CN117531691B - Fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and application method of fine filtering device - Google Patents

Fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and application method of fine filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117531691B
CN117531691B CN202410031345.7A CN202410031345A CN117531691B CN 117531691 B CN117531691 B CN 117531691B CN 202410031345 A CN202410031345 A CN 202410031345A CN 117531691 B CN117531691 B CN 117531691B
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China
Prior art keywords
cold
antipyretic
particles
sieve
plate
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CN202410031345.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117531691A (en
Inventor
潘志明
王建辉
黄江丽
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Shanxi Dekangyuan Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Dekangyuan Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410031345.7A priority Critical patent/CN117531691B/en
Publication of CN117531691A publication Critical patent/CN117531691A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/52Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
    • B07B1/524Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to a fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and a use method thereof. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the common cold antipyretic particles are easy to gather at the edge of the screen frame during screening, so that the contact area between the common cold antipyretic particles and the screen plate is small, and the screening efficiency and the screening quality of the common cold antipyretic particles are affected. The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a cold defervescing granule's smart filter equipment, including the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes draws in material unit and throws material unit in, the bottom of sieve is provided with the beating mechanism. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the cold antipyretic particles gathered at the edge of the screen frame can be sent to the central part of the screen plate for screening again by using the gathering unit, the throwing unit and the beating mechanism, the beating mechanism can vibrate and beat the screen plate, the cold antipyretic particles can be driven to jump and roll, and the screening efficiency and the screening quality of the cold antipyretic particles are improved.

Description

Fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and application method of fine filtering device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to a fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and a use method thereof.
Background
In order to control the size uniformity and dissolution rate of the common cold antipyretic particles, the common cold antipyretic particles are screened by using a fine filter device during production, a rotary vibrating screen is generally used during screening, the common cold antipyretic particles are easily gathered to the edge of a screen frame under the action of the rotary centrifugal force of the rotary vibrating screen during screening, the contact area between the common cold antipyretic particles and the screen plate is small, the screening efficiency of the common cold antipyretic particles is affected, the gathered common cold antipyretic particles are easily insufficient in screening, and the screening quality of the common cold antipyretic particles is affected.
The present invention relates to a fine filtering device for treating cold and defervescing particles, and more particularly, to a fine filtering device for treating cold and defervescing particles, which is capable of solving the problems mentioned above and also solving the problems by matching with external tools, so as to not achieve the desired effects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cold defervescing granule's smart filter equipment, includes the main part, the main part includes the base, the top of base is provided with the frame, the top fixed mounting of base has tensioning springs, tensioning springs's quantity is a plurality of, tensioning springs's one end and the bottom fixed connection of frame, the bottom fixed mounting of frame has the mount, the fixed surface mounting of mount has vibrating motor, vibrating motor's output fixed mounting has eccentric weight, the top sliding connection of frame has the reel, the quantity of reel is a plurality of, the surface cover of reel is equipped with the collar, the quantity of collar is a plurality of, the inner wall fixed mounting of reel has the sieve, one side of reel and one side fixed intercommunication of frame have the ejection of compact fill, the reel top sliding connection that is located the top of top layer have the feeder hopper, the inner wall of reel is provided with the turning mechanism;
the material gathering unit is used for gathering cold antipyretic particles gathered at the edge of the sieve plate;
the material turning mechanism further comprises a material throwing unit, the material throwing unit is matched with the material collecting unit for use, and the material throwing unit can throw the common cold antipyretic particles returned by the material collecting unit to the central part of the screen frame again;
the bottom of sieve is provided with the mechanism of beating, the mechanism of beating is used for vibrating the screen cloth and beats, can drive the common cold granule vibration of bringing down a fever to can improve the efficiency of screening.
Preferably, the material gathering unit comprises a material gathering motor, the material gathering motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a first transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the material gathering motor, a first transmission convex part is fixedly arranged at the top of the first transmission rod, the surface of the first transmission rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine base, a second transmission rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screen plate, a transmission concave part matched with the first transmission convex part for use is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod, a material gathering plate is fixedly arranged at the surface of the second transmission rod, the material gathering plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the number of the material gathering plates is a plurality of.
Through setting up the material motor that draws in, start the material motor that draws in starts and draws in the material can drive first transfer line and rotate, through first transmission protruding piece and transmission concave part grafting cooperation, first transfer line can drive the second transfer line and take place to rotate to can drive and draw in the flitch and take place to rotate, thereby can draw in the cold antipyretic granule that gathers at the sieve edge to sieve central point put.
Preferably, a first brush is fixedly arranged at one end of the collecting plate, the surface of the first brush is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the screen frame, a second brush is fixedly arranged on the surface of the collecting plate, and the surface of the second brush is in sliding connection with the surface of the screen plate.
Through setting up first brush, can clean the cold particle of bringing down a fever to the reel inner wall and put together, can clean the cold particle of bringing down a fever to the screen plate edge through setting up the second brush and put together, can avoid cold particle of bringing down a fever to pile up to can improve the efficiency that cold particle of bringing down a fever sieves.
Preferably, a second transmission convex part matched with the transmission concave part is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod, and the model sizes of the first transmission convex part and the second transmission convex part are the same.
Through setting up the first transmission protruding piece and the second transmission protruding piece of the same model and size, can conveniently transmit power to a plurality of second transfer lines to conveniently drive the work of gathering materials unit in a plurality of reel.
Preferably, the bottom of sieve is provided with the collecting hopper, collecting hopper fixed mounting is in the inner wall of reel.
By arranging the collecting hopper, the common cold antipyretic particles screened by the upper layer screening plate can intensively slide to the center position of the lower layer screening plate, so that the common cold antipyretic particles are prevented from directly falling into the discharging hopper, and the common cold antipyretic particles are sufficiently screened.
Preferably, the material throwing unit comprises a fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting is in one side of gathering materials the board, the inner wall rotation of fixed plate is connected with first pivot, the one end fixed mounting of first pivot has the power wheel, the surface of power wheel and the inner wall roll connection of reel, the other end fixed mounting of first pivot has first bevel gear, it is connected with the second pivot to gather materials to rotate on the board, the one end fixed mounting of second pivot has the second bevel gear, the surface of first bevel gear and the surface intermeshing of second bevel gear, the other end fixed mounting of second pivot has the round brush, the surface sliding connection of round brush and sieve.
Through setting up the power wheel, when gathering materials the board and rotating, can drive the power wheel and rotate at the reel surface, the power wheel drives first bevel gear and rotates, through first bevel gear and second bevel gear intermeshing, first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear and rotate, thereby can drive the second pivot and rotate in gathering materials the inner wall of board, the second pivot drives the round brush and rotates, the round brush can clean the swing to the cold particle of bringing down fever on the sieve, throw the cold particle of bringing down fever again to the central part of sieve, thereby sieve the cold particle of bringing down fever again, improve the precision that the cold particle of bringing down fever sieves.
Preferably, the power wheel is made of silica gel materials, anti-skidding lines are formed in the surface of the power wheel, and the number of the anti-skidding lines is a plurality of.
Through setting up the power wheel of silica gel material, can satisfy the sanitary requirement of cold antipyretic granule processing, through set up a plurality of anti-skidding line on the power wheel, can increase the frictional force between power wheel and the reel, avoid taking place the phenomenon of skidding between power wheel and the reel inner wall to ensure that the power wheel provides sufficient power to throwing the material unit.
Preferably, the beating mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, the inner wall of the fixed seat is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly provided with first springs, and one ends of the first springs are fixedly provided with elastic balls.
Through the rotation of bull stick and fixing base is connected, the bull stick can produce the rotation in the fixing base, elasticity through first spring, first spring receives external force effect can reciprocating vibration to drive the elastic ball reciprocating motion, the elastic ball can reciprocate the bottom to the sieve, thereby drive the cold particle vibration from top to bottom that the sieve is surperficial, improve the speed that cold particle was cooled and sieved, can avoid cold particle's powder to adhere to on the sieve mesh of sieve moreover, ensure the effect that the sieve was preheated the particle screening to the cold.
Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of bull stick has the connecting rod, the surface fixed mounting of second transfer line has the carousel, the one end and the surface sliding connection of carousel of connecting rod, the surface fixed mounting of carousel has the arc, the connecting rod surface is provided with the second spring, the one end and the surface fixed connection of connecting rod of second spring, the other end and the bottom fixed connection of sieve.
Through the difference in height between arc and the carousel, can stir reciprocally to the connecting rod to can provide reciprocal power to the bull stick, improve the effect of beating of elastic ball to the sieve, through the elasticity of second spring, the second spring receives the exogenic action can drive connecting rod reciprocating motion, improves the frequency that elastic ball vibration was patted, thereby further improves the effect that elastic ball was patted to the sieve.
Preferably, the application method of the fine filtering device for the cold antipyretic particles comprises the following steps of:
s1, sequentially combining and stacking a plurality of screen frames on a machine base from small to large according to screen holes of a screen plate, sliding an upper cover on a top screen frame, and fastening the machine base, the screen frames and the upper cover through a binding ring;
s2, starting a vibration motor, placing cold antipyretic particles to be screened in a feed hopper, driving an eccentric hammer to rotate by the vibration motor to generate vertical vibration and horizontal centrifugal force, and sequentially screening the cold particles through a screen plate with screen holes with different sizes;
s3, the gathering unit gathers cold antipyretic particles gathered at the edge of the sieve plate under the centrifugal action back to the central part of the sieve plate;
s4, the material throwing unit sweeps the common cold antipyretic particles returned by the material gathering unit to the central part of the sieve plate again, and the common cold antipyretic particles are screened again through the sieve plate;
s5, the beating mechanism beats the sieve plate, so that powder of cold antipyretic particles can be prevented from adhering to sieve holes of the sieve plate, and the cold antipyretic particles on the sieve plate can be driven to vibrate;
s6, discharging the sieved common cold antipyretic particles through a corresponding discharging hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the material collecting unit is utilized, the material collecting motor can drive the first transmission rod to rotate, the first transmission convex part is in plug-in fit with the transmission concave part, the first transmission rod can drive the second transmission rod to rotate, so that the material collecting plate can be driven to rotate, the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush are driven to displace, the first hairbrush can clean cold and defer particles on the inner wall of the screen frame, the second hairbrush can clean and collect the cold and defer particles on the edge of the screen frame towards the central part, so that the cold and defer particles which are not screened can be prevented from flowing out through the discharge hopper, part of cold and defer particles fall through the screen holes on the screen frame, and the cold and defer particles screened and fallen by the upper screen plate can be concentrated and fall to the central part of the lower screen plate through the collection hopper, so that the cold and defer particles are screened subsequently.
According to the invention, when the material throwing unit is utilized, the fixed plate and the power wheel can be driven to move when the material collecting plate rotates, the surface of the power wheel is contacted with the inner wall of the screen frame, so that the power wheel can rotate, the power wheel drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate on the inner wall of the material collecting plate, the second rotating shaft drives the rolling brush to rotate, the rolling brush can clean and swing cold antipyretic particles on the screen plate, and the cold antipyretic particles collected by the material collecting unit can be thrown to the central part of the screen plate again, so that the cold antipyretic particles are screened again, and the screening precision of the cold antipyretic particles is improved.
According to the invention, the flapping mechanism is utilized, the turntable can be driven to rotate when the second transmission rod rotates, the connecting rod can be toggled back and forth through the height difference between the turntable and the arc plate, so that the power of the reciprocating motion can be provided for the rotating rod, the first spring driven by the rotating rod can reciprocate, so that the elastic ball can be driven to flap the bottom of the sieve plate in a reciprocating manner, the sieve plate can be driven to vibrate up and down, the upper and lower vibration of the sieve plate can drive cold antipyretic particles on the sieve plate to continuously jump and roll, the contact times between the cold antipyretic particles and sieve holes on the sieve plate are increased, the efficiency of screening the cold antipyretic particles can be improved, the elastic racket beats the sieve plate, the cold antipyretic particles attached in the sieve holes can be cleared, the sieve holes of the sieve plate are prevented from being blocked, the smoothness of the sieve plate can be kept, and the screening efficiency of the cold antipyretic particles is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing and vibration motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the upender of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen frame and screen deck of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a gathering unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of a first drive rod and a second drive rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the collecting hopper and flapping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the flapping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9B in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a detachable structure of the flapping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 11. a base; 12. a base; 13. tensioning a spring; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a vibration motor; 16. an eccentric weight; 17. a screen frame; 18. a collar; 19. a sieve plate; 110. discharging a hopper; 111. an upper cover; 112. a feed hopper; 2. a material turning mechanism; 21. a gathering unit; 2101. a gathering motor; 2102. a first transmission rod; 2103. a first drive lug; 2104. a second transmission rod; 2105. a transmission concave member; 2106. a collecting plate; 2107. a first brush; 2108. a second brush; 2109. a second driving male member; 2110. a collecting hopper; 22. a material throwing unit; 2201. a fixing plate; 2202. a first rotating shaft; 2203. a power wheel; 2204. a first bevel gear; 2205. a second rotating shaft; 2206. a second bevel gear; 2207. a rolling brush; 2208. anti-skid lines; 3. a beating mechanism; 31. a fixing seat; 32. a rotating rod; 33. a first spring; 34. a spring ball; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a turntable; 37. an arc-shaped plate; 38. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fine filtration device of cold defervescing granule, including main part 1, main part 1 includes base 11, the top of base 11 is provided with frame 12, the top fixed mounting of base 11 has tensioning spring 13, tensioning spring 13's quantity is a plurality of, tensioning spring 13's one end and the bottom fixed connection of frame 12, the bottom fixed mounting of frame 12 has mount 14, the fixed surface mounting of mount 14 has vibrating motor 15, vibrating motor 15's output fixed mounting has eccentric weight 16, the top sliding connection of frame 12 has reel 17, the quantity of reel 17 is a plurality of, the surface cover of reel 17 is equipped with the collar 18, the quantity of collar 18 is a plurality of, the inner wall fixed mounting of reel 17 has sieve 19, one side of reel 17 and one side of frame 12 all are fixed intercommunication have out hopper 110, the top sliding connection of reel 17 that is located the top is provided with upper cover 111, the top fixed intercommunication of upper cover 111 has feeder hopper 112, the inner wall of reel 17 is provided with turnover mechanism 2.
As a further limitation of the material turning mechanism 2 of the present invention, the material turning mechanism 2 includes a material collecting unit 21, where the material collecting unit 21 is disposed on an inner wall of the screen frame 17, and the material collecting unit 21 is used to collect the common cold antipyretic particles collected on an edge of the screen plate 19.
The material collecting unit 21 comprises a material collecting motor 2101, the material collecting motor 2101 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame 14, a first transmission rod 2102 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the material collecting motor 2101, a first transmission convex part 2103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first transmission rod 2102, the surface of the first transmission rod 2102 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine base 12, a second transmission rod 2104 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screen plate 19, a transmission concave part 2105 matched with the first transmission convex part 2103 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod 2104, a material collecting plate 2106 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod 2104, the material collecting plate 2106 is of an arc-shaped structure, the material collecting plate 2106 is a plurality of, the material collecting motor 2101 is started to drive the first transmission rod 2102 to rotate, the first transmission rod 2103 is in plug-in connection with the transmission concave part 2105, and the first transmission rod 2102 can drive the second transmission rod 2104 to rotate, so that the material collecting plate 2106 can be driven to rotate.
One end fixed mounting who gathers materials board 2106 has first brush 2107, and the surface of first brush 2107 and the inner wall sliding connection of reel 17, the surface fixed mounting who gathers materials board 2106 has second brush 2108, and the surface of second brush 2108 and the surface sliding connection of screen 19, through setting up first brush 2107, can clean the common cold particle of bringing down a fever of reel 17 inner wall and gather, can clean the common cold particle of preheating at screen 19 edge through setting up second brush 2108 and gather.
The second transmission convex piece 2109 matched with the transmission concave piece 2105 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod 2104, the sizes of the first transmission convex piece 2103 and the second transmission convex piece 2109 are the same, and the power can be conveniently transmitted to the second transmission rods 2104 by arranging the first transmission convex piece 2103 and the second transmission convex piece 2109 with the same sizes, so that the material collecting units 21 in the screen frames 17 can be conveniently driven to work.
The bottom of sieve 19 is provided with collection hopper 2110, and collection hopper 2110 fixed mounting is in the inner wall of reel 17, through setting up collection hopper 2110, can concentrate the cold antipyretic granule that upper strata sieve 19 sieved down to the central point of lower floor's sieve 19 put, avoids cold antipyretic granule to directly fall into out in hopper 110 to can carry out abundant screening to cold antipyretic granule.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the sieve holes of the sieve plates 19 in the sieve frames 17 are different, the sieve frames 17 of the staff are sequentially combined and stacked on the machine base 12 from small to large according to the mesh number of the sieve holes, the upper cover 111 is slidably arranged on the top-layer sieve frame 17, the machine base 12, the sieve frames 17 and the upper cover 111 are fastened through the beam rings 18, the staff place cold and defervescing particles needing sieving in the feed hopper 112, the vibrating motor 15 and the back-gathering motor are started, the vibrating motor 15 can drive the eccentric weight 16 to rotate, the rotating motion of the vibrating motor 15 is converted into horizontal, vertical and inclined three-dimensional motions, the horizontal, vertical and inclined three-dimensional motions are transmitted to each sieve frame 17 through the machine base 12, the cold and defervescing particles are driven to perform outward expanding involute motions on the sieve plates 19, so that the purpose of sieving the cold and defervescing particles can be realized, the material gathering motor 2101 can drive the first transmission rod 2102 to rotate, through the cooperation of pegging graft of first transmission protruding member 2103 and transmission concave member 2105, first transmission rod 2102 can drive the rotation of second transmission rod 2104, thereby can drive to draw in flitch 2106 and rotate, and then drive first brush 2107 and second brush 2108 and take place the displacement, first brush 2107 can clean the cold fever granule of screen frame 17 inner wall, second brush 2108 can clean the cold fever granule of screen plate 19 edge and return to the collection, thereby can avoid the cold fever granule that does not complete screening to flow out through play hopper 110, part cold fever granule drops through the sieve mesh on the screen plate 19, through setting up collecting hopper 2110, can concentrate the cold fever granule that upper screen plate 19 screening was dropped to the central part of lower floor's screen plate 19, thereby carry out subsequent screening to cold fever granule.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the invention provides a fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles, which is correspondingly improved aiming at the technical problems in the background art, wherein a stirring mechanism 2 further comprises a material throwing unit 22, the material throwing unit 22 is arranged on the inner wall of a screen frame 17, the material throwing unit 22 is matched with a material collecting unit 21 for use, and the material throwing unit 22 can throw the cold antipyretic particles collected by the material collecting unit 21 to the central part of the screen frame 17 again.
As a further limitation of the material turning mechanism 2, the material throwing unit 22 comprises a fixed plate 2201, the fixed plate 2201 is fixedly arranged on one side of a material collecting plate 2106, the inner wall of the fixed plate 2201 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 2202, one end of the first rotating shaft 2202 is fixedly provided with a power wheel 2203, the surface of the power wheel 2203 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of a screen frame 17, the other end of the first rotating shaft 2202 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 2204, a second rotating shaft 2205 is rotationally connected to the material collecting plate 2106, one end of the second rotating shaft 2205 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 2206, the surface of the first bevel gear 2204 is meshed with the surface of the second bevel gear 2206, the other end of the second rotating shaft 2205 is fixedly provided with a rolling brush 2207, the surface of the rolling brush 2207 is slidingly connected with the surface of a screen plate 19, when the material collecting plate 2106 rotates, the fixed plate 2201 and the power wheel 2203 can be driven to move, the surface of the power wheel 2203 is contacted with the inner wall of the screen frame 17, accordingly, the power wheel 2203 can be enabled to rotate, the power wheel 2204 can be driven by the power wheel 2204 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2204 is rotationally and the second bevel gear 2204 is driven by the second bevel gear 2206 to rotate, particles can be driven by the second bevel gear 2204 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 2204 can be meshed with the second bevel gear 2204, thereby the second bevel gear 2204 can rotate, and the second bevel gear 2202 can rotate, and the particles can be rotated, and thereby, and the second particles can be rotated, and the second 2202 can be rotated.
The power wheel 2203 is made of silica gel materials, the anti-skidding lines 2208 are formed in the surface of the power wheel 2203, the number of the anti-skidding lines 2208 is a plurality of, the sanitary requirements of cold and fever reducing particle processing can be met by arranging the power wheel 2203 of the silica gel materials, friction force between the power wheel 2203 and the screen frame 17 can be increased by arranging the plurality of anti-skidding lines 2208 on the power wheel 2203, slipping phenomenon between the power wheel 2203 and the inner wall of the screen frame 17 is avoided, and accordingly the power wheel 2203 can be ensured to provide sufficient power for the throwing unit 22.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: when the material collecting plate 2106 rotates, the fixed plate 2201 and the power wheel 2203 can be driven to move, the surface of the power wheel 2203 is in contact with the inner wall of the screen frame 17, so that the power wheel 2203 can rotate, the power wheel 2203 can drive the first bevel gear 2204 to rotate, the first bevel gear 2204 and the second bevel gear 2206 are meshed with each other, the first bevel gear 2204 can drive the second bevel gear 2206 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 2205 can be driven to rotate on the inner wall of the material collecting plate 2106, the second rotating shaft 2205 drives the rolling brush 2207 to rotate, the rolling brush 2207 can clean and swing cold-relieving particles collected by the material collecting unit 21 to the center of the screen plate 19, the cold-relieving particles are screened again, and the screening precision of the cold-relieving particles is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the invention provides a fine filtering device of cold antipyretic particles, which aims at the technical problems in the background art and correspondingly improves, a beating mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of a sieve plate 19, and the beating mechanism 3 is used for vibrating and beating a sieve screen and can drive the cold antipyretic particles to vibrate, so that the screening efficiency can be improved;
as a further limitation of the beating mechanism 3 of the present invention, the beating mechanism 3 comprises a fixed seat 31, the fixed seat 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screen plate 19, the inner wall of the fixed seat 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 32, both ends of the rotating rod 32 are fixedly installed with a first spring 33, one end of the first spring 33 is fixedly installed with a resilient ball 34, the rotating rod 32 can rotate in the fixed seat 31 through the rotating connection of the rotating rod 32 and the fixed seat 31, and the first spring 33 can vibrate reciprocally under the action of external force through the elasticity of the first spring 33, so that the resilient ball 34 can be driven to reciprocate, and the resilient ball 34 can beat the bottom of the screen plate 19 reciprocally.
The surface fixed mounting of bull stick 32 has connecting rod 35, and the surface fixed mounting of second transfer line 2104 has carousel 36, and the one end of connecting rod 35 and the surface sliding connection of carousel 36, and the surface fixed mounting of carousel 36 has arc 37, can drive carousel 36 rotation when the second transfer line 2104 rotates, and carousel 36 drives arc 37 and removes, through the difference in height between arc 37 and the carousel 36, can reciprocate stirring to connecting rod 35, provides reciprocal power to bull stick 32 to can improve the effect of clapping of elastic ball 34 to sieve 19.
The connecting rod 35 surface is provided with second spring 38, and the one end and the fixed surface connection of connecting rod 35 of second spring 38, the other end and the bottom fixed connection of sieve 19 of second spring 38, through the elasticity of second spring 38, second spring 38 receives the exogenic action can drive connecting rod 35 reciprocating motion, improves the frequency that the vibration of elastic ball 34 was beaten to can further improve the effect that elastic ball 34 was beaten to sieve 19.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the second transmission rod 2104 can drive carousel 36 when rotating and rotate, can stir the connecting rod 35 reciprocally through the difference in height between carousel 36 and the arc 37, thereby can provide reciprocating motion's power for bull stick 32, the first spring 33 reciprocating motion that the bull stick 32 can drive, thereby can drive the elastic ball 34 and beat the sieve 19 bottom reciprocally, and then drive the sieve 19 and vibrate from top to bottom, the sieve 19 can drive the cold particle of bringing down on the sieve 19 constantly and beat and roll, the number of times of contact of cold particle of bringing down with the sieve mesh on the sieve 19 has been increased, thereby can improve the efficiency that cold particle was brought down in sieve 19, and the elastic ball 34 beats the sieve 19 in addition, can clear away the cold particle of bringing down attached to in the sieve mesh, avoid the sieve mesh jam of sieve 19, thereby can keep the smoothness of sieve 19, can further improve the efficiency that the cold particle was brought down in sieve 19 was sieved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cold antipyretic granule's smart filter equipment, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the main body (1) comprises a base (11), a base (12) is arranged at the top of the base (11), tensioning springs (13) are fixedly arranged at the top of the base (11), the number of the tensioning springs (13) is a plurality of, one end of each tensioning spring (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (12), a fixing frame (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (12), a vibrating motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (14), an eccentric hammer (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vibrating motor (15), a screen frame (17) is slidably connected to the top of the base (12), a plurality of screen frames (17) are arranged, a binding ring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the screen frame (17), a plurality of binding rings (18) are arranged on the surface of the screen frame (17), a discharging hopper (110) is fixedly communicated with one side of the screen frame (17) and one side of the base (12), a material turnover cover (111) is slidably connected to the top of the screen frame (17), and a material turnover hopper (112) is fixedly arranged on the top of the screen frame (111).
The material stirring mechanism (2) comprises a material collecting unit (21), and the material collecting unit (21) is used for collecting cold and fever reducing particles accumulated at the edge of the sieve plate (19);
the material turning mechanism (2) further comprises a material throwing unit (22), the material throwing unit (22) is matched with the material collecting unit (21), and the material throwing unit (22) can throw the common cold antipyretic particles collected by the material collecting unit (21) to the central part of the screen frame (17) again;
the bottom of the sieve plate (19) is provided with a beating mechanism (3), and the beating mechanism (3) is used for vibrating and beating the sieve mesh and can drive cold antipyretic particles to vibrate, so that the sieving efficiency can be improved;
the material collecting unit (21) comprises a material collecting motor (2101), the material collecting motor (2101) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame (14), a first transmission rod (2102) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the material collecting motor (2101), a first transmission convex part (2103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first transmission rod (2102), the surface of the first transmission rod (2102) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine base (12), a second transmission rod (2104) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screen plate (19), a transmission concave part (2105) matched with the first transmission convex part (2103) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod (2104), a material collecting plate (2106) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod (2104), and the material collecting plate (2106) is of an arc structure;
a first hairbrush (2107) is fixedly arranged at one end of the material collecting plate (2106), the surface of the first hairbrush (2107) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the screen frame (17), a second hairbrush (2108) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the material collecting plate (2106), and the surface of the second hairbrush (2108) is in sliding connection with the surface of the screen plate (19);
the utility model provides a throw material unit (22) including fixed plate (2201), fixed plate (2201) fixed mounting is in one side of gathering material board (2106), the inner wall rotation of fixed plate (2201) is connected with first pivot (2202), the one end fixed mounting of first pivot (2202) has power round (2203), the surface of power round (2203) and the inner wall roll connection of reel (17), the other end fixed mounting of first pivot (2202) has first bevel gear (2204), it is connected with second pivot (2205) to gather material board (2106) on the rotation, the one end fixed mounting of second pivot (2205) has second bevel gear (2206), the surface of first bevel gear (2204) and the surface intermeshing of second bevel gear (2206), the other end fixed mounting of second pivot (2205) has round brush (2207), the surface of round brush (2207) and the surperficial sliding connection of sieve (19).
2. The fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second transmission rod (2104) is fixedly provided with a second transmission convex piece (2109) matched with the transmission concave piece (2105), and the model sizes of the first transmission convex piece (2103) and the second transmission convex piece (2109) are the same.
3. The fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the sieve plate (19) is provided with a collecting hopper (2110), and the collecting hopper (2110) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sieve frame (17).
4. A fine filtration device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 3, wherein: the power wheel (2203) is made of a silica gel material, anti-skidding lines (2208) are formed in the surface of the power wheel (2203), and the number of the anti-skidding lines (2208) is a plurality of.
5. The fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 4, wherein: the flapping mechanism (3) comprises a fixed seat (31), the fixed seat (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (19), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (31), first springs (33) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod (32), and elastic balls (34) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first springs (33).
6. The fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 5, wherein: the surface fixed mounting of bull stick (32) has connecting rod (35), the surface fixed mounting of second transfer line (2104) has carousel (36), the one end and the surface sliding connection of carousel (36) of connecting rod (35), the surface fixed mounting of carousel (36) has arc (37), connecting rod (35) surface is provided with second spring (38), the one end and the surface fixed connection of connecting rod (35) of second spring (38), the other end and the bottom fixed connection of sieve (19) of second spring (38).
7. The method of using a fine filter device for cold antipyretic particles according to claim 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, sequentially combining and stacking a plurality of screen frames (17) on a machine base (12) from small to large according to screen holes of a screen plate (19), sliding an upper cover (111) on a top screen frame (17), and fastening the machine base (12), the screen frames (17) and the upper cover (111) through a binding ring (18);
s2, starting a vibration motor (15), placing cold antipyretic particles to be screened in a feed hopper (112), driving an eccentric weight (16) to rotate by the vibration motor (15), generating vertical vibration and transverse centrifugal force, and screening the cold particles sequentially through a screen plate (19) with screen holes of different sizes;
s3, the gathering unit gathers cold antipyretic particles which are gathered at the edge of the sieve plate (19) under the centrifugal action back toward the central part of the sieve plate (19);
s4, sweeping the cold antipyretic particles returned by the collecting unit (21) to the central part of the sieve plate (19) again by the material throwing unit (22), and screening the cold antipyretic particles again by the sieve plate (19);
s5, the beating mechanism (3) beats the sieve plate (19), so that powder of cold antipyretic particles can be prevented from adhering to sieve holes of the sieve plate (19), and the cold antipyretic particles on the sieve plate (19) can be driven to vibrate;
s6, discharging the sieved common cold antipyretic particles through a corresponding discharging hopper (110).
CN202410031345.7A 2024-01-09 2024-01-09 Fine filtering device for cold antipyretic particles and application method of fine filtering device Active CN117531691B (en)

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