CN117525734B - New energy automobile battery maintenance device - Google Patents
New energy automobile battery maintenance device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117525734B CN117525734B CN202410020691.5A CN202410020691A CN117525734B CN 117525734 B CN117525734 B CN 117525734B CN 202410020691 A CN202410020691 A CN 202410020691A CN 117525734 B CN117525734 B CN 117525734B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- storage battery
- plate
- battery
- lower box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
- H01M50/264—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks for cells or batteries, e.g. straps, tie rods or peripheral frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/441—Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
- H01M50/242—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy automobile battery maintenance device, which relates to the technical field of battery protection and comprises a lower box device, wherein the lower box device is used for placing a storage battery, an upper box device is arranged on the lower box device and used for stopping continuous charging of the storage battery after the storage battery is fully charged, and a clamping device is arranged on the lower box device and used for clamping the storage battery and performing shock absorption protection on the storage battery. After the storage battery is fully charged, the storage battery can be automatically stopped from being charged, the standby storage battery is used for supplying power to the motor, and the damage to the storage battery caused by overlong charging time is effectively kept; the purging mechanism can purge the storage battery to prevent dust from blocking the exhaust hole of the storage battery and damaging the storage battery; the clamping device can effectively damp the storage battery, and when the storage battery vibrates too much, a lighting alarm can be sent out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery protection, in particular to a new energy automobile battery maintenance device.
Background
The current mainstream new energy automobile battery technology mainly focuses on two types, namely an ion battery and a fuel cell carp ion battery, and a carp iron phosphate battery is the most commonly used power battery technology at present, so that the advantages of high energy density, long service life, low self-discharge rate and the like are dominant in the market. The carp ion battery still has the problems of low charging speed, limited battery capacity, high decay rate and the like, and is necessary to carry out operation and maintenance on the automobile power battery in order to ensure normal operation of the automobile power battery. The basic operation of the operation and maintenance of the automobile power battery comprises the aspects of exhaust, shock absorption, over-current protection and the like of the battery, and the general reasons for the loss of the battery are overcharging or long-term power shortage of the battery, unsmooth exhaust hole, extremely strong vibration and the like. The Chinese patent publication No. CN116937042A discloses a protection device for an automobile battery, and the prior art mainly aims at protecting the appearance of the battery, can not shock-absorb the battery, can not solve the problem of excessive charging of the battery, and can not solve the problem of blocking of an exhaust hole of a storage battery.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new energy automobile battery maintenance device, includes lower box device, lower box device include lower box, lower box device be used for putting into the battery, lower box device on be provided with box device, box device including last box, go up box fixed mounting on lower box, box device be used for stopping to continue to charge to the battery after the battery is full of electricity, lower box device on be provided with clamping device, clamping device include holding down plate, holding down plate and lower box slidable mounting, clamping device be used for the centre gripping battery to carry out shock attenuation protection to the battery.
The storage battery is placed from the lower part of the lower box device, the storage battery is clamped through the clamping device, when the storage battery is subjected to strong vibration, the storage battery is protected through the clamping device, and after the storage battery is fully charged, the charging of the storage battery is cut off through the upper box device.
Further, the lower box device comprises a battery cover fixedly arranged on the lower box body, a cross sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the battery cover, an electrode plate is fixedly arranged on the battery cover, an upper plate is fixedly arranged on the battery cover, and a purging mechanism is arranged on the battery cover.
Further, the purging mechanism comprises a dust blowing motor fixedly arranged on the upper plate, a long shaft is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the dust blowing motor, a spur bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the long shaft, the long shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper plate, a side shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper plate, an upper wheel and a side bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the side shaft, the side bevel gear is meshed with the spur bevel gear, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged on a battery cover, a lower wheel is fixedly arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, an upper belt is wound outside the lower wheel and the upper wheel, an air pump is fixedly arranged on a lower box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the air pump, a sliding block is arranged on the battery cover, the sliding block and the bidirectional screw rod form threaded transmission, a nozzle is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and the nozzle and the air outlet pipe are fixedly arranged.
Further, a transverse groove, a dust outlet hole, a positive groove and a side groove are formed in the battery cover, and the nozzle slides in the transverse groove.
The storage battery is arranged in the battery cover, the storage battery is clamped through the clamping device, excessive dust on the storage battery can block the radiating hole of the storage battery, so that dangerous occurrence is caused, the air pump blows air outwards, the air flows to the nozzle through the air outlet pipe and is sprayed out from the nozzle, meanwhile, the dust blowing motor rotates to drive the long shaft and the positive bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the side bevel gear and the side shaft to rotate, driving the upper wheel to rotate, driving the lower wheel and the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the upper belt, driving the sliding block and the nozzle to slide along the transverse groove, and jetting back and forth, so that dust is blown out from the dust outlet hole.
Further, the upper box device include fixed mounting on the upper box charge the head, sliding mounting has the electrode that fills in the head that charges, fixed mounting has reserve battery on the lower box, fixed mounting has the switch motor on the upper plate, fixed mounting has the switch gear on the motor shaft of switch motor, sliding mounting has the plastic slab on the upper plate, fixed mounting has the switch rack on the plastic slab, switch rack and switch gear engagement, fixed mounting has the guide arm on the plastic slab, guide arm and electrode fixed mounting that charges, fixed mounting has the decline pole on the guide arm, is provided with down the spring between decline pole and the upper plate, fixed mounting has down the contact head on the decline pole, fixed mounting has the pole that fills on the reserve battery, fixed mounting has the contact head on the pole that fills.
Further, the plastic plate is made of non-conductive plastic materials, and the charging head, the guide rod, the charging electrode, the descending rod, the lower contact head, the upper contact head and the charging electrode are made of conductive materials.
The external charging wire is connected with the charging head, the lower contact head is not contacted with the upper contact head under the initial state, the guide rod is contacted with the electrode plate, after the charging of the storage battery is full, the switching motor rotates to drive the switching gear to rotate, so that the switching rack and the plastic plate are driven to rise, the guide rod is separated from the electrode plate, the lower contact head is contacted with the upper contact head, the storage battery is not charged any more, the storage battery is charged to a standby storage battery, the standby storage battery supplies power for the switching motor and the dust blowing motor, and the storage battery is protected.
Further, clamping device include fixed mounting at the side sensing plate of lower box side, fixed mounting has the side lamp on the side sensing plate, be provided with down the spring between holding down plate and the lower box, slidable mounting has the side slider on the cross slide rail, slidable mounting has side balladeur train on the side slider, slidable mounting has the side cross frame on the side balladeur train, slidable mounting has the post that sideslips on the side cross frame, sideslips and holding down plate fixed mounting, fixed mounting has the side vertical rack on the side cross frame, fixed mounting has the horizontal connecting rod on the horizontal connecting rod, fixed mounting has the connecting piece on the horizontal connecting rod, slidable mounting has the side inner column on the side balladeur train, fixed mounting has the side cardboard on the side cardboard, fixed mounting has the side horizontal rack on the side balladeur train, be provided with the side spring between side balladeur train and the side sensing plate, rotatable mounting has external gear and internal gear through the pivot on the side balladeur train, fixed mounting has the rotation stopper on the side balladeur train, rotation stopper is connected with the pivot of external gear and internal gear, external gear and side vertical rack meshing, internal gear and side horizontal rack meshing, side column and side inner gear on the side groove.
Further, the front clamping mechanism comprises a front sensing plate and a rear sensing plate which are fixedly arranged on the upper box body, a front lamp is fixedly arranged on the front sensing plate and the rear sensing plate, a front sliding block and a rear sliding block are slidably arranged on the cross sliding rail, a front sliding block and a rear sliding block are slidably arranged on the front sliding block and the rear sliding block, a front transverse frame is slidably arranged on the front sliding block and the rear transverse frame, a front vertical rack is fixedly arranged on the front vertical rack, a front connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the front connecting rod and a connecting piece, a front guide post is slidably arranged on the front sliding block and the rear sliding block, a front clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the front guide post, a front transverse rack is fixedly arranged on the front clamping plate, a left gear and a right gear are rotatably arranged on the front sliding block and the rear sliding block through a rotating shaft, the left gear is meshed with the front transverse rack, a front sensing head is fixedly arranged on the front sliding block and the front sliding block, a front spring is arranged between the front connecting rod and the front sensing plate, a storage battery is arranged between the front clamping plate and the side clamping plate, a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate of the storage battery is connected with the front guide post and the front groove in a sliding manner.
When the storage battery is put into the storage battery, the rotation stopper is not locked, the lower pressing plate is manually pulled up, the lower pressing spring is compressed, and the side transverse frame is driven to ascend through the sideslip column at the moment, so that the side vertical rack is driven to ascend, the external gear and the internal gear are driven to rotate, the side transverse rack and the side clamping plate are driven to slide outwards, and the side inner column slides outwards along the sideslip frame; meanwhile, the side vertical racks ascend to drive the transverse connecting rods and the connecting pieces to ascend, so that the front connecting rods and the front vertical racks are driven to ascend, the right gear and the left gear are driven to rotate, the front transverse racks and the front clamping plates are driven to slide outwards, the front guide posts slide along the front sliding frame and the rear sliding frame, the storage battery is placed between the front clamping plates and the side clamping plates, the lower pressing plates are then released, the storage battery is reset under the resilience of the lower pressing springs, the storage battery is clamped and held through the front clamping plates and the side clamping plates, and the internal gear and the external gear are locked by the rotation stopper after the clamping is finished.
When the side sensing head is in contact with the side sensing plate, the side sensing plate is proved to vibrate excessively at the moment, and a side lamp is lightened to give an alarm; when the front-back vibration of the storage battery occurs, the storage battery pushes the front clamping plate, so that the front sliding frame and the rear sliding frame can slide outwards along the cross sliding rail, the front spring and the rear spring are used for damping and buffering, and after the current sensing head is contacted with the front sensing plate and the rear sensing plate, the front-back vibration is excessive at the moment, and the front lamp is lightened to give an alarm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) After the storage battery is fully charged, the storage battery can be automatically stopped from being charged, the standby storage battery is used for supplying power to the motor, and the damage to the storage battery caused by overlong charging time is effectively kept; (2) The purging mechanism provided by the invention can purge the storage battery, and prevent dust from blocking the exhaust hole of the storage battery to damage the storage battery; (3) The clamping device provided by the invention can effectively absorb shock of the storage battery, and when the storage battery vibrates too much, a lighting alarm can be sent out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view (inside) of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower case device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the purging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the battery cover structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper case device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the upper case device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 101-lower box body; 102-a battery cover; 1021-transverse grooves; 1022-dust outlet; 1023-positive slot; 1024-side slots; 103-electrode plate; 104-upper plate; 105-dust blowing motor; 106-long axis; 107-straight bevel gear; 108-side bevel gears; 109-side shaft; 110-upper wheel; 111-an air pump; 112-taping; 113-lower wheel; 114-a bidirectional screw rod; 115-sliding blocks; 116-an air outlet pipe; 117-nozzles; 118-cross slide rail; 201-an upper box body; 202-a charging head; 203-charging the electrode; 204-lower spring; 205-lowering rod; 206-lower contacts; 207-upper contacts; 208-charging pole; 209-a backup battery; 210-switching the motor; 211-switching gears; 212-switching racks; 213-plastic plate; 214-a guide rod; 301-a lower pressing plate; 302-pressing down a spring; 303-side sensing plate; 304-side lights; 305-side sliders; 306-side carriage; 307-battery; 308-side cross frames; 309-sideslip column; 310-side inner posts; 311-side clamping plates; 312-connecting piece; 313-transverse links; 314-side vertical racks; 315-side transverse rack; 316-side induction head; 317-side springs; 318-a rotation stopper; 319-an inner gear; 320-external gear; 321-front and rear sliders; 322-front and rear carriages; 323-front and rear crossbearers; 324-front and rear springs; 325-front and rear sensing plates; 326-a headlight; 327-front vertical rack; 328-right gear; 329-left gear; 330-front inductive head; 331-front transverse rack; 332-front link; 333-front cardboard; 334-front guide post; 335-lower lamp.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings.
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 10, a new energy automobile battery maintenance device comprises a lower box device, wherein the lower box device comprises a lower box body 101, the lower box device is used for placing a storage battery, an upper box device is arranged on the lower box device, the upper box device comprises an upper box body 201, the upper box body 201 is fixedly arranged on the lower box body 101, the upper box device is used for stopping continuous charging of the storage battery after the storage battery is fully charged, a clamping device is arranged on the lower box device and comprises a lower pressing plate 301, the lower pressing plate 301 and the lower box body 101 are slidably arranged, and the clamping device is used for clamping the storage battery and performing shock absorption protection on the storage battery.
The storage battery is placed from the lower part of the lower box device, the storage battery is clamped through the clamping device, when the storage battery is subjected to strong vibration, the storage battery is protected through the clamping device, and after the storage battery is fully charged, the charging of the storage battery is cut off through the upper box device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lower case device includes a battery cover 102 fixedly mounted on a lower case 101, a cross slide rail 118 fixedly mounted on the battery cover 102, an electrode plate 103 fixedly mounted on the battery cover 102, an upper plate 104 fixedly mounted on the battery cover 102, and a purge mechanism provided on the battery cover 102.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the purging mechanism includes a dust blowing motor 105 fixedly mounted on an upper plate 104, a long shaft 106 fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the dust blowing motor 105, a spur bevel gear 107 fixedly mounted on the long shaft 106, the long shaft 106 and the upper plate 104 rotatably mounted on the upper plate 104, a side shaft 109 rotatably mounted on the side shaft 109, an upper wheel 110 and a side bevel gear 108 fixedly mounted on the side shaft 109, the side bevel gear 108 meshed with the spur bevel gear 107, a bidirectional screw 114 rotatably mounted on the battery cover 102, a lower wheel 113 fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw 114, an upper belt 112 wound outside the lower wheel 113 and the upper wheel 110, an air pump 111 fixedly mounted on the lower case 101, an air outlet pipe 116 fixedly mounted on the air pump 111, a slider 115 slidably mounted on the battery cover 102, the slider 115 and the bidirectional screw 114 forming a screw drive, a nozzle 117 fixedly mounted on the slider 115 and the air outlet pipe 116.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the battery cover 102 is provided with a horizontal groove 1021, a dust outlet 1022, a front groove 1023, and a side groove 1024, and the nozzle 117 slides in the horizontal groove 1021.
The storage battery 307 is located in the battery cover 102, the storage battery 307 is clamped through the clamping device, excessive dust on the storage battery 307 can block the heat dissipation holes of the storage battery 307, so that dangers are caused, the air pump 111 blows air outwards, air flows to the nozzle 117 through the air outlet pipe 116 and is sprayed out of the nozzle 117, meanwhile, the dust blowing motor 105 rotates to drive the long shaft 106 and the straight bevel gear 107 to rotate, the side bevel gear 108 and the side shaft 109 to rotate, the upper wheel 110 is driven to rotate, the lower wheel 113 and the bidirectional screw 114 are driven to rotate through the upper belt 112, the sliding block 115 and the nozzle 117 are driven to slide along the transverse groove 1021, air is blown back and forth, and the dust is blown out of the dust outlet 1022.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the upper case device includes a charging head 202 fixedly mounted on an upper case 201, a charging electrode 203 is slidably mounted in the charging head 202, a backup battery 209 is fixedly mounted on the lower case 101, a switching motor 210 is fixedly mounted on an upper plate 104, a switching gear 211 is fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the switching motor 210, a plastic plate 213 is slidably mounted on the upper plate 104, a switching rack 212 is fixedly mounted on the plastic plate 213, the switching rack 212 is meshed with the switching gear 211, a guide rod 214 is fixedly mounted on the plastic plate 213, the guide rod 214 is fixedly mounted with the charging electrode 203, a descending rod 205 is fixedly mounted on the guide rod 214, a lower spring 204 is disposed between the descending rod 205 and the upper plate 104, a lower contact head 206 is fixedly mounted on the descending rod 205, a charging rod 208 is fixedly mounted on the backup battery 209, and an upper contact head 207 is fixedly mounted on the charging rod 208.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the plastic plate 213 is made of a non-conductive plastic material, and the charging head 202, the guide rod 214, the charging electrode 203, the descent lever 205, the lower contact 206, the upper contact 207, and the charging lever 208 are made of a conductive material.
The external charging wire is connected with the charging head 202, the lower contact head 206 is not contacted with the upper contact head 207 in an initial state, the guide rod 214 is contacted with the electrode plate 103, after the battery 307 is fully charged, the switching motor 210 rotates to drive the switching gear 211 to rotate, so that the switching rack 212 and the plastic plate 213 are driven to rise, the guide rod 214 is separated from the electrode plate 103, the lower contact head 206 is contacted with the upper contact head 207, the battery 307 is not charged any more at the moment, the battery 209 is charged, and the battery 209 is used for supplying power to the switching motor 210 and the dust blowing motor 105, so that the battery 307 is protected.
As shown in fig. 8-11, the clamping device comprises a side sensing plate 303 fixedly mounted on the side surface of the lower box body 101, a side lamp 304 is fixedly mounted on the side sensing plate 303, a pressing spring 302 is arranged between the lower pressing plate 301 and the lower box body 101, a side sliding block 305 is mounted on the cross sliding rail 118 in a sliding manner, a side sliding frame 306 is mounted on the side sliding block 305 in a sliding manner, a side transverse frame 308 is mounted on the side sliding frame 306 in a sliding manner, a side vertical rack 314 is fixedly mounted on the side transverse frame 308, a transverse connecting rod 313 is fixedly mounted on the side vertical rack 314, a connecting piece 312 is fixedly mounted on the transverse connecting rod 313, a side inner column 310 is mounted on the side sliding frame 306 in a sliding manner, a side clamping plate 311 is fixedly mounted on the side inner column 310, a side sensing head 316 is fixedly mounted on the side clamping plate 311, a side spring 317 is arranged between the side sliding frame 306 and the side sensing plate 303, a side sliding frame 320 and an inner gear 319 are rotatably mounted on the side sliding frame 306, a rotating device 319 is fixedly mounted on the side sliding frame 306 through a rotating shaft 320 and an inner gear 319, a rotating device 319 is fixedly mounted on the side sliding frame 306, a rotating device 319 is fixedly mounted on the side clamping frame 320 and an outer gear 320 is meshed with the side vertical rack 320, and the rotating frame 320 is meshed with the rotating frame 315, and the rotating frame is meshed with the rotating frame 320.
As shown in fig. 8 to 11, the front clamping mechanism includes a front and rear sensing plate 325 fixedly mounted on the upper case 201, a front lamp 326 fixedly mounted on the front and rear sensing plate 325, a front and rear slider 321 slidably mounted on the cross slide rail 118, a front and rear carriage 322 slidably mounted on the front and rear slider 321, a front and rear cross frame 323 fixedly mounted on the front and rear carriage 322, a front vertical rack 327 fixedly mounted on the front vertical rack 327, a front connecting rod 332 fixedly mounted on the front connecting rod 332 and the connecting member 312, a front guide post 334 fixedly mounted on the front and rear carriage 322, a front clamping plate 333 fixedly mounted on the front guide post 334, a front cross rack 331 fixedly mounted on the front clamping plate 333, a left gear 329 and a right gear 328 rotatably mounted on the front and rear carriage 322 through a rotating shaft, the left gear 329 meshed with the front cross rack 331, the right gear 328 meshed with the front vertical rack 327, a front sensing head 330 fixedly mounted on the front and rear carriage 322, a front and rear spring 324 disposed between the front and rear sensing plate 325, a front clamping plate 333 and a positive and negative storage battery 307 disposed between the front clamping plate 307 and the side storage battery 307, and a front electrode plate 307 and a positive electrode plate 103 connected to the front electrode plate 3.
When the storage battery 307 is put in, the rotation stopper 318 is not locked, the lower pressure plate 301 is manually pulled up, the lower pressure spring 302 is compressed, the side transverse frame 308 is driven to ascend through the side sliding column 309, the side vertical rack 314 is driven to ascend, the external gear 320 and the internal gear 319 are driven to rotate, the side transverse rack 315 and the side clamping plate 311 are driven to slide outwards, and the side inner column 310 slides outwards along the side sliding frame 306; simultaneously, the side vertical rack 314 is lifted to drive the transverse connecting rod 313 and the connecting piece 312 to lift, thereby driving the front connecting rod 332 and the front vertical rack 327 to lift, thereby driving the right gear 328 and the left gear 329 to rotate, thereby driving the front transverse rack 331 and the front clamping plate 333 to slide outwards, the front guide post 334 slides along the front and rear carriage 322, the storage battery 307 is placed between the front clamping plate 333 and the side clamping plate 311 at this time, then the lower pressing plate 301 is released, the storage battery 307 is reset under the resilience of the lower pressing spring 302, the storage battery 307 is clamped and held through the front clamping plate 333 and the side clamping plate 311, and the inner gear 319 and the outer gear 320 are locked by the rotation stopper 318 after the clamping is finished.
When the storage battery 307 vibrates laterally, the side clamping plate 311 is driven to slide outwards, the side springs 317 are used for damping and buffering, the side sliding frame 306 carries the side sliding blocks 305 to slide along the cross sliding rails 118, the side transverse frame 308 slides along the side sliding columns 309, and when the side sensing heads 316 are in contact with the side sensing plates 303, the side sensing heads 316 prove that the vibration is overlarge at the moment, and the side lamps 304 are lightened to give an alarm; when the front and back vibration of the storage battery 307 occurs, the storage battery 307 pushes the front clamping plate 333, so that the front and back sliding frames 322 drive the front and back sliding blocks 321 to slide outwards along the cross sliding rail 118, the front and back springs 324 are used for damping and buffering, and after the front sensing head 330 is contacted with the front and back sensing plate 325, the front and back vibration is excessive at the moment, and the front lamp 326 is lightened to give an alarm.
The invention discloses a new energy automobile battery maintenance device, which has the working principle that: when the storage battery 307 is put in, the rotation stopper 318 is not locked, the lower pressure plate 301 is manually pulled up, the lower pressure spring 302 is compressed, the side transverse frame 308 is driven to ascend through the side sliding column 309, the side vertical rack 314 is driven to ascend, the external gear 320 and the internal gear 319 are driven to rotate, the side transverse rack 315 and the side clamping plate 311 are driven to slide outwards, and the side inner column 310 slides outwards along the side sliding frame 306; simultaneously, the side vertical rack 314 is lifted to drive the transverse connecting rod 313 and the connecting piece 312 to lift, thereby driving the front connecting rod 332 and the front vertical rack 327 to lift, thereby driving the right gear 328 and the left gear 329 to rotate, thereby driving the front transverse rack 331 and the front clamping plate 333 to slide outwards, the front guide post 334 slides along the front and rear carriage 322, the storage battery 307 is placed between the front clamping plate 333 and the side clamping plate 311 at this time, then the lower pressing plate 301 is released, the storage battery 307 is reset under the resilience of the lower pressing spring 302, the storage battery 307 is clamped and held through the front clamping plate 333 and the side clamping plate 311, and the inner gear 319 and the outer gear 320 are locked by the rotation stopper 318 after the clamping is finished. When the storage battery 307 vibrates laterally, the side clamping plate 311 is driven to slide outwards, the side springs 317 are used for damping and buffering, the side sliding frame 306 carries the side sliding blocks 305 to slide along the cross sliding rails 118, the side transverse frame 308 slides along the side sliding columns 309, and when the side sensing heads 316 are in contact with the side sensing plates 303, the side sensing heads 316 prove that the vibration is overlarge at the moment, and the side lamps 304 are lightened to give an alarm; when the front and back vibration of the storage battery 307 occurs, the storage battery 307 pushes the front clamping plate 333, so that the front and back sliding frames 322 drive the front and back sliding blocks 321 to slide outwards along the cross sliding rail 118, the front and back springs 324 are used for damping and buffering, and after the front sensing head 330 is contacted with the front and back sensing plate 325, the front and back vibration is excessive at the moment, and the front lamp 326 is lightened to give an alarm. The heat dissipation holes of the storage battery 307 are blocked by excessive dust on the storage battery 307, so that danger is caused, the air pump 111 blows air outwards, the air flows to the nozzle 117 through the air outlet pipe 116 and is sprayed out from the nozzle 117, meanwhile, the dust blowing motor 105 rotates to drive the long shaft 106 and the right bevel gear 107 to rotate, thereby driving the side bevel gear 108 and the side shaft 109 to rotate, thereby driving the upper wheel 110 to rotate, driving the lower wheel 113 and the bidirectional screw rod 114 to rotate through the upper belt 112, driving the sliding block 115 and the nozzle 117 to slide along the transverse groove 1021, and spraying back and forth to blow out dust from the dust outlet 1022. The external charging wire is connected with the charging head 202, the lower contact head 206 is not contacted with the upper contact head 207 in an initial state, the guide rod 214 is contacted with the electrode plate 103, after the battery 307 is fully charged, the switching motor 210 rotates to drive the switching gear 211 to rotate, so that the switching rack 212 and the plastic plate 213 are driven to rise, the guide rod 214 is separated from the electrode plate 103, the lower contact head 206 is contacted with the upper contact head 207, the battery 307 is not charged any more at the moment, the battery 209 is charged, and the battery 209 is used for supplying power to the switching motor 210 and the dust blowing motor 105, so that the battery 307 is protected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the technical scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery maintenance device, includes lower case device, its characterized in that: the lower box device comprises a lower box body (101), the lower box device is used for placing a storage battery, an upper box device is arranged on the lower box device, the upper box device comprises an upper box body (201), the upper box body (201) is fixedly arranged on the lower box body (101), the upper box device is used for stopping continuously charging the storage battery after the storage battery is fully charged, a clamping device is arranged on the lower box device, the clamping device comprises a lower pressing plate (301), the lower pressing plate (301) is slidably arranged with the lower box body (101), and the clamping device is used for clamping the storage battery and performing shock absorption protection on the storage battery;
the lower box device comprises a battery cover (102) fixedly arranged on a lower box body (101), a cross sliding rail (118) is fixedly arranged on the battery cover (102), an electrode plate (103) is fixedly arranged on the battery cover (102), an upper plate (104) is fixedly arranged on the battery cover (102), and a purging mechanism is arranged on the battery cover (102);
the clamping device comprises a side induction plate (303) fixedly arranged on the side surface of a lower box body (101), a side lamp (304) is fixedly arranged on the side induction plate (303), a lower pressing spring (302) is arranged between the lower pressing plate (301) and the lower box body (101), a side sliding block (305) is arranged on a cross sliding rail (118) in a sliding mode, a side sliding frame (306) is arranged on the side sliding block (305) in a sliding mode, a side transverse frame (308) is arranged on the side transverse frame (306) in a sliding mode, a side sliding column (309) is arranged on the side transverse frame (308) in a sliding mode, the side sliding column (309) and the lower pressing plate (301) are fixedly arranged, a side vertical rack (314) is fixedly arranged on the side transverse frame (308), a transverse connecting rod (313) is fixedly arranged on the side vertical rack (314), a connecting piece (312) is fixedly arranged on the transverse connecting rod (313), a side inner column (310) is arranged on the side clamping plate (311) in a sliding mode, a side transverse rack (315) is fixedly arranged on the side clamping plate (311), a side sensing column (306) is fixedly arranged on the side transverse rack (306), a side rotary shaft (320) is arranged between the side induction plate (306) and the side induction plate (306), a rotation stopper (318) is fixedly arranged on the side sliding frame (306), the rotation stopper (318) is connected with rotating shafts of an external gear (320) and an internal gear (319), the external gear (320) is meshed with the side vertical rack (314), the internal gear (319) is meshed with the side horizontal rack (315), the side inner column (310) is slidably arranged with a side groove (1024), and a front clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper box body (201);
the purging mechanism comprises a dust blowing motor (105) fixedly arranged on an upper plate (104), a long shaft (106) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the dust blowing motor (105), a spur bevel gear (107) is fixedly arranged on the long shaft (106), the long shaft (106) is rotatably arranged with the upper plate (104), a side shaft (109) is rotatably arranged on the upper plate (104), an upper wheel (110) and a side bevel gear (108) are fixedly arranged on the side shaft (109), the side bevel gear (108) is meshed with the spur bevel gear (107), a bidirectional screw rod (114) is rotatably arranged on a battery cover (102), a lower wheel (113) is fixedly arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (114), an upper belt (112) is wound outside the lower wheel (113) and the upper wheel (110), an air pump (111) is fixedly arranged on a lower box (101), an air outlet pipe (116) is fixedly arranged on the air pump (111), a sliding block (115) is slidably arranged on the battery cover (102), the sliding block (115) and the bidirectional screw rod (114) form screw transmission, a nozzle (117) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (115), and the nozzle (117) is fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe (116);
the upper box device comprises a charging head (202) fixedly arranged on an upper box body (201), a charging electrode (203) is slidably arranged on the charging head (202), a standby storage battery (209) is fixedly arranged on a lower box body (101), a switching motor (210) is fixedly arranged on an upper plate (104), a switching gear (211) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the switching motor (210), a plastic plate (213) is slidably arranged on the upper plate (104), a switching rack (212) is fixedly arranged on the plastic plate (213), the switching rack (212) is meshed with the switching gear (211), a guide rod (214) is fixedly arranged on the plastic plate (213), the guide rod (214) is fixedly arranged with the charging electrode (203), a descending rod (205) is fixedly arranged between the descending rod (205) and the upper plate (104), a lower spring (204) is fixedly arranged on the descending rod (205), a pole (208) is fixedly arranged on the standby storage battery (209), and the upper contact head (207) is fixedly arranged on the charging rod (208);
the front clamping mechanism comprises a front sensing plate (325) fixedly arranged on an upper box body (201), a front lamp (326) is fixedly arranged on the front sensing plate (325), a front sliding block (321) is arranged on a cross sliding rail (118) in a sliding manner, a front sliding block (322) is arranged on the front sliding block (321) in a sliding manner, a front transverse frame (323) is arranged on the front sliding block (322) in a sliding manner, a front vertical rack (327) is fixedly arranged on the front transverse frame (323), a front connecting rod (332) is fixedly arranged on the front vertical rack (327), a front guide post (334) is fixedly arranged on the front connecting rod (332) and a connecting piece (312), a front clamping plate (333) is fixedly arranged on the front sliding block (322), a front transverse rack (331) is fixedly arranged on the front clamping plate (333), a left gear (329) and a right gear (328) are rotatably arranged on the front sliding block (322) through a rotating shaft, the left gear (329) is meshed with the front transverse rack (331), the right gear (328) is meshed with the front transverse rack (327), a front connecting rod (332) is fixedly arranged on the front connecting rod (327) and a front clamping plate (307) is fixedly arranged on the front clamping plate (307), a front clamping plate (324) is fixedly arranged between the front clamping plate (307) and the front clamping plate (333), the positive and negative electrode joints of the storage battery (307) are connected with the electrode plates (103), and the front guide post (334) is slidably arranged with the positive groove (1023).
2. The new energy automobile battery maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the battery cover (102) is provided with a transverse groove (1021), a dust outlet hole (1022), a positive groove (1023) and a side groove (1024), and the nozzle (117) slides in the transverse groove (1021).
3. The new energy automobile battery maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic plate (213) is made of non-conductive plastic material, and the charging head (202), the guide rod (214), the charging electrode (203), the descending rod (205), the lower contact head (206), the upper contact head (207) and the charging rod (208) are made of conductive material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410020691.5A CN117525734B (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | New energy automobile battery maintenance device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410020691.5A CN117525734B (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | New energy automobile battery maintenance device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117525734A CN117525734A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
| CN117525734B true CN117525734B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=89764815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410020691.5A Active CN117525734B (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | New energy automobile battery maintenance device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117525734B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200986937Y (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-12-05 | 浙江天能电池有限公司 | Accumulator cap with good sealing performance |
| CN211719679U (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-10-20 | 无锡瑰昉电气有限公司 | Novel storage battery protection device |
| CN114883447A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 秦皇岛博硕光电设备股份有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic module pressing method |
-
2024
- 2024-01-08 CN CN202410020691.5A patent/CN117525734B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200986937Y (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-12-05 | 浙江天能电池有限公司 | Accumulator cap with good sealing performance |
| CN211719679U (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-10-20 | 无锡瑰昉电气有限公司 | Novel storage battery protection device |
| CN114883447A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-09 | 秦皇岛博硕光电设备股份有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic module pressing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117525734A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110544387A (en) | Traffic signal lamp with good protection performance | |
| CN110660942A (en) | Novel stable new forms of energy battery protective housing | |
| CN117525734B (en) | New energy automobile battery maintenance device | |
| CN210777156U (en) | Traffic signal lamp that protectiveness is good | |
| CN211578833U (en) | New energy automobile battery box with shock-absorbing function | |
| CN217444541U (en) | Explosion-proof power supply for lithium ion storage battery | |
| CN217214934U (en) | Lithium battery shell with anti-falling function | |
| CN213903576U (en) | Transformer discharge monitoring device with protective structure | |
| CN213080343U (en) | Novel lithium ion battery core tab welding device | |
| CN212480004U (en) | Industrial intelligent control device | |
| CN210212061U (en) | Battery system of electric automobile | |
| CN114007319A (en) | Computer communication rack static-removing device | |
| CN211642071U (en) | Electronic regulator | |
| CN220731712U (en) | New energy automobile battery case battery mounting structure | |
| CN212028933U (en) | Regional management and control fusion terminal | |
| CN215902943U (en) | Laser welding machine for high-efficient purification of tail gas for precision manufacturing engineering | |
| CN220440199U (en) | Intelligent power distribution control box convenient to overhaul | |
| CN220391837U (en) | Mechanical equipment protector for water conservancy construction | |
| CN219428170U (en) | Frock is transported to power battery module | |
| CN216386751U (en) | Visual detection equipment for lithium battery pole piece | |
| CN215301135U (en) | Online automatic activation system of battery | |
| CN213342028U (en) | Inverter with interface protection function | |
| CN220943455U (en) | Double-end cutting equipment for cutting steel belt on surface of battery pack | |
| CN214050902U (en) | Clear low temperature storage tank nitrogen recovery unit of liquid nitrogen | |
| CN220186952U (en) | Explosion-proof cabinet air conditioner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |