CN117600503A - Single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe - Google Patents
Single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN117600503A CN117600503A CN202410059332.0A CN202410059332A CN117600503A CN 117600503 A CN117600503 A CN 117600503A CN 202410059332 A CN202410059332 A CN 202410059332A CN 117600503 A CN117600503 A CN 117600503A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/06—Turning-machines or devices characterised only by the special arrangement of constructional units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, and discloses an intelligent numerically controlled vertical lathe of single column, which comprises a main body plate, the inboard fixedly connected with base frame of main body plate, base frame top fixedly connected with platform board, be provided with assist mechanism on the base frame, the main body inboard is provided with processing agency. Through the design of auxiliary mechanism, the work piece of waiting to process is placed at the plectane top, after placing, accessible control locating piece removes the back and carries out centre gripping location with the work piece, later after cutting, if when needing the turn-over, then controllable linking board removes the back, impels two grip blocks to carry out work piece centre gripping, first motor work, the grip block can turn over the work piece of centre gripping, place it at the plectane top once more after the turn-over is accomplished, can carry out cutting processing to another face to this method turns over and takes the turn-over for manual direct manual, safer and the manpower of using sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a single-column intelligent numerically controlled vertical lathe.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a working machine tool with the advantages of high precision, high efficiency, high automation, high flexibility and the like in mechanical manufacturing equipment, wherein the vertical lathe is one of the numerical control lathes, the vertical lathe is provided with a single column type and a double column type, the middle and small vertical lathes are mostly single columns, the large vertical lathe is mainly provided with double columns, and the single column vertical lathe is suitable for turning and drilling, reaming, boring and the like of outer circles, outer conical surfaces, inner holes and inner conical surfaces of various middle and small annular parts, shells, flanges and other parts.
Patent network publication number CN219616713U discloses a precise numerical control single-column vertical lathe, which comprises a lathe, a mounting plate, a transmission mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein one side of the lathe is provided with the mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is provided with the lifting mechanism, one side of the lifting mechanism is provided with the adjusting mechanism of screw transmission, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the lathe, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism; can drive first synchronizing wheel through starting the rotation of second motor and rotate, and first synchronizing wheel passes through the hold-in range and mutually supports with the second synchronizing wheel to drive first threaded rod and rotate, make the mounting bracket both sides vertical motion on the slide rail, adjust milling cutter's vertical direction, can make the sliding plate horizontal migration on the guide bar through the third motor, the hand wheel can rotate first threaded rod by hand, can carry out precision machining to the cylinder in processing, improves processingquality.
The device can carry out vertical position adjustment to the milling cutter when working, and simultaneously ensures the stability of milling cutter work, but when cutting work is carried out to cylindrical workpiece, the workpiece needs to be manually taken and put, and once misoperation occurs in the putting process, when the milling cutter works, the damage to personnel is possibly caused, and meanwhile, if the two surfaces of the top and the bottom of the workpiece need to be cut, the workpiece needs to be manually turned over, and the labor is consumed relatively.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the application provides a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe.
The application provides a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent numerical control vertical lathe of single-column, includes the main part board, the inboard fixedly connected with base frame of main part board, base frame top fixedly connected with platform board, be provided with auxiliary mechanism on the base frame, the main part inboard is provided with processing agency.
The auxiliary mechanism comprises a circular plate, the circular plate penetrates through the platform plate and is rotationally connected with the platform plate, a positioning block is arranged at the top of the circular plate, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base frame, a rectangular frame is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a lifting plate is arranged inside the rectangular frame, the lifting plate extends out of the outer side of the rectangular frame, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting plate, the first motor is fixedly connected with a round rod through an output shaft, the round rod penetrates through the lifting plate and is rotationally connected with the lifting plate, one end of the round rod is integrally formed with a rectangular rod, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular rod, a limiting groove is formed in one side wall of the connecting frame, the limiting blocks penetrate through the limiting groove and are matched with the limiting groove, the connecting plate is arranged outside the rectangular rod, a movable plate is rotationally connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, the movable plate penetrates through the movable plate, two first plates are movably connected to one side of the movable plate, two first plates are fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with one side of the electric push rod, one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the push rod, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the push rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the work piece of waiting to process is placed at the plectane top, after placing, accessible control locating piece removes the back and carries out centre gripping location with the work piece, later after cutting processing, if when needing the turn-over, then controllable linking board removes the back, impels two grip blocks to carry out work piece centre gripping, first motor work, the grip block can turn over the work piece of centre gripping, place it at the plectane top once more after the turn-over is accomplished, can carry out cutting processing to another face to this method turns over and takes the turn-over for manual direct manual, safer and the manpower sparingly.
Preferably, two the grip block respectively with two stopper one side fixed connection, link up board one side fixedly connected with two gag lever posts, two gag lever posts all run through the lifter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post can provide spacingly to the linking board.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with second electric putter of carriage, second electric putter one end fixedly connected with slider, slider top and rectangle frame bottom fixed connection, perpendicular groove has all been seted up to both sides around the rectangle frame, both sides all fixedly connected with rectangle piece around the lifter plate, the rectangle piece runs through perpendicular groove and with perpendicular groove phase-match, the recess has been seted up to the lifter plate bottom, the inside fixedly connected with third electric putter of rectangle frame, third electric putter top and the inboard fixed connection of recess.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can promote the slider after the work of second electric putter.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the base frame, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer part of the transmission rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission rod can drive the circular plate to rotate after rotating.
Preferably, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame, the auxiliary rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate and fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod through the output shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the auxiliary rod and is arranged on the front side of the first gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second gear can drive the first gear to rotate after rotating.
Preferably, the platform plate is provided with a through groove, the positioning block penetrates through the groove and is matched with the through groove, an outer ring plate is arranged inside the base frame, an inner ring plate is rotationally connected to the inner side of the outer ring plate and arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod, the top of the inner ring plate is movably connected with a second push-pull plate through a movable hinged support, the top of the second push-pull plate is movably connected with the bottom of the positioning block through the movable hinged support, a positioning groove is formed in the inner cavity wall of the base frame, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer ring plate, and the positioning plate extends into the positioning groove and is matched with the positioning groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the upset of second push-and-pull board after the inner race board removes, simultaneously because inner race board and outer lane board rotate to be connected, so inner race board can also follow outer lane board synchronous up-and-down movement simultaneously under the pivoted condition.
Preferably, the base frame is internally provided with a jacking plate, the bottom of the jacking plate is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod, the bottom of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame, the jacking plate is arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod, the top of the jacking plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting plate can be pushed and pulled up and down after the fourth electric push rod works.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a main body frame, main body frame fixedly connected with is inboard in the main body board, the inside sliding connection of main body frame has the framed board, the framed board extends the main body frame outside, framed board front side sliding connection has the seat of removing, remove and be connected with milling cutter body on the seat, milling cutter body sets up at the plectane top, remove seat rear side fixedly connected with square board, square board extends into framed inboard, the inside fixedly connected with stabilizer bar of framed board, the stabilizer bar runs through square board, the inside fixedly connected with fifth electric putter of framed board, fifth electric putter fixedly connected with is in square board one side, framed board top fixedly connected with accessory plate, the accessory plate extends the main body frame outside, and accessory plate rear side fixedly connected with sixth electric putter, sixth electric putter fixedly connected with is inboard in the main body board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the milling cutter body can cut and process the workpiece, and the frame plate can flexibly move in the main frame.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a dust removal assembly, the dust removal assembly comprises a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base frame, a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a pipeline is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a dust suction hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction hopper, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the cutting work is carried out, the fan can promote the chips generated by cutting to be sucked by the dust suction hopper after working.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with filter of box, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate of filter both sides, swash plate fixedly connected with is inside the box, all be provided with sealing door on the box both sides wall, sealing door passes through hinge connection with the box, sealing door sets up in swash plate one side, the inside rotation of box is connected with the threaded rod, fixedly connected with third motor on the box lateral wall, third motor passes through output shaft and threaded rod fixed connection, the inside scraper blade that is provided with of box, the threaded rod runs through the scraper blade and passes through threaded connection with the scraper blade, the scraper blade bottom contacts with the filter top.
By adopting the technical scheme, the scraps collected in the box body can enter the storage space surrounded by the inclined plate for storage after being filtered by the filter plate, so that the centralized treatment of a user is facilitated.
In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
1. a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe is characterized in that a workpiece to be processed is placed at the top of a circular plate through the design of an auxiliary mechanism, after the workpiece to be processed is placed, the workpiece is clamped and positioned after the workpiece is placed, then after cutting processing, if turning is needed, a connecting plate can be controlled to move, then the workpiece is clamped by two clamping plates, a first motor works, the clamping plate can turn the clamped workpiece over, after turning is finished, the workpiece can be placed at the top of the circular plate again, and cutting processing can be performed on the other surface, so that turning is safer and labor-saving compared with manual direct manual taking turning.
2. The utility model provides a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe, through the design of locating component, the fourth electric putter work back promotes the jacking board, the locating plate drives outer round board and removes this moment, the outer round board drives the inner circle board and removes, the inner circle board removes the back and drives the upset of second push-and-pull board, the locating piece is pulled after the upset of second push-and-pull board, the locating piece tightly holds the work piece this moment, stability when having guaranteed the work piece processing, and because the inner circle board rotates with the outer round board to be connected, still can guarantee the centre gripping stability in, can also realize that the plectane drives the work piece and rotate, with this regulation cutting position, the flexibility of using is higher.
3. Through the design of processing agency, when the work piece obtains cutting, the fan produces suction after the work, and the piece drops on the filter after getting into the box inside, and the piece that control scraper blade will stay at the filter top is scraped in the removal in-process afterwards and is stored in the cavity inside that both sides are enclosed by swash plate and box inner chamber wall, has effectively avoided the circumstances that the space was blockked up on the filter, after the sealing door was opened to the user, can take out the box outside with the piece of collecting fast, avoided the piece scatter in the cutting process can cause the condition of pressure to subsequent cleaning work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rectangular frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the adapter frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a body frame in the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a main body plate; 2. a base frame; 3. a platform plate; 4. an auxiliary mechanism; 41. a circular plate; 42. a positioning block; 43. a support frame; 44. a rectangular frame; 45. a lifting plate; 46. a mounting plate; 47. a first motor; 48. a round bar; 49. a rectangular bar; 491. a connection frame; 492. a clamping plate; 493. a limiting block; 494. a limit groove; 495. a splice plate; 496. a movable plate; 497. a first push-pull plate; 498. a first electric push rod; 499. a second electric push rod; 481. a slide block; 482. a vertical groove; 483. a third electric push rod; 484. a transmission rod; 485. a first gear; 486. a U-shaped plate; 487. a second motor; 488. a second gear; 489. an outer ring plate; 471. an inner ring plate; 472. a second push-pull plate; 473. a positioning plate; 474. a jacking plate; 475. a fourth electric push rod; 476. a vertical rod; 5. a processing mechanism; 51. a main body frame; 52. a frame plate; 53. a movable seat; 54. a milling cutter body; 55. a square plate; 56. a fifth electric push rod; 57. an auxiliary plate; 58. a sixth electric push rod; 59. a case; 591. a blower; 592. a pipe; 593. a dust collection hopper; 594. a fixed rod; 595. a filter plate; 596. a sloping plate; 597. sealing the door; 598. a threaded rod; 599. a third motor; 581. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe. Referring to fig. 1-7, a single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe comprises a main body plate 1, wherein a base frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body plate 1, a platform plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 2, an auxiliary mechanism 4 is arranged on the base frame 2, a processing mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the main body plate 1, the auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a circular plate 41, the circular plate 41 penetrates through the platform plate 3 and is rotationally connected with the platform plate 3, a positioning block 42 is arranged at the top of the circular plate 41, a supporting frame 43 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base frame 2, a rectangular frame 44 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 43, a lifting plate 45 is arranged in the rectangular frame 44, and the lifting plate 45 extends out of the rectangular frame 44;
the lifting plate 45 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 46 on one side, the first motor 47 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the mounting plate 46, the first motor 47 is fixedly connected with the round rod 48 through an output shaft, the round rod 48 penetrates through the lifting plate 45 and is rotationally connected with the lifting plate 45, one end of the round rod 48 is integrally formed with the rectangular rod 49, one end of the rectangular rod 49 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 491, two clamping plates 492 are arranged on one side of the connecting frame 491, two limiting blocks 493 are slidingly connected inside the connecting frame 491, a limiting groove 494 is formed in one side wall of the connecting frame 491, the limiting blocks 493 penetrate through the limiting groove 494 and are matched with the limiting groove 494, a connecting plate 495 is arranged outside the rectangular rod 49, a movable plate 496 is rotationally connected inside the connecting plate 495, the rectangular rod 49 penetrates through the movable plate 496, two first push-pull plates 497 are movably connected on one side of the movable plate 496, and one end of the first push-pull plates 497 is movably connected with one side wall of the connecting frame 491 through the movable hinge seat;
a first electric push rod 498 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the joint plate 495, one end of the first electric push rod 498 is fixedly connected with one side of the lifting plate 45, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the circular plate 41, after the workpiece is placed, the workpiece is clamped and positioned after the workpiece is moved through the control positioning block 42, then after cutting processing, if turning is needed, the joint plate 495 can be controlled to move, the two clamping plates 492 are driven to clamp the workpiece, the first motor 47 works, the clamping plates 492 can turn the clamped workpiece, after turning is completed, the workpiece is placed on the top of the circular plate 41 again, and then cutting processing can be performed on the other surface, so that the turning is safer and labor is saved compared with manual direct manual taking turning.
The two clamping plates 492 are fixedly connected with one side of the two limiting blocks 493 respectively, one side of the connecting plate 495 is fixedly connected with two limiting rods, the two limiting rods penetrate through the lifting plate 45, the limiting rods can provide limiting for the connecting plate 495, the second electric push rod 499 is fixedly connected inside the supporting frame 43, one end of the second electric push rod 499 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 481, the top of the sliding block 481 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular frame 44, vertical grooves 482 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frame 44, rectangular blocks are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate 45 and penetrate through the vertical grooves 482 and are matched with the vertical grooves 482, the bottom of the lifting plate 45 is provided with grooves, the inside of the rectangular frame 44 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 483, the top of the third electric push rod 483 is fixedly connected with the inner sides of the grooves, and the sliding block 481 can be pushed after the second electric push rod 499 works;
the auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a transmission rod 484, the transmission rod 484 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 41, the bottom of the transmission rod 484 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the base frame 2, a first gear 485 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the transmission rod 484, the circular plate 41 can be driven to rotate after the transmission rod 484 rotates, a U-shaped plate 486 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the base frame 2, an auxiliary rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 486, a second motor 487 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 486, the second motor 487 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary rod through an output shaft, a second gear 488 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the auxiliary rod, the second gear 488 is arranged on the front side of the first gear 485, the second gear 488 is meshed with the first gear 485, and the first gear 485 can be driven to rotate after the second gear 488 rotates;
the platform plate 3 is provided with a through groove, the positioning block 42 penetrates through the through groove and is matched with the through groove, the inside of the base frame 2 is provided with an outer ring plate 489, the inner side of the outer ring plate 489 is rotationally connected with an inner ring plate 471, the inner ring plate 471 is arranged on the outer side of a transmission rod 484, the top of the inner ring plate 471 is movably connected with a second push-pull plate 472 through a movable hinge seat, the top of the second push-pull plate 472 is movably connected with the bottom of the positioning block 42 through a movable hinge seat, the inner cavity wall of the base frame 2 is provided with a positioning groove, the outer side of the outer ring plate 489 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 473, and the positioning plate 473 extends into the positioning groove and is matched with the positioning groove;
the inner ring plate 471 can drive the second push-pull plate 472 to overturn after moving, meanwhile, because the inner ring plate 471 is rotationally connected with the outer ring plate 489, the inner ring plate 471 can synchronously move up and down along with the outer ring plate 489 under the rotating condition, the lifting plate 474 is arranged in the base frame 2, the bottom of the lifting plate 474 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 475, the bottom of the fourth electric push rod 475 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base frame 2, the lifting plate 474 is arranged outside the transmission rod 484, the top of the lifting plate 474 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 476, the top of the vertical rod 476 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning plate 473, and the lifting plate 474 can be pushed and pulled up and down after the fourth electric push rod 475 works.
The processing mechanism 5 comprises a main body frame 51, the main body frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body plate 1, a frame plate 52 is slidably connected in the main body frame 51, the frame plate 52 extends out of the main body frame 51, a movable seat 53 is slidably connected to the front side of the frame plate 52, a milling cutter body 54 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 53, the milling cutter body 54 is arranged on the top of a circular plate 41, a square plate 55 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable seat 53, the square plate 55 extends into the inner side of the frame plate 52, a stabilizer rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame plate 52, the stabilizer rod penetrates through the square plate 55, a fifth electric push rod 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame plate 52, a fifth electric push rod 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate 55, an auxiliary plate 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate 52, the auxiliary plate 57 extends out of the main body frame 51, a sixth electric push rod 58 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body plate 1, the milling cutter body 54 can cut a workpiece, and the frame plate 52 can flexibly move in the main body frame 51.
The processing mechanism 5 comprises a dust removing assembly, the dust removing assembly comprises a box body 59, the box body 59 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base frame 2, a fan 591 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 59, a pipeline 592 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 59, a dust collection hopper 593 is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline 592, a fixed rod 594 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection hopper 593, the fixed rod 594 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate 3, and when cutting work is performed, chips generated by cutting can be caused to be sucked by the dust collection hopper 593 after the fan 591 works;
the inside fixedly connected with filter 595 of box 59, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate 596 in filter 595 both sides, swash plate 596 fixedly connected with is inside box 59, all be provided with sealing door 597 on the both sides wall of box 59, sealing door 597 passes through hinge connection with box 59, sealing door 597 sets up in swash plate 596 one side, the inside rotation of box 59 is connected with threaded rod 598, fixedly connected with third motor 599 on the one side wall of box 59, third motor 599 passes through output shaft and threaded rod 598 fixed connection, the inside scraper blade 581 that is provided with of box 59, threaded rod 598 runs through scraper blade 581 and passes through threaded connection with scraper blade 581, the bottom of scraper blade 581 contacts with the filter 595 top, the piece that the inside was collected of box 59 is filtered by filter 595 after can get into and store in the storage space that is enclosed by swash plate 596, convenient to use person handles in a concentrated manner.
In the actual operation process, the device is powered on firstly, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the circular plate 41, then the fourth electric push rod 475 pushes the lifting plate 474 after working, the lifting plate 474 drives the vertical rod 476 to move, the vertical rod 476 drives the positioning plate 473 to move, the positioning plate 473 drives the outer ring plate 489 to move, the outer ring plate 489 drives the inner ring plate 471 to move, the inner ring plate 471 moves and then drives the second push-pull plate 472 to overturn, the second push-pull plate 472 overturns and pulls the positioning block 42, and at the moment, the positioning block 42 tightly clamps the workpiece, so that the stability of the workpiece during processing is ensured;
the milling cutter body 54 can cut and process a workpiece after working, the milling cutter cutting device is of an existing structure and is not described herein, in the cutting process, the second motor 487 drives the auxiliary rod to rotate after working, the auxiliary rod drives the second gear 488 to rotate, the second gear 488 drives the first gear 485 to rotate, the first gear 485 drives the transmission rod 484 to rotate, the transmission rod 484 drives the circular plate 41 to rotate, at the moment, the workpiece can rotate and adjust the processing position, at the moment, the sixth electric push rod 58 pushes the auxiliary plate 57 after working, the auxiliary plate 57 drives the frame plate 52 to move, the frame plate 52 drives the movable seat 53 to move, the movable seat 53 drives the milling cutter body 54 to adjust the front and rear positions, the fifth electric push rod 56 can push the square plate 55 after working, the square plate 55 drives the movable seat 53 to horizontally move, at the moment, the milling cutter body 54 can adjust the horizontal position, the cutting position of the workpiece can be effectively adjusted, cutting requirements of different positions can be flexibly met, and the operation process is flexible;
in the cutting process, suction is generated after the fan 591 works, at the moment, scraps generated by cutting are sucked by the dust suction hopper 593, the scraps fall on the filter plate 595 after entering the box 59, then the third motor 599 works and drives the threaded rod 598 to rotate, the threaded rod 598 rotates and drives the scraping plate 581 to move, the scraping plate 581 scrapes the scraps remained at the top of the filter plate 595 in the cavity surrounded by the inclined plate 596 and the inner cavity wall of the box 59 on two sides in the moving process to store, the situation that gaps on the filter plate 595 are blocked is effectively avoided, after a user opens the sealing door 597, the collected scraps can be quickly taken out of the box 59, and the situation that the scraps scatter to cause pressure to subsequent cleaning in the cutting process is avoided;
when one surface of the workpiece is processed, the similar steps are repeated, after the positioning block 42 gives up clamping the workpiece, the second electric push rod 499 works and pulls the sliding block 481, the sliding block 481 drives the rectangular frame 44 to move, the rectangular frame 44 drives the lifting plate 45 to move, according to the connection relation, at this moment, after the two clamping plates 492 move to the front side and the rear side of the workpiece, the first electric push rod 498 works and pulls the connecting plate 495, the connecting plate 495 drives the movable plate 496 to move, the movable plate 496 drives the first push-pull plate 497 to turn over, the first push-pull plate 497 drives the two limiting blocks 493 to move in opposite directions after turning over, the limiting blocks 493 drive the clamping plates 492 to move, then, after the two clamping plates 492 are moved to tightly clamp the workpiece, the third electric push rod 483 pushes the lifting plate 45 upwards, so that the clamped workpiece can be lifted up through the steps, then the first motor 47 works to drive the round rod 48 to rotate, the round rod 48 drives the rectangular rod 49 to rotate, the rectangular rod 49 drives the connecting frame 491 to rotate, the clamped workpiece can be turned over, the steps are repeated after the turning over is completed, the workpiece can be washed and placed on the top of the circular plate 41, the positioning block 42 is controlled to position the workpiece, and the other surface is cut and machined, so that the workpiece can be flexibly turned over in the mode, and compared with manual turning over taking and turning over, the operation is safer and labor-saving.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent numerical control vertical lathe of single-column, includes main part board (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional automatic polishing machine is characterized in that a base frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body plate (1), a platform plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (2), an auxiliary mechanism (4) is arranged on the base frame (2), and a processing mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner side of the main body plate (1);
the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a circular plate (41), the circular plate (41) penetrates through the platform plate (3) and is rotationally connected with the platform plate (3), a positioning block (42) is arranged at the top of the circular plate (41), a supporting frame (43) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base frame (2), a rectangular frame (44) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (43), a lifting plate (45) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (44), the outer side of the rectangular frame (44) extends out of the lifting plate (45), a mounting plate (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (45), a first motor (47) is fixedly connected with a round rod (48) through an output shaft, the round rod (48) penetrates through the lifting plate (45) and is rotationally connected with the lifting plate (45), a rectangular rod (49) is integrally formed at one end of the round rod (48), a connecting frame (491) is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular rod (49), two clamping plates 492 are arranged on one side of the connecting frame (491), a limiting block 491 is arranged on one side of the two limiting blocks (491) and the two limiting blocks (491) are connected to the two limiting blocks (491) in the side wall (493), limiting block (493) runs through spacing groove (494) and with spacing groove (494) assortment, rectangular bar (49) outside is provided with joint board (495), joint board (495) inboard rotates and is connected with fly leaf (496), rectangular bar (49) runs through fly leaf (496), fly leaf (496) one side swing joint has two first push-and-pull boards (497), first push-and-pull board (497) one end and joint frame (491) a lateral wall pass through movable hinge support swing joint, fixedly connected with first electric putter (498) on a lateral wall of joint board (495), first electric putter (498) one end and lifter plate (45) one side fixed connection.
2. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: two grip blocks (492) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of two limiting blocks (493), two limiting rods are fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (495), and the two limiting rods penetrate through the lifting plate (45).
3. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the supporting frame (43) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (499), one end of the second electric push rod (499) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (481), the top of the sliding block (481) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular frame (44), vertical grooves (482) are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the rectangular frame (44), both sides all fixedly connected with rectangle piece around lifter plate (45), rectangle piece run through perpendicular groove (482) and with perpendicular groove (482) assorted, the recess is seted up to lifter plate (45) bottom, inside fixedly connected with third electric putter (483) of rectangle frame (44), third electric putter (483) top and the inboard fixed connection of recess.
4. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a transmission rod (484), the transmission rod (484) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (41), the bottom of the transmission rod (484) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the base frame (2), and a first gear (485) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the transmission rod (484).
5. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a base frame, including base frame (2), inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (486), the inboard rotation of U-shaped plate (486) is connected with auxiliary rod, U-shaped plate (486) top fixedly connected with second motor (487), second motor (487) pass through output shaft and auxiliary rod fixed connection, auxiliary rod outside fixedly connected with second gear (488), second gear (488) set up in first gear (485) front side, and second gear (488) meshes with first gear (485).
6. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel structure of a mobile phone, including base frame (2), locating piece (42), flat board (3) are last to have seted up logical groove, locating piece (42) run through logical groove and with logical groove assorted, base frame (2) inside is provided with outer round board (489), outer round board (489) inboard rotation is connected with inner circle board (471), and inner circle board (471) set up in the transfer line (484) outside, inner circle board (471) top is through movable hinge swing joint second push-and-pull board (472), second push-pull board (472) top and locating piece (42) bottom are through movable hinge swing joint, the locating groove has been seted up on base frame (2) inner chamber wall, outer round board (489) outside fixedly connected with locating plate (473), locating plate (473) extend into the locating groove inside and with locating groove assorted.
7. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the novel lifting device is characterized in that a lifting plate (474) is arranged inside the base frame (2), a fourth electric push rod (475) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (474), the bottom of the fourth electric push rod (475) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the base frame (2), the lifting plate (474) is arranged outside a transmission rod (484), a vertical rod (476) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (474), and the top of the vertical rod (476) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning plate (473).
8. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism (5) comprises a main body frame (51), the main body frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a main body plate (1), a frame plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body frame (51) in a sliding mode, the frame plate (52) extends out of the outer side of the main body frame (51), a movable seat (53) is connected to the front side of the frame plate (52) in a sliding mode, a milling cutter body (54) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (53), the milling cutter body (54) is arranged at the top of a circular plate (41), a square plate (55) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable seat (53), a stabilizer bar is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square plate (55) in a sliding mode, a fifth electric push rod (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate (55), an auxiliary plate (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate (52), a main body frame (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the auxiliary plate (57), and a sixth electric push rod (58) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body (1).
9. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein: processing agency (5) are including dust removal subassembly, and dust removal subassembly includes box (59), box (59) fixedly connected with is on a lateral wall of base frame (2), box (59) bottom fixedly connected with fan (591), box (59) top fixedly connected with pipeline (592), pipeline (592) one end fixedly connected with dust absorption fill (593), dust absorption fill (593) bottom fixedly connected with dead lever (594), dead lever (594) fixedly connected with is at the top of platform board (3).
10. The single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe according to claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel self-priming filter, including box (59) inside fixedly connected with filter (595), equal fixedly connected with swash plate (596) in filter (595) both sides, swash plate (596) fixedly connected with inside box (59), all be provided with sealing door (597) on box (59) both sides wall, sealing door (597) pass through hinge connection with box (59), sealing door (597) set up in swash plate (596) one side, box (59) inside rotation is connected with threaded rod (598), fixedly connected with third motor (599) on a lateral wall of box (59), third motor (599) pass through output shaft and threaded rod (598) fixed connection, box (59) inside is provided with scraper blade (581), threaded rod (598) run through scraper blade (581) and pass through threaded connection with scraper blade (581), scraper blade (581) bottom contacts with filter (595) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410059332.0A CN117600503A (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410059332.0A CN117600503A (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe |
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| CN117600503A true CN117600503A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| CN202410059332.0A Pending CN117600503A (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Single-column intelligent numerical control vertical lathe |
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