CN117552916A - Natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station - Google Patents
Natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station Download PDFInfo
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- CN117552916A CN117552916A CN202311548312.1A CN202311548312A CN117552916A CN 117552916 A CN117552916 A CN 117552916A CN 202311548312 A CN202311548312 A CN 202311548312A CN 117552916 A CN117552916 A CN 117552916A
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 101710178035 Chorismate synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710152694 Cysteine synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B19/00—Machines or pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B17/00
- F04B19/20—Other positive-displacement pumps
- F04B19/22—Other positive-displacement pumps of reciprocating-piston type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station which is used for generating power for desulfurization line electric equipment and comprises a closed hydraulic circulating pipeline formed by a left vertical pipeline, a right vertical pipeline, an upper transverse pipeline and a lower transverse pipeline, wherein a magnetic lifting device is arranged at the upper part of the left vertical pipeline, a magnetic fluid accelerator is arranged at the upper part of the right vertical pipeline, a turbine is arranged at the lower part of the right vertical pipeline, a generator is arranged outside the turbine, hydraulic medium in the circulating pipeline is conductive hydraulic medium, the hydraulic medium is lifted by the magnetic lifting device, impacts the rotor of the turbine to rotate after being accelerated by the magnetic fluid accelerator, and the rotor of the turbine drives the generator to operate through a magnetic coupler. The invention is used in the natural gas hypergravity desulfurization line scene, and can provide the electric energy required by electric equipment in the scene.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field related to natural gas desulfurization lines, in particular to a hydraulic power station of a natural gas supergravity desulfurization line.
Background
Natural gas desulfurization refers to the process of removing sulfur compounds from natural gas to ensure that the natural gas is not harmful to the environment, equipment, or downstream users during use. The sulfur compounds mainly include hydrogen sulfide (H2S), carbon disulfide (CS 2), and the like. These compounds can be harmful to the environment and to human health and can generate sulfur dioxide (SO 2) during combustion, which is harmful to the atmosphere. The natural gas hypergravity desulfurization is gradually popularized as an emerging technology.
In the prior art, due to the limitation of the use scene of the supergravity desulfurization line, a corresponding power station needs to be configured to supply power for electric equipment, and the power station mostly adopts a thermal power station, so that the efficiency is low, and the desulfurization line is easy to stop working on site when a fault occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention combines the prior art, and provides the natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station from practical application, so that continuous cyclic power generation of hydraulic medium can be realized by using a closed pipeline without constructing a traditional thermal power and hydropower huge infrastructure.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station, includes desulfurization equipment, switch board and power station, and the power station is used for generating electricity, distributes the desulfurization equipment with the electric energy through the switch board, and the power station includes the closed hydraulic circulation pipeline that forms by left vertical pipeline, right vertical pipeline, upper horizontal pipeline and lower horizontal pipeline set up magnetic force hoisting device on left vertical pipeline upper portion right vertical pipeline upper portion sets up the magnetic current body accelerator right vertical pipeline lower part sets up the turbine outside sets up the generator, hydraulic medium in the circulation pipeline is electrically conductive hydraulic medium, and hydraulic medium is promoted by magnetic force hoisting device, and the rotor that strikes the turbine after the acceleration of magnetic current body accelerator rotates, passes through magnetic force coupler drive generator operation by the rotor of turbine.
Further, the hydraulic medium is lifted upwards in the left vertical pipeline through the magnetic lifting device, enters the right vertical pipeline through the upper transverse pipeline, is accelerated in the right vertical pipeline through gravity and the magnetic fluid accelerator, then drives the turbine to run at the bottom of the right vertical pipeline, and returns to the left vertical pipeline through the lower transverse pipeline to form circulation.
Further, the lifting device comprises a hydraulic conduit, a piston, a coupling guide, and a drive shaft;
the hydraulic pipeline is used for being in butt joint with the left vertical pipeline, the piston is arranged in the hydraulic pipeline and is in sliding fit with the hydraulic pipeline, the one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the piston, when the piston moves downwards, the one-way valve is opened to enable hydraulic medium to enter the hydraulic pipeline at the upper part of the piston, and when the piston moves upwards, the one-way valve is closed to enable the hydraulic medium in the hydraulic pipeline at the upper part of the piston to be lifted upwards;
the coupling guide frame is sleeved outside the hydraulic pipeline, the coupling guide frame can reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic pipeline under the action of the driving shaft, the first permanent magnet is arranged on the piston, the second permanent magnet is arranged on the coupling guide frame, and the piston is driven to synchronously move through magnetic force between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet during the lifting movement of the coupling guide frame.
Further, the first permanent magnets are a plurality of, evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring of the piston, and the second permanent magnets are a plurality of, evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the coupling guide frame.
Furthermore, the coupling guide frame realizes guide support through a plurality of guide posts, and the coupling guide frame is in sliding fit with the guide posts.
Further, a group of magnetic force pushing pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving shaft, each group of magnetic force pushing pieces comprises a plurality of inclined permanent magnets which are axially arranged along the driving shaft, a third permanent magnet is further arranged on the coupling guide frame, the inclined permanent magnets of the magnetic force pushing pieces can apply lifting repulsive force to the third permanent magnets of the coupling guide frame, and the repulsive force applied by the magnetic force pushing pieces on two sides is opposite;
the driving shaft is connected with a reversing driving piece, and the reversing driving piece is used for reversing the driving shaft so that the two groups of magnetic force pushing pieces alternately act on the third permanent magnet to realize lifting control of the coupling guide frame.
Further, two driving shafts are arranged and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the coupling guide frame.
Further, the magnetic fluid accelerator comprises an accelerating pipeline, the accelerating pipeline is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of rectangular accelerating channels are arranged in the accelerating pipeline, penetrating direct current power lines are applied between two opposite long sides of each accelerating channel, penetrating magnetic force lines are applied between two opposite short sides of each accelerating channel, the power lines are perpendicular to the magnetic force lines, and a conductive medium is ejected from the other end of the accelerating pipeline after entering the accelerating channel from one end of the accelerating pipeline to realize acceleration.
Further, a plurality of accelerating channels in the accelerating pipeline are arranged in a sequential interval array, electrode plates are arranged on two opposite long sides of the accelerating channels, one electrode plate on one side is connected with a positive electrode of a direct current power supply, the electrode plate on the other side is connected with a negative electrode of the direct current power supply, magnetic steels are arranged on two opposite short sides of the accelerating channels, the inner sides of the magnetic steels on the two sides are respectively an N electrode and an S electrode, the direct current power lines are applied through the electrode plates, and the magnetic force lines are applied through the magnetic steels.
Further, the electrode plate is arranged on the inner wall of the acceleration channel and is in contact with the conductive liquid medium, and the magnetic steel is arranged on the outer wall of the acceleration channel and is not in contact with the conductive liquid medium.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the traditional hydroelectric power station, the hydraulic medium vertical continuous circulation can be realized by using a closed pipeline without constructing a huge foundation arrangement of the traditional hydropower station, so that the continuous operation of a generator is ensured.
2. According to the invention, the hydraulic medium is recycled, so that the consumption of the hydraulic medium is low, and the waste of the hydraulic medium is avoided.
3. The hydraulic medium lifting and conveying device has the advantages that a traditional mode of adopting a hydraulic pump to realize lifting and conveying of the hydraulic medium in a pipeline is abandoned, a brand-new mechanical conveying structure is adopted, the piston in the pipeline is driven to move through magnetic coupling to realize lifting and conveying of the hydraulic medium when the coupling guide frame moves, compared with a mode of adopting the pump to convey, the hydraulic medium lifting and conveying device is not limited by a lift, the conveying distance is long, compared with a traditional mechanical mode, the piston in the pipeline is not directly connected with other mechanical structures, and therefore, the driving part can be arranged outside the hydraulic pipeline completely, and maintenance and disassembly are convenient.
4. The main lifting energy is realized by the permanent magnet, the lifting control of the piston in the pipeline can be realized by only needing smaller external input energy to enable the driving shaft to turn, the structure is stable, and the energy consumption is low.
5. According to the accelerator, through the mutually perpendicular magnetic lines and direct current magnetic lines, when the conductive hydraulic medium passes through the magnetic field and the electric field in the channel, the conductive hydraulic medium can be greatly accelerated, so that the conductive hydraulic medium can be efficiently accelerated in the closed pipeline, the accelerated hydraulic medium has higher available kinetic energy, and the whole structure is simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power plant.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic lifting device of a power station.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a magnetic lifting device of a power station.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston and the coupling guide frame of the magnetic lifting device of the power station.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the accelerating tube of the magnetic fluid accelerator of the power station.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the electric and magnetic field arrangement of a magnetofluid accelerator of a power plant.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it will be understood that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention as defined herein.
The embodiment of the invention provides a natural gas hypergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station, the power of which is 75-150KW, which is mainly used for supplying power to electric equipment of a natural gas hypergravity desulfurization line.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the hydraulic power station of the natural gas hypergravity desulfurization line provided by the embodiment mainly comprises electric equipment of the desulfurization line, an electric energy control cabinet and a power station, wherein electric energy generated by the power station is distributed into the electric equipment through the control cabinet.
The power station mainly comprises a left vertical pipeline 6, a right vertical pipeline 7, an upper transverse pipeline 8 and a lower transverse pipeline 9, wherein a magnetic lifting device 1 is arranged at the upper part of the left vertical pipeline 6, a magnetic fluid accelerator 2 is arranged at the upper part of the right vertical pipeline 7, a turbine 3 is arranged at the lower part of the right vertical pipeline 7, a generator 4 is arranged outside the turbine 3, hydraulic medium in the circulating pipeline is conductive hydraulic medium, the hydraulic medium is lifted by the magnetic lifting device 1, and the hydraulic medium is accelerated by the magnetic fluid accelerator 2 to impact the rotor of the turbine 3 to rotate, and the rotor of the turbine 3 drives the generator 4 to operate through a magnetic coupler 5.
In this embodiment, the circulation pipeline adopts a closed pipeline, the pipeline is filled with a flowable conductive hydraulic medium, the circulation flow of the hydraulic medium in the pipeline is accelerated, the rotor of the turbine 3 is impacted to enable the turbine 3 to operate, and the rotor of the turbine 3 drives the external vertical shaft permanent magnet generator 4 to operate through the magnetic coupler 5 to generate electric energy. In this embodiment, the flow of the hydraulic medium is mainly realized through the magnetic lifting device 1 and the magnetic fluid accelerator 2 in this embodiment, in the vertical pipeline, the hydraulic medium can be lifted through the magnetic lifting device 1 to generate a first speed, the hydraulic medium enters the upper horizontal pipeline 8 after being lifted, enters the right vertical pipeline 7 through the tail end of the upper horizontal pipeline 8, moves downwards in the right vertical pipeline 7 under the first speed and the gravity of the hydraulic medium, and simultaneously carries out secondary acceleration through the magnetic fluid accelerator, the accelerated hydraulic medium generates a high-speed jet to drive the turbine 3 to run downwards, finally enters the lower horizontal pipeline 9 through the water outlet of the turbine 3, and enters the left vertical pipeline 6 through the tail end of the lower horizontal pipeline 9, so that the high-speed circulation of the hydraulic medium is realized, and the impact jet continuously acts on the turbine 3 to enable the generator 4 to continuously generate electricity. In the embodiment, due to the adoption of a closed pipeline structure, torque is output between the turbine 3 and the generator 4 through the magnetic coupler 5, overload and hydraulic medium leakage are avoided, and the operation is stable and low in noise.
The present embodiment provides a magnetic lifting device 1, and the magnetic lifting device 1 mainly includes a hydraulic pipeline 11, a piston 12, a coupling guide frame 13, a driving shaft 14, and the like. The hydraulic pipeline 11 is vertically arranged in the hydraulic conveying system, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece are respectively arranged at two ends of the hydraulic pipeline 11, and the hydraulic pipeline 11 of the section is abutted with the left vertical pipeline 6 through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece to form a closed circulation type hydraulic conveying pipeline. The magnetic lifting device 1 of the present embodiment is mainly used for lifting and accelerating hydraulic medium in the vertically arranged hydraulic pipeline 11 from bottom to top.
In this embodiment, a piston 12 is used to effect lifting of the hydraulic medium in the hydraulic line 11. Specifically, the piston 12 can move up and down in the hydraulic pipeline 11, the piston 12 is made of rubber, the outer ring is attached to the inner wall of the hydraulic pipeline 11 to ensure sealing performance, the one-way valve 15 is arranged in the middle of the piston 12, the piston 12 can slide up and down along the hydraulic pipeline 11, when the piston 12 moves down, the one-way valve 15 is automatically opened under the action of liquid pressure in the hydraulic pipeline 11, at the moment, the piston 12 moves down, hydraulic cut-off in the hydraulic pipeline 11 below enters the hydraulic pipeline 11 above through the one-way valve 15, and when the piston 12 moves up, the one-way valve 15 is in a closed state, so that when the piston 12 ascends, the hydraulic medium on the upper part can be pushed to ascend and accelerate along the hydraulic pipeline 11, and thus the piston 12 moves circularly and reciprocally to realize vertical lifting of the hydraulic medium.
In this embodiment, the lifting movement of the piston 12 is controlled mainly by the coupling guide 13 and the drive shaft 14. In order to ensure that the hydraulic medium in the hydraulic line 11 is not contaminated and that the convenience of the subsequent maintenance is ensured, the coupling guide 13 as well as the drive shaft 14 are arranged outside the hydraulic line 11. The specific connection relation is as follows: the coupling guide frame 13 is sleeved outside the hydraulic pipeline 11, the coupling guide frame 13 is connected with the driving shaft 14, and can reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic pipeline 11 under the action of the driving shaft 14, and the coupling guide frame 13 and the piston 12 synchronously move in a magnetic coupling mode. An annular mounting groove is circumferentially formed in the outer portion of the piston 12, a plurality of first permanent magnets 16 are uniformly arranged in the annular mounting groove at intervals in the circumferential direction, a plurality of second permanent magnets 17 are arranged in the coupling guide frame 13 at intervals in the circumferential direction Xiang Junyun, attractive acting force is formed between the first permanent magnets 16 and the second permanent magnets 17, a plurality of magnet embedding grooves are circumferentially formed in the coupling guide frame 13, and the second permanent magnets 17 are fixedly arranged in the corresponding magnet embedding grooves. In this structure, the piston 12 and the coupling guide 13 are disposed inside and outside the hydraulic pipe 11, respectively, and are not directly connected, and force is transmitted by magnetic force. At this time, when the external coupling guide frame 13 moves upward under the action of the driving shaft 14, the coupling guide frame 13 drives the piston 12 to move upward synchronously by the magnetic force attracted to the piston 12, and when the coupling guide frame 13 moves downward under the action of the driving shaft 14, the piston 12 is driven to move downward, so that the lifting control of the piston 12 is realized.
As a preferred solution of the present embodiment, in order to ensure a smooth lifting movement of the coupling guide 13, it is provided with corresponding guide structures in the vertical direction, which are realized by four guide posts 18. Four guide posts 18 are uniformly arranged around the coupling guide frame 13, two ends of each guide post 18 are respectively fixed through a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece at two ends of the hydraulic pipeline 11, and corresponding through holes are formed in the coupling guide frame 13 corresponding to the guide posts 18, so that the coupling guide frame 13 can move up and down along the guide posts 18, and the movement guiding and the stable supporting of the coupling guide frame 13 are ensured.
In this embodiment, the coupling guide frame 13 is driven by the driving shaft 14 to perform lifting motion, and in order to ensure the motion to be stable, two sets of driving shafts 14 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the coupling guide frame 13. The two sets of driving shafts 14 synchronously move to drive the coupling guide frame 13 to move up and down.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment, a magnetic force fit structure is adopted between the coupling guide 13 and the driving shaft 14. Specifically, two ends of the driving shaft 14 are supported by bearings and are installed between a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece of the hydraulic pipeline 11, a group of magnetic pushing pieces 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving shaft 14, each group of magnetic pushing pieces 19 comprises a plurality of inclined permanent magnets axially arranged along the driving shaft 14, a third permanent magnet mounting seat is arranged on one side of the coupling guide frame 13, a third permanent magnet 110 is arranged in the third permanent magnet mounting seat, repulsive force is generated between the inclined permanent magnets of the magnetic pushing pieces 19 and the third permanent magnets 110 of the coupling guide frame 13, the repulsive force is oblique force, and the repulsive force exerted by the magnetic pushing pieces 19 on two sides is opposite. With the above-described structure, when one set of magnetic force pushing members 19 of the driving shaft 14 is directed to the position of the third permanent magnet 110, the inclined permanent magnet thereof generates an obliquely upward repulsive force against the third permanent magnet 110, by which the coupling guide 13 can be pushed to move upward. When the driving shaft 14 rotates 180 deg., the magnetic force pushing member 19 on the other side is forced toward the third permanent magnet 110, and the repulsive force applied at this time is a downward repulsive force obliquely, by which the coupling guide 13 can be pushed to move downward. In this way, a reciprocating linear motion of the magnetic coupling can be achieved by simply controlling the drive shaft 14 to achieve a continuous commutation of 180 °. In one embodiment provided in this embodiment, the reversing driving member 111 for enabling the driving shaft 14 to rotate continuously at 180 ° is controlled by a motor, and the motor is disposed at the upper end of the driving shaft 14, and drives the driving shaft 14 to rotate and reverse through rotation of the motor.
The present embodiment provides a magnetic fluid accelerator 2 structure. The accelerator of the embodiment is mainly used for accelerating the conductive hydraulic medium in the closed pipeline, two ends of the accelerator of the embodiment are connected into the right vertical pipeline 7 in an opposite mode, and the hydraulic medium can be accelerated and jet out when passing through a parallel electric field and a parallel magnetic field of the accelerator.
The conductive hydraulic medium accelerator of the present embodiment mainly includes an acceleration duct 21, wherein the acceleration duct 21 has a rectangular shape, a plurality of rectangular acceleration channels 22 are provided in the acceleration duct 21, the acceleration channels 22 have a rectangular shape with two long sides and two short sides, and the number of the acceleration channels 22 can be determined according to the actual medium flow. Each acceleration channel 22 is used to accelerate the electrically conductive hydraulic medium. Specifically, a penetrating direct current power line is applied between two opposite long sides of each accelerating channel 22, a penetrating magnetic force line is applied between two opposite short sides, the direct current power line and the magnetic force line are both arranged in parallel, and the direct current power line and the magnetic force line form 90 degrees, at this time, after the conductive hydraulic medium enters the accelerating channel 22 from one end of the accelerating pipeline 21, the conductive hydraulic medium can be accelerated according to the lorentz force principle under the action of an electric field and a magnetic field in the accelerating channel 22, and the accelerated conductive hydraulic medium is jetted from the other end of the accelerating pipeline 21 to generate usable kinetic energy.
In a specific arrangement manner provided in this embodiment, a plurality of accelerating channels 22 in an accelerating tube 21 are sequentially arranged in an array at intervals, the accelerating tube 21 is made of non-conductive nylon materials, electrode plates 23 are arranged on two opposite long sides of the accelerating channel 22, one electrode plate 23 is connected with a positive electrode of a direct current power supply, the other electrode plate 23 is connected with a negative electrode of the direct current power supply, the electrode plates 23 can be made of steel plates and arranged on the inner side wall of the accelerating channel 22 in an embedding or attaching manner, the electrode plates 23 are in direct contact with a conductive hydraulic medium, meanwhile, the electrode plates 23 are fully distributed on the whole inner wall along the length direction of the accelerating channel 22, magnetic steels 24 are arranged on two opposite short sides of the accelerating channel 22, the inner sides of the magnetic steels 24 on two sides are respectively N-poles and S-poles, the magnetic steels 24 on the two sides are arranged on the outer wall of the accelerating channel 22 in an embedding or attaching manner and are not in direct contact with the conductive hydraulic medium, and the magnetic steels 24 are fully distributed on the whole outer wall along the length direction of the accelerating channel 22.
In the above-described structure of the present embodiment, the electric field is supplied from the electrode plate 23, the magnetic steel 24 is supplied from the magnetic steel 24, and the electric field and the magnetic field formed by the combination of the two can accelerate the passing conductive hydraulic medium.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power plant, its characterized in that, includes desulfurization equipment, switch board and power station, and the power station is used for generating electricity, distributes the desulfurization equipment with electric energy through the switch board, and the power station includes the closed hydraulic circulation pipeline that forms by left vertical pipeline, right vertical pipeline, upper horizontal pipeline and lower horizontal pipeline set up magnetic force hoisting device on left vertical pipeline upper portion right vertical pipeline upper portion sets up the magnetic fluid accelerator right vertical pipeline lower part sets up the turbine outside sets up the generator, hydraulic medium in the circulation pipeline is electrically conductive hydraulic medium, and hydraulic medium is promoted by magnetic force hoisting device, and the rotor that strikes the turbine after the acceleration of magnetic fluid accelerator rotates, passes through magnetic force coupler drive generator operation by the rotor of turbine.
2. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic medium is lifted upwards in the left vertical pipeline by the magnetic lifting device, enters the right vertical pipeline through the upper horizontal pipeline, is accelerated by gravity and the magnetic fluid accelerator in the right vertical pipeline, and then drives the turbine to operate at the bottom of the right vertical pipeline, and is returned to the left vertical pipeline through the lower horizontal pipeline to form a cycle.
3. The natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydroelectric power plant of claim 1, wherein the lifting means comprises a hydrodynamic conduit, a piston, a coupling guide, and a drive shaft;
the hydraulic pipeline is used for being in butt joint with the left vertical pipeline, the piston is arranged in the hydraulic pipeline and is in sliding fit with the hydraulic pipeline, the one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the piston, when the piston moves downwards, the one-way valve is opened to enable hydraulic medium to enter the hydraulic pipeline at the upper part of the piston, and when the piston moves upwards, the one-way valve is closed to enable the hydraulic medium in the hydraulic pipeline at the upper part of the piston to be lifted upwards;
the coupling guide frame is sleeved outside the hydraulic pipeline, the coupling guide frame can reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic pipeline under the action of the driving shaft, the first permanent magnet is arranged on the piston, the second permanent magnet is arranged on the coupling guide frame, and the piston is driven to synchronously move through magnetic force between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet during the lifting movement of the coupling guide frame.
4. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power plant according to claim 3, wherein the first permanent magnets are a plurality of and evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring of the piston, and the second permanent magnets are a plurality of and evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the coupling guide frame.
5. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydroelectric power plant according to claim 3, wherein the coupling guide frame is guided and supported by a plurality of guide posts, and the coupling guide frame is in sliding fit with the guide posts.
6. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power plant according to claim 3, wherein a group of magnetic force pushing members are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving shaft, each group of magnetic force pushing members comprises a plurality of inclined permanent magnets axially arranged along the driving shaft, a third permanent magnet is further arranged on the coupling guide frame, the inclined permanent magnets of the magnetic force pushing members can apply lifting repulsive force to the third permanent magnets of the coupling guide frame, and the repulsive force applied by the magnetic force pushing members at two sides is opposite;
the driving shaft is connected with a reversing driving piece, and the reversing driving piece is used for reversing the driving shaft so that the two groups of magnetic force pushing pieces alternately act on the third permanent magnet to realize lifting control of the coupling guide frame.
7. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that the drive shafts are provided in two, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the coupling guide frame.
8. The natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic fluid accelerator comprises an accelerating pipeline, the accelerating pipeline is of a rectangular structure as a whole, a plurality of rectangular accelerating channels are arranged in the accelerating pipeline, penetrating direct current power lines are applied between two opposite long sides of each accelerating channel, penetrating magnetic force lines are applied between two opposite short sides, the power lines are perpendicular to the magnetic force lines, and a conductive medium enters the accelerating channel from one end of the accelerating pipeline and is ejected from the other end of the accelerating pipeline to realize acceleration.
9. The natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of acceleration channels in the acceleration pipeline are sequentially arranged in an array at intervals, electrode plates are arranged on two opposite long sides of the acceleration channels, one electrode plate is connected with a positive electrode of a direct current power supply, the other electrode plate is connected with a negative electrode of the direct current power supply, magnetic steels are arranged on two opposite short sides of the acceleration channels, the inner sides of the magnetic steels on the two sides are respectively an N pole and an S pole, the direct current power lines are applied through the electrode plates, and the magnetic force lines are applied through the magnetic steels.
10. A natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power plant according to claim 9, characterized in that the electrode plates are arranged on the inner wall of the acceleration channel to be in contact with the conductive liquid medium, and the magnetic steel is arranged on the outer wall of the acceleration channel to be not in contact with the conductive liquid medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548312.1A CN117552916A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548312.1A CN117552916A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117552916A true CN117552916A (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311548312.1A Pending CN117552916A (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Natural gas supergravity desulfurization line hydraulic power station |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117552916A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-20 CN CN202311548312.1A patent/CN117552916A/en active Pending
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