CN117554833B - Battery voltage data acquisition system - Google Patents
Battery voltage data acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117554833B CN117554833B CN202410044632.1A CN202410044632A CN117554833B CN 117554833 B CN117554833 B CN 117554833B CN 202410044632 A CN202410044632 A CN 202410044632A CN 117554833 B CN117554833 B CN 117554833B
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
- G01R31/3835—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0416—Connectors, terminals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a battery voltage data acquisition system, which relates to the technical field of battery data acquisition and comprises a voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device, a capacity-dividing early warning and indicating device, an automatic pop-up device and a battery temporary storage fireproof device. The voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device performs voltage data acquisition through the voltage measurement sensing chip, and according to the color of the heterochromatic early warning indicator lamp, the capacity-dividing rotary seat is used for driving the self-ejecting capacity-dividing device to rotate onto a production line with corresponding voltage so as to realize the capacity-dividing function of the battery. The self-ejecting device is inserted into the pin holes of the ejecting sliding block and the pin fixing seat through the U-shaped pin, and the lifting and pulling pin assembly drives the U-shaped pin to be pulled out, and the ejecting sliding block rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the ejecting homing spring, so that the functions of automatic locking and automatic volume-dividing ejecting are realized. The battery temporary storage fireproof device realizes the self-adaptive matching function of batteries with different sizes by adjusting the distance between two conductive input sockets through the electrode distance adjusting assembly according to the batteries with different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery data acquisition, in particular to a battery voltage data acquisition system.
Background
In the battery processing production process, monitoring and collecting data such as voltage, current and the like of the battery are often needed, so that unqualified batteries are ensured to be screened out; however, the traditional battery voltage data acquisition method is carried out by means of manual work or a corresponding data acquisition system, but the common data acquisition system can only acquire battery voltage data and can not carry out reasonable capacity division processing on batteries with different voltage values according to the acquired data, and the batteries enter a reasonable flow production line so as to carry out the next processing; therefore, there is a need for a battery voltage data collection system that can collect battery voltage data and separate the battery voltage data from each other, thereby solving the problem that cannot be solved by the battery voltage data collection method.
The patent of publication number CN214586459U provides a lithium battery data acquisition system, the device comprises an upper computer, a communication board, an ethernet communication module, a first MCU and a first RS485 communication module, the communication board performs data acquisition of voltage or temperature of the battery through a data acquisition board on the first RS485 communication module, and the communication board communicates with the upper computer through the ethernet communication module, so that communication time is shortened, and efficiency of data acquisition of the lithium battery is improved; the application can effectively improve the efficiency and the precision of the voltage data acquisition of the lithium battery; however, after the battery voltage data is acquired, the batteries cannot be macroscopically regulated and separated according to the voltage data, the batteries with different voltage values are screened out and distributed into different pipelines, and a related battery management system is lacked; the device is mainly a data collection circuit module of voltage, and lacks a module and a structure for automatically ejecting a battery after data collection is completed; the scheme can not realize the early warning indication function after the battery voltage data acquisition, so as to remind workers that the voltage of the battery is higher or lower; meanwhile, the device cannot realize the adaptation and matching functions for batteries with different sizes, and has no structure for adapting and clamping the batteries with different sizes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a battery voltage data acquisition system, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art such as how to realize capacity division management of battery voltage according to battery voltage data, how to realize automatic pop-up of a battery after capacity division, how to realize early warning indication of lamplight after capacity division, how to realize self-adaptation functions of batteries with different sizes and the like.
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a battery voltage data acquisition system comprises a voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device, a capacity-dividing early warning and indicating device, an automatic pop-up device and a battery temporary storage fireproof device; the voltage collecting and capacity-dividing device is fixedly provided with an automatic pop-up device, the voltage collecting and capacity-dividing device collects voltage data through a voltage measuring and sensing chip, and meanwhile, the corresponding self-pop-up capacity-dividing device is driven to rotate to a production line with corresponding voltage through rotation of a collecting and capacity-dividing rotary seat, so that the functions of collecting and dividing battery voltage are realized; the automatic ejecting device is fixedly provided with a capacity-dividing early warning indication device through a bolt, the automatic ejecting device is inserted into pin holes of the ejecting sliding block and the pin fixing seat through a U-shaped pin, the U-shaped pin is driven to be pulled out by the pulling pin assembly, the ejecting sliding block rebounds under the action of the elasticity of the ejecting homing spring, so that the automatic locking and automatic capacity-dividing ejecting functions are realized, the capacity-dividing early warning indication device early warning indication electric push rod drives an early warning conductive plug on the lever switch assembly to be closed and conductive with the indication lamp control chip, so that the abnormal color early warning indication lamp is lightened, and meanwhile, the indication lamp control chip controls lamp beads with different colors on the abnormal color early warning indication lamp to be lightened, so that the early warning indication functions with different colors are realized; the battery temporary storage fireproof device is slidably mounted on the automatic pop-up device, and the battery temporary storage fireproof device adjusts the distance between two conductive input sockets according to batteries of different sizes through the electrode distance adjusting assembly to achieve the self-adaptive matching function of the batteries of different sizes.
Further, the voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device comprises a control console host, a control console operation panel, an acquisition capacity-dividing installation seat, an acquisition capacity-dividing support shell, an acquisition capacity-dividing motor, an acquisition capacity-dividing rotary seat, an acquisition capacity-dividing rotary top cover, a data acquisition feedback assembly and a central data transmission column; the console operation panel is fixedly arranged on the console host; the control console host is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division mounting seat, and is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column and the acquisition and capacity-division motor through leads; the collecting and separating supporting shell is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating mounting seat through bolts; the collecting and capacity-dividing motor is fixedly arranged on the collecting and capacity-dividing mounting seat and the collecting and capacity-dividing supporting shell; the collecting and volume-dividing rotary seat is hinged on the collecting and volume-dividing motor and the collecting and volume-dividing supporting shell; the collecting and separating rotary top cover is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating rotary seat through bolts; the data acquisition feedback assembly is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division rotary seat through a bolt, and is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column through a wire; the two ends of the central data return column are respectively and fixedly arranged on the collecting and capacity-dividing rotary seat and the collecting and capacity-dividing rotary top cover.
Further, the data acquisition feedback assembly comprises a data acquisition circuit board, an early warning chip, a communication feedback chip, an anode conductive post, a cathode conductive post and a voltage measurement sensing chip; the data acquisition circuit board is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division rotary seat through bolts; the early warning chip is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board and is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip through a wire; the communication feedback chip is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board and is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip through a wire; the positive electrode conductive post is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board; the negative electrode conductive post is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board; the voltage measurement sensing chip is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board and is fixedly connected with the positive electrode conductive post and the negative electrode conductive post through leads.
Further, the automatic ejecting device comprises an ejecting shell, a U-shaped bolt, an elastic electrode assembly, an auxiliary moving roller, an ejecting sliding plate, an ejecting sliding block, an extracting and pulling pin assembly and an ejecting return spring; the ejecting shell is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating rotary seat; the U-shaped bolt is slidably arranged on the ejection shell; the elastic electrode assembly is fixedly arranged on the ejection shell; the auxiliary moving roller is hinged on the ejection shell; the ejecting sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the ejecting sliding block, and meanwhile, the ejecting sliding plate is also slidably arranged on the ejecting shell; the ejecting slide block is slidably arranged on the ejecting shell, and a vertical pin hole is also formed in the ejecting slide block; the lifting and pulling pin assembly is fixedly arranged on the ejection shell; the two ends of the ejecting return spring are respectively and fixedly arranged on the ejecting sliding plate and the ejecting shell.
Further, the elastic electrode assembly comprises a positive electrode column, a positive electrode spring, an insulating linkage rod, a negative electrode column and a negative electrode spring; the positive electrode post is fixedly arranged on the positive electrode spring; the positive electrode spring is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell, and meanwhile, the surface of the positive electrode spring is coated with a layer of insulating paint; the negative electrode column is fixedly arranged on the negative electrode spring; the negative electrode spring is fixedly arranged on the ejection shell, and meanwhile, the surface of the negative electrode spring is coated with a layer of insulating paint; the two ends of the insulating linkage rod are respectively and fixedly arranged on the positive electrode post and the negative electrode post, and meanwhile, the insulating linkage rod is made of industrial ceramics.
Further, the pulling pin assembly comprises a pulling pin electric push rod and a pulling pin folding frame; the pin pulling electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell, and meanwhile, the pin pulling electric push rod is also connected with the communication feedback chip through a lead; the pin pulling folding frame is fixedly arranged on the pin pulling electric push rod.
Further, the battery temporary storage fireproof device comprises a temporary storage inflator pump, an electrode distance adjusting assembly, a temporary storage fireproof box, a bolt fixing seat, an inflatable air bag, a test battery, a positive electrode output column, a negative electrode output column, a self-adaptive clamping plate and a self-adaptive spring; the temporary storage inflator pump is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box and is fixedly connected with the inflatable air bag; the electrode distance adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box; the temporary storage fireproof box is arranged on the pop-up shell in a sliding manner; the bolt fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box, and a vertical pin hole is also formed in the bolt fixing seat; the inflatable air bag is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box and is also contacted with the surface of the test battery; the test battery is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box and the electrode distance adjusting assembly; the positive electrode output post is fixedly arranged on the electrode distance adjusting component; the negative electrode output column is fixedly arranged on the electrode distance adjusting component; the self-adaptive clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the self-adaptive spring, and meanwhile, the self-adaptive clamping plate is contacted with the surface of the test battery; the self-adaptive spring is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box.
Further, the electrode distance adjusting assembly comprises a fireproof top cover, a distance adjusting electric push rod, a conductive input socket and a distance adjusting guide rail; the fireproof top cover is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box, and a distance adjusting guide rail is also arranged on the fireproof top cover; the distance-adjusting electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the fireproof top cover; the conductive input socket is fixedly arranged on the distance-adjusting electric push rod, and simultaneously, the conductive input socket is slidably arranged on the distance-adjusting guide rail and is also connected with the positive electrode output post and the negative electrode output post through wires.
Further, the capacity-dividing early-warning indication device comprises an indication lamp control chip, a heterochromatic early-warning indication lamp, a lever switch assembly, an early-warning indication shell, an early-warning indication sliding block and an early-warning indication electric push rod; the indicator light control chip is fixedly arranged on the early warning indication shell; the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp is fixedly arranged on the indicator lamp control chip, and meanwhile, lamp beads of red, yellow and green colors are arranged on the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp, the red lightening representative voltage is higher than the standard voltage value, the yellow lightening representative voltage is lower than the standard value, and the green lightening representative voltage is equal to the standard voltage value; the lever switch assembly is hinged on the early warning indication shell; the early warning indication shell is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell through a bolt; the early warning indication slide block is slidably arranged on the lever switch assembly, and meanwhile, the early warning indication slide block can also rotate relatively on the lever switch assembly; the two ends of the early warning indication electric push rod are respectively and fixedly arranged on the early warning indication sliding block and the early warning indication shell.
Further, the lever switch assembly comprises an early warning conductive plug, an early warning insulating lever and an early warning indication chute; the early warning conductive plug is fixedly arranged on the early warning insulating lever, and meanwhile, the early warning conductive plug is also connected with the early warning chip through a wire.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device performs voltage data acquisition through the voltage measurement sensing chip, and according to the color of the heterochromatic early warning indicator lamp, the capacity-dividing rotary seat is used for driving the self-ejecting capacity-dividing device to rotate onto a production line with corresponding voltage so as to realize the capacity-dividing function of the battery. (2) The self-ejecting device is inserted into the pin holes of the ejecting sliding block and the pin fixing seat through the U-shaped pin, and the lifting and pulling pin assembly drives the U-shaped pin to be pulled out, and the ejecting sliding block rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the ejecting homing spring, so that the functions of automatic locking and automatic volume-dividing ejecting are realized. (3) The battery temporary storage fireproof device realizes the self-adaptive matching function of batteries with different sizes by adjusting the distance between two conductive input sockets through the electrode distance adjusting assembly according to the batteries with different sizes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a general assembly structure of an operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a circuit in an operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data acquisition feedback assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the capacity-division early-warning indication device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lever switch assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the automatic pop-up device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an automatic pop-up device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the elastic electrode assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pull pin assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a temporary storage fire protection device for a battery according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a battery temporary storage fireproof device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of an electrode distance adjusting assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device; 2-capacity-division early warning indication device; 3-an automatic ejection device; 4-temporary storage fireproof device for battery; 101-a console host; 102-a console operating panel; 103-collecting and separating the mounting seat; 104-collecting a capacity-dividing supporting shell; 105-collecting a capacity-dividing motor; 106, collecting a capacity-dividing rotary seat; 107-collecting a capacity-dividing rotary top cover; 108-a data acquisition feedback component; 109-central data transfer back column; 10801-a data acquisition circuit board; 10802-an early warning chip; 10803-a communication feedback chip; 10804-positive electrode conductive posts; 10805-negative electrode conductive posts; 10806-a voltage measurement sense die; 201-an indicator light control chip; 202-a heterochromatic early warning indicator lamp; 203-a lever switch assembly; 204-an early warning indication housing; 205-early warning indication slide block; 206-early warning indication electric push rod; 20301-an early warning conductive plug; 20302-early warning insulating lever; 20303-early warning indication chute; 301-ejecting the housing; 302-U-shaped bolt; 303-an elastic electrode assembly; 304-auxiliary moving rollers; 305-ejecting the sliding plate; 306-eject slider; 307-a pull pin assembly; 308-ejecting a homing spring; 30301-positive electrode post; 30302-positive electrode spring; 30303-insulating linkage rod; 30304-negative electrode posts; 30305-negative electrode spring; 30701-pin-pulling electric push rod; 30702-pin-pulling folding frame; 401-temporary storage inflator pump; 402-electrode pitch assemblies; 403-temporary storage fireproof box; 404-a bolt fixing seat; 405-inflating a balloon; 406-testing the battery; 407-positive output post; 408-a negative output column; 409-adaptive splint; 410-an adaptive spring; 40201-a fireproof top cover; 40202-distance-adjusting electric push rod; 40203-conductive input socket; 40204-distance-adjusting guide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Fig. 1 to 14 are preferred embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an automatic ejection device 3 is fixedly installed on the voltage collecting and capacity-dividing device 1, the voltage collecting and capacity-dividing device 1 collects voltage data through a voltage measuring sensor chip 10806, and meanwhile, the corresponding self-ejection capacity-dividing device is driven to rotate onto a pipeline with corresponding voltage through rotation of a collecting and capacity-dividing rotary seat 106, so that the functions of collecting and dividing battery voltage are achieved; the automatic pop-up device 3 is fixedly provided with a capacity-dividing early warning indication device 2 through a bolt, the automatic pop-up device 3 is inserted into pin holes of a pop-up sliding block 306 and a pin fixing seat 404 through a U-shaped pin 302, a pull-out pin assembly 307 drives the U-shaped pin 302 to be pulled out, the pop-up sliding block 306 rebounds under the elastic force of a pop-up homing spring 308 to realize the functions of automatic locking and automatic capacity-dividing pop-up, an early warning conductive plug 20301 on a lever switch assembly 203 is driven by an early warning indication electric push rod 206 of the capacity-dividing early warning indication device 2 to be closed and conductive with an indication lamp control chip 201, so that a different-color early warning indication lamp 202 is lightened, and meanwhile, lamp beads with different colors on the different-color early warning indication lamp 202 are controlled by the indication lamp control chip 201 to be lightened, so that the early warning indication functions with different colors are realized; the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 is slidably mounted on the automatic pop-up device 3, and the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 adjusts the distance between two conductive input sockets 40203 according to batteries of different sizes through the electrode distance adjusting assembly 402 so as to realize the self-adaptive matching function of the batteries of different sizes.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device 1, a console operation panel 102 is fixedly installed on a console main body 101; the console host 101 is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division mounting seat 103, and meanwhile, the console host 101 is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column 109 and the acquisition and capacity-division motor 105 through wires; the collecting and separating supporting shell 104 is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating mounting seat 103 through bolts; the collecting and capacity-dividing motor 105 is fixedly arranged on the collecting and capacity-dividing mounting seat 103 and the collecting and capacity-dividing supporting shell 104; the collection and capacity-division rotary seat 106 is hinged on the collection and capacity-division motor 105 and the collection and capacity-division support shell 104; the collecting and separating rotary top cover 107 is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating rotary seat 106 through bolts; the data acquisition feedback assembly 108 is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and volume-dividing rotary seat 106 through bolts, and meanwhile, the data acquisition feedback assembly 108 is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column 109 through a wire; both ends of the central data transmission column 109 are fixedly installed on the collection and capacity-division rotary seat 106 and the collection and capacity-division rotary top cover 107 respectively.
As shown in fig. 5, in the data acquisition feedback assembly 108, a data acquisition circuit board 10801 is fixedly mounted on the acquisition and volumetric rotary seat 106 by bolts; the early warning chip 10802 is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board 10801, and meanwhile, the early warning chip 10802 is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 through a wire; the communication feedback chip 10803 is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board 10801, and meanwhile, the communication feedback chip 10803 is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 through a wire; the positive conductive post 10804 is fixedly mounted on the data acquisition circuit board 10801; the negative electrode conductive post 10805 is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board 10801; the voltage measurement sensor chip 10806 is fixedly mounted on the data acquisition circuit board 10801 and is fixedly connected with the positive conductive post 10804 and the negative conductive post 10805 by wires.
As shown in fig. 6, in the capacity-division early-warning indication device 2, an indicator lamp control chip 201 is fixedly mounted on an early-warning indication housing 204; the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp 202 is fixedly arranged on the indicator lamp control chip 201, meanwhile, the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp 202 is provided with lamp beads of red, yellow and green, the red lighting representing voltage is higher than a standard voltage value, the yellow lighting representing voltage is lower than a standard value, and the green lighting representing voltage is equal to the standard voltage value; the lever switch assembly 203 is hinged on the early warning indication housing 204; the early warning indication housing 204 is fixedly mounted on the pop-up housing 301 through bolts; the early warning indication slide block 205 is slidably arranged on the lever switch assembly 203, and meanwhile, the early warning indication slide block 205 can also rotate relatively on the lever switch assembly 203; the two ends of the early warning indication electric push rod 206 are respectively fixedly arranged on the early warning indication sliding block 205 and the early warning indication shell 204.
As shown in fig. 7, in the lever switch assembly 203, the early warning conductive plug 20301 is fixedly mounted on the early warning insulating lever 20302, while the early warning conductive plug 20301 is also connected to the early warning chip 10802 by a wire.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in the automatic ejection device 3, an ejection housing 301 is fixedly mounted on the collection-and-distribution rotary base 106; the U-shaped latch 302 is slidably mounted on the ejector housing 301; the elastic electrode assembly 303 is fixedly mounted on the ejection case 301; the auxiliary moving roller 304 is hinged to the ejection housing 301; the ejector slide plate 305 is fixedly mounted on the ejector slide block 306, while the ejector slide plate 305 is also slidably mounted on the ejector housing 301; the ejecting slider 306 is slidably mounted on the ejecting housing 301, and a vertical pin hole is also provided on the ejecting slider 306; the lift pin assembly 307 is fixedly mounted to the ejector housing 301; both ends of the eject return spring 308 are fixedly mounted on the eject slide plate 305 and the eject housing 301, respectively.
As shown in fig. 10, in the elastic electrode assembly 303, a positive electrode post 30301 is fixedly mounted on a positive electrode spring 30302; the positive electrode spring 30302 is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell 301, and meanwhile, the surface of the positive electrode spring 30302 is coated with a layer of insulating paint; the negative electrode post 30304 is fixedly arranged on the negative electrode spring 30305; the negative electrode spring 30305 is fixedly mounted on the ejection housing 301, and the surface of the negative electrode spring 30305 is coated with a layer of insulating paint; both ends of the insulating linkage rod 30303 are fixedly mounted on the positive electrode post 30301 and the negative electrode post 30304 respectively, and meanwhile, the insulating linkage rod 30303 adopts industrial ceramics.
As shown in fig. 11, in the pull-pin assembly 307, the pull-pin electric push rod 30701 is fixedly mounted on the pop-up housing 301, and at the same time, the pull-pin electric push rod 30701 is also connected with the communication feedback chip 10803 through a wire; the pin pulling and folding frame 30702 is fixedly arranged on the pin pulling electric push rod 30701.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, in the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4, a temporary storage inflator 401 is fixedly installed on a temporary storage fireproof box 403, and meanwhile, the temporary storage inflator 401 is fixedly connected with an inflatable airbag 405; the electrode distance adjusting component 402 is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box 403; the temporary storage fireproof box 403 is slidably mounted on the pop-up housing 301; the bolt fixing seat 404 is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box 403, and a vertical pin hole is also formed in the bolt fixing seat 404; the inflatable airbag 405 is fixedly installed on the temporary storage fireproof box 403 and is also in contact with the surface of the test battery 406; the test battery 406 is fixedly installed on the temporary storage fireproof box 403 and the electrode distance adjusting assembly 402; the positive electrode output post 407 is fixedly mounted on the electrode pitch adjustment assembly 402; the negative output post 408 is fixedly mounted on the electrode pitch assembly 402; the adaptive clamping plate 409 is fixedly mounted on the adaptive spring 410, while the adaptive clamping plate 409 is in surface contact with the test battery 406; the adaptive spring 410 is fixedly mounted on the temporary storage fireproof box 403.
As shown in fig. 14, in the electrode distance adjustment assembly 402, a fireproof top cover 40201 is fixedly installed on a temporary fireproof box 403, and a distance adjustment guide rail 40204 is also arranged on the fireproof top cover 40201; the distance-adjusting electric push rod 40202 is fixedly arranged on the fireproof top cover 40201; the conductive input socket 40203 is fixedly mounted on the pitch adjustment push rod 40202, while the conductive input socket 40203 is slidably mounted on the pitch adjustment rail 40204, and the conductive input socket 40203 is further connected to the positive output post 407 and the negative output post 408 by wires.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: fig. 1 and 2 show the use mode and the corresponding scene of the invention, and the gesture control of the battery voltage data acquisition and capacity division process is determined by a voltage acquisition capacity division device 1, a capacity division early warning indication device 2, an automatic ejection device 3 and a battery temporary storage fireproof device 4, the gesture of the capacity division early warning indication device 2 is determined by the voltage acquisition capacity division device 1, the gesture of the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 is determined by the automatic ejection device 3, and the gesture of the automatic ejection device 3 is determined by the voltage acquisition capacity division device 1, so the voltage acquisition capacity division device 1 is the core of the battery voltage data acquisition capacity division process.
Taking the first embodiment as an example, after the test battery 406 is placed in the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4, the distance between the two electrodes of the battery with different sizes is adapted by adjusting the distance between the two conductive input sockets 40203 on the electrode distance adjusting component 402, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the test battery 406 are communicated with the conductive input socket 40203, after the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 is pushed into the automatic pop-up device 3, the U-shaped plug 302 falls down and is inserted into the pin holes of the pop-up slider 306 and the plug fixing seat 404 to fix the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 and the automatic pop-up device 3, at this time, the positive electrode output post 407 and the negative electrode output post 408 are in contact communication with the elastic electrode component 303, at this time, the elastic electrode component 303 is jacked up and is in communication with the positive electrode conductive post 10804 and the negative electrode conductive post 10805 on the data acquisition feedback component 108, then the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 is communicated between the positive electrode conductive post 10804 and the negative electrode conductive post 10805 through a wire, the test battery 406 forms a communication loop to discharge, the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 transmits the collected voltage data back to the console host 101 and the console operation panel 102 through the communication feedback chip 10803, meanwhile, the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 makes the abnormal color warning indicator 202 of the capacity-dividing warning indicator 2 light up three colors of red, yellow and green through the early warning chip 10802 according to the voltage data, then a worker inputs an instruction through the console operation panel 102, the capacity-dividing collecting motor 105 drives the capacity-dividing rotary seat 106 to rotate, the capacity-dividing rotary seat 106 drives the automatic pop-up device 3 corresponding to the capacity-dividing warning indicator 2 with three colors of red, yellow and green to rotate to a corresponding voltage pipeline, then the automatic pop-up device 3 drives the U-shaped plug pin 302 to pull out through the drawing pin component 307, the ejecting slider 306 rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the ejecting homing spring 308 to drive the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 to eject so as to realize the ejecting capacity-dividing function according to the voltage data.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the positive electrode conductive post 10804 and the negative electrode conductive post 10805 on the data acquisition feedback component 108 are connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 through wires, the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 can directly acquire voltage data between the positive electrode conductive post 10804 and the negative electrode conductive post 10805, and the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 transmits the voltage data to the central data feedback post 109 through the communication feedback chip 10803; the central data transmission column 109 transmits the data back to the console host 101, the staff inputs corresponding instructions through the console operation panel 102 according to the transmitted voltage data, the console host 101 controls the acquisition and capacity-dividing motor 105 on the acquisition and capacity-dividing mounting seat 103 to be started, the acquisition and capacity-dividing motor 105 drives the acquisition and capacity-dividing rotary seat 106 on the acquisition and capacity-dividing supporting shell 104 to rotate, and the acquisition and capacity-dividing rotary seat 106 drives the corresponding automatic pop-up device 3 to rotate to a pipeline with corresponding voltage, so that the acquisition and capacity-dividing management functions of the voltage data are realized; the voltage measurement sensing chip 10806 also transmits data to the early warning chip 10802 on the data acquisition circuit board 10801 according to the acquired voltage data, and the early warning chip 10802 transmits corresponding lighting signals and control signals to the capacity-division early warning indication device 2 according to the voltage data so as to realize the transmission function of early warning instructions; the collection volumetric rotary top cover 107 is used for dust prevention of the data collection feedback assembly 108.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a control signal on the early warning chip 10802 is transmitted to the early warning indication electric push rod 206, the early warning indication electric push rod 206 is driven to extend forwards, the early warning insulation lever 20302 is driven to rotate on the early warning indication housing 204 through sliding and relative rotation of the early warning indication slide block 205 on the early warning indication slide groove 20303 of the early warning insulation lever 20302, so that the early warning conductive plug 20301 rotates and is inserted into the indicator lamp control chip 201, then a corresponding lighting signal on the early warning chip 10802 is transmitted to the indicator lamp control chip 201 through the early warning conductive plug 20301 on the lever switch assembly 203, the indicator lamp control chip 201 controls the corresponding lamp beads of the heterochromatic early warning indicator lamp 202 to be lighted, the red lighting represents voltage higher than a standard voltage value, the yellow lighting represents voltage lower than the standard value, and the green lighting represents voltage is equal to the standard voltage value, so that the early warning indication function is realized.
As shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, after the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 is pushed into the pop-up housing 301, the pin fixing seat 404 on the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 ejects the pop-up slider 306 slidably mounted on the pop-up housing 301, and at the same time, the U-shaped pin 302 falls and is inserted into the pin holes of the pop-up slider 306 and the pin fixing seat 404, so as to realize the locking function of the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 and the automatic pop-up device 3; the positive electrode output post 407 and the negative electrode output post 408 jack up the positive electrode post 30301 and the negative electrode post 30304 on the elastic electrode assembly 303, so that the positive electrode post 30301 and the negative electrode are communicated with the positive electrode conductive post 10804 and the negative electrode conductive post 10805, thereby facilitating the acquisition of voltage data; when the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 needs to be ejected, the control console host 101 transmits a control signal to the pin pulling electric push rod 30701 of the pin pulling assembly 307 through the communication feedback chip 10803, the pin pulling electric push rod 30701 extends forwards to drive the pin pulling folding frame 30702 to move upwards, the pin pulling folding frame 30702 drives the U-shaped plug pin 302 to be pulled up, the ejecting sliding plate 305 is enabled to rebound under the elastic force of the ejecting homing spring 308, the ejecting sliding plate 305 drives the ejecting sliding block 306 to rebound, the ejecting sliding block 306 drives the battery temporary storage fireproof device 4 to eject outwards, and meanwhile, the automatic ejecting capacity-dividing function of the automatic ejecting device 3 is realized through the auxiliary rolling of the auxiliary moving roller 304; the insulating linkage rod 30303 is used for linkage between the positive electrode column 30301 and the negative electrode column 30304; the positive electrode spring 30302 and the negative electrode spring 30305 are used for homing the positive electrode post 30301 and the negative electrode post 30304 after automatic ejection.
As shown in fig. 12, 13 and 14, the test battery 406 is placed in the temporary storage fireproof box 403, the self-adaptive clamping plate 409 clamps the surface of the test battery 406 under the action of the elasticity of the self-adaptive spring 410, and meanwhile, the temporary storage inflator 401 starts to fill the inflatable airbag 405 with inert gas prepared in advance, so that the inflatable airbag 405 completely wraps the side surface of the test battery 406, and accidents caused by collision of the battery in the data acquisition process are prevented, so that the self-adaptive clamping function of the battery is realized; according to the test batteries 406 with different sizes, the distance adjusting electric push rod 40202 on the electrode distance adjusting assembly 402 is started, the distance adjusting electric push rod 40202 drives the conductive input socket 40203 to slide on the distance adjusting guide rail 40204 of the fireproof top cover 40201, and the distance between the two conductive input sockets 40203 is adjusted, so that the distance between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the test batteries 406 with different sizes is adapted; temporary fire box 403 and fire cap 40201 are used to test the fire protection in the event of a failure of battery 406.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a battery voltage data acquisition system, includes voltage acquisition partial volume device (1), partial volume early warning indicating device (2), automatic pop-up device (3), battery fire prevention device (4) of keeping in, its characterized in that: an automatic ejection device (3) is fixedly arranged on the voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device (1), the voltage acquisition capacity-dividing device (1) acquires voltage data through a voltage measurement sensing chip (10806), and meanwhile, the corresponding self-ejection capacity-dividing device is driven to rotate to a production line with corresponding voltage through rotation of an acquisition capacity-dividing rotary seat (106), so that the functions of acquisition and capacity division of battery voltage are realized; the automatic pop-up device (3) is fixedly provided with a capacity-dividing early-warning indication device (2) through a bolt, the automatic pop-up device (3) is inserted into pin holes of a pop-up sliding block (306) and a pin fixing seat (404) through a U-shaped pin (302), a pull-up pin assembly (307) drives the U-shaped pin (302) to be pulled out, the pop-up sliding block (306) rebounds under the elastic force of a pop-up homing spring (308) to realize the functions of automatic locking and automatic capacity-dividing pop-up, an early-warning conductive plug (20301) on a lever switch assembly (203) is driven by an early-warning indication electric push rod (206) to be closed and conductive with an indication lamp control chip (201), so that a heterochromatic early-warning indication lamp (202) is lightened, and meanwhile, lamp beads with different colors on the heterochromatic early-warning indication lamp (202) are controlled by the indication lamp control chip (201) to be lightened, so that the early-warning indication functions with different colors are realized; the battery temporary storage fireproof device (4) is slidably arranged on the automatic pop-up device (3), and the battery temporary storage fireproof device (4) adjusts the distance between two conductive input sockets (40203) according to batteries with different sizes through an electrode distance adjusting assembly (402) so as to realize the self-adaptive matching function of the batteries with different sizes; the voltage acquisition capacity-division device (1) further comprises a control console host (101), a control console operation panel (102), an acquisition capacity-division mounting seat (103), an acquisition capacity-division supporting shell (104), an acquisition capacity-division motor (105), an acquisition capacity-division rotary seat (106), an acquisition capacity-division rotary top cover (107), a data acquisition feedback assembly (108) and a central data feedback column (109); the console operation panel (102) is fixedly arranged on the console host (101); the control console host (101) is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division mounting seat (103), and meanwhile, the control console host (101) is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column (109) and the acquisition and capacity-division motor (105) through leads; the collecting and separating supporting shell (104) is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating mounting seat (103) through bolts; the collecting and capacity-dividing motor (105) is fixedly arranged on the collecting and capacity-dividing mounting seat (103) and the collecting and capacity-dividing supporting shell (104); the collecting and capacity-dividing rotary seat (106) is hinged on the collecting and capacity-dividing motor (105) and the collecting and capacity-dividing supporting shell (104); the collecting and volume-dividing rotary top cover (107) is fixedly arranged on the collecting and volume-dividing rotary seat (106) through bolts; the data acquisition feedback assembly (108) is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and capacity-division rotary seat (106) through bolts, and meanwhile, the data acquisition feedback assembly (108) is fixedly connected with the central data transmission column (109) through a lead; both ends of the central data return column (109) are respectively fixedly arranged on the collecting and capacity-dividing rotary seat (106) and the collecting and capacity-dividing rotary top cover (107); the capacity-division early-warning indication device (2) further comprises an indication lamp control chip (201), a heterochromatic early-warning indication lamp (202), a lever switch assembly (203), an early-warning indication shell (204), an early-warning indication sliding block (205) and an early-warning indication electric push rod (206); the indicator lamp control chip (201) is fixedly arranged on the early warning indication shell (204); the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp (202) is fixedly arranged on the indicator lamp control chip (201), meanwhile, the abnormal color early warning indicator lamp (202) is provided with lamp beads with three colors of red, yellow and green, the red lightening representative voltage is higher than a standard voltage value, the yellow lightening representative voltage is lower than a standard value, and the green lightening representative voltage is equal to the standard voltage value; the lever switch assembly (203) is hinged on the early warning indication shell (204); the early warning indication shell (204) is fixedly arranged on the ejection shell (301) through bolts; the early warning indication slide block (205) is slidably arranged on the lever switch assembly (203), and meanwhile, the early warning indication slide block (205) can also rotate relatively on the lever switch assembly (203); the two ends of the early warning indication electric push rod (206) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the early warning indication sliding block (205) and the early warning indication shell (204); the automatic ejecting device (3) further comprises an ejecting shell (301), a U-shaped plug pin (302), an elastic electrode assembly (303), an auxiliary moving roller (304), an ejecting sliding plate (305), an ejecting sliding block (306), a lifting and pulling pin assembly (307) and an ejecting return spring (308); the ejecting shell (301) is fixedly arranged on the collecting and separating rotary seat (106); the U-shaped bolt (302) is slidably arranged on the ejection shell (301); the elastic electrode assembly (303) is fixedly mounted on the ejection housing (301); the auxiliary moving roller (304) is hinged on the ejecting shell (301); the ejecting sliding plate (305) is fixedly arranged on the ejecting sliding block (306), and meanwhile, the ejecting sliding plate (305) is also slidably arranged on the ejecting shell (301); the ejecting slide block (306) is slidably arranged on the ejecting shell (301), and a vertical pin hole is also formed in the ejecting slide block (306); a pull pin assembly (307) fixedly mounted to the ejector housing (301); both ends of the eject return spring (308) are fixedly mounted on the eject slide plate (305) and the eject housing (301), respectively.
2. A battery voltage data acquisition system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition feedback assembly (108) comprises a data acquisition circuit board (10801), an early warning chip (10802), a communication feedback chip (10803), an anode conductive column (10804), a cathode conductive column (10805) and a voltage measurement sensing chip (10806); the data acquisition circuit board (10801) is fixedly arranged on the acquisition and volume-division rotary seat (106) through bolts; the early warning chip (10802) is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board (10801), and meanwhile, the early warning chip (10802) is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip (10806) through a wire; the communication feedback chip (10803) is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board (10801), and meanwhile, the communication feedback chip (10803) is fixedly connected with the voltage measurement sensing chip (10806) through a wire; the positive electrode conductive post (10804) is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board (10801); the negative electrode conductive post (10805) is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board (10801); the voltage measurement sensing chip (10806) is fixedly arranged on the data acquisition circuit board (10801) and is fixedly connected with the positive electrode conductive post (10804) and the negative electrode conductive post (10805) through wires.
3. A battery voltage data acquisition system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic electrode assembly (303) comprises a positive electrode column (30301), a positive electrode spring (30302), an insulating linkage rod (30303), a negative electrode column (30304) and a negative electrode spring (30305); the positive electrode post (30301) is fixedly arranged on the positive electrode spring (30302); the positive electrode spring (30302) is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell (301), and meanwhile, the surface of the positive electrode spring (30302) is coated with a layer of insulating paint; the negative electrode column (30304) is fixedly arranged on the negative spring (30305); the negative electrode spring (30305) is fixedly arranged on the ejection shell (301), and meanwhile, the surface of the negative electrode spring (30305) is coated with a layer of insulating paint; both ends of the insulating linkage rod (30303) are respectively fixedly arranged on the positive electrode post (30301) and the negative electrode post (30304), and meanwhile, the insulating linkage rod (30303) adopts industrial ceramics.
4. A battery voltage data acquisition system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lifting pin assembly (307) comprises a pin pulling electric push rod (30701) and a pin pulling folding frame (30702); the pin pulling electric push rod (30701) is fixedly arranged on the pop-up shell (301), and meanwhile, the pin pulling electric push rod (30701) is also connected with the communication feedback chip (10803) through a wire; the pin pulling folding frame (30702) is fixedly arranged on the pin pulling electric push rod (30701).
5. A battery voltage data acquisition system as recited in claim 4, wherein: the battery temporary storage fireproof device (4) comprises a temporary storage inflator pump (401), an electrode distance adjusting assembly (402), a temporary storage fireproof box (403), a bolt fixing seat (404), an inflatable airbag (405), a test battery (406), a positive electrode output post (407), a negative electrode output post (408), an adaptive clamping plate (409) and an adaptive spring (410); the temporary storage inflator pump (401) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403), and meanwhile, the temporary storage inflator pump (401) is fixedly connected with the inflatable air bag (405); the electrode distance adjusting assembly (402) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403); the temporary storage fireproof box (403) is slidably arranged on the pop-up shell (301); the bolt fixing seat (404) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403), and meanwhile, a vertical pin hole is also formed in the bolt fixing seat (404); the inflatable air bag (405) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403) and is also contacted with the surface of the test battery (406); the test battery (406) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403) and the electrode distance adjusting assembly (402); the positive electrode output post (407) is fixedly arranged on the electrode distance adjusting component (402); the negative electrode output column (408) is fixedly arranged on the electrode distance adjusting component (402); the self-adaptive clamping plate (409) is fixedly arranged on the self-adaptive spring (410), and the self-adaptive clamping plate (409) is contacted with the surface of the test battery (406); the self-adaptive spring (410) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403).
6. A battery voltage data acquisition system as recited in claim 5, wherein: the electrode distance adjusting assembly (402) comprises a fireproof top cover (40201), a distance adjusting electric push rod (40202), a conductive input socket (40203) and a distance adjusting guide rail (40204); the fireproof top cover (40201) is fixedly arranged on the temporary storage fireproof box (403), and meanwhile, the fireproof top cover (40201) is also provided with a distance adjusting guide rail (40204); the distance-adjusting electric push rod (40202) is fixedly arranged on the fireproof top cover (40201); the conductive input socket (40203) is fixedly arranged on the distance-adjusting electric push rod (40202), meanwhile, the conductive input socket (40203) is slidably arranged on the distance-adjusting guide rail (40204), and the conductive input socket (40203) is further connected with the positive electrode output post (407) and the negative electrode output post (408) through wires.
7. A battery voltage data acquisition system as recited in claim 6, wherein: the lever switch assembly (203) comprises an early warning conductive plug (20301), an early warning insulating lever (20302) and an early warning indication chute (20303); the early warning conductive plug (20301) is fixedly arranged on the early warning insulating lever (20302), and meanwhile, the early warning conductive plug (20301) is also connected with the early warning chip (10802) through a wire.
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