CN117599293A - Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment - Google Patents

Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117599293A
CN117599293A CN202410087489.4A CN202410087489A CN117599293A CN 117599293 A CN117599293 A CN 117599293A CN 202410087489 A CN202410087489 A CN 202410087489A CN 117599293 A CN117599293 A CN 117599293A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
oxygen
component
wall
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202410087489.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
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Application filed by Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences filed Critical Sichuan Peoples Hospital of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority to CN202410087489.4A priority Critical patent/CN117599293A/en
Publication of CN117599293A publication Critical patent/CN117599293A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0463Tracheal tubes combined with suction tubes, catheters or the like; Outside connections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0475Tracheal tubes having openings in the tube
    • A61M16/0477Tracheal tubes having openings in the tube with incorporated means for delivering or removing fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tracheal drug infusion devices, and particularly relates to a local adjustable tracheal drug infusion device for pulmonary treatment, which comprises a storage component, an automatic adjusting component, a drug infusion component and a drug storage component; the storage component is of an open structure, the bottom of the storage component is rotationally connected with the top of the automatic regulating component, the medicine supplementing component is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage component, the bottom of the medicine storage component is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine supplementing component, the sucking quantity of a patient is detected through the storage component, the automatic regulating component is enabled to adaptively heat oxygen injected into the interior, patients with different vital capacities can be subjected to atomization treatment in a continuous constant-temperature state, humidity in the oxygen is detected through the medicine supplementing component, the medicine supplementing component can adaptively regulate the sucking quantity of the patient when the patient breathes according to humidity, and the application range of different people is improved.

Description

Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tracheal patch devices, and particularly relates to a local adjustable tracheal patch device for pulmonary treatment.
Background
At present, if pulmonary infection or chronic bronchitis is accompanied by emphysema, budesonide, sardine or ipratropium bromide is required to be used as an atomized medicine, if pulmonary infection is serious, three atomized medicines can be mixed and then connected with a trachea and a gas source for use, and the trachea cannula refers to a special technique of placing an endotracheal tube into the trachea through a glottis, namely the trachea cannula, and the technique can provide optimal conditions for airway patency, ventilation and oxygen supply, respiratory tract suction, erroneous suction prevention and the like.
Through searching, in the prior art, china patent publication No. CN216877522U, the date of the grant notice: 2022-07-05 discloses a heating and humidifying device for trachea cannula, which comprises a liquid storage bottle, wherein an oxygen tube inserting port communicated with the inside of the liquid storage bottle is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the liquid storage bottle, a one-way valve is arranged in the oxygen tube inserting port, a shunt cover is arranged at the position of the lower end surface of the inside of the liquid storage bottle, which is positioned at the port of the oxygen tube inserting port, a plurality of micropores are arranged on the shunt cover, and a heating component for heating liquid in the liquid storage bottle is also arranged in the liquid storage bottle; this application is through stock solution bottle and the screw cap that set up, can be when using dress water or the required liquid medicine of treatment moisten to oxygen, and the heating plate and the temperature regulation controller of setting simultaneously can heat the inside water of stock solution bottle or liquid medicine, make the inside temperature of stock solution bottle close with human temperature, and then accessible warm water heats the humidification to oxygen for get into the oxygen of human for the oxygen of temperature and humidity avoids patient to produce the discomfort.
The device still has the following drawbacks: although the oxygen can be heated and humidified by warm water, so that the oxygen entering the human body is warm and humid oxygen, discomfort of a patient is avoided, certain potential safety hazards exist in direct contact of liquid medicine and a heating plate, the self-adaptive adjustment of medicine and temperature cannot be carried out according to the inhalation amount of the patient when the patient breathes through an air pipe, and the patient can not meet the use requirements of different people.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a locally adjustable tracheal patch device for pulmonary treatment, comprising a storage assembly, an automatic adjustment assembly, a patch assembly and a drug storage assembly; the storage component is of an open structure, the bottom of the storage component is rotationally connected with the top of the automatic adjusting component, the medicine supplementing component is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage component, the bottom of the medicine storing component is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine supplementing component, the medicine storing component is movably attached to the top of the storage component, and the automatic adjusting component, the medicine supplementing component and the medicine storing component are all mutually communicated;
the storage assembly comprises a storage frame, a first air pipe is embedded and installed on one side wall of the storage frame, and a second air pipe is embedded and installed on the other side wall of the storage frame.
Further, the storage assembly further comprises a clamp; the storage frame is of an open structure, a connecting column is arranged at the joint of the storage frame and the clamp, a threaded piece is connected to the clamp in a threaded mode, a first assembly hole is formed in the bottom of the storage frame, a second assembly hole is formed in the top of the storage frame, and the first assembly hole coincides with the central axis of the second assembly hole.
Further, the third pilot hole has been seted up to a lateral wall of accomodating the frame, just first gas pipe swing joint is at the inner wall of third pilot hole, the fourth pilot hole has been seted up to the opposite side wall of accomodating the frame, just second gas pipe swing joint is at the inner wall of fourth pilot hole, the axis of fourth pilot hole is located the top of third pilot hole axis, the bottom of accomodating the frame still fixedly connected with a plurality of groups guide holder that resets, and a plurality of groups the guide holder that resets is fan annular structure, a plurality of groups the guide holder that resets uses the axis of first pilot hole as the center to be annular array setting, a plurality of groups the inner wall both ends of guide holder all are provided with compression spring.
Further, the automatic adjustment assembly includes a first housing; the utility model discloses a miniature motor, including first casing, second casing, miniature motor, housing frame, first casing, second casing, first casing is cylindric open structure, the top opening part fixedly connected with plane bearing of first casing, just plane bearing rotates the bottom of connecting at the housing frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with ring gear of first casing, just the meshing is connected with the master gear on the ring gear, the top transmission of master gear is connected with miniature motor's output, just one side fixedly connected with of output is kept away from in the bottom of housing frame to miniature motor.
Further, the bottom end of the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first oxygen conduit, a first preheating pipe, a second oxygen conduit, a second preheating pipe, a third oxygen conduit and a third preheating pipe, the first oxygen conduit, the first preheating pipe, the second oxygen conduit, the second preheating pipe, the third oxygen conduit and the third preheating pipe are arranged in an annular array by taking the central axis of the first shell as the center, the first oxygen conduit and the first preheating pipe are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the first shell as the center, a first pipeline is arranged between the first oxygen conduit and the first preheating pipe, the second oxygen conduit and the second preheating pipe are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the first shell as the center, and a second pipeline is arranged between the second oxygen conduit and the second preheating pipe.
Further, the third oxygen guide pipe and the third preheating pipe are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the first shell, a third pipeline is arranged between the third oxygen guide pipe and the third preheating pipe, the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline are longitudinally staggered, a first electric heating wire is arranged in the first pipeline, a second electric heating wire is arranged in the second pipeline, a third electric heating wire is arranged in the third pipeline, the power of the first electric heating wire, the power of the second electric heating wire and the power of the third electric heating wire are different, a plurality of assembly distributing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell and the top of the inner gear ring, a plurality of groups of electric lifting columns are embedded and installed on the assembly distributing plates, and the output ends of the electric lifting columns are all extended into the reset guide seat.
Further, the medicine supplementing assembly comprises a second shell and a flow guiding mechanism; the second shell is of a cylindrical open structure, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the position of the central axis of the outer wall of the second shell, one end of the second shell is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first assembly hole, and the other end of the second shell is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second assembly hole.
Further, first oxygen port and second oxygen port have been seted up to the bottom of second casing, first oxygen port sets up the top at first oxygen catheter perpendicularly, the second oxygen port sets up the top at first preheating tube perpendicularly, the inner wall of second casing and be close to one side fixedly connected with semicircular baffle of first oxygen port, just semicircular baffle keeps away from a side wall fixedly connected with closing plate of circular arc end, the bottom of closing plate extends to the bottom axis center department of second casing, guiding mechanism sets up the inner wall of second casing and is close to one side of second oxygen port, the outer wall of second casing and one side of first oxygen port communicate each other with the tip of first gas tube.
Further, the diversion mechanism comprises a threaded pipe; the middle part of screwed pipe runs through and is provided with the stock solution pipe, be provided with a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle between the outer wall of stock solution pipe and the inner wall of screwed pipe, a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle are vertical crisscross setting at the outer wall of stock solution pipe, the one end of screwed pipe is fixed and the intercommunication has first oxygen supply pipe, the tip of first oxygen supply pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, just the solenoid valve embedding is installed on the second oxygen supply mouth, be provided with air flowmeter and temperature sensor on the solenoid valve, the other end of screwed pipe is fixed and the intercommunication has the second oxygen supply pipe, just second oxygen supply pipe second trachea communicates each other, be provided with humidity transducer between screwed pipe and the second oxygen supply pipe.
Further, the drug storage assembly comprises a drug storage shell; the utility model provides a medicine storage device, including medicine storage shell, sealing ring, overflow hole, storage shell, sealing ring, one-way choke valve, overflow hole, storage shell's inner wall and overflow hole, be provided with the medicine storage chamber between the classification baffle, a plurality of groups the classification baffle is close to one side of overflow hole and is provided with the sealing ring, a plurality of groups of one-way choke valves are installed in the embedding on the sealing ring, a plurality of groups the one-way choke valve sets up respectively in medicine storage chamber, the overflow hole is fixed and the top of intercommunication liquid storage pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the inner wall at the storage component is connected through the rotation of the medicine supplementing component, the medicine supplementing component is driven when the medicine storing component rotates, the length of the air pipes at two sides of the medicine supplementing component is adjusted, the storage component is utilized to detect the inhalation amount of a patient, the automatic adjusting component is used for adaptively heating the oxygen injected into the interior, the patients with different vital capacities can be subjected to atomization treatment in a continuous constant-temperature state, the humidity in the oxygen is detected through the medicine supplementing component, the medicine supplementing component can adaptively adjust the inhalation amount of the air pipes according to the humidity, and the application range of different crowds is improved.
2. The first oxygen guide pipe, the first preheating pipe, the second oxygen guide pipe, the second preheating pipe, the third oxygen guide pipe and the third preheating pipe rotate along with the first shell, so that the first oxygen guide pipe, the second oxygen guide pipe and the third oxygen guide pipe can be freely switched to a state communicated with the medicine supplementing assembly to achieve the purpose of conveying oxygen, and the oxygen temperature passing through the first preheating pipe, the second preheating pipe and the third preheating pipe is adjusted by utilizing the electric heating wires with different powers in the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline, so that patients can reach the same temperature when inhaling different amounts of oxygen, and the comfort level of the patients is improved.
3. The humidity sensor at the joint of the threaded pipe and the second oxygen supply pipe detects the humidity of oxygen passing through the threaded pipe, and when the humidity in the threaded pipe is too low, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are utilized to spray the medicament in the threaded pipe, so that the effect of self-adaptive medicament supplementing is carried out on oxygen flowing into the threaded pipe, and the uniformity in the process of medicament supplementing of the trachea is improved.
4. The budesonide, the sardine and the ipratropium bromide are respectively stored in the three groups of medicine storage cavities to serve as atomized medicines, and after the unidirectional throttle valve is opened, the medicines stored in the medicine storage cavities are put into the liquid storage tube through the overflow holes to be used for automatic medicine supplement, so that the continuity of medicine supplement is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a locally adjustable tracheal patch device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of an automatic adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of a patch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a patch assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a diversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic structural view of a drug storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a receiving assembly; 11. a storage frame; 12. a connecting column; 13. a clamp; 14. a screw; 15. a first air tube; 16. a second air pipe; 17. a first fitting hole; 18. a second fitting hole; 19. a third fitting hole; 110. a fourth fitting hole; 111. resetting the guide seat; 2. an automatic adjustment assembly; 21. a first housing; 22. a planar bearing; 23. an inner gear ring; 24. a main gear; 25. a micro motor; 26. a first oxygen conduit; 27. a first preheating tube; 28. a second oxygen conduit; 29. a second preheating tube; 210. a third oxygen conduit; 211. a third preheating tube; 212. an assembly plate; 213. an electric lifting column; 3. a tonic assembly; 31. a second housing; 32. a partition plate; 33. a first oxygen supply port; 34. a second oxygen supply port; 35. a semicircular baffle; 36. a sealing plate; 37. a diversion mechanism; 371. a threaded tube; 372. a liquid storage tube; 373. an atomizing nozzle; 374. a first oxygen supply pipe; 375. an electromagnetic valve; 376. a second oxygen supply pipe; 4. a drug storage assembly; 41. a drug storage housing; 42. an overflow aperture; 43. classifying separator plates; 44. a drug storage cavity; 45. a one-way throttle valve; 46. and (3) a sealing ring.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a local adjustable tracheal patch device for pulmonary treatment, which comprises a storage component 1, an automatic adjusting component 2, a patch component 3 and a drug storage component 4; as illustrated by way of example in fig. 1.
The storage component 1 is of an open structure, the bottom of the storage component 1 is rotationally connected with the top of the automatic regulating component 2, the medicine supplementing component 3 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage component 1, the bottom of the medicine storing component 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine supplementing component 3, the medicine storing component 4 is movably attached to the top of the storage component 1, and the automatic regulating component 2, the medicine supplementing component 3 and the medicine storing component 4 are all mutually communicated.
Specifically, the medicine supplementing component 3 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the accommodating component 1, and drives the medicine supplementing component 3 while the medicine storing component 4 rotates, so that the air pipes at two sides of the medicine supplementing component 3 are used for adjusting the length, and the accommodating component 1 is utilized for detecting the inhalation quantity of a patient, so that the automatic adjusting component 2 is used for adaptively heating the oxygen injected into the interior, so that patients with different vital capacities can be subjected to atomization treatment in a continuous constant temperature state, and humidity in the entering oxygen is detected through the medicine supplementing component 3, and a proper amount of vaporific medicine is sprayed by the medicine supplementing component 3 according to the humidity self-adaption for the medicine supplementing effect of the air pipes.
The containing assembly 1 comprises a containing frame 11 and a clamp 13; as illustrated by way of example in fig. 2 and 3.
The storage frame 11 is of an open structure, a connecting column 12 is arranged at the joint of the storage frame 11 and the clamp 13, a threaded part 14 is connected to the clamp 13 in a threaded mode, a first air pipe 15 is embedded and installed on one side wall of the storage frame 11, a second air pipe 16 is embedded and installed on the other side wall of the storage frame 11, a first assembly hole 17 is formed in the bottom of the storage frame 11, a second assembly hole 18 is formed in the top of the storage frame 11, the first assembly hole 17 is overlapped with the central axis of the second assembly hole 18, a third assembly hole 19 is formed in one side wall of the storage frame 11, the first air pipe 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the third assembly hole 19, a fourth assembly hole 110 is formed in the other side wall of the storage frame 11, the central axis of the fourth assembly hole 110 is located at the top of the central axis of the third assembly hole 19, a plurality of sets of reset guide seats 111 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 11, the sets of reset guide seats 111 are arranged at the two ends of the annular guide seats, and the reset guide seats are provided with a plurality of annular guide seats 111.
Specifically, the clamp 13 is movably clamped at one side of the frame of the medical bed, the clamp 13 is fastened and connected with the frame of the medical bed by receiving the rotary screw 14, the first assembly hole 17 and the second assembly hole 18 are used for enabling the medicine supplementing assembly 3 to be rotationally connected in the holes, the first air pipe 15 and the second air pipe 16 are driven in the manual rotation adjustment process of the medicine supplementing assembly 3, and the first air pipe 15 and the second air pipe 16 are connected around the medicine supplementing assembly 3 in a winding manner.
The automatic adjustment assembly 2 comprises a first housing 21; as illustrated by way of example in fig. 4.
The first housing 21 is a cylindrical open structure, a planar bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the top opening of the first housing 21, the planar bearing 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage frame 11, an inner wall of the first housing 21 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 23, the inner gear ring 23 is in meshed connection with a main gear 24, the top of the main gear 24 is in transmission connection with an output end of a micro motor 25, one side of the micro motor 25 far away from the output end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 11, a first oxygen conduit 26, a first preheating conduit 27, a second oxygen conduit 28, a second preheating conduit 29, a third oxygen conduit 210 and a third preheating conduit 211 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first housing 21, the first oxygen conduit 26, the first preheating conduit 27, the second oxygen conduit 28, the second preheating conduit 29, the third oxygen conduit 210 and the third preheating conduit 211 are arranged in an annular array with the central axis of the first housing 21 as the center, the first oxygen conduit 26 and the first preheating pipe 27 are symmetrically arranged by the central axis of the first shell 21, a first pipeline is arranged between the first oxygen conduit 26 and the first preheating pipe 27, the second oxygen conduit 28 and the second preheating pipe 29 are symmetrically arranged by the central axis of the first shell 21, a second pipeline is arranged between the second oxygen conduit 28 and the second preheating pipe 29, a third pipeline is arranged between the third oxygen conduit 210 and the third preheating pipe 211 by the central axis of the first shell 21, a third pipeline is arranged between the third oxygen conduit 210 and the third preheating pipe 211, the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline are longitudinally staggered, a first electric heating wire is arranged in the first pipeline, a second electric heating wire is arranged in the second pipeline, the third pipeline is internally provided with a third electric heating wire, the power of the first electric heating wire, the power of the second electric heating wire and the power of the third electric heating wire are different, a plurality of assembly plates 212 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 21 and positioned at the top of the annular gear 23, a plurality of groups of assembly plates 212 are embedded and provided with electric lifting columns 213, and the output ends of the electric lifting columns 213 are all extended into the reset guide seat 111.
Specifically, the micro motor 25 drives the main gear 24 to rotate and engage with the driving ring gear 23, so that the first housing 21 rotates, and the output ends of the plurality of groups of electric lifting columns 213 extend into the reset guide seat 111 and are in movable abutting connection with compression springs at two ends of the inner wall of the reset guide seat 111, so that when the micro motor 25 does not work, the output ends of the plurality of groups of electric lifting columns 213 can be pushed under the action of the compression springs, so that the first housing 21 is in a reset state;
the first oxygen conduit 26, the first preheating pipe 27, the second oxygen conduit 28, the second preheating pipe 29, the third oxygen conduit 210 and the third preheating pipe 211 rotate along with the first housing 21, so that the first oxygen conduit 26, the second oxygen conduit 28 and the third oxygen conduit 210 can be freely switched to a state of being mutually communicated with the medicine supplementing component 3 to achieve the purpose of conveying oxygen, and the temperature of the oxygen passing through the first preheating pipe 27, the second preheating pipe 29 and the third preheating pipe 211 is adjusted by using electric heating wires with different powers in the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline.
The medicine supplementing assembly 3 comprises a second shell 31 and a flow guiding mechanism 37; as illustrated in fig. 5 and 6.
The utility model discloses a high-temperature air heater, including second casing 31, first oxygen supply port 33, second oxygen supply port 34, first oxygen supply port 33 sets up the top at first oxygen pipe 26 perpendicularly, second oxygen supply port 34 sets up the top at first preheating pipe 27 perpendicularly, the inner wall of second casing 31 just is close to one side fixedly connected with semicircular baffle 35 of first oxygen supply port 33, just semicircular baffle 35 keeps away from the lateral wall fixedly connected with closing plate 36 of circular arc end, the bottom of closing plate 36 extends to the bottom central axis center department of second casing 31, guiding mechanism 37 sets up the inner wall of second casing 31 and is close to one side of second oxygen supply port 34, the outer wall of second casing 31 and one side of first port 33 and the tip intercommunication each other of first air pipe 15.
The diversion mechanism 37 comprises a threaded tube 371; as illustrated by way of example in fig. 7.
The middle part of screwed pipe 371 runs through and is provided with stock solution pipe 372, be provided with a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle 373 between the outer wall of stock solution pipe 372 and the inner wall of screwed pipe 371, a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle 373 are the vertically crisscross setting in the outer wall of stock solution pipe 372, the one end of screwed pipe 371 is fixed and the intercommunication has first oxygen supply pipe 374, the tip of first oxygen supply pipe 374 is provided with solenoid valve 375, just solenoid valve 375 embedding is installed on second oxygen supply mouth 34, be provided with air flowmeter and temperature sensor on the solenoid valve 375, the other end of screwed pipe 371 is fixed and the intercommunication has second oxygen supply pipe 376, just second oxygen supply pipe 376 second trachea 16 communicates each other, be provided with humidity transducer between screwed pipe 371 and the second oxygen supply pipe 376.
Specifically, the first oxygen supply port 33 is configured to receive the oxygen transferred from the first air tube 15, and transfer the oxygen received by the first oxygen supply port 33 into the first oxygen conduit 26, the second oxygen conduit 28 or the third oxygen conduit 210, receive the oxygen from the first preheating tube 27, the second preheating tube 29 or the third preheating tube 211 by the second oxygen supply port 34, enable the oxygen to enter the electromagnetic valve 375, and detect the flow and the temperature of the oxygen by using an air flow meter and a temperature sensor on the electromagnetic valve 375, so that the oxygen passing through the electromagnetic valve 375 sequentially passes through the first oxygen supply tube 374, the threaded tube 371, the second oxygen supply tube 376 and the second air tube 16;
the humidity sensor at the joint of the threaded tube 371 and the second oxygen supply tube 376 detects the humidity of oxygen passing through the threaded tube 371, and when the humidity in the threaded tube 371 is too low, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 373 are utilized to spray the medicament in the threaded tube 371, so as to perform self-adaptive medicament supplementing on the oxygen flowing in the threaded tube 371.
The drug storage component 4 comprises a drug storage shell 41; as illustrated by way of example in fig. 8.
The utility model discloses a medicine storage device, including medicine storage casing 41, sealing ring 46, a plurality of group's unidirectional throttle valves 45 are installed in the embedding on the sealing ring 46, and the inner wall of medicine storage casing 41 is the funnel form, just the overflow aperture 42 has been seted up to the axis center department of medicine storage casing 41, fixedly connected with three group's classification baffle 43 between the inner wall of medicine storage casing 41 and the overflow aperture 42, every two groups be provided with medicine storage chamber 44 between the classification baffle 43, a plurality of group one side that classification baffle 43 is close to overflow aperture 42 is provided with sealing ring 46, a plurality of group's unidirectional throttle valves 45 set up respectively in medicine storage chamber 44 on the sealing ring 46, the overflow aperture 42 is fixed and communicates on the top of stock pipe 372.
Specifically, the three groups of medicine storage cavities 44 respectively store budesonide, sartanol and ipratropium bromide as atomized medicines, and after the unidirectional throttle valve 45 is opened, the medicines stored in the medicine storage cavities 44 are put into the liquid storage tube 372 through the overflow hole 42.
The local adjustable tracheal patch device for lung treatment provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following working principle:
the first oxygen supply port 33 is used for accommodating the oxygen transferred by the first gas pipe 15, the first oxygen supply port 33 is used for transferring the entered oxygen into the first oxygen pipe 26, the second oxygen pipe 28 or the third oxygen pipe 210 respectively, and the second oxygen supply port 34 is used for accommodating the oxygen of the first preheating pipe 27, the second preheating pipe 29 or the third preheating pipe 211;
the main gear 24 is driven by the micro motor 25 to rotate and mesh with the driving annular gear 23, so that the first shell 21 rotates, the output ends of the groups of electric lifting columns 213 extend into the reset guide seat 111 and are in movable abutting connection with compression springs at two ends of the inner wall of the reset guide seat 111, and when the micro motor 25 does not work, the output ends of the groups of electric lifting columns 213 can be pushed under the action of the compression springs, so that the first shell 21 is in a reset state;
the first oxygen conduit 26, the first preheating pipe 27, the second oxygen conduit 28, the second preheating pipe 29, the third oxygen conduit 210 and the third preheating pipe 211 rotate along with the first shell 21, so that the first oxygen conduit 26, the second oxygen conduit 28 and the third oxygen conduit 210 can be freely switched to a state communicated with the medicine supplementing component 3 to achieve the purpose of conveying oxygen, and the temperature of the oxygen passing through the first preheating pipe 27, the second preheating pipe 29 and the third preheating pipe 211 is adjusted by utilizing electric heating wires with different powers in the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline;
the patient inhales the second air tube 16 to change the flow rate of oxygen in the second air tube 16, the oxygen enters the electromagnetic valve 375, and the air flow meter and the temperature sensor on the electromagnetic valve 375 are utilized to detect the flow rate and the temperature of the oxygen, so that the oxygen passing through the electromagnetic valve 375 sequentially passes through the first oxygen supply tube 374, the threaded tube 371, the second oxygen supply tube 376 and the second air tube 16;
the humidity sensor at the joint of the threaded tube 371 and the second oxygen supply tube 376 detects the humidity of oxygen passing through the threaded tube 371, and when the humidity in the threaded tube 371 is too low, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 373 are utilized to spray medicament into the threaded tube 371, so as to perform self-adaptive medicament supplementing function on oxygen flowing into the threaded tube 371;
the budesonide, the sardine and the ipratropium bromide are respectively stored in the three groups of medicine storage cavities 44 to serve as atomized medicines, and after the unidirectional throttle valve 45 is opened, the medicines stored in the medicine storage cavities 44 are thrown into the liquid storage tube 372 through the overflow holes 42 for automatic replenishment of the medicines.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment, comprising: comprises a containing component (1), an automatic adjusting component (2), a medicine supplementing component (3) and a medicine storing component (4); the storage component (1) is of an open structure, the bottom of the storage component (1) is rotationally connected with the top of the automatic regulating component (2), the medicine supplementing component (3) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage component (1), the bottom of the medicine storing component (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine supplementing component (3), the medicine storing component (4) is movably attached to the top of the storage component (1), and the automatic regulating component (2), the medicine supplementing component (3) and the medicine storing component (4) are all mutually communicated;
the storage assembly (1) comprises a storage frame (11), a first air pipe (15) is embedded and installed on one side wall of the storage frame (11), and a second air pipe (16) is embedded and installed on the other side wall of the storage frame (11).
2. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the containing assembly (1) further comprises a clamp (13); the storage frame (11) is of an open structure, a connecting column (12) is arranged at the joint of the storage frame (11) and the clamp (13), a threaded piece (14) is connected to the clamp (13) in a threaded mode, a first assembly hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the storage frame (11), a second assembly hole (18) is formed in the top of the storage frame (11), and the first assembly hole (17) coincides with the central axis of the second assembly hole (18).
3. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel air conditioner is characterized in that a third assembly hole (19) has been seted up to a side wall of accomodating frame (11), just first trachea (15) swing joint is at the inner wall of third assembly hole (19), fourth assembly hole (110) has been seted up to the opposite side wall of accomodating frame (11), just second trachea (16) swing joint is at the inner wall of fourth assembly hole (110), the axis of fourth assembly hole (110) is located the top of third assembly hole (19) axis, the bottom of accomodating frame (11) still fixedly connected with a plurality of groups guide holder (111) that reset, and a plurality of groups guide holder (111) that reset is fan annular structure, a plurality of groups guide holder (111) that reset uses the axis of first assembly hole (17) as the center and is annular array setting, a plurality of groups guide holder (111) that reset's inner wall both ends all are provided with compression spring.
4. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic adjustment assembly (2) comprises a first housing (21); the utility model discloses a miniature motor, including first casing (21), miniature motor (25), first casing (21) is cylindric open structure, the open top fixedly connected with plane bearing (22) of first casing (21), just plane bearing (22) rotate and connect in the bottom of accomodating frame (11), the inner wall fixedly connected with ring gear (23) of first casing (21), just meshing is connected with master gear (24) on ring gear (23), the top transmission of master gear (24) is connected with the output of miniature motor (25), just one side fixed connection in the bottom of accomodating frame (11) that output was kept away from to miniature motor (25).
5. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a preheating device for a furnace, including first casing (21), first oxygen pipe (26), first preheating pipe (27), second oxygen pipe (28), second preheating pipe (29), third oxygen pipe (210) and third preheating pipe (211) are fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom of first casing (21), first oxygen pipe (26), first preheating pipe (27), second oxygen pipe (28), second preheating pipe (29), third oxygen pipe (210) and third preheating pipe (211) are the annular array setting with the axis of first casing (21) as the center, first oxygen pipe (26) and first preheating pipe (27) are the symmetry setting with the axis of first casing (21), just be provided with first pipeline between first oxygen pipe (26) and first preheating pipe (27), second oxygen pipe (28) and second preheating pipe (29) are the symmetry setting with the axis of first casing (21), just be provided with the second pipeline between second oxygen pipe (28) and second preheating pipe (29).
6. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a reset guide seat (111) is provided with a plurality of electric lifting columns (213), a plurality of groups of electric lifting columns (213), a plurality of electric lifting columns (213) and a plurality of groups of output ends, wherein the electric lifting columns are arranged on the inner wall of a first shell (21) and are fixedly connected with a plurality of assembly match plates (212), and the electric lifting columns are arranged on the assembly plates (212) in an embedded manner.
7. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine supplementing assembly (3) comprises a second shell (31) and a flow guiding mechanism (37); the second shell (31) is of a cylindrical open structure, the isolation plate (32) is fixedly connected to the position of the central axis of the outer wall of the second shell (31), one end of the second shell (31) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first assembly hole (17), and the other end of the second shell (31) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second assembly hole (18).
8. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 7, wherein: first oxygen port (33) and second oxygen port (34) have been seted up to the bottom of second casing (31), first oxygen port (33) set up the top at first oxygen pipe (26) perpendicularly, second oxygen port (34) set up the top at first preheating pipe (27) perpendicularly, the inner wall of second casing (31) and be close to one side fixedly connected with semicircular baffle (35) of first oxygen port (33), just semicircular baffle (35) keep away from a side wall fixedly connected with closing plate (36) of circular arc end, the bottom of closing plate (36) extends to the bottom axis center department of second casing (31), guiding mechanism (37) set up the inner wall of second casing (31) and be close to one side of second oxygen port (34), the outer wall of second casing (31) and one side of first oxygen port (33) and the tip intercommunication of first gas pipe (15) each other.
9. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 8, wherein: the diversion mechanism (37) comprises a threaded pipe (371); the middle part of screwed pipe (371) runs through and is provided with stock solution pipe (372), be provided with a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle (373) between the outer wall of stock solution pipe (372) and the inner wall of screwed pipe (371), a plurality of groups atomizing nozzle (373) are vertically crisscross setting at the outer wall of stock solution pipe (372), the one end of screwed pipe (371) is fixed and is linked together has first oxygen supply pipe (374), the tip of first oxygen supply pipe (374) is provided with solenoid valve (375), just solenoid valve (375) embedding is installed on second oxygen supply mouth (34), be provided with air flowmeter and temperature sensor on solenoid valve (375), the other end of screwed pipe (371) is fixed and is linked together have second oxygen supply pipe (376), just be provided with humidity transducer between second oxygen supply pipe (376) and second oxygen supply pipe (376) second trachea (16) intercommunication each other.
10. A locally adjustable tracheal patch for pulmonary treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine storage component (4) comprises a medicine storage shell (41); the utility model provides a medicine storage device, including medicine storage casing (41), sealing ring (46) are provided with, the top activity joint of medicine storage casing (41) has the upper cover, the inner wall of medicine storage casing (41) is the hopper-shaped, just overflow hole (42) have been seted up in the axis center department of medicine storage casing (41), fixedly connected with three group's baffle (43) between the inner wall of medicine storage casing (41) and overflow hole (42), every two sets of be provided with medicine storage chamber (44) between classifying baffle (43), a plurality of sets of classifying baffle (43) are provided with sealing ring (46) near one side of overflow hole (42), a plurality of sets of one-way choke valves (45) are installed in the embedding on sealing ring (46), a plurality of sets of one-way choke valves (45) set up respectively in medicine storage chamber (44), overflow hole (42) are fixed and are linked together in the top of stock solution pipe (372).
CN202410087489.4A 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment Withdrawn CN117599293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410087489.4A CN117599293A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410087489.4A CN117599293A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117599293A true CN117599293A (en) 2024-02-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410087489.4A Withdrawn CN117599293A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Local adjustable tracheal drug supplementing device for pulmonary treatment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN117599293A (en)

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Application publication date: 20240227