CN117550199A - Beef cattle breeding feed mixer - Google Patents
Beef cattle breeding feed mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN117550199A CN117550199A CN202410048216.9A CN202410048216A CN117550199A CN 117550199 A CN117550199 A CN 117550199A CN 202410048216 A CN202410048216 A CN 202410048216A CN 117550199 A CN117550199 A CN 117550199A
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- feeding
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed mixing, and discloses a beef cattle breeding feed mixer, which comprises a feed crushing device and further comprises: the feeding assembly is arranged on the side face of the feed crushing device and extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device, and comprises two rod bodies, and threaded parts are arranged at two ends of each of the two rod bodies; and the bearing component is arranged on the side surface of the feed crushing device and extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device. According to the invention, a series of operations of lifting, moving, cutting and automatic feeding of the packaging bag are realized through the synergistic effect of the feeding assembly, the bearing assembly, the traction assembly and the suspension assembly, the convenience and the efficiency of operation are improved, the traditional manual feeding mode is replaced by an automatic feeding mechanism, the participation of manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency of the crushing device is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed crushing, in particular to a beef cattle breeding feed mixer.
Background
The beef cattle breeding feed mixer is a device for mixing and processing different types of feed raw materials so as to meet the nutrition requirements of beef cattle, plays an important role in breeding industry, and helps to promote the growth and health of beef cattle and improve breeding efficiency and product quality by providing balanced feed.
When carrying out the compounding to the fodder, the staff generally need utilize reducing mechanism to smash massive fodder and handle, through retrieving, chinese patent with publication No. CN207076502U discloses a fodder to break up crushing apparatus, including breaking up mechanism and crushing mechanism, break up the mechanism and including breaking up a section of thick bamboo and rotor, it is equipped with the fodder import to break up a section of thick bamboo top, and the bottom is equipped with the fodder export, the rotor includes motor a and breaks up the pivot, motor a is fixed to be located and breaks up a section of thick bamboo top, break up the pivot rotationally vertically locate and break up in the section of thick bamboo, break up the pivot and be driven by motor a, break up from last to being equipped with a plurality of screw paddles down in the pivot, every screw paddle of group includes a plurality of screw paddles that wind the circumference equipartition of breaking up the pivot, crushing mechanism includes a crushing section of thick bamboo, mill, screen cloth, elevating platform and cam, the feed inlet of a section of thick bamboo lower part and the fodder exit linkage of breaking up the section of thick bamboo, above-mentioned technical scheme utilize screw paddles to break up fodder after the fodder entering into a crushing section of thick bamboo earlier, the mill to grind fodder, smash fodder, the purpose, break up fodder, break up effect is good, but still exist below the technical scheme when using.
Because the bulk feed is generally packaged in bags, when the technical scheme is used for feeding, a worker firstly uses a cutter to scratch an opening on a packaging bag, then lifts or lifts the packaging bag by a double person until the packaging bag moves to the position of a feeding hole of a crushing device, so that the bulk feed falls into the crushing device through the opening on the packaging bag, the whole feeding process needs to be performed manually, the labor intensity of the worker can be increased, particularly when frequent feeding or heavy object carrying is needed, in addition, the manual feeding process is generally relatively slow, instability can exist, and the working efficiency of the crushing device can be limited.
Therefore, there is a need to design a beef cattle farming feed mixer to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a beef cattle breeding feed mixer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a beef cattle cultivation fodder mixes machine, includes fodder reducing mechanism, still includes:
the feeding assembly is arranged on the side face of the feed crushing device and extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device, and comprises two rod bodies, and threaded parts are arranged at two ends of each of the two rod bodies;
a support assembly disposed on a side of the feed grinder and extending directly above the feed inlet of the feed grinder;
the traction assembly is arranged on the feed crushing device, and the feeding assembly is driven by the traction assembly;
the one-way locking assembly is arranged on the traction assembly;
the four hanging components are arranged in pairs, are respectively arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies, and comprise a threaded sleeve, a sliding sleeve, a spring III and a hook, wherein the threaded sleeve is in threaded sleeve connection with the rod bodies, the sliding sleeve is in sliding sleeve connection with the rod bodies, the spring III is arranged between the threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and the hook is fixed on the sliding sleeve;
the four telescopic components are respectively arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies, each telescopic component comprises a mounting groove, a sliding rod, a spring III, a communication port and a connecting block, each mounting groove is formed in one end of each rod body, each sliding rod is slidably connected in each mounting groove, one end of each sliding rod extends to the outside of each mounting groove, one end of each spring III is connected with the groove wall of each mounting groove, the other end of each spring III is connected with each sliding rod, each communication port is formed in the outer surface of each rod body, each communication port is communicated with each mounting groove, one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with each sliding rod, the other end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the inner ring of each sliding sleeve, and each connecting block is slidably connected in each communication port;
the two vibration components, two vibration components all set up on fodder reducing mechanism, four the flexible subassembly is driven by two vibration components, vibration components includes fixed plate, second motor, eccentric wheel, sliding plate, stripper plate, two guide bars, a plurality of lugs and extension spring, the fixed plate is fixed in one of them first backup pad, the side at the fixed plate is installed to the second motor, the fixed cover of eccentric wheel is established on the output shaft of second motor, and eccentric wheel and the non-coaxial setting of the output shaft of second motor, two the guide bar is all fixed on the fixed plate, the sliding plate slip cap is established on two guide bars, the stripper plate is fixed at the top surface of sliding plate, and the stripper plate just sets up with the eccentric wheel, a plurality of the lug is all fixed in the side of sliding plate, the one end of extension spring is connected with the fixed plate, and the other end is connected with the sliding plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the feeding assembly comprises two feeding plates, a plurality of first supporting plates, two sliding ways, four pulleys and two connecting ropes, wherein the two feeding plates are fixed on the feed crushing device through the plurality of first supporting plates, the two sliding ways are respectively arranged on the two feeding plates, the two feeding plates and the two sliding ways are of L-shaped structures, the four pulleys are assembled at two ends of two rod bodies in a two-by-two mode in a rotating mode, the four pulleys are respectively arranged in the two sliding ways in a sliding mode, and the two rod bodies are connected through the two connecting ropes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing bracket, two second supporting plates and a blade, wherein one end of the bearing bracket is fixed on the side surface of the feed crushing device, the other end of the bearing bracket is fixed on the feed crushing device through the two second supporting plates, the blade is arranged in the middle of the bearing bracket, and the bearing bracket is of an L-shaped structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the traction assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first motor, a driving shaft, a rotating shaft, a winding wheel, a traction rope and a guide wheel, wherein the fixing frame is fixed on the feed crushing device, the first motor is installed on the fixing frame, the driving shaft and the rotating shaft are both assembled on the fixing frame in a rotating way, one end of the driving shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the driving shaft is in shaft connection with the rotating shaft, the winding wheel is rotatably assembled on the fixing frame, the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the winding wheel, the rotating shaft is arranged coaxially with the winding wheel, one end of the traction rope is fixed on the winding wheel, the other end of the traction rope is connected with one rod body, the guide wheel is installed on the support bracket, and the traction rope bypasses the guide wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the unidirectional locking assembly comprises a fixed ring, a plurality of locking grooves, a driving disc, a groove, a locking block and a first spring, wherein the fixed ring is fixed on the inner ring of the winding wheel, the plurality of locking grooves are all formed in the inner ring of the fixed ring, the driving disc is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the driving disc, the locking block is slidably connected in the groove, one end of the first spring is connected with the groove bottom of the groove, the other end of the first spring is connected with the locking block, the plurality of locking grooves are all provided with inclined surfaces, and the locking block is also provided with the inclined surfaces.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the feeding plate is composed of a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part is arranged along the height direction of the feed crushing device, the horizontal part extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device, and a round angle is led at the connection position of the vertical part and the horizontal part.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the sliding rod is mutually attached with the groove wall of the mounting groove.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the synergistic effect of the feeding component, the bearing component, the traction component and the suspension component, a series of operations of lifting, moving, cutting and automatic feeding of the packaging bag are realized, the convenience and efficiency of operation are improved, the traditional manual feeding mode is replaced by an automatic feeding mechanism, the participation of manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency of the crushing device is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. the vibration assembly is driven through the operation of the second motor, the horizontal vibration effect is generated through the synergistic effect of the eccentric wheel, the extrusion plate, the sliding plate and the convex blocks in the vibration assembly, so that the hook can simulate the effect of manually shaking the packaging bag, residual feed in the packaging bag is caused to fall into the feed crushing device from the bag, the feed in the packaging bag is fully released through simulating the manual shaking, the waste caused by the residual feed in the packaging bag is avoided through the vibration of the hook, the utilization rate of the feed is improved, and the cost is reduced;
3. the unidirectional locking assembly allows the first motor to drive the winding wheel to rotate forwards, and when manual operation is needed, a worker can pull the two rod bodies to reset the two rod bodies, so that the design allows safe manual control, the operation convenience of the system is improved, and the worker can manually intervene in operation when needed without interfering with the normal operation of the system;
4. the design of the threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve allows a worker to adjust the distance between the two sliding sleeves on the rod body by rotating the threaded sleeve, and the adjusting mechanism enables the hanging assembly to be suitable for feed packaging bags of different sizes, so that the flexibility and applicability of the system are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a beef cattle raising feed mixer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the traction assembly;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the retaining ring and the drive disk;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rod body;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at E of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at F of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1 feed crushing device, 21 loading plate, 22 first support plate, 23 slide way, 24 rod body, 25 pulley, 26 connecting rope, 31 support bracket, 32 second support plate, 33 blade, 41 fixing frame, 42 first motor, 43 driving shaft, 44 rotating shaft, 45 winding wheel, 46 traction rope, 47 guide wheel, 51 fixing ring, 52 locking groove, 53 driving disc, 54 slotting, 55 locking block, 56 spring one, 61 thread sleeve, 62 sliding sleeve, 63 spring two, 64 hook, 71 mounting groove, 72 slide bar, 73 spring three, 74 communication port, 75 connecting block, 81 fixing plate, 82 second motor, 83 eccentric wheel, 84 sliding plate, 85 extrusion plate, 86 guide rod, 87 convex block and 88 tension spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a beef cattle raising feed mixer includes a feed crushing device 1, further includes:
the feeding assembly is arranged on the side face of the feed crushing device 1 and extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1, and comprises two rod bodies 24, and threaded parts are arranged at two ends of each of the two rod bodies 24;
a support member disposed on a side of the feed crushing device 1 and extending directly above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1;
the traction component is arranged on the feed crushing device 1, and the feeding component is driven by the traction component;
the one-way locking component is arranged on the traction component;
four suspension assemblies, each two of which is a group, and are respectively arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies 24;
four telescopic components which are respectively arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies 24;
the two vibration components are arranged on the feed crushing device 1, and the four telescopic components are driven by the two vibration components.
Referring to fig. 4, the feeding assembly includes two feeding plates 21, a plurality of first supporting plates 22, two sliding ways 23, four pulleys 25 and two connecting ropes 26, the two feeding plates 21 are fixed on the feed crushing device 1 through the plurality of first supporting plates 22, the two sliding ways 23 are respectively arranged on the two feeding plates 21, the two feeding plates 21 and the two sliding ways 23 are in an L-shaped structure, the four pulleys 25 are in a group of two pairs and are respectively rotationally assembled at two ends of the two rod bodies 24, the four pulleys 25 are respectively slidably arranged in the two sliding ways 23, the two rod bodies 24 are connected through the two connecting ropes 26, the feeding plates 21 are composed of a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part is arranged along the height direction of the feed crushing device 1, the horizontal part extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1, and the connecting position of the vertical part and the horizontal part is guided by a round angle, so that the two rod bodies 24 can move to the horizontal part of the two feeding plates 21 under the traction action of the winding wheel 45 and the traction rope 46.
Referring to fig. 1, the supporting assembly includes a supporting bracket 31, two second supporting plates 32 and a blade 33, one end of the supporting bracket 31 is fixed on the side of the feed crushing device 1, the other end of the supporting bracket 31 is fixed on the feed crushing device 1 through the two second supporting plates 32, the blade 33 is installed at the middle position of the supporting bracket 31, the supporting bracket 31 is in an L-shaped structure, the supporting bracket 31 plays a supporting role on the packing bag, the packing bag rotates along the supporting bracket 31, and under the supporting role of the supporting bracket 31, the packing bag can be positioned at a horizontal position and moves to a position right above the feeding position of the feed crushing device 1.
Referring to fig. 5, the traction assembly includes a fixing frame 41, a first motor 42, a driving shaft 43, a rotating shaft 44, a winding wheel 45, a traction cable 46 and a guide wheel 47, the fixing frame 41 is fixed on the feed crushing device 1, the first motor 42 is installed on the fixing frame 41, the driving shaft 43 and the rotating shaft 44 are both assembled on the fixing frame 41 in a rotating mode, one end of the driving shaft 43 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 42 in a transmission mode, the other end of the driving shaft 43 is connected with the rotating shaft 44 in a shaft mode, the winding wheel 45 is assembled on the fixing frame 41 in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft 44 extends to the inside of the winding wheel 45, the rotating shaft 44 and the winding wheel 45 are coaxially arranged, one end of the traction cable 46 is fixed on the winding wheel 45, the other end of the traction cable 46 is connected with one rod body 24, the guide wheel 47 is installed on the supporting bracket 31, the traction cable 46 bypasses the guide wheel 47, the driving shaft 43 can be driven to rotate when the first motor 42 rotates, the rotating shaft 44 can drive the driving disc 53 to rotate when the rotating, the elastic block 55 is in the action of the first motor 56, the locking block 55 is in a trend of ejecting from the groove 54, at this moment, the locking block 55 can be clamped in one locking groove 52, the one end is in the rotating groove 52, the rotating, the locking block 55 can be correspondingly pulled to the inclined surface of the two rod bodies can also rotate on the inclined surface of the winding wheel 24 when the two rod bodies can be pulled to rotate, and the upper end of the rod bodies 24 can be correspondingly rotated, and the upper than the inclined surface and can be pulled to rotate on the inclined surface and the upper surface and the opposite to the upper end of the rod body 45.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the unidirectional locking assembly comprises a fixed ring 51, a plurality of locking grooves 52, a driving disc 53, a slot 54, a locking block 55 and a first locking groove 56, wherein the fixed ring 51 is fixed on the inner ring of the winding wheel 45, the locking grooves 52 are all formed on the inner ring of the fixed ring 51, the driving disc 53 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 44, the slot 54 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the driving disc 53, the locking block 55 is slidably connected in the slot 54, one end of the first locking groove 56 is connected with the slot bottom of the slot 54, the other end of the first locking groove 55 is connected with the locking block 55, the locking grooves 52 are all provided with inclined surfaces, the locking block 55 is also provided with inclined surfaces, after the feeding is finished, a worker can directly pull the two rod bodies 24, so that the two rod bodies 24 move to the bottom positions of the two slide ways 23, in the process, the traction rope 46 can drive the winding wheel 45 to reversely rotate, the fixed ring 51 can reversely rotate along with the rotation, the inclined surfaces of the locking groove 52 can gradually squeeze the inclined surfaces of the locking block 55, when the locking block 55 is in the slot 55, the slot 55 is connected with the slot bottom position of the slot 54, the other end of the locking block 55 can also be conveniently reset to the second winding wheel 45, and the locking block 55 can rotate in a direction opposite to the opposite direction to the winding wheel 45, and the opposite to the position of the winding wheel 45 can rotate, and the opposite to the first locking block 45 can rotate, and the second winding wheel can rotate conveniently and rotate around the locking block 55.
Referring to fig. 4, the hanging assembly includes a threaded sleeve 61, a sliding sleeve 62, a third spring 63 and a hook 64, the threaded sleeve 61 is in threaded connection with the rod body 24, the sliding sleeve 62 is in sliding connection with the rod body 24, the third spring 63 is arranged between the threaded sleeve 61 and the sliding sleeve 62, the hook 64 is fixed on the sliding sleeve 62, a threaded portion is arranged on the rod body 24, the threaded sleeve 61 is in threaded connection with the threaded portion, when a worker rotates the threaded sleeve 61, the threaded sleeve 61 can drive the sliding sleeve 62 to move through the second spring 63, therefore, the worker can adjust the distance between the two sliding sleeves 62 on the rod body 24 according to the size of the feed packing bag, and the hanging assembly can be suitable for packing bags with different sizes.
Referring to fig. 9, the telescopic assembly includes a mounting groove 71, a sliding rod 72, a third spring 73, a communication port 74 and a connecting block 75, the mounting groove 71 is formed at one end of the rod body 24, the sliding rod 72 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 71, one end of the sliding rod 72 extends to the outside of the mounting groove 71, one end of the third spring 73 is connected with the groove wall of the mounting groove 71, the other end of the third spring is connected with the sliding rod 72, the communication port 74 is formed on the outer surface of the rod body 24, the communication port 74 is communicated with the mounting groove 71, one end of the connecting block 75 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 72, the other end of the connecting block 75 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the sliding sleeve 62, the connecting block 75 is slidably connected in the communication port 74, the plurality of bumps 87 squeeze the two sliding rods 72 at the same side, specifically, when the bumps 87 squeeze the sliding rod 72, the sliding rod 72 can retract into the mounting groove 71, and when the sliding rod 72 moves between the two adjacent bumps 87, the sliding rod 72 extends out of the mounting groove 71 under the action of the third spring 73, so that the sliding rod 72 can reciprocate in the mounting groove 71, the sliding rod 72, and the sliding rod 72 can also move through the connecting block 75.
Referring to fig. 10, the vibration assembly includes a fixing plate 81, a second motor 82, an eccentric gear 83, a sliding plate 84, an extrusion plate 85, two guide rods 86, a plurality of protrusions 87 and a tension spring 88, the fixing plate 81 is fixed on one of the first support plates 22, the second motor 82 is mounted on the side surface of the fixing plate 81, the eccentric gear 83 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 82, the eccentric gear 83 and the output shaft of the second motor 82 are non-coaxially arranged, the two guide rods 86 are both fixed on the fixing plate 81, the sliding plate 84 is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods 86, the extrusion plate 85 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding plate 84, the extrusion plate 85 is arranged opposite to the eccentric gear 83, the plurality of protrusions 87 are all fixed on the side surface of the sliding plate 84, one end of the tension spring 88 is connected with the fixed plate 81, the other end is connected with the sliding plate 84, under the cooperation of two vibrating components, the effect of vibration can be produced on the horizontal direction by four hooks 64, when two opposite hooks 64 are close to each other, the four hooks 64 no longer apply tension to the packing bag, the packing bag can become loose at this moment, when two opposite hooks 64 are far away from each other, the four hooks 64 can jointly tighten the packing bag, the packing bag is tightened, therefore, the effect of manual shaking of the packing bag can be simulated by four vibrating hooks 64, the packing bag is shaken, residual feed in the packing bag can fall into the inside of the feed crushing device 1 at this moment, and the condition of feed waste is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, the loading plate 21 is composed of a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion is disposed along the height direction of the feed crushing device 1, the horizontal portion extends to a position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1, and a rounded corner is led to a connection position of the vertical portion and the horizontal portion, which facilitates movement of the feed packing bag to a position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1.
Referring to fig. 9, the outer surface of the slide bar 72 is attached to the wall of the mounting groove 71, so that stability of the slide bar 72 during movement can be ensured.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the initial state, the two rod bodies 24 are all located at the bottom end positions of the two slide ways 23 under the action of gravity, when loading is performed, a worker pulls the two sliding sleeves 62 on the upper rod body 24 to enable the two sliding sleeves 62 to be close to each other, then the two hooks 64 on the two sliding sleeves 62 on the upper end are used for hanging the two angular positions of the upper end of the packaging bag, then the worker starts the first motor 42, the first motor 42 can drive the driving shaft 43 to rotate when operating, the rotating shaft 44 can rotate along with the driving shaft 43, the rotating shaft 44 can drive the driving disc 53 to rotate when rotating, under the action of the elasticity of the first spring 56, the locking block 55 has a tendency of popping out from the groove 54, at the moment, the locking block 55 is clamped in one of the locking grooves 52, the inclined surfaces of the locking block 55 are also attached to the inclined surfaces of the corresponding locking grooves 52, the driving disc 53 can push the fixed ring 51 to rotate through the locking block 55, so that the winding wheel 45 can rotate, the winding wheel 45 can wind the traction rope 46 when rotating, one end of the traction rope 46 pulls the upper rod body 24, so that the upper rod body 24 moves in the two slide ways 23, the two rod bodies 24 are connected through the two connecting ropes 26, the lower rod body 24 can move along with the upper rod body 24, the upper rod body 24 can pull the packaging bag to move upwards through the two hooks 64 when moving upwards, after the packaging bag moves upwards by a certain height, the worker again uses the two hooks 64 on the lower rod body 24 to hang the two angular positions of the lower end of the packaging bag, during the operation, the worker still needs to enable the two sliding sleeves 62 on the lower end to be close to each other, so that under the elastic force of the four springs two 63, the two opposite hooks 64 have a trend of being away from each other, this allows the four hooks 64 to collectively tighten the four corner locations of the bag, placing the bag in tension;
the feeding plate 21 is composed of a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part is arranged along the height direction of the feed crushing device 1, the horizontal part extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device 1, and a round angle is led to the connecting position of the vertical part and the horizontal part, so that under the traction action of the winding wheel 45 and the traction rope 46, the two rod bodies 24 can move to the horizontal parts of the two feeding plates 21, in the process, the supporting bracket 31 plays a role in supporting the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag rotates along the supporting bracket 31, under the supporting action of the supporting bracket 31, the packaging bag can be positioned at the horizontal position and move to the position right above the feed feeding position of the feed crushing device 1, at the moment, the first motor 42 stops running, in addition, in the process of moving the packaging bag in the horizontal direction, the blade 33 on the supporting bracket 31 can scratch the bottom position of the packaging bag, and when the packaging bag is scratched, the blocky feed in the packaging bag can fall into the feed crushing device 1 under the action of gravity, so that the automatic feeding of the feed is realized, and the traditional manual feeding mode is replaced, and the operation is convenient;
after the block feed falls into the feed crushing device 1, the worker starts the two second motors 82 to make the two vibration components run synchronously, and the working principle of any one of the two vibration components is described in detail only for the reason that the concrete structures of the two vibration components are identical: the second motor 82 can drive the eccentric wheel 83 to rotate when running, the eccentric wheel 83 can continuously extrude the extruding plate 85 when rotating, when the eccentric wheel 83 extrudes the extruding plate 85, the extruding plate 85 can drive the sliding plate 84 to move, when the eccentric wheel 83 does not extrude the extruding plate 85, the sliding plate 84 can reset under the action of the tension spring 88, therefore, along with the running of the second motor 82, the sliding plate 84 can generate the effect of moving forwards and backwards, the plurality of protruding blocks 87 can also move forwards and backwards, in the process, the plurality of protruding blocks 87 can extrude the two sliding rods 72 on the same side, particularly, when the protruding blocks 87 extrude the sliding rods 72, the sliding rods 72 can retract into the mounting grooves 71, when the sliding rods 72 move between the adjacent two protruding blocks 87, the sliding rods 72 can extend out of the mounting grooves 71 under the action of the springs three 73, the sliding rod 72 can reciprocate in the mounting groove 71, the sliding rod 72 can drive the sliding sleeve 62 to move through the connecting block 75 when moving, the hooks 64 can also move along with the sliding sleeve, based on the process, under the cooperation of the two vibrating components, the four hooks 64 can generate the effect of moving back and forth in the horizontal direction, when the two opposite hooks 64 are close to each other, the four hooks 64 do not apply pulling force to the packaging bag any more, at this time, the packaging bag can be loosened, when the two opposite hooks 64 are far away from each other, the four hooks 64 can jointly tighten the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is tightened, the effect of manually shaking the packaging bag can be simulated when the four hooks 64 move back and forth on the two rod bodies 24, the packaging bag is shaken, and at this time, the residual feed in the packaging bag can fall into the interior of the feed smashing device 1, and the condition of waste of the feed is avoided;
after the feeding is finished, a worker can directly pull the two rod bodies 24 to enable the two rod bodies 24 to move to the bottom positions of the two slide ways 23, in the process, the traction rope 46 drives the winding wheel 45 to reversely rotate, the fixing ring 51 also reversely rotates, the inclined surfaces of the plurality of locking grooves 52 can gradually extrude the inclined surfaces of the locking blocks 55 in the reverse rotation process of the fixing ring 51, when the locking blocks 55 are extruded, the locking blocks 55 can retract into the grooves 54, when the locking blocks 55 move to the positions opposite to the locking grooves 52, the locking blocks 55 can pop out of the grooves 54 under the action of the first springs 56, so that the winding wheel 45 can reversely rotate, the worker can conveniently pull the two rod bodies 24 to reset manually, and therefore, the unidirectional locking assembly plays a role in unidirectional locking on the winding wheel 45, so that the winding wheel 45 can be driven to rotate when the first motor 42 is operated, and the worker can also manually pull the two rod bodies 24 to reset;
be equipped with screw thread portion on the body of rod 24, screw thread sleeve 61 screw thread cup joints on screw thread portion, and when the staff rotated screw thread sleeve 61, screw thread sleeve 61 can drive sliding sleeve 62 through spring two 63 and remove, therefore the staff can be according to the distance between two sliding sleeve 62 on the body of rod 24 of the size adjustment of fodder wrapping bag for hang the subassembly and can be applicable to not unidimensional wrapping bag.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a beef cattle cultivation feed mixer, includes fodder reducing mechanism (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the feeding assembly is arranged on the side face of the feed crushing device (1) and extends to the position right above a feed inlet of the feed crushing device (1), and comprises two rod bodies (24), and threaded parts are arranged at two ends of each rod body (24);
a support member disposed on a side of the feed crushing device (1) and extending directly above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device (1);
the traction assembly is arranged on the feed crushing device (1), and the feeding assembly is driven by the traction assembly;
the one-way locking assembly is arranged on the traction assembly;
the four hanging components are arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies (24) in pairs, each hanging component comprises a threaded sleeve (61), a sliding sleeve (62), a spring III (63) and a hook (64), the threaded sleeve (61) is in threaded sleeve connection with the rod body (24), the sliding sleeve (62) is in sliding sleeve connection with the rod body (24), the spring III (63) is arranged between the threaded sleeve (61) and the sliding sleeve (62), and the hook (64) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (62);
the four telescopic components are respectively arranged at two ends of the two rod bodies (24), each telescopic component comprises a mounting groove (71), a sliding rod (72), a spring III (73), a communication port (74) and a connecting block (75), the mounting grooves (71) are formed in one ends of the rod bodies (24), the sliding rods (72) are slidably connected in the mounting grooves (71), one ends of the sliding rods (72) extend to the outside of the mounting grooves (71), one ends of the springs III (73) are connected with the groove walls of the mounting grooves (71), the other ends of the springs III are connected with the sliding rods (72), the communication ports (74) are formed in the outer surfaces of the rod bodies (24), the communication ports (74) are communicated with the mounting grooves (71), one ends of the connecting blocks (75) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (72), the other ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the sliding sleeves (62), and the connecting blocks (75) are slidably connected in the communication ports (74).
The two vibration components, two vibration components all set up on fodder reducing mechanism (1), four flexible subassembly is driven by two vibration components, vibration components includes fixed plate (81), second motor (82), eccentric wheel (83), sliding plate (84), stripper plate (85), two guide bars (86), a plurality of lug (87) and extension spring (88), fixed plate (81) are fixed on one of them first backup pad (22), the side at fixed plate (81) is installed to second motor (82), eccentric wheel (83) fixed cover is established on the output shaft of second motor (82), and eccentric wheel (83) and the non-coaxial setting of the output shaft of second motor (82), two guide bars (86) are all fixed on fixed plate (81), sliding plate (84) slip cap is established on two guide bars (86), top surface at sliding plate (84) is fixed to stripper plate (85), and stripper plate (85) just set up with eccentric wheel (83), a plurality of lug (84) are connected with extension spring (84) other end (84) are fixed mutually.
2. The beef cattle raising feed mixer according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises two feeding plates (21), a plurality of first supporting plates (22), two sliding ways (23), four pulleys (25) and two connecting ropes (26), the two feeding plates (21) are fixed on the feed crushing device (1) through the plurality of first supporting plates (22), the two sliding ways (23) are respectively arranged on the two feeding plates (21), the two feeding plates (21) and the two sliding ways (23) are in an L-shaped structure, the four pulleys (25) are assembled in a two-by-two mode in a rotating mode and are respectively assembled at two ends of two rod bodies (24), the four pulleys (25) are respectively arranged in the two sliding ways (23) in a sliding mode, and the two rod bodies (24) are connected through the two connecting ropes (26).
3. A beef cattle raising feed mixer according to claim 2, wherein the bearing assembly comprises a bearing bracket (31), two second support plates (32) and a blade (33), one end of the bearing bracket (31) is fixed on the side surface of the feed crushing device (1), the other end of the bearing bracket (31) is fixed on the feed crushing device (1) through the two second support plates (32), the blade (33) is arranged at the middle position of the bearing bracket (31), and the bearing bracket (31) is of an L-shaped structure.
4. A beef cattle raising feed mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that the traction assembly comprises a fixing frame (41), a first motor (42), a driving shaft (43), a rotating shaft (44), a winding wheel (45), a traction rope (46) and a guide wheel (47), wherein the fixing frame (41) is fixed on the feed crushing device (1), the first motor (42) is mounted on the fixing frame (41), the driving shaft (43) and the rotating shaft (44) are both rotatably mounted on the fixing frame (41), one end of the driving shaft (43) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first motor (42), the other end of the driving shaft (43) is in shaft connection with the rotating shaft (44), the winding wheel (45) is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame (41), the rotating shaft (44) extends to the inside of the winding wheel (45), the rotating shaft (44) is coaxially arranged with the winding wheel (45), one end of the traction rope (46) is fixed on the winding wheel (45), the other end of the traction rope is connected with one rod body (24), and the guide wheel (47) is mounted on the guide bracket (31) and bypasses the guide wheel (47).
5. The beef cattle breeding feed mixer according to claim 4, wherein the unidirectional locking assembly comprises a fixed ring (51), a plurality of locking grooves (52), a driving disc (53), a groove opening (54), a locking block (55) and a first spring (56), the fixed ring (51) is fixed on the inner ring of the winding wheel (45), the locking grooves (52) are all formed in the inner ring of the fixed ring (51), the driving disc (53) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (44), the groove opening (54) is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the driving disc (53), the locking block (55) is slidably connected in the groove opening (54), one end of the first spring (56) is connected with the groove bottom of the groove opening (54), the other end of the first spring is connected with the locking block (55), the locking grooves (52) are all provided with inclined surfaces, and the locking block (55) is also provided with inclined surfaces.
6. Beef cattle cultivation feed mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that the feeding plate (21) is composed of a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part is arranged along the height direction of the feed crushing device (1), the horizontal part extends to the position right above the feed inlet of the feed crushing device (1), and the connection position of the vertical part and the horizontal part is provided with a round angle.
7. A beef cattle raising feed mixer according to claim 6, wherein the outer surface of the slide bar (72) is attached to the wall of the mounting groove (71).
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| CN202410048216.9A CN117550199B (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Beef cattle breeding feed mixer |
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| CN202410048216.9A CN117550199B (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Beef cattle breeding feed mixer |
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| CN214863971U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-26 | 乐平福乐欣农业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly domestic fungus waste material processing apparatus |
| CN116902609A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-10-20 | 江西澳特莱新材料有限公司 | Water-based paint raw material feeding structure and feeding method |
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2024
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE19946140C1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-01-04 | Getinge Produktions Gmbh Fuer | Device for automatically opening flexible bags of fluid has cutters and discharge opening whose edges are covered by cover flap set above a drawer having a seal and a hanging device for a waste bag |
| US20100243778A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2010-09-30 | Shred-Tech Corporation | Vibratory hopper and shredder in combination |
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| CN117550199B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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