CN117548419A - Chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production - Google Patents
Chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production Download PDFInfo
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- CN117548419A CN117548419A CN202410037849.XA CN202410037849A CN117548419A CN 117548419 A CN117548419 A CN 117548419A CN 202410037849 A CN202410037849 A CN 202410037849A CN 117548419 A CN117548419 A CN 117548419A
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- stirring
- rinsing
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- frame
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- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLARSDUHONHPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Mn] Chemical compound [Li].[Mn] KLARSDUHONHPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;dioxido(dioxo)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production, which aims to solve the technical problems of uneven relative mixing of powdery and granular manganese dioxide and a rinsing agent and low rinsing efficiency in the stirring rinsing process at present, and comprises a bearing frame body, a lifting frame, a rinsing tank and a double-mode material homogenizing system; the lifting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bearing frame body; the rinsing tank is arranged on one side of the lifting frame and is connected with the bearing frame body; the dual-mode refining system is arranged in the rinsing tank in a penetrating way. The invention effectively reduces different influences of granular and powdery manganese dioxide in the rinsing process through two operation modes, and meanwhile, the rinsing device has the advantages of rich functions, strong adaptability, high production quantity and high purity, which are caused by adapting to different physical states of the granular and powdery manganese dioxide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production.
Background
The electrolytic manganese dioxide is mainly used for manufacturing depolarizer in dry battery, and is an important raw material in battery industry. Along with the wide application of clean energy, the power battery industry has been developed rapidly, and the demand of manganese dioxide is also increasing as an important raw material of lithium manganate batteries in power batteries.
And (3) carrying out post-treatment procedures such as crushing, rinsing, grinding (drying) and blending on the manganese dioxide semi-finished product generated by electrolysis to obtain the electrolytic manganese dioxide finished product meeting the performance requirements. At present, the post-treatment process of electrolytic manganese dioxide mainly comprises two types: (1) rinsing the blocky manganese dioxide semi-finished product, grinding (drying) and blending to prepare qualified manganese dioxide powder, namely a particle rinsing process; (2) the blocky manganese dioxide semi-finished product is firstly ground, then rinsed, dried and blended to prepare qualified manganese dioxide powder, namely a powder rinsing process. The two post-treatment processes mainly differ from washing before grinding (particle rinsing) and from grinding before grinding (powder rinsing), and each has advantages and disadvantages. The design of electrolytic manganese dioxide powder rinsing and particle rinsing processes of the manganese dioxide powder rinsing and particle rinsing processes are compared by taking a certain manganese industry company in Guizhou as an example, and a reference is provided for the selection of rinsing processes of domestic electrolytic manganese dioxide factories.
The particle rinsing process has the advantages of shorter flow, simpler equipment configuration, higher product recovery rate and less investment; the defects are uneven rinsing, and the pH value and the water content of the product are difficult to control. The powder rinsing process has the advantages that the pH value and the water content of the product can be accurately controlled, continuous operation is realized, the treatment capacity is high, and the washing effect is good; the defects are that the recovery rate of the product is lower, the flow is longer, the equipment configuration is more complex, and the investment is large; in summary, the requirements of project productivity, product characteristics, product quality indexes and the like are combined, and the requirements on productivity and quality are lower, such as electrolytic manganese dioxide special for mercury-free alkaline zinc-manganese dry batteries and electrolytic manganese dioxide special for lithium-manganese batteries; and the product with finer powder particle size is preferably rinsed by adopting a particle rinsing process; the production capacity is high, the quality requirement is high, such as the special electrolytic manganese dioxide for high-performance alkaline manganese cells; powder rinsing is preferably used. By comprehensive comparison, the washing effect of powder rinsing is better, and the product with better quality can be obtained.
Based on the above description of the production process of manganese dioxide powder and manganese dioxide particles, and based on the existing mass production and preparation basis, the contact efficiency of the rinsing solution and manganese dioxide is improved by stirring, rapid cleaning is performed, and the productivity is increased.
One of the outstanding advantages of the existing rinsing process for manganese dioxide particles is that the recovery rate of manganese dioxide is high, low-speed stirring operation is needed to avoid the situation that the manganese dioxide particles excessively collide to form powder to cause excessive loss, and the traditional low-speed stirring mode inevitably causes insufficient rotating centrifugal force of the manganese dioxide particles to cause the particles to be relatively positioned at the bottom of a rinsing device and form layering with rinsing solution, so that the rinsing efficiency is relatively low; in the existing rinsing process of manganese dioxide powder, a small amount of foam is easily generated in the stirring process based on the physical characteristics of the powder, so that a small amount of manganese dioxide powder is easily air-floated to a high end, and the manganese dioxide is layered with a rinsing solvent through the foam, so that insufficient rinsing is caused, and foam generated in the operation needs to be eliminated, therefore, how to provide a chemical raw material rinsing device capable of reducing the generation of powder caused by collision of manganese dioxide particles in the low-speed stirring process, relatively improving the rinsing efficiency of the granular manganese dioxide and fully rinsing the manganese dioxide powder through high-speed stirring is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production, so as to solve the technical problems of uneven relative mixing of powdery and granular manganese dioxide and a rinsing agent and low rinsing efficiency in the stirring rinsing process.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production comprises a bearing frame body, a lifting frame, a rinsing tank and a double-mode refining system; the lifting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bearing frame body; the rinsing tank is arranged on one side of the lifting frame and is connected with the bearing frame body; the dual-mode refining system is arranged in the rinsing tank in a penetrating way; the double-mode material homogenizing system comprises a driving frame, a main driven structure, a stirring mechanism, a meshing linkage fluted disc, a high-frequency vibration tooth group and a material homogenizing structure; the driving rack is arranged inside the rinsing tank; the main driving structure is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame; the stirring mechanism penetrates through the interior of the rinsing tank and is connected with the main driven structure; wherein the main driving structure and the auxiliary driving structure are connected with the stirring mechanism through keys; the meshing linkage fluted disc is arranged above the main driving structure and connected with the driving frame; the high-frequency vibration tooth groups are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the side of the meshing linkage fluted disc; the high-frequency vibration tooth group is in meshed connection with the meshed linkage fluted disc; the material homogenizing structures are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side of the main driving structure; the material homogenizing structure is provided with a granular coarse material spiral conveying state and a powder fine material high-frequency oscillating state; the material homogenizing structure is in a granular coarse material spiral conveying state; the stirring mechanism drives the driving and driven structure to rotate at a relatively low speed, and the stirring mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to rotate in a relatively positive direction, so that the material-homogenizing structure rotates at a relatively low speed, and a low-speed material-homogenizing rinsing structure for granular manganese dioxide is formed; the material homogenizing structure is in a powder fine material high-frequency oscillation state; the stirring mechanism drives the driving and driven structures to relatively rotate at a high speed, and the stirring mechanism drives the driving and driven structures to relatively rotate in a reverse direction, so that the driving and driven structures are in meshed connection with the meshed linkage fluted disc, and the high-frequency vibration tooth group is caused to rotate, so that a high-speed material-homogenizing rinsing structure for powdery manganese dioxide is formed.
Preferably, the rinsing tank comprises a tank body and a cover body; the tank body is arranged on one side of the lifting frame and is connected with the bearing frame body; wherein a rinsing liner body is arranged in the tank body; wherein, the side of the rinsing liner body is annular and provided with a plurality of fitting convex walls at equal intervals; wherein the fitting convex wall is arc-shaped; the cover body is arranged above the tank body; and the cover body is connected with the lifting movable end of the lifting frame through bolts.
Preferably, the driving frame is composed of four mounting frames; the axial inner wall gaps of the four mounting frames form a driving stirring cavity; and a gap between the two mounting frames positioned at the high end forms a driven cavity A; wherein, the bottom of the driven cavity A is annular and equidistant and provided with a plurality of rotary convex shafts; and a gap between the two mounting frames positioned at the lower end forms a driven cavity B; wherein, a differential meshing cavity is formed by a gap between two mounting frames which are oppositely positioned at the middle end; and a plurality of penetrating sleeves are arranged on one of the mounting frames at equal intervals in an annular shape relative to the side of the differential meshing cavity; the inner wall of the penetrating sleeve is of a regular polygon structure; wherein, the inside corner department of mounting bracket avris all is provided with extension installation protruding axle, and four the mounting bracket pass through the installation axostylus axostyle with lid erection joint.
Preferably, the main driving structure comprises a main driving fluted disc frame, a supporting hinged shaft, an angular shaft, a linkage shaft, a hollow extrusion block, a synchronous sleeve, a sliding sleeve, an auxiliary frame block, a centrifugal swing arm and a meshing block; the main driving fluted disc frame is arranged in the driven cavity B and extends into the differential engagement cavity; the internal gap of the main driving fluted disc frame forms a low operation cavity and a high connection cavity; wherein, the side of the inner part of the low operation cavity is annular and equidistant and is provided with at least two stress convex blocks; and one side of the stress lug is provided with an inclined extrusion staggered surface; wherein, the main driving fluted disc frame is provided with a hinging block at one side of the high connecting cavity; the support hinge shaft is arranged in the low operation cavity through a bolt A; the two corner shafts are rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting hinge shaft in an L shape and extend into the high connecting cavity; the bending part of the angle shaft is hinged with the supporting hinge shaft; wherein the angle shaft consists of an extrusion part and a hooking part; and a gap between two symmetrically distributed extrusion parts forms a hinged extrusion cavity; the linkage shaft is arranged in the hinged extrusion cavity; the linkage shaft is hinged with the extrusion part; the hollow extrusion block is hinged to the end part of the linkage shaft; the synchronous sleeve is fixedly arranged at the center of the circle inside the main driving fluted disc frame; the sliding sleeve is connected with the outer wall of the synchronous sleeve through a key; wherein, one side of the sliding sleeve is provided with an extension part hooked with the hooking part; the auxiliary frame block is arranged on the sliding sleeve through a bolt B; the centrifugal swing arms are hinged to two sides of the auxiliary frame block in a bending mode; the centrifugal swing arm consists of an extrusion part and a counterweight part; and the weight portion mass is greater than the extrusion portion mass; wherein the end of the extrusion part is cylindrical; wherein the extrusion part rotation path has an intersection with the extrusion fault surface; the centrifugal swing arm is elastically connected with the synchronous sleeve through a spring A; at least one of the engagement blocks is hinged to the hinge block; the meshing block is hinged with the hollow extrusion block through a spring shaft.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a stirring shaft; the driving motor is arranged on the cover body; the driving shaft penetrates through the driving stirring cavity and is connected with the driving motor; the driving shaft is in key connection with the synchronous sleeve; the stirring shafts are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft.
Preferably, the meshing linkage fluted disc is composed of an input part and an output part; wherein, the inner wall of the input part is annular and is provided with a plurality of meshing teeth at equal intervals; wherein, the output part is of a gear structure.
Preferably, the high-frequency vibration tooth group is rotationally arranged on the rotation convex shaft; the high-frequency vibration tooth group consists of a gear part and a poking part; the stirring part is in an annular wavy shape, and the side of the stirring part is chamfered; wherein, the gear part is connected with the output part in a meshed manner.
Preferably, the material homogenizing structure comprises a material homogenizing auger, a ratchet gear and a stirring stress block; the refining augers are annularly and equidistantly arranged in the tank body; the size of the refining auger is matched with the size of the inner wall of the attaching convex wall; wherein, the high end of the refining auger is annular and is provided with a plurality of key protrusions at equal intervals; the top of the refining auger is provided with an extending jacking shaft; the surface of the extending jacking shaft is provided with at least one rotation stress bulge with an annular structure; the ratchet gear is sleeved at the high end of the refining auger; the bottom of the ratchet gear is rotationally connected with the mounting frame through a bearing; the ratchet gear is connected with the main driving fluted disc frame in a meshed manner; wherein the ratchet gear is connected with the refining auger through a key joint protrusion; the stirring stress block is rotationally arranged on the extending jacking shaft; the inner wall of the stirring stress block is provided with a stress groove in rotary fit with the rotary stress protrusion; and the surface of the poking stress block is provided with poking bulges at the two sides of the upper position and the lower position of the poking part; and one side of the poking bulge, which is relatively close to the poking stress block, is a big head end; the bottom of the poking protrusion is provided with a limit polygonal cylinder block matched with the shape of the penetrating sleeve.
The application method of the chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production comprises the following steps:
s100: pretreatment: preparing manganese dioxide chemical materials and a rinse agent to be rinsed;
s200: and (3) feeding treatment: the cover body and the dual-mode material homogenizing system are driven to integrally ascend through the stroke of the cylinder in the lifting frame, and a required rinsing agent and manganese dioxide chemical materials are manually added into the rinsing tank in sequence; the cover body is driven by the return stroke of the air cylinder, and the dual-mode material homogenizing system is wholly lowered;
s300: stirring type rinsing treatment:
if stirring and rinsing are carried out on the granular manganese dioxide;
the driving motor is used for driving the driving shaft and the stirring shaft to rotate relatively forward and at a low speed, the driving shaft is in key joint fit with the synchronous sleeve, the synchronous sleeve can be synchronously driven by the stirring mechanism to rotate to drive the main driving fluted disc frame to integrally rotate, the main driving fluted disc frame synchronously drives the ratchet gear to rotate, and the ratchet gear is in a ratchet meshing state; the inner wall of the ratchet gear is utilized to synchronously perform relatively low-speed rotation action with the refining auger through the key connection measure of the key joint bulge and the refining auger, the granular manganese dioxide is lifted and conveyed from bottom to top by utilizing the attaching bulge wall to semi-wrap the refining auger, further refining work is performed, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block is arranged in a penetrating manner with the penetrating sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block is rotatably arranged with the refining auger, so that the movement interference caused by the stirring bulge driven by the limiting polygonal cylinder block to the stirring part is avoided;
If stirring and rinsing are carried out on the powdery manganese dioxide;
the driving motor is used for relatively reversely and rotatably driving the driving shaft and the stirring shaft at a high speed, the driving shaft is in key joint fit with the synchronous sleeve, the stirring mechanism can be used for synchronously driving the synchronous sleeve to rotate so as to drive the main driving fluted disc frame to integrally rotate, the main driving fluted disc frame synchronously drives the ratchet gear to rotate, and the ratchet gear is in a ratchet separation state; the refining auger does not rotate; the centrifugal swing arm and the extrusion staggered surface are extruded by utilizing the inclined angle of the extrusion staggered surface, so that the auxiliary frame block and the sliding sleeve are subjected to sliding adjustment along the axial direction of the synchronous sleeve under the action of continuous high-speed rotating centrifugal force, the sliding sleeve drives the angular shaft to perform circumferential rotation action at the hinging point of the angular shaft and the supporting hinging shaft, the two angular shafts synchronously move towards the center point of the main driving fluted disc frame to push the hollow extrusion block to perform relative horizontal movement, one of the meshing blocks is meshed and connected with the meshing linkage fluted disc in the rotation process, the high-frequency vibration tooth group is synchronously driven to perform rotary operation, the stirring protrusion is caused to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion through the stirring protrusion, the stirring stress block integrally drives the refining auger to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion synchronously, and the high-frequency vibration action is formed by stirring the motion of the stress block in the high-frequency vibration process, so that the refining auger is prevented from performing high-frequency synchronous rotation, and unstable refining auger vibration is caused;
S400: discharging treatment: and discharging the rinse agent and the manganese dioxide through opening a valve at the bottom of the tank body for next processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the stirring mechanism is used as power output and is matched with the difference of physical forms of manganese dioxide to be stirred and rinsed, and the stirring mechanism is used for relatively forward and slowly stirring the manganese dioxide in a particle state, so that the stirring mechanism synchronously drives the driving and driven structure and the material homogenizing structure to rotate, the material homogenizing structure is positioned in a ratchet wheel meshing state, and the material homogenizing structure is used for carrying out material homogenizing and lifting on the granular manganese dioxide from bottom to top, thereby reducing the situation that the granular manganese dioxide is precipitated to the bottom of a rinsing tank and is insufficiently contacted with a rinsing agent in the low-speed rotation process; meanwhile, manganese dioxide in a powder state is subjected to relative reverse and high-rotation-speed rotation operation, the stirring mechanism synchronously drives the driving and driven structures to rotate at a high speed, centrifugal force generated by efficient rotation of the driving and driven structures causes the stirring mechanism to synchronously drive the meshing end of the driving and driven structures to move and be in meshing connection with the meshing linkage fluted disc, so that the meshing linkage fluted disc rotates, the material homogenizing structure is in a ratchet wheel separation state, the material homogenizing structure does not rotate, and simultaneously, the high-frequency vibration tooth group is driven to rotate by the rotation of the meshing linkage fluted disc, so that the material homogenizing structure moves up and down in a high-frequency reciprocating manner to form a high-speed oscillation effect, so that foam generated by stirring of the powdery manganese dioxide and the rinsing agent is broken, the layering condition of the powdery carbon dioxide and the rinsing agent is reduced, and full rinsing operation is performed; through the two operation modes, different influences of granular and powdery manganese dioxide in the rinsing process are effectively reduced, meanwhile, the rinsing device is rich in function and strong in adaptability, and the device has the advantages of high production quantity and high purity caused by different physical states of the granular and powdery manganese dioxide.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the attaching convex wall, the carrying capacity of the manganese dioxide is required to be improved by the material homogenizing structure in the process of conveying the granular manganese dioxide from bottom to top by the material homogenizing structure, and the condition of insufficient lifting height of the granular manganese dioxide in the rotary motion of the material homogenizing structure is optimized.
3. According to the invention, through the key joint cooperation of the stirring mechanism and the synchronous sleeve, the synchronous sleeve can be synchronously driven by the stirring mechanism to rotate to drive the main driving fluted disc frame to integrally rotate, in the relatively high-speed rotation process, the centrifugal swing arm generates inclination adjustment based on centrifugal force and the counterweight part, so that the extrusion part is relatively close to and contacts with an extrusion wrong surface, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the inclination angle of the extrusion wrong surface, the centrifugal swing arm and the extrusion wrong surface are extruded under the action of continuous high-speed rotation centrifugal force to enable the auxiliary frame block and the sliding sleeve to carry out sliding adjustment along the axial direction of the synchronous sleeve, the sliding sleeve drives the angular shaft to carry out circumferential rotation action at the hinge point of the angular shaft and the supporting hinge shaft, and the two angular shafts synchronously move towards the center point of the main driving fluted disc frame to push the hollow extrusion block to relatively horizontally move, so that one meshing block is meshed with the meshing linkage fluted disc in the rotation process; through the operation, the rotation speed is utilized to adapt to the advantages brought by different physical forms of granular and powdery manganese dioxide; the granular manganese dioxide rotates at a low speed to reduce the generation and recovery rate of powder, and the production and preparation efficiency of the powdery manganese dioxide are high.
4. In the invention, the tooth number difference exists between the gear part and the output part, and the relative rotation speed of the high-frequency vibration tooth group is further improved by using the mode; and the stirring part which is a plurality of up-and-down wavy parts is utilized to further improve the oscillation frequency of the high-frequency vibration tooth group for oscillating the material-homogenizing structure.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the ratchet gear and the key connection measure of the ratchet gear and the refining auger through the key connection protrusion, the refining auger can move up and down to perform high-frequency oscillation and simultaneously perform rotary motion; when the stirring mechanism performs relative reverse rotation based on the existence of the ratchet gear, the refining auger can not be influenced by rotation power, so that the refining auger is prevented from synchronously rotating at high speed to cause high-speed friction and extrusion contact on the granular manganese dioxide, the condition that the granular manganese dioxide collides to generate powder is reduced, and the advantage of high production and preparation quantity of the granular manganese dioxide is maintained; simultaneously, because the convex setting is stirred to stirring atress piece avris, when stirring the portion and rotate, to stir protruding and stir the whole reciprocating of atress piece and form the vibration action, utilize spacing polygonal section of thick bamboo piece and wear to establish the sleeve and alternate the setting simultaneously, utilize the setting of positive polygonal column form for spacing polygonal section of thick bamboo piece can only do upper and lower adaptation and remove, can't rotate, guaranteed to stir the portion and can't drive the refining auger and carry out the rotary motion in rotatory in-process, realize the stability of high frequency oscillation, and utilize rotation atress arch and atress recess setting to avoid the refining auger to rotate and promote working movement interference, the synchronization utilizes rotation atress arch and atress recess to reciprocate for the drive refining auger and form the vibration action and carry out the atress support.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing showing a split three-dimensional structure of a rinsing tank in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of a dual-mode refining system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of a dual-mode refining system according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a driving frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure of a master-slave structure in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving and driven structure in a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a meshing linkage fluted disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a split perspective view of a material homogenizing structure in the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a carrying frame body; 2. a lifting frame; 3. a rinsing tank; 4. a dual-mode material homogenizing system; 5. a drive rack; 6. a master-slave structure; 7. a stirring mechanism; 8. engaging the linkage fluted disc; 9. a high frequency vibrating tooth set; 10. a material homogenizing structure;
301. a tank body; 3011. rinsing the inner container body; 3012. fitting the convex wall; 302. a cover body;
501. A mounting frame; 502. penetrating a sleeve; 503. extending and installing a convex shaft; 504. rotating the protruding shaft;
601. a main drive fluted disc frame; 6011. a force-bearing bump; 6012. a hinge block; 602. supporting a hinge shaft; 603. an angular axis; 604. a linkage shaft; 605. a hollow extrusion block; 606. a synchronizing sleeve; 607. a sliding sleeve; 608. an auxiliary frame block; 609. centrifugal swing arms; 6010. a meshing block;
701. a driving motor; 702. a drive shaft; 703. a stirring shaft;
1001. refining auger; 1002. a key protrusion; 1003. extending the jacking shaft; 1004. rotating the stress protrusion; 1005. a ratchet gear; 1006. the protrusion is stirred; 1007. limiting polygonal cylinder blocks; 1008. toggle the force-bearing block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
example 1: the utility model provides a chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production, see fig. 1 to 12, which comprises a bearing frame body 1, a lifting frame 2, a rinsing tank 3 and a double-mode refining system 4; the lifting frame 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the bearing frame body 1; the rinsing tank 3 is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 2 and is connected with the bearing frame body 1; the dual-mode refining system 4 is arranged in the rinsing tank 3 in a penetrating way; the double-mode material homogenizing system 4 comprises a driving frame 5, a main driving structure 6, a stirring mechanism 7, a meshing linkage fluted disc 8, a high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 and a material homogenizing structure 10; the driving frame 5 is arranged inside the rinsing tank 3; the main driven structure 6 is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame 5; the stirring mechanism 7 is arranged in the rinsing tank 3 in a penetrating way and is connected with the driving and driven structure 6; wherein the main driving structure 6 is in key connection with the stirring mechanism 7; the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 is arranged above the driving and driven structure 6 and is connected with the driving frame 5; the three high-frequency vibration tooth groups 9 are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side of the meshing linkage fluted disc 8; the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 is in meshed connection with the meshed linkage fluted disc 8; the three material homogenizing structures 10 are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side of the driving and driven structure 6; the material equalizing structure 10 is connected with the driving frame 5 by a ratchet wheel; wherein, the material-homogenizing structure 10 has a granular coarse material spiral conveying state and a powder fine material high-frequency oscillating state; the material equalizing structure 10 is in a granular coarse material spiral conveying state; the stirring mechanism 7 drives the driving and driven structure 6 to relatively rotate at a low speed, and the stirring mechanism 7 drives the stirring mechanism to relatively rotate in a forward direction, so that the material homogenizing structure 10 performs relatively rotate at a low speed, and a low-speed material homogenizing rinsing structure for granular manganese dioxide is formed; the material homogenizing structure 10 is in a powder fine material high-frequency oscillation state; the stirring mechanism 7 drives the driving and driven structure 6 to relatively rotate at a high speed, and the stirring mechanism 7 drives in a relatively reverse rotation mode, so that the driving and driven structure 6 is meshed with the meshed linkage fluted disc 8, and the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 is enabled to rotate, so that a high-speed material-homogenizing rinsing structure for powdery manganese dioxide is formed. According to the invention, through taking the stirring mechanism 7 as power output and matching with the different physical forms of manganese dioxide to be stirred and rinsed, the stirring mechanism 7 carries out relatively forward and low-speed slow stirring work on manganese dioxide in a particle state, so that the stirring mechanism 7 synchronously drives the driving and driven structure 6 and the material homogenizing structure 10 to carry out rotating action, the material homogenizing structure 10 is positioned in a ratchet wheel meshing state, and the material homogenizing structure 10 is utilized to carry out material homogenizing work lifting work on the granular manganese dioxide from bottom to top, thereby reducing the situation that the granular manganese dioxide is precipitated to the bottom of the rinsing tank 3 and is insufficiently contacted with a rinsing agent in the low-speed rotating process; meanwhile, manganese dioxide in a powder state is subjected to relative reverse and high-speed rotation by the stirring mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 7 synchronously drives the main driven structure 6 to rotate at a high speed, centrifugal force generated by efficient rotation of the main driven structure 6 causes the stirring mechanism 7 to synchronously drive the meshing end of the main driven structure 6 to be in meshing connection with the meshing linkage fluted disc 8, so that the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 rotates, the material homogenizing structure 10 is in a ratchet wheel separation state, the material homogenizing structure 10 does not perform rotation, meanwhile, the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the meshing linkage fluted disc 8, the material homogenizing structure 10 performs high-frequency reciprocating up-and-down movement to form high-speed oscillation, so that foam generated by stirring of powdery manganese dioxide and a rinsing agent is broken, layering of powdery carbon dioxide and the rinsing agent is reduced, and full rinsing work is performed; through the two operation modes, different influences of granular and powdery manganese dioxide in the rinsing process are effectively reduced, meanwhile, the rinsing device is rich in function and strong in adaptability, and the device has the advantages of high production quantity and high purity caused by different physical states of the granular and powdery manganese dioxide.
Specifically, the rinse tank 3 includes a tank body 301 and a lid body 302; the tank 301 is arranged at one side of the lifting frame 2 and is connected with the bearing frame 1; wherein, a rinsing liner 3011 is arranged in the tank 301; wherein, the side of the rinsing liner 3011 is provided with a plurality of fitting convex walls 3012 at equal intervals in an annular shape; wherein the fitting convex wall 3012 is arc-shaped; the cover 302 is arranged above the can 301; and, the cover 302 is mounted and connected with the lifting movable end of the lifting frame 2 through bolts. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the attaching convex wall 3012, in the process of conveying the granular manganese dioxide from bottom to top by the material homogenizing structure 10, the carrying capacity of the manganese dioxide is required to be improved by the material homogenizing structure 10, and the condition of insufficient lifting height of the granular manganese dioxide in the rotary motion of the material homogenizing structure 10 is optimized.
Further, the driving frame 5 is composed of four mounting frames 501; wherein, the axial inner wall gaps of the four mounting frames 501 form a driving stirring cavity; and, the gap between two high-end mounting frames 501 forms a driven cavity A; wherein, the bottom of the driven cavity A is provided with three rotary convex shafts 504 at equal intervals in an annular shape; and, the gap between two mounting frames 501 positioned at the lower end forms a driven cavity B; wherein, a differential engagement cavity is formed by a gap between two mounting frames 501 which are oppositely positioned at the middle end; and, one of the mounting frames 501 is provided with three penetrating sleeves 502 at equal intervals in an annular shape relative to the side of the differential engagement cavity; moreover, the inner wall of the penetrating sleeve 502 is of a regular polygon structure; wherein, the inside corner department of mounting bracket 501 avris all is provided with extension installation protruding axle 503, and, four mounting brackets 501 pass through the installation axostylus axostyle and are connected with lid 302 installation.
Still further, the master-slave structure 6 includes a master-drive toothed disc frame 601, a support hinge shaft 602, an angular shaft 603, a linkage shaft 604, a hollow extrusion block 605, a synchronization sleeve 606, a sliding sleeve 607, an auxiliary frame block 608, a centrifugal swing arm 609, and a meshing block 6010; the main driving fluted disc frame 601 is arranged in the driven cavity B and extends into the differential engagement cavity; moreover, the internal clearance of the main driving fluted disc frame 601 forms a low operation cavity and a high connection cavity; wherein, the side of the inner side of the low operation cavity is annular and equidistant, and is provided with at least two stress convex blocks 6011; moreover, one side of the stress bump 6011 is provided with an inclined extrusion staggered surface; wherein, the main driving fluted disc frame 601 is provided with a hinge block 6012 at one side of the high connecting cavity; the support hinge shaft 602 is disposed in the low operation chamber by a bolt a; two angle shafts 603 are rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting hinge shaft 602 in an L shape and extend into the high connecting cavity; the bending part of the angle shaft 603 is hinged with the supporting hinge shaft 602; wherein, the angle shaft 603 is composed of an extrusion part and a hooking part; and a gap between two symmetrically distributed extrusion parts forms a hinged extrusion cavity; the linkage shaft 604 is disposed within the hinged extrusion chamber; the linkage shaft 604 is hinged to the pressing portion; a hollow extrusion block 605 is hinged to the end of the linkage shaft 604; the synchronizing sleeve 606 is fixedly arranged at the inner circle center of the main driving fluted disc frame 601; sliding sleeve 607 is keyed to the outer wall of synchronizing sleeve 606; wherein, one side of the sliding sleeve 607 is provided with an extension part hooked with the hooking part; the auxiliary frame block 608 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 607 by a bolt B; the centrifugal swing arms 609 are hinged to two sides of the auxiliary frame block 608 in a bending shape; the centrifugal swing arm 609 consists of an extrusion part and a counterweight part; and the weight part is larger than the extrusion part; wherein the end part of the extrusion part is cylindrical; wherein, the rotating path of the extrusion part and the extrusion error surface have intersection; the centrifugal swing arm 609 is elastically connected with the synchronous sleeve 606 through a spring A; at least one engagement block 6010 is hinged to the hinge block 6012; the engagement block 6010 is hinged to the hollow extrusion block 605 via a spring shaft. According to the invention, through the key joint matching of the stirring mechanism 7 and the synchronous sleeve 606, the stirring mechanism 7 can be used for synchronously driving the synchronous sleeve 606 to rotate so as to drive the main driving fluted disc frame 601 to integrally rotate, in the relatively high-speed rotation process, the centrifugal swing arm 609 generates inclination adjustment based on centrifugal force and the counterweight part, so that the extrusion part is relatively close to and contacts with an extrusion wrong surface, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the inclination angle of the extrusion wrong surface, under the action of continuous high-speed rotation centrifugal force, the centrifugal swing arm 609 and the extrusion wrong surface are extruded so that the auxiliary frame block 608 and the sliding sleeve 607 are slidingly adjusted along the axial direction of the synchronous sleeve 606, the sliding sleeve 607 drives the angular shaft 603 to perform circumferential rotation action at the hinge point of the angular shaft 603 and the supporting hinge shaft 602, and the two angular shafts 603 synchronously move towards the center point of the main driving fluted disc frame 601 so as to push the hollow extrusion block 605 to relatively horizontally move, and one of the meshing blocks 6010 is meshed with the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 in the rotation process; through the operation, the rotation speed is utilized to adapt to the advantages brought by different physical forms of granular and powdery manganese dioxide; the granular manganese dioxide rotates at a low speed to reduce the generation and recovery rate of powder, and the production and preparation efficiency of the powdery manganese dioxide are high.
Note that, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 701, a driving shaft 702, and a stirring shaft 703; the driving motor 701 is arranged on the cover 302; the driving shaft 702 penetrates through the driving stirring cavity and is connected with the driving motor 701; also, drive shaft 702 is keyed to synchronization sleeve 606; a plurality of stirring shafts 703 are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft 702. In the present invention, the driving motor 701 is a bi-directional high-speed motor, which can perform adjustment and direction conversion of different rotation speed driving, and meanwhile, the driving motor 701 can drive the driving shaft 702 and the stirring shaft 703 to rotate, so as to improve the mixing degree of manganese dioxide and the rinsing agent and the rinsing effect, and the motor is the prior art, so that redundant description is not made.
Notably, the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 is composed of an input part and an output part; wherein, the inner wall of the input part is annular and provided with a plurality of meshing teeth at equal intervals; wherein, the output part is of a gear structure. According to the invention, through the meshing connection between the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 and the main driving structure 6, three high-frequency vibration tooth groups 9 can be synchronously driven to perform the required movement of oscillation, the transmission effect of the structure is optimized, and the setting of a power output source is reduced.
It is worth mentioning that the high-frequency vibrating tooth set 9 is rotatably arranged on the rotating protruding shaft 504; the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 consists of a gear part and a poking part; the stirring part is in an annular wavy shape, and the side of the stirring part is chamfered; the gear part is meshed with the output part. In the invention, the tooth number difference exists between the gear part and the output part, and the relative rotation speed of the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 is further improved by adopting the mode; and the stirring part which is a plurality of up-and-down wavy parts is utilized to further improve the oscillation frequency of the high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 for oscillating the material-balancing structure 10.
It should be emphasized that the material homogenizing structure 10 comprises a material homogenizing auger 1001, a ratchet gear 1005 and a stirring stress block 1008; a plurality of refining augers 1001 are annularly and equidistantly arranged in the tank 301; moreover, the dimension of the refining auger 1001 is matched with the dimension of the inner wall of the fitting convex wall 3012; wherein, the high end of the refining auger 1001 is annular and is provided with a plurality of key protrusions 1002 at equal intervals; an extending jacking shaft 1003 is arranged at the top of the refining auger 1001; at least one rotation stress protrusion 1004 with an annular structure is arranged on the surface of the extension lifting shaft 1003; ratchet gear 1005 is sleeved on the high end of refining auger 1001; the bottom of the ratchet gear 1005 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 501 through a bearing; the ratchet gear 1005 is engaged with the main driving gear disc frame 601; wherein ratchet gear 1005 is keyed to refining auger 1001 by key protrusion 1002; the toggle force-bearing block 1008 is rotatably arranged on the extended jacking shaft 1003; moreover, a stress groove in rotation fit with the rotation stress protrusion 1004 is formed in the inner wall of the toggle stress block 1008; and, toggle protrusions 1006 are arranged on the surface of the toggle force block 1008 on the two sides of the upper and lower positions of the toggle part; moreover, one side of the poke bulge 1006, which is relatively close to the poke stress block 1008, is a big head end; wherein, the bottom of the poking bulge 1006 is provided with a limit polygonal cylinder block 1007 which is matched with the shape of the penetrating sleeve 502. According to the invention, by the arrangement of the ratchet gear 1005 and the key connection measure of the ratchet gear 1005 and the refining auger 1001 through the key protrusion 1002, the refining auger 1001 can move up and down to perform high-frequency oscillation and simultaneously the refining auger 1001 can perform rotary motion; when the stirring mechanism 7 performs relative reverse rotation based on the ratchet gear 1005, the refining auger 1001 can not be influenced by rotation power, so that the refining auger 1001 is prevented from rotating at high speed synchronously to cause high-speed friction and extrusion contact on the granular manganese dioxide, the condition that the granular manganese dioxide collides to generate powder is reduced, and the advantage of high production and preparation quantity of the granular manganese dioxide is maintained; meanwhile, based on the setting that the protrusion 1006 is stirred at the side of the stirring force-bearing block 1008, when the stirring part rotates, the stirring protrusion 1006 and the stirring force-bearing block 1008 integrally reciprocate up and down to form an oscillation action, meanwhile, the limiting polygonal cylinder block 1007 is arranged in a penetrating manner by utilizing the penetrating sleeve 502, the limiting polygonal cylinder block 1007 can only be in an up-down adapting manner and move and cannot rotate, the stirring part cannot drive the refining auger 1001 to rotate in the rotating process, the stability of high-frequency oscillation is realized, the rotation force-bearing protrusion 1004 and the force-bearing groove are utilized to prevent the refining auger 1001 from interfering in the rotating lifting working motion, and the rotation force-bearing protrusion 1004 and the force-bearing groove are synchronously utilized to drive the refining auger 1001 to move up and down to form the oscillation action to carry out force-bearing.
Example 2: the application method of the chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production comprises the following steps:
s100: pretreatment: preparing manganese dioxide chemical materials and a rinse agent to be rinsed;
s200: and (3) feeding treatment: the cover body 302 and the dual-mode refining system 4 are driven to integrally ascend through the stroke of the cylinder in the lifting frame, and a required rinsing agent and manganese dioxide chemical materials are manually added into the rinsing tank 3 in sequence; and the cover body 302 is driven to integrally descend through the return stroke of the air cylinder, and the dual-mode material homogenizing system 4;
s300: stirring type rinsing treatment:
if stirring and rinsing are carried out on the granular manganese dioxide;
firstly, a driving motor 701 is used for driving a driving shaft 702 and a stirring shaft 703 to rotate relatively forward and at a low speed, the driving shaft 702 is in key joint with a synchronous sleeve 606, the synchronous sleeve 606 can be synchronously driven by a stirring mechanism 7 to rotate so as to drive a main driving fluted disc frame 601 to integrally rotate, the main driving fluted disc frame 601 is synchronously driven to drive a ratchet gear 1005 to rotate, and the inside of the ratchet gear 1005 is in a ratchet meshing state; the inner wall of the ratchet gear 1005 is used for synchronously performing relatively low-speed rotation action with the refining auger 1001 through the key connection measure of the key joint protrusion 1002 and the refining auger 1001, the pasting convex wall 3012 is used for half-wrapping the refining auger 1001, so that the granular manganese dioxide is lifted and conveyed from bottom to top to perform further refining work, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block 1007 is arranged in a penetrating manner with the penetrating sleeve 502 in an penetrating manner, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block 1007 and the refining auger 1001 are rotatably arranged, so that the limiting polygonal cylinder block 1007 is prevented from driving the stirring protrusion 1006 to cause motion interference on the stirring part;
If stirring and rinsing are carried out on the powdery manganese dioxide;
firstly, a driving motor 701 is used for relatively reversely and rotationally driving a driving shaft 702 and a stirring shaft 703 at a high speed, the driving shaft 702 is in key joint with a synchronous sleeve 606, the synchronous sleeve 606 can be synchronously driven by a stirring mechanism 7 to rotate so as to drive a main driving fluted disc frame 601 to integrally rotate, the main driving fluted disc frame 601 is synchronously driven so as to drive a ratchet gear 1005 to rotate, and the inside of the ratchet gear 1005 is in a ratchet separation state; the refining auger 1001 does not perform a rotation motion; based on the relative high-speed rotation of the driving motor 701, the centrifugal swing arm 609 utilizes the centrifugal force and the counterweight part to generate inclination adjustment, so that the extrusion part is relatively close to and contacts with the extrusion wrong surface, and simultaneously utilizes the arrangement of the inclination angle of the extrusion wrong surface, so that the centrifugal swing arm 609 and the extrusion wrong surface are extruded under the action of continuous high-speed rotation centrifugal force to enable the auxiliary frame block 608 and the sliding sleeve 607 to carry out sliding adjustment along the axial direction of the synchronous sleeve 606, the sliding sleeve 607 drives the angular shaft 603 to carry out circumferential rotation action at the hinge point of the angular shaft 603 and the supporting hinge shaft 602, the two angular shafts 603 synchronously move towards the center point of the main driving fluted disc frame 601 to push the hollow extrusion block 605 to carry out relative horizontal movement, one of the meshing blocks 6010 is meshed with the meshing linkage fluted disc 8 in the rotation process, the synchronous driving high-frequency vibration tooth group 9 carries out rotation operation, the stirring protrusion 1006 is driven to carry out up-down reciprocating motion through the stirring part which is in a wavy mode, the stirring stress block 1008 integrally drives the stirring auger 1001 to synchronously carry out up-down reciprocating motion to form high-frequency oscillation action, and the stirring auger 1001 only drives the stirring auger 1001 to move up-down in the high-frequency oscillation process, so that the situation of the stirring auger 1001 does not cause the synchronous high-frequency vibration situation to cause stable and stable situation;
S400: discharging treatment: the rinse agent and manganese dioxide are discharged for a subsequent process by opening a valve at the bottom of the tank 301.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate from the foregoing description that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production is characterized by comprising a bearing frame body (1), a lifting frame (2), a rinsing tank (3) and a double-mode refining system (4);
the lifting frame (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bearing frame body (1);
the rinsing tank (3) is arranged at one side of the lifting frame (2) and is connected with the bearing frame body (1);
the double-mode refining system (4) is arranged in the rinsing tank (3) in a penetrating way;
the double-mode material homogenizing system (4) comprises a driving frame (5), a main driving structure (6), a stirring mechanism (7), a meshing linkage fluted disc (8), a high-frequency vibration tooth group (9) and a material homogenizing structure (10);
the driving frame (5) is arranged inside the rinsing tank (3);
The main driving structure (6) is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame (5);
the stirring mechanism (7) penetrates through the rinsing tank (3) and is connected with the main driving structure (6); wherein the main driving structure (6) is in key connection with the stirring mechanism (7);
the meshing linkage fluted disc (8) is arranged above the main driven structure (6) and is connected with the driving frame (5);
the high-frequency vibration tooth groups (9) are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side of the meshing linkage fluted disc (8); the high-frequency vibration tooth group (9) is in meshed connection with the meshed linkage fluted disc (8);
the material homogenizing structures (10) are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the side of the main driving structure (6);
wherein the material homogenizing structure (10) has a granular coarse material spiral conveying state and a powder fine material high-frequency oscillating state;
the material homogenizing structure (10) is in a granular coarse material spiral conveying state; the stirring mechanism (7) drives the driving and driven structure (6) to rotate at a relatively low speed, and the stirring mechanism (7) drives the material homogenizing structure (10) to rotate at a relatively low speed by relative forward rotation, so that a low-speed material homogenizing rinsing structure for granular manganese dioxide is formed;
The material homogenizing structure (10) is in a powder fine material high-frequency oscillation state; the stirring mechanism (7) drives the driving and driven structure (6) to rotate at a relatively high speed, and the stirring mechanism (7) drives the stirring mechanism to rotate in a relatively reverse direction, so that the driving and driven structure (6) is meshed with the meshed linkage fluted disc (8), and the high-frequency vibration tooth group (9) rotates to form a high-speed refining rinsing structure for powdery manganese dioxide.
2. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rinsing tank (3) comprises a tank body (301) and a cover body (302);
the tank body (301) is arranged at one side of the lifting frame (2) and is connected with the bearing frame body (1); wherein a rinsing liner body (3011) is arranged in the tank body (301); wherein, the side of the rinsing liner body (3011) is provided with a plurality of attaching convex walls (3012) at equal intervals in an annular shape; wherein the fitting convex wall (3012) is arc-shaped;
the cover (302) is arranged above the tank (301); and the cover body (302) is connected with the lifting movable end of the lifting frame (2) through bolts.
3. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving rack (5) is composed of four mounting racks (501); wherein, the axial inner wall gaps of the four mounting frames (501) form a driving stirring cavity; and a gap between two mounting frames (501) positioned at the high end forms a driven cavity A; wherein, the bottom of the driven cavity A is annular and equidistant and provided with a plurality of rotary convex shafts (504); and a gap between two mounting frames (501) positioned at the lower end forms a driven cavity B; wherein, a gap between two mounting frames (501) which are oppositely positioned at the middle end forms a differential engagement cavity; and a plurality of penetrating sleeves (502) are arranged on one of the mounting frames (501) at equal intervals in an annular shape relative to the side of the differential meshing cavity; moreover, the inner wall of the penetrating sleeve (502) is of a regular polygon structure; wherein, mounting bracket (501) avris reentrant corner department all is provided with extension installation protruding axle (503), and four mounting bracket (501) pass through the installation axostylus axostyle with lid (302) installation is connected.
4. A chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production according to claim 3, wherein the main driven structure (6) comprises a main driving fluted disc frame (601), a supporting hinged shaft (602), an angular shaft (603), a coupling shaft (604), a hollow extrusion block (605), a synchronous sleeve (606), a sliding sleeve (607), an auxiliary frame block (608), a centrifugal swing arm (609) and a meshing block (6010);
the main driving fluted disc frame (601) is arranged in the driven cavity B and extends into the differential engagement cavity; moreover, the internal clearance of the main driving fluted disc frame (601) forms a low operation cavity and a high connection cavity; wherein, the side of the inner side of the low operation cavity is annular and equidistant and is provided with at least two stress convex blocks (6011); one side of the stress lug (6011) is provided with an inclined extrusion staggered surface; wherein, the main driving fluted disc frame (601) is provided with a hinging block (6012) at one side of the high connecting cavity;
the support hinge shaft (602) is arranged in the low operation cavity by a bolt A;
the two angle shafts (603) are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the supporting hinge shaft (602) in an L shape and extend into the high connecting cavity; the bending part of the angle shaft (603) is hinged with the supporting hinge shaft (602); wherein the angle shaft (603) consists of an extrusion part and a hooking part; and a gap between two symmetrically distributed extrusion parts forms a hinged extrusion cavity;
-said linkage shaft (604) being arranged within said articulated extrusion chamber; and, the linkage shaft (604) is hinged with the extrusion part;
the hollow extrusion block (605) is hinged to the end part of the linkage shaft (604);
the synchronizing sleeve (606) is fixedly arranged at the center of the circle inside the main driving fluted disc frame (601);
the sliding sleeve (607) is connected to the outer wall of the synchronous sleeve (606) in a key way; wherein an extension part hooked with the hooking part is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (607);
the auxiliary frame block (608) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (607) through a bolt B;
the centrifugal swing arms (609) are hinged to two sides of the auxiliary frame block (608) in a bending mode; wherein the centrifugal swing arm (609) consists of an extrusion part and a counterweight part; and the weight portion mass is greater than the extrusion portion mass; wherein the end of the extrusion part is cylindrical; wherein the extrusion part rotation path has an intersection with the extrusion fault surface; the centrifugal swing arm (609) is elastically connected with the synchronous sleeve (606) through a spring A;
at least one of the engagement blocks (6010) is hinged to the hinge block (6012); wherein the engagement block (6010) is hinged with the hollow extrusion block (605) through a spring shaft.
5. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production according to claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (701), a driving shaft (702) and a stirring shaft (703);
the drive motor (701) is arranged on the cover body (302);
the driving shaft (702) penetrates through the driving stirring cavity and is connected with the driving motor (701); and, the drive shaft (702) is keyed to the synchronization sleeve (606);
a plurality of stirring shafts (703) are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft (702).
6. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production as claimed in claim 5, wherein the meshing linkage fluted disc (8) is composed of an input part and an output part; wherein, the inner wall of the input part is annular and is provided with a plurality of meshing teeth at equal intervals; wherein, the output part is of a gear structure.
7. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production as claimed in claim 6, wherein the high-frequency vibrating tooth group (9) is rotatably arranged on the rotating protruding shaft (504); the high-frequency vibration tooth group (9) consists of a gear part and a poking part; the stirring part is in an annular wavy shape, and the side of the stirring part is chamfered; wherein, the gear part is connected with the output part in a meshed manner.
8. The chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production according to claim 7, wherein the material homogenizing structure (10) comprises a material homogenizing auger (1001), a ratchet gear (1005) and a stirring stress block (1008);
the refining augers (1001) are annularly and equidistantly arranged in the tank body (301); the size of the refining auger (1001) is matched with the size of the inner wall of the fitting convex wall (3012); wherein, the high end of the refining auger (1001) is annularly provided with a plurality of key protrusions (1002) at equal intervals; the top of the refining auger (1001) is provided with an extending jacking shaft (1003); and, the surface of the said extension jacking shaft (1003) is provided with at least one rotation stress bulge (1004) with annular structure;
the ratchet gear (1005) is sleeved at the high end of the refining auger (1001); the bottom of the ratchet gear (1005) is rotationally connected with the mounting frame (501) through a bearing; and, the ratchet gear (1005) is in meshed connection with the main driving fluted disc frame (601); wherein the ratchet gear (1005) is in key connection with the refining auger (1001) through a key protrusion (1002);
The stirring stress block (1008) is rotationally arranged on the extending jacking shaft (1003); the inner wall of the stirring stress block (1008) is provided with a stress groove in running fit with the rotation stress protrusion (1004); and, the surface of the stirring stress block (1008) is provided with stirring bulges (1006) on the upper and lower sides of the stirring part; and, the poking bulge (1006) is a big head end at one side relatively close to the poking stress block (1008); the bottom of the poking bulge (1006) is provided with a limit polygonal cylinder block (1007) which is matched with the shape of the penetrating sleeve (502).
9. The method for using the chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s100: pretreatment: preparing manganese dioxide chemical materials and a rinse agent to be rinsed;
s200: and (3) feeding treatment: the cover body (302) and the dual-mode refining system (4) are driven to integrally ascend through the stroke of the cylinder in the lifting frame, and a required rinsing agent and manganese dioxide chemical materials are manually added into the rinsing tank (3) in sequence; and the cover body (302) is driven to integrally descend through the return stroke of the air cylinder, and the dual-mode material homogenizing system (4) is arranged on the lower part of the cover body;
S300: stirring type rinsing treatment:
if stirring and rinsing are carried out on the granular manganese dioxide;
firstly, a driving motor (701) is used for relatively forward and low-speed rotation driving a driving shaft (702) and a stirring shaft (703) to perform rotation work, the driving shaft (702) is in key joint with a synchronous sleeve (606), the synchronous sleeve (606) can be synchronously driven by a stirring mechanism (7) to perform rotation work so as to drive a main driving fluted disc frame (601) to integrally perform rotation work, the main driving fluted disc frame (601) is synchronously driven to drive a ratchet gear (1005) to perform rotation, and the inside of the ratchet gear (1005) is in a ratchet meshing state; the inner wall of the ratchet gear (1005) is utilized to synchronously perform relatively low-speed rotation action with the refining auger (1001) through the key connection measure of the key joint protrusion (1002), the refining auger (1001) is semi-wrapped by the attaching convex wall (3012) to enable the granular manganese dioxide to be lifted and conveyed from bottom to top, further refining work is performed, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block (1007) is arranged in a penetrating mode with the penetrating sleeve (502) in a penetrating mode, and the limiting polygonal cylinder block (1007) and the refining auger (1001) are rotatably arranged to avoid motion interference caused by the stirring protrusion (1006) driven by the limiting polygonal cylinder block (1007) to the stirring part;
If stirring and rinsing are carried out on the powdery manganese dioxide;
firstly, a driving motor (701) is used for relatively reversely and rotatably driving a driving shaft (702) and a stirring shaft (703) at a high speed, the driving shaft (702) is in key joint with a synchronous sleeve (606), the synchronous sleeve (606) can be synchronously driven by a stirring mechanism (7) to rotate so as to drive a main driving fluted disc frame (601) to integrally rotate, the main driving fluted disc frame (601) is synchronously driven to drive a ratchet gear (1005) to rotate, and the ratchet gear (1005) is in a ratchet separation state; the refining auger (1001) does not rotate; and based on the relative high-speed rotation of the driving motor (701), the centrifugal swing arm (609) utilizes the centrifugal force and the counterweight part to generate inclination adjustment, so that the extrusion part is relatively close to and contacts with the extrusion wrong surface, and simultaneously, the centrifugal swing arm (609) and the extrusion wrong surface are extruded under the action of continuous high-speed rotation centrifugal force to enable the auxiliary frame block (608) and the sliding sleeve (607) to perform sliding adjustment along the axial direction of the synchronous sleeve (606), the sliding sleeve (607) drives the angular shaft (603) to perform circumferential rotation with the hinging point of the angular shaft (603) and the supporting hinging shaft (602), the two angular shafts (603) synchronously move towards the center point of the main driving fluted disc frame (601) to push the hollow extrusion block (605) to perform relative horizontal movement, so that one of the meshing blocks (6010) is meshed with the meshing linkage fluted disc (8) in the rotation process, the synchronous driving high-frequency vibration tooth group (9) performs rotation work, the stirring protrusion (1006) performs up-down motion through the stirring wavy part, the whole stressed block (1008) is driven by the stirring reciprocating motion, the stirring motion of the whole stressed block (1001) is driven by the stirring motion to perform the reciprocating motion, and the high-frequency vibration motion (1001) is only in the synchronous vibration motion (1001) is avoided, the high-frequency oscillation of the refining auger (1001) is unstable;
S400: discharging treatment: and discharging the rinse agent and the manganese dioxide for a next processing treatment by opening a valve at the bottom of the tank body (301).
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