CN117542543A - Video file processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium - Google Patents

Video file processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117542543A
CN117542543A CN202311482431.1A CN202311482431A CN117542543A CN 117542543 A CN117542543 A CN 117542543A CN 202311482431 A CN202311482431 A CN 202311482431A CN 117542543 A CN117542543 A CN 117542543A
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China
Prior art keywords
video
uploading
video file
file
interruption
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CN202311482431.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李治
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Beijing Jingdong Tuoxian Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Tuoxian Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311482431.1A priority Critical patent/CN117542543A/en
Publication of CN117542543A publication Critical patent/CN117542543A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/40Scenes; Scene-specific elements in video content
    • G06V20/49Segmenting video sequences, i.e. computational techniques such as parsing or cutting the sequence, low-level clustering or determining units such as shots or scenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/265Mixing

Abstract

The application discloses a video file processing method, a device, electronic equipment and a computer readable medium, and relates to the technical field of computers, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in response to receiving a video file uploading request, acquiring real-time hardware resource data, and executing automatic slicing on the video file to obtain a sliced video file; obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, executing an anti-replay process, obtaining anti-replay result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on each segmented video file based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed; in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file; and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement. And uploading the large video rapidly and accurately.

Description

Video file processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a video file processing method, a device, an electronic apparatus, and a computer readable medium.
Background
Currently, the online inquiry service of the internet hospital is mainly based on a doctor-patient dialogue, and dialogue content includes but is not limited to text, pictures, voice and video forms. Serious medical practice requires careful identification of the condition, and in particular doctors need to use their own expertise in combination with patient descriptions and materials provided to "triage". The technology is changed day by day, session content gradually tends to a multimedia form, the influence of video communication is expanded along with the popularity of short videos in recent years, the code rate of the videos and the pixels are exponentially increased along with the continuous refinement of hardware technology, the display effect is finer and finer, the video size in unit time is larger and larger, the difficulty of uploading large file videos is larger and larger, the time-out is easy, the death is easy, and the large file uploading failure rate is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a video file processing method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable medium, which can solve the problem that the existing internet hospital has large difficulty in uploading large files in an online inquiry scenario, and high failure rate in uploading large files.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a video file processing method, including:
in response to receiving a video file uploading request, acquiring real-time hardware resource data, and further executing automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to obtain a sliced video file;
obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay verification result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions, and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed;
in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file;
and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement.
Optionally, determining the corresponding uploading progress display type includes:
and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files.
Optionally, before acquiring the video short link corresponding to the combined video file, the method further includes:
acquiring a first number of fragmented video files, a second number of hash values and a total hash value corresponding to the video files;
and verifying whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value is consistent with the hash value corresponding to the combined video file, if so, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container and returning a stored video short link.
Optionally, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container includes:
and intercepting a first frame picture from each video file in the combined video files, performing corresponding file compression to obtain corresponding compressed video files, and associating each first frame picture with the corresponding compressed video files and uploading the first frame picture to the cloud storage container.
Optionally, after obtaining the corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement, the method further includes:
and responding to the video acquisition request corresponding to the default display video, and displaying the first frame picture corresponding to the complete video.
Optionally, before obtaining the corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement, the method further includes:
acquiring a user identifier corresponding to a video acquisition request;
Authentication is performed based on the user identification, and in response to the authentication passing, a full video acquisition process is performed.
Optionally, performing authentication based on the user identification includes:
determining a user role according to the user identification;
and determining the corresponding authority according to the user role, and determining that the identity verification passes in response to the acquisition of the complete video by the authority corresponding to the opening.
In addition, the application also provides a video file processing device, which comprises:
the slicing unit is configured to respond to the received video file uploading request, acquire real-time hardware resource data, and further execute automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data so as to obtain a sliced video file;
the breakpoint continuous transmission unit is configured to acquire hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further execute anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, acquire anti-replay verification result data, further determine corresponding uploading progress display types, execute uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, respond to uploading interruption, mark interruption positions and continue to execute uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed;
the file merging unit is configured to respond to successful uploading of each piece of video file, execute merging operation to generate a merged video file and acquire a video short link corresponding to the merged video file;
And the video replacement unit is configured to obtain a corresponding complete video according to video short link replacement when receiving the video acquisition request.
Optionally, the breakpoint resume unit is further configured to:
and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files.
Optionally, the video file processing apparatus further comprises a consistency check unit configured to:
acquiring a first number of fragmented video files, a second number of hash values and a total hash value corresponding to the video files;
and verifying whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value is consistent with the hash value corresponding to the combined video file, if so, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container and returning a stored video short link.
Optionally, the consistency check unit is further configured to:
and intercepting a first frame picture from each video file in the combined video files, performing corresponding file compression to obtain corresponding compressed video files, and associating each first frame picture with the corresponding compressed video files and uploading the first frame picture to the cloud storage container.
Optionally, the video file processing apparatus further comprises a video presentation unit configured to:
and responding to the video acquisition request corresponding to the default display video, and displaying the first frame picture corresponding to the complete video.
Optionally, the video processing device further comprises an authentication unit configured to:
acquiring a user identifier corresponding to a video acquisition request;
authentication is performed based on the user identification, and in response to the authentication passing, a full video acquisition process is performed.
Optionally, the authentication unit is further configured to:
determining a user role according to the user identification;
and determining the corresponding authority according to the user role, and determining that the identity verification passes in response to the acquisition of the complete video by the authority corresponding to the opening.
In addition, the application also provides video file processing electronic equipment, which comprises: one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the video file processing method as described above.
In addition, the application also provides a computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the video file processing method as described above.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: according to the method, real-time hardware resource data are acquired in response to receiving a video file uploading request, and then automatic slicing is performed on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data, so that a sliced video file is obtained; obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay verification result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions, and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed; in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file; and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement. The method can realize quick and accurate uploading of the large video, reduce uncertainty caused by network problems during long-time uploading, support breakpoint continuous transmission and improve user experience.
Further effects of the above-described non-conventional alternatives are described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the present application. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a video file processing method according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a video file processing method according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a large video file uploading process according to a video file processing method according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic file operation diagram of a video file processing method according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an interactive logic diagram of a video file processing method according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of main units of a video file processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present application may be applied;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing the terminal device or server of the embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present application to facilitate understanding, and should be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness. It should be noted that, in the technical solution of the present disclosure, the related aspects of collecting, updating, analyzing, processing, using, transmitting, storing, etc. of the personal information of the user all conform to the rules of the related laws and regulations, and are used for legal purposes without violating the public order colloquial. Necessary measures are taken for the personal information of the user, illegal access to the personal information data of the user is prevented, and the personal information security, network security and national security of the user are maintained.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of main flow of a video file processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the video file processing method includes:
step S101, in response to receiving a video file uploading request, acquiring real-time hardware resource data, and further executing automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to obtain a sliced video file.
In this embodiment, the execution body (for example, may be a server) of the video file processing method may receive the video file upload request through a wired connection or a wireless connection. For example, the video file uploading request may be a request for uploading a consultation video file to a preset terminal by a patient in an online consultation scene of an internet hospital for a doctor to check and reference. Specifically, the inquiry video file that the patient needs to upload may be a large file within a preset threshold range, which may be 0 to 200M. The preset threshold range is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. And triggering and acquiring real-time hardware resource data by the execution main body after receiving the video file uploading request. Specifically, the hardware resource data may include memory remaining capacity data, calculation power data of a central processing unit CPU, and the like, and the content included in the hardware resource data is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. And (3) automatically slicing by integrating the number and the size of the slices carried by the hardware resource data, and ensuring the performance of the hardware to be within a preset range so as to obtain the corresponding sliced video file. The video file to be uploaded can be fragmented into zero to accelerate the file uploading speed.
Step S102, obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay check processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay check result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed.
Specifically, determining a corresponding uploading progress display type includes: and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files. For example, the preset value may be 99% or 99.99%, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. And when the corresponding uploading progress display type is a direct progress display preset threshold value, skipping uploading, directly performing progress display preset numerical values, and executing and storing thumbnail images so as to accelerate the file uploading rate.
In this embodiment of the present application, the hash value corresponding to each piece of video file may be a hash value calculated by a Message-Digest Algorithm (MD 5), and in this embodiment of the present application, the hash value may be represented by MD5. The execution body may perform a check on whether each of the fragmented video files is duplicated or not, that is, whether there is the same MD5, based on MD5. The resulting anti-replay check result data may include the same MD5 or no same MD5. And determining the uploading progress display type according to the anti-duplicate checking result. For example, when the proof verification result is that the MD5 is the same, the type of the upload progress display of the corresponding segmented video file may be determined as 99% of the direct progress display (here, the specific display content is not specifically limited), and the corresponding segmented video file may be skipped. When the anti-replay check result is that the same MD5 does not exist, displaying according to the actual progress, and uploading the corresponding segmented video file normally, so that the segmented video file can be prevented from being repeatedly uploaded, the simplicity of uploading the segmented video file is ensured, and the situation that the segmented video file is uploaded redundantly is avoided.
And executing uploading operation on each piece of video file based on the uploading progress display type, responding to uploading interruption, marking the interruption position and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption position after the interruption is recovered. The breakpoint continuous transmission is realized, the file uploading efficiency is improved, and the user experience is improved.
Step S103, in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, merging operation is executed to generate a merged video file, and a video short link corresponding to the merged video file is obtained.
The merging operation may be performed, for example, by adding each successfully uploaded fragmented video file to the same video file, so as to generate a merged video file. For example, the merged video file may display a video file transition marker. The video short links corresponding to the combined video files refer to a network link form, and only one short URL address can be used for quickly transmitting video file data. The short link can more effectively accelerate video file transmission, so that the short link is more commonly used in an Internet online inquiry application scene.
Step S104, when a video acquisition request is received, a corresponding complete video is obtained according to video short link replacement.
After the front end loads the video locally and initiates a network request, the server end can return the video short link immediately and obtain the corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement, and the video specific file is downloaded according to the equipment information. For example, the device information may include mobile phone configuration information, mobile phone remaining capacity information, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the device information.
Specifically, before the corresponding complete video is obtained according to the video short link replacement, the method further comprises: acquiring a user identifier corresponding to a video acquisition request; authentication is performed based on the user identification, and in response to the authentication passing, a full video acquisition process is performed.
For example, the user identifier corresponding to the video acquisition request may be a user number or a user name, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the user identification may be a query ID for acquiring user role information. The executing body can perform identity verification according to the obtained user identification to determine whether the user corresponding to the user identification has the authority to view the complete video. If the authentication is passed, the user identifier indicates that the corresponding user (e.g., doctor assistant or pharmacist) has the right to view the complete video, and then a complete video acquisition process may be performed to acquire the complete video for viewing to assist in diagnosis of the corresponding patient.
Specifically, performing authentication based on the user identification includes: determining a user role according to the user identification; and determining the corresponding authority according to the user role, and determining that the identity verification passes in response to the acquisition of the complete video by the authority corresponding to the opening.
The user identifier may be marked with a user role, for example, the user role represented by the mark Y in the user identifier is a doctor, the user role represented by the mark YZ in the user identifier is a doctor assistant, and the user role represented by the mark YS in the user identifier is a pharmacist. The form and content of the mark in the user identifier are not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application. The executing body can determine the user role according to the mark in the user identifier, and determine the authority of the user role corresponding to the user identifier according to the corresponding relation between the preset user role and the authority, for example, when the user role is a doctor, the corresponding authority can be used for viewing the video file uploaded by the patient, and the identity verification is passed; when the user role is other patients, the corresponding authority can be that the video file uploaded by the patients cannot be checked, and the identity verification is not passed.
According to the embodiment, real-time hardware resource data is obtained by responding to a received video file uploading request, and then automatic slicing is performed on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data, so that a sliced video file is obtained; obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay verification result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions, and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed; in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file; and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement. The method can realize quick and accurate uploading of the large video, reduce uncertainty caused by network problems during long-time uploading, support breakpoint continuous transmission and improve user experience.
Fig. 2 is a main flow diagram of a video file processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the video file processing method includes:
step S201, in response to receiving the video file uploading request, acquiring real-time hardware resource data, and further executing automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to obtain a sliced video file.
When the executing body receives the video file uploading request, the pre-format verification can be firstly executed, specifically, whether the format of the video file to be uploaded is one or more of Mp4, mov or Flv is verified, if yes, the uploading of the video file can be released, and if not, the uploading of the video file is refused, so that the pre-format verification is compatible with the primary end, the H5 end and the PC end.
Step S202, obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay check processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay check result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed.
The triggering condition of the uploading interrupt may be a network fault or may be congestion generated in the uploading process, and the embodiment of the application does not specifically limit the triggering condition of the uploading interrupt. When the uploading interrupt occurs, the execution body may mark a position (for example, a position a of a fragmented video file a) where the uploading interrupt occurs in the fragmented video file, and when a trigger condition of the uploading interrupt is released (for example, network recovery or congestion release), continue uploading the fragmented video file from the position (for example, the position a of the fragmented video file a) where the uploading interrupt occurs. The method and the device avoid the situation of repeated uploading or disordered uploading, and ensure the accuracy and efficiency of uploading the video file.
In step S203, in response to the successful uploading of each of the fragmented video files, a merging operation is performed to generate a merged video file.
Step S204, a first number of fragmented video files, a second number of hash values, and a total hash value corresponding to the video files are obtained.
The first number is the number of the video files to be fragmented, the second number is the number of hash values corresponding to the video files to be fragmented, and the total hash value of the video files may be the hash value corresponding to the video files when the video files are not fragmented.
Step S205, whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value is consistent with the hash value corresponding to the combined video file are verified, if so, the combined video file is uploaded to a cloud storage container, and a stored video short link is returned.
By verifying whether the first quantity corresponding to the fragmented video files is consistent with the second quantity corresponding to the hash values, the fragmented video files can be ensured to be consistent with the corresponding hash values, error leakage is avoided, and the uploading accuracy of the fragmented video files is ensured. By verifying whether the total hash value of the video file when the slicing is not performed is consistent with the spliced hash value corresponding to the combined video file, the loss of the sliced video file can be avoided. The merged video file may be a video file obtained by performing combination and splicing according to a time sequence corresponding to the video file when the video file is not segmented, and similarly, the hash value of the splice corresponding to the merged video file is also obtained by performing combination and splicing based on the time sequence corresponding to the video file when the video file is not segmented. If the first number and the second number are consistent and the total hash value is consistent with the hash value corresponding to the combined video file, determining that verification is passed, uploading the combined video file to the cloud storage container and returning the saved video short link can be performed.
Specifically, uploading the merged video file to a cloud storage container includes: and intercepting a first frame picture from each video file in the combined video files, performing corresponding file compression to obtain corresponding compressed video files, and associating each first frame picture with the corresponding compressed video files and uploading the first frame picture to the cloud storage container.
Fig. 4 is a schematic file operation diagram of a video file processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. Illustratively, in fig. 4, FFMPEG is employed for video file processing. Wherein FFMPEG: the method is an open source computer program which can be used for recording, converting digital audio and video and converting the digital audio and video into streams, provides a complete solution for recording, converting and streaming the audio and video, and can ensure high portability and coding and decoding quality. The first step: the original video files (such as Mp4 and Mov format video files) of the combined video file are transcoded to obtain a Flv file, and Flv is a streaming media file, and has the characteristics of high image quality and small capacity. And a second step of: and intercepting a first frame picture, wherein when the video is displayed by default, the whole video is not required to be downloaded for playing, and only the first frame of the video is required to be displayed at the moment. And a third step of: and (3) carrying out file compression on the combined video file, correlating the intercepted first frame picture with the compressed file obtained by the file compression, and uploading the correlated first frame picture and the compressed file to cloud storage. The cost of cloud storage comes from broadband, file compression facilitates fast download, and saves broadband cost.
Step S206, obtaining a video short link corresponding to the combined video file.
Step S207, when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining the corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement.
Specifically, after obtaining the corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement, the method further comprises: and responding to the video acquisition request corresponding to the default display video, and displaying the first frame picture corresponding to the complete video.
After the first frame picture is intercepted, when the video is displayed by default, the complete video playing is not required to be downloaded, and only the first frame of the video is required to be displayed at the moment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a large video file uploading process according to a video file processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. The video file processing method can be applied to a scene of uploading a large video file during internet inquiry. First, the execution body of the video file processing method in the embodiment of the present application may include a network side (i.e., a Web side) and a Server side (i.e., a Server side). As shown in fig. 3, the executing body may acquire, through the Web end, the information digest MD5 of the video file to be uploaded, perform a slicing calculation, and generate a universally unique identification code (Universally Unique Identifier, UUID). When the Web end performs the pre-uploading of the fragmented video files obtained by the fragment calculation to the Server end, a front format verification Filepre is executed to verify whether each of the fragmented video files to be uploaded has the same MD5 or not through the Server end, whether the fragmented video files can be uploaded or not is returned according to a verification result, when the verification result is that the fragmented video files can be uploaded, the Web end is used for uploading the fragmented video files in a circulating mode, fileUvload is executed, whether the uploading is correct or not is matched in real time through the Server end, whether the uploading is correct or not is returned to the Web end, and a unique identification code UUID is generated after the uploading is successful. After all the fragmented video files are successfully uploaded, a Merge Merge instruction is executed through a Web end, the MD5 value of each block of fragments (whether the MD5 value is empty or is consistent with the MD5 value of the fragmented video file corresponding to the uploading is checked through a Server end) so as to determine whether the uploading fails (when the MD5 value is empty or is inconsistent with the MD5 value of the fragmented video file corresponding to the uploading, the uploading failure of the corresponding fragmented video file can be determined, and an uploading failure result is returned to the Web end when the uploading fails, so that a UUID is generated. When the Server detects that all the segmented video files are successfully uploaded, file merging is executed, and corresponding URL and MD5 information are returned to the Web terminal when the file merging is successful. The executing body can check whether the MD5 corresponding to the combined file is equal to the MD5 of the video file to be uploaded when the combined file is not fragmented through the Web end, if so, file operation is performed based on FFMPEG (which can be used for recording, converting digital audio and video and converting the digital audio and video into a stream, and an open source computer program for recording, converting and streaming audio and video is provided: the original video files (such as Mp4 and Mov format video files) of the combined video file are transcoded to obtain a Flv file, wherein Flv is a streaming media file and has the characteristics of high image quality and small capacity. And intercepting a first frame picture, wherein when the video is displayed by default, the whole video is not required to be downloaded for playing, and only the first frame of the video is required to be displayed at the moment. And (3) carrying out file compression on the combined video file, correlating the intercepted first frame picture with the compressed file obtained by the file compression, and uploading the correlated first frame picture and the compressed file to cloud storage. The cost of cloud storage comes from broadband, file compression facilitates fast download, and saves broadband cost. The order of file transcoding, first frame fetching and file compression is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application. After FFMPEG file operation, saving the obtained material files, performing file anti-duplicate verification, and returning successful information of uploading the video files to the Web terminal when no file is repeated.
As an example, the large video file uploading flow of the video file processing method may also be as follows:
the first step: pre-format verification, video formats support Mp4, mov, flv for compatibility with native, H5 and PC sides simultaneously.
And a second step of: and (3) pre-size verification, namely limiting the size of a single video to be within 200M by taking the dermatological high-definition video as a reference.
And a third step of: the number is limited, and the number of the video is 9 at most in a single batch.
Fourth step: and acquiring UUID, file name and total file MD5 before uploading to perform file anti-duplicate verification.
Fifth step: the step of skipping the upload direct progress display 99% when the thumbnail is uploaded and saving the thumbnail is performed.
Sixth step: and displaying the uploading progress during uploading, and obtaining the MD5 of each fragment according to the dynamic configuration of the DUCC and the size exceeding the automatic fragment by default 5M fragments in order to provide the display of the fine progress.
Seventh step: and after the uploading is finished, merging operation is executed, and all the fragments MD5 and UUIDs are submitted to the back end.
Eighth step: and the back end verifies whether the number of the fragments is equal to the number of all fragments MD5, verifies whether the combined files MD5 and the combined total files MD5 are the same, if so, uploads cloud storage, and returns the stored attachment address URL.
Ninth step: and obtaining the thumbnail corresponding to the URL and executing the stored thumbnail.
Fig. 5 is an interactive logic diagram of a video file processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the short chain generator: and when the uploading request is received, generating a corresponding short chain according to the configuration rule immediately to return. Background tasks: and dynamically generating a resolution and video format file according to the configuration, and storing. Video replacement: after RBAC authority authentication, replacing the complete video by using a short chain, and downloading the video specific file according to the equipment information. The video uploading is carried out through a network end (namely a Web end), the interaction adopts an asynchronous compensation (namely an asynchronous message queue/asynchronous MQ) mode, the user uploading is guaranteed to be responded timely, the background task is used for operating the video, and the multi-version definition (definition such as 720P, 1080P, 2K and 4K) video (multi-version definition video such as 3pg, mp4, flv and … …) can be generated according to the configuration of the configuration center DUCC and stored in an object server for different mobile phone users to browse. And triggering and calling a short chain generator to generate a video short chain according to the configuration rule and returning when receiving a video uploading request and completing the corresponding video uploading. When the server receives the acquisition request, authentication of identity information can be performed based on RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) first, after the authentication is passed, equipment information of playing video and a video short link of the video which requests to play are acquired, the corresponding video is obtained by replacing the equipment information and the video short link to the background of the server, and a video stream is returned based on the obtained video. RBAC-based authority verification, for example, nodes for uploading video and nodes for viewing can be formed into a form of Cartesian product by formulating an authority control table, and video downloading and viewing can be controlled according to the dimensions of scenes, roles, timeliness and the like, and the specific authority table is designed as follows:
sence Scene description 1. Patient complaint 2, session
diagId Inquiry ID Acquiring character information
sid Session ID Group chat scene, obtaining group members
timeOut Timeout time File link validity duration
backup Remark information Other key information
Application scenario one: the patient uploads the main video, and only the patient himself, doctor and pharmacist can view the video.
And the method is applicable to the following scene II: the video file is uploaded in the session, and can only be checked by the group chat members.
And the method is applicable to the third scene: the video exceeds the expiration time and no longer supports viewing.
In this embodiment of the present application, by way of example, the front end (network end/Web end) loads the video locally, and after initiating a network request (request video), the server end returns the video short chain immediately. And the server background generates video files of all versions according to the configuration. Multiple versions of definition video can be generated to be compatible with various mobile phones. In order to solve the problems of the three aspects of effectiveness, safety and cost of uploading videos of an Internet hospital, a modern file uploading component WebUplader (a simple modern file uploading component mainly comprising HTML5 and assisted by FLASH) is used for realizing fragment uploading and breakpoint continuous transmission of uploading large files, an open source computer program FFMPEG (flexible FLASH memory) used for recording, converting digital audio and video and converting the digital audio and video into streams is used for compressing and transcoding the video, the minimum storage is consumed under the condition of no damage, and the data authentication of the video at different nodes is completed by combining with the role-based access control RBAC idea. The interaction aspect adopts an asynchronous compensation mode, so that the user is guaranteed to upload and respond in time, the background task operates the video, and the multi-version definition video can be generated according to configuration for browsing by different mobile phone users.
According to the embodiment of the application, a network uploading WebUplader combining technology configuration center DUCC is used for supporting dynamic adjustment of the fragment number to adapt to hardware resources, a server performs file integration according to an information summary algorithm MD5 for ensuring complete and consistent information transmission, a JAVA triggers a Linux instruction to call an open source computer program FFMPEG which can be used for recording and converting digital audio and video and can be converted into streams, operations such as compression, transcoding and first frame interception are performed on video files, and a temporary download address UUID (i.e. a video short chain) created in a signature mode is generated after the files are stored. UUIDs are abbreviations for universal unique identification codes (Universally Unique Identifier) that allow all elements in a distributed system to have unique identification information without requiring identification information specification by a central control terminal. The file download request is governed by an RBAC (role based access control) rights system.
The embodiment of the application can improve the uploading speed of the large video and reduce the uncertainty of long-time uploading caused by the network problem. Authentication is supported, and the security of the user sensitive video is ensured in the data age. And the breakpoint continuous transmission is supported, and the user experience is improved. The memory occupation is small, the broadband consumption is small, and the cost reduction and synergy capability is realized. Multiple versions of definition video may be generated to be compatible with various types of handsets.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of main units of a video file processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the video file processing apparatus 600 includes a slicing unit 601, a breakpoint resume unit 602, a file merging unit 603, and a video replacement unit 604.
The slicing unit 601 is configured to obtain real-time hardware resource data in response to receiving a video file uploading request, and further perform automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data, so as to obtain a sliced video file.
The breakpoint resume unit 602 is configured to obtain hash values corresponding to the respective segmented video files, further perform an anti-replay process based on the hash values, obtain anti-replay result data, further determine a corresponding uploading progress display type, perform an uploading operation on the respective segmented video files based on the uploading progress display type, respond to the uploading interrupt, mark the interrupt position and continue to perform the uploading operation from the interrupt position after the interrupt is restored.
The file merging unit 603 is configured to perform a merging operation in response to successful uploading of each segmented video file, so as to generate a merged video file, and acquire a video short link corresponding to the merged video file.
The video replacement unit 604 is configured to obtain a corresponding complete video according to video short link replacement when receiving the video acquisition request.
In some embodiments, the breakpoint resume unit 602 is further configured to: and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files.
In some embodiments, the video file processing apparatus further comprises a consistency check unit, not shown in fig. 6, configured to: acquiring a first number of fragmented video files, a second number of hash values and a total hash value corresponding to the video files; and verifying whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value is consistent with the hash value corresponding to the combined video file, if so, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container and returning a stored video short link.
In some embodiments, the consistency check unit is further configured to: and intercepting a first frame picture from each video file in the combined video files, performing corresponding file compression to obtain corresponding compressed video files, and associating each first frame picture with the corresponding compressed video files and uploading the first frame picture to the cloud storage container.
In some embodiments, the video file processing apparatus further comprises a video presentation unit, not shown in fig. 6, configured to: and responding to the video acquisition request corresponding to the default display video, and displaying the first frame picture corresponding to the complete video.
In some embodiments, the video processing apparatus further comprises an authentication unit, not shown in fig. 6, configured to: acquiring a user identifier corresponding to a video acquisition request; authentication is performed based on the user identification, and in response to the authentication passing, a full video acquisition process is performed.
In some embodiments, the authentication unit is further configured to: determining a user role according to the user identification; and determining the corresponding authority according to the user role, and determining that the identity verification passes in response to the acquisition of the complete video by the authority corresponding to the opening.
Note that, the video file processing method and the video file processing apparatus of the present application have a corresponding relationship in terms of implementation contents, so repeated contents are not described.
Fig. 7 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 700 to which the video file processing method or video file processing apparatus of the embodiments of the present application may be applied.
As shown in fig. 7, a system architecture 700 may include terminal devices 701, 702, 703, a network 704, and a server 705. The network 704 is the medium used to provide communication links between the terminal devices 701, 702, 703 and the server 705. The network 704 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.
A user may interact with the server 705 via the network 704 using the terminal devices 701, 702, 703 to receive or send messages or the like. Various communication client applications such as shopping class applications, web browser applications, search class applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only) may be installed on the terminal devices 701, 702, 703.
The terminal devices 701, 702, 703 may be various electronic devices having a video file processing screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptop and desktop computers, and the like.
The server 705 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (by way of example only) providing support for video file upload requests submitted by users using the terminal devices 701, 702, 703. The background management server can respond to the received video file uploading request to acquire real-time hardware resource data, and further execute automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to acquire a sliced video file; obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay verification result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions, and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed; in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file; and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement. The method can realize quick and accurate uploading of the large video, reduce uncertainty caused by network problems during long-time uploading, support breakpoint continuous transmission and improve user experience.
It should be noted that, the video file processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application is generally executed by the server 705, and accordingly, the video file processing apparatus is generally disposed in the server 705.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 7 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 8, there is illustrated a schematic diagram of a computer system 800 suitable for use in implementing the terminal device of an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device shown in fig. 8 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 8, the computer system 800 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 801 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 802 or a program loaded from a storage section 808 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 803. In the RAM803, various programs and data required for the operation of the computer system 800 are also stored. The CPU801, ROM802, and RAM803 are connected to each other by a bus 804. An input/output (I/O) interface 805 is also connected to the bus 804.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 805: an input portion 806 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output section 807 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a liquid crystal credit authorization query processor (LCD), and a speaker; a storage section 808 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 809 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 809 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 810 is also connected to the I/O interface 805 as needed. A removable medium 811 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 810 as needed so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 808 as needed.
In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments disclosed herein include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method shown in the flowcharts. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 809, and/or installed from the removable media 811. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present application are performed when the computer program is executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 801.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium may include, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present application, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with computer-readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by hardware. The described units may also be provided in a processor, for example, described as: a processor includes a slicing unit, a breakpoint resume unit, a file merge unit, and a video replacement unit. Wherein the names of the units do not constitute a limitation of the units themselves in some cases.
As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be present alone without being fitted into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is caused to obtain real-time hardware resource data in response to receiving a video file uploading request, and further perform automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to obtain a sliced video file; obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay verification result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions, and continuing to execute the uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed; in response to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file; and when receiving the video acquisition request, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the large video can be rapidly and accurately uploaded, the uncertainty caused by a network problem during long-time uploading is reduced, the breakpoint continuous transmission is supported, and the user experience is improved.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives can occur depending upon design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. A video file processing method, comprising:
in response to receiving a video file uploading request, acquiring real-time hardware resource data, and further executing automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data to obtain a sliced video file;
obtaining hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further executing an anti-replay process based on the hash values, obtaining anti-replay check result data, further determining corresponding uploading progress display types, executing uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, responding to uploading interruption, marking interruption positions and continuing to execute uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed;
Responding to successful uploading of each piece of video file, executing merging operation to generate a merged video file, and acquiring a video short link corresponding to the merged video file;
and when a video acquisition request is received, obtaining a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the corresponding upload progress display type comprises:
and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the obtaining the video short link corresponding to the combined video file, the method further comprises:
acquiring a first number of the fragmented video files, a second number of the hash values and a total hash value corresponding to the video files;
and verifying whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value and the hash value corresponding to the combined video file are consistent, if so, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container and returning a stored video short link.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein uploading the merged video file to a cloud storage container comprises:
and intercepting a first frame picture for each video file in the combined video files, executing corresponding file compression to obtain corresponding compressed video files, associating each first frame picture with the corresponding compressed video file, and uploading the first frame picture to a cloud storage container.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after the obtaining the corresponding complete video from the video short link permutation, the method further comprises:
and responding to the video acquisition request corresponding to a default display video, and displaying a first frame picture corresponding to the complete video.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said obtaining a corresponding complete video from said video short link permutation, said method further comprises:
acquiring a user identifier corresponding to the video acquisition request;
and executing the identity verification based on the user identification, and executing a complete video acquisition process in response to the passing of the identity verification.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the performing authentication based on the user identification comprises:
Determining a user role according to the user identification;
and determining corresponding rights according to the user roles, and determining that the identity verification passes in response to the rights corresponding to the acquisition of the complete video by the open.
8. A video file processing apparatus, comprising:
the slicing unit is configured to respond to receiving a video file uploading request, acquire real-time hardware resource data, and further execute automatic slicing on the video file according to the real-time hardware resource data so as to obtain a sliced video file;
the breakpoint continuous transmission unit is configured to acquire hash values corresponding to the segmented video files, further execute anti-replay verification processes based on the hash values, acquire anti-replay verification result data, further determine corresponding uploading progress display types, execute uploading operation on the segmented video files based on the uploading progress display types, respond to uploading interruption, mark interruption positions and continue to execute uploading operation from the interruption positions after interruption is resumed;
the file merging unit is configured to respond to successful uploading of each piece of video file, execute merging operation to generate a merged video file and acquire a video short link corresponding to the merged video file;
And the video replacement unit is configured to obtain a corresponding complete video according to the video short link replacement when receiving a video acquisition request.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the breakpoint resume unit is further configured to:
and determining the corresponding uploading progress display type as a direct progress display preset value in response to the fact that the anti-duplicate verification result data corresponds to the same hash value in the hash values corresponding to the segmented video files.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a consistency check unit configured to:
acquiring a first number of the fragmented video files, a second number of the hash values and a total hash value corresponding to the video files;
and verifying whether the first quantity and the second quantity are consistent and whether the total hash value and the hash value corresponding to the combined video file are consistent, if so, uploading the combined video file to a cloud storage container and returning a stored video short link.
11. A video file processing electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
Storage means for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to implement the method of any of claims 1-7.
12. A computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 1-7.
CN202311482431.1A 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Video file processing method, device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Pending CN117542543A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117726435A (en) * 2024-02-18 2024-03-19 盛银消费金融有限公司 Image data management method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117726435A (en) * 2024-02-18 2024-03-19 盛银消费金融有限公司 Image data management method and system
CN117726435B (en) * 2024-02-18 2024-04-26 盛银消费金融有限公司 Image data management method and system

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