CN117532865B - CPP protection film production facility with tensile strength adjusts - Google Patents
CPP protection film production facility with tensile strength adjusts Download PDFInfo
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- CN117532865B CN117532865B CN202311847648.8A CN202311847648A CN117532865B CN 117532865 B CN117532865 B CN 117532865B CN 202311847648 A CN202311847648 A CN 202311847648A CN 117532865 B CN117532865 B CN 117532865B
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- stretching
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/08—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique transverse to the direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1616—Cooling using liquids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of protective film production, in particular to CPP protective film production equipment with tensile strength adjustment, which comprises a bracket and a processing device; the stretching device is arranged on the bracket, the protective film body passes through the stretching device, and the stretching device stretches the protective film body; the heating device is arranged at the front end of the stretching device, and the heating device heats and softens the protective film body which is about to enter the stretching device; the monitoring device is arranged at the rear end process of the stretching device and monitors the stretched width of the protective film body; the clamping device is used for providing clamping force for the stretching device; the device also comprises an adjusting device, the width preset value of the protective film body is preset in the device, when the width value of the protective film body measured by the monitoring device is larger than the preset width value, the adjusting device stretches the protective film body for the second time. The invention can continuously and stably output the protective film with consistent quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protective film production, in particular to CPP protective film production equipment with tensile strength adjustment.
Background
The production of the protective film needs to go through a plurality of steps, according to different purposes, some protective films need to be coated with glue and some protective films do not need to be stretched and shaped, but no matter what protective films are stretched and shaped, the stretching device in the existing production stretches the protective films through the stretching rollers, but the stretching limit of the protective films needs to be detected in advance before equipment is used, and the situation that the protective films are broken due to excessive stretching of the stretching rollers in the production process is avoided.
To the detection of protection film extensibility, chinese patent CN219142527U discloses an extensibility detection device for protection film production, including bottom plate, pedal, backup pad, lifter plate, electric telescopic handle and clamping assembly, be the rectangle on the bottom plate top and distribute and be equipped with the bracing piece, the four corners of pedal is sliding sleeve respectively and is located on four groups of bracing pieces, the backup pad is located on the backup pad top, electric telescopic handle bilateral symmetry locates on the backup pad top, the lifter plate is located on the output of electric telescopic handle, the sliding sleeve has been equipped with the slide bar on the lifter plate, be equipped with the connecting plate on the slide bar top, sliding sleeve has been equipped with spring one on the slide bar, spring one is located between baffle bottom and the lifter plate top, clamping assembly is equipped with two sets of, one of them a set of clamping assembly locates on the connecting plate bottom, the stay cord bottom both sides are equipped with the stay cord respectively, run through and be equipped with perforation and perforation symmetry are located backup pad middle part both sides in the backup pad, the bottom is equipped with the connecting plate bottom vertical through perforation back, the lifter plate bottom is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with distance measurement sensor on the left side of pedal bottom, the backup pad top is equipped with numerical value sensor.
Chinese patent CN115615831B discloses a PE protection film production testing arrangement, which comprises a base plate, the bottom plate upper end evenly be provided with perpendicularly and be a plurality of bracing pieces that the rectangle distributes, all seted up rectangular channel on the opposite sides of front and back both sides bracing piece, be provided with horizontal fagging between the rectangular channel of left and right sides, be provided with the blowing mechanism of cutting between the right side of horizontal fagging, be provided with flat drawing test mechanism between the middle part of horizontal positive plate, the upper end of bracing piece is provided with puncture test mechanism.
In the above scheme, although the stretching amount of the protective film can be detected, the protective film is required to be detected in an off-line state, and the stretching amount of each batch of the protective film is different, so that the stretching amounts of different batches of the protective film are required to be detected independently, namely the stretching condition of the protective film cannot be detected in production, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, provide a CPP protection film production facility with tensile strength adjusts for heating device heats the back to the protection film body, the protection film body is softened, and stretch into stretching device in, clamping device provides clamping force for stretching device, clamping device makes stretching device can not appear skidding the phenomenon when stretching to the protection device, around establishing on monitoring device with the protection film body after stretching, make monitoring device detect the width of the protection film body after stretching, judge through the width of protection film body whether the protection film body is even by thickness after stretching, and then realized the real-time supervision to the protection film body tensile condition, make equipment can last stable output steady quality's protection film.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides CPP protective film production equipment with tensile strength adjustment, which comprises a bracket and a processing device; the processing device comprises a heating device, a stretching device and a monitoring device which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction; the stretching device is arranged on the bracket, the protective film body passes through the stretching device, and the stretching device stretches the protective film body; the heating device is arranged at the front end of the stretching device, and the heating device heats and softens the protective film body which is about to enter the stretching device; the monitoring device is arranged at the rear end process of the stretching device and monitors the stretched width of the protective film body; the clamping device is used for providing clamping force for the stretching device; the device also comprises an adjusting device, the width preset value of the protective film body is preset in the device, when the width value of the protective film body measured by the monitoring device is larger than the preset width value, the adjusting device stretches the protective film body for the second time.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a camera and a first rotating wheel; the first rotating wheel is arranged below the stretching device in a rotating manner along the width direction of the protective film arranged on the stretching device, plush is uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel, and the protective film body is wound on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel and forms an indentation; the camera is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel, and the camera measures the width of the left indentation of the protective film body on the first rotating wheel.
Preferably, the stretching device comprises a second rotating wheel, a third rotating wheel and a driving device; the two second rotating wheels are provided, a first gap is reserved between the two second rotating wheels, and a motor is arranged at the end part of one second rotating wheel; the protective film body sequentially passes through the first gaps and the second gaps; the driving device is arranged at the end part of one of the third rotating wheels, and drives the third rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotating speed of the third rotating wheel is larger than that of the second rotating wheel.
Preferably, the driving means comprises a first rotary driver and a torsion sensor; the first rotary driver is arranged at the end part of the third rotary wheel and drives the third rotary wheel to rotate; the torque sensor for detecting the torque force is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver, the maximum torque force value is preset in the device, and the torque force value when the first rotary driver drives the third rotary wheel to rotate is smaller than or equal to the maximum torque force value.
Preferably, the adjustment device comprises a first linear actuator and a pushing frame; the first linear driver is horizontally arranged at one side of the first rotating wheel; the pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first linear driver, and the first rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the pushing frame.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a second linear driver, a first pressing frame and a first pressing assembly; the two second linear drivers are respectively and horizontally arranged at one side of the two third rotating wheels, which are far away from each other; the first pressing frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second linear driver; the first pressing assemblies corresponding to the third rotating wheels one by one are sleeved on the third rotating wheels, and the second linear driver presses the first pressing assemblies through the first pressing frames.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a second rotary driver, a winding wheel, a supporting wheel, a connecting rope, a second pressing component and a second pressing frame; the second rotary driver is arranged on one side of the third rotary wheel along the axis of the third rotary wheel; the winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver; the two supporting wheels are symmetrically arranged about the winding wheel; the second pressing frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the two supporting wheels, which are far away from each other, about the winding wheel; the both ends of connecting the rope are pressed frame fixed connection with the reel and the second respectively, and the connecting rope winds and establishes on the backing wheel, and the connecting rope is provided with two, and two connecting ropes are about reel symmetry setting, and two connecting ropes are the same on the winding direction of reel.
Preferably, the processing device further comprises a shaping device, wherein the shaping device comprises a cooling device and a pressing device; the cooling device for cooling the protective film body is connected with one surface of the protective film body; the pressing device for pressing the protective film body against the cooling device is provided on one side of the cooling device.
Preferably, the cooling device comprises a cooling roller, a water pump, a circulating pipe and a radiator; the cooling roller is rotatably arranged below the monitoring device, a through groove is formed in the cooling roller in a penetrating way along the axis of the cooling roller, and the protective film body is wound on the cooling roller; the output end of the water pump is arranged at the input end of the through groove; two ends of the circulating pipe are respectively connected with the output end of the penetrating groove and the input end of the water pump, and the water pump drives water flow to circularly flow in the circulating pipe and the penetrating groove; the radiator is arranged on the circulating pipe and dissipates heat of water in the circulating pipe.
Preferably, the pressing device comprises a pressing roller, an inflatable sleeve and an air pump; the pressing roller is rotatably arranged at one side of the cooling device; the air charging sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the pressing roller around the axis of the pressing roller; the air pump is arranged at the end part of the pressing roller, and the air pump can inflate the inflation sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the stretching device, the heating device, the clamping device, the monitoring device and the adjusting device are arranged, so that after the heating device heats the protective film body, the protective film body is softened and enters the stretching device for stretching, the clamping device provides clamping force for the stretching device, the clamping device enables the stretching device not to slip when stretching the protective device, the stretched protective film body is wound on the monitoring device, the monitoring device detects the width of the stretched protective film body, whether the thickness of the stretched protective film body is uniform is judged through the width of the protective film body, and further real-time monitoring of the stretching condition of the protective film body is realized, so that the equipment can continuously and stably output the protective film with stable quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a first embodiment of a CPP protective film production apparatus provided with a clamping device, with tensile strength adjustment.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the CPP protective film producing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment at A in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment provided with a clamping device.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment at B in FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a CPP protective film production apparatus with tensile strength adjustment, with a protective film body removed, provided with a clamping device.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment at C in FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of a second embodiment of a CPP protective film production apparatus with tensile strength adjustment, with the protective film body removed, provided with a clamping device.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a CPP protective film production apparatus with tensile strength adjustment, with a protective film body removed, provided with a clamping device.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment at D in fig. 8.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion at E in FIG. 8 of a CPP protective film producing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a bracket; 2-a processing device; 21-stretching means; 211-a second rotating wheel; 212-a third rotating wheel; 213-drive means; 2131—a first rotary drive; 2132—a first gear; 2133-a second gear; 22-heating means; 221-heating plate; 23-clamping means; 231-a second linear drive; 232-a first pressing frame; 233-a first pressing assembly; 2331-a first spring; 2332-a first mount; 2333—a first guide bar; 234-a second rotary drive; 235-a winding wheel; 236-support wheels; 237-connecting a rope; 238-a second pressing assembly; 2381-a second spring; 2382-a second mount; 2383-a second guide bar; 239-a second pressing frame; 24-monitoring means; 241-camera; 242-a first rotating wheel; 25-adjusting means; 251-first linear drive; 252-pushing rack; 26-setting device; 261-cooling means; 2611-cooling roller; 2612-a water pump; 2613-circulation pipe; 2614-heat sink; 262-pressing means; 2621-press roller; 2622-inflatable jackets; 2623-air pump; 3-a protective film body.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7: a CPP protective film production device with tensile strength adjustment comprises a bracket 1 and a processing device 2; the processing device 2 comprises a heating device 22, a stretching device 21 and a monitoring device 24 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction; the stretching device 21 is arranged on the bracket 1, the protective film body 3 passes through the stretching device 21, and the stretching device 21 stretches the protective film body 3; a step in which a heating device 22 is provided at the front end of the stretching device 21, and the heating device 22 heats and softens the protective film body 3 which is about to enter the stretching device 21; the monitoring device 24 is arranged at the rear end of the stretching device 21, and the monitoring device 24 monitors the stretched width of the protective film body 3; further comprising clamping means 23 for providing a clamping force to the stretching means 21; the device further comprises an adjusting device 25, the width preset value of the protective film body 3 is preset in the device, and when the width value of the protective film body 3 measured by the monitoring device 24 is larger than the width preset value, the adjusting device 25 stretches the protective film body 3 secondarily.
The heating device 22 is composed of two heating plates 221, the protective film body 3 passes through the space between the two heating plates 221, and because the heating device 22, the stretching device 21 and the monitoring device 24 are arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, when the heating device 22 heats the protective film body 3, the protective film body 3 is softened, if the protective film body 3 is transported by adopting a transverse transportation mode, the heated and softened protective film body 3 is gradually deformed, and the deformation rate is uncontrollable, namely, the excessive heating and softening easily leads the protective film body 3 to stretch and break before entering the stretching device 21, because when the heated protective film body 3 is transported by adopting the transverse transportation mode, the protective film body 3 is heated and then bends under the action of gravity, the bending trend of the protective film body 3 is unpredictable, so that the heated protective film body 3 has uneven thickness when transported to the stretching device 21, the subsequent uniform stretching of the protective film body 3 is not facilitated, the protective film body 3 is always in a vertical state when heated and stretched by adopting a vertical arrangement mode, namely, the protective film body 3 is in a vertical state after being heated, and stably deforms under the action of gravity because the protective film body 3 is not bent but slightly stretched along the vertical direction, the protection film body 3 is prevented from breaking before being transported to the stretching device 21, the whole working principle is as follows, the heating device 22 heats the protection film body 3, the protection film body 3 is softened and enters the stretching device 21 for stretching, the clamping device 23 provides clamping force for the stretching device 21, the clamping device 23 ensures that the stretching device 21 cannot slip when stretching the protection device, further the uniformity of the protection film body 3 after being stretched is ensured, if the slipping phenomenon occurs, the stretching device 21 can suddenly apply larger pulling force to the protection film body 3 when slipping occurs, the surface of the protection film is damaged or the situation of being stretched overlength occurs, the length of the protective film body 3 is lengthened and the thickness is thinned by stretching the stretching device 21, the stretched protective film body 3 is wound on the monitoring device 24, the monitoring device 24 detects the width of the stretched protective film body 3, the wider the width of the protective film body 3 is, the thicker the thickness of the protective film body 3 is, the narrower the width of the protective film body 3 is, the thinner the thickness of the protective film body 3 is, thus the thickness of the protective film can be determined uniformly by detecting the width of the protective film body 3, the thickness of the stretched protective film body 3 can be controlled by controlling the stretched width of the protective film body 3, and then avoided protection film body 3 to lead to the cracked condition in the width too narrow when tensile, if through monitoring devices 24's detection, when finding that the width of protection film body 3 is greater than the width default, then adjusting device 25 starts, adjusting device 25 carries out the secondary to protection film body 3 and stretches for the width default accords with the width default, if the width of protection film body 3 is less than the width default, then indicate that stretching device 21's tensile strength is too big, need reduce stretching device 21's tensile strength this moment, make equipment can last stable output steady quality's protection film.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9: the monitoring device 24 comprises a camera 241 and a first rotating wheel 242; the first rotating wheel 242 is rotatably arranged below the stretching device 21 along the width direction of the protective film arranged on the stretching device 21, the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel 242 is uniformly provided with plush, and the protective film body 3 is wound on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel 242 and forms an indentation; the camera 241 is disposed at one side of the first rotating wheel 242, and the camera 241 measures the width of the indentation left by the protective film body 3 on the first rotating wheel 242.
Since the plush is uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel 242, after the stretched film body 3 is stretched by the stretching device 21, the plush needs to be wound on the first rotating wheel 242, so that the plush on the first rotating wheel 242 can be pressed by the film body 3 to generate an indentation, the camera end of the camera 241 points to the first rotating wheel 242, the equipment is provided with a preset width value of the film body 3 after the film body 3 is stretched to be qualified, the camera 241 detects the indentation formed by the film body 3 on the first rotating wheel 242, the stretched film body 3 meets the requirement when the stretched film body 3 width reaches the preset width value, if the stretched film body 3 width does not reach the preset width value, the stretching device 21 needs to be timely adjusted, namely, the detected film body 3 width is too wide, the stretching strength of the stretching device 21 needs to be continuously increased, otherwise, the detected film body 3 width is too narrow, the stretching strength of the stretching device 21 needs to be excessively large, and the stretching strength of the stretching device 21 needs to be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 7: the stretching device 21 comprises a second rotating wheel 211, a third rotating wheel 212 and a driving device 213; the number of the second rotating wheels 211 is two, a first gap is reserved between the two second rotating wheels 211, and a motor is arranged at the end part of one second rotating wheel 211; the number of the third rotating wheels 212 is two, a second gap is reserved between the two third rotating wheels 212, and the protective film body 3 sequentially passes through the first gap and the second gap; the driving device 213 is disposed at an end of one of the third rotating wheels 212, and the driving device 213 drives the third rotating wheel 212 to rotate, and the rotation speed of the third rotating wheel 212 is greater than that of the second rotating wheel 211.
The second rotating wheel 211 and the third rotating wheel 212 are different by a certain distance in the vertical direction, the second rotating wheel 211 conveys the protective film body 3 between the second rotating wheel 211 and the third rotating wheel 212, and when the third rotating wheel 212 pulls the protective film body 3, the protective film body 3 can be stably pulled by the difference of the rotating speeds between the second rotating wheel 211 and the third rotating wheel 212 because the rotating speed of the third rotating wheel 212 is larger than that of the second rotating wheel 211.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2: the driving device 213 includes a first rotary driver 2131 and a torque sensor; the first rotary driver 2131 is provided at an end of the third rotary wheel 212, the first rotary driver 2131 driving the third rotary wheel 212 to rotate; the torque sensor for detecting torque force is disposed at an output end of the first rotary driver 2131, and the apparatus is preset with a maximum torque force value, and the torque force value when the first rotary driver 2131 drives the third rotary wheel 212 to rotate is less than or equal to the maximum torque force value.
The first rotary driver 2131 is preferably a servo motor, a first gear 2132 is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver 2131, a second gear 2133 is meshed with one side of the first gear 2132, the axis of the second gear 2133 is collinear with the axis of the third rotary wheel 212, the second gear 2133 is fixedly connected with the third rotary wheel 212, a torque sensor is arranged between the output end of the first rotary driver 2131 and the first gear 2132, the device is provided with a maximum torque value, when the torque value of the first rotary driver 2131 is larger than the maximum torque value set by the device, the protective film body 3 is easy to break when being stretched, so that the first rotary driver 2131 rotates in a reasonable torque interval, and the condition that the protective film body 3 is not broken by stretching is ensured.
Referring to fig. 7-9: the adjusting device 25 includes a first linear actuator 251 and a pushing frame 252; the first linear driver 251 is horizontally disposed at one side of the first rotating wheel 242; the pushing frame 252 is fixedly disposed on an output end of the first linear actuator 251, and the first rotating wheel 242 is rotatably disposed on the pushing frame 252.
The first linear driver 251 is preferably a linear cylinder, and when the monitoring device 24 detects that the width of the protective film body 3 is too wide, the first linear driver 251 is started, and the first linear driver 251 pushes out the first rotating wheel 242 through the pushing frame 252, so that the protective film body 3 is secondarily stretched, and the thickness of the protective film body 3 is in a uniform state.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8: the clamping device 23 includes a second linear driver 231, a first pressing frame 232, and a first pressing assembly 233; the two second linear drivers 231 are respectively horizontally disposed at the sides of the two third rotating wheels 212 which are far away from each other; the first pressing frame 232 is fixedly disposed on the output end of the second linear driver 231; the first pressing assemblies 233, which are in one-to-one correspondence with the third rotating wheels 212, are sleeved on the third rotating wheels 212, and the second linear driver 231 presses the first pressing assemblies 233 through the first pressing frames 232.
The present invention provides a first embodiment of a clamping device 23, when a second linear driver 231 presses a first pressing component 233 through a first pressing frame 232, two first pressing components 233 are synchronously close to each other, the first pressing component 233 comprises a first spring 2331, a first mounting frame 2332 and a first guide rod 2333, the first guide rod 2333 is arranged on the first pressing frame 232 in a penetrating sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the first mounting frame 2332 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first guide rod 2333 far away from the first pressing frame 232, the first mounting frame 2332 is used for accommodating a third rotating wheel 212, a first gap is reserved between the first mounting frame 2332 and the first pressing frame 232, the first spring 2331 is arranged in the first gap along the axis of the first guide rod 2333, two ends of the first spring 2331 are fixedly connected with the first mounting frame 2332 and the first pressing frame 232 respectively, when the second linear driver 231 pushes the first pressing frame 232, the first guide rod 2333 relatively slides on the first pressing frame 232, and simultaneously the first pressing frame 232 and the first rotating wheel 2332 are also arranged between the first pressing frame 232 and the second pressing frame 211, so that the first rotating force can be gradually reduced by the first pressing frame 232, and the second pressing device is also arranged between the first rotating wheels 211 and the first rotating frame 211.
Referring to fig. 3-6: the clamping device 23 comprises a second rotary driver 234, a winding wheel 235, a supporting wheel 236, a connecting rope 237, a second pressing assembly 238 and a second pressing frame 239; the second rotary driver 234 is disposed at one side of the third rotary wheel 212 along the axis of the third rotary wheel 212; the winding wheel 235 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second rotary driver 234; the two supporting wheels 236 are arranged, and the two supporting wheels 236 are symmetrically arranged about the winding wheel 235; the second pressing frame 239 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the two supporting wheels 236 away from each other with respect to the winding wheel 235; the both ends of connecting rope 237 are respectively with reel 235 and second presser 239 fixed connection, and connecting rope 237 winds and establishes on the backing wheel 236, and connecting rope 237 is provided with two, and two connecting ropes 237 are about reel 235 symmetry setting, and two connecting ropes 237 are the same on reel 235 winding direction.
The invention provides a second embodiment of a clamping device 23, a second rotary driver 234 is preferably a servo motor, when the second rotary driver 234 is started, the second rotary driver 234 drives a winding wheel 235 to rotate, the winding wheel 235 drives a connecting rope 237 to wind up, so that two connecting ropes 237 drive two second pressing frames 239 to be close to each other, a second pressing assembly 238 comprises a second spring 2381, a second mounting frame 2382 and a second guide rod 2383, the second guide rod 2383 penetrates through and is arranged on the second pressing frames 239 in the horizontal direction, one end of the second guide rod 2383, far from the second pressing frames 239, is fixedly provided with a second mounting frame 2382, a third rotating wheel 212 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame 2382, a second gap is reserved between the second mounting frame 2382 and the second pressing frames 239, the second spring 2381 is arranged in the second gap along the axis of the second guide rod 2383, two ends of the second spring 2381 are fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 2382 and the second pressing frames 239 respectively, and when the second rotary driver 234 is started, the second rotating wheel 235 is also connected with the second mounting frame 2382 and the second pressing frames 239, so that the second rotating wheel is close to the second pressing frames 237, and the second rotating wheels are connected with the second rotating wheels 211, and the second pressing frames are also provided with the second rotating wheels 237, and the second pressing frames are adjacent to the second rotating wheels 211, and the second rotating wheels are kept close to each other, and the second pressing device is kept close to the second pressing frames, and the second rotating device is 211, and the second rotating device is kept close to the second pressing device, and the second rotating device and the second device.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5: the processing device 2 further comprises a shaping device 26, the shaping device 26 comprising a cooling device 261 and a pressing device 262; the cooling device 261 for cooling the protective film body 3 is connected with one surface of the protective film body 3; a pressing device 262 for pressing the protective film body 3 against the cooling device 261 is provided on the cooling device 261 side.
Since the protective film body 3 is still in a high temperature state after being stretched, in order to ensure that the protective film body 3 is not deformed again after being stretched, the protective film body 3 is pressed on the cooling device 261 by the pressing device 262, and the cooling device 261 cools the protective film body 3, so that the stretched protective film body 3 is shaped.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7: the cooling device 261 includes a cooling roller 2611, a water pump 2612, a circulation pipe 2613, and a radiator 2614; the cooling roller 2611 is rotatably arranged below the monitoring device 24, the cooling roller 2611 is provided with a through groove along the axis of the cooling roller 2611, and the protective film body 3 is wound on the cooling roller 2611; the output end of the water pump 2612 is arranged at the input end of the through groove; two ends of the circulating pipe 2613 are respectively connected with the output end of the penetrating groove and the input end of the water pump 2612, and the water pump 2612 drives water to circularly flow in the circulating pipe 2613 and the penetrating groove; a radiator 2614 is provided on the circulation pipe 2613, and the radiator 2614 radiates heat from water in the circulation pipe 2613.
The water pump 2612 injects the cooled water flow into the cooling roller 2611, the cooling roller 2611 is cooled, the protection film body 3 wound on the cooling roller 2611 can be cooled, the heat-absorbed water flows out of the through groove, and when the water passes through the circulating pipe 2613, the radiator 2614 on the circulating pipe 2613 dissipates the heat of the water flow, so that the protection film body 3 is shaped.
Referring to fig. 5, 9 and 10: the pressing device 262 includes a pressing roller 2621, an air-filled sleeve 2622, and an air pump 2623; the pressing roller 2621 is rotatably provided on the cooling device 261 side; the air-inflating sleeve 2622 is disposed outside the pressing roller 2621 around the axis of the pressing roller 2621; the air pump 2623 is provided at an end of the pressing roller 2621, and the air pump 2623 can inflate the air inflation sleeve 2622.
After the air pump 2623 inflates the inflation sleeve 2622, the inflation sleeve 2622 deforms, the deformed inflation sleeve 2622 presses the protection film body 3 on the cooling device 261 to cool, and meanwhile, the protection film body 3 cannot be rigidly extruded due to the elasticity of the inflation sleeve 2622, so that the protection film body 3 cannot be extruded and deformed when the protection film body 3 is shaped.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A CPP protective film production device with tensile strength adjustment comprises a bracket (1) and a processing device (2);
The processing device (2) is characterized by comprising a heating device (22), a stretching device (21) and a monitoring device (24) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction;
the stretching device (21) is arranged on the bracket (1), the protective film body (3) passes through the stretching device (21), and the stretching device (21) stretches the protective film body (3);
a step in which a heating device (22) is provided at the front end of the stretching device (21), and the heating device (22) heats and softens the protective film body (3) that is to enter the stretching device (21);
The monitoring device (24) is arranged at the rear end process of the stretching device (21), and the monitoring device (24) monitors the stretched width of the protective film body (3);
The device also comprises a clamping device (23) for providing clamping force for the stretching device (21);
The device also comprises an adjusting device (25), wherein the device is preset with a preset width value of the protective film body (3), and when the value of the width of the protective film body (3) measured by the monitoring device (24) is larger than the preset width value, the adjusting device (25) stretches the protective film body (3) for the second time;
the monitoring device (24) comprises a camera (241) and a first rotating wheel (242);
the first rotating wheel (242) is rotatably arranged below the stretching device (21) along the width direction of the protective film arranged on the stretching device (21), plush is uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel (242), and the protective film body (3) is wound on the peripheral wall of the first rotating wheel (242) and forms an indentation;
the camera (241) is arranged on one side of the first rotating wheel (242), and the camera (241) measures the width of the indentation left by the protective film body (3) on the first rotating wheel (242);
the stretching device (21) comprises a second rotating wheel (211), a third rotating wheel (212) and a driving device (213);
Two second rotating wheels (211) are arranged, a first gap is reserved between the two second rotating wheels (211), and a motor is arranged at the end part of one second rotating wheel (211);
The two third rotating wheels (212) are arranged, a second gap is reserved between the two third rotating wheels (212), and the protective film body (3) sequentially passes through the first gap and the second gap;
The driving device (213) is arranged at the end part of one of the third rotating wheels (212), the driving device (213) drives the third rotating wheel (212) to rotate, and the rotating speed of the third rotating wheel (212) is larger than that of the second rotating wheel (211);
The adjusting device (25) comprises a first linear driver (251) and a pushing frame (252);
the first linear driver (251) is horizontally arranged at one side of the first rotating wheel (242);
the pushing frame (252) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first linear driver (251), and the first rotating wheel (242) is rotatably arranged on the pushing frame (252);
The clamping device (23) comprises a second rotary driver (234), a winding wheel (235), a supporting wheel (236), a connecting rope (237), a second pressing component (238) and a second pressing frame (239);
the second rotary driver (234) is disposed on one side of the third rotary wheel (212) along the axis of the third rotary wheel (212);
The winding wheel (235) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second rotary driver (234);
two supporting wheels (236) are arranged, and the two supporting wheels (236) are symmetrically arranged relative to the winding wheel (235);
The second pressing frame (239) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the two supporting wheels (236) away from each other relative to the winding wheel (235);
The two ends of the connecting rope (237) are fixedly connected with the winding wheel (235) and the second pressing frame (239) respectively, the connecting rope (237) is wound on the supporting wheel (236), the two connecting ropes (237) are symmetrically arranged about the winding wheel (235), and the winding directions of the two connecting ropes (237) on the winding wheel (235) are the same.
2. A CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving means (213) includes a first rotary driver (2131) and a torsion sensor;
the first rotary driver (2131) is arranged at the end part of the third rotary wheel (212), and the first rotary driver (2131) drives the third rotary wheel (212) to rotate;
The torque sensor for detecting torque force is arranged at the output end of the first rotary driver (2131), the maximum torque force value is preset in the device, and the torque force value when the first rotary driver (2131) drives the third rotary wheel (212) to rotate is smaller than or equal to the maximum torque force value.
3. The CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that the processing means (2) further comprises a shaping means (26), the shaping means (26) comprising a cooling means (261) and a pressing means (262);
A cooling device (261) for cooling the protective film body (3) is connected with one surface of the protective film body (3);
A pressing device (262) for pressing the protective film body (3) against the cooling device (261) is provided on the cooling device (261) side.
4. A CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that the cooling device (261) includes a cooling roller (2611), a water pump (2612), a circulation pipe (2613), and a radiator (2614);
the cooling roller (2611) is rotatably arranged below the monitoring device (24), the cooling roller (2611) is provided with a penetrating groove along the axis of the cooling roller (2611), and the protective film body (3) is wound on the cooling roller (2611);
the output end of the water pump (2612) is arranged at the input end of the through groove;
Two ends of the circulating pipe (2613) are respectively connected with the output end of the penetrating groove and the input end of the water pump (2612), and the water pump (2612) drives water flow to circularly flow in the circulating pipe (2613) and the penetrating groove;
The radiator (2614) is provided on the circulation pipe (2613), and the radiator (2614) radiates heat from the water in the circulation pipe (2613).
5. The CPP protective film manufacturing apparatus with tensile strength adjustment according to claim 4, wherein said pressing means (262) comprises a pressing roller (2621), an air-filled sleeve (2622) and an air pump (2623);
the pressing roller (2621) is rotatably arranged on one side of the cooling device (261);
the air-filling sleeve (2622) is arranged outside the pressing roller (2621) around the axis of the pressing roller (2621);
the air pump (2623) is arranged at the end part of the pressing roller (2621), and the air pump (2623) can charge the charging sleeve (2622).
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