CN117579485B

CN117579485B - Configuration changing method, device, equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN117579485B
Application number: CN202410046199.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞乐文; 王福; 陈幸友; 郭鹏举
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2024-01-12
Filing date: 2024-01-12
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2044-01-12
Also published as: CN117579485A

Abstract

The application provides a configuration change method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of networks. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of target configuration items to be changed of network equipment; dividing the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on first categories to which the plurality of target configuration items belong respectively; for each configuration set, generating a configuration command corresponding to the configuration set based on respective difference information of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, wherein the difference information is used for indicating the difference between the running value of the target configuration item and a reference running value, and the configuration command is used for indicating the running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set to be changed based on the reference running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set; and sending a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network equipment, wherein the network equipment is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands. The method improves the possibility of successful configuration change and improves the change efficiency.

Description

Configuration changing method, device, equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a configuration changing method, device, apparatus, and storage medium.

Background

A network device is an electronic device, such as a router, switch, middlebox, etc., that is required for communication between devices on a computer network. The network device needs to perform configuration of various parameters, options and functions in order to be able to function properly or to meet specific functional requirements. The number of network devices involved in a large-scale network can reach hundreds of thousands, and the service is complex, so that the configuration of the network devices needs to be changed frequently.

In the related art, each time a configuration is changed, the configuration items to be changed are concentrated in one configuration command, and the configuration command is executed to change a plurality of configuration items, so that the influence surface of the configuration change is very wide, and a large-area business influence is caused. If the configuration change process is performed, the operation of the corresponding services of the configuration items is delayed, and once a certain configuration change in the configuration command fails, the overall change fails, so that a large-area service influence is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a configuration change method, a device, equipment and a storage medium. The technical scheme is as follows.

In one aspect, a method for changing a configuration is provided, the method comprising:

acquiring a plurality of target configuration items to be changed of network equipment;

dividing the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on first categories to which the plurality of target configuration items respectively belong, wherein each configuration set comprises at least one target configuration item under the first category;

for each configuration set, generating a configuration command corresponding to the configuration set based on respective difference information of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, wherein the difference information is used for indicating the difference between the running value of the target configuration item and a reference running value, and the configuration command is used for indicating to change the running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set based on the reference running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set;

and sending a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network equipment, wherein the network equipment is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands.

In another aspect, there is provided a configuration change apparatus, the apparatus including:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of target configuration items to be changed of the network equipment;

The dividing module is used for dividing the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on first categories to which the plurality of target configuration items belong respectively, and each configuration set comprises at least one target configuration item under the first category;

the generating module is used for generating a configuration command corresponding to each configuration set based on respective difference information of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, wherein the difference information is used for indicating the difference between the running value of the target configuration item and a reference running value, and the configuration command is used for indicating to change the running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set based on the reference running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set;

and the sending module is used for sending a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network equipment, and the network equipment is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands.

In some embodiments, the acquiring module is configured to:

for any configuration item of the network equipment, determining difference information of the configuration item based on the operation value of the configuration item and the reference operation value of the configuration item;

Acquiring configuration change requirements of the network equipment, wherein the configuration change requirements are used for indicating a plurality of second categories, and taking a configuration item belonging to any second category in a plurality of configuration items of the network equipment as a candidate configuration item, wherein the first category is a sub-category under the second category;

and taking the candidate configuration items, the difference information of which meets the preset requirement, in the plurality of candidate configuration items as the target configuration items.

In some embodiments, the configuration change requirement is further used for indicating a change order of the plurality of second categories, the sending module is further used for sending the change order to the network device, and the network device is used for sequentially changing the target configuration items under the plurality of second categories based on the change order of the plurality of second categories and the configuration command sets of the plurality of second categories, wherein each configuration command set of the second category comprises a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration sets, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets where the target configuration items belonging to the second category are located.

In some embodiments, the network device is a plurality of, and the apparatus further includes a display module configured to:

Displaying a first device list, the first device list comprising a plurality of network devices;

responding to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, and displaying category information corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the category information comprises a second category to which a target configuration item of the selected network device belongs and a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the second category, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets in which the target configuration item belonging to the second category is located;

in response to a selection operation of any one of the displayed target configuration sets, configuration information corresponding to the selected target configuration set is displayed, the configuration information comprises at least one of a configuration command and at least one piece of key information, the at least one piece of key information corresponds to at least one first category corresponding to the selected target configuration set, and the key information of each first category comprises at least one of a service type to which a target configuration item under the first category belongs, a changing action in the corresponding configuration command and the first category.

In some embodiments, each configuration item is marked based on a path of a target type, the path is used for accessing a running value of the configuration item, the path comprises a plurality of levels of category fields, and the plurality of target configuration items are configuration items with difference information meeting preset requirements;

The apparatus further comprises a determination module for performing at least one of:

determining the preset requirement based on at least one difference type of a plurality of difference types, wherein the plurality of difference types are respectively used for indicating the field missing condition in the difference information, the field increasing condition in the difference information and the condition that the running value in the difference information is inconsistent with the reference running value;

determining the preset requirement based on at least one category field;

determining the preset requirement based on a target reference operation value;

and determining the preset requirement based on the target operation value.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a determination module for:

for each configuration set, determining key information corresponding to at least one first category respectively, wherein the key information of each first category comprises at least one of a service type to which a target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in a corresponding configuration command and the first category.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a use module for performing at least one of:

for each first category under each configuration set, detecting a change result of a target configuration item under the first category based on key information corresponding to the first category;

And returning the changed operation value of the target configuration item under the first category to the operation value before the change based on the key information corresponding to the first category for each first category under each configuration set.

In some embodiments, the acquisition module is further configured to:

and acquiring device screening conditions, and screening a plurality of network devices from a plurality of candidate network devices based on the device screening conditions, wherein the network devices are any one of the plurality of network devices.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a display module for:

displaying a second device list, the second device list comprising the plurality of network devices;

and responding to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, and displaying a difference information set corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the difference information set comprises a plurality of target configuration items of the selected network device and difference information of each of the plurality of target configuration items.

In another aspect, a computer device is provided, the computer device including a processor and a memory for storing at least one program, the at least one program loaded and executed by the processor to implement a configuration change method in an embodiment of the present application.

In another aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, where at least one section of program is stored, and the at least one section of program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement a configuration change method in an embodiment of the present application.

In another aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising at least one program stored in a computer readable storage medium, the at least one program being read from the computer readable storage medium by a processor of a computer device, the processor executing the at least one program causing the computer device to perform the configuration change method of any one of the above implementations.

The embodiment of the application provides a configuration changing method, which divides a plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on a first category to which the plurality of target configuration items to be changed belong, and generates respective configuration commands for the plurality of configuration sets. Since a configuration set includes at least one target configuration item under a first category, such a configuration command also corresponds to only the target configuration item under the at least one category, and when the network device executes any configuration command, the impact surface of the configuration command also includes only a small amount of target configuration items corresponding to the configuration command. And because one configuration command only corresponds to a small amount of target configuration items, the configuration command is relatively simple and is not easy to make mistakes, so that the possibility of successful configuration change is improved, namely the quality of change is improved. In addition, since one configuration command only corresponds to a small number of target configuration items, even if the change based on the configuration command fails, the influence surface only comprises a small number of target configuration items corresponding to the configuration command, and only the rollback of the change of the small number of target configuration items is needed, so that the efficiency is high. In addition, as the configuration commands of the configuration sets are independent of each other, the configuration commands can be independently executed in parallel, so that a large number of target configuration items can be changed at the same time, the condition that the target configuration items are required to be changed in sequence due to the fact that a large number of target configuration items correspond to one configuration command in a centralized manner is avoided, and the changing efficiency can be further improved. The method improves the changing efficiency on the basis of improving the changing quality of the configuration.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an implementation environment provided by embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a configuration change method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another configuration change method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device screening interface provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface for configuration change requirements according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface for configuring preset requirements according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is an interface diagram of a configuration partitioning requirement provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first device list provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface with category information displayed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface with configuration information displayed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is an interface schematic diagram of a configuration extraction rule according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second device list provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an interface with difference information displayed according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 15 is a flow chart of a configuration change provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 16 is a graph comparing the effects of a CLI assignment scheme provided by an embodiment of the present application with the methods provided by the present application;

FIG. 17 is a block diagram of a configuration change apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 18 is a block diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 19 is a block diagram of a server provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used to distinguish between identical or similar items that have substantially the same function and function, and it should be understood that there is no logical or chronological dependency between the "first," "second," and "nth" terms, nor is it limited to the number or order of execution.

The term "at least one" in this application means one or more, and the meaning of "a plurality of" means two or more.

It should be noted that, information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.), data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, presented data, etc.), and signals referred to in this application are all authorized by the user or are fully authorized by the parties, and the collection, use, and processing of relevant data is required to comply with relevant laws and regulations and standards of relevant countries and regions. For example, the operational values, reference operational values, etc. of the configuration items referred to in this application are all obtained with sufficient authorization.

The following describes an implementation environment according to the present application.

The configuration change method provided by the embodiment of the application can be executed by computer equipment, and the computer equipment can be provided as at least one of a server and a terminal. An implementation environment schematic diagram of the configuration change method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of a configuration change method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the implementation environment includes a network device 101 and a computer device 102. The network device 101 and the computer device 102 can be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication, and the present application is not particularly limited herein. The network device 101 is an electronic device required for communication between devices on a computer network, for example, the network device may be a router, a switch, a middlebox, or the like. The network device 101 has a plurality of configuration items to realize various functions. And the configuration items of the network devices need to be updated frequently. In some embodiments, computer device 102 obtains a plurality of configuration items to be changed by network device 101, generates a configuration command based on the plurality of configuration items, and sends the configuration command to network device 101, causing network device 101 to make a configuration change based on the configuration command.

In some embodiments, the terminal may be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a smart voice interaction device, a smart home appliance, a vehicle-mounted terminal, an aircraft, a VR (Virtual Reality) device, an AR (Augmented Reality) device, and the like. In some embodiments, the server is a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of servers, and can also be a cloud server for providing cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN (Content Delivery Network content delivery network), basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platform, and the like. In some embodiments, the server primarily takes on computing work and the terminal takes on secondary computing work; or the server bears secondary computing service, and the terminal bears primary computing work; or, the server and the terminal adopt a distributed computing architecture to perform cooperative computing.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a configuration change method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is performed by a computer device, and the method includes the following steps.

201. The computer equipment acquires a plurality of target configuration items to be changed by the network equipment.

In the embodiment of the application, the network device is an electronic device required for communication between devices on a computer network. Such as a network device may be a router, a switch, a middlebox, etc. The configuration items of the network device are used to implement various functions of the network device. Configuration items of network devices include, but are not limited to, port IP (Internet Protocol, internetworking protocol), network protocol, default gateway, domain name server, etc.

202. The computer device divides the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on a first category to which the plurality of target configuration items respectively belong, each configuration set including at least one target configuration item under the first category.

In this embodiment of the present application, the number of the first categories corresponding to each configuration set may be set and changed according to needs, which is not specifically limited herein.

In some embodiments, the configuration items of the network device are annotated based on a path of the target type, the path being for accessing the run values of the configuration items, and the path comprising a plurality of levels of category fields. Accordingly, the first category may be any one of a plurality of levels of category fields. The category field is a directory field of any level in the path.

The path of the target type may be set and changed as required, for example, the path of the target type is a gNMI (gRPC Network Management Interface, gRPC-based network management interface) path. The gmmi interface is used to configure and supervise network devices.

In the embodiment of the application, each configuration set corresponds to at least one first category, and at least one target configuration item is located under one first category. Accordingly, each configuration set includes at least one target configuration item.

203. For each configuration set, the computer equipment generates a configuration command corresponding to the configuration set based on respective difference information of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, the difference information is used for indicating the difference between the running value of the target configuration item and the reference running value, and the configuration command is used for indicating the running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set to be changed based on the reference running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set.

In the embodiment of the application, the running value is the current running value of the configuration item, that is, the configuration item is currently running at the running value. The reference running value refers to the planning value, i.e. the desired running value. Accordingly, the configuration command is used to instruct the adjustment of the run value to the reference run value. If the operating value is less than the reference operating value, the configuration command is used to instruct the increase of the operating value to reach the reference operating value. Wherein each configuration item has a respective operational value and a reference operational value. The operating values of the different configuration items and the reference operating values may be the same or different. The running value and the running reference value may be a numerical value, or may be a field or a character, which is not particularly limited herein.

In some embodiments, the discrepancy information comprises a target configuration item, a run value of the target configuration item, a reference run value of the target configuration item, and a discrepancy type, among others. The multiple difference types are respectively used for indicating the field missing condition in the difference information, the field adding condition in the difference information and the condition that the running value in the difference information is inconsistent with the reference running value, namely, indicating the condition that the running value is compared with the reference running value, namely, the field missing condition in the running value, the field adding condition in the running value or the inconsistent value of the two conditions are indicated.

204. The computer device sends a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network device, and the network device is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands.

In the embodiment of the application, the computer device sends a plurality of configuration commands to the network device, and after the network device receives the plurality of configuration commands, the network device changes the target configuration items in the plurality of configuration sets based on the plurality of configuration commands respectively. Since the configuration commands are independent of each other, the changes of the target configuration items in the configuration sets are independent of each other.

The above-described basic flow of the configuration changing method shown in fig. 2 is described further below based on fig. 3. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a configuration change method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is performed by a computer device, and the method includes the following steps.

301. The computer device obtains device screening conditions, screens out a plurality of network devices from a plurality of candidate network devices based on the device screening conditions, and the network device is any one of the plurality of network devices.

In this embodiment of the present application, the number of network devices corresponding to the computer device is multiple, that is, the computer device can provide configuration change services for multiple network devices.

In the embodiment of the application, the device screening conditions can be set and changed according to the needs. For example, the device screening condition includes at least one of a device name, a device location, a machine room network module to which the device belongs, a vendor to which the device belongs, a sensitivity level, a core plane, and the like. Wherein, the plurality of network devices that screen out accords with the equipment screening condition.

For example, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device screening interface provided in an embodiment of the present application. The user sets the device screening conditions through the device screening interface, and the computer device obtains the device screening conditions through the device screening interface. The device screening interface provides a plurality of candidate screening conditions of each of a plurality of device screening conditions, the computer equipment obtains the device screening conditions in response to setting operation of the candidate screening conditions of each of the device screening conditions, and the screened network equipment is further displayed on the device screening interface.

In an embodiment of the present application, the computer device includes at least one of a server and a terminal. Optionally, acquiring the device screening condition by the terminal, and transmitting the device screening condition to the server; a plurality of network devices are screened out by a server based on the device screening conditions. In the embodiment of the present application, the computer device performs the following step 302 and the following steps for each network device, so as to implement the respective processing for each network device.

In the embodiment of the application, the network equipment is screened through the equipment screening conditions, so that the flexible and diversified screening of the network equipment is realized, the user can flexibly specify the network equipment to be changed and configured, and the flexibility and convenience are improved.

302. The computer device determines, for any configuration item of the network device, difference information of the configuration item based on the operation value of the configuration item and the reference operation value of the configuration item, the network device being any one of the plurality of network devices.

The difference information includes a configuration item, a running value of the configuration item, a reference running value of the configuration item, and a difference type. The multiple difference types are respectively used for indicating the field missing condition in the difference information, the field adding condition in the difference information and the condition that the running value in the difference information is inconsistent with the reference running value, namely, indicating the condition that the running value is inconsistent with the reference running value, such as the field missing condition, the field adding condition or the two values in the running value.

In this embodiment, since there are a plurality of network devices to be processed, the computer device performs the above-described step 302 for each network device, respectively.

303. The computer equipment acquires configuration change requirements of the network equipment, wherein the configuration change requirements are used for indicating a plurality of second categories, and configuration items belonging to any second category in a plurality of configuration items of the network equipment are used as candidate configuration items.

In the embodiment of the application, the configuration change requirement is used for indicating which types of configuration items are changed.

In the embodiment of the application, the configuration item of the network equipment is marked based on a path of a target type, the path is used for accessing the running value of the configuration item, and the path comprises a plurality of levels of category fields. Accordingly, the second category may be any one of a plurality of levels of category fields.

For example, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an interface schematic diagram of a configuration change requirement according to an embodiment of the present application. The computer equipment is used for setting a plurality of second categories through the interface, and acquiring the plurality of second categories through the interface. The interface provides a second category list for indicating a plurality of second categories.

In some embodiments, the plurality of second category configuration items also have a change order. Accordingly, the user can also set the order of change of the plurality of second categories through the interface. The computer device obtains the change order through the interface. Optionally, the user sets a lot number for each second category through the interface, the lot number being used to indicate a change order of the second category. Optionally, the computer device obtains the lot numbers of each of the plurality of second categories, that is, obtains the changing order of the plurality of second categories. For example, with continued reference to FIG. 5, the three second levels of lot numbers are 1, 2, 3, respectively, and then the three second levels are performed in the first, second, and third order, respectively.

It should be noted that the configuration change requirements of the plurality of network devices to be configured to be changed may be the same or different, and will not be described in detail herein.

304. The computer equipment takes a candidate configuration item, the difference information of which meets the preset requirement, of the plurality of candidate configuration items as a target configuration item.

In the embodiment of the present application, the plurality of target configuration items are configuration items whose difference information satisfies a preset requirement. Optionally, each configuration item is based on a path annotation of a target type, the path is used to access a run value of the configuration item, and the path includes a plurality of levels of category fields. In some embodiments, the determining of the preset requirements includes at least one implementation of the following.

In a first implementation, the computer device determines the preset requirement based on at least one of a plurality of difference types, where the plurality of difference types are used to indicate a field missing condition in the difference information, a field increasing condition in the difference information, and a condition that an operation value in the difference information is inconsistent with a reference operation value, respectively.

The preset requirement indicates that the running value of the configuration item is compared with the reference running value, and the running value has the defects of fields, the increases of fields or the inconsistency of the two values. Further, the preset requirement may also indicate that the difference between the operating value and the reference operating value is not greater than the first difference.

In a second implementation, the computer device determines the preset requirements based on at least one category field.

Wherein the preset requirement is used for indicating that the path of the configuration item comprises the at least one category field. The path of the configuration item includes category fields a and B as indicated by the preset requirement.

Optionally, the preset requirement is also used to further define the path of the configuration item. If the preset requirement is used to indicate whether the path of the configuration item is equal to a preset path, or whether the beginning of the path is a preset beginning, or whether the end of the path is a preset end, or whether the path includes a preset field, or going to the main key matching details, etc. The preset requirements include, but are not limited to, at least one of the above-mentioned multiple preset sub-requirements, which are not described herein.

In a third implementation, the computer device determines the preset requirements based on the target reference operating values.

The preset requirement is used for indicating that the reference operation value of the configuration item is the target reference operation value; alternatively, the preset requirement is for indicating that the difference between the reference run value of the configuration item and the target reference run value is not greater than the second difference.

In a fourth implementation, the computer device determines the preset requirements based on the target operating values.

The preset requirement is used for indicating the running value of the configuration item to be the target running value; or, the preset requirement is used for indicating that the difference between the running value of the configuration item and the target running value is not greater than the third difference.

In the embodiment of the present application, the manner of determining the preset requirement based on the target reference operation value and the target operation value includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the above-mentioned multiple preset sub-requirements, which is not described herein.

In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned multiple implementations for determining the preset requirements may be freely combined according to needs. For example, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is an interface schematic diagram of a configuration preset requirement according to an embodiment of the present application. The user sets a preset requirement through the interface, and the computer equipment obtains the preset requirement through the interface. The preset requirements may include a plurality of preset sub-requirements, which are not particularly limited herein. And the computer equipment responds to the triggering operation of the confirmation control on the configuration interface to acquire the preset requirement. Wherein, the batch information refers to the second category to which the batch number belongs, namely, the changing sequence of the second category. Further, large batches refer to the second category, small batches assign a set of configurations. The plurality of target configuration items in each second class belong to a large batch, and the plurality of target configuration items in each configuration set belong to a small batch.

It should be noted that the preset requirements of each of the plurality of second categories may be the same or different. For example, with continued reference to FIG. 5, a plurality of second category respective requirement configuration controls 501 are displayed on the interface for configuration change requirements. In response to a selection operation of any of the second category of requirement configuration controls 501, a configuration interface of the second category of preset requirements is displayed. The planning value is the reference running value, and the current network value is the running value.

In the embodiment of the application, the preset requirements can be determined based on various implementation modes, and the abundant implementation modes enable the paths to be matched with a certain configuration item or a certain class of paths to be more convenient and flexible, so that the screening of target configuration items is facilitated, and the efficiency is improved.

In the embodiment of the present application, the process of obtaining a plurality of target configuration items to be changed by the network device is implemented through the steps 302 to 304. In this embodiment, candidate configuration items are determined based on the configuration change requirement, and target configuration items are determined based on the preset requirement, that is, the user can freely and flexibly specify the configuration items to be changed by setting the configuration change requirement and the preset requirement, so that the flexible and convenient specification of the configuration items to be changed is realized, and the efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that steps 302-304 are only one alternative implementation for obtaining the target configuration item, and the process may be implemented in other alternative implementations. For example, the computer device determines a plurality of candidate configuration items belonging to any second category from the plurality of configuration items, then determines difference information of the plurality of candidate configuration items, and finally uses the candidate configuration items, of which the difference information meets the preset requirement, in the plurality of candidate configuration items as target configuration items.

In some embodiments, if none of the plurality of configuration items of a certain network device in the plurality of network devices is a target configuration item, that is, none of the plurality of configuration items of the certain network device meets the preset requirement, it is indicated that the network device does not need to perform the configuration change, and the following steps 305 and following steps are not performed thereon.

305. The computer equipment divides the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on a first category to which the plurality of target configuration items belong respectively, wherein each configuration set comprises at least one target configuration item under a first category, and the first category is a subcategory under a second category.

In the embodiment of the application, each configuration item corresponds to a plurality of levels of categories. The first categories to which the plurality of target configuration items respectively belong are categories of the same level. Such as a first class, for indicating the port to which each configuration item belongs. The first category is a sub-category under the second category, i.e., the first category is the category of the next level of the second category.

In some embodiments, the process of dividing the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on the first category to which the plurality of target configuration items respectively belong by the computer device includes the steps of: the computer equipment divides the target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on the preset number and the first category to which the target configuration items belong respectively. The number of the first categories corresponding to each configuration set does not exceed a preset number. Dividing the number of the plurality of target configuration items by the preset number, and if the number of the plurality of target configuration items is divided by the preset number, obtaining the quotient which is the number of the plurality of configuration sets, namely, each configuration set corresponds to the first category of the preset number. If the quotient is not divided, the obtained quotient is added with 1 to be the number of a plurality of configuration sets, and the plurality of configuration sets corresponding to the quotient comprise a preset number of first categories. The configuration set corresponding to the remainder includes a first category of the number of remainders.

In some embodiments, the computer device uniformly divides the plurality of target configuration items of the second category to obtain a plurality of configuration sets. In other embodiments, the computer device divides the target configuration items of each second category respectively to obtain a plurality of configuration sets corresponding to each second category respectively, and in this embodiment, processing each second category is taken as an example for illustration.

In some embodiments, the computer device uses the category field of the first category as a primary key field, and further determines a plurality of configuration sets based on the primary key field and a preset number. The preset number is used for indicating the number of different primary key fields in each configuration set. For example, if the primary key field is a port name, the preset number is 3, and the multiple target configuration items correspond to 128 port differences, 43 configuration sets are obtained when multiple configuration sets are determined, the 1 st to 42 th configuration sets respectively correspond to 3 different port names, and the 43 th configuration set corresponds to 2 different port names.

In this embodiment of the present application, the preset number determines the granularity of the division, which determines the number of primary key fields in the single configuration set, that is, determines the number of corresponding first categories in the single configuration set. For example, referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is an interface schematic diagram of a configuration division requirement according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, through the configuration interface, the primary key field and the preset number can be set. The primary key field is set, that is, the first category is determined, that is, the category field is the category of the primary key field and is used as the first category.

306. For each configuration set, the computer equipment generates a configuration command corresponding to the configuration set based on respective difference information of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, the difference information is used for indicating the difference between the running value of the target configuration item and the reference running value, and the configuration command is used for indicating the running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set to be changed based on the reference running value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set.

In some embodiments, for each configuration set, the computer device converts the difference information of a plurality of configuration items in the configuration set into Json (JavaScript Object Notation, json object profile) data, and then translates the corresponding configuration command according to the device type of the network device through a translation layer of the computer device. The translation layer is used for obtaining configuration commands based on Json data. The configuration command is a configuration text in the form of CLI (Command Line Interface ).

In some embodiments, the configuration command includes a plurality of configuration subcommands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, one configuration subcommand corresponding to each target configuration item. Alternatively, the configuration command is a composite command corresponding to a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set.

In the embodiment of the application, the running value is the current running value of the configuration item, that is, the configuration item is currently running at the running value. The reference running value refers to the planning value, i.e. the desired running value. Accordingly, the configuration command is used to instruct the adjustment of the run value to the reference run value. If the operating value is less than the reference operating value, the configuration command is used to instruct the increase of the operating value to reach the reference operating value. Wherein each configuration item has a respective operational value and a reference operational value. The operating values of the different configuration items and the reference operating values may be the same or different.

In the present embodiment, a single configuration command is a piece of independently executable command text. A single configuration command is an independently executable unit. The configuration set effectively controls the granularity of a single change operation. The size of the coverage of the single configuration command meets the range of influence expected by the user and the accuracy requirement.

307. The computer device displays a first device list, the first device list including a plurality of network devices; and responding to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, displaying category information corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the category information comprises a second category to which a target configuration item of the selected network device belongs and a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the second category, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets in which the target configuration item belonging to the second category is located.

In an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of network devices included in the first device list are a plurality of network devices having a target configuration item. The arrangement sequence of the plurality of network devices can be set and changed according to the needs, and will not be described herein.

For example, referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first device list provided in an embodiment of the present application. Wherein category information for each network device may be viewed based on the first device list. Wherein the first device list has detailed information of a plurality of network devices and category viewing controls 801 displayed thereon. In response to a trigger operation of the category view control 801 for any network device, the computer device displays category information corresponding to the network device.

For example, referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface with category information displayed according to an embodiment of the present application. The interface displays a plurality of second categories corresponding to the network equipment, also displays a plurality of lot numbers of the second categories, and also displays a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the currently selected second categories. The interface also displays configuration viewing controls 901 of each of the plurality of target configuration sets, and the computer device displays configuration information corresponding to any one of the target configuration sets in response to triggering operation of the configuration viewing control 901 of the target configuration set.

308. In response to a selection operation of any one of the displayed target configuration sets, the computer device displays configuration information corresponding to the selected target configuration set, the configuration information including at least one of a configuration command and at least one key information, the at least one key information corresponding to at least one first category corresponding to the selected target configuration set, the key information of each first category including at least one of a service type to which the target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in the corresponding configuration command, and the first category.

In the embodiment of the application, the key information (key) is used for identifying the main change content of the configuration item, so that the automatic check before and after the configuration item change and the auxiliary rollback operation are facilitated.

For example, referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface with configuration information displayed according to an embodiment of the present application. The interface displays network equipment, a second category and a target configuration set corresponding to the configuration information. The interface has a configuration list displayed thereon, the configuration list having detailed information of the target configuration set displayed thereon. The detailed information includes a configuration command corresponding to the target configuration set, json data, a change action in the configuration command, a device type of a network device corresponding to the target configuration set, a category to which a target configuration item in the target configuration set belongs, an ID (Identity Document, identity) of the target configuration set, and the like. The interface is also displayed with a key list comprising at least one key information corresponding to at least one category. The key information comprises the service type of the target configuration item under the first category, the change action in the corresponding configuration command and the first category. Wherein the key information includes a first category that refers to a category field that includes the first category. Wherein each key information further includes an ID of the key information so as to distinguish and manage the respective key information of the plurality of first categories.

In some embodiments, for each configuration set, the computer device determines key information corresponding to at least one first category respectively, where the key information of each first category includes at least one of a service type to which the target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in the corresponding configuration command, and the first category. In this embodiment, since the key information is used to indicate the main change content of the configuration item, and further the key information is determined, it is convenient for the user to know the main change content based on the key information. And facilitating detection of the change result or rollback of the change by the computer device based on the primary change content.

In some embodiments, after the computer device determines the key information, the key information is further used to implement at least one of the following.

In one implementation, for each first class under each configuration set, the computer device detects a change result of the target configuration item under the first class based on key information corresponding to the first class.

The change result is used for indicating whether the change is successful or not. Optionally, the change result is used to indicate whether all the target configuration items under the first category are changed successfully. Further, if all the changes are not successful, the change result is also used for indicating the target configuration item which is not successful in the change.

Optionally, the computer device detects the changed result through a result detection script. Wherein, different service types correspond to different result detection scripts. Accordingly, the computer device determines a result detection script corresponding to the service type based on the service type in the key information. And detecting a change result of the target configuration item under the first category through a result detection script based on the first category in the key information.

In the implementation manner, the detection of the change result is performed based on the key information, and the key information comprises the main change content of the configuration item, so that the detection of the change result is performed based on the key information, the main change content can be rapidly acquired, the detection efficiency can be further improved, and the detection integrity is ensured.

In another implementation, the computer device returns, for each first class under each configuration set, the changed operational value of the target configuration item under the first class to the pre-change operational value based on the key information corresponding to the first class.

Optionally, the computer device performs rollback of the target configuration item by rollback script. Wherein, different business types correspond to different rollback scripts. Accordingly, the computer device determines a rollback script corresponding to the service type based on the service type in the key information. And then returning the changed running value of the target configuration item under the first category to the running value before the change by returning the script based on the first category in the key information.

In this implementation, rollback of the target configuration item is performed based on the critical information. Because the different first categories are respectively corresponding to the respective key information, the key information is used for backing off, only the target configuration items under one first category are affected, and the target configuration items under the whole second category are not required to be backed off, namely the backing-off granularity is moderate, so that the backing-off efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the computer device further establishes a key-value correspondence based on each first category and a plurality of target configuration items under the first category. Wherein, the key is a category field of the first category, that is, a primary key field, and the value is a set of target configuration items under the primary key field. For the target configuration items including the primary key field, the primary key field is used for classifying the target configuration items, and each target configuration item is converted into key-value map data based on the primary key field in the path. In the implementation mode, the target configuration items under the first category are conveniently searched by establishing the key-value corresponding relation, so that the data searching efficiency is improved, and further the detection and the rollback of the change result are facilitated.

Optionally, for each piece of key information corresponding to the first category, the computer device returns the changed operation value of the target configuration item under the first category to the operation value before the change through a rollback script based on the key information. Or after detecting the change result based on the key information, if the change result indicates that the change fails, the computer equipment directly carries out rollback of the target configuration item based on the key information.

In some embodiments, the key information may be set and altered as desired. Optionally, the computer device determines the key information based on extraction rules of the key information. It should be noted that, all configuration items may correspond to one extraction rule, or the plurality of second categories may each correspond to one extraction rule, or the plurality of configuration sets may each correspond to one extraction rule, or the plurality of first categories may each correspond to one extraction rule, which is not particularly limited herein.

For example, referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is an interface schematic diagram of a configuration extraction rule provided in an embodiment of the present application. The interface displays template information corresponding to the extraction rule, a second category corresponding to the extraction rule and the like, and also displays an editing control, and the extraction rule can be configured in response to triggering operation of the editing control. The detailed information of any extraction rule comprises the name, ID, service type, key main key path, state class path and the like of the extraction rule. The key main key path is used for indicating the type of a main key field focused by a user, namely, indicating the first category focused by the user, which is the basis for extracting the first category in key information, and can be set and changed according to the requirement. The state class path is used to indicate whether some state class configuration item changes are involved. The state class configuration item refers to a configuration item with a running value changing at the moment. The first device list includes a plurality of network devices which are network devices to be changed in configuration. The first device list supports direct viewing, may also be exported or saved by one-touch, etc.

It should be noted that, steps 307-308 are optional steps, and the computer device may also directly execute step 310 after executing step 306.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first device list is displayed through steps 307 to 308, through which not only the network devices needing to be configured and changed can be checked, but also the configuration information of the configuration items of each network device can be checked through the first device list, so that through the output of these rich information, the user can learn the condition that the configuration is to be changed, the integrity of interaction is improved, and further the user experience is improved.

309. The computer device displays a second device list, the second device list including a plurality of network devices; and in response to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, displaying a difference information set corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the difference information set comprises a plurality of target configuration items of the selected network device and difference information of each of the plurality of target configuration items.

For example, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second device list provided in an embodiment of the present application. Wherein the difference information of each network device can be viewed based on the second device list. The second device list has detailed information of a plurality of network devices and a disparity viewing control 1201 displayed thereon. In response to a trigger operation of the difference viewing control 1201 on any network device, the computer device displays difference information corresponding to the network device.

For example, referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an interface displaying difference information according to an embodiment of the present application. The interface displays the network equipment corresponding to the difference information, the second category or the first category of the interface, detailed information of the difference information and the like. The detailed information of the difference information includes an ID of the difference information, a target configuration item, a difference comparison result, a running value, a reference value, a creation time, a creator, and the like.

In this embodiment of the present application, the second device list is displayed through step 309, through which not only the network devices corresponding to the difference information can be checked, but also the difference information of the configuration items of each network device can be checked through the second device list, so that through the output of these rich information, the user can learn the difference condition of the configuration items, and the integrity of interaction is improved, and further the user experience is improved.

It should be noted that, step 309 is an optional implementation step, and the computer device may also directly perform step 310 after performing step 306. The sequence numbers of steps 307-308, 309 and 310 are for ease of illustration only and do not limit the order in which the three are performed. Alternatively, the computer device may perform steps 307-308 or perform step 309 after performing step 306, and then perform step 310 in response to a confirmation operation of configuration information or difference information of the plurality of network devices. Alternatively, after step 306 is performed, the computer device performs steps 307-308 and step 310 in parallel, or performs steps 309 and 310 in parallel.

In some embodiments, the computer device performs step 310 directly after performing step 306, and also provides a view control for the first device list and a view control for the second device list. Responsive to the view control of the first device list, performing step 307; step 309 is performed in response to the view control for the second device list.

310. The computer device sends a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network device, and the network device is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands.

In the embodiment of the present application, since the network device is plural, the computer device sends plural configuration commands of each network device to each network device, respectively.

In some embodiments, the configuration change requirement is further used for indicating a change order of the plurality of second categories, the computer device is further configured to send the change order to the network device, and the network device is configured to sequentially change the target configuration items under the plurality of second categories based on the change order of the plurality of second categories and the configuration command sets of the plurality of second categories, where each of the configuration command sets of the second category includes a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration sets, and the target configuration set is a configuration set where the target configuration items belonging to the second category are located.

Optionally, each second category in the configuration change requirement carries a lot number, the lot number being used to indicate a change order of the second category.

In this embodiment, since there may be a dependency relationship between the configuration items of different second categories, and further, the change orders of the plurality of second categories are sent to the network device, so that the network device sequentially changes the target configuration item under each second category according to the change order, thereby improving the rationality of the change and improving the possibility of successful configuration item change.

It should be noted that, for the plurality of configuration commands in each second class, the network device may execute the plurality of configuration commands in parallel, or may sequentially execute the plurality of configuration commands according to a preset sequence, where the preset sequence may be set and changed according to needs, and the present invention is not limited in detail herein.

In some embodiments, the methods provided by embodiments of the present application are implemented by two large modules. The two large modules include a definition template module and a generate batch module. The template defining module comprises 3 sub-modules for defining batch rules, cutting rules and key rules. The batch generation module comprises 3 sub-modules of equipment, difference and configuration. For example, referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application.

The definition template module is used for setting batch generation rules. The definition template module provides a front-end interface through which a user sets parameters to specify which configuration items to change, such as to specify a plurality of second categories, and to specify a change order among the plurality of second categories, and is further used to indicate change granularity, i.e., to indicate the number of first categories in a configuration set. And the parameters can be flexibly and dynamically modified through the front-end interface, and the parameters can be effective in real time.

The batch rule defining module is used for designating a plurality of second categories and changing orders. For example, if bgp peer-group is to be configured, then route-poll is configured to call prefix, and bgp peer-group is configured to call route-poll, then the batch numbers of these three categories are 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The definition cutting rule submodule is used for determining granularity of single change operation, namely the number of first categories corresponding to the single change operation. The number of configuration commands under a single second category may be very large, i.e. one configuration command needs to change multiple target configuration items under the second category, and it is obviously inappropriate to change multiple target configuration items under the second category as one batch, so that multiple target configuration items are divided into smaller batches by the module, so as to obtain multiple configuration sets, so as to facilitate better control. The core of the defining batch rules module is to set the number of cut first categories and first categories corresponding to each configuration set. The definition key rule module is used for setting extraction rules of key information.

In the embodiment of the present application, the computer device generates a template based on the configured parameters, and then automatically calculates batches based on the template, where a flow of generating batches is shown in fig. 15, and fig. 15 is a flow chart of configuration change provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the batch results of the network device are obtained through the device module, the difference module and the configuration module in sequence. It should be noted that, the template generated based on the configured parameters may be stored on the computer device, and then may be directly used next time, without reconfiguring the parameters, so as to further improve the efficiency and convenience of configuration modification.

The device module is used for screening network devices. The difference module is used for screening out the target configuration item and the corresponding network equipment. The configuration module is used for dividing target configuration items and determining configuration commands and key information.

By the method provided by the embodiment of the application, batch change of configuration with granularity of single equipment and single configuration items can be realized, and change quality and change efficiency can be improved at the same time. For example, referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a diagram comparing effects of a CLI allocation scheme provided in an embodiment of the present application and a method provided in the present application, and a CLI batch scheme refers to a scheme that integrates change commands of all configuration items into one configuration command and then divides the configuration command. By the method provided by the application, the failure rate of the change can be reduced by 3% as a whole, and the labor can be saved by 0.6 person day for single change.

Fig. 17 is a block diagram of a configuration changing apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 17, the apparatus includes:

an obtaining module 1701, configured to obtain a plurality of target configuration items to be changed by the network device;

a partitioning module 1702 configured to partition, based on first categories to which the plurality of target configuration items belong respectively, the plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets, each configuration set including at least one target configuration item under the first category;

a generating module 1703, configured to generate, for each configuration set, a configuration command corresponding to the configuration set based on difference information of each of a plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set, where the difference information is used to indicate a difference between an operation value of the target configuration item and a reference operation value, and the configuration command is used to indicate that the operation value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set is changed based on the reference operation value of the plurality of target configuration items in the configuration set;

the sending module 1704 is configured to send a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to a network device, where the network device is configured to perform configuration modification based on the plurality of configuration commands.

In some embodiments, the obtaining module 1701 is configured to:

Acquiring configuration change requirements of the network equipment, wherein the configuration change requirements are used for indicating a plurality of second categories, and taking a configuration item belonging to any one of the plurality of configuration items of the network equipment as a candidate configuration item, and the first category is a sub-category under the second category;

and taking the candidate configuration items, the difference information of which meets the preset requirement, of the plurality of candidate configuration items as target configuration items.

In some embodiments, the configuration change requirement is further used to indicate a change order of the plurality of second categories, the sending module 1704 is further used to send the change order to the network device, and the network device is further used to sequentially change the target configuration items under the plurality of second categories based on the change order of the plurality of second categories and the configuration command sets of the plurality of second categories, where each of the configuration command sets of the second category includes a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration sets, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets where the target configuration items belonging to the second category are located.

responding to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, displaying category information corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the category information comprises a second category to which a target configuration item of the selected network device belongs and a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the second category, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets in which the target configuration item belonging to the second category is located;

In response to a selection operation of any one of the displayed target configuration sets, configuration information corresponding to the selected target configuration set is displayed, the configuration information including at least one of a configuration command and at least one key information, the at least one key information corresponding to at least one first category corresponding to the selected target configuration set, the key information of each first category including at least one of a traffic type to which the target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in the corresponding configuration command, and the first category.

In some embodiments, each configuration item is based on a path label of a target type, the path is used for accessing a running value of the configuration item, the path comprises a plurality of levels of category fields, and the plurality of target configuration items are configuration items with difference information meeting preset requirements;

determining a preset requirement based on at least one difference type of a plurality of difference types, wherein the plurality of difference types are respectively used for indicating the field missing condition in the difference information, the field increasing condition in the difference information and the condition that the running value in the difference information is inconsistent with the reference running value;

determining a preset requirement based on at least one category field;

Determining a preset requirement based on a target reference operation value;

and determining a preset requirement based on the target operation value.

and for each configuration set, determining the corresponding key information of at least one first category, wherein the key information of each first category comprises at least one of the service type of the target configuration item under the first category, the change action in the corresponding configuration command and the first category.

for each first category in each configuration set, detecting a change result of a target configuration item in the first category based on key information corresponding to the first category;

and for each first category under each configuration set, returning the changed operation value of the target configuration item under the first category to the operation value before the change based on the key information corresponding to the first category.

In some embodiments, the obtaining module 1701 is further configured to:

and acquiring device screening conditions, and screening a plurality of network devices from the plurality of candidate network devices based on the device screening conditions, wherein the network device is any one of the plurality of network devices.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a display module for:

displaying a second device list, the second device list comprising a plurality of network devices;

and in response to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, displaying a difference information set corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the difference information set comprises a plurality of target configuration items of the selected network device and difference information of each of the plurality of target configuration items.

The embodiment of the application provides a configuration changing device, which divides a plurality of target configuration items into a plurality of configuration sets based on a first category to which the plurality of target configuration items to be changed belong, and generates respective configuration commands for the plurality of configuration sets. Since a configuration set includes at least one target configuration item under a first category, such a configuration command also corresponds to only the target configuration item under the at least one category, and when the network device executes any configuration command, the impact surface of the configuration command also includes only a small amount of target configuration items corresponding to the configuration command. And because one configuration command only corresponds to a small amount of target configuration items, the configuration command is relatively simple and is not easy to make mistakes, so that the possibility of successful configuration change is improved, namely the quality of change is improved. In addition, since one configuration command only corresponds to a small number of target configuration items, even if the change based on the configuration command fails, the influence surface only comprises a small number of target configuration items corresponding to the configuration command, and only the rollback of the change of the small number of target configuration items is needed, so that the efficiency is high. In addition, as the configuration commands of the configuration sets are independent of each other, the configuration commands can be independently executed in parallel, so that a large number of target configuration items can be changed at the same time, the condition that the target configuration items are required to be changed in sequence due to the fact that a large number of target configuration items correspond to one configuration command in a centralized manner is avoided, and the changing efficiency can be further improved. The method improves the changing efficiency on the basis of improving the changing quality of the configuration.

In the embodiment of the present application, the computer device may be a terminal or a server, and when the computer device is a terminal, the terminal is used as an execution body to implement the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application; when the computer equipment is a server, the server is used as an execution main body to implement the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application; or, the technical solution provided in the present application is implemented through interaction between the terminal and the server, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 18 shows a block diagram of a terminal 1800 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

In general, the terminal 1800 includes: a processor 1801 and a memory 1802.

Processor 1801 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and the like. The processor 1801 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP (Digital Signal Processing ), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), PLA (Programmable Logic Array ). The processor 1801 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor, the main processor being a processor for processing data in an awake state, also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ); a coprocessor is a low-power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 1801 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor) for taking care of rendering and rendering of content that the display screen is required to display. In some embodiments, the processor 1801 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence ) processor for processing computing operations related to machine learning.

The memory 1802 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. The memory 1802 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory storage devices. In some embodiments, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium in memory 1802 is used to store at least one program code for execution by processor 1801 to implement the configuration change methods provided by the method embodiments herein.

In some embodiments, the terminal 1800 may also optionally include: a peripheral interface 1803 and at least one peripheral. The processor 1801, memory 1802, and peripheral interface 1803 may be connected by a bus or signal line. The individual peripheral devices may be connected to the peripheral device interface 1803 by buses, signal lines or circuit boards. Specifically, the peripheral device includes: at least one of radio frequency circuitry 1804, a display screen 1805, a camera assembly 1806, audio circuitry 1807, and a power supply 1808.

The peripheral interface 1803 may be used to connect I/O (Input/Output) related at least one peripheral device to the processor 1801 and memory 1802. In some embodiments, processor 1801, memory 1802, and peripheral interface 1803 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, either or both of the processor 1801, memory 1802, and peripheral interface 1803 may be implemented on separate chips or circuit boards, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The Radio Frequency circuit 1804 is configured to receive and transmit RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also known as electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuit 1804 communicates with a communication network and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuit 1804 converts electrical signals to electromagnetic signals for transmission, or converts received electromagnetic signals to electrical signals. Optionally, the radio frequency circuit 1804 includes: antenna systems, RF transceivers, one or more amplifiers, tuners, oscillators, digital signal processors, codec chipsets, subscriber identity module cards, and so forth. The radio frequency circuitry 1804 may communicate with other terminals via at least one wireless communication protocol. The wireless communication protocol includes, but is not limited to: the world wide web, metropolitan area networks, intranets, generation mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), wireless local area networks, and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity ) networks. In some embodiments, the radio frequency circuitry 1804 may also include NFC (Near Field Communication ) related circuitry, which is not limited in this application.

The display 1805 is used to display a UI (User Interface). The UI may include graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. When the display 1805 is a touch display, the display 1805 also has the ability to collect touch signals at or above the surface of the display 1805. The touch signal may be input as a control signal to the processor 1801 for processing. At this point, the display 1805 may also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or a virtual keyboard, also referred to as soft buttons and/or a soft keyboard. In some embodiments, the display 1805 may be one and disposed on the front panel of the terminal 1800; in other embodiments, the display 1805 may be at least two, disposed on different surfaces of the terminal 1800 or in a folded configuration; in other embodiments, the display 1805 may be a flexible display disposed on a curved surface or a folded surface of the terminal 1800. Even more, the display screen 1805 may be arranged in an irregular pattern other than rectangular, i.e., a shaped screen. The display 1805 may be made of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display ), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) or other materials.

The camera assembly 1806 is used to capture images or video. Optionally, the camera assembly 1806 includes a front camera and a rear camera. Typically, the front camera is disposed on the front panel of the terminal and the rear camera is disposed on the rear surface of the terminal. In some embodiments, the at least two rear cameras are any one of a main camera, a depth camera, a wide-angle camera and a tele camera, so as to realize that the main camera and the depth camera are fused to realize a background blurring function, and the main camera and the wide-angle camera are fused to realize a panoramic shooting and Virtual Reality (VR) shooting function or other fusion shooting functions. In some embodiments, the camera assembly 1806 may also include a flash. The flash lamp can be a single-color temperature flash lamp or a double-color temperature flash lamp. The dual-color temperature flash lamp refers to a combination of a warm light flash lamp and a cold light flash lamp, and can be used for light compensation under different color temperatures.

The audio circuitry 1807 may include a microphone and a speaker. The microphone is used for collecting sound waves of users and the environment, converting the sound waves into electric signals, and inputting the electric signals to the processor 1801 for processing, or inputting the electric signals to the radio frequency circuit 1804 for realizing voice communication. For stereo acquisition or noise reduction purposes, the microphone may be multiple, and disposed at different locations of the terminal 1800. The microphone may also be an array microphone or an omni-directional pickup microphone. The speaker is then used to convert electrical signals from the processor 1801 or the radio frequency circuit 1804 into sound waves. The speaker may be a conventional thin film speaker or a piezoelectric ceramic speaker. When the speaker is a piezoelectric ceramic speaker, not only the electric signal can be converted into a sound wave audible to humans, but also the electric signal can be converted into a sound wave inaudible to humans for ranging and other purposes. In some embodiments, the audio circuitry 1807 may also include a headphone jack.

A power supply 1808 is used to power the various components in the terminal 1800. The power supply 1808 may be an alternating current, a direct current, a disposable battery, or a rechargeable battery. When the power supply 1808 includes a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery may be a wired rechargeable battery or a wireless rechargeable battery. The wired rechargeable battery is a battery charged through a wired line, and the wireless rechargeable battery is a battery charged through a wireless coil. The rechargeable battery may also be used to support fast charge technology.

In some embodiments, the terminal 1800 also includes one or more sensors 1809. The one or more sensors 1809 include, but are not limited to: acceleration sensor 1810, gyro sensor 1811, pressure sensor 1812, optical sensor 1813, and proximity sensor 1814.

The acceleration sensor 1810 may detect the magnitudes of accelerations on three coordinate axes of a coordinate system established with the terminal 1800. For example, the acceleration sensor 1810 may be used to detect components of gravitational acceleration in three coordinate axes. The processor 1801 may control the display screen 1805 to display a user interface in either a landscape view or a portrait view based on gravitational acceleration signals acquired by the acceleration sensor 1810. The acceleration sensor 1810 may also be used for the acquisition of motion data of a game or a user.

The gyro sensor 1811 may detect a body direction and a rotation angle of the terminal 1800, and the gyro sensor 1811 may collect a 3D motion of the terminal 1800 by a user in cooperation with the acceleration sensor 1810. The processor 1801 may implement the following functions based on the data collected by the gyro sensor 1811: motion sensing (e.g., changing UI according to a tilting operation by a user), image stabilization at shooting, game control, and inertial navigation.

Pressure sensor 1812 may be disposed on a side frame of terminal 1800 and/or below display 1805. When the pressure sensor 1812 is disposed at a side frame of the terminal 1800, a grip signal of the terminal 1800 by a user may be detected, and the processor 1801 performs a left-right hand recognition or a shortcut operation according to the grip signal collected by the pressure sensor 1812. When the pressure sensor 1812 is disposed at the lower layer of the display 1805, the processor 1801 controls the operability control on the UI interface according to the pressure operation of the user on the display 1805. The operability controls include at least one of a button control, a scroll bar control, an icon control, and a menu control.

The optical sensor 1813 is used to collect the ambient light intensity. In one embodiment, the processor 1801 may control the display brightness of the display screen 1805 based on the intensity of ambient light collected by the optical sensor 1813. Specifically, when the intensity of the ambient light is high, the display brightness of the display screen 1805 is turned up; when the ambient light intensity is low, the display brightness of the display screen 1805 is turned down. In another embodiment, the processor 1801 may also dynamically adjust the shooting parameters of the camera assembly 1806 based on the intensity of ambient light collected by the optical sensor 1813.

A proximity sensor 1814, also known as a distance sensor, is typically provided on the front panel of the terminal 1800. Proximity sensor 1814 is used to collect the distance between the user and the front face of terminal 1800. In one embodiment, when the proximity sensor 1814 detects that the distance between the user and the front face of the terminal 1800 gradually decreases, the processor 1801 controls the display 1805 to switch from the on-screen state to the off-screen state; when the proximity sensor 1814 detects that the distance between the user and the front of the terminal 1800 gradually increases, the processor 1801 controls the display 1805 to switch from the off-screen state to the on-screen state.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure shown in fig. 18 is not limiting and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or may employ a different arrangement of components.

Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided according to an embodiment of the present application, where the server 1900 may have a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (Central Processing Units, CPU) 1901 and one or more memories 1902, where the memories 1902 are used to store executable program codes, and the processors 1901 are configured to execute the executable program codes to implement the configuration changing methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments. Of course, the server may also have a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, an input/output interface, and other components for implementing the functions of the device, which are not described herein.

The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein at least one section of program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and the at least one section of program is loaded and executed by a processor to realize the configuration change method of any implementation mode.

The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprises at least one section of program, the at least one section of program is stored in a computer readable storage medium, a processor of the computer device reads the at least one section of program from the computer readable storage medium, and the processor executes the at least one section of program, so that the computer device executes the configuration change method of any implementation mode.

In some embodiments, the computer program product according to the embodiments of the present application may be deployed to be executed on one computer device or on multiple computer devices located at one site, or on multiple computer devices distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communication network, where the multiple computer devices distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communication network may constitute a blockchain system.

Any combination of the above optional solutions may be adopted to form an optional embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein in detail. The foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as being included within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of configuration change, the method comprising:

transmitting a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network device, wherein the network device is used for carrying out configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands;

responding to a selection operation of any one of a plurality of network devices, displaying category information corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the category information comprises a second category to which a target configuration item of the selected network device belongs and a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the second category, the target configuration sets are configuration sets to which the target configuration item belonging to the second category belongs, and the first category is a sub-category under the second category;

And in response to a selection operation on any displayed target configuration set, displaying configuration information corresponding to the selected target configuration set, wherein the configuration information comprises a configuration command and at least one piece of key information, the at least one piece of key information corresponds to at least one first category corresponding to the selected target configuration set, and the key information of each first category comprises at least one of a service type to which a target configuration item under the first category belongs, a changing action in the corresponding configuration command and the first category.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a plurality of target configuration items to be changed by the network device comprises:

acquiring configuration change requirements of the network equipment, wherein the configuration change requirements are used for indicating a plurality of second categories, and taking a configuration item belonging to any second category in a plurality of configuration items of the network equipment as a candidate configuration item;

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the configuration change requirement is further for indicating a change order of the plurality of second categories, the method further comprising:

and sending the change sequence to the network equipment, wherein the network equipment is used for sequentially changing the target configuration items under the plurality of second categories based on the change sequence of the plurality of second categories and the configuration command sets of the plurality of second categories, each configuration command set of the second category comprises a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration sets, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets in which the target configuration items belonging to the second category are located.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein each configuration item is based on a path annotation of a target type, the path is used for accessing a running value of the configuration item, and the path comprises a plurality of levels of category fields, and the plurality of target configuration items are configuration items with difference information meeting preset requirements;

the determining process of the preset requirement comprises at least one of the following steps:

Determining the preset requirement based on at least one category field;

determining the preset requirement based on a target reference operation value;

and determining the preset requirement based on the target operation value.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising at least one of:

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining of the network device comprises:

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:

9. A configuration changing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:

A sending module, configured to send a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to the plurality of configuration sets to the network device, where the network device is configured to perform configuration change based on the plurality of configuration commands;

the display module is used for responding to the selection operation of any one of the plurality of network devices, displaying category information corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the category information comprises a second category to which a target configuration item of the selected network device belongs and a plurality of target configuration sets corresponding to the second category, the target configuration sets are configuration sets in which the target configuration item belonging to the second category is located, and the first category is a sub-category under the second category;

the display module is further configured to display configuration information corresponding to the selected target configuration set in response to a selection operation on any one of the displayed target configuration sets, where the configuration information includes a configuration command and at least one key information, the at least one key information corresponds to at least one first category corresponding to the selected target configuration set, and the key information of each first category includes at least one of a service type to which a target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in the corresponding configuration command, and the first category.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the acquisition module is configured to:

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the configuration change requirement is further configured to indicate a change order of the plurality of second categories, and the sending module is further configured to send the change order to the network device, where the network device is configured to sequentially change the target configuration items in the plurality of second categories based on the change order of the plurality of second categories and the configuration command sets of the plurality of second categories, where each configuration command set of the second category includes a plurality of configuration commands corresponding to a plurality of target configuration sets, and the target configuration sets are configuration sets where the target configuration items belong to the second category.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein each configuration item is based on a path annotation of a target type, the path is used for accessing a running value of the configuration item, and the path comprises a plurality of levels of category fields, and the plurality of target configuration items are configuration items with difference information meeting preset requirements;

determining the preset requirement based on at least one category field;

determining the preset requirement based on a target reference operation value;

and determining the preset requirement based on the target operation value.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a determining module configured to determine, for each configuration set, key information corresponding to the corresponding at least one first category, respectively, the key information of each first category including at least one of a traffic type to which the target configuration item under the first category belongs, a change action in the corresponding configuration command, and the first category.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a usage module for performing at least one of:

15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the means for obtaining is further configured to obtain a device screening condition, and screen a plurality of network devices from a plurality of candidate network devices based on the device screening condition, the network device being any one of the plurality of network devices.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the display module is further configured to display a second device list, the second device list comprising the plurality of network devices; and responding to the selection operation of any one of the displayed network devices, and displaying a difference information set corresponding to the selected network device, wherein the difference information set comprises a plurality of target configuration items of the selected network device and difference information of each of the plurality of target configuration items.

17. A computer device, characterized in that it comprises a processor and a memory for storing at least one program, which is loaded by the processor and which performs the configuration change method of any one of claims 1 to 8.

18. A computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program for executing the configuration change method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.