CN117602449A - Mobile cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power station - Google Patents
Mobile cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117602449A CN117602449A CN202410088978.1A CN202410088978A CN117602449A CN 117602449 A CN117602449 A CN 117602449A CN 202410088978 A CN202410088978 A CN 202410088978A CN 117602449 A CN117602449 A CN 117602449A
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- rotating
- guide
- guide frame
- fixedly connected
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/32—Stands or frameworks
- B65H49/324—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/16—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor formed to maintain a plurality of filaments in spaced relation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to a mobile cable installation guiding device for a photovoltaic power station, which comprises the following components: a guide frame; lifting moving components are arranged on two sides of the guide frame, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the guide frame, and the feeding mechanism comprises: the lifting assembly is arranged at the front part of the guide frame; this a remove cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power plant can rotate at the inside auxiliary roller of second constant head tank when the cable drum rotates, can guide the cable when the cable drum is rotatory to can adjust the position of sliding block and guide way through first sliding groove, thereby can avoid multiunit cable collision when the guide, conveniently remove cable guiding device can guide multiunit cable when using, the cable drum can roll the inside of the second constant head tank on the place seat through first rolling groove and second rolling groove when the lifter plate upset, the convenient cable drum that removes guiding device can place the cable fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to a mobile cable installation guiding device for a photovoltaic power station.
Background
The photovoltaic power station is a power generation system which is formed by utilizing solar energy and adopting special materials such as a crystalline silicon plate, an inverter and other electronic elements, is connected with a power grid and transmits power to the power grid. The photovoltaic power station is an environment-friendly electric power development energy project which belongs to national encouragement, cables are required to be laid on the ground during construction of the photovoltaic power station, and the cables are required to be guided and laid through a mobile cable guiding device during laying of the cables;
the existing photovoltaic power station needs to convey electric power through a cable, however, the photovoltaic power station needs to lay the cable underground during construction, the movable cable guiding device plays a role in guiding the cable during laying, the movable cable guiding device is usually composed of a supporting frame, a lifting mechanism, a guiding rod and other parts, the movable cable guiding device can penetrate through the guiding rod and the inside of a cable drum during use, then the guiding rod and the cable drum can be supported through the lifting mechanism, the cable drum can rotate through the guiding rod after being supported, so that the cable plays a role in guiding during paying off, but the traditional movable cable guiding device usually guides one cable drum, however, the cable laid underground of the photovoltaic power station is composed of multiple groups of cables, the cable laying time is very long, the construction efficiency is low, and a plurality of cables are inconvenient to guide simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant, comprising: a guide frame;
lifting moving components are arranged on two sides of the guide frame, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the guide frame, and the feeding mechanism comprises: the lifting assembly is arranged at the front part of the guide frame, the positioning assembly is arranged at the lower part of the guide frame, and the multi-cable guide mechanism is arranged on the guide frame;
the multi-cable guiding mechanism comprises: the upper wire assembly is arranged on the guide frame, the rotating assembly is arranged on the upper wire assembly, and the guide assembly is arranged on the guide frame.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes: the first winding groove is formed in the guide frame, a first rotating rod is connected in the first winding groove in a penetrating and rotating mode, and a first speed reducing motor is arranged between the first rotating rod and the guide frame;
the side surface of the first rotating rod, which is close to the first winding groove, is fixedly connected with a first winding disc, the inner side of the first winding groove is provided with a first wire groove in a penetrating way, and the front part of the guide frame, which is close to the first wire groove, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod;
the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a first guide wheel, the middle part of the guide frame is provided with a first air cylinder, and the output end of the first air cylinder is provided with a second guide wheel.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the side surface of the first winding disc is fixedly connected with a first lifting rope, the side surface of the first lifting rope is movably connected with the surfaces of the first wire groove, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the other end of the first lifting rope is connected with the side surface of the first pull ring;
the bottom of the first pull ring is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a second winding groove is formed in the guide frame close to the first winding groove, and a second rotating rod is connected in the second winding groove in a penetrating and rotating mode;
a second speed reducing motor is arranged between the end part of the second rotating rod and the guide frame, a second rolling disc is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second rotating rod, which is close to the second rolling groove, and a sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the guide frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a second wire groove is penetrated and arranged between the sliding groove and the second winding groove, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, and a second pull ring is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding block;
the second pull ring is connected with a second lifting rope, the side face of the second lifting rope is movably connected with a second wire groove, and the top end of the second lifting rope is connected with the surface of the second winding disc;
the connecting shaft is connected between the sliding block and the lifting plate, and the lifting plate and the guide frame are provided with first rolling grooves.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes: the movable groove is formed in the lower surface of the guide frame, a first mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the movable groove, and a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the first mounting groove;
the inner side of the first mounting groove is provided with a first motor, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected between the first motor and the first mounting groove, and the inner side of the first mounting groove is fixedly connected with a guide rod;
the side threaded connection of two-way threaded rod has the movable plate, guide bar side sliding connection has the movable plate, fixedly connected with first pivot on the movable plate.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a push rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first rotating shaft, the top end of the push rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;
the locating plate is characterized in that limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the locating plate, the limiting blocks are movably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves, locating blocks are fixedly connected to the locating plate, a first locating groove is formed in the bottom of the upper wire assembly, and locating blocks are movably connected to the inside of the first locating groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper wire assembly includes: the first rotating column penetrates through the surface of the guide frame and is connected with the surface of the guide frame in a rotating mode, a third speed reducing motor is arranged between the first rotating column and the guide frame, and the other end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc;
the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a second rotating column, the end part of the second rotating column is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the side surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with a placing seat;
the surface of the placing seat is provided with a second rolling groove, the bottom of the placing seat is provided with a first positioning groove, and the surface of the placing seat, which is close to the second rolling groove, is provided with a second positioning groove;
and a third rotary groove is formed in the inner side of the second positioning groove, and an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected in the third rotary groove.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes: the second air cylinder is arranged on the surface of the placement seat, the output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a third air cylinder is arranged in the connecting plate;
the output of third cylinder fixedly connected with grip slipper, the centre gripping groove has been seted up to the side of grip slipper, the second rotary groove has been seted up to the centre gripping inslot side.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a second mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping seat, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected between the second mounting groove and the second rotating groove, and a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third rotating rod, which is close to the second rotating groove;
the side of the third rotary rod, which is close to the second mounting groove, is fixedly connected with a first gear, the second motor is mounted in the second mounting groove, the second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the first gear is connected with the side of the second gear in a meshing manner, a third rotary groove is formed in the inner side of the second positioning groove, and an auxiliary roller is connected in the third rotary groove in a rotating manner.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the guide assembly includes: the first sliding groove penetrates through the back of the guide frame, an insertion hole is formed in the inner side of the first sliding groove, and a sliding block is connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode;
the surface of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove in a penetrating way, the inside of the sliding block is provided with an operation groove, and the top of the operation groove is connected with a knob in a penetrating and rotating way;
the bottom end of the knob close to the operation groove is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, two sides of the sliding block are provided with second sliding grooves, and a threaded rod is connected between the second sliding grooves and the operation groove in a penetrating and rotating mode;
one end of the threaded rod, which is close to the operation groove, is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a first bevel gear is meshed with the side face of the second bevel gear, and an internal thread sliding block is connected with the side face of the threaded rod, which is close to the second sliding groove, in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this a remove cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power plant can rotate at the inside auxiliary roller of second constant head tank when the cable drum rotates, can guide the cable when the cable drum is rotatory to can adjust the position of sliding block and guide way through first sliding groove, thereby can avoid multiunit cable collision when the guide, conveniently remove cable guiding device can guide multiunit cable when using, the cable drum can roll the inside of the second constant head tank on the place seat through first rolling groove and second rolling groove when the lifter plate upset, the convenient cable drum that removes guiding device can place the cable fast.
1. The four groups of placing seats are arranged, so that the four groups of placing seats can simultaneously place four groups of cable trays, when cables are guided, the rotating roller can be driven by the second motor to rotate, the rotating roller can be driven to rotate when rotating, the cable trays can rotate inside the second positioning groove when rotating, the cables can be guided when rotating, the positions of the sliding blocks and the guide grooves can be adjusted through the first sliding grooves, and therefore, the situation that multiple groups of cables collide with each other when being guided can be avoided, and the cable guiding device is convenient to move and can guide multiple groups of cables when in use;
2. the cable can be placed to feed mechanism, the cable drum can roll to the lifter plate through first antifriction slot, start first gear motor and second gear motor work can carry out the rolling to first lifting rope and second lifting rope this moment, can promote the lifter plate when first lifting rope and second lifting rope rolling, can start first cylinder work and can pull the second lifting rope when the lifter plate removes the assigned position, can drive the lifter plate and overturn when the second lifting rope receives the pulling, the cable drum can roll the inside of the second constant head tank on the place seat through first antifriction slot and second antifriction slot when the lifter plate overturns, conveniently remove cable guiding device and can place the cable drum fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional front view in cross section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional rear-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an upper wire assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional first view cross-section of the rotating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional view of a second perspective of a rotating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion E of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide frame; 2. a lifting moving assembly; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a lifting assembly; 3101. a first winding groove; 3102. a first rotating lever; 3103. a first gear motor; 3104. a first reel; 3105. a first wire groove; 3106. a connecting rod; 3107. a first guide wheel; 3108. a first cylinder; 3109. a second guide wheel; 3110. a first lifting rope; 3111. a first pull ring; 3112. a lifting plate; 3113. a second winding groove; 3114. a second rotating lever; 3115. a second gear motor; 3116. a second reel; 3117. a chute; 3118. a second wire groove; 3119. a slide block; 3120. a second pull ring; 3121. a second lifting rope; 3122. a connecting shaft; 3123. a first rolling groove; 32. a positioning assembly; 3201. a moving groove; 3202. a first mounting groove; 3203. a limit groove; 3204. a first motor; 3205. a two-way threaded rod; 3206. a guide rod; 3207. a moving plate; 3208. a first rotating shaft; 3209. a push rod; 3210. a second rotating shaft; 3211. a positioning plate; 3212. a limiting block; 3213. a positioning block; 3214. a first positioning groove; 4. a multi-cable guide mechanism; 41. an upper wire assembly; 4101. a first rotating column; 4102. a third gear motor; 4103. a rotating disc; 4104. a second rotating column; 4105. a bearing; 4106. a placement seat; 4107. a second rolling groove; 4108. a second positioning groove; 42. a rotating assembly; 4201. a second cylinder; 4202. a connecting plate; 4203. a third cylinder; 4204. a clamping seat; 4205. a clamping groove; 4206. a second rotary groove; 4207. a second mounting groove; 4208. a third rotating lever; 4209. a rotating roller; 4210. a first gear; 4211. a second motor; 4212. a second gear; 4213. a third rotary groove; 4214. an auxiliary roller; 43. a guide assembly; 4301. a first sliding groove; 4302. a jack; 4303. a sliding block; 4304. a guide groove; 4305. an operation groove; 4306. a second sliding groove; 4307. a knob; 4308. a first bevel gear; 4309. a threaded rod; 4310. a second bevel gear; 4311. an internally threaded slider.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant, comprising: a guide frame 1;
lifting moving assemblies 2 are arranged on two sides of the guide frame 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the guide frame 1, and a multi-cable guide mechanism 4 is arranged on the guide frame 1.
It should be noted that, the guide frame 1 can be moved to the appointed position through the lifting moving assembly 2, when the guide frame 1 is moved to the appointed position, the pulley at the bottom is retracted by the lifting moving assembly 2, the guide frame 1 can be stably placed after the pulley is retracted, the cable drum can be conveyed to the multi-cable guiding mechanism 4 by the lifting moving assembly 2 after the guide frame 1 is placed, and the multi-cable guiding mechanism 4 can guide four groups of cables when passing through.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9, the feeding mechanism 3 includes: lifting assembly 31, lifting assembly 31 installs in the front portion of guide frame 1, lifting assembly 31 includes: the first rolling groove 3101 is formed in the guide frame 1, the first rolling groove 3101 is internally penetrated and rotatably connected with a first rotary rod 3102, a first speed reducing motor 3103 is installed between the first rotary rod 3102 and the guide frame 1, a first rolling disc 3104 is fixedly connected to the side face of the first rotary rod 3102 close to the first rolling groove 3101, a first wire guide groove 3105 is penetrated and formed in the inner side of the first rolling groove 3101, a connecting rod 3106 is fixedly connected to the front part of the guide frame 1 close to the first wire guide groove 3105, a first guide wheel 3107 is installed at the end part of the connecting rod 3106, a first air cylinder 3108 is installed in the middle of the guide frame 1, a second guide wheel 3109 is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder 3108, a first lifting rope 3110 is fixedly connected to the side face of the first rolling disc 3104, the side face of the first lifting rope 3110 is movably connected to the surfaces of the first wire guide groove 3105, the first guide wheel 3107 and the second guide wheel 9, the other end of the first pull rope 3110 is connected to the side of the first pull rope 3111, the bottom of the first pull rope 3111 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 3112, a second winding groove 3113 is opened inside the guide frame 1 close to the first winding groove 3101, a second rotating rod 3114 is rotatably connected inside the second winding groove 3113, a second gear motor 3115 is installed between the end of the second rotating rod 3114 and the guide frame 1, a second winding disc 3116 is fixedly connected to the side of the second rotating rod 3114 close to the second winding groove 3113, a sliding groove 3117 is opened on the lower surface of the guide frame 1, a second wire groove 3118 is opened between the sliding groove 3117 and the second winding groove 3113, a sliding block 3119 is slidingly connected inside the sliding groove 3117, a second pull rope 3120 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 3119, a second pull rope 3121 is connected to the second pull rope 3120, the side of the second pull rope 3121 is movably connected to the second wire groove 3118, the top of the second lifting rope 3121 is connected to the surface of the second winding disc 3116, a connecting shaft 3122 is connected between the slider 3119 and the lifting plate 3112, and the lifting plate 3112 and the guiding frame 1 are provided with a first rolling slot 3123.
It should be noted that, when the cable drum rolls to the designated position, the first speed reducing motor 3103 and the second speed reducing motor 3115 may be started simultaneously at this time, the first speed reducing motor 3103 may drive the first rotating rod 3102 to rotate when working, the first rotating rod 3102 may drive the first winding disc 3104 to rotate when rotating, the first winding disc 3104 may wind the first pull rope 3110 when rotating, the first pull rope 3110 may slide through the first wire groove 3105 when winding, the first guide wheel 3107 may be driven to rotate when the first pull rope 3110 may lift the first pull ring 3111 when winding, the first pull ring 3111 may drive the lifting plate 3112 to move when being lifted, the second speed reducing motor 3115 may drive the second rotating rod 3114 to rotate when working, the second rotating rod 3114 rotates to drive the second winding disc 3116 to rotate, the second winding disc 3116 rotates to wind the second lifting rope 3121, the second lifting rope 3121 slides through the second wire slot 3118, the second lifting rope 3121 slides to lift the second lifting ring 3120, the second lifting ring 3120 is lifted to move the slider 3119, the slider 3119 moves to slide through the chute 3117, the slider 3119 slides to drive the connecting shaft 3122 to move, the connecting shaft 3122 moves to drive the lifting plate 3112 to move, the lifting plate 3112 moves to drive the cable drum to move, the first air cylinder 3108 operates to drive the second guide wheel 3109 to move when the top of the lifting plate 3112 moves to be flush with the upper portion of the base of the guide frame 1, the second guide wheel 3109 moves to pull the first lifting rope 3110, the first pull-up rope 3110 can pull the first pull-up ring 3111 when being pulled, the first pull-up ring 3111 can drive the lifting plate 3112 to rotate when being pulled, the lifting plate 3112 can overturn through the connecting shaft 3122 when rotating, the lifting plate 3112 can drive the cable drum to roll when overturning, and the cable drum can roll to the inside of the second positioning groove 4108 through the first rolling groove 3123 and the second rolling groove 4107 on the lifting plate 3112, the guide frame 1 and the placing seat 4106 when rolling.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 10 and 11, the lower part of the guide frame 1 is mounted with a positioning assembly 32, and the positioning assembly 32 includes: the guide frame comprises a guide frame body, a moving groove 3201, a first mounting groove 3202 is formed in the inner side of the moving groove 3201, a limiting groove 3203 is formed in the inner side of the first mounting groove 3202, a first motor 3204 is mounted on the inner side of the first mounting groove 3202, a bidirectional threaded rod 3205 is rotatably connected between the first motor 3204 and the first mounting groove 3202, a guide rod 3206 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting groove 3202, a moving plate 3207 is connected to the side surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 3205 in a threaded manner, a moving plate 3207 is slidably connected to the side surface of the guide rod 3206, a first rotating shaft 3208 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 3207, a push rod 3209 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first rotating shaft 3208, a second rotating shaft 3210 is rotatably connected to the top end of the push rod 3209, a positioning plate 3211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second rotating shaft 3210, a limiting block 3212 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the positioning plate 3211, a positioning block 3213 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block 3212, a positioning plate 3214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper wire assembly 41, and a positioning block 3214 is movably connected to the inner side of the positioning block 3214.
It can be appreciated that the cable drum rolls onto the placement seat 4106 to easily rotate, so that the placement seat 4106 needs to be positioned, when the placement seat 4106 rotates into the moving groove 3201, the first motor 3204 can be started to work, when the first motor 3204 works, the bidirectional threaded rod 3205 can be driven to rotate, when the bidirectional threaded rod 3205 rotates, the two groups of moving plates 3207 can be driven to slide in opposite threads, when the two groups of moving plates 3207 slide in opposite threads, the guide rod 3206 can guide and slide, when the guide rod 3206 slides, the first rotating shaft 3208 can be driven to move, the push rod 3209 can be driven to rotate, when the first rotating shaft 3208 moves, the push rod 3209 can push the second rotating shaft 3210, when the second rotating shaft 3210 is pushed, the positioning plate 3211 can be driven to move, the limiting block 3212 can be driven to move when the limiting block 3212 moves, the limiting block 3203 can guide and slide, when the limiting block 3213 moves, and when the positioning block 3213 moves to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 3214 can slide, and the positioning block 3214 can slide to the first positioning block 3214, and the first positioning block 3214 can slide to the inside of the positioning block 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the multi-cable guide mechanism 4 includes: upper wire assembly 41, upper wire assembly 41 installs on guide frame 1, upper wire assembly 41 includes: the first rotating column 4101, the first rotating column 4101 runs through and rotates the surface of connecting at the guide frame 1, install third gear motor 4102 between first rotating column 4101 and the guide frame 1, the other end fixedly connected with rolling disc 4103 of first rotating column 4101, fixedly connected with second rotating column 4104 on the rolling disc 4103, the tip rotation of second rotating column 4104 is connected with bearing 4105, bearing 4105 side fixedly connected with places seat 4106, the second rolling groove 4107 has been seted up on the surface of placing seat 4106, first constant head tank 3214 has been seted up to placing seat 4106 bottom, the second constant head tank 4108 has been seted up on the surface of placing seat 4106 that is close to second rolling groove 4107.
It should be emphasized that, when the cable drum can roll into the second rolling groove 4107 through the first rolling groove 3123, the second rolling groove 4107 can enable the cable drum to roll into the second positioning groove 4108, the second positioning groove 4108 can position the cable drum, the third gear motor 4102 can be started to work, the third gear motor 4102 can drive the first rotating post 4101 to rotate when working, the first rotating post 4101 can rotate through the guiding frame 1, the first rotating post 4101 can drive the rotating disc 4103 to rotate when rotating, the second rotating post 4 can be driven to rotate when rotating the rotating disc 4103, the second rotating post 4104 can drive the bearing 4105 to rotate when rotating, the bearing 4105 can drive the placing seat 4106 to rotate, the placing seat 4106 can drive the bearing 4105 and the second rotating post 4104 to rotate through self gravity, so that the placing seat 4106 is always kept in a vertical state with the second rotating post 4104.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the upper wire assembly 41 is mounted with a rotating assembly 42, and the rotating assembly 42 includes: the second cylinder 4201, the second cylinder 4201 is installed on the surface of the placement base 4106, the output end of the second cylinder 4201 is fixedly connected with the connection plate 4202, the third cylinder 4203 is installed inside the connection plate 4202, the output end of the third cylinder 4203 is fixedly connected with the clamping base 4204, the clamping groove 4205 is formed in the side face of the clamping base 4204, the second rotation groove 4206 is formed in the inner side of the clamping base 4205, the second installation groove 4207 is formed in the inner side of the clamping base 4204, the third rotation rod 4208 is rotatably connected between the second installation groove 4207 and the second rotation groove 4206, the rotation roller 4209 is fixedly connected to the side face of the third rotation rod 4208 close to the second rotation groove 4206, the first gear 4210 is fixedly connected to the side face of the third rotation rod 4208 close to the second installation groove 4207, the second motor 4211 is installed inside the second installation groove 427, the output end of the second motor 4211 is fixedly connected to the second gear 4212, the side face of the second gear 4212 is in toothed connection with the first gear 4210, the inner side face of the third rotation groove 4213 is formed in the second positioning groove 4108, and the third rotation roller 4213 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third rotation roller 4213.
It is conceivable that when the cable tray rolls into the second positioning groove 4108, the second air cylinder 4201 may be started to operate, the second air cylinder 4201 may drive the connecting plate 4202, the third air cylinder 4203 and the clamping seat 4204 to move when the clamping seat 4204 moves to the side of the cable tray, the third air cylinder 4203 may be started to operate, the third air cylinder 4203 may drive the clamping seat 4204 and the clamping groove 4205 to move when the clamping groove 4205 moves to the side of the cable tray, the clamping groove 4205 may drive the rotating roller 4209 to clamp the cable tray, at this time, the second motor 4211 may be started to operate, the second motor 4211 may drive the second gear 4212 to rotate when the second gear 4212 rotates, the two sets of first gears 4210 may be meshed to rotate when the first gear 4210 is meshed to rotate, the rotating roller 4209 may drive the cable tray to rotate when the cable tray rotates, the second positioning groove 4108 may be driven to rotate the cable tray to rotate when the cable tray rotates, and the auxiliary roller 4214 may drive the cable tray to rotate when the cable tray rotates to rotate, and the auxiliary roller 4214 may rotate the cable tray to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 12, the guide frame 1 is mounted with a guide assembly 43, and the guide assembly 43 includes: the first sliding groove 4301, the first sliding groove 4301 runs through and sets up the back at guide frame 1, jack 4302 has been seted up to the inboard of first sliding groove 4301, the inboard sliding connection of first sliding groove 4301 has slider 4303, guide slot 4304 has been seted up in the surface run-through of slider 4303, operation groove 4305 has been seted up to the inside of slider 4303, operation groove 4305 top runs through and rotates and be connected with knob 4307, the bottom fixedly connected with first bevel gear 4308 of knob 4307 that is close to operation groove 4305, second sliding groove 4306 has all been seted up to the both sides of slider 4303, run-through rotation is connected with threaded rod 4309 between second sliding groove 4306 and the operation groove 4305, the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear 4310 that is close to threaded rod 4309 of operation groove 4305, second bevel gear 4310 side meshing is connected with first bevel gear 4308, threaded rod 4311 is connected with in the threaded connection of threaded rod 4309 side that is close to second sliding groove 4306.
It should be understood that, four groups of cables need to be at different heights when guiding, thereby can avoid the mutual collision winding between the cables, rotate knob 4307 and can rotate through operation groove 4305, can drive first bevel gear 4308 and rotate when knob 4307 rotates, can drive two groups of second bevel gears 4310 and rotate in the meshing when first bevel gear 4308 rotates, can drive threaded rod 4309 and rotate when second bevel gear 4310 rotates in the meshing, can drive second sliding groove 4306 and operation groove 4305 to rotate when threaded rod 4309 rotates, can drive internal thread sliding block 4311 to slide through second sliding groove 4306 and jack 4302 when threaded rod 4309 rotates, can drive the end portion of internal thread sliding block 4311 to slide out of jack 4302, can promote sliding block 4303 when sliding block 4303 receives the promotion and can slide through first sliding groove 4301, can rotate knob 4307 when sliding block 4303 slides to the assigned position, can make internal thread sliding block 43011 insert into jack 4303 when knob 4307 rotates, can make internal thread sliding block 43011 insert into jack 4303 and can make the fixed position in the prior art, can make the prior art's that the prior art has no details.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant, comprising: a guide frame (1), characterized in that;
lifting moving components (2) are arranged on two sides of the guide frame (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the guide frame (1), and the feeding mechanism (3) comprises: the lifting assembly (31) is arranged at the front part of the guide frame (1), the positioning assembly (32) is arranged at the lower part of the guide frame (1), and the multi-cable guide mechanism (4) is arranged on the guide frame (1);
the multi-cable guiding mechanism (4) comprises: the upper wire assembly (41), upper wire assembly (41) is installed on guide frame (1), install rotating assembly (42) on upper wire assembly (41), install guide assembly (43) on guide frame (1).
2. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly (31) comprises: the first winding groove (3101), the first winding groove (3101) is formed in the guide frame (1), a first rotating rod (3102) is connected in a penetrating and rotating mode in the first winding groove (3101), and a first speed reducing motor (3103) is arranged between the first rotating rod (3102) and the guide frame (1);
a first rolling disc (3104) is fixedly connected to the side face of the first rotating rod (3102) close to the first rolling groove (3101), a first wire groove (3105) is formed in the inner side of the first rolling groove (3101) in a penetrating mode, and a connecting rod (3106) is fixedly connected to the front portion of the guide frame (1) close to the first wire groove (3105);
the end part of the connecting rod (3106) is provided with a first guide wheel (3107), the middle part of the guide frame (1) is provided with a first air cylinder (3108), and the output end of the first air cylinder (3108) is provided with a second guide wheel (3109).
3. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side surface of the first winding disc (3104) is fixedly connected with a first lifting rope (3110), the side surface of the first lifting rope (3110) is movably connected to the surfaces of the first wire groove (3105), the first guide wheel (3107) and the second guide wheel (3109), and the other end of the first lifting rope (3110) is connected to the side surface of the first pull ring (3111);
the bottom of the first pull ring (3111) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (3112), a second winding groove (3113) is formed in the guide frame (1) close to the first winding groove (3101), and a second rotating rod (3114) is connected in the second winding groove (3113) in a penetrating and rotating mode;
a second speed reducing motor (3115) is arranged between the end part of the second rotating rod (3114) and the guide frame (1), a second rolling disc (3116) is fixedly connected to the side face of the second rotating rod (3114) close to the second rolling groove (3113), and a sliding groove (3117) is formed in the lower surface of the guide frame (1).
4. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: a second wire groove (3118) is formed between the sliding groove (3117) and the second winding groove (3113) in a penetrating mode, a sliding block (3119) is connected inside the sliding groove (3117) in a sliding mode, and a second pull ring (3120) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (3119);
the second pull ring (3120) is connected with a second lifting rope (3121), the side surface of the second lifting rope (3121) is movably connected with the second wire groove (3118), and the top end of the second lifting rope (3121) is connected with the surface of the second winding disc (3116);
a connecting shaft (3122) is connected between the sliding block (3119) and the lifting plate (3112), and first rolling grooves (3123) are respectively formed on the lifting plate (3112) and the guide frame (1).
5. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning assembly (32) comprises: the guide frame comprises a moving groove (3201), wherein the moving groove (3201) is formed in the lower surface of the guide frame (1), a first mounting groove (3202) is formed in the inner side of the moving groove (3201), and a limiting groove (3203) is formed in the inner side of the first mounting groove (3202);
a first motor (3204) is mounted on the inner side of the first mounting groove (3202), a bidirectional threaded rod (3205) is connected between the first motor (3204) and the first mounting groove (3202) in a rotating mode, and a guide rod (3206) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the first mounting groove (3202);
the side threaded connection of two-way threaded rod (3205) has movable plate (3207), guide bar (3206) side sliding connection has movable plate (3207), fixedly connected with first pivot (3208) on movable plate (3207).
6. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a push rod (3209) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first rotating shaft (3208), a second rotating shaft (3210) is rotatably connected to the top end of the push rod (3209), and a positioning plate (3211) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (3210);
the locating plate (3211) both sides are all fixedly connected with stopper (3212), stopper (3212) swing joint is in the inside of spacing groove (3203), fixedly connected with locating piece (3213) on locating plate (3211), first constant head tank (3214) has been seted up to the bottom of upper wire subassembly (41), inside swing joint of first constant head tank (3214) has locating piece (3213).
7. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper line assembly (41) comprises: the first rotating column (4101), the first rotating column (4101) is connected to the surface of the guide frame (1) in a penetrating and rotating way, a third gear motor (4102) is arranged between the first rotating column (4101) and the guide frame (1), and the other end of the first rotating column (4101) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (4103);
a second rotating column (4104) is fixedly connected to the rotating disc (4103), a bearing (4105) is rotatably connected to the end part of the second rotating column (4104), and a placing seat (4106) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing (4105);
a second rolling groove (4107) is formed in the surface of the placing seat (4106), a first positioning groove (3214) is formed in the bottom of the placing seat (4106), and a second positioning groove (4108) is formed in the surface of the placing seat (4106) close to the second rolling groove (4107);
a third rotating groove (4213) is formed in the inner side of the second positioning groove (4108), and an auxiliary roller (4214) is rotatably connected in the third rotating groove (4213).
8. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the rotating assembly (42) includes: a second air cylinder (4201), wherein the second air cylinder (4201) is mounted on the surface of the placement seat (4106), a connecting plate (4202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second air cylinder (4201), and a third air cylinder (4203) is mounted inside the connecting plate (4202);
the output end of the third cylinder (4203) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (4204), a clamping groove (4205) is formed in the side surface of the clamping seat (4204), and a second rotating groove (4206) is formed in the inner side of the clamping groove (4205).
9. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a second installation groove (4207) is formed in the inner side of the clamping seat (4204), a third rotating rod (4208) is rotatably connected between the second installation groove (4207) and the second rotating groove (4206), and a rotating roller (4209) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third rotating rod (4208) close to the second rotating groove (4206);
be close to second mounting groove (4207) third rotary rod (4208) side fixedly connected with first gear (4210), the internally mounted of second mounting groove (4207) has second motor (4211), the output fixedly connected with second gear (4212) of second motor (4211), second gear (4212) side meshing is connected with first gear (4210), third rotary groove (4213) have been seted up to second constant head tank (4108) inboard, the inside rotation of third rotary groove (4213) is connected with auxiliary roller (4214).
10. A mobile cable installation guide for a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide assembly (43) comprises: the first sliding groove (4301), the first sliding groove (4301) is penetrated and arranged at the back of the guide frame (1), an insertion hole (4302) is arranged at the inner side of the first sliding groove (4301), and a sliding block (4303) is connected at the inner side of the first sliding groove (4301) in a sliding manner;
a guide groove (4304) is formed in the surface of the sliding block (4303) in a penetrating mode, an operation groove (4305) is formed in the sliding block (4303), and a knob (4307) is connected to the top of the operation groove (4305) in a penetrating and rotating mode;
a first bevel gear (4308) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob (4307) close to the operation groove (4305), second sliding grooves (4306) are formed in two sides of the sliding block (4303), and threaded rods (4309) are connected between the second sliding grooves (4306) and the operation groove (4305) in a penetrating and rotating mode;
one end of the threaded rod (4309) close to the operation groove (4305) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (4310), a first bevel gear (4308) is connected with the side surface of the second bevel gear (4310) in a meshing mode, and an internal thread sliding block (4311) is connected with the side surface of the threaded rod (4309) close to the second sliding groove (4306) in a threaded mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410088978.1A CN117602449B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Mobile cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power station |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410088978.1A CN117602449B (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2024-01-23 | Mobile cable installation guiding device for photovoltaic power station |
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| CN117602449B CN117602449B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| CN117602449B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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