CN117542152A - Intelligent calling device for nursing old people - Google Patents
Intelligent calling device for nursing old people Download PDFInfo
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- CN117542152A CN117542152A CN202410016208.6A CN202410016208A CN117542152A CN 117542152 A CN117542152 A CN 117542152A CN 202410016208 A CN202410016208 A CN 202410016208A CN 117542152 A CN117542152 A CN 117542152A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
- H05B47/12—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an intelligent calling device for nursing old people, which relates to the technical field of calling devices and comprises a substrate and a calling button; the whole substrate is cuboid, and the substrate is hollow and provided with a circuit board; the number of the calling buttons is a plurality of, and the calling buttons are arranged on the substrate; the calling button comprises a shell, a transparent plate, a partition board, an indicator light assembly and a sensing assembly; the transparent plate is fixed on the top opening of the shell in a sealing way; the baffle plate is fixed inside the shell; the indicator light assembly and the sensing assembly are both positioned above the partition plate, and are fixed on the inner wall of the shell; the sensing assembly comprises a temperature sensor and a sound sensor; the base plate is provided with a plurality of pressing sounding blocks, and the pressing sounding blocks and the calling buttons are distributed in a staggered manner; the pressing sounding block can generate sound after being pressed; the technical effect that even if the finger temperature of the aged is low, the indicator lamp assembly can be easily awakened and called when the calling button is pressed can be achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of calling devices, in particular to an intelligent calling device for nursing old people.
Background
The aging problem is gradually one of the sharper problems in the national development process. The population of elderly people over 60 years old in our country is growing in tens of millions each year. As the age of humans increases, the health index of the body decreases, the health condition deteriorates, and the body functions gradually decrease, so that the nursing demands of the aged are gradually increased. Many households now do not have sufficient time and capacity to meet the care needs of the elderly, and so the elderly are selected to be sent to hospitals or specialized nursing homes for maintenance; however, nursing staff in hospitals or nursing homes have complicated working contents and large workload, so that the nursing staff cannot pay attention to the old people in real time, and sometimes cannot accompany the old people in the whole course; these problems are solved in the prior art by installing a calling device.
If the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN109615805B discloses a ward calling device convenient for night use, the ward calling device comprises a calling terminal, wherein the calling terminal comprises a shell and a circuit board in the shell, a plurality of calling buttons capable of automatically resetting are arranged on the circuit board, a through hole with a transparent plate is formed in the top end surface of the calling button, an opaque identifier is fixedly arranged in the transparent plate, cavities are formed in the calling buttons, and indication branches of indicator lamps which are mutually connected in parallel are arranged in the cavities; the bottom of the calling button is provided with a clamping groove, the circuit board is provided with a temperature sensing module connected with the control module through signals, each calling button is provided with a temperature sensing module, the end parts of the temperature sensing modules extend out of the surface of the transparent plate, the temperature sensing modules detect the temperature value of the finger of a patient and send the temperature value to the control module, and the control module controls the light brightness enhancement of the indicator lamp where the temperature sensing modules are located when the temperature value is larger than the temperature threshold value so as to automatically adjust the brightness of the indicator lamp at night, thereby avoiding influencing the rest of the patient.
However, some old people have lower body temperature at the fingers due to physical reasons, and when the device is used, if the temperature of the fingers of the old people is lower, the indicator lamp assembly cannot be awakened when the calling button is pressed, so that a call cannot be conveniently made.
Disclosure of Invention
The intelligent calling device for nursing the aged solves the technical problems that in the prior art, if the finger temperature of the aged is low, an indicator lamp assembly cannot be awakened when a calling button is pressed, and calling cannot be conveniently carried out; the technical effect that even if the finger temperature of the aged is low, the indicator lamp assembly can be easily awakened and called when the calling button is pressed is achieved.
The application provides an intelligent calling device for nursing old people, which comprises a substrate and a calling button; the substrate is integrally cuboid, and the substrate is hollow and provided with a circuit board; the number of the call buttons is a plurality of, and the call buttons are arranged on the substrate;
the calling button comprises a shell, a transparent plate, a partition board, an indicator light assembly and a sensing assembly; the whole shell is a round pipe which is vertically arranged, and the transparent plate is fixed on the top opening of the shell in a sealing way; the partition plate is a circular plate and is fixed inside the shell; the indicator light assembly and the sensing assembly are both positioned above the partition plate, and are fixed on the inner wall of the shell; the sensing assembly comprises a temperature sensor and a sound sensor, wherein the detection end of the temperature sensor penetrates through the transparent plate and is used for detecting the temperature of a pressing part of a presser, and the sound sensor is used for detecting external sound; the base plate is provided with a plurality of pressing sounding blocks, and the pressing sounding blocks and the calling buttons are distributed in a staggered manner; the pressing sounding block can make a sound after being pressed.
Further, the number of the pressing sounding blocks is not less than 20; the indicating lamp assembly comprises a lamp holder and an indicating lamp arranged on the lamp holder, the indicating lamp faces the transparent plate, the lamp holder is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the lamp holder is electrically connected with the circuit board; a conductive sheet is fixed at the bottom end of the partition plate; the key seat and the elastic soft bag are also arranged in the base plate, the whole key seat is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the key seat is fixed on the supporting disc, the key seat is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the top end of the key seat extends into the shell; in the initial state, the top end of the key seat is positioned below the conductive sheet, and a gap exists between the key seat and the conductive sheet; a contact corresponding to the conductive sheet is fixed at the top end of the key seat; the key seats, the elastic soft bags and the shells are the same in number and correspond to each other one by one; the elastic soft bag is of an annular bag body structure as a whole, and an inner ring of the elastic soft bag is sleeved at the bottom end of the key seat; an immersion sponge is arranged in the elastic soft bag, and disinfectant is absorbed in the immersion sponge; the bottom end of the elastic soft bag is abutted against the supporting disc, and the top end of the elastic soft bag is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell.
Further, circular-tube-shaped absorbent cotton is fixed on the outer wall of the shell, and the bottom end of the absorbent cotton stretches into the immersion sponge in the elastic soft bag.
Further, the water-absorbing layer is also included; the shell wall of the shell is hollow, and the hollow space is a filling cavity; the whole filling cavity is in a circular tube shape, and the water absorbing layer is positioned in the filling cavity; the bottom end of the filling cavity is opened, and an annular opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the filling cavity, of the top end of the elastic soft bag, so that the filling cavity is communicated with the inside of the elastic soft bag; the bottom end of the water absorption layer extends to the inside of the immersion sponge; a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in the top end and the outer side wall of the shell, and the filling cavity is communicated with the outside through the liquid outlet holes.
Furthermore, a circular tube-shaped diaphragm is fixed between the immersion sponge and the shell, and surrounds the bottom end part of the shell and the key seat to play a role in isolation and protection; the diaphragm is made of silica gel.
Further, the whole water absorption layer is of a spiral structure coiled in the filling cavity, and the water absorption layer is fixed on the inner wall of the filling cavity; the liquid outlet holes are spirally distributed along the position of the water absorption layer; the lower end part of the water absorption layer penetrates through the elastic soft bag and extends into the immersion sponge, and the bottom end of the water absorption layer is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elastic soft bag.
Further, the water absorption layer comprises a porous membrane, a water absorption sponge and supporting software; the section of the water absorption layer is annular, the porous membrane is an outer layer part of the water absorption layer, and the whole porous membrane is of a spiral hollow circular tube structure; the water absorbing sponge is of a spiral hollow round tube structure as a whole, and is fixed in the porous membrane; the support soft body is of an internal structure of the water absorption layer, the whole support soft body is spiral, and a closed air cavity is formed in the support soft body; when the whole water absorption layer is subjected to extrusion force, the supporting soft body transversely expands after being stressed; the inner wall of the water absorbing sponge is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting soft body; the perforated film is densely provided with openings; the perforated membrane is made of plastic.
Further, a miniature air pump is fixed on the inner wall of the shell and is positioned above the partition plate; the miniature air pump is electrically connected with the circuit board, the air pumping end of the miniature air pump is communicated with the inside of the supporting soft body through a connecting air pipe, and the connecting air pipe penetrates through the shell wall of the shell; the transparent plate is provided with air holes, so that the air pressure inside the shell is balanced.
Further, the supporting software comprises an outer membrane, a supporting air bag and a gas pipe; the outer membrane is an outer layer part for supporting soft body, and the outer wall of the outer membrane is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water absorption sponge; the outer membrane is densely provided with air holes, and is made of silica gel; the number of the supporting air bags and the number of the air pipes are multiple, and the supporting air bags and the air pipes are sequentially and fixedly connected in a staggered manner; the whole supporting air bag is of a bag body structure with a hollow inside, and the supporting air bag is made of silica gel; the gas transmission pipe is used for communicating the internal spaces of two adjacent supporting gas bags, and the gas transmission pipe close to the miniature gas pump is communicated with the connecting gas pipe; the number of the gas delivery pipes is one less than the number of the supporting gas bags; the supporting air bag close to the elastic soft bag is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elastic soft bag, and the supporting air bag close to the transparent plate is fixed on the shell wall of the shell.
Further, the check valve is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the check valve is communicated with the space between the outer membrane and the supporting air bag, so that external air can only enter the outer membrane through the check valve.
One or more technical solutions provided in the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
by providing an elderly care intelligent calling device comprising a call button; the number of the calling buttons is a plurality of, and the calling buttons are arranged on the substrate; the calling button comprises a shell, a transparent plate, a partition board, an indicator light assembly and a sensing assembly; the indicator light assembly and the sensing assembly are both positioned above the partition plate, and are fixed on the inner wall of the shell; the sensing assembly comprises a temperature sensor and a sound sensor; the base plate is provided with a plurality of pressing sounding blocks, and the pressing sounding blocks and the calling buttons are distributed in a staggered manner; the pressing sounding block can generate sound after being pressed; the technical problems that in the prior art, if the finger temperature of the old is low, the indicator lamp assembly cannot be awakened when the call button is pressed, and the call cannot be conveniently carried out are effectively solved; and further, the technical effect that even if the finger temperature of the aged is low, the indicator lamp assembly can be easily awakened and called when the calling button is pressed is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a call button structure of the intelligent call device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a water absorption layer in a second embodiment of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the positions of a water-absorbing layer and an immersion sponge of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the diaphragm position of the intelligent calling device for senior citizen care of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a water absorption layer in a third embodiment of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the shape of a water-absorbing layer in a third embodiment of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a water-absorbing layer structure in a fourth embodiment of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an expanded support software of a fourth embodiment of an intelligent calling device for elderly care according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the position of a miniature air pump of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the position of a support airbag of the intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a support airbag and air delivery tube of the intelligent calling device for the elderly care of the present invention.
In the figure:
the base plate 100, the pressing sounding block 110, the key seat 120, the contact 121, the elastic soft bag 130, the immersion sponge 131 and the diaphragm 140;
call button 200, housing 210, transparent plate 220, spacer 230, conductive sheet 231, indicator light assembly 240, sensing assembly 250, micro air pump 260;
the water-absorbing layer 300, the porous membrane 310, the water-absorbing sponge 320, the supporting software 330, the outer membrane 331, the supporting air bag 332 and the air pipe 333.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings, however, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the aged care intelligent calling device of the present application includes a base plate 100, a calling button 200, and a power assembly; the whole substrate 100 is a cuboid, the substrate 100 is hollow and is provided with a circuit board, and the circuit board is in the prior art and is not described herein; the number of the call buttons 200 is plural and is arranged on the substrate 100; the call button 200 includes a housing 210, a transparent plate 220, a partition 230, an indicator light assembly 240, and a sensing assembly 250; the whole shell 210 is a vertically arranged circular tube, and the transparent plate 220 is fixed on the top opening of the shell 210 in a sealing way; the partition 230 is a circular plate, and the partition 230 is fixed inside the housing 210; a conductive sheet 231 is fixed at the bottom end of the partition plate 230; the indicator lamp assembly 240 and the sensing assembly 250 are both positioned above the partition 230, the indicator lamp assembly 240 and the sensing assembly 250 are fixed on the inner wall of the housing 210, the indicator lamp assembly 240 comprises a lamp holder and an indicator lamp installed on the lamp holder, the indicator lamp faces the transparent plate 220, the lamp holder is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 210, and the lamp holder is electrically connected with the circuit board; the sensing assembly 250 includes a temperature sensor having a sensing end penetrating through the transparent plate 220 for sensing the temperature of the pressed portion of the presser and a sound sensor for sensing external sound; the base plate 100 is provided with a plurality of pressing sounding blocks 110, the number of the pressing sounding blocks 110 is not less than 20, and the pressing sounding blocks 110 and the call buttons 200 are distributed in a staggered manner; the pressing sounding block 110 will make a sound after being pressed, and the pressing sounding block 110 is of the prior art and will not be described here again; the inside of the base plate 100 is further provided with a key seat 120 and an elastic soft bag 130, the key seat 120 is integrally in a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the key seat 120 is fixed on a supporting plate (not shown in the figure), the key seat 120 is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the top end of the key seat 120 extends into the housing 210; in the initial state, the top end of the key pad 120 is located below the conductive sheet 231, and a gap exists between the key pad 120 and the conductive sheet 231; a contact 121 corresponding to the conductive sheet 231 is fixed to the top end of the key pad 120; the key seat 120, the elastic soft bag 130 and the shell 210 are the same in number and correspond to each other one by one; the elastic soft bag 130 is of an annular bag body structure as a whole, and an inner ring of the elastic soft bag 130 is sleeved at the bottom end of the key seat 120; an immersion sponge 131 is arranged in the elastic soft bag 130, and disinfectant is absorbed in the immersion sponge 131; the bottom end of the elastic soft bag 130 abuts against the supporting plate, and the top end of the elastic soft bag 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the housing 210.
Preferably, a circular tube-shaped absorbent cotton is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 210, and the bottom end of the absorbent cotton extends into the immersion sponge 131 in the elastic soft bag 130.
The power assembly is used to power the operation of the calling device, preferably an ac power source or battery.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. by arranging the sound sensor and the temperature sensor to run in parallel, the mode of waking up the indicator lamp assembly 240 is more comprehensive and effective, and the indicator lamp assembly 240 is woken up when the sound sensor detects sound, so that the device is more friendly and convenient for the old, and the technical effects that even if the finger temperature of the old is lower, the indicator lamp assembly 240 can be easily woken up and called when the call button 200 is pressed are achieved;
2. the base plate 100 is provided with the pressing sounding block 110, so that when the old presses the pressing sounding block 110 on the base plate 100, the pressing sounding block 110 can make sound to be detected by the sound sensor, the old is not required to touch the call button 200, and the design is more reasonable and convenient.
Example two
In the above embodiment, the absorbent cotton is arranged outside the casing 210, and the area of the absorbent cotton exposed to the air is large, so that the disinfectant in the immersion sponge 131 is evaporated through the absorbent cotton after long-term use; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the aged care intelligent calling device of the present application further comprises a water-absorbing layer 300; the wall of the housing 210 is hollow, and the hollow space is a filling cavity; the filling cavity is in a round tube shape as a whole, and the water absorbing layer 300 is positioned in the filling cavity; the bottom end of the filling cavity is opened, and an annular opening is formed at the position of the top end of the elastic soft bag 130 corresponding to the filling cavity, so that the filling cavity is communicated with the inside of the elastic soft bag 130; the bottom end of the water absorbing layer 300 extends to the inside of the immersion sponge 131; the top end and the outer side wall of the housing 210 are provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, and the filling cavity is communicated with the outside through the liquid outlet holes.
Preferably, the water absorbing layer 300 has a circular tube shape corresponding to the filling cavity.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a circular tube-shaped diaphragm 140 is fixed between the immersion sponge 131 and the casing 210, and the diaphragm 140 surrounds the bottom end portion of the casing 210 and the key pad 120, so as to perform an isolation and protection function.
Preferably, the membrane 140 is made of silica gel.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. by arranging the water absorbing layer 300 inside the shell 210, the contact area between the water absorbing layer 300 and the outside is smaller, the evaporation of the disinfectant is reduced, the use time of the disinfectant is longer, and the utilization rate is higher;
2. by providing the diaphragm 140, the flow of the sterilizing fluid to the electronic components in the substrate 100 can be effectively prevented, and the device is more reliable;
3. the water-absorbing layer 300 is protected by the housing 210, prevents dust in the air from being adhered to the water-absorbing layer 300, and relieves the deterioration process of the sterilizing liquid.
Example III
In the above embodiment, the water absorbing layer 300 is vertically disposed, and when the housing 210 moves downward, the water absorbing layer 300 will have a certain influence on the flow of the disinfectant in the immersion sponge 131, so that when the housing 210 moves downward, the disinfectant flowing out from the lower end of the housing 210 is obviously more than the disinfectant flowing out from the upper end of the housing 210; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the water absorbing layer 300 is integrally formed in a spiral structure wound around the filling cavity, and the water absorbing layer 300 is fixed on the inner wall of the filling cavity; the liquid outlet holes are spirally distributed along the water absorbing layer 300; the lower end portion of the water absorbing layer 300 extends into the immersion sponge 131 through the elastic soft bag 130, and the bottom end of the water absorbing layer 300 is fixed on the bottom end inner wall of the elastic soft bag 130.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
the water absorption layer 300 is of a spiral structure, and the bottom end of the water absorption layer 300 extends inside the immersion sponge 131, so that the speed of absorbing disinfectant by the water absorption layer 300 is high, and the water absorption layer 300 cannot greatly influence the outflow of the disinfectant, so that the disinfectant flowing out of the shell 210 is uniform and sufficient.
Example IV
The above embodiment requires the call button 200 to be pressed for normal sterilization at ordinary times, which may cause an invalid call, so the device has room for optimization; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the water-absorbing layer 300 includes a perforated film 310, a water-absorbing sponge 320, and a supporting software 330; the water absorbing layer 300 has a ring-shaped cross section, the porous membrane 310 is an outer layer part of the water absorbing layer 300, and the whole porous membrane 310 is a spiral hollow circular tube structure; the water absorbing sponge 320 is a hollow circular tube structure with a spiral shape, and the water absorbing sponge 320 is fixed in the porous membrane 310; the supporting soft body 330 is an internal structure of the water absorbing layer 300, the whole supporting soft body 330 is spiral, and a closed air cavity is formed in the supporting soft body 330; when the whole water absorbing layer 300 is subjected to extrusion force, the supporting soft body 330 transversely expands after being stressed; the inner wall of the water absorbing sponge 320 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting soft body 330; the perforated film 310 has holes densely distributed thereon.
Preferably, the perforated membrane 310 is made of plastic.
As shown in fig. 10, a micro air pump 260 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 210, and the micro air pump 260 is located above the partition 230; the micro air pump 260 is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the air pumping end of the micro air pump 260 is communicated with the inside of the supporting software 330 through a connecting air pipe (not shown in the figure), and the connecting air pipe penetrates through the shell wall of the shell 210; the transparent plate 220 is provided with ventilation holes (not shown) to balance the air pressure inside the housing.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. the whole volume of the water absorbing layer 300 is controlled by adjusting the whole volume of the supporting software 330, so that the difficulty of the disinfectant flowing is controlled, and the maximum outflow of the disinfectant can be controlled approximately when the disinfectant is pressed each time;
2. the whole supporting software 330 is shortened during pressing, so that the supporting software 330 transversely expands, and then the water absorbing sponge 320 is extruded, so that the outflow of the disinfection solution is more uniform and thorough, and the utilization rate is higher;
3. the volume of the supporting software 330 can be controlled by the micro air pump 260, so that the expansion of the supporting software 330 can be set regularly in normal state to perform conventional disinfection;
4. the reset speed and elasticity of the supporting software 330 are controlled by controlling the size of the supporting software 330, so that the reset speed and pressing difficulty of the shell 210 are further controlled, when the size of the supporting software 330 is in the maximum state, the water absorbing layer 300 plugs the liquid outlet hole on the shell 210, at the moment, the calling button 200 is in the semi-locking state, the calling button 200 is difficult to press, and the disinfectant inside the immersion sponge 131 is in the sealing state.
Example five
Too much disinfectant on the fingers of the aged can be caused when the disinfectant flows out too much in the embodiment, and certain influence can be generated on the aged; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the supporting software 330 includes an outer membrane 331, a supporting air bag 332 and an air delivery tube 333; the outer membrane 331 is an outer layer part for supporting the soft body 330, and the outer wall of the outer membrane 331 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water absorbing sponge 320; the outer film 331 is densely provided with air holes, and the outer film 331 is made of silica gel; the number of the supporting air bags 332 and the number of the air delivery pipes 333 are multiple, and the supporting air bags 332 and the air delivery pipes 333 are sequentially and fixedly connected in a staggered manner; the whole supporting air bag 332 is of a hollow bag body structure, and the supporting air bag 332 is made of silica gel; the gas pipe 333 communicates with the internal spaces of two adjacent support gas bags 332, and the gas pipe 333 near the micro air pump 260 communicates with the connecting gas pipe; the number of the air delivery pipes 333 is one less than the number of the supporting air bags 332; the supporting air bag 332 near the elastic soft bag 130 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elastic soft bag 130, and the supporting air bag 332 near the transparent plate 220 is fixed on the wall of the outer shell 210.
Preferably, the elastic coefficient of the supporting air bag 332 is smaller than that of the outer membrane 331, and the elastic coefficient of the supporting air bag 332 is smaller than that of the perforated membrane 310.
Preferably, a check valve (not shown) is installed at the top end of the housing 210, and communicates with the space between the outer membrane 331 and the supporting air bag 332, so that external air can enter the outer membrane 331 only through the check valve.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. by arranging the supporting air bag 332 and the outer membrane 331, when the water absorbing layer 300 is pressed, part of air in the outer membrane 331 blows into the water absorbing sponge 320, and blows to the outside through the perforated membrane 310 and the liquid outlet hole on the shell 210, and the air drives disinfection liquid drops to disinfect, so that the utilization rate is higher and the service time of the disinfection liquid is longer;
2. the range of the disinfection liquid drops under the diffusion effect of the gas is larger, the distribution is more uniform, and the disinfection effect is better;
3. through the mode of blowing, can not lead to the antiseptic solution on old person's the finger too much, and sense better, reduced the stimulation to the old person.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An aged care intelligent calling device comprises a base plate (100) and a calling button (200); the whole substrate (100) is cuboid, and the substrate (100) is hollow and is provided with a circuit board; the number of the call buttons (200) is a plurality, and the call buttons are arranged on the substrate (100);
the call button (200) is characterized by comprising a shell (210), a transparent plate (220), a partition plate (230), an indicator light assembly (240) and a sensing assembly (250); the whole shell (210) is a round pipe which is vertically arranged, and the transparent plate (220) is fixed on the top end opening of the shell (210) in a sealing way; the partition plate (230) is a circular plate, and the partition plate (230) is fixed inside the shell (210); the indicator light assembly (240) and the sensing assembly (250) are both positioned above the partition plate (230), and the indicator light assembly (240) and the sensing assembly (250) are fixed on the inner wall of the shell (210); the sensing assembly (250) comprises a temperature sensor and a sound sensor, wherein the detection end of the temperature sensor penetrates through the transparent plate (220) and is used for detecting the temperature of a pressing part of a presser, and the sound sensor is used for detecting external sound; a plurality of pressing sounding blocks (110) are arranged on the base plate (100), and the pressing sounding blocks (110) and the calling buttons (200) are distributed in a staggered mode; the pressing sounding block (110) can make a sound after being pressed.
2. The elderly care intelligent calling device of claim 1 wherein the number of press sounding blocks (110) is not less than 20; the indicator lamp assembly (240) comprises a lamp holder and an indicator lamp arranged on the lamp holder, the indicator lamp faces the transparent plate (220), the lamp holder is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (210) and is electrically connected with the circuit board; a conductive sheet (231) is fixed at the bottom end of the partition plate (230); a key seat (120) and an elastic soft bag (130) are further arranged in the base plate (100), the key seat (120) is of a T-shaped structure as a whole, the bottom end of the key seat (120) is fixed on a supporting disc, the key seat (120) is electrically connected with a circuit board, and the top end of the key seat (120) stretches into the shell (210); in the initial state, the top end of the key seat (120) is positioned below the conductive sheet (231), and a gap exists between the key seat (120) and the conductive sheet (231); a contact (121) corresponding to the conductive sheet (231) is fixed at the top end of the key seat (120); the key seats (120), the elastic soft bags (130) and the shell (210) are the same in number and correspond to each other one by one; the elastic soft bag (130) is of an annular bag body structure as a whole, and an inner ring of the elastic soft bag (130) is sleeved at the bottom end of the key seat (120); an immersion sponge (131) is arranged in the elastic soft bag (130), and disinfectant is absorbed in the immersion sponge (131); the bottom end of the elastic soft bag (130) is abutted against the supporting disc, and the top end of the elastic soft bag (130) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell (210).
3. The intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to claim 2, wherein circular pipe-shaped absorbent cotton is fixed on the outer wall of the housing (210), and the bottom end of the absorbent cotton extends into the immersion sponge (131) in the elastic soft bag (130).
4. The geriatric care intelligent calling device of claim 2, further comprising a water-absorbent layer (300); the shell wall of the shell (210) is hollow, and the hollow space is a filling cavity; the whole filling cavity is round pipe-shaped, and the water absorbing layer (300) is positioned in the filling cavity; the bottom end of the filling cavity is opened, and an annular opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the filling cavity, of the top end of the elastic soft bag (130), so that the filling cavity is communicated with the inside of the elastic soft bag (130); the bottom end of the water absorbing layer (300) extends to the inside of the immersion sponge (131); a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in the top end and the outer side wall of the shell (210), and the filling cavity is communicated with the outside through the liquid outlet holes.
5. The intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to claim 4, wherein a circular tube-shaped diaphragm (140) is fixed between the immersion sponge (131) and the shell (210), and the diaphragm (140) surrounds the bottom end part of the shell (210) and the key seat (120) to play a role of isolation and protection; the diaphragm (140) is made of silica gel.
6. The intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to claim 5, wherein the water absorbing layer (300) is integrally a spiral structure coiled in the filling cavity, and the water absorbing layer (300) is fixed on the inner wall of the filling cavity; the liquid outlet holes are spirally distributed along the water absorption layer (300); the lower end part of the water absorbing layer (300) penetrates through the elastic soft bag (130) to extend into the immersion sponge (131), and the bottom end of the water absorbing layer (300) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elastic soft bag (130).
7. The intelligent calling device for the elderly care of claim 6, wherein the water absorbing layer (300) comprises a perforated membrane (310), a water absorbing sponge (320) and supporting software (330); the section of the water absorption layer (300) is annular, the porous membrane (310) is an outer layer part of the water absorption layer (300), and the whole porous membrane (310) is of a spiral hollow circular tube structure; the water absorbing sponge (320) is of a spiral hollow round tube structure as a whole, and the water absorbing sponge (320) is fixed in the porous membrane (310); the supporting software (330) is of an internal structure of the water absorption layer (300), the whole supporting software (330) is spiral, and a closed air cavity is formed in the supporting software (330); when the whole water absorption layer (300) is subjected to extrusion force, the supporting soft body (330) transversely expands after being stressed; the inner wall of the water absorbing sponge (320) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting soft body (330); the perforated film (310) is densely provided with openings; the perforated membrane (310) is made of plastic.
8. The intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to claim 7, wherein a micro air pump (260) is fixed on the inner wall of the housing (210), and the micro air pump (260) is located above the partition plate (230); the miniature air pump (260) is electrically connected with the circuit board, the air pumping end of the miniature air pump (260) is communicated with the inside of the supporting software (330) through a connecting air pipe, and the connecting air pipe penetrates through the shell wall of the shell (210); the transparent plate (220) is provided with ventilation holes, so that the air pressure inside the shell is balanced.
9. The intelligent calling device for the elderly care of claim 8, wherein said support software (330) comprises an outer membrane (331), a support air bag (332) and an air delivery tube (333); the outer membrane (331) is an outer layer part for supporting the soft body (330), and the outer wall of the outer membrane (331) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water absorbing sponge (320); the air holes are densely distributed on the outer film (331), and the outer film (331) is made of silica gel; the number of the supporting air bags (332) and the number of the air conveying pipes (333) are multiple, and the supporting air bags (332) and the air conveying pipes (333) are sequentially and fixedly connected in a staggered manner; the whole supporting air bag (332) is of a bag body structure with a hollow inside, and the supporting air bag (332) is made of silica gel; the gas pipe (333) is communicated with the inner spaces of two adjacent supporting gas bags (332), and the gas pipe (333) close to the miniature gas pump (260) is communicated with the connecting gas pipe; the number of the air delivery pipes (333) is one less than the number of the supporting air bags (332); the supporting air bag (332) close to the elastic soft bag (130) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elastic soft bag (130), and the supporting air bag (332) close to the transparent plate (220) is fixed on the shell wall of the shell (210).
10. The intelligent calling device for nursing old people according to claim 9, wherein the top end of the housing (210) is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is communicated with the space between the outer membrane (331) and the supporting air bag (332), so that the external air can only enter the outer membrane (331) through the one-way valve.
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| CN202410016208.6A CN117542152B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Intelligent calling device for nursing old people |
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| CN117542152B (en) | 2024-04-23 |
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