CN117590605A - Intelligent glasses - Google Patents
Intelligent glasses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117590605A CN117590605A CN202311560584.3A CN202311560584A CN117590605A CN 117590605 A CN117590605 A CN 117590605A CN 202311560584 A CN202311560584 A CN 202311560584A CN 117590605 A CN117590605 A CN 117590605A
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- Prior art keywords
- radar antenna
- antenna
- smart glasses
- intelligent glasses
- reflecting
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004984 smart glass Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 indium tin metal oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical class [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
- G06V40/161—Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
- G06V40/166—Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses intelligent glasses belongs to electronic equipment technical field. This intelligent glasses includes: radar antenna and reflecting means, wherein: the radar antenna is arranged on a lens of the intelligent glasses, and the reflecting device is arranged on a glasses leg of the intelligent glasses; under the condition that the intelligent glasses are in a wearing state, a first part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to a first face area, a second part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to the reflecting device, and the reflecting device is used for reflecting the second part of electromagnetic wave signals to a second face area.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to intelligent glasses.
Background
Smart glasses serve as a medium for the user to interact with the real world or virtual world, and in use, need to identify the identity information of the user to provide better service.
At present, the user is usually subjected to face recognition through a camera so as to achieve the purpose of recognizing the identity information of the user, however, the scheme is easy to be influenced by light, and the accuracy of face recognition is low under the condition of poor light.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses intelligent glasses can promote the degree of accuracy to face identification.
The embodiment of the application discloses intelligent glasses, include: radar antenna and reflecting means, wherein: the radar antenna is arranged on a lens of the intelligent glasses, and the reflecting device is arranged on a glasses leg of the intelligent glasses; under the condition that the intelligent glasses are in a wearing state, a first part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to a first face area, a second part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to the reflecting device, and the reflecting device is used for reflecting the second part of electromagnetic wave signals to a second face area.
The embodiment of the application provides an intelligent glasses, this intelligent glasses includes radar antenna and reflect meter, radar antenna sets up on intelligent glasses's lens, reflect meter sets up on intelligent glasses's mirror leg under the condition that intelligent glasses are in wearing the state, radar antenna transmission's first partial electromagnetic wave signal transmission to first face region, collect the regional data information of first face, radar antenna transmission's second partial electromagnetic wave signal transmission to reflect meter, reflect meter with radar antenna transmission's second partial electromagnetic wave signal to the regional of second face, collect the regional data information of second face, can not receive the influence of light owing to the scheme that this application provided of adoption, can promote the degree of accuracy to face identification. In addition, the scheme provided by the application is adopted, the multiplexing of the radar antennas is realized, the data information of the second face area can be collected, the number of the radar antennas is not additionally increased, the cost is reduced, and the occupation of the antennas in space is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent glasses disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent glasses in a wearing state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a radiation pattern of a radar antenna according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a radiation pattern of another radar antenna disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a radiation pattern of yet another radar antenna disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a pair of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a reflective device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic architecture diagram of an antenna system of a smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of the protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The application discloses an intelligent glasses, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent glasses disclosed in an embodiment of the application, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent glasses disclosed in an embodiment of the application in a wearing state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the smart glasses disclosed in the present application include: radar antenna 110 and reflecting device 120, wherein: the radar antenna 110 is arranged on a lens 130 of the intelligent glasses, and the reflecting device 120 is arranged on a glasses leg 140 of the intelligent glasses; in the case that the smart glasses are in a wearing state, a first portion of electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the radar antenna 110 are transmitted to a first face region, a second portion of electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the radar antenna 110 are transmitted to the reflecting device 120, and the reflecting device 120 is configured to reflect the second portion of electromagnetic wave signals to a second face region.
Under the condition that the intelligent glasses are in a wearing state, the radar antenna 110 arranged on the intelligent glasses lens 130 transmits electromagnetic wave signals to the human face, the human face reflects the electromagnetic wave signals, the data information of the human face can be fed back, and then the human face recognition is carried out based on the fed back data information of the human face and the preconfigured human face data information.
In the present application, the first face region is a front face region, and the second face region is a side face region. Under the condition that the intelligent glasses are in a wearing state, a first part of electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the radar antenna 110 arranged on the lenses 130 of the intelligent glasses are transmitted to a first face area, data information of a front face area can be collected, and a second part of electromagnetic wave signals emitted by the radar antenna 110 are reflected to a second face area through the reflecting device 120 arranged on the glasses legs 140 of the intelligent glasses, so that data information of a side face area can be collected.
This embodiment of the application provides an intelligent glasses, this intelligent glasses includes radar antenna 110 and reflection device 120, radar antenna 110 sets up on intelligent glasses's lens 130, reflection device 120 sets up on intelligent glasses's mirror leg 140, under intelligent glasses in the circumstances of wearing the state, radar antenna 110 transmission's first partial electromagnetic wave signal transmission is regional to first face, collect the regional data information of first face, radar antenna 110 transmission's second partial electromagnetic wave signal transmission is to reflection device 120, reflect the regional data information of second face to the second partial electromagnetic wave signal of radar antenna 110 transmission through reflection device 120, because the scheme that adopts this application to provide can not receive the influence of light, can promote the degree of accuracy to face identification. In addition, by adopting the scheme provided by the application, the multiplexing of the radar antennas 110 is realized, the data information of the second face area can be collected, the number of the radar antennas 110 is not additionally increased, the cost is reduced, and the occupation of the antennas in space is reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 may include a first lobe 111 and a second lobe 112, where the first lobe 111 faces the first face area and covers the first face area to collect data information of the first face area, the second lobe 112 faces the reflecting device 120, after the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the second lobe 112 propagates to the reflecting device 120, the reflecting device 120 changes the propagation direction of the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the second lobe 112, and reflects the electromagnetic wave signal to the second face area and covers the second face area to collect data information of the second face area.
In this application, the reflecting device 120 is disposed at a position corresponding to the second lobe 112 on the temple 140 of the smart glasses, so as to enhance the reflecting effect. In one implementation, the reflecting device 120 may be disposed inside the temples 140 of the smart glasses.
Illustratively, the first lobe 111 may be a main lobe of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 and the second lobe 112 may be a side lobe of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110. Since the first lobe 111 of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 faces the first face area, and the second lobe 112 faces the reflecting device 120, it is possible to achieve higher gain coverage of the first face area, obtain richer data information of the first face area, and meanwhile, ensure effective data information acquisition of the second face area.
In one implementation, the radar antenna 110 may include a patch antenna. The patch antenna may be in the form of a rectangular patch, a circular patch, a triangular patch, or the like, for example, which is not particularly limited in this application.
In this embodiment of the present application, in the case where the patch antenna is a rectangular patch antenna, as shown in fig. 4, the equivalent medium wavelength of the patch antenna in the working frequency band is equal to the length of the resonant edge of the patch antenna, the feed point 113 of the patch antenna is disposed on the radiating edge of the patch antenna, and at this time, the surface current of the patch antenna is symmetrical with respect to the center of the patch antenna, so that a pattern null point can be formed on a perpendicular to the patch angle, thereby forming a two-lobe pattern, so that the first lobe 111 of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 faces the first face area, and the second lobe 112 faces the reflecting device 120.
In the present application, the feeding mode of the antenna may be coaxial feeding, microstrip feeding, coupling feeding, or the like, which is not particularly limited in the present application.
In the case of a coaxial feed patch antenna, as shown in fig. 4, when the antenna is in operation, a surface current is generated in the patch antenna, and the side parallel to the surface current is a resonance side and the side perpendicular to the surface current is a radiation side. The medium wavelength is the wavelength of electromagnetic wave propagating in the medium. The patch antenna is partially disposed on the dielectric substrate, and is partially disposed in air, that is, the patch antenna is disposed at an interface between the dielectric substrate and air, and an equivalent dielectric constant is obtained based on the dielectric constant of the dielectric substrate and the dielectric constant of air, where the equivalent dielectric constant is a dielectric constant of an equivalent medium corresponding to the dielectric substrate and air, and the equivalent medium wavelength is a wavelength obtained based on the equivalent dielectric constant.
In addition, no matter what the patch antenna is, as long as the patch antenna is in TM02 mode (also called secondary mode), a two-lobe pattern can be formed, so that the first lobe 111 of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 faces the first face area, and the second lobe 112 faces the reflecting device 120.
In another implementation, as shown in FIG. 5, the radar antenna 110 may include an array of antenna elements. In this case, a two-lobe pattern may be obtained by controlling the amplitude and phase of the input signals of different antenna elements in the array of antenna elements such that the first lobe 111 of the radiation pattern of the radar antenna 110 is directed towards the first face region and the second lobe 112 is directed towards the reflecting means 120. Moreover, by adopting the scheme, the formation of the double-lobe pattern required by the application can be more convenient.
In addition, besides the antenna element array using a fixed beam, a beam scanning mode may also be used to implement a dual-lobe pattern, which is not particularly limited in this application.
In an embodiment of the present application, the radar antenna 110 may be made of a transparent conductive material. The transparent conductive material has good light transmittance and conductive performance. By way of example, the transparent conductive material may include, but is not limited to, nano indium tin metal oxide (Indium Tin Oxides, ITO), nano silver wire.
The intelligent glasses mainly comprise: lens 130, a center of the glasses (consisting essentially of a metal conductive material), a nose pad of the eye (which may be comprised of a metal or plastic material), a pivot of the glasses (which is comprised of plastic and used to unfold or fold the glasses), a temple 140, a plastic housing, etc. The lens 130 of the smart glasses mainly comprises a glass lens and a display screen, and as shown in fig. 6, the display screen mainly comprises a protective glass 131, a transparent adhesive (Optically Clear Adhesive, OCA) 132, a polarizer 133, a touch layer 134, a Panel (Panel) layer (including an upper glass, a liquid crystal layer, a lower glass) 135, a backlight 136, and the like, and in the present application, the radar antenna 110 is disposed on the touch layer of the display screen of the lens 130, and since the glasses display screen does not need a touch function, the influence of partial damage of the touch layer on the screen is limited. In addition, since the touch layer is generally made of ITO, the radar antenna 110 is disposed on the touch layer of the display screen of the mirror 130, and the thickness of the mirror 130 can be reduced by multiplexing the original ITO layer.
In addition, this application is through setting up radar antenna 110 in the touch-control layer of the display screen of lens 130, does not need additionally to occupy spaces such as glasses leg 140 and midframe, can realize with intelligent glasses on wireless connection (wireless fidelity, WIFI), bluetooth (BT), 4G, 5G communication antenna's coexistence, has good design flexibility.
In one implementation, as shown in FIG. 7, the reflective device 120 may include a smart reflective surface. The phase of the second portion of the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the radar antenna 110 is modulated by the smart reflective surface, and the propagation direction of the second portion of the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the radar antenna 110 is changed, so that the second portion of the electromagnetic wave signal is transmitted to the second face region. The smart reflective surface may be a rectangular smart reflective surface of 4*6 units, for example, and the number and form of the units on the smart reflective surface may be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not particularly limited in this application.
It should be noted that the smart reflective surface (Reconfigurable Intelligence Surface, RIS) is essentially an ultra-thin engineering surface that, by integrating a large number of miniaturized, low cost passive reflective components, intelligently reconfigures the wireless propagation environment, thereby enhancing the performance of the wireless communication network.
The reflecting device 120 may be configured to reflect the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the radar antenna 110, which is not particularly limited in this application.
In one implementation, the operating frequency of the radar antenna 110 may be millimeter-wave frequency. Of course, radar antenna 110 may also operate at other higher frequencies (e.g., terahertz) to achieve higher resolution.
In this application, the number of radar antennas 110 may be multiple, so as to further improve accuracy of face recognition. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the arrangement form of the plurality of radar antennas 110 may be 2×2, 1*3, and the like, and may be specifically set according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited in this application.
In this application, as shown in fig. 8, the antenna system of the smart glasses may include one path of transmitting antenna and three paths of receiving antenna, that is, the antenna system of the smart glasses is a 1T3R architecture, and the radar antennas 110 are set up four in total, or may be replaced by a 2T4R architecture, a 2T6R architecture, or other architectures according to the uplink transmission rate and the download rate that are actually needed.
In this application, can set up radar antenna at the left side lens of intelligent glasses, left side mirror leg sets up reflect meter as one set of antenna system, gathers the data information of left side face and the data information of left side face, sets up radar antenna at the right side lens of intelligent glasses, and right side mirror leg sets up reflect meter as another set of antenna system, gathers the data information of right side face and the data information of right side face, through the data information that integrates two sets of antenna system collection, can synthesize the face image of accomplishing. It should be noted that the two antenna systems herein operate in the same manner.
In the embodiments described above, the differences between the embodiments are mainly described, and as long as there is no contradiction between the different optimization features between the embodiments, the different optimization features may be combined to form a better embodiment, and in consideration of brevity of line text, the description is omitted here.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (11)
1. An intelligent eyeglass, comprising: radar antenna and reflecting means, wherein:
the radar antenna is arranged on a lens of the intelligent glasses, and the reflecting device is arranged on a glasses leg of the intelligent glasses;
under the condition that the intelligent glasses are in a wearing state, a first part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to a first face area, a second part of electromagnetic wave signals transmitted by the radar antenna are transmitted to the reflecting device, and the reflecting device is used for reflecting the second part of electromagnetic wave signals to a second face area.
2. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the radiation pattern of the radar antenna comprises a first lobe and a second lobe, wherein the first lobe is directed towards the first face region and the second lobe is directed towards the reflecting means.
3. The smart glasses according to claim 2, wherein the radar antenna comprises a patch antenna.
4. The pair of smart glasses according to claim 3, wherein an equivalent medium wavelength of the patch antenna in an operating frequency band is equal to a length of a resonant side of the patch antenna, and a feed point of the patch antenna is disposed on a radiation side of the patch antenna.
5. The smart glasses according to claim 3, wherein the surface currents of the patch antennas are centrosymmetric with respect to the patch antennas.
6. The smart glasses according to claim 2, wherein the radar antenna comprises an array of antenna elements.
7. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the radar antenna is made of transparent conductive material.
8. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting means comprises a smart reflecting surface.
9. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the operating frequency of the radar antenna is millimeter wave frequency.
10. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the radar antenna is a plurality of.
11. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting means is provided inside a temple of the smart glasses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311560584.3A CN117590605A (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Intelligent glasses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202311560584.3A CN117590605A (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Intelligent glasses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN117590605A true CN117590605A (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89912791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202311560584.3A Pending CN117590605A (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Intelligent glasses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN117590605A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-21 CN CN202311560584.3A patent/CN117590605A/en active Pending
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