.
MCU, micro Control Unit, micro control unit.
CPU, central Processing Unit, central processing unit.
CPLD, complex Programming Logic Device, complex programmable logic devices.
In this embodiment, there is provided a power supply control method of a server device, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of a power supply control method of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, where the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, detecting a power utilization state of a server device, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server device;
step S204, dividing the chip load deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load under the condition that the detected power utilization state is abnormal, wherein the first type of chip load is a chip load which cannot be connected to a target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second type of chip load is a chip load which allows Xu Lian to be connected to the target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
Step S206, for the first type of chip load, controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load;
step S208, for the second-class chip load, controlling power supply of the second-class chip load by using a power consumption adjustment operation with a second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor, where the first priority is higher than the second priority.
Through the above steps, when it is detected that the power consumption state of the server device is abnormal, the chip load which is not connected to the target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device is divided into the first type of chip loads, and the chip load which is allowed to be connected to the target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device is divided into the second type of chip loads, wherein the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load, that is, the target sensor in the first type of chip loads may have been damaged due to the abnormal power consumption, and the state of the chip load in the server device is an emergency state, so that the power supply of the first type of chip loads needs to be controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameters of the chip loads immediately; and the target sensor in the second-class chip load is allowed to be connected, which indicates that the target sensor is not damaged currently, and the state of the chip load in the server equipment is in a non-emergency state, so that the power supply of the second-class chip load can be controlled by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameters of the target sensor, and the first priority is higher than the second priority. According to the mode, according to the state of the chip load in the server equipment, the power supply of the server equipment is controlled by adopting different levels of power consumption adjustment operation by adopting different parameters, the power supply of the first type of chip load is controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameter of the chip load, and the power supply of the second type of chip load is controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor according to the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority. By adopting the technical scheme, the problems of low state matching degree of power supply control of the server equipment and chip load in the server equipment and the like in the related technologies are solved, and the technical effect of improving the state matching degree of the power supply control of the server equipment and the chip load in the server equipment is realized.
The main body of execution of the above steps may be a control unit in the server device (such as a device like a BMC, a CPLD, or an MCU in the server device), but is not limited thereto.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power supply system of a chip load of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the power supply system includes a control unit, a power source a (hereinafter referred to as a power source), a switch, and a chip load (or referred to as a load, shown as load 1, and load 3). The working principle of the power supply system is described in detail by taking a power supply A in the server device as a common 3.3V power supply as an example:
and (3) power output: the power supply provides a stable 3.3V voltage to power components within the server device.
Voltage detection and current detection: in order to ensure the normal operation of the power supply, the power supply system incorporates voltage detection and current detection functions. These functional modules monitor the power supply output voltage and current. The voltage detection module collects the actual value of the power output voltage, and the current detection module measures the magnitude of the power output current. These detected data are transmitted to the control unit for subsequent processing by the control unit.
And a control unit: in this power supply system, the control unit is responsible for monitoring the status of the power supply and the condition of the associated load. This control unit may be a device such as a BMC, CPLD or MCU. It receives data from the voltage detection module and the current detection module, and RESET signals that control the various switches and loads.
And (3) a switch: the power supply system incorporates controllable switches, either PMOS transistors or dedicated switch chips, before the power supply is connected to the respective loads. The switches are used to control whether the load is supplied with power. By controlling the state of these switches, control of the connection and disconnection of the power supply to a particular load can be achieved.
In the technical solution provided in step S202, the server device may be any common server, and of course, the power supply control method of the server device provided in the present application may also be migrated to any device, which is not limited to the server device.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the power utilization state is used to indicate a current power utilization situation of the server device, including: the abnormal electricity consumption condition and the normal electricity consumption condition can be judged by the voltage data collected by the voltage detection module in fig. 3 and/or the current data collected by the current detection module. According to the method and the device, for detecting the power utilization state, only the voltage data and/or the current data on the main power supply line of the power supply are needed to be detected, so that only the voltage detection module and/or the current detection module are needed to be deployed on the main power supply line, the voltage detection module and/or the current detection module are not needed to be deployed on the power supply branch of each load, and the implementation cost of the scheme is greatly saved.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the trigger condition for detecting the power consumption state of the server apparatus may be a periodic trigger or an instruction trigger.
In one exemplary embodiment, the power usage status of the server device may be detected, but is not limited to, by: detecting a power supply voltage of the server device; determining whether the detected power supply voltage falls within a voltage threshold range; and under the condition that the power supply voltage does not fall into a voltage threshold range, determining that the detected power utilization state is abnormal power utilization.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the voltage detection module in fig. 3 may, but is not limited to, detect the power supply voltage of the server device, for example, the voltage of the power supply output is 3.3V, and the voltage threshold range is 3.1V to 3.5V if the power supply voltage is 2V, and if the detected power supply voltage does not fall into the voltage threshold range, it may be determined that the detected power consumption state is abnormal power consumption, which indicates that the load connected to the server device fails.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the power consumption state of the server device may be detected, but not limited to, by: detecting a power supply current of the server device; determining whether the detected power supply current falls within a current threshold range; and under the condition that the power supply current does not fall into a current threshold range, determining that the detected power utilization state is abnormal power utilization.
In the technical solution provided in step S204, the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load, and the function of the target sensor may be, but is not limited to, collecting a target attribute parameter (i.e., a sensor parameter) of the chip load on a target attribute, so as to determine whether the target attribute of the chip load meets a target attribute condition, the chip load normally operates depending on whether the corresponding target attribute meets the target attribute condition, the target attribute may be temperature, humidity, power, etc., when the target attribute is temperature, the corresponding target sensor is a temperature sensor, the collected sensor parameter is a temperature parameter, the corresponding target sensor is a humidity sensor, the collected sensor parameter is a humidity parameter, the corresponding target sensor is a power sensor, and the collected sensor parameter is a power parameter.
In one exemplary embodiment, the chip loads deployed on the server device may be divided into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load by, but not limited to: detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device; determining a target sensor that fails to connect to a currently detected chip load and dividing the currently detected chip load into the first class of chip loads if a sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected; in case a sensor parameter of the target sensor is detected, a target sensor that is allowed to be connected to a currently detected chip load is determined and the currently detected chip load is divided into the second class of chip loads.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the target sensor is a sensor integrated on a chip load, and the chip load that is not connected to the target sensor indicates that the target sensor may be damaged, that is, the chip load has been damaged, in which case the chip load needs to be handled. On the other hand, it is possible that no damage to the target sensor occurs, a short failure of the communication link between the target sensor and the control unit, in which case the chip load may not need to be handled. In order to further determine which case, a subsequent determination is necessary.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, in the case where the sensor parameter of the target sensor is detected, the target sensor that is permitted to be connected to the currently detected chip load is determined, and the currently detected chip load is divided into the second-class chip loads, for example, in the case where the temperature parameter of the temperature sensor is detected, the temperature sensor that is permitted to be connected to the currently detected chip load is determined, and the currently detected chip load is divided into the second-class chip loads. At this time, the temperature sensor normally detects the temperature parameter, which means that the temperature sensor is not damaged, that is, the chip load is in a non-emergency state, but whether the chip load is damaged or not needs to be further judged according to the sensor parameter.
In one exemplary embodiment, the sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device may be detected, but are not limited to, by: sending a parameter reporting instruction to each chip load deployed on the server device; under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is not received, determining that the sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected; and under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is received, determining the sensor parameter of the target sensor.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the control unit in fig. 3 may, but is not limited to, send a parameter reporting instruction to each chip load deployed on the server device, for example, after the load 1 receives the parameter reporting instruction, if the target sensor in the load 1 operates normally, return the sensor parameter of the target sensor to the control unit, and may determine the load 1 as a second class chip load; if the control unit does not detect a sensor parameter of the target sensor in the load 2, which indicates that damage may occur to the target sensor in the load 2, the load 2 may be determined as a first type of chip load.
In the technical solution provided in step S206, for the first type of chip load, the sensor parameter of the target sensor cannot be connected, so that whether the chip load is damaged cannot be determined according to the sensor parameter, and therefore, the power supply of the first type of chip load can be controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameter of the chip load.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the first priority may be, but is not limited to, the highest priority, belonging to immediately performing the power consumption adjustment operation.
In one exemplary embodiment, the power supply of the first class of chip loads may be controlled with a first priority power adjustment operation according to the power parameters of the chip loads by, but not limited to: resetting the first class chip load; determining a first running state of the first type chip load according to a first change direction of the power parameter after reset; closing the power supply of the first type chip load under the condition that the first operation state is abnormal operation; and under the condition that the first operation state is normal operation, maintaining the power supply of the first type chip load and triggering first alarm information, wherein the first alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal and the target sensor of the first type chip load cannot be connected.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, the reset signal may be sent to the first type of chip load, but is not limited to, so as to reset the first type of chip load, where the chip load in the reset state is physically connected to the power supply and is not disconnected, but the chip load does not work.
Optionally, in this embodiment, after the first type of chip load is reset, the chip load may be recovered by itself, but at this time, the first operating state of the first type of chip load may be determined according to the first change direction of the power parameter after the reset, for example, taking the power parameter as the current parameter as an example, and the first operating state of the first type of chip load may be determined according to the first change direction of the current parameter after the reset.
And under the condition that the first operation state is abnormal in operation, the fault of the chip load is not recovered after the reset, and at the moment, the power supply of the first type of chip load is turned off, so that a switch of the first type of chip load is disconnected with a power supply.
In the case that the first operation state is normal operation, the fault recovery of the chip load is indicated after the reset, and the short fault may occur in the communication link between the target sensor and the control unit, so that the power supply of the first type of chip load can be maintained, and the first alarm information is triggered, wherein the first alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server device is abnormal and the target sensor of the first type of chip load cannot be connected.
In one exemplary embodiment, the first operating state of the first class of chip loads may be determined according to the first direction of change of the power parameter after reset by, but not limited to: determining a target change direction according to the parameter type of the electric power parameter; under the condition that the first change direction is the target change direction, determining that the first running state is normal running; and determining that the first operation state is abnormal in operation under the condition that the first change direction is not the target change direction.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the target change direction is determined according to the parameter type of the power parameter, for example, when the power parameter is a current parameter, in order to avoid burning out the load chip due to excessive current, the target change direction is a decreasing direction at this time, and when the power parameter is a power parameter, in order to avoid that the load chip with excessive power cannot operate, the target change direction is an increasing direction at this time.
Optionally, in this embodiment, taking the electric power parameter as an example, when the first change direction is the target change direction, the electric power parameter is indicated to be reduced, the possibility of burning out the load chip is low, the first operation state is determined to be normal in operation, when the first change direction is the non-target change direction, the electric power parameter is indicated to be continuously increased, the possibility of burning out the load chip is determined to be abnormal in operation, and intervention is required.
In the step S208, for the second-class chip load, since the sensor parameter may be collected and may indicate the running state of the chip load, the power supply of the second-class chip load may be controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor. Since the second-class chip load is a chip load which allows connection to the target sensor, which indicates that at least the target sensor in the chip load is normal, the chip load belongs to a non-emergency state, the power supply of the second-class chip load can be controlled by adopting the power consumption adjustment operation of the second priority.
In one exemplary embodiment, the powering of the second class of chip loads may be controlled with a second priority of powered adjustment operation according to the sensor parameters of the target sensor by, but not limited to: detecting a second change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor in the current time period; detecting a change state of a sensor parameter of the target sensor to a reference change direction under the condition that the second change direction is the reference change direction; resetting the second-class chip load and continuously detecting a third change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor after resetting under the condition that the change state is an abnormal state; closing the power supply of the second-class chip load under the condition that the third change direction is the reference change direction; and when the second change direction is not the reference change direction, or the change state is a normal state, or the third change direction is not the reference change direction, maintaining the power supply of the second type chip load, and triggering second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal.
Optionally, in this embodiment, taking a target sensor as an example of a temperature sensor, and a sensor parameter as a temperature parameter, if the second change direction is a reference change direction (a direction of increasing the temperature parameter), detecting a change state of the sensor parameter of the target sensor in the reference change direction; resetting the second-class chip load and continuously detecting a third change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor after resetting under the condition that the change state is an abnormal state (such as that the temperature parameter is increased and the increase rate is greater than or equal to the change rate threshold); if the third change direction is the reference change direction, after the reset, the temperature continues to rise, and the power supply of the second-class chip load is turned off; and if the second change direction is not the reference change direction (for example, the temperature parameter is reduced), or the change state is a normal state (for example, the temperature parameter is increased, and the increase rate is smaller than the change rate threshold), or the third change direction is not the reference change direction (for example, the temperature parameter is reduced after reset), the power supply of the second-class chip load is maintained.
In one exemplary embodiment, the change state of the sensor parameter of the target sensor to the reference change direction may be detected, but is not limited to, by: drawing a parameter curve of a sensor parameter of the target sensor in a target time period; extracting the change rate of the sensor parameters of the target sensor from the parameter curve; determining that the change state is an abnormal state when the change rate is greater than or equal to a change rate threshold; and determining that the change state is a normal state when the change rate is smaller than the change rate threshold.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, in the case where the change rate is greater than or equal to the change rate threshold value, it is indicated that the sensor parameter may be rapidly deteriorated in a short time, at which time it may be determined that the change state is an abnormal state. In the case where the change rate is smaller than the change rate threshold value, it is indicated that there is less possibility that the sensor parameter is rapidly deteriorated in a short time, and at this time, it is possible to determine that the change state is a normal state.
In order to better understand the process of power supply control of the server device, the following description of the power supply control flow of the server device in conjunction with the alternative embodiment is provided, but is not limited to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application.
In this embodiment, a power supply control method of a server device is provided, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power supply control flow of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, and mainly includes the following steps:
step S401: the power supply voltage is detected, the voltage is monitored in real time, and a decision is made according to the state of the chip and the voltage condition, so that the power supply system can more effectively cope with the abnormal condition of the chip load, serious faults such as burning, ignition and the like of the chip load caused by overvoltage and the like are reduced, and the stability of the whole power supply system is improved;
step S402: in the event of a power supply voltage anomaly, further determining whether temperature can be detected (i.e., detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device);
step S403-1: under the condition that the temperature cannot be detected, if the temperature sensor is integrated in the chip load, the chip load is damaged, reset is carried out, whether the current on a power circuit is reduced is detected, if the probability of losing control of the chip load is small, the processing can be omitted, if the current is unchanged or continues to increase, a switch of the chip load is controlled to be turned off, a load chip of the path is turned off, a log is recorded, and an alarm signal is sent;
Step S403-2: under the condition that the temperature can be detected, detecting the temperature of the load chip, and further judging whether the temperature of the chip load is increased or not;
step S404-1: in the case of an increase in the temperature of the chip load, reset this chip load and continue to detect the temperature of this chip load, if the temperature decreases, the load is released (i.e. the operation of the chip load is resumed); if the temperature rises, a switch for controlling the chip load is turned off, a load chip of the path is turned off, a log is recorded, and an alarm signal is sent;
step S404-2: under the condition that the temperature of the chip load is not increased, the processing is not performed, the log is recorded, and an alarm signal is sent to inform operation and maintenance.
According to the technical scheme, the power supply voltage is monitored in real time, decisions are made according to the state and the voltage condition of the chip load, and the power supply system can more effectively cope with the abnormal condition of the chip load, so that serious faults such as burning and firing of the chip load caused by overvoltage and the like are reduced, and the stability of the whole system is improved. Overheating and further damage of the chip load caused by overvoltage can be avoided. By taking preventive measures when an abnormality in the power supply voltage is detected at an early stage, the chip load can be protected from burning and damage, thereby prolonging the life of the hardware device. By dynamically adjusting the power supply of the power supply according to the state of the chip load, the service interruption risk of the server equipment caused by the damage of the chip load can be reduced. When an abnormal situation is found, the power supply system can try to take recovery measures to keep the operation of main service, and service interruption time is reduced to the greatest extent.
According to the technical scheme, the chip load with the fault can be isolated, the fault chip load is isolated under the abnormal voltage condition, the fault reason can be analyzed more accurately, and more accurate guidance is provided for maintenance and warranty. Through the fault diagnosis means of classification and grading, the board card is ensured not to burn under the condition of ensuring the service to be uninterrupted to the maximum extent.
In general, the power supply supplies power to a plurality of chip loads, and if the individual chip loads are damaged due to overvoltage, the individual chip loads are not heated and do not have serious consequences if the individual chip loads are only abnormal in operation, so that the individual chip loads do not work, and only local service is affected, most of services of the server are not affected, and in order to keep the services uninterrupted, the power supply is not powered off under the condition that the chip loads do not work and other chip loads work, so that the power supply is an ideal state. More likely, the chip load heats up due to the overvoltage of the voltage, the power consumption is further increased due to the heating up, positive feedback is further generated, the chip load is thoroughly burnt out and even fires, and then the power supply is in an overcurrent protection state, so that the chips on the whole link are completely powered off, and the service of the whole server is interrupted due to the fact that the chip load is numerous, the faults are serious, and the service of the whole server is interrupted. Therefore, in the technical scheme provided by the application, the power supply voltage is detected first to judge the power supply state of the server equipment, if the power supply voltage is not influenced, the power supply state is not processed any more, if the situation is worsened, the recovery is attempted again, if the abnormal situation is further worsened, the fault chip load is isolated again, if the abnormal situation is further worsened, the power failure of the chip load is ensured to the greatest extent, the normal operation of the main service is ensured, the board is prevented from being burnt, and the failure cause and the warranty of the component cannot be analyzed.
From the description of the above embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, but of course also by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising several instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment also provides a power supply control device of the server device, which is used for implementing the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and is not described in detail. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. While the means described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a power supply control apparatus of a server device according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in fig. 5, includes:
the detecting module 502 is configured to detect an electricity consumption state of a server device, where the electricity consumption state is used to indicate a current electricity consumption situation of the server device;
a dividing module 504, configured to divide, in a case where the detected power consumption state is abnormal, a chip load deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load, where the first type of chip load is a chip load that fails to be connected to a target sensor among chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second type of chip load is a chip load that allows Xu Lian to be connected to the target sensor among chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
a first control module 506, configured to control, for the first type of chip load, power supply of the first type of chip load by using a power adjustment operation of a first priority according to a power parameter of the chip load;
and the second control module 508 is configured to control, for the second-class chip load, power supply of the second-class chip load by using a power consumption adjustment operation with a second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor, where the first priority is higher than the second priority.
In one exemplary embodiment, the partitioning module includes:
a first detection unit for detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device;
a first determining unit configured to determine, in a case where a sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected, a target sensor that is not connected to a currently detected chip load, and divide the currently detected chip load into the first class of chip loads;
and a second determining unit configured to determine, in a case where a sensor parameter of the target sensor is detected, a target sensor that is permitted to be connected to a currently detected chip load, and divide the currently detected chip load into the second-class chip loads.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first detection unit is further configured to:
sending a parameter reporting instruction to each chip load deployed on the server device;
under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is not received, determining that the sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected;
and under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is received, determining the sensor parameter of the target sensor.
In one exemplary embodiment, the first control module includes:
the resetting unit is used for resetting the first-class chip load;
the third determining unit is used for determining a first running state of the first type of chip load according to the first change direction of the electric power parameter after reset;
the closing unit is used for closing the power supply of the first type chip load under the condition that the first operation state is abnormal operation;
and the first power supply unit is used for keeping the power supply of the first type chip load and triggering first alarm information under the condition that the first operation state is normal operation, wherein the first alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal and the target sensor of the first type chip load cannot be connected.
In an exemplary embodiment, the third determining unit is further configured to:
determining a target change direction according to the parameter type of the electric power parameter;
under the condition that the first change direction is the target change direction, determining that the first running state is normal running;
and determining that the first operation state is abnormal in operation under the condition that the first change direction is not the target change direction.
In one exemplary embodiment, the second control module includes:
a second detection unit for detecting a second direction of change of a sensor parameter of the target sensor in a current time period;
a third detection unit configured to detect a change state of a sensor parameter of the target sensor to a reference change direction, in a case where the second change direction is the reference change direction; resetting the second-class chip load and continuously detecting a third change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor after resetting under the condition that the change state is an abnormal state; closing the power supply of the second-class chip load under the condition that the third change direction is the reference change direction;
and the second power supply unit is used for keeping the power supply of the second-class chip load and triggering second alarm information when the second change direction is not the reference change direction, or the change state is a normal state, or the third change direction is not the reference change direction, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal.
In an exemplary embodiment, the third detection unit is further configured to:
drawing a parameter curve of a sensor parameter of the target sensor in a target time period;
extracting the change rate of the sensor parameters of the target sensor from the parameter curve;
determining that the change state is an abnormal state when the change rate is greater than or equal to a change rate threshold;
and determining that the change state is a normal state when the change rate is smaller than the change rate threshold.
In one exemplary embodiment, the detection module includes:
a fourth detection unit configured to detect a power supply voltage of the server apparatus;
a fourth determining unit configured to determine whether the detected power supply voltage falls within a voltage threshold range;
and a fifth determining unit configured to determine that the detected power consumption state is abnormal in power consumption, in a case where the power supply voltage does not fall within a voltage threshold range.
It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, it may be implemented by, but not limited to: the modules are all located in the same processor; alternatively, the above modules may be located in different processors in any combination.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above when run.
In one exemplary embodiment, the computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing a computer program.
Embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having stored therein a computer program and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may further include a transmission device connected to the processor, and an input/output device connected to the processor.
Specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the exemplary implementation, and this embodiment is not described herein.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the application described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network of computing devices, they may be implemented in program code executable by computing devices, so that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by computing devices, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than that shown or described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (11)
1. A power supply control method of a server apparatus, characterized by comprising:
Detecting the power utilization state of the server equipment, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server equipment;
dividing the chip load deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load under the condition that the detected power utilization state is abnormal, wherein the first type of chip load is a chip load which cannot be connected to a target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second type of chip load is a chip load which allows Xu Lian to be connected to the target sensor in the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
for the first type of chip load, controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load;
and for the second-class chip load, controlling the power supply of the second-class chip load by adopting a power utilization adjustment operation of a second priority according to the sensor parameter of the target sensor, wherein the first priority is higher than the second priority.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the dividing the chip loads deployed on the server device into a first type of chip load and a second type of chip load comprises:
detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device;
determining a target sensor that fails to connect to a currently detected chip load and dividing the currently detected chip load into the first class of chip loads if a sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected;
in case a sensor parameter of the target sensor is detected, a target sensor that is allowed to be connected to a currently detected chip load is determined and the currently detected chip load is divided into the second class of chip loads.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the detecting sensor parameters of the target sensor integrated on each chip load deployed on the server device comprises:
sending a parameter reporting instruction to each chip load deployed on the server device;
under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is not received, determining that the sensor parameter of the target sensor is not detected;
And under the condition that information returned by the chip load in response to the parameter reporting instruction is received, determining the sensor parameter of the target sensor.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the power supply to the first class of chip loads with a first priority power adjustment operation based on the power parameter of the chip loads comprises:
resetting the first class chip load;
determining a first running state of the first type chip load according to a first change direction of the power parameter after reset;
closing the power supply of the first type chip load under the condition that the first operation state is abnormal operation;
and under the condition that the first operation state is normal operation, maintaining the power supply of the first type chip load and triggering first alarm information, wherein the first alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal and the target sensor of the first type chip load cannot be connected.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the first operating state of the first class of chip loads based on the first direction of change of the power parameter after reset comprises:
Determining a target change direction according to the parameter type of the electric power parameter;
under the condition that the first change direction is the target change direction, determining that the first running state is normal running;
and determining that the first operation state is abnormal in operation under the condition that the first change direction is not the target change direction.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein said controlling the power to the second class of chip loads with a second priority power adjustment operation based on the sensor parameters of the target sensor comprises:
detecting a second change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor in the current time period;
detecting a change state of a sensor parameter of the target sensor to a reference change direction under the condition that the second change direction is the reference change direction; resetting the second-class chip load and continuously detecting a third change direction of the sensor parameter of the target sensor after resetting under the condition that the change state is an abnormal state; closing the power supply of the second-class chip load under the condition that the third change direction is the reference change direction;
And when the second change direction is not the reference change direction, or the change state is a normal state, or the third change direction is not the reference change direction, maintaining the power supply of the second type chip load, and triggering second alarm information, wherein the second alarm information is used for indicating that the power utilization state of the server equipment is abnormal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein detecting the state of change of the sensor parameter of the target sensor to the reference direction of change comprises:
drawing a parameter curve of a sensor parameter of the target sensor in a target time period;
extracting the change rate of the sensor parameters of the target sensor from the parameter curve;
determining that the change state is an abnormal state when the change rate is greater than or equal to a change rate threshold;
and determining that the change state is a normal state when the change rate is smaller than the change rate threshold.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the power usage status of the server device comprises:
detecting a power supply voltage of the server device;
Determining whether the detected power supply voltage falls within a voltage threshold range;
and under the condition that the power supply voltage does not fall into a voltage threshold range, determining that the detected power utilization state is abnormal power utilization.
9. A power supply control apparatus of a server device, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the power utilization state of the server equipment, wherein the power utilization state is used for indicating the current power utilization condition of the server equipment;
a dividing module, configured to divide, in a case where the detected power consumption state is abnormal, a chip load deployed on the server device into a first class of chip loads and a second class of chip loads, where the first class of chip loads is a chip load that fails to connect to a target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the second class of chip loads is a chip load that allows Xu Lian to connect to the target sensor among the chip loads deployed on the server device, and the target sensor is a sensor integrated on the chip load;
the first control module is used for controlling the power supply of the first type of chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of the first priority according to the power parameters of the chip load;
And the second control module is used for controlling the power supply of the second-class chip load by adopting the power utilization adjustment operation of a second priority according to the sensor parameters of the target sensor, wherein the first priority is higher than the second priority.
10. A computer-readable storage medium comprising,
the computer readable storage medium has stored therein a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor realizes the steps of the method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8.
11. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that,
the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311369433.XA CN117608381A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Power supply control method and device for server equipment, storage medium and electronic device |
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| CN202311369433.XA CN117608381A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Power supply control method and device for server equipment, storage medium and electronic device |
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| CN202311369433.XA Pending CN117608381A (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Power supply control method and device for server equipment, storage medium and electronic device |
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