CN117576836A - Automatic alarm calling device for disabled people in emergency - Google Patents

Automatic alarm calling device for disabled people in emergency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117576836A
CN117576836A CN202410046338.4A CN202410046338A CN117576836A CN 117576836 A CN117576836 A CN 117576836A CN 202410046338 A CN202410046338 A CN 202410046338A CN 117576836 A CN117576836 A CN 117576836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
roller
cylinder
emergency
automatic alarm
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Granted
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CN202410046338.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117576836B (en
Inventor
陆定邦
孙悦
赵雨淋
尤建丹
吴启华
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN202410046338.4A priority Critical patent/CN117576836B/en
Publication of CN117576836A publication Critical patent/CN117576836A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B3/1008Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K9/00Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers
    • G10K9/12Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers electrically operated
    • G10K9/16Devices in which sound is produced by vibrating a diaphragm or analogous element, e.g. fog horns, vehicle hooters or buzzers electrically operated with means for generating current by muscle power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1438Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle in combination with power supplies for loads other than batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic alarm calling device for the disabled in emergency, which comprises a unidirectional delay reset mechanism, a fixed reset guide mechanism, a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism and a circuit protection mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of calling devices, and particularly relates to an automatic alarm calling device for the disabled in emergency; the invention provides a mechanical power generation and direct driving mode, and in addition, the invention also can prolong the duration of the resetting stage by adding a damping mode so as to realize the purpose of continuous sounding; most importantly, because the patient is weak when calling for help, the invention also provides a unidirectional delay reset mechanism, the trigger can be quickly realized by using small force, and the buzzer can continuously sound relatively stably for a period of time after the trigger, thereby playing the purpose of calling.

Description

Automatic alarm calling device for disabled people in emergency
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of calling devices, and particularly relates to an automatic alarm calling device for the disabled in emergency.
Background
In the ward of a regular hospital, relatively perfect medical auxiliary systems are available at present, and the systems adopt a wired or wireless communication mode and can timely transmit the help calling information of patients to medical staff and a control center.
However, in some hospitals temporarily set up for emergency rescue, there is not necessarily such a complete infrastructure, and under such a temporary use condition, wireless communication is certainly the best choice, because only the wireless network needs to be covered, and the power supply mode of the calling device is preferably powered by a built-in battery, so that the advantages of portability and convenience in use can be fully exerted.
Under the condition of centralized dispatching, the steps of equipment endurance, battery replacement or whole help calling device taking out for charging are all required to be taken charge of special persons, delay is inevitably generated in dispatching, and calling devices in pathogenic persons are in a fed state, so that the equipment is very dangerous; in addition, for some disabled patients, the existing push-button type handheld alarm is also a very inconvenient place to operate.
Therefore, such a mobile battery-operated alarm device for wireless calls should have, in addition to the existing functions, the most basic call-for-help function after the power supply.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic alarm calling device based on a common calling device and capable of keeping the most basic calling function after feeding in emergency situations of disabled people; in order to simplify the structure and realize the technical aim of still being capable of driving the buzzer after feeding, the invention creatively provides a mode of mechanically generating power and then directly driving, and the invention also realizes the purpose of continuously sounding by prolonging the duration of the reset stage under the condition of low energy loss in a mode of prolonging the path.
Most importantly, the invention also provides a unidirectional delay reset mechanism because the patient is weak when calling for help, the trigger can be easily realized in a short time, and the buzzer can generate sound continuously and relatively stably for a period of time after the trigger, thereby playing the purpose of calling.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides an automatic alarm calling device for the disabled in emergency, which comprises a one-way delay reset mechanism, a fixed reset guide mechanism, a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism and a circuit protection mechanism, wherein the fixed reset guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism; the unidirectional delay reset mechanism is clamped and slidably arranged on the fixed reset guide mechanism, and the unidirectional delay reset mechanism can only lift and slide relative to the fixed reset guide mechanism, so that the technical purpose of driving the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism to rotate can be achieved through the sliding of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism, and in order to optimize the use experience, different transmission effects of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism in two sliding directions are provided, so that the technical purpose of unidirectional delay is achieved; the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism is rotationally arranged on the circuit protection mechanism, current can be generated under the condition of feeding of the storage battery through rotation of the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism, and the active buzzer is driven to work through the continuous current.
Further, the unidirectional delay reset mechanism comprises an elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder, a self-guiding button and an electronic button, wherein the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder is arranged on the self-guiding button, the self-guiding button is clamped and slidingly arranged in the fixed reset guide mechanism, and the electronic button is arranged on the self-guiding button.
Preferably, the inner wall of the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder is provided with a friction coating, the bottom of the friction coating is annularly and uniformly provided with a roller skirt which can be independently bent, and the separated friction coating can be independently elastically deformed along with the roller skirt; when the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder is reset, the friction coating can drive the rotary cylinder to rotate through the threaded fit with the guide thread groove of the cylinder; the outside of cylinder skirt is equipped with cylinder V-arrangement elastic component, still be equipped with outside annular slab on the cylinder V-arrangement elastic component, be equipped with the cylinder external screw thread on the outside annular slab, the cylinder external screw thread is the rigidity surface, can reduce the area of contact between cylinder spiral increase slide line and the cylinder external screw thread through the fluting to cylinder spiral increase slide line to reduce the friction loss between cylinder external screw thread and the cylinder spiral increase slide line, make the process of pushing down more laborsaving, the process of resilience is more smooth and easy.
As a further preferable mode of the invention, the self-guiding button is provided with a button disc part, the top end of the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with the button disc part, the electronic button is fixedly connected on the button disc part, the self-guiding button is also provided with a button guiding square shaft, and relative rotation can be prevented during relative expansion and contraction through clamping sliding between the button guiding square shaft and the cylindrical square inner hole.
Further, fixed guiding mechanism that resets includes direction cylinder and reset spring, direction cylinder rigid coupling is on circuit protection mechanism, reset spring's centre is equipped with the square hole of cylinder, from the direction button through button direction square shaft block slip locate in the square hole of cylinder, the top of direction cylinder still is equipped with the cylinder annular notch, be provided with on the outer wall of direction cylinder with friction coating contacted cylinder spiral increase the smooth line.
Preferably, the return spring is arranged between the button disc part and the guide cylinder, and can be completely positioned in the cylindrical annular notch when retracting, the cylindrical annular notch has the function of storing the return spring, and the influence of the volume of the compressed return spring on the stroke of the self-guide button can be avoided as much as possible.
Further, the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism comprises a rotation assembly and a power generation assembly, the rotation assembly is rotationally arranged on the circuit protection mechanism, and the power generation assembly is arranged on one side of the rotation assembly.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating support bearing, a rotating roller and a driving gear ring, the rotating support bearing is arranged on the circuit protection mechanism, a roller flange part is arranged on the rotating roller, the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the rotating support bearing through the roller flange part, a roller guide thread groove matched with the friction coating is further formed in the rotating roller, and the rotating roller can rotate through the rising of the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder through the threaded fit between the friction coating and the roller guide thread groove, and on the other hand, due to the characteristic that the rotating resistance of the rotating roller is large but the friction loss is small, the rotating roller can continuously rotate for a long time, so that the purpose of prolonging the sounding time is achieved; the driving gear ring is fixedly connected above the roller flange part.
As a further preferable mode of the invention, the power generation assembly comprises a generator and a driven gear, the generator is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism, a motor input shaft is arranged on the generator, the driven gear is clamped on the motor input shaft, and the driven gear is in meshed connection with the driving gear ring.
Further, the circuit protection mechanism comprises a protection component and a circuit component, wherein the circuit component is arranged on the protection component, the protection component comprises a main body bottom plate and a main body outer cover, the main body outer cover is arranged on the main body bottom plate, the guide cylinder is arranged on the main body bottom plate, the rotary support bearing is arranged on the main body bottom plate, the generator is arranged on the main body bottom plate, and an outer cover round hole matched with the rotary roller is formed in the main body outer cover.
Preferably, the circuit assembly comprises an active buzzer, a control circuit and a storage battery, wherein the electronic button, the active buzzer, the control circuit and the storage battery are electrically connected, and the control circuit can rectify alternating current generated by the generator into direct current so as to directly drive the active buzzer to sound, thereby achieving the purpose of warning and reminding.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
(1) The elastic potential energy stored by the reset spring can be used for resetting the unidirectional delay reset mechanism after the driving force is lost through the fixed reset guide mechanism, and friction loss can be reduced as much as possible when the unidirectional delay reset mechanism is reset through the low friction sliding fit of the cylindrical spiral sliding-increasing threads and the external threads of the roller (the device does not violate the law of conservation of energy, but reduces the energy loss as much as possible);
(2) The unidirectional delay reset mechanism can only lift and slide relative to the fixed reset guide mechanism, so that the technical purpose of driving the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism to rotate can be achieved through the sliding of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism, and in order to optimize the use experience, different transmission effects of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism in sliding in two directions are provided, so that the technical purpose of unidirectional delay is achieved;
(3) The rotation of the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism can generate current under the condition of power supply of the storage battery, and the continuous current drives the active buzzer to work;
(4) The divided friction coating can be independently elastically deformed along with the skirt of the roller, and the friction coating is separated from the thread fit of the guide thread groove of the roller and directly downward when the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder moves downward due to the special structure of the V-shaped elastic part of the roller; when the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder is reset, the friction coating can drive the rotary cylinder to rotate through the threaded fit with the guide thread groove of the cylinder;
(5) The external thread of the roller is a rigid surface, and the contact area between the cylindrical spiral slip-increasing thread and the external thread of the roller can be reduced by grooving the cylindrical spiral slip-increasing thread, so that the friction loss between the external thread of the roller and the cylindrical spiral slip-increasing thread is reduced, and the pressing process is more labor-saving and the rebound process is smoother;
(6) The button guide square shaft and the cylindrical square inner hole are clamped and slid, so that relative rotation can be prevented during relative expansion and contraction;
(7) The cylindrical annular notch has the function of storing the return spring, so that the influence of the volume of the compressed return spring on the stroke of the self-guiding button can be avoided as much as possible;
(8) The friction coating is in threaded fit with the roller guide thread groove, so that the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder can ascend to rotate with the rotary roller, and the rotary roller can continuously rotate for a long time due to the characteristics of high rotation resistance but low friction loss of the rotary roller, so that the purpose of prolonging sounding time is achieved;
(9) The control circuit can rectify alternating current generated by the generator into direct current, so that the active buzzer is directly driven to sound, and the purpose of warning is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic alarm call device for the disabled in an emergency situation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an automatic alarm call device for the disabled person in an emergency situation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an automatic alarm call device for disabled people in emergency situations according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line C-C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line D-D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an internal schematic view of an automatic alarm call device for disabled people in emergency situations according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a unidirectional delay reset mechanism of an automatic alarm calling device in emergency of disabled people according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a stationary return guide mechanism of an automatic alarm call device in emergency situations for disabled persons according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism of an automatic alarm call device for disabled people in emergency;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a circuit protection mechanism of an automatic alarm calling device in emergency of disabled people according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion II of FIG. 4;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion of III of FIG. 6;
fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit.
The device comprises a fixed reset guide mechanism, a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism, a circuit protection mechanism, an elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder, a self-guiding button, 7, an electronic button, 8, a friction coating, 9, a roller skirt, 10, a roller V-shaped elastic part, 11, an outer annular plate, 12, roller external threads, 13, a button disc part, 14, a button guiding square shaft, 15, a guiding cylinder, 16, a reset spring, 17, a cylindrical square inner hole, 18, a cylindrical annular notch, 19, a cylindrical spiral slide increasing thread, 20, a rotation assembly, 21, a power generation assembly, 22, a rotation support bearing, 23, a rotation roller, 24, a driving gear ring, 25, a generator, 26, a driven gear, 27, a roller guiding thread groove, 28, a roller flange part, 29, a motor input shaft, 30, a protection assembly, 31, a circuit assembly, 32, a main body bottom plate, 33, a main body housing, 34, an active buzzer, 35, a control circuit, 36, a storage battery, 37 and a housing round hole.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-15, the invention provides an automatic alarm calling device for the disabled in emergency, which comprises a unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1, a fixed reset guide mechanism 2, a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism 3 and a circuit protection mechanism 4, wherein the fixed reset guide mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism 4, the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 can reset after the driving force is lost through the elastic potential energy stored by a reset spring 16 on the one hand by the fixed reset guide mechanism 2, and friction loss of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 can be reduced as much as possible during resetting by the low friction force sliding fit of a cylindrical spiral sliding increasing thread 19 and a roller external thread 12; the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 is clamped and slidingly arranged on the fixed reset guide mechanism 2, and the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 can only lift and slide relative to the fixed reset guide mechanism 2, so that the technical purpose of driving the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism 3 to rotate can be achieved through the sliding of the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1, and in order to optimize the use experience, different transmission effects are provided when the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 slides in two directions, so that the technical purpose of unidirectional delay is achieved; the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism 3 is rotatably arranged on the circuit protection mechanism 4, and current can be generated under the condition that the storage battery 36 is fed by the rotation of the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism 3, and the active buzzer 34 is driven to work by the continuous current.
The circuit protection mechanism 4 comprises a protection component 30 and a circuit component 31, the circuit component 31 is arranged on the protection component 30, the protection component 30 comprises a main body bottom plate 32 and a main body outer cover 33, the main body outer cover 33 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 32, the guide cylinder 15 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 32, the rotary support bearing 22 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 32, the generator 25 is arranged on the main body bottom plate 32, and an outer cover round hole 37 matched with the rotary roller 23 is arranged on the main body outer cover 33.
The circuit assembly 31 comprises an active buzzer 34, a control circuit 35 and a storage battery 36, the electronic button 7, the active buzzer 34, the control circuit 35 and the storage battery 36 are electrically connected, and the control circuit 35 can rectify alternating current generated by the generator 25 into direct current, so that the active buzzer 34 is directly driven to sound, and the purpose of warning and reminding is achieved.
The fixed reset guide mechanism 2 comprises a guide cylinder 15 and a reset spring 16, wherein the guide cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism 4, a cylindrical square inner hole 17 is formed in the middle of the reset spring 16, the self-guide button 6 is arranged in the cylindrical square inner hole 17 in a clamping sliding manner through a button guide square shaft 14, a cylindrical annular notch 18 is further formed in the top end of the guide cylinder 15, and a cylindrical spiral sliding increasing pattern 19 which is in contact with the friction coating 8 is formed in the outer wall of the guide cylinder 15.
The return spring 16 is arranged between the button disc part 13 and the guide cylinder 15, the return spring 16 can be completely positioned in the cylindrical annular notch 18 when retracting, the cylindrical annular notch 18 has the function of storing the return spring 16, and the influence of the volume of the compressed return spring 16 on the stroke of the self-guide button 6 can be avoided as much as possible.
The unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 comprises an elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5, a self-guiding button 6 and an electronic button 7, wherein the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 is arranged on the self-guiding button 6, the self-guiding button 6 is clamped and slides to be arranged in the fixed reset guide mechanism 2, and the electronic button 7 is arranged on the self-guiding button 6.
The inner wall of the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 is provided with a friction coating 8, the bottom of the friction coating 8 is uniformly distributed with a roller skirt 9 which can be independently bent, the divided friction coating 8 can be independently elastically deformed along with the roller skirt 9, and the friction coating 8 is separated from the thread fit of the roller guide thread groove 27 and directly downward when the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 moves downwards due to the special structure of the roller V-shaped elastic part 10; when the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 is reset, the friction coating 8 can drive the rotary cylinder 23 to rotate through the threaded fit with the cylinder guiding threaded groove 27; the outside of cylinder skirt 9 is equipped with cylinder V-arrangement elastic component 10, still is equipped with outside annular slab 11 on the cylinder V-arrangement elastic component 10, is equipped with cylinder external screw thread 12 on the outside annular slab 11, and cylinder external screw thread 12 is the rigidity surface, through the fluting to cylinder spiral increase smooth line 19 can reduce the area of contact between cylinder spiral increase smooth line 19 and the cylinder external screw thread 12 to reduce the friction loss between cylinder external screw thread 12 and the cylinder spiral increase smooth line 19, make the process of pushing down more laborsaving, the process of resilience more smooth and easy.
The self-guiding button 6 is provided with a button disc part 13, the top end of the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the button disc part 13, the electronic button 7 is fixedly connected on the button disc part 13, the self-guiding button 6 is also provided with a button guiding square shaft 14, and relative rotation can be prevented when relative expansion and contraction can be ensured through clamping sliding between the button guiding square shaft 14 and the cylindrical square inner hole 17.
The slow rotation driving power generation mechanism 3 comprises a rotation assembly 20 and a power generation assembly 21, wherein the rotation assembly 20 is rotatably arranged on the circuit protection mechanism 4, and the power generation assembly 21 is arranged on one side of the rotation assembly 20.
The rotating assembly 20 comprises a rotating support bearing 22, a rotating roller 23 and a driving gear ring 24, the rotating support bearing 22 is arranged on the circuit protection mechanism 4, a roller flange part 28 is arranged on the rotating roller 23, the rotating roller 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating support bearing 22 through the roller flange part 28, a roller guide thread groove 27 matched with the friction coating 8 is also formed in the rotating roller 23, and through threaded fit between the friction coating 8 and the roller guide thread groove 27, on one hand, the rotating roller 23 can be driven to rotate through the rising of the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder 5, and on the other hand, the rotating roller 23 can continuously rotate for a long time due to the characteristic that the rotating resistance of the rotating roller 23 is large but the friction loss is small, so that the purpose of prolonging the sounding time is achieved; the drive ring gear 24 is fixedly connected above the drum flange 28.
The power generation assembly 21 comprises a power generator 25 and a driven gear 26, the power generator 25 is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism 4, a motor input shaft 29 is arranged on the power generator 25, the driven gear 26 is clamped on the motor input shaft 29, and the driven gear 26 is in meshed connection with the driving gear ring 24.
As shown in fig. 16, when the battery 36 is charged, the power can be directly supplied to the active buzzer 34 through the battery 36, and when the battery 36 is fed, the ac power generated by the rotation of the generator 25 is rectified by the rectifying circuit, and the generated dc power can drive the active buzzer 34 to generate a sound.
When the portable electronic device is particularly used, under the condition that the storage battery 36 is electrified, a patient only needs to lightly press the electronic button 7, the active buzzer 34 can be controlled to make a sound through a signal sent by the electronic button 7, and call information can be synchronously and remotely sent to other terminals, so that the common function of the portable electronic device is realized;
when the storage battery 36 is in a feeding state, the active buzzer 34 cannot be triggered only by pressing the electronic button 7, at the moment, the electronic button 7 needs to be slapped by using larger force, at the moment, the electronic button 7 is driven to descend together with the self-guiding button 6 and the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 under the slapping force, when the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 descends, the roller V-shaped elastic parts 10 can be easily deformed, so that the friction coating 8 is not matched with the roller guiding thread groove 27 through deformation shrinkage of each group of roller skirt parts 9, and in the process, the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder 5 can drive the rotary roller 23 under the elasticity of the reset spring 16 due to extremely small friction force between the roller external thread 12 and the cylindrical spiral friction increasing thread 19;
after the hand is loosened, the unidirectional delay reset mechanism 1 rebounds under the elastic force of the reset spring 16, and the roller skirt 9 cannot jump due to the tendency of opening when the roller V-shaped elastic part 10 moves upwards, so that the roller skirt 9 cannot help the roller external thread 12 to pass through the roller guide thread groove 27 through self deformation, and the rotary roller 23 can only rotate under the transmission relation between the roller external thread 12 and the roller guide thread groove 27;
the rotation resistance of the rotary drum 23 is large, but since the frictional loss in rotation is very small, the rotary drum 23 can be kept relatively smoothly rotated for a long period of time;
when the rotary drum 23 rotates, the driven gear 26 is driven to rotate by the driving gear ring 24, and when the driven gear 26 rotates by the motor input shaft 29, the generator 25 can generate alternating current, and the generated alternating current can drive the active buzzer 34 to sound after being rectified by the control circuit 35;
the sound level of the active buzzer 34 varies with the level of the current, and the duration of sound generation is the duration of power generation, that is, the duration of rotation of the rotary drum 23.
Through continuous beeping, good calling warning effect can be achieved under the condition of feeding.
The whole working flow of the invention is just the above, and the step is repeated when the invention is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic alarm calling device under disabled person's emergency, includes circuit protection machanism (4), circuit protection machanism (4) are including protection subassembly (30) and circuit subassembly (31), on protection subassembly (30) are located to circuit subassembly (31), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a one-way time delay reset mechanism (1), a fixed reset guide mechanism (2) and a slow rotation driving power generation mechanism (3), wherein the fixed reset guide mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism (4), the one-way time delay reset mechanism (1) is clamped and slidingly arranged on the fixed reset guide mechanism (2), and the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism (3) is rotationally arranged on the circuit protection mechanism (4); the unidirectional delay reset mechanism (1) comprises an elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder (5), a self-guiding button (6) and an electronic button (7), wherein the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder (5) is arranged on the self-guiding button (6), the self-guiding button (6) is clamped and slidingly arranged in the fixed reset guide mechanism (2), and the electronic button (7) is arranged on the self-guiding button (6);
the inner wall of the elastic unidirectional damping slide cylinder (5) is provided with a friction coating (8), the bottom annular equipartition of the friction coating (8) is provided with a roller skirt (9) which can be independently bent, the outside of the roller skirt (9) is provided with a roller V-shaped elastic part (10), the roller V-shaped elastic part (10) is also provided with an outer annular plate (11), and the outer annular plate (11) is provided with roller external threads (12).
2. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 1, wherein: the self-guiding button (6) is provided with a button disc part (13), the top end of the elastic unidirectional damping sliding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the button disc part (13), the electronic button (7) is fixedly connected on the button disc part (13), and the self-guiding button (6) is also provided with a button guiding square shaft (14).
3. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 2, wherein: fixed guiding mechanism (2) that resets includes guide cylinder (15) and reset spring (16), guide cylinder (15) rigid coupling is on circuit protection mechanism (4), the centre of reset spring (16) is equipped with square hole (17) of cylinder, from guide button (6) through button direction square shaft (14) block slip locate in square hole (17) of cylinder, the top of guide cylinder (15) still is equipped with cylinder annular notch (18), be provided with on the outer wall of guide cylinder (15) with friction coating (8) contacted cylinder spiral increase slide line (19).
4. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 3, characterized in that: the return spring (16) is arranged between the button disc part (13) and the guide cylinder (15), and the return spring (16) can be completely positioned in the cylinder annular notch (18) when the return spring is retracted.
5. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 4, wherein: the slow rotation driving power generation mechanism (3) comprises a rotation assembly (20) and a power generation assembly (21), the rotation assembly (20) is rotationally arranged on the circuit protection mechanism (4), and the power generation assembly (21) is arranged on one side of the rotation assembly (20).
6. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary assembly (20) comprises a rotary support bearing (22), a rotary roller (23) and a driving gear ring (24), wherein the rotary support bearing (22) is arranged on the circuit protection mechanism (4), a roller flange part (28) is arranged on the rotary roller (23), the rotary roller (23) is fixedly connected onto the rotary support bearing (22) through the roller flange part (28), a roller guide thread groove (27) matched with the friction coating (8) is further formed in the rotary roller (23), and the driving gear ring (24) is fixedly connected onto the upper part of the roller flange part (28).
7. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 6, wherein: the power generation assembly (21) comprises a power generator (25) and a driven gear (26), the power generator (25) is fixedly connected to the circuit protection mechanism (4), a motor input shaft (29) is arranged on the power generator (25), the driven gear (26) is clamped on the motor input shaft (29), and the driven gear (26) is meshed with the driving gear ring (24).
8. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 7, wherein: the protection assembly (30) comprises a main body bottom plate (32) and a main body outer cover (33), the main body outer cover (33) is arranged on the main body bottom plate (32), the guide cylinder (15) is arranged on the main body bottom plate (32), the rotary support bearing (22) is arranged on the main body bottom plate (32), the generator (25) is arranged on the main body bottom plate (32), and an outer cover round hole (37) matched with the rotary roller (23) is formed in the main body outer cover (33).
9. An automatic alarm call device in the emergency of disabled persons according to claim 8, wherein: the circuit assembly (31) comprises an active buzzer (34), a control circuit (35) and a storage battery (36), and the electronic button (7), the active buzzer (34), the control circuit (35) and the storage battery (36) are electrically connected.
CN202410046338.4A 2024-01-12 2024-01-12 Automatic alarm calling device for disabled people in emergency Active CN117576836B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201838160U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 刘荣山 Alarm device with double alarm buttons for preventing emergency
CN210351298U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-17 郑州大学第一附属医院 Ward calling device
CN111963742A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 朱建华 Flow velocity adjustable time delay tap
CN113096330A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-07-09 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Portable emergency call device for nurse during night shift and use method
CN116935605A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 湖南尚医康医疗科技有限公司 Hospital nursing intelligent calling device and system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201838160U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 刘荣山 Alarm device with double alarm buttons for preventing emergency
CN210351298U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-17 郑州大学第一附属医院 Ward calling device
CN111963742A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 朱建华 Flow velocity adjustable time delay tap
CN113096330A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-07-09 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Portable emergency call device for nurse during night shift and use method
CN116935605A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 湖南尚医康医疗科技有限公司 Hospital nursing intelligent calling device and system

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