CN117538993B - Multifunctional connector for optical cable - Google Patents

Multifunctional connector for optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117538993B
CN117538993B CN202311693774.2A CN202311693774A CN117538993B CN 117538993 B CN117538993 B CN 117538993B CN 202311693774 A CN202311693774 A CN 202311693774A CN 117538993 B CN117538993 B CN 117538993B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
cleaning
rectangular frame
sliding
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CN202311693774.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117538993A (en
Inventor
刘中兴
程德利
夏爱囯
夏兴
宫本财
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Tianjin Lifu Optoelectronics Technology Joint Stock Ltd
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Tianjin Lifu Optoelectronics Technology Joint Stock Ltd
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Priority to CN202311693774.2A priority Critical patent/CN117538993B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3866Devices, tools or methods for cleaning connectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional connector for an optical cable, which comprises a shell, wherein a cover body is movably connected to the top wall of the shell, a shell cavity is formed in the shell, two side walls are communicated with the outer side wall of the shell through a wire inlet, a connecting seat, a fixing seat and two optical cable processing mechanisms are arranged in the shell cavity, the connecting seat and the fixing seat are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell cavity, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the fixing seat respectively, positioning holes are formed in the connecting seat, and the optical cable processing mechanisms comprise a sliding seat, a rectangular frame, a sliding plate, a first push plate, a second push plate, a fifth elastic piece and a sliding block. The connecting mode is simple and convenient, cladding residues on the fiber cores can be removed only by moving the two second pushing plates close to each other, the connecting quality is improved, the light transmission is smoother, the fiber cores can be entangled by the two first sponge layers and the two second sponge layers, and the bent fiber cores are automatically changed into straight fiber cores.

Description

Multifunctional connector for optical cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to a multifunctional connector for an optical cable.
Background
With the rapid development of the communication industry, optical fiber cables and electric wires and cables are increasingly being used, and the cables are manufactured to meet the performance specifications of optics, machinery or environment, by using one or more optical fibers disposed in a coating sheath as a transmission medium and using the communication cable assembly alone or in groups.
The connection between the optical fiber cables is accomplished by means of connectors such as a waterproof and dustproof telecommunication cable joint connector of prior art publication CN217589563U, a cable of publication CN114520440a, cable connectors.
The optical fiber cable generally consists of three parts, namely a fiber core, a cladding and a sheath, before the optical fiber cable is connected, the exposed cladding is peeled off by means of a tool, but often residues remain on the fiber core, a worker needs to wipe the fiber core by using wiping cloth and alcohol, the fiber core needs to be manually adjusted to be in a straight state to be conveniently connected, but the prior art can only realize the connection of the optical fiber cable, has a single function, and cannot realize the functions of cleaning and correcting the fiber core.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional connector for an optical cable, and in order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multi-functional connector for optical cable, includes the casing, casing roof swing joint has the lid, has seted up the shell chamber on the casing, and two lateral walls all communicate through inlet wire and casing lateral wall, are equipped with connecting seat, fixing base and two optical cable processing mechanism in the shell chamber, and connecting seat and fixing base all rigid coupling are in shell chamber back wall, and fixing base both sides wall rigid coupling has two connecting blocks respectively, has seted up the locating hole on the connecting seat;
The optical cable processing mechanism comprises a sliding seat, a rectangular frame, a sliding plate, a first pushing plate, a second pushing plate, a fifth elastic piece and a sliding block for supporting the sliding block;
The slide and the equal sliding connection of slider are in shell chamber diapire, the through-hole has been seted up to the slide lateral wall, first wire casing has been seted up to the slide roof, the slide roof rotates and is connected with the grip block, the second wire casing has been seted up to the grip block diapire, the slide roof rigid coupling has the atress board, the support bar rigid coupling is in shell chamber lateral wall, the through-hole is passed to the support bar, rectangular frame sliding connection is in support bar roof, rectangular frame is connected through fifth elastic component and slider roof, rectangular frame roof rigid coupling has the drive plate, be equipped with clean and correction mechanism on the rectangular frame, slide sliding connection is in shell chamber back wall, first push pedal and second push pedal rigid coupling are on the slide, the rigid coupling has the connecting portion with the connecting block adaptation on the second push pedal.
Further, an L-shaped limiting rod, a third permanent magnet, a fourth permanent magnet and two straight limiting rods are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell cavity, and an L-shaped limiting rod is fixedly connected to the front wall of the shell cavity;
the cleaning and correcting mechanism comprises two first cleaning boxes and two second cleaning boxes;
The two first cleaning boxes are both connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the rectangular frame in a sliding manner, a first sponge layer and a limiting block are fixedly connected to the first cleaning boxes, the two limiting blocks are respectively abutted against the two straight limiting rods, one first cleaning box is connected with the inner top wall of the rectangular frame through a first elastic piece, and the other first cleaning box is connected with the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame through a first elastic piece;
The upper first cleaning box is provided with a first liquid storage cavity, cleaning liquid is filled in the first liquid storage cavity, the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity is communicated with the bottom wall of the first cleaning box through a first liquid outlet channel, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the first cleaning box, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the first liquid outlet channel, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the lower part of the first cleaning box, the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity is slidably connected with a connecting piece, the bottom wall of the connecting piece is connected with the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity through a second elastic piece, a blocking ball is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the connecting piece, the blocking ball abuts against the inner wall of the first liquid outlet channel, the top wall of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the upper end of the transmission rod extends to the upper part of the first cleaning box, and the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first permanent magnet;
The two second cleaning boxes are both in sliding connection between the inner top wall of the rectangular frame and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame, a second sponge layer and a limiting plate are fixedly connected to the second cleaning boxes, a second liquid storage cavity and a first transmission channel are formed in the second cleaning boxes, cleaning liquid is filled in the second liquid storage cavity, the bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity is communicated with the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes through a second liquid outlet channel, the second liquid outlet channel is communicated with the first transmission channel, a baffle plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first transmission channel and extends to the outer side of the second cleaning boxes, a second permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the second permanent magnet is connected with the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes through a fourth elastic piece, one of the second cleaning boxes is connected with the inner rear wall of the rectangular frame through a third elastic piece, and the other second cleaning boxes are connected with the inner front wall of the rectangular frame through a third elastic piece.
Further, the spread groove has been seted up to the connecting block lateral wall, and the spread groove roof passes through second transmission passageway and connecting block roof intercommunication, and second transmission passageway inner wall sliding connection has the spacing strip of wedge, and the spacing lower extreme of wedge extends to the spread groove, and spacing upper end of wedge extends to the connecting block top, and spacing upper end of wedge fixedly connected with handle, handle diapire are connected with the connecting block roof through sixth elastic component, connecting portion includes extension strip and wedge locating part, wedge locating part rigid coupling in extension strip roof, the extension strip rigid coupling in second push pedal lateral wall.
Further, the first magnet is inlaid in the bottom wall of the clamping block, and the second magnet is inlaid in the top wall of the sliding seat.
Further, expansion ports are arranged at two ends of the positioning hole.
Further, the clamping block is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sliding seat through a rotating shaft.
Further, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is positioned above the first sponge layer.
Further, the cleaning liquid is alcohol.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The connecting mode is simple and convenient, only the two second pushing plates are required to be moved to be close to each other, alcohol can automatically infiltrate the two first sponge layers and the two second sponge layers, the two first sponge layers and the two second sponge layers carry out omnibearing wiping and disinfection on the fiber cores, cladding residues on the fiber cores are removed, the connecting quality is improved, light transmission is smoother, the two first sponge layers and the two second sponge layers can carry out position correction on the fiber cores, the bent fiber cores can be automatically changed into straight so as to be conveniently inserted into the positioning holes for connection, and operators do not need to additionally prepare wiping cloth and alcohol, and in addition, the fiber cores are wiped and cleaned, so that the efficiency and convenience of optical fiber cable connection are improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments do not constitute any limitation of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort from the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-functional connector for optical cables according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the rectangular frame and second cleaning tank of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the rectangular frame and first cleaning tank of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the mounting bracket and connection block of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the carriage and clamp block of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the connection socket of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a cover body; 3. a shell cavity; 4. a wire inlet; 5. an optical cable sheath; 6. a fiber core; 7. a slide; 8. a through hole; 9. a first wire chase; 10. a clamping block; 11. a second wire slot; 12. a force-bearing plate; 13. a rectangular frame; 14. a first cleaning tank; 15. a first sponge layer; 16. a first elastic member; 17. a limiting block; 18. a straight limit rod; 19. a first reservoir; 20. a first liquid outlet channel; 21. a liquid outlet pipe; 22. a blocking ball; 23. a second elastic member; 24. a connecting sheet; 25. a transmission rod; 26. a first permanent magnet; 27. a second cleaning tank; 28. a second sponge layer; 29. a third elastic member; 30. a second reservoir; 31. a second liquid outlet channel; 32. a first transmission channel; 33. a second permanent magnet; 34. a fourth elastic member; 35. a baffle; 36. a limiting piece; 37. an L-shaped limit rod; 38. a third permanent magnet; 39. a drive plate; 40. a fourth permanent magnet; 41. a slide plate; 42. a first push plate; 43. a second push plate; 44. an extension strip; 45. wedge-shaped limiting pieces; 46. a fifth elastic member; 47. a slide block; 48. a support bar; 49. a connecting seat; 50. positioning holes; 51. an expansion port; 52. a fixing seat; 53. a connecting block; 54. a connecting groove; 55. a second transmission path; 56. wedge-shaped limit strips; 57. a handle; 58. and a sixth elastic member.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a multifunctional connector for optical cables comprises a shell 1, wherein a cover body 2 is movably connected to the top wall of the shell 1, a shell cavity 3 is formed in the shell 1, two side walls are communicated with the outer side wall of the shell 1 through a wire inlet 4, a connecting seat 49, a fixing seat 52 and two optical cable processing mechanisms are arranged in the shell cavity 3, the connecting seat 49 and the fixing seat 52 are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell cavity 3, two connecting blocks 53 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the fixing seat 52 respectively, and a positioning hole 50 is formed in the connecting seat 49;
the optical cable processing mechanism comprises a sliding seat 7, a rectangular frame 13, a sliding plate 41, a first push plate 42, a second push plate 43, a fifth elastic piece 46 and a sliding block 47, wherein the sliding seat 7 and the sliding block 47 are both connected with the bottom wall of the shell cavity 3 in a sliding way, a through hole 8 is formed in the side wall of the sliding seat 7, a first linear groove 9 is formed in the top wall of the sliding seat 7, a clamping block 10 is rotationally connected with the top wall of the sliding seat 7, a second wire groove 11 is formed in the bottom wall of the clamping block 10, a stressed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the sliding seat 7, the supporting bar 48 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell cavity 3, the supporting bar 48 penetrates through the through hole 8, the rectangular frame 13 is connected with the top wall of the supporting bar 48 in a sliding way, the rectangular frame 13 is connected with the top wall of the sliding block 47 through the fifth elastic piece 46, a transmission plate 39 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the rectangular frame 13, a cleaning and correcting mechanism is arranged on the rectangular frame 13, the sliding plate 41 is connected with the rear wall of the shell cavity 3 in a sliding way, the first push plate 42 and the second push plate 43 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 41, and the second push plate 43 are fixedly connected with the connecting parts are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks and the connecting blocks 53, and the connecting pieces are matched with the connecting parts with the connecting blocks 53.
The cleaning and correcting mechanism on the rectangular frame 13 can perform the functions of cleaning the surface and correcting the shape of the fiber core 6.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the rear wall of the housing cavity 3 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped stop rod 37, a third permanent magnet 38, a fourth permanent magnet 40 and two straight stop rods 18, and the front wall of the housing cavity 3 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped stop rod 37;
The cleaning and correcting mechanism comprises two first cleaning boxes 14 and two second cleaning boxes 27, wherein the two first cleaning boxes 14 are both connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the rectangular frame 13 in a sliding manner, a first sponge layer 15 and a limiting block 17 are fixedly connected to the first cleaning boxes 14, the two limiting blocks 17 respectively abut against the two straight limiting rods 18, one first cleaning box 14 is connected with the inner top wall of the rectangular frame 13 through a first elastic piece 16, and the other first cleaning box 14 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 13 through a first elastic piece 16;
The upper first cleaning box 14 is provided with a first liquid storage cavity 19, cleaning liquid is filled in the first liquid storage cavity 19, the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity 19 is communicated with the bottom wall of the first cleaning box 14 through a first liquid outlet channel 20, a liquid outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the first cleaning box 14, the liquid outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the first liquid outlet channel 20, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 21 extends to the lower part of the first cleaning box 14, the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity 19 is slidably connected with a connecting piece 24, the bottom wall of the connecting piece 24 is connected with the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity 19 through a second elastic piece 23, the bottom wall of the connecting piece 24 is fixedly connected with a blocking ball 22, the blocking ball 22 abuts against the inner wall of the first liquid outlet channel 20, the top wall of the connecting piece 24 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 25, the upper end of the transmission rod 25 extends to the upper part of the first cleaning box 14, and the upper end of the transmission rod 25 is fixedly connected with a first permanent magnet 26;
The two second cleaning boxes 27 are both connected between the inner top wall of the rectangular frame 13 and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 13 in a sliding manner, a second sponge layer 28 and a limiting plate 36 are fixedly connected to the second cleaning boxes 27, a second liquid storage cavity 30 and a first transmission channel 32 are formed in the second cleaning boxes 27, cleaning liquid is filled in the second liquid storage cavity 30, the bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity 30 is communicated with the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes 27 through a second liquid outlet channel 31 and a first transmission channel 32, a baffle plate 35 is connected to the inner wall of the first transmission channel 32 in a sliding manner, the baffle plate 35 extends to the outer side of the second cleaning boxes 27, a second permanent magnet 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes 27 through a fourth elastic piece 34, one second cleaning box 27 is connected with the inner rear wall of the rectangular frame 13 through a third elastic piece 29, and the other second cleaning box 27 is connected with the inner front wall of the rectangular frame 13 through a third elastic piece 29.
The first sponge layer 15 and the second sponge layer 28 are both made of sponge materials, the liquid absorbing capacity of the sponge is good, and the whole body can be wetted by cleaning liquid quickly, so that the cleaning function by using the cleaning liquid is achieved.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the connecting block 53 is provided with a connecting groove 54, the top wall of the connecting groove 54 is communicated with the top wall of the connecting block 53 through a second transmission channel 55, the inner wall of the second transmission channel 55 is slidably connected with a wedge-shaped limiting bar 56, the lower end of the wedge-shaped limiting bar 56 extends into the connecting groove 54, the upper end of the wedge-shaped limiting bar 56 extends above the connecting block 53, a handle 57 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the wedge-shaped limiting bar 56, the bottom wall of the handle 57 is connected with the top wall of the connecting block 53 through a sixth elastic member 58, the connecting portion includes an extension bar 44 and a wedge-shaped limiting member 45, the wedge-shaped limiting member 45 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the extension bar 44, and the extension bar 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second push plate 43.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall of the clamping block 10 is embedded with a first magnet, and the top wall of the sliding seat 7 is embedded with a second magnet.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the positioning hole 50 are provided with expansion ports 51.
In an alternative embodiment according to the invention, the clamping block 10 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the carriage 7 by means of a rotation shaft.
In an alternative embodiment according to the invention, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 21 is located above the first sponge layer 15.
In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, the cleaning liquid is alcohol.
The implementation process comprises the following steps:
The optical fiber cable generally consists of three parts, namely a fiber core, a cladding and a sheath, wherein the fiber core is the central part of the optical fiber, the refractive index is higher than that of the cladding, the light wave broadcasting is mainly transmitted in the fiber core, the cladding wraps the fiber core, the refractive index is lower than that of the fiber core, a reflecting surface or optical isolation is provided, and the sheath wraps the cladding to protect the mechanical strength of the optical fiber and isolate external stress which can cause micro-variation loss.
When two optical fiber cables are required to be connected, the outer skin at one end of the optical fiber cable is required to be peeled off by means of a tool, and then the exposed cladding is required to be peeled off by means of the tool, but residues are often remained on the fiber core in the cladding, and workers need to wipe the fiber core by using wiping cloth and alcohol to connect.
After the outer skin and the cladding at one end of the optical fiber cable are stripped, the cover body 2 is opened by taking the left optical cable processing mechanism as an example, the optical cable outer skin 5 is directly penetrated into the shell cavity 3 from the wire inlet 4, the optical cable outer skin 5 is placed in the first wire groove 9 on the sliding seat 7, the clamping block 10 is rotated to enable the first magnet on the clamping block 10 to be magnetically connected with the second magnet on the top wall of the sliding seat 7, so that the optical cable outer skin 5 is fixed, two fingers move the two second push plates 43 oppositely, firstly, the second push plates 43 push the transmission plates 39 to move right, and the rectangular frame 13 and parts on the rectangular frame 13 are driven to move right;
When the two limiting blocks 17 move rightwards and lose the limit of the two straight limiting rods 18, the two first cleaning boxes 14 move oppositely under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 16, the two first cleaning boxes 14 are propped against the outer wall of the optical cable outer skin 5, the first permanent magnet 26 moves rightwards to the lower part of the fourth permanent magnet 40, the first permanent magnet 26 moves upwards under the magnetic force of the fourth permanent magnet 40, so that the blocking ball 22 and the connecting piece 24 are driven to move upwards against the elastic force of the second elastic piece 23, the blocking state of the first liquid outlet channel 20 is changed into a communicating state, alcohol in the first liquid storage cavity 19 infiltrates the upper first sponge layer 15 through the first liquid outlet channel 20, and the alcohol also falls onto the lower first sponge layer 15 through the diversion of the liquid outlet pipe 21 for infiltration;
When the two limiting sheets 36 move right and lose the limit of the two L-shaped limiting rods 37, the two second cleaning boxes 27 move oppositely under the elastic force of the third elastic piece 29, the two second sponge layers 28 are propped against the outer wall of the optical cable sheath 5, the second permanent magnets 33 move to the side of the third permanent magnets 38, the second permanent magnets 33 move to the third permanent magnets 38 under the magnetic attraction of the third permanent magnets 38, so that the blocking sheets 35 release the blocking state of the second liquid outlet channel 31, and the alcohol in the second liquid storage cavity 30 flows onto the second sponge layers 28 through the second liquid outlet channel 31 to infiltrate the second sponge layers 28;
When the second cleaning box 27 moves to the fiber core 6, the second cleaning box 27 makes the second sponge layer 28 and the fiber core 6 prop against under the elastic action of the third elastic piece 29, the two second sponge layers 28 clamp the fiber core 6, the second sponge layer 28 can clean the fiber core 6, wipe residual cladding residues, and also can correct the bending of the fiber core 6, when the first cleaning box 14 moves to the fiber core 6, the first cleaning box 14 enables the first sponge layer 15 and the fiber core 6 to prop against under the elastic action of the first elastic piece 16, the two first sponge layers 15 clamp the fiber core 6, the first sponge layer 15 can clean the fiber core 6 at another angle, wipe residual cladding residues, and correct the bending of the fiber core 6, so that the fiber core 6 becomes straight for subsequent connection.
When the rectangular frame 13 is separated from the supporting bar 48, the rectangular frame 13 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the fifth elastic piece 46 so that the subsequent fiber cores 6 move, the second push plate 43 is separated from the pushing of the transmission plate 39, the first push plate 42 is pushed against the force-bearing plate 12, the sliding seat 7, the optical cable sheath 5 and the fiber cores 6 are pushed by the first push plate 42 to move rightwards, so that the straight fiber cores 6 pass through one of the expansion openings 51 and then are inserted into the positioning holes 50, at the moment, the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 45 are just inserted into the connecting grooves 54, the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 45 push the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 56 to move upwards, the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 45 move to the right of the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 56, and the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 45 move downwards to reset under the elastic force of the sixth elastic pieces 58 to limit the wedge-shaped limiting pieces 45.
The right optical cable processing mechanism also uses the same principle to clean and drive the right fiber core 6, so that the right fiber core 6 passes through the other expansion port 51 and then is inserted into the positioning hole 50, the two fiber cores 6 are connected, and the cover body 2 is closed.
The connecting mode is simple and convenient, only the two second pushing plates 43 are required to be moved to be close to each other, alcohol can automatically infiltrate the two first sponge layers 15 and the two second sponge layers 28, the two first sponge layers 15 and the two second sponge layers 28 carry out omnibearing wiping and disinfection on the fiber cores 6, cladding residues on the fiber cores 6 are removed, the connecting quality is improved, the optical transmission is smoother, the two first sponge layers 15 and the two second sponge layers 28 can carry out position correction on the fiber cores 6, the bent fiber cores 6 are automatically changed into straight so as to be convenient to be inserted into the positioning holes 50 for connection, and the application does not need operators to additionally prepare wiping cloth and alcohol, and in addition, the fiber cores 6 are wiped and cleaned, so that the efficiency and convenience of optical fiber cable connection are improved.
The components, modules, mechanisms and devices of the invention, which do not describe the structure in detail, are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional connector for optical cable, which is characterized by, including casing (1), casing (1) roof swing joint has lid (2), casing (1) is last to have seted up shell cavity (3), two lateral walls all communicate through inlet wire (4) and casing (1) lateral wall, be equipped with connecting seat (49) in shell cavity (3), fixing base (52) and two optical cable processing mechanism, connecting seat (49) and fixing base (52) all rigid coupling are in shell cavity (3) back wall, two connecting blocks (53) have been fixedly connected respectively to fixing base (52) both sides wall, locating hole (50) have been seted up on connecting seat (49);
The optical cable treatment mechanism comprises a sliding seat (7), a rectangular frame (13), a sliding plate (41), a first push plate (42), a second push plate (43), a fifth elastic piece (46) and a sliding block (47), wherein the sliding seat (7) and the sliding block (47) are connected to the bottom wall of the shell cavity (3) in a sliding way, a through hole (8) is formed in the side wall of the sliding seat (7), a first wire slot (9) is formed in the top wall of the sliding seat (7), a clamping block (10) is connected to the top wall of the sliding seat (7) in a rotating way, a second wire slot (11) is formed in the bottom wall of the clamping block (10), a stress plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the sliding seat (7), the supporting bar (48) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell cavity (3), the supporting bar (48) penetrates through the through hole (8), the rectangular frame (13) is connected to the top wall of the supporting bar (48) in a sliding way, the rectangular frame (13) is connected to the top wall of the sliding block (47) through the fifth elastic piece (46), a transmission plate (39) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the rectangular frame (13), a cleaning and correcting mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the rectangular frame (13), the sliding plate (41) is fixedly connected to the back wall of the shell cavity (3), a connecting part matched with the connecting block (53) is fixedly connected on the second push plate (43);
An L-shaped limiting rod (37), a third permanent magnet (38), a fourth permanent magnet (40) and two straight limiting rods (18) are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the shell cavity (3), and an L-shaped limiting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the shell cavity (3);
The cleaning and correcting mechanism comprises two first cleaning boxes (14) and two second cleaning boxes (27), wherein the two first cleaning boxes (14) are both connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the rectangular frame (13) in a sliding mode, a first sponge layer (15) and a limiting block (17) are fixedly connected to the first cleaning boxes (14), the two limiting blocks (17) respectively abut against the two straight limiting rods (18), one first cleaning box (14) is connected with the inner top wall of the rectangular frame (13) through a first elastic piece (16), and the other first cleaning box (14) is connected with the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (13) through the first elastic piece (16);
A first liquid storage cavity (19) is formed in the first cleaning box (14) above, cleaning liquid is filled in the first liquid storage cavity (19), the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity (19) is communicated with the bottom wall of the first cleaning box (14) through a first liquid outlet channel (20), a liquid outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the first cleaning box (14), the liquid outlet pipe (21) is communicated with the first liquid outlet channel (20), the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (21) extends to the lower side of the first cleaning box (14), a connecting sheet (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first liquid storage cavity (19), the bottom wall of the connecting sheet (24) is connected with the bottom wall of the first liquid storage cavity (19) through a second elastic piece (23), a blocking ball (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting sheet (24), the blocking ball (22) is abutted against the inner wall of the first liquid outlet channel (20), a transmission rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the connecting sheet (24), the upper end of the transmission rod (25) extends to the upper side of the first cleaning box (14), and a first permanent magnet (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission rod (25).
The two second cleaning boxes (27) are both connected between the inner top wall of the rectangular frame (13) and the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (13) in a sliding manner, a second sponge layer (28) and a limiting piece (36) are fixedly connected to the second cleaning boxes (27), a second liquid storage cavity (30) and a first transmission channel (32) are formed in the second cleaning boxes (27), cleaning liquid is filled in the second liquid storage cavity (30), the bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity (30) is communicated with the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes (27) through a second liquid outlet channel (31) and a first transmission channel (32), a baffle (35) is connected to the inner wall of the first transmission channel (32) in a sliding manner, the baffle (35) extends to the outer side of the second cleaning boxes (27), a second permanent magnet (33) is fixedly connected to the baffle (35), the second permanent magnet (33) is connected with the outer side wall of the second cleaning boxes (27) through a fourth elastic piece (34), the bottom wall of the second liquid storage cavity (30) is communicated with the outer side wall of the rectangular frame (13), and one of the second cleaning boxes (27) is connected with the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (13) through a third elastic piece (29);
The connecting block (53) lateral wall has seted up spread groove (54), spread groove (54) roof communicates through second transmission passageway (55) and connecting block (53) roof, second transmission passageway (55) inner wall sliding connection has wedge spacing (56), wedge spacing (56) lower extreme extends to in spread groove (54), wedge spacing (56) upper end extends to connecting block (53) top, wedge spacing (56) upper end fixedly connected with handle (57), handle (57) diapire passes through sixth elastic component (58) and connecting block (53) roof is connected, connecting portion includes extension (44) and wedge spacing (45), wedge spacing (45) rigid coupling in extension (44) roof, extension (44) rigid coupling in second push pedal (43) lateral wall.
2. The multifunctional connector for optical cables according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the clamping block (10) is embedded with a first magnet, and the top wall of the sliding seat (7) is embedded with a second magnet.
3. The multifunctional connector for optical cables according to claim 2, wherein the positioning holes (50) are provided with expansion openings (51) at both ends.
4. A multi-functional connector for optical cables according to claim 3, characterized in that said clamping block (10) is rotatably connected to the top wall of said slider (7) by means of a rotation shaft.
5. A multi-functional connector for optical cables according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the liquid outlet tube (21) is located above the first sponge layer (15).
6. The connector for optical cables of claim 5, wherein said cleaning fluid is alcohol.
CN202311693774.2A 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Multifunctional connector for optical cable Active CN117538993B (en)

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