CN117564922A - Steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction - Google Patents
Steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN117564922A CN117564922A CN202410024280.3A CN202410024280A CN117564922A CN 117564922 A CN117564922 A CN 117564922A CN 202410024280 A CN202410024280 A CN 202410024280A CN 117564922 A CN117564922 A CN 117564922A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thick bamboo
- fixed mounting
- steel structure
- steel
- cylinder
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 43
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 15
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000954 Medium-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/003—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor whereby the workpieces are mounted on a holder and are immersed in the abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
- B24B31/16—Means for separating the workpiece from the abrasive medium at the end of operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction, which comprises a water tank, wherein a cleaning mechanism with a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a processing cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank, a limiting mechanism with a limiting rod is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder, a dirt removing mechanism with an electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring is arranged in the processing cylinder, an electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring is arranged in the dirt removing mechanism, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the processing cylinder, the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and an electrostatic generator is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the processing cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel surface treatment, in particular to a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction.
Background
The building steel can be generally divided into structural steel and reinforced concrete structural steel, wherein the structural steel mainly comprises common carbon structural steel and low alloy structural steel, the varieties comprise steel sections, steel pipes and steel bars, and the steel sections comprise angle steels, I-steel and channel steels; the steel bars for the reinforced concrete structure can be divided into: hot rolled steel bar, heat treated steel bar, cold drawn low carbon steel wire and steel strand pipe; the steel bar can be divided into smooth steel bars and threads according to the surface shape; according to the steel variety, the steel can be classified into low carbon steel, medium carbon steel, high carbon steel, alloy steel and the like, and the steel bars in China can be classified into I, II, III, IV, V according to the strength.
In order to make the construction steel available for multiple times, avoiding waste, after the construction steel is used, stains such as rust or cement on the surface of the steel pipe need to be cleaned, the traditional method is to manually wipe, polish or clean by adopting a metal cleaning agent, polishing is time-consuming and labor-consuming and can not generally clean the construction steel comprehensively, so that rust residues exist on the surface of the construction steel, the residual rust enables the construction steel to continuously rust, the rust removal quality of the construction steel is reduced, the rust removal quality of the construction steel is caused, the service life is prolonged, and potential safety hazards exist when the construction steel is reused, so that the surface of the steel structure needs to be processed by adopting a sand blasting mode, and the surface decontamination effect of the steel structure is better.
At present, when polishing steel through sand blasting equipment, the surface of steel structure is continuously hit by iron sand, although the surface of steel structure can be polished and decontaminated, but because the iron sand is continuously hit the surface of steel structure in a concentrated way, certain high temperature can be generated, and the surface of steel structure is easily damaged seriously by long-time high temperature, so that the integrity of the surface of steel structure is influenced, and meanwhile, the surface of the iron sand can become smooth after long-time use, so that the polishing effect is continuously reduced, and the surface treatment precision of the steel structure is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction, which solves the problems that in the prior art, as iron sand is used for continuously striking the surface of a steel structure, a certain high temperature is generated, and the surface of the steel structure is easily seriously damaged by long-time high temperature, so that the integrity of the surface of the steel structure is influenced, and meanwhile, after the iron sand is used for a long time, the surface of the iron sand becomes smooth, so that the polishing effect is continuously reduced, and the surface treatment precision of the steel structure is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a steel construction surface treatment device for bridge construction, includes the water tank, the inside of water tank is provided with the clean mechanism that has the water pump, the top fixed mounting of water tank has a processing section of thick bamboo, the top of processing section of thick bamboo is provided with the stop gear who has the gag lever post, the inside of processing section of thick bamboo is provided with the scrubbing mechanism that has the static absorption magnetic ring, the inside of scrubbing mechanism is provided with the static absorption magnetic ring, the inside fixed mounting of processing section of thick bamboo has the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the static absorption magnetic ring, the surface fixed mounting of processing section of thick bamboo has electrostatic generator, electrostatic generator and static absorption magnetic ring electric connection, the top fixed mounting of static absorption magnetic ring has pneumatic slide rail, pneumatic slide bar is provided with in the bottom of pneumatic slide rail, pneumatic slide bar slides at the surface of static absorption magnetic ring, the inner wall of static absorption magnetic ring is provided with the rubber slab, the inside that processing section of thick bamboo is close to the static absorption magnetic ring is provided with the collection box.
According to the scheme: can concentrate the iron sand after polishing through the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring, avoid the iron sand to remain in the inside of processing section of thick bamboo to influence the surface protection of follow-up steel structural component and handle, and conveniently realize concentrating the change to the iron sand through the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring, make the iron sand can remain sharp-pointed polishing effect all the time.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged at the top end of the top plate, a driving rod is arranged in the mounting plate, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving rod, a steel structure part is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and a plurality of limiting rods are respectively arranged between the steel structure part and the first supporting plate and between the limiting rods and the second supporting plate.
According to the scheme: the steel structure part is limited through the limiting rod, and the stability of the surface of the steel structure during rust removal and polishing is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is positioned in the processing cylinder, is communicated with a spray head, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the water pump.
According to the scheme: the surface of the steel structure part is washed through the spray head, so that dust on the surface of the steel structure part is removed, and the rust removing effect is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a fan is fixedly arranged on the side face of the water tank, an air cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe in a communicating way, a piston is arranged in the air cylinder, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the piston and the air cylinder, and an air duct is arranged between the input end of the fan and the air cylinder in a communicating way.
According to the scheme: the air inside the water outlet pipe can be discharged through the action of the air cylinder, so that the phenomenon that the air hinders the smooth flow of water, the water pressure is unstable, and the cleaning effect of the spray head is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the processing cylinder and comprises a spiral impeller, a motor is fixedly arranged in the water tank, the spiral impeller is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, the spiral impeller is positioned in the processing cylinder, and a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged at the top end of the spiral impeller.
According to the scheme: can carry out constantly alleviate stirring to the inside water source of processing section of thick bamboo through screw impeller and blade, can drive the inside iron sand of processing section of thick bamboo through the stirring of rivers and carry out constantly wandering to make the iron sand constantly rust cleaning and polish the surface of steel structural component, improve the effect of polishing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a filter mechanism is fixedly arranged in the water tank and is communicated with a processing cylinder, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a circular plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the processing cylinder, which is close to the rotating plate, through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the rotating plate and the circular plate, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing cylinder, which is close to the circular plate.
According to the scheme: the water source after the inside use of processing section of thick bamboo can be filtered through filtering mechanism and recycle to improve the utilization ratio of water resource.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the processing cylinder is provided with the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a long cylinder, the long cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the processing cylinder, a connecting water pipe is arranged between the top end of the long cylinder and the processing cylinder in a communicating way, a pressing plate is arranged in the long cylinder, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the pressing plate and the long cylinder, a drain pipe is arranged between one side of the pressing plate and the filtering mechanism in a communicating way, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate, which is close to the drain pipe, and the baffle penetrates through the long cylinder in a sliding way, and air holes are formed in the bottom end of the long cylinder.
According to the scheme: through the effect of long section of thick bamboo, can maintain the inside water pressure balance of processing section of thick bamboo to conveniently realize that the iron sand rust cleaning is carried out and is polished to steel construction parts's surface.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an auxiliary cylinder is arranged on one side of the processing cylinder in a communicating way, a drying mechanism is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, the drying mechanism comprises a heating box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the fan, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the fan, the air outlet pipe and the free end of the air inlet pipe are both arranged in a communicating way with the auxiliary cylinder, the heating box is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary cylinder, and the heating box is arranged in a communicating way with the auxiliary cylinder.
According to the scheme: the surface of the steel structural part can be dried and preheated through the heating box, a coating layer on the surface of the steel structural part can be rapidly formed, and flowing and loss of coating liquid are avoided.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, an exhaust pipe is arranged between the cavity and the air outlet pipe in a communicating manner, and a one-way valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
According to the scheme: the cavity in the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder can be vacuumized through the exhaust pipe, so that the inside of the auxiliary cylinder is insulated, and heat flow loss is reduced.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an anti-corrosion coating box is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary cylinder, a coating frame is fixedly arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, the output end of the anti-corrosion coating box is communicated with the coating frame, a heat conduction pipe is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe and the bottom end of the anti-corrosion coating box in a communicating manner, and a heat conduction rod is arranged between the auxiliary cylinder and the water tank in a communicating manner.
According to the scheme: the heat conduction pipe and the heat conduction rod can be used for heat flow in multiple directions, and the heat flow utilization rate is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring is arranged, so that when rust removal and polishing are carried out on the steel structure part in the processing cylinder through the iron sand, the polished iron sand can be concentrated through the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring, so that the iron sand is prevented from remaining in the processing cylinder, the surface protection treatment of the subsequent steel structure part is affected, the iron sand is conveniently replaced in a concentrated manner through the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring, the iron sand can always keep a sharp polishing effect, meanwhile, the iron sand can be dispersed through the water pump, the temperature between the iron sand and the steel structure part is reduced, excessive concentration of the iron sand is avoided, and certain damage is caused to the position of the steel structure part, so that the integrity of the steel structure is affected.
2. According to the invention, the suction fan is arranged, so that after the surface of the steel structure part is decontaminated, the suction fan is matched with the heating box to dry the steel structure part, so that when the surface of the steel structure is coated later, the coating can be more uniform, the protection effect is better, meanwhile, the coating layer on the surface of the steel structure can be rapidly formed through heat flow, and the flowing and loss of coating liquid are avoided, so that the steel structure part can be prevented from being subjected to oxidation, the surface of the steel structure part is protected from being influenced by oxygen and humidity, and the appearance and the performance of the steel structure part are maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a limiting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrostatic attraction magnetic ring of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the decontamination mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 9 at B.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a processing cylinder; 3. an auxiliary cylinder; 4. a limiting mechanism; 41. a mounting plate; 42. a driving rod; 43. a first support plate; 44. a second support plate; 45. a limit rod; 46. a top plate; 5. a decontamination mechanism; 51. an electrostatic generator; 52. electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring; 53. a bottom plate; 54. a pneumatic slide rail; 55. a pneumatic slide bar; 56. a rubber plate; 57. a collection box; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a water pump; 62. a water outlet pipe; 63. an air cylinder; 64. a piston; 65. a first spring; 66. an air duct; 67. a spray head; 7. an auxiliary mechanism; 71. a filtering mechanism; 72. a motor; 73. a rotating plate; 74. a circular plate; 75. a filter screen; 76. a helical impeller; 77. a blade; 8. a drying mechanism; 81. a film plating rack; 82. an anticorrosive coating box; 83. an air outlet pipe; 84. a cavity; 85. an exhaust pipe; 86. a heat conduction pipe; 87. an air inlet pipe; 88. a heating box; 89. a heat conduction rod; 9. a positioning mechanism; 91. connecting a water pipe; 92. a long barrel; 93. a pressing plate; 94. a second spring; 95. a baffle; 96. a drain pipe; 100. a blower; 110. steel structural members.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical scheme of a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction:
embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 7, a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction comprises a water tank 1, wherein a processing cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank 1, a limiting mechanism 4 with a limiting rod 45 is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder 2, the limiting mechanism 4 comprises the limiting rod 45, a top plate 46 is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder 2, the processing cylinder 2 and an auxiliary cylinder 3 can be sealed through the top plate 46, a mounting plate 41 is arranged at the top end of the top plate 46, a driving rod 42 is arranged in the mounting plate 41, a first supporting plate 43 and a second supporting plate 44 are fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving rod 42, a steel structure part 110 is arranged between the first supporting plate 43 and the second supporting plate 44, and a plurality of limiting rods 45 are respectively arranged between the steel structure part 110 and the first supporting plate 43 and the second supporting plate 44 and limit the steel structure part 110 through the limiting rods 45.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 9, the inside of the processing cylinder 2 is provided with a decontamination mechanism 5 with an electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, the inside of the decontamination mechanism 5 is provided with the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, the inside of the processing cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 53, the top end of the bottom plate 53 is fixedly provided with the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, the outside surface of the processing cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with an electrostatic generator 51, the electrostatic generator 51 is electrically connected with the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 can concentrate iron sand in the polished processing cylinder 2, the steel structure part 110 is conveniently taken out, the surface of the steel structure part 110 is subjected to subsequent processing, the iron sand is prevented from remaining on the surface of the steel structure part 110, a pneumatic slide rail 54 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, a pneumatic slide bar 55 is arranged on the outside surface of the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 is provided with a rubber plate 56, the inside of the processing cylinder 2 close to the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 is provided with a collecting box 57, the iron sand can be led out into the collecting box 57 through the insulating rubber plate 56, and thus the iron sand can be conveniently replaced and the sharpening effect can be always recovered.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, a cleaning mechanism 6 with a water pump 61 is arranged in a water tank 1, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises the water pump 61, the water pump 61 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 1, a water outlet pipe 62 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump 61, a spray head 67 is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe 62, which is positioned in the processing cylinder 2, and is communicated with the surface of a steel structure part 110 through the spray head 67 to flush the surface of the steel structure part 110, dust on the surface of the steel structure part 110 is removed, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the water pump 61, a fan 100 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the water tank 1, an air cylinder 63 is arranged at the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 62 in a communicated manner, a piston 64 is arranged in the air cylinder 63, a first spring 65 is fixedly arranged between the piston 64 and the air cylinder 63, an air duct 66 is arranged between the input end of the fan 100 and the air cylinder 63, and air in the water outlet pipe 62 can be discharged through the action of the air cylinder 63, the smooth flow of air is prevented, the water is prevented from being blocked, the water pressure is unstable, and the cleaning effect of the spray head 67 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the auxiliary mechanism 7 is provided in the processing cylinder 2, the auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a spiral impeller 76, a motor 72 is fixedly installed in the interior of the water tank 1, a spiral impeller 76 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 72, the spiral impeller 76 is located in the processing cylinder 2, a plurality of blades 77 are fixedly installed at the top end of the spiral impeller 76, a filtering mechanism 71 is fixedly installed in the interior of the water tank 1, and the filtering mechanism 71 is communicated with the processing cylinder 2, a water source used in the processing cylinder 2 can be filtered and reused through the filtering mechanism 71, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, a rotating plate 73 is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the motor 72, a circular plate 74 is fixedly installed at a surface of the processing cylinder 2 close to the rotating plate 73, through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the rotating plate 73 and the circular plate 74, a filter screen 75 is fixedly installed at an inner wall of the processing cylinder 2 close to the circular plate 74, iron sand inside the processing cylinder 2 can be shielded through the filter screen 75, loss of the iron sand is avoided, and the subsequent polishing and rust removing effects are affected.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, 9 and 10, the outer surface of the processing cylinder 2 is provided with a positioning mechanism 9, the positioning mechanism 9 comprises a long cylinder 92, the long cylinder 92 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the processing cylinder 2, a connecting water pipe 91 is installed between the top end of the long cylinder 92 and the processing cylinder 2 in a communicating manner, a pressing plate 93 is arranged in the long cylinder 92, a second spring 94 is fixedly installed between the pressing plate 93 and the long cylinder 92, the pressing plate 93 can be reset through the second spring 94, a drain pipe 96 is installed between one side of the pressing plate 93 and the filtering mechanism 71 in a communicating manner, a baffle 95 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 93 close to the drain pipe 96, the baffle 95 penetrates through the long cylinder 92 in a sliding manner, ventilation holes are formed in the bottom end of the long cylinder 92, and the water pressure balance inside the processing cylinder 2 can be maintained through the action of the long cylinder 92, so that rust removal and polishing of the surface of the steel structural component 110 can be conveniently realized.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 7, an auxiliary drum 3 is installed on one side of the processing drum 2 in a communicating manner, a drying mechanism 8 is arranged in the auxiliary drum 3, the drying mechanism 8 comprises a heating box 88, an air outlet pipe 83 is fixedly installed at the output end of a fan 100, an air inlet pipe 87 is fixedly installed at the input end of the fan 100, the air outlet pipe 83 and the free end of the air inlet pipe 87 are all installed on the outer surface of the auxiliary drum 3 in a communicating manner, the heating box 88 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the auxiliary drum 3, and the heating box 88 is installed on the auxiliary drum 3 in a communicating manner, a coating layer on the surface of a steel structural component 110 can be rapidly formed through heat flow in the auxiliary drum 3, the coating layer is prevented from flowing and losing due to the coating liquid, a cavity 84 is formed in the inner wall of the auxiliary drum 3, an exhaust pipe 85 is installed between the cavity 84 and the air outlet pipe 83 in a communicating manner, a one-way valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe 85, the cavity 84 can vacuumize the cavity 84 in the inner wall of the auxiliary drum 3 through the exhaust pipe 85, thereby forming heat insulation to the inside of the auxiliary drum 3, thereby reducing heat dissipation, the outer surface of the auxiliary drum 3 is provided with a corrosion-proof coating layer 82, the inside the auxiliary drum 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the auxiliary drum 81, and the corrosion-proof layer 81 is installed on the inner side of the auxiliary drum 3, and the heat-proof layer is communicated with the heat pipe 82 through the heat pipe 86, and the heat pipe 81, and the heat pipe 82 is installed on the bottom end side.
The invention relates to a steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction, which comprises the following working principles:
when the steel structure part 110 is specifically used, firstly, the steel structure part 110 can be placed between the first supporting plate 43 and the second supporting plate 44, and the steel structure part 110 is limited through the limiting rod 45, then a layer of iron sand is placed in the processing cylinder 2, at this time, the water source in the water tank 1 is led out through the starting water pump 61, and the surface of the steel structure part 110 is flushed through the spray head 67 until the water source is lifted to the position of the connecting water pipe 91 at the inner height of the processing cylinder 2, at this time, the redundant water source can be led into the inner part of the long cylinder 92 through the connecting water pipe 91, then the pressure plate 93 moves through the action of water pressure, the pressure plate 93 drives the baffle plate 95 until the long cylinder 92 is communicated with the drain pipe 96, at this time, the redundant water source in the processing cylinder 2 can be led out through the drain pipe 96, a certain height is always maintained for the water source in the processing cylinder 2, at this time, the motor 72 drives the spiral impeller 76 to rotate, at this time, the spiral impeller 76 and the blade 77 can continuously stir the inner part of the processing cylinder 2, the water source can continuously stir the iron sand through the spiral impeller 76 and the blade 77, the water source can continuously stir the inner part of the iron sand, the water source can continuously move through the stirring the inner part of the stirring water source, and the steel sand can continuously damage the steel structure 110 can be avoided, and the steel structure part 110 is damaged by the surface of the steel sand can be continuously, and the steel structure can be continuously damaged by the steel structure 110, and the surface is continuously, the damage can be avoided by the steel structure part is caused by the surface damage by the steel structure.
Further, after rust removal and polishing are performed on the steel structural component 110 inside the processing cylinder 2 through iron sand, the electrostatic generator 51 is started, the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 is enabled to generate charged adsorption through the electrostatic generator 51, at this time, the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 can concentrate iron sand inside the processing cylinder 2 after polishing, the steel structural component 110 is conveniently taken out, subsequent processing treatment is performed on the surface of the steel structural component 110, iron sand is prevented from remaining on the surface of the steel structural component 110, flatness of the steel structural component 110 is difficult to ensure when the steel structural component 110 is coated with a film subsequently, and the iron sand is concentrated through the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52, at this time, the pneumatic slide rail 54 drives the pneumatic slide bar 55 to move, the iron sand adsorbed on the outer surface of the electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring 52 can be concentrated to the outer surface of the rubber plate 56 through the pneumatic slide bar 55, at this time, the iron sand can be guided out into the collection box 57 through the insulating rubber plate 56, thereby the effect of replacing the iron sand can be conveniently realized, the iron sand can be always kept, the polishing effect of the sharp iron sand can be simultaneously, the iron sand can be dispersed through the water pump 61, and the steel structural component 110 is prevented from being damaged by the excessive, and the steel structural component 110 is prevented from being damaged, and the iron sand is completely and damaged by the steel structural component 110.
Further, after the surface of the steel structural component 110 is decontaminated, the steel structural component 110 is driven to move through the driving rod 42 at this time, so that the steel structural component 110 moves to the inside of the drying cylinder, the auxiliary cylinder 3 can be sealed through the first supporting plate 43 at this time, the suction fan 100 is matched with the heating box 88 to dry the steel structural component 110, then, the outer surface of the steel structural component 110 is coated through the coating frame 81, at this time, when the coating frame 81 is used for coating the surface of the steel structural component 110, the coating can be more uniform, the protection effect is better, meanwhile, the coating layer on the surface of the steel structural component 110 can be rapidly formed through the heat flow in the auxiliary cylinder 3, and the flow and loss of the coating liquid are avoided, so that the steel structural component 110 can be prevented from being subjected to oxidation in the coating process, the surface of the steel structural component is protected from being influenced by oxygen and humidity, and the appearance and the performance of the steel structural component 110 are maintained.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications and the like made on the basis of the present invention to solve the substantially same technical problems and achieve the substantially same technical effects are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a steel construction surface treatment device for bridge building, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (6) with a water pump (61) is arranged inside the water tank (1), a processing cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank (1), a limiting mechanism (4) with a limiting rod (45) is arranged at the top end of the processing cylinder (2), and a decontamination mechanism (5) with an electrostatic adsorption magnetic ring (52) is arranged inside the processing cylinder (2);
the inside of scrubbing mechanism (5) is provided with static absorption magnetic ring (52), the inside fixed mounting of processing section of thick bamboo (2) has bottom plate (53), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (53) has static absorption magnetic ring (52), the surface fixed mounting of processing section of thick bamboo (2) has static generator (51), static generator (51) and static absorption magnetic ring (52) electric connection, the top fixed mounting of static absorption magnetic ring (52) has pneumatic slide rail (54), the bottom of pneumatic slide rail (54) is provided with pneumatic slide bar (55), pneumatic slide bar (55) slide at the surface of static absorption magnetic ring (52), the inner wall of static absorption magnetic ring (52) is provided with rubber slab (56), the inside that processing section of thick bamboo (2) are close to static absorption magnetic ring (52) is provided with collection box (57).
2. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (4) are including gag lever post (45), the top of processing section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with roof (46), the top of roof (46) is provided with mounting panel (41), the inside of mounting panel (41) is provided with actuating lever (42), the output fixed mounting of actuating lever (42) has first backup pad (43) and second backup pad (44), be provided with steel construction part (110) between first backup pad (43) and second backup pad (44), a plurality of gag lever post (45) set up respectively between steel construction part (110) and first backup pad (43), second backup pad (44).
3. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a water pump (61), the water pump (61) is fixedly arranged in the water tank (1), a water outlet pipe (62) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump (61), a spray head (67) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (62) positioned in the processing cylinder (2) in a communicating manner, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the water pump (61).
4. A steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side fixed mounting of water tank (1) has fan (100), the surface intercommunication of outlet pipe (62) is installed inflator (63), the inside of inflator (63) is provided with piston (64), fixed mounting has first spring (65) between piston (64) and inflator (63), the intercommunication is installed air duct (66) between the input of fan (100) and inflator (63).
5. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of processing section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with assist mechanism (7), assist mechanism (7) include screw impeller (76), the inside fixed mounting of water tank (1) has motor (72), the output fixed mounting of motor (72) has screw impeller (76), screw impeller (76) are located the inside of processing section of thick bamboo (2), the top fixed mounting of screw impeller (76) has a plurality of blades (77).
6. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 5, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of water tank (1) has filtering mechanism (71), and filtering mechanism (71) and processing section of thick bamboo (2) intercommunication, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (72) has rotating plate (73), the surface fixed mounting that processing section of thick bamboo (2) is close to rotating plate (73) has plectane (74), the through-hole has all been seted up to the surface of rotating plate (73) and plectane (74), the inner wall fixed mounting that processing section of thick bamboo (2) is close to plectane (74) has filter screen (75).
7. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of processing section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with positioning mechanism (9), positioning mechanism (9) are including long section of thick bamboo (92), long section of thick bamboo (92) fixed mounting is at the surface of processing section of thick bamboo (2), connect water pipe (91) are installed in the intercommunication between the top of long section of thick bamboo (92) and processing section of thick bamboo (2), the inside of long section of thick bamboo (92) is provided with clamp plate (93), fixed mounting has second spring (94) between clamp plate (93) and long section of thick bamboo (92), drain pipe (96) are installed in the intercommunication between one side of clamp plate (93) and filtering mechanism (71), the bottom fixed mounting that clamp plate (93) is close to drain pipe (96) has baffle (95), baffle (95) slip runs through long section of thick bamboo (92), and the bleeder vent has been seted up to the bottom of long section of thick bamboo (92).
8. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 4, wherein: auxiliary cylinder (3) are installed in one side intercommunication of processing section of thick bamboo (2), the inside of auxiliary cylinder (3) is provided with stoving mechanism (8), stoving mechanism (8) are including heating cabinet (88), the output fixed mounting of fan (100) has out tuber pipe (83), the input fixed mounting of fan (100) has air-supply line (87), the free end of air-supply line (83) and air-supply line (87) all with auxiliary cylinder (3) intercommunication installation, heating cabinet (88) fixed mounting is at the surface of auxiliary cylinder (3), and heating cabinet (88) and auxiliary cylinder (3) intercommunication installation.
9. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 8, wherein: the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder (3) is provided with a cavity (84), an exhaust pipe (85) is installed between the cavity (84) and the air outlet pipe (83) in a communicating mode, and a one-way valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe (85).
10. The steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction according to claim 8, wherein: the anti-corrosion coating box (82) is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary cylinder (3), a coating frame (81) is fixedly arranged in the auxiliary cylinder (3), the output end of the anti-corrosion coating box (82) is communicated with the coating frame (81), a heat conduction pipe (86) is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe (83) and the bottom end of the anti-corrosion coating box (82) in a communicating manner, and a heat conduction rod (89) is arranged between the auxiliary cylinder (3) and the water tank (1) in a communicating manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410024280.3A CN117564922A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410024280.3A CN117564922A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117564922A true CN117564922A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202410024280.3A Pending CN117564922A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Steel structure surface treatment device for bridge construction |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884219A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 陕西东方保发环保科技有限公司 | Regenerated polyester wet-type crushing device |
| CN117884219B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-31 | 陕西东方保发环保科技有限公司 | Regenerated polyester wet-type crushing device |
-
2024
- 2024-01-08 CN CN202410024280.3A patent/CN117564922A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884219A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 陕西东方保发环保科技有限公司 | Regenerated polyester wet-type crushing device |
| CN117884219B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-31 | 陕西东方保发环保科技有限公司 | Regenerated polyester wet-type crushing device |
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