CN117571443A - Roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile - Google Patents
Roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN117571443A CN117571443A CN202311491466.1A CN202311491466A CN117571443A CN 117571443 A CN117571443 A CN 117571443A CN 202311491466 A CN202311491466 A CN 202311491466A CN 117571443 A CN117571443 A CN 117571443A
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- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 87
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textiles, which relates to the technical field of textile quality detection. In order to solve the technical problem that fuzz adheres to the inner side surface of the roller box and influences the friction coefficient of a sample and the inner side surface of the roller box when the fuzz and pilling test is carried out in the prior art. The utility model provides a roller box fuzzing instrument that cashmere fabric was used, includes the base, the base is provided with the installation shell, install motor and reduction gear in the installation shell, the rigid coupling has support piece in the installation shell, support piece keeps away from one side rotation of base is connected with the transmission shaft that passes the installation shell, the transmission shaft rigid coupling has the filter disc of mirror image distribution, the filter disc rigid coupling has the roller box, the roller box articulates there is the case lid, the installation shell rigid coupling has the connecting cylinder of mirror image distribution. According to the invention, the inner wall of the roller box is cleaned when the roller box rotates, so that fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box is cleaned and falls, the number of the fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box is reduced, and the influence of the fuzz on a test result is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile quality detection, in particular to a roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textiles.
Background
After the textile is worn for a long time, fuzz and fuzzing balls are generated on the surface of the textile at a position which is often rubbed, so that fuzz and fuzzing tests are required to be carried out on the textile before the textile leaves a factory, when an existing roller type fuzzing and fuzzing instrument is used for testing the textile, a sample to be tested is required to be sewn and sleeved on the side wall of a sample carrying tube, then the sample carrying tube with the sample is placed into a roller box, along with a starting device of a tester, the roller box rotates to drive the sample carrying tube in the sample carrying tube to randomly rotate, so that the sample carrying tube rubs with the inner side surface of the roller box, the sample carrying tube is taken out after a certain time, and the state of the sample on the sample carrying tube is observed, but when the existing sample carrying tube rolls in the roller box, the fuzz falling due to friction of the sample can be adhered to the inner side surface of the roller box, so that the friction coefficient of the subsequent sample is changed with the inner side surface of the roller box, and the final test result is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile fabrics, which aims to overcome the defect that fuzzes adhere to the inner side surface of a roller box and influence the friction coefficient of a sample and the inner side surface of the roller box when fuzzing and pilling tests are carried out in the prior art.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a roller box fuzzing appearance that cashmere fabric was used, includes the base, the base is provided with the installation shell, install motor and reduction gear in the installation shell, the output shaft of motor with the input shaft rigid coupling of reduction gear, the rigid coupling has support piece in the installation shell, support piece keeps away from one side of base rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft that passes the installation shell, the output shaft of reduction gear with pass through band pulley and belt drive between the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rigid coupling has the filter disc that mirror image distributes, the filter disc rigid coupling has the roller box, the roller box articulates there is the case lid, the installation shell rigid coupling have mirror image distribution and with the transmission shaft rotates the connecting cylinder that is connected, the connecting cylinder passes adjacently the roller box and rigid coupling have U-shaped piece, U-shaped piece sliding connection has the extension piece, the U-shaped piece keeps away from adjacently between the extension piece one side rotation of connecting cylinder is connected with cleaning roller and first friction wheel, cleaning roller and adjacent between the friction wheel pass through the gear and adjacent first friction wheel and the mirror image distribution have the roller box that the mirror image distributes in the equal corner of the roller box is connected with the adjacent in the roller box has the mirror image that the collection device is connected.
As a further preferable mode, the extension piece is fixedly connected with a U-shaped shell, a plane collecting hole is formed in the U-shaped shell, and the connecting cylinder is provided with an upper blind hole communicated with the adjacent plane collecting hole.
As a further preferable mode, one side, far away from the adjacent cleaning roller, of the U-shaped shell is slidably connected with an extrusion plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the U-shaped shell and the extrusion plate, one side, close to the adjacent cleaning roller, of the U-shaped shell is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the U-shaped shell is in contact with the adjacent cleaning roller, and one side, far away from the base, of the extrusion plate is provided with a semi-cylinder.
As a further preference, the corner collecting mechanism comprises a fixed disk in mirror image distribution, the fixed disk in mirror image distribution is fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent connecting cylinder close to the adjacent rolling box respectively, one side of the connecting cylinder close to the mounting shell is slidingly connected with a sliding disk, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed disk and the adjacent sliding disk, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed disk and the adjacent sliding disk, the fixed disk, the adjacent sliding disk and the adjacent corrugated pipe are matched to form a contraction cavity, one side of the connecting cylinder close to the base is provided with a lower through hole communicated with the adjacent contraction cavity, one side of the connecting cylinder close to the adjacent sliding disk is slidingly connected with a transmission disk, the transmission disk is rotationally connected with the adjacent sliding disk, one side of the fixed pipe far away from the adjacent connecting cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe, one end of the rotating pipe close to the adjacent rolling box is provided with a corner collecting hole, the rotating pipe is provided with a guide groove, the adjacent conversion ring is provided with a mirror image conversion ring, the ring is arranged on the same distance to the ring, the ring is connected with the ring-shaped conversion ring, the ring is provided with a rotary conversion ring, the ring is arranged on the ring-shaped conversion ring, the ring is in a rotary conversion ring is connected with the ring, the ring-shaped conversion ring is arranged on the ring conversion shell, the ring conversion ring is provided with a rotary conversion ring is in a rotary conversion ring, and the ring is in a rotary conversion ring is matched with the ring, and the ring conversion ring is provided with the ring conversion ring, and the ring is provided with a rotary conversion ring and the ring conversion ring is provided with a rotary drum, the installation shell is internally and fixedly connected with a collection box in mirror image distribution, the collection box is communicated with the adjacent air guide grooves through a guide pipe, the collection box is in sliding connection with a sliding box, one side of the sliding box, which is far away from the adjacent collection box, is fixedly connected with a pulling block, the pulling block is in sliding connection with the installation shell, the pulling block is in sliding connection with a fixing piece, and the spring is fixedly connected between the two, the mounting shell is provided with grooves distributed in a mirror image mode, the grooves distributed in the mirror image mode of the mounting shell are matched with the adjacent fixing pieces respectively, the mounting shell is fixedly connected with the air pump, the collecting boxes distributed in the mirror image mode are communicated with the air pump through the guide pipe, and the rotating pipe is provided with a cleaning assembly used for lifting cashmere.
As a further preference, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotationally connected to the end, adjacent to the rotating pipe, of the rotating pipe, which is close to the adjacent roller box, the mounting frame is rotationally connected with a cleaning wheel and a friction shaft, the cleaning wheel is matched with the adjacent friction shaft, one side, away from the adjacent cleaning wheel, of the friction shaft is fixedly connected with a second friction wheel, and the second friction wheel is in contact with the adjacent roller box.
As a further preferred aspect, the corner collecting hole has an area communicating with the outside smaller than the apertures of the adjacent rotating pipe and the adjacent stationary pipe.
As a further preference, still including set up in the positioning mechanism of base, positioning mechanism is used for quick pair the installation shell carries out the leveling, positioning mechanism is including the support, the support rigid coupling in the base is close to one side of installation shell, support threaded connection has the screw thread spare, the screw thread spare rotates and is connected with the swinging member, the swinging member rotates and is connected with the dead lever, dead lever threaded connection has the extrusion piece, the installation shell is close to one side of support is provided with the spout of mirror image distribution, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the mirror image distribution the slider all with the extrusion piece cooperation, support sliding connection has the push ring, and the rigid coupling has the spring between the two, the push ring with the swinging member contacts, the base with the installation shell articulates.
As a further preference, the minimum distance between the runners of the mirror image distribution is equal to the width of the runner portion of the oscillating piece adjacent to the runner of the mirror image distribution.
As a further preference, the sample loading device comprises a sample loading mechanism arranged on the base, the sample loading mechanism is used for rapidly fixing samples, the sample loading mechanism comprises a sample loading cylinder, the sample loading cylinder is arranged on the base, a rotating part is fixedly connected in the sample loading cylinder, a fixing plate which is in mirror image distribution is connected in a sliding manner in the rotating part, springs are fixedly connected between the fixing plates which are in mirror image distribution, damping plates which are in mirror image distribution are connected in a sliding manner jointly, one side of the damping plates which is far away from the mirror image distribution is connected with a force application part in a sliding manner, springs are fixedly connected between the damping plates and the force application part, the sample loading cylinder is provided with grooves matched with the force application part, one side of the sample loading cylinder which is far away from the damping plates is connected with the rotating plate in a sliding manner, torsion springs are fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the sample loading cylinder, wedge blocks which are in mirror image distribution are in central symmetry are arranged in the rotating plate, elastic parts are fixedly connected between the wedge blocks which are matched with annular grooves, the elastic parts are in a sliding manner are mutually connected, the elastic parts are mutually connected between the sliding manner, the elastic parts are far from one side of the fixing plates is far from the rotating plate, and one side of the rotating plate is far from the rotating plate, and the same, and the rotating assembly is connected with the rotating plate.
As a further preference, the force limiting assembly comprises a force limiting disc, the force limiting disc is rotationally connected to one side, away from the pressing disc, of the rotating disc, force limiting pieces distributed in a mirror image mode are slidably connected to the force limiting discs, springs are fixedly connected between the force limiting pieces distributed in a mirror image mode, the rotating disc is provided with annular equidistant grooves matched with the force limiting pieces, guide grooves are formed in one side, close to the force limiting disc, of each fixing plate distributed in a mirror image mode, and hemispheres matched with the guide grooves of the adjacent fixing plates are arranged on the force limiting disc.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the inner wall of the roller box is cleaned when the roller box rotates, so that fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box is cleaned and falls, the number of the fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box is reduced, and the influence of the fuzz on a test result is reduced; the fuzz on the inner wall of the rolling box is cleaned and then collected, so that the number of fuzz in the rolling box is reduced, the influence of the fuzz on a test result is further reduced, and after the fuzz is collected, the fuzz is conveniently and uniformly taken out by a tester, so that the workload of the tester is reduced; the device is leveled before the test starts, so that the test accuracy is improved, and the test safety is improved; through changing the fixed mode of sample on carrying the pipe, reduced tester's work load, set for the tension of sample simultaneously, reduced the error when manual operation, improved the accuracy of test result.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting shell, bellows and air pump of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the drive shaft, roller box and connecting cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the U-shaped block, extension and scrub roller of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning roller and a first friction wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the U-shaped shell, planar collection orifice and compression plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning roll, U-shaped shell and stripper plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a stationary platen, a sliding platen and a bellows of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the air guide shell, air guide groove and collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the slide case, pull block and fastener of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning wheel, friction shaft and second friction wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion, channel and slide of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the perspective construction of the cartridge, rotor and stationary plate of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the spring, trigger post and pressure plate of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-base, 2-mounting shell, 3-motor, 4-decelerator, 5-support, 6-transmission shaft, 601-filter disc, 7-roller box, 8-box cover, 9-connecting cylinder, 10-U-shaped block, 11-extension piece, 12-cleaning roller, 13-first friction wheel, 14-U-shaped shell, 15-plane collecting hole, 16-upper blind hole, 17-squeeze plate, 18-fixed disc, 19-sliding disc, 20-bellows, 201-contraction chamber, 21-lower through hole, 22-transmission disc, 23-fixed tube, 24-rotation tube, 241-corner collecting hole, 25-conversion ring, 26-conversion hole, 27-pull rod, 28-air guiding shell, 29-air guiding groove, 30-collecting box, 31-sliding box, 32-pulling block, 33-fixing piece, 34-air pump, 35-mounting rack, 36-cleaning wheel, 37-friction shaft, 38-second friction wheel, 39-bracket, 40-screw piece, 41-swinging piece, 42-fixing rod, 43-extrusion piece, 44-guiding groove, 45-sliding piece, 46-pushing ring, 47-sample loading barrel, 48-rotating piece, 49-fixing plate, 50-damping disc, 51-force applying piece, 52-rotating disc, 53-wedge block, 54-elastic piece, 55-triggering post, 56-pressing disc, 57-force limiting disc, 58-force limiting piece, 100-corner collecting mechanism, 200-cleaning assembly, 300-positioning mechanism, 400-sample loading mechanism, 500-force limiting assembly.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1: the roller type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile comprises a base 1, a mounting shell 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper side surface of the base 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the upper side of the inner front part of the mounting shell 2, a speed reducer 4 is arranged on the lower side of the inner front part of the mounting shell 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 4, a supporting piece 5 is fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting shell 2, a transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the supporting piece 5, the transmission shaft 6 penetrates through the mounting shell 2, the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 and the transmission shaft 6 are transmitted through pulleys and belts, two filter discs 601 which are distributed in a left-right mirror image manner are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 6, the filter discs 601 are fixedly connected with roller boxes 7, the left and right ends of the transmission shaft 6 are respectively positioned in the adjacent roller boxes 7, a box cover 8 is hinged on the upper side of the roller boxes 7, two connecting cylinders 9 which are distributed in a left-right mirror image manner are fixedly connected with the mounting shell 2, the two connecting cylinders 9 which are distributed in a mirror image way are rotationally connected with the transmission shaft 6, the opposite sides of the two connecting cylinders 9 are contacted with the inner side surfaces of the adjacent rolling boxes 7 and are provided with through holes, external air flows into the adjacent rolling boxes 7 through the filter disc 601 and the through holes of the connecting cylinders 9, the connecting cylinders 9 pass through the adjacent rolling boxes 7, the connecting cylinders 9 are fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks 10 positioned in the adjacent rolling boxes 7, the upper parts of the U-shaped blocks 10 are slidably connected with extension pieces 11, springs (in a compressed state) are fixedly connected between the extension pieces 10, the upper parts of the extension pieces 11 are rotationally connected with cleaning rollers 12 and first friction wheels 13, the outer side surfaces of the cleaning rollers 12 are hairbrushes for sweeping down the fuzzes on the inner walls of the rolling boxes 7, the cleaning rollers 12 and the adjacent first friction wheels 13 are in transmission through gears and annular gears, the cleaning rollers 12 and the adjacent first friction wheels 13 are contacted with the adjacent rolling boxes 7, the first friction wheel 13 is always in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent roller box 7 under the action of the adjacent spring of the extension piece 11, the first friction wheel 13 is driven to rotate when the roller box 7 rotates, the inner wall of the roller box 7 is cleaned when the roller box 7 rotates, the fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box 7 is cleaned and falls, the number of the fuzz adhered to the inner wall of the roller box 7 is reduced, the influence of the fuzz on a test result is reduced, and the connecting cylinders 9 distributed in a mirror image mode are jointly provided with a corner collecting mechanism 100 for collecting cashmere at the corners in the roller box 7 distributed in the mirror image mode.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, the extension piece 11 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped shell 14, a plane collecting hole 15 is arranged at the lower part in the U-shaped shell 14, and the connecting cylinder 9 is provided with an upper blind hole 16 communicated with the adjacent plane collecting hole 15.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the front part of the U-shaped shell 14 is slidably connected with a squeeze plate 17, and a spring which is in an initial force accumulation state is fixedly connected between the squeeze plate and the squeeze plate, an inclined plane which is attached to the adjacent cleaning roller 12 is arranged at the rear side of the U-shaped shell 14, and the upper side of the squeeze plate 17 is arranged as a semi-cylinder for reducing friction between the squeeze plate 17 and the inner wall of the adjacent roller box 7, and meanwhile, the squeeze plate 17 is convenient to pass through the corner of the adjacent roller box 7.
As shown in fig. 8-11, the corner collecting mechanism 100 comprises two fixing plates 18 distributed in mirror image, the two fixing plates 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent connecting cylinders 9 close to the adjacent roller box 7 respectively, the opposite sides of the two connecting cylinders 9 are both connected with sliding plates 19 in sliding mode, springs are fixedly connected between the fixing plates 18 and the adjacent sliding plates 19, corrugated pipes 20 are fixedly connected between the fixing plates 18 and the adjacent sliding plates 19, the fixing plates 18, the adjacent sliding plates 19 and the adjacent corrugated pipes 20 are matched to form a shrinkage cavity 201, a lower through hole 21 is arranged at the lower part of the connecting cylinder 9, the lower through hole 21 is communicated with the adjacent shrinkage cavity 201, the opposite sides of the two connecting cylinders 9 are both connected with driving plates 22 in sliding mode, the driving plates 22 are connected with the adjacent sliding plates 19 in rotating mode, the opposite sides of the driving plates 22 distributed in mirror image are both fixedly connected with four annular equidistant fixing pipes 23, the fixed pipes 23 on the same driving disc 22 are communicated with the adjacent contraction chambers 201, one sides of the fixed pipes 23 far away from the adjacent connecting cylinders 9 are rotationally connected with rotating pipes 24, one ends of the rotating pipes 24 close to the adjacent rolling boxes 7 are provided with corner collecting holes 241, the rotating pipes 24 are provided with folded guide grooves, the corners of the rolling boxes 7 are provided with hemispheres, the hemispheres at the corners of the rolling boxes 7 are matched with the folded guide grooves of the adjacent rotating pipes 24, when the rotating pipes 24 move into the adjacent rolling boxes 7, the rotating pipes 24 reciprocate under the guidance of the hemispheres of the adjacent rolling boxes 7, opposite sides of the mirror image distribution connecting cylinders 9 are rotationally connected with conversion rings 25, the conversion rings 25 in mirror image distribution are all positioned in the mounting shell 2, the conversion rings 25 are provided with conversion holes 26, the conversion holes 26 are matched with the adjacent lower through holes 21 and the adjacent upper blind holes 16 (the conversion holes 26 are communicated with the adjacent upper blind holes 16 in figure 8), the two conversion rings 25 are driven to rotate by pulling the pull rods 27, the lower through hole 21 or the upper blind hole 16 on the same connecting cylinder 9 is communicated with the adjacent conversion holes 26, the two conversion rings 25 are fixedly connected with a pull rod 27 together, the pull rod 27 penetrates through the mounting shell 2, the pull rod 27 is in sliding connection with the mounting shell 2, the opposite sides of the two conversion rings 25 are respectively and rotatably connected with an air guide shell 28, the opposite sides of the two air guide shells 28 are respectively provided with an air guide groove 29 communicated with the adjacent conversion holes 26, the inside of the mounting shell 2 is fixedly connected with two collection boxes 30 in left and right mirror image distribution, the collection boxes 30 are communicated with the adjacent air guide grooves 29 through a guide pipe, the collection boxes 30 are slidably connected with a sliding box 31, the sliding box 31 is a rectangular box with a filter screen, the filter screen separates the sliding box 31 from the position communicated with the adjacent air guide shells 28 and the adjacent air pump 34, the rear side of the sliding box 31 is fixedly connected with a pull block 32, the pull block 32 passes through the installation shell 2 and is connected with the fixing piece 33 in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the pull block 32 and the adjacent fixing piece 33, two grooves which are distributed in a left-right mirror image manner are formed in the upper portion of the rear side of the installation shell 2, the two grooves in the upper portion of the rear side of the installation shell 2 are respectively matched with the adjacent fixing piece 33, an air pump 34 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side in the installation shell 2, the two collecting boxes 30 are communicated with the air pump 34 through a guide pipe, the area of a corner collecting hole 241 communicated with the outside is smaller than the aperture of the adjacent rotating tube 24 and the aperture of the adjacent fixing tube 23, the volume in the two shrinkage cavities 201 is reduced when the air pump 34 pumps air, the rotating tube 24 is driven to move into the adjacent rolling box 7, and the cleaning assembly 200 for lifting cashmere is arranged on the rotating tube 24.
As shown in fig. 8 and 11, the cleaning assembly 200 includes a mounting frame 35, the mounting frame 35 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjacent rotating tube 24 near the adjacent roller box 7, the mounting frame 35 is located in the adjacent roller box 7, the mounting frame 35 is rotatably connected with a cleaning wheel 36 and a friction shaft 37, the cleaning wheel 36 is in contact with two sides of the adjacent corner of the adjacent roller box 7, so as to facilitate cleaning of fuzz at the corner of the roller box 7, the cleaning wheel 36 is matched with the adjacent friction shaft 37, the friction shaft 37 rotates and drives the adjacent cleaning wheel 36 to rotate through friction, a second friction wheel 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the friction shaft 37 away from the adjacent cleaning wheel 36, the second friction wheel 38 is in contact with the adjacent roller box 7, and when the rotating tube 24 moves into the adjacent roller box 7, the second friction wheel 38 rotates along the inner wall of the adjacent roller box 7, the second friction wheel 38 drives the adjacent friction shaft 37 to rotate, and friction between the friction shaft 37 and the adjacent cleaning wheel 36 drives the adjacent cleaning wheel 36 to rotate.
When the cashmere textile needs to be subjected to fuzzing and pilling test, a plurality of cashmere textile samples (hereinafter referred to as samples) with equal areas and a comparison sample for comparison are cut off from the cashmere textile by a tester, then the tester sews the samples into a cylinder and sleeves the cylinder on the side surface of a sample carrying tube, the tester utilizes an adhesive tape to fix the two sides of the samples and the sample carrying tube, after the samples are fixed, the tester opens two box covers 8, then places the sample carrying tube with the samples into the rolling box 7 on one side, places the sample carrying tube with the same quantity in the rolling box 7 on the other side, closes the two box covers 8, opens a motor 3, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 to rotate, the output shaft of the speed reducer 4 drives the transmission shaft 6 to rotate through a belt wheel and a belt, the sample carrying tube with the sample carrying tube is enabled to roll in the rolling box 7, after the sample is fixed, after the sample is rotated for a period of time, the tester closes the motor 3, the transmission shaft 6 drives the two box with the sample carrying tube to stop rotating, the sample carrying tube with the sample carrying tube is enabled to roll with the inner wall of the rolling box 7, then the sample carrying tube is removed, the sample carrying tube is opened, the sample carrying tube is compared with the sample carrying tube is removed, and the sample is subjected to pilling test grade is finished, and the test sample is finished, and the test quality is compared with the sample is measured.
When a tester tests a sample, the sample rubs in the roller box 7, so that the surface of the sample is fuzzed and pilled, fuzz on the surface of the sample gradually falls and adheres to the inner wall of the roller box 7, so that the friction coefficient of the sample and the inner wall of the roller box 7 is reduced, and the accuracy of the test is affected.
The air pump 34 is started while the motor 3 is started by a tester, the air pump 34 pumps out the air in the adjacent roller box 7 through the collecting box 30, the air guide groove 29, the switching hole 26, the upper blind hole 16 and the plane collecting hole 15, the air in the adjacent roller box 7 is led into the roller box 7 through the through holes of the adjacent connecting cylinder 9 along with the reduction of the air pressure in the roller box 7, when the cleaning roller 12 rotates, the cleaning roller 12 is contacted with the adjacent U-shaped shell 14, the U-shaped shell 14 scrapes the fuzz adhered to the side surface of the adjacent cleaning roller 12 and falls into the adjacent plane collecting hole 15, then the fuzz sequentially passes through the plane collecting hole 15, the adjacent upper blind hole 16, the adjacent switching hole 26 and the adjacent air guide groove 29 to enter the adjacent collecting box 30, the fuzz in the air is remained on the side surface of the filter screen of the adjacent sliding box 31 after the air with the fuzz is filtered by the filter screen of the adjacent sliding box 31, and the upper side surface of the extruding plate 17 is always contacted with the inner wall of the adjacent roller box 7 under the action of the spring between the adjacent U-shaped shell 14 while the cleaning roller 12 rotates, so that the fuzz on the side surface of the extruding plate 17 is prevented from being scraped off from the adjacent U-shaped shell 14, and the efficiency of the air suction efficiency of the side surface of the cleaning roller 12 is improved from the collecting the adjacent U-shaped shell from falling from the collecting hole 15.
When the roller box 7 rotates, the roller box 7 drives the adjacent four rotating pipes 24 to rotate, the rotating pipes 24 drive the adjacent driving discs 22 to rotate, after the test personnel finishes testing samples, the test personnel closes the motor 3 and pulls the pull rod 27 to enable the pull rod 27 to swing forwards, the pull rod 27 drives the two conversion rings 25 to rotate, the conversion holes 26 are staggered with the adjacent upper blind holes 16 and coincide with the adjacent lower through holes 21, at the moment, the air guide grooves 29 are communicated with the adjacent lower through holes 21 through the adjacent conversion holes 26, the air pump 34 pumps out air in the adjacent shrinkage cavity 201 through the lower through holes 21, the air pressure in the shrinkage cavity 201 is reduced, under the action of the external air pressure, the sliding discs 19 drive the adjacent driving discs 22 to move towards the adjacent roller box 7, and compress springs between the fixed discs 18 and the adjacent sliding discs 19, the driving discs 22 drive the fixed tubes 23 and the rotating pipes 24 on the driving the rotating pipes 24 to gradually move towards the adjacent roller box 7, and simultaneously the folded sides of the rotating pipes 24 swing back and forth under the action of the adjacent hemispheres on the roller box 7, the collection holes 241 are driven to increase the collection efficiency of the collection grooves, and the collection efficiency of the collection grooves is improved, and the collection efficiency is increased.
When the rotating tube 24 moves into the adjacent roller box 7 to collect the fuzz at the corners of the roller box 7, the fuzz can be adhered to the corners of the roller box 7, and the adhered fuzz is difficult to collect by the suction force of the corner collecting holes 241, the solution is that when the rotating tube 24 moves into the adjacent roller box 7, the rotating tube 24 drives the adjacent mounting frame 35 to move, the mounting frame 35 drives the adjacent cleaning wheel 36, the friction shaft 37 and the second friction wheel 38 to move, in the process, the second friction wheel 38 always contacts with the inner wall of the roller box 7, the second friction wheel 38 rotates, the adjacent friction shaft 37 rotates by friction, the cleaning wheel 36 rotates to clean the corners of the adjacent roller box 7, the fuzz adhered at the corners of the roller box 7 is lifted, and the fuzz is collected by the suction force of the adjacent corner collecting holes 241, when the bellows 20 is compressed to the limit position, the corner collecting hole 241 moves to the other side of the adjacent roller box 7 to finish cleaning the fuzz at the inner corner of the roller box 7, then the air pump 34 is closed by a tester, the sliding disk 19 moves under the action of the spring between the sliding disk 19 and the adjacent fixed disk 18, the sliding disk 19 pushes the adjacent driving disk 22 to move, the driving disk 22 drives the fixed pipe 23 and the rotating pipe 24 to move and reset, then the tester pulls the pull block 32, the pull block 32 drives the adjacent sliding box 31 and the adjacent fixing piece 33 to move backwards, the spring between the pull block 32 and the adjacent fixing piece 33 is compressed, the fixing piece 33 gradually loses contact with the groove of the mounting shell 2 and releases the limit of the adjacent pull block 32, after the sliding box 31 is pulled out by the tester, the fuzz adhered at the filter screen of the sliding box 31 is collected by the tester and weighed, the pilling grade of the samples was assessed.
Then the tester pushes the pull block 32 to drive the adjacent fixing piece 33 and the adjacent sliding box 31 to move into the adjacent collecting box 30, the fixing piece 33 gradually contacts with the groove of the base 1 and compresses the adjacent springs, and when the fixing piece 33 enters the groove of the adjacent base 1, the adjacent springs of the fixing piece 33 push the adjacent pull block 32 to reset, so that the adjacent pull block 32 is limited.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the device further comprises a positioning mechanism 300 arranged on the base 1, the positioning mechanism 300 is used for quickly leveling the mounting shell 2, the positioning mechanism 300 comprises a bracket 39, the bracket 39 is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle part of the base 1, the bracket 39 is of an arch structure with friction blocks, the friction blocks on the bracket are contacted with and limit the swinging piece 41, the middle part of the bracket 39 is in threaded connection with a threaded piece 40, the threaded piece 40 is rotationally connected with the swinging piece 41, the swinging piece 41 consists of a disc and a rectangular rod, the weight of the disc is larger than that of the rectangular rod, the swinging piece 41 is positioned between the threaded piece 40 and the bracket 39, the rear part of the upper side of the swinging piece 41 is rotationally connected with a fixing rod 42, the lower part threaded connection of dead lever 42 has extrusion piece 43, the middle part of installation shell 2 front side is provided with two spouts 44 that control mirror image distributes, sliding connection has slider 45 in two spouts 44, two sliders 45 all cooperate with extrusion piece 43, minimum distance between mirror image distribution's the spout 44 is equal with the width of swinging member 41 rectangular bar, in the in-process that two sliders 45 moved up, slider 45 drives installation shell 2 and swings, support 39 sliding connection has push ring 46, the rigid coupling has the spring between support 39 and the push ring 46, push ring 46 contacts with swinging member 41, base 1 and installation shell 2 hinge, after the extrusion of screw 40 to swinging member 41 is relieved to the tester, swinging member 41 loses contact with support 39 under the promotion of push ring 46 adjacent spring.
When a tester needs to test cashmere textiles, the tester moves the device to a flat position, after the tester places the device stably, the swinging piece 41 swings under the action of gravity and gradually stops at the position of a vertical horizontal line, at this time, the tester rotates the threaded piece 40, the swinging piece 41 pushes the swinging piece 41 to move backwards, the pushing ring 46 moves backwards, springs adjacent to the pushing ring 46 are compressed, the rear side surface of the swinging piece 41 gradually contacts with the front side surface of the support 39, the swinging piece 41 is limited by friction blocks on the front side surface of the support 39, then the tester rotates the fixing rod 42, the fixing rod 42 drives the extrusion piece 43 to move upwards, the extrusion piece 43 gradually contacts with the two sliding pieces 45, the sliding pieces 45 slide upwards along the adjacent sliding grooves 44, the left sliding piece 45 and the right sliding piece 45 gradually contact with the two sides of the swinging piece 41, in the process, the swinging piece 45 drives the mounting shell 2 to swing to the position vertical to the horizontal line due to the fact that the swinging piece 41 is vertical to the horizontal line, leveling of the device is completed (because the rolling box 7 needs to rotate, the axial leveling shaft 6 is not needed), the tester does not need to axially move the driving the pushing piece 6, the reset rod 45 moves downwards under the action of the reset rod 46, the reset rod is driven by the reset rod 46, and the reset rod is reversely rotates the sliding piece 46, and the adjacent to the sliding piece 46 moves downwards and the sliding piece 46 moves downwards, and the reset rod is reset and moves under the reset rod 46, and moves under the action of the reset rod 46.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 13 and 14, the device further comprises a sample loading mechanism 400 arranged on the base 1, the sample loading mechanism 400 is used for rapidly fixing samples, the sample loading mechanism 400 comprises a sample loading cylinder 47, the sample loading cylinder 47 is arranged on the upper side surface of the base 1, the sample loading cylinder 47 is a cylinder with a square through hole on one side, the square through hole is used for extending two sides of a sample into the sample loading cylinder 47, a rotating piece 48 is fixedly connected in the sample loading cylinder 47, the rotating piece 48 consists of a cylinder with a notch, two rectangular plates fixedly connected at the notch and a ring with a notch, two fixing plates 49 in mirror image distribution are slidingly connected in the rotating piece 48, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plates 49 in mirror image distribution, a guide groove of the fixing plates 49 is in a half elliptic shape, a hemisphere on the lower side of the initial force limiting disc 57 is positioned at one end of the elliptic guide groove, opposite sides of the two fixing plates 49 are provided with teeth, the extrusion force to the sample is increased, the lower sides of the two fixing plates 49 are connected with a damping disc 50 in a sliding way, the lower side of the damping disc 50 is connected with a force application part 51 in a sliding way, a spring is fixedly connected between the damping disc 50 and the force application part 51, the lower side of the sample carrying cylinder 47 is provided with a groove, the groove at the lower side of the sample carrying cylinder 47 is matched with the force application part 51, the damping disc 50 is limited in the initial process, the two fixing plates 49 clamp the sample and then rotate, the upper side of the sample carrying cylinder 47 is connected with a rotating disc 52 in a sliding way, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating disc 52 and the adjacent sample carrying cylinder 47, a wedge 53 which is in central symmetry is connected in a sliding way in the rotating disc 52, the upper side of the sample carrying cylinder 47 is provided with a groove with annular equal distance, the groove at the upper side of the sample carrying cylinder 47 is matched with the wedge 53, an elastic part 54 is fixedly connected between the two wedges 54 in a sliding way, and when the elastic part 54 is extruded, the middle part sliding connection of elastic component 54 has trigger post 55, and the upside of trigger post 55 rotates and is connected with presses the dish 56, presses the upper side of dish 56 and is provided with the arch that is used for increasing frictional force, presses the dish 56 and rotates the dish 52 contact, rotates the dish 52 and is provided with the limit force subassembly 500 that makes the sample tension the same.
As shown in fig. 14, the force limiting assembly 500 includes a force limiting disc 57, the force limiting disc 57 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rotating disc 52, the force limiting disc 57 is slidably connected with two force limiting members 58 distributed in mirror image, springs are fixedly connected between the two force limiting members 58, annular equidistant grooves are arranged at the lower part in the rotating disc 52, the grooves at the lower part of the rotating disc 52 are matched with the force limiting members 58, guide grooves are arranged at the upper sides of the two fixing plates 49, the force limiting disc 57 is provided with hemispheres, and the hemispheres of the force limiting disc 57 are matched with the guide grooves of the adjacent fixing plates 49.
When a tester fixes a sample on a sample carrying tube, the prior fixing mode is too complicated, and the solution is that after the tester shears a plurality of samples, the tester encloses the samples on the outer side of the sample carrying tube 47, and places both sides of the samples into the rotating piece 48, the both sides of the samples go deep between the two fixing plates 49, the tester rotates the rotating disc 52 and twists the torsion springs adjacent to the rotating disc 52, the rotating disc 52 drives the wedge blocks 53 to rotate, the sample carrying tube 47 presses the inclined planes of the adjacent wedge blocks 53, so that the distance between the two wedge blocks 53 is reduced and the adjacent elastic pieces 54 are pressed to bend, the elastic pieces 54 drive the adjacent trigger posts 55 and the pressing disc 56 to move downwards until the wedge blocks 53 are contacted with the adjacent grooves of the sample carrying tube 47, the two wedge blocks 53 extend towards both sides under the action of the adjacent elastic pieces 54, enter the adjacent grooves of the sample carrying tube 47 to limit the rotating disc 52, and in the rotating process of the rotating disc 52, the rotating disc 52 drives the force limiting disc 57 to rotate through the force limiting piece 58, the hemisphere at the lower side of the force limiting disc 57 moves along the guide groove of the adjacent fixed plates 49, the two fixed plates 49 are pressed towards the middle parts of the two fixed plates 49, springs between the two fixed plates 49 are compressed, the two fixed plates 49 gradually clamp samples in the sample, then the two fixed plates 49 cannot move towards the middle parts of the two fixed plates, the force limiting disc 57 drives the two fixed plates 49 to rotate, the fixed plates 49 drive the damping disc 50 and the force applying piece 51 to rotate, the force applying piece 51 gradually loses contact with the grooves of the sample loading barrel 47 and releases the limit on the adjacent damping disc 50, the springs adjacent to the force applying piece 51 are compressed, the tension on the surface of the sample is gradually increased along with the rotation of the fixed plates 49, when the tension of the sample is larger than the elasticity of the springs between the two force limiting pieces 58, the rotating disc 52 rotates to enable the force limiting piece 58 to lose contact with the adjacent grooves in the sample, and compresses the spring between the two force limiting members 58, at this time, the tester continues to rotate the rotating disc 52, when the two force limiting members 58 reenter the adjacent grooves on the rotating disc 52, the force limiting members 58 reset under the action of the adjacent springs, so that the force limiting members 58 contact with the grooves of the rotating disc 52 and generate impact sound, the tester stops rotating the rotating disc 52 when hearing the impact sound, and then the tester puts the sample loading barrel 47 into the roller box 7 for testing.
After the test is finished, the test personnel take out the sample loading barrel 47 and press the pressing plate 56, the pressing plate 56 pushes the trigger column 55 to move downwards, the trigger column 55 pushes the elastic piece 54 to bend, the distance between the adjacent wedges 53 is reduced, the wedges 53 lose contact with the adjacent grooves of the sample loading barrel 47, then the rotating disc 52 is reversed and reset under the action of the adjacent torsion springs, in the process of reversing the rotating disc 52, the rotating disc 52 drives the fixing plate 49 to rotate through the force limiting disc 57, the fixing plate 49 drives the damping disc 50 and the force application piece 51 to be reversed, the force application piece 51 is gradually contacted with the grooves of the sample loading barrel 47, at the moment, the fixing plate 49 is reset under the action of the adjacent springs, the test personnel takes out the sample from the fixing plate 49 and compares the sample with the control sample, and the pilling grade is obtained. While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a roller box fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile fabrics, which is characterized in that, including base (1), base (1) is provided with installation shell (2), install motor (3) and reduction gear (4) in installation shell (2), the output shaft of motor (3) with the input shaft rigid coupling of reduction gear (4), rigid coupling has support piece (5) in installation shell (2), support piece (5) keep away from one side rotation of base (1) is connected with and passes transmission shaft (6) of installation shell (2), pass through band pulley and belt transmission between the output shaft of reduction gear (4) with transmission shaft (6), transmission shaft (6) rigid coupling has filter disc (601) of mirror image distribution, filter disc (601) rigid coupling has roller box (7), roller box (7) articulates there is case lid (8), installation shell (2) rigid coupling have mirror image distribution and with connecting cylinder (9) of transmission shaft (6) rotation connection, connecting cylinder (9) pass adjacent roller box (7) and have between the extension piece (10) the extension has between the extension piece (10) of extension (10), one side of extension piece (11) keep away from adjacent connecting cylinder (9) rotates and is connected with clearance roller (12) and first friction wheel (13), clearance roller (12) with adjacent between first friction wheel (13) through gear and ring gear transmission and both with adjacent roll case (7) contact, mirror image distribution connecting cylinder (9) are provided with jointly and are used for collecting mirror image distribution roll case (7) inner corner cashmere's corner collection mechanism (100).
2. A roller box fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that the extension piece (11) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped shell (14), a plane collecting hole (15) is arranged in the U-shaped shell (14), and the connecting cylinder (9) is provided with an upper blind hole (16) communicated with the adjacent plane collecting hole (15).
3. The roller type fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the U-shaped shell (14) far away from the adjacent cleaning roller (12) is slidingly connected with a squeeze plate (17), a spring is fixedly connected between the U-shaped shell (14) and the adjacent squeeze plate (17), one side of the U-shaped shell (14) near the adjacent cleaning roller (12) is provided with an inclined plane, the inclined plane of the U-shaped shell (14) is contacted with the adjacent cleaning roller (12), and one side of the squeeze plate (17) far away from the base (1) is provided with a semi-cylinder.
4. The roller box type fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 2, wherein the corner collecting mechanism (100) comprises a fixed disc (18) in mirror image distribution, the fixed discs (18) in mirror image distribution are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (9) close to the adjacent roller box (7) respectively, a sliding disc (19) is slidingly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (9) close to the mounting shell (2), a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed disc (18) and the adjacent sliding disc (19), a bellows (20) is fixedly connected between the fixed disc (18) and the adjacent sliding disc (19), the fixed disc (18), the adjacent sliding disc (19) and the adjacent bellows (20) are matched to form a shrinkage cavity (201), a lower through hole (21) communicated with the adjacent shrinkage cavity (201) is arranged on one side of the connecting cylinder (9) close to the base (1), a circular transmission disc (22) is slidingly connected to one side of the connecting cylinder (9) close to the adjacent sliding disc (19), the circular transmission disc (22) is slidingly connected with the adjacent transmission disc (23) and is fixedly connected with the adjacent transmission disc (201) at equal distance, the fixed pipe (23) is far away from one side of the adjacent connecting cylinder (9) and is rotationally connected with a rotating pipe (24), one end of the rotating pipe (24) close to the adjacent rolling box (7) is provided with a corner collecting hole (241), the rotating pipe (24) is provided with a folded guide groove, the rolling box (7) is provided with annular equidistant hemispheres, the annular equidistant hemispheres of the rolling box (7) are respectively matched with the folded guide grooves of the adjacent rotating pipe (24), the opposite sides of the connecting cylinder (9) are in mirror image distribution and are respectively rotationally connected with a conversion ring (25), the conversion rings (25) are provided with conversion holes (26) matched with the adjacent lower through holes (21) and the adjacent upper blind holes (16), the conversion rings (25) in mirror image distribution are fixedly connected with a pull rod (27) together, the pull rod (27) penetrates through the mounting shell (2) and is in sliding connection with the same, the opposite sides of the conversion rings (25) are respectively rotationally connected with a gas guide shell (28), the gas guide shell (28) is close to the conversion rings (25) and is communicated with the adjacent collecting box (30) through the conversion holes (29), the utility model discloses a cashmere collecting box, including collecting box (30), sliding connection has slip box (31), slip box (31) keep away from the neighborhood one side rigid coupling of collecting box (30) has pull piece (32), pull piece (32) with installation shell (2) sliding connection, pull piece (32) sliding connection has mounting (33), and the rigid coupling has the spring between the two, installation shell (2) are provided with the recess of mirror image distribution, the recess of installation shell (2) mirror image distribution respectively with the neighborhood mounting (33) cooperation, installation shell (2) rigid coupling has air pump (34), mirror image distribution collect box (30) all through pipe with air pump (34) intercommunication, rotation tube (24) are provided with clearance subassembly (200) that are used for raising the cashmere.
5. The roller type fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly (200) comprises a mounting frame (35), the mounting frame (35) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjacent rotating tube (24) close to the adjacent roller box (7), the mounting frame (35) is rotatably connected with a cleaning wheel (36) and a friction shaft (37), the cleaning wheel (36) is matched with the adjacent friction shaft (37), a second friction wheel (38) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the adjacent cleaning wheel (36), of the friction shaft (37), and the second friction wheel (38) is in contact with the adjacent roller box (7).
6. A roller box fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 5, characterized in that the area of the corner collecting holes (241) communicating with the outside is smaller than the pore diameters of the adjacent rotating tube (24) and the adjacent fixed tube (23).
7. The roller box type fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 4, further comprising a positioning mechanism (300) arranged on the base (1), wherein the positioning mechanism (300) is used for rapidly leveling the mounting shell (2), the positioning mechanism (300) comprises a support (39), the support (39) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the mounting shell (2), of the base (1), the support (39) is in threaded connection with a threaded piece (40), the threaded piece (40) is rotationally connected with a swinging piece (41), the swinging piece (41) is rotationally connected with a fixing rod (42), the fixing rod (42) is in threaded connection with an extrusion piece (43), one side, close to the support (39), of the mounting shell (2) is provided with a mirror-image distributed sliding groove (44), the sliding piece (45) in mirror-image distribution is matched with the sliding groove (43), the support (39) is in sliding connection with a push ring (46), the push ring (46) is in sliding connection with the push ring (46), and the push ring (46) is in contact with the base (2).
8. A roller box fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 7, characterized in that the minimum distance between the runners (44) of mirror image distribution is equal to the width of the part of the oscillating piece (41) close to the runners (44) of mirror image distribution.
9. The roller box type fuzzing machine for cashmere textile according to claim 7, further comprising a sample loading mechanism (400) arranged on the base (1), wherein the sample loading mechanism (400) is used for rapidly fixing samples, the sample loading mechanism (400) comprises a sample loading barrel (47), the sample loading barrel (47) is arranged on the base (1), a rotating piece (48) is fixedly connected in the sample loading barrel (47), a fixed plate (49) in mirror image distribution is connected in the rotating piece (48), a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plates (49) in mirror image distribution, a damping disc (50) is connected between the fixed plates (49) in mirror image distribution in a sliding manner, one side of the damping disc (50) away from the fixed plate (49) in mirror image distribution is connected with a force application piece (51) in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the damping disc (50) and the force application piece (51), the sample loading barrel (47) is provided with a groove matched with the force application piece (51), the torsion spring (47) is connected between the inner sliding disc (52) and one side of the damping disc (50) far from the rotating disc (52), the sample loading barrel (47) is provided with annular equidistant grooves matched with the wedge blocks (53), elastic pieces (54) are fixedly connected between the wedge blocks (53) in a mirror image distribution mode, the elastic pieces (54) are connected with trigger columns (55) in a sliding mode, one sides, far away from the fixing plates (49) in the mirror image distribution mode, of the trigger columns (55) are connected with pressing plates (56) in a rotating mode, the pressing plates (56) are in contact with the rotating plates (52), and force limiting assemblies (500) enabling the sample tension to be the same are arranged on the rotating plates (52).
10. The roller box type fuzzing machine for cashmere textiles according to claim 9, characterized in that the force limiting assembly (500) comprises a force limiting disc (57), the force limiting disc (57) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disc (52) away from the pressing disc (56), the force limiting disc (57) is slidably connected with mirror-distributed force limiting pieces (58), springs are fixedly connected between the mirror-distributed force limiting pieces (58), the rotating disc (52) is provided with annular equidistant grooves matched with the force limiting pieces (58), guide grooves are formed in one side of the mirror-distributed fixed plate (49) close to the force limiting disc (57), and hemispheres matched with the guide grooves of the adjacent fixed plates (49) are arranged on the force limiting disc (57).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311491466.1A CN117571443A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311491466.1A CN117571443A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile |
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|---|---|
| CN117571443A true CN117571443A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311491466.1A Pending CN117571443A (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Roller box type fuzzing instrument for cashmere textile |
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| CN (1) | CN117571443A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1146265A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1969-03-26 | Ct Tech Ind Dit I Textile De F | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for testing textile fabrics by abrasion |
| CN115326623A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 南通市通州东盛纺织机械有限公司 | Fabrics rolling box balling-up appearance |
| CN115561109A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-01-03 | 宁波纺织仪器厂 | Drum-type balling-up instrument |
| CN219084676U (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Wear resistance detection device of fabrics |
-
2023
- 2023-11-10 CN CN202311491466.1A patent/CN117571443A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1146265A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1969-03-26 | Ct Tech Ind Dit I Textile De F | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for testing textile fabrics by abrasion |
| CN115326623A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-11 | 南通市通州东盛纺织机械有限公司 | Fabrics rolling box balling-up appearance |
| CN115561109A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-01-03 | 宁波纺织仪器厂 | Drum-type balling-up instrument |
| CN219084676U (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏航运职业技术学院 | Wear resistance detection device of fabrics |
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