CN117605080A - Trolley template combined system for pipe gallery construction - Google Patents
Trolley template combined system for pipe gallery construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117605080A CN117605080A CN202311590594.1A CN202311590594A CN117605080A CN 117605080 A CN117605080 A CN 117605080A CN 202311590594 A CN202311590594 A CN 202311590594A CN 117605080 A CN117605080 A CN 117605080A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe gallery
- supporting rod
- trolley
- combination system
- frame body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2250/00—Production methods
- E02D2250/0007—Production methods using a mold
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a trolley template combination system for pipe gallery construction, which comprises the following components: the steel truss support device is arranged on the built-in frame body; the template device comprises a side template mechanism, a top template mechanism and an angle template mechanism; the steel truss supporting device comprises an upper supporting rod, a lower supporting rod and a transverse supporting rod, wherein the lower supporting rod is provided with a movable wheel. The trolley template combination system for pipe gallery construction provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure of the built-in frame body is simple, the disassembly and the assembly are easy, the construction period is effectively shortened, and the labor cost is reduced; and the bottom is installed and is removed the wheel for steel truss strutting arrangement can horizontal migration together with built-in support body between adjacent piping lane construction section, has further reduced the cost of labor, has improved the efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a trolley template combination system for pipe gallery construction.
Background
The underground pipe gallery is a public tunnel for municipal pipelines such as electric power, communication, broadcast television, water supply, water drainage, heating power, fuel gas and the like, and is an effective way for comprehensively utilizing the underground space of the city. The existing pipe gallery trolley is suitable for pipe galleries with smaller spans, has a plurality of and complex constructional elements and is easily influenced by environment; after the construction is finished, the template is difficult to dismantle, and the template is wholly dismantled, and to the pipe gallery with larger span, if the concrete is not completely condensed to the proper strength, the trolley is used in a turnover mode, potential safety hazards are easily caused, and therefore the existing trolley is low in turnover use efficiency. Therefore, it is very important to design a movable trolley with simple components, convenient operation and easy disassembly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of complex structural parts, difficult construction and disassembly and high cost of the existing trolley, and adopts the following technical scheme: a trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction, comprising: the steel truss support device is arranged on the inner frame body and used for supporting the template device;
the built-in frame body is a quadrilateral frame body;
the template device comprises a side template mechanism, a top template mechanism and an angle template mechanism;
the steel truss supporting device comprises an upper supporting rod, a lower supporting rod and a transverse supporting rod, wherein the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the built-in frame body, the upper supporting rod is used for supporting a top die mechanism, the transverse supporting rod is arranged on the built-in frame body and used for supporting a side die mechanism, and a movable wheel is arranged on the lower supporting rod.
The improvement is that the transverse supporting rods are provided with an upper row and a lower row, and the transverse supporting rods are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the built-in frame body.
Further improved is that the transverse supporting rod is a telescopic supporting rod.
The inner frame body is of a quadrilateral frame structure formed by a plurality of upright posts and cross beams, and diagonal draw bars are arranged between the upright posts and the cross beams.
The further improvement is that the top and bottom of the upright post are provided with adjustable brackets.
In a further improvement, a connecting rod is connected between the lower support rods.
The side mold mechanism comprises a side wall mold plate and a vertical keel, the top mold mechanism comprises a top mold plate and a horizontal keel, and the corner mold structure comprises a corner mold plate and a corner mold connecting piece;
the vertical keels at two sides of the built-in frame body are respectively connected with two ends of the transverse supporting rods, the transverse keels are arranged on the upper supporting rods, and two ends of the transverse keels are respectively connected with the vertical keels.
In a further improvement, the corner mold connectors are used for connecting the corner mold plates to the cross runners.
The corner mould connecting piece comprises a cover plate and an anchoring screw rod, wherein the cover plate is connected with the anchoring screw rod, the cover plate is used for covering a gap between the top mould template and the corner mould template, and the anchoring screw rod is connected to the transverse keel.
The corner template comprises a horizontal side die, a chamfering side die and a vertical side die, wherein the horizontal side die, the chamfering side die and the vertical side die are sequentially connected or are of an integrated structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the trolley template combination system for pipe gallery construction provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure of the built-in frame body is simple, the disassembly and the assembly are easy, the construction period is effectively shortened, and the labor cost is reduced; and the bottom is installed and is removed the wheel for steel truss strutting arrangement can horizontal migration together with built-in support body between adjacent piping lane construction section, has further reduced the cost of labor, has improved the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction, comprising: the steel truss support device 2 is arranged on the inner frame body 1 and used for supporting the template device 3;
the inner frame body 1 is a quadrilateral frame body;
the template device 3 comprises a side template mechanism 31, a top template mechanism 32 and an angle template mechanism 33;
the steel truss support device 2 comprises an upper support rod 22, a lower support rod 23 and a transverse support rod 21, wherein the upper support rod 22 and the lower support rod 23 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the built-in frame body 1, the upper support rod 22 is used for supporting the top die mechanism 32, the transverse support rod 21 is arranged on the built-in frame body 1 and used for supporting the side die mechanism 31, and the lower support rod 23 is provided with a movable wheel 25. Specifically, the inner frame body 1 is used as a foundation of a trolley template and supports and installs each module; the steel truss support device 2 is positioned at the outer side of the inner frame body 1, at the inner side of the template device 3, and is used for supporting and adjusting the vertical displacement of the inner frame body 1 and the horizontal displacement of the template device 3; the top die mechanism 32 of the template device 3 is connected to the top of the built-in frame body 1 through an upper supporting rod 22, and the side die mechanism 31 and the corner die mechanism 33 are supported through transverse supporting rods 21, so that the die supporting of the pipe gallery top plate, the pipe wall and the axillary corner parts is realized. The upper support bar 22 and the lower support bar 23 are preferably i-shaped rail beam channel steel.
The trolley template combination system for pipe gallery construction provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure of the built-in frame body is simple, the disassembly and the assembly are easy, the construction period is effectively shortened, and the labor cost is reduced; and the bottom is installed and is removed the wheel for steel truss strutting arrangement can horizontal migration together with built-in support body between adjacent piping lane construction section, has further reduced the cost of labor, has improved the efficiency of construction.
In a further improvement, the transverse supporting rods 21 are provided with an upper row and a lower row, and a plurality of transverse supporting rods 21 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the built-in frame body 1.
Further, the transverse supporting rod 21 is a telescopic supporting rod.
In a further improvement, the inner frame 1 is a quadrilateral frame structure composed of a plurality of upright posts 11 and cross beams 13, and diagonal braces 12 are arranged between the upright posts 11 and the cross beams 13. Specifically, the upright posts 11 are vertically placed and connected by socket joints of sleeves, the cross beams 13 are horizontally and fixedly connected between the adjacent upright posts 11, the upper ends and the lower ends are respectively arranged, so that the upright posts and the cross beams are combined into a frame similar to a cuboid, the specific size can be adaptively adjusted according to the design size of a pipe gallery, and the diagonal draw bars 12 are arranged between the adjacent two upright posts 11 and are connected with the cross beams 13 at the upper ends and the lower ends. Wherein the cross beam 13 and the diagonal draw bar 12 are clamped into the connecting disc by adopting rod end buckling joints and are connected by wedge-shaped bolts, so that a bracket system of a structure geometry unchanged system is formed.
In a further improvement, the top and bottom ends of the upright post 11 are respectively provided with an adjustable bracket 14 for adjusting the height of the inner frame 1.
Further, a connecting rod 24 is connected between the lower support rods 23. The moving wheel 25 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lower supporting rod 23 by bolts and is used for moving the inner frame body 1, the steel truss supporting device 2 and the template device 3 along the pipe gallery direction. The connecting rods 24 are connected between adjacent lower support rods 23 by bolts, and the upper support rods 22 are connected to the inner frame 1 by bolts.
Further improved, the side mold mechanism 31 comprises a side wall mold plate 311 and a vertical keel 312, the top mold mechanism 32 comprises a top mold plate 321 and a horizontal keel 322, and the corner mold structure 33 comprises a corner mold plate 331 and a corner mold connecting piece 332;
the vertical keels 312 at two sides of the built-in frame body 1 are respectively connected with two ends of the transverse supporting rod 21, the transverse keels 322 are arranged on the upper supporting rod 22, and two ends of the transverse keels 322 are respectively connected with the vertical keels 312. Specifically, after the side wall form 311 is assembled, it is moved to a fixed position to be connected to the vertical keel 312. After the top die template 321 is assembled, the top die template is fixed on the transverse keels 322, and the transverse keels 322 are connected with the vertical keels 312 at the two ends through bolts.
Further improved, the corner mold connectors 332 are used to connect the corner mold plates 331 to the cross runners 322.
In a further improvement, the corner mold connector 332 includes a cover plate 3321 and an anchor screw 3322, the cover plate 3321 is connected with the anchor screw 3322, the cover plate 3321 is used for covering a gap between the top mold plate 321 and the corner mold plate 331, and the anchor screw 3322 is connected to the cross keel 322.
Further, the corner mold 331 includes a horizontal edge mold 3311, a chamfering edge mold 3313, and a vertical edge mold 3312, where the horizontal edge mold 3311, the chamfering edge mold 3313, and the vertical edge mold 3312 are sequentially connected or integrally constructed. Specifically, the horizontal edge mold 3311 and the vertical edge mold 3312 are located on both sides of the chamfering edge mold 3313, respectively, and the horizontal edge mold 3311 and the vertical edge mold 3312 are perpendicular to each other. In use, the horizontal side mold 2311 is connected to the top mold plate 321 such that the horizontal side mold 2311 is in the same horizontal state as the top mold plate 321. The vertical side mold 3312 is on the same vertical plane as the side wall mold 311 of the side mold mechanism 31, and one end of the vertical side mold 3312, which is far away from the chamfering side mold 3313, abuts against the top end of the side wall mold 311. The horizontal edge mold 3311, the vertical edge mold 3312 and the chamfering edge mold 3313 are formed as a whole and are used as a whole.
In the process of concrete pouring and curing, the trolley template combination system is always supported in the pipe gallery to keep a static state, concrete curing is finished, the outer side wall templates 311 are removed, the bottom movable wheels 25 can be utilized to move to corresponding positions of adjacent pipe gallery sections, the outer side wall templates 311 are installed, and concrete pouring can be performed after the outer side wall templates 311 are firmly fixed by screws.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. A trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction, comprising: the steel truss support device is arranged on the inner frame body and used for supporting the template device;
the built-in frame body is a quadrilateral frame body;
the template device comprises a side template mechanism, a top template mechanism and an angle template mechanism;
the steel truss supporting device comprises an upper supporting rod, a lower supporting rod and a transverse supporting rod, wherein the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the built-in frame body, the upper supporting rod is used for supporting a top die mechanism, the transverse supporting rod is arranged on the built-in frame body and used for supporting a side die mechanism, and a movable wheel is arranged on the lower supporting rod.
2. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 1, wherein the transverse support bars are provided with an upper row and a lower row, and a plurality of the transverse support bars are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the built-in frame body.
3. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 2, wherein the transverse support bar is a telescoping support bar.
4. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 1, wherein the built-in frame is a quadrilateral frame structure composed of a plurality of upright posts and cross beams, and diagonal draw bars are arranged between the upright posts and the cross beams.
5. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 4, wherein the top and bottom ends of the upright are each provided with an adjustable bracket.
6. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 1, wherein a link is connected between the lower support bars.
7. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 1, wherein the side form mechanism includes side wall forms and vertical runners, the top form mechanism includes top form forms and cross runners, and the corner form structure includes corner forms and corner form connectors;
the vertical keels at two sides of the built-in frame body are respectively connected with two ends of the transverse supporting rods, the transverse keels are arranged on the upper supporting rods, and two ends of the transverse keels are respectively connected with the vertical keels.
8. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 7, wherein said corner mold connectors are used to connect said corner mold plates to said cross runners.
9. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 7, wherein the corner mold connectors include a cover plate and an anchor screw, the cover plate being connected to the anchor screw, the cover plate being adapted to cover a gap between the top mold form and the corner mold form, the anchor screw being connected to the cross runner.
10. The trolley form combination system for pipe gallery construction of claim 7, wherein the corner forms comprise a horizontal side form, a chamfer side form, and a vertical side form, the horizontal side form, the chamfer side form, and the vertical side form being connected in sequence or in an integral structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311590594.1A CN117605080A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Trolley template combined system for pipe gallery construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311590594.1A CN117605080A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Trolley template combined system for pipe gallery construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117605080A true CN117605080A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89954379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311590594.1A Pending CN117605080A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | Trolley template combined system for pipe gallery construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117605080A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-27 CN CN202311590594.1A patent/CN117605080A/en active Pending
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