CN117513860A - Slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and application method thereof - Google Patents
Slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117513860A CN117513860A CN202311568071.7A CN202311568071A CN117513860A CN 117513860 A CN117513860 A CN 117513860A CN 202311568071 A CN202311568071 A CN 202311568071A CN 117513860 A CN117513860 A CN 117513860A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
- E04H17/1417—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members with vertical cross-members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bank slope protection. The device comprises a frame, a plurality of vertical rods, limit rods and two upright posts, wherein the vertical rods are inserted on the frame at equal intervals, the limit rods are arranged in the frame in a sliding manner and used for limiting the vertical rods, the two upright posts are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, the driving rods are connected in a sliding manner, and the lock rods are arranged on four sides of the frame in a sliding manner and matched with the driving rods in a clamping manner. Through lifting the drive pole, limiting plate cancellation is to the spacing of locking lever, the stopper cancellation is to the connection of vertical pole, the montant can be followed in the frame and is lifted earlier and take out after adjusting the position, drive the butt of pole cancellation and connecting plate simultaneously, the draw-in lever can freely rotate for the stand can be taken out from the base, lift the drive pole again, wedge shaped plate butt locking lever makes the frame can separate with the stand, thereby the quick assembly disassembly of modularization has been realized between stand, the base, the frame, the montant, thereby be favorable to dismantling the change between each spare and accessory, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bank slope protection, in particular to a slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and a using method thereof.
Background
A bank slope refers to a slope of a bank side or a wall of a water area such as a river, a lake, or the ocean, and is generally composed of earth and stone impurities, gravel, and the like. The bank slope is also an important place for human activities, so that a protective structure needs to be set up on the bank slope, and the traditional protective structure is mainly a protective fence, and the protective fence is usually welded or bolted, so that the protective fence is difficult to replace singly when part of the protective fence is damaged. The patent document with the prior art publication number CN218150213U provides a protection device for protecting the bank of a channel renovation engineering bank slope, and the above prior art scheme can realize the beneficial effects related to the protection device through the structure of the prior art, but still has the following defects:
in the related art, through guardrail frame, mounting groove, installing port, installation piece, screw thread axle, crossband, two circular axles, two sliding plates, two circular axles and the movable contact of corresponding guiding port inner wall and the common cooperation of two inserts, can conveniently change single railing, solve among the prior art when the railing damages to the guardrail frame wholly change.
Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the device is only convenient for replacing the railing, is difficult to conveniently detach the guardrail frame and the upright post, has complex detachment mode, and is not beneficial to simultaneously replacing a plurality of railings. In view of this, we propose a kind of slope wall compound type bank slope protection structure and its using method.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at providing a slope wall combined type bank slope protection structure and application method thereof, solved the technical problem among the above-mentioned background art, realized the modularization connection between each part of guardrail, the technological effect of the quick assembly disassembly of being convenient for.
2. Technical proposal
The embodiment of the application provides a slope wall combined type bank slope protection structure, which comprises
A frame;
the plurality of vertical rods are inserted into the frame at equal intervals;
the limiting rod is arranged in the frame in a sliding manner and used for limiting the vertical rod;
the two upright posts are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame, and a driving rod is connected in a sliding manner;
the lock rod is arranged on four sides of the frame in a sliding manner and is in clamping fit with the driving rod;
the base is inserted on the upright post, and a clamping rod for limiting the upright post is fixedly arranged in the base;
the brake blocks are elastically connected in the upright posts and are in clamping fit with the driving rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lifting the drive pole, the drive pole cancellation is to the spacing of clamping lever, locking lever for the stand can be taken out in the base, and the gag lever post has cancelled simultaneously and has been taken out in the frame to the spacing of montant, and when lifting the drive pole again makes its butt locking lever, can demolish the frame from the stand, reaches the effect of quick assembly disassembly be convenient for change.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, a plurality of fixture blocks of frame one side fixedly connected with, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the opposite side, montant one end and fixture block grafting cooperation, the other end is pegged graft in the through-hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the montant upper end can insert in the through-hole earlier, and then adjustment position is to vertical state and decline a section distance, makes montant lower extreme and fixture block joint, and the montant can be spacing in the frame this moment.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, be equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of stoppers on the gag lever post, the spacing groove grafting cooperation that stopper and montant one end were seted up.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the gag lever post removes and drives stopper and spacing groove grafting, the montant upper end is spacing in the through-hole for the montant can't remove, realizes that the montant is restricted on the frame.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, one end of the lock rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is in sliding fit with the frame, one side of the sliding block is elastically connected with the frame through a spring A, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the driving rod, and the limiting plates are in abutting fit with the lock rod;
the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locking lever carries out stable slip in the frame through the slider, and locking lever one end has set firmly the lug that is the button head form, after the lug end pierces into in the stand, drives the pole decline and makes the plane end butt of limiting plate and lug for the locking lever is spacing in the stand, thereby realizes being connected of frame and stand, and when the locking lever is moving in to the stand, drives the gag lever post through the slider and removes, realizes stopper and spacing groove grafting.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, limiting plate downside is equipped with the wedge plate of being connected fixedly with the drive pole, wedge plate and locking lever sliding fit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive pole rises, the limiting plate cancels the spacing to the locking lever, and spring A drives the slider and removes, makes the locking lever reset, and the stopper is not connected with the spacing groove this moment, when the drive pole that continues to rise makes the lug cambered surface end of wedge plate butt locking lever, one side of lug is located the stand outside, can take out the frame from the stand this moment.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, fixedly connected with fixing base in the base, rotate on the fixing base and be connected with two intermeshing's gear, draw-in lever and gear coaxial coupling, just gear one side meshing is connected with the rack, two fixedly connected with connecting plate between the rack, connecting plate and drive pole butt cooperation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive pole descends and supports the joint board for rack drive gear rotates, makes the draw-in lever rotate to laminating with the lower extreme of stand, and after the drive pole was restricted to remove, the draw-in lever was stabilized spacing to the stand lower extreme, makes the stand stablely peg graft in the base.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, the brake block is U style of calligraphy structure, and with stand sliding connection, just brake block one side is through a plurality of spring B and stand elastic connection, fixedly connected with a plurality of evagination tooth's socket on the drive pole, set up on the brake block with evagination tooth's socket looks adaptation indent tooth's socket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of evagination tooth's socket and indent tooth's socket is right triangle, and when the drive pole descends, the inclined plane of evagination tooth's socket slides the butt with the inclined plane of indent tooth's socket for the brake block is stepping down through spring B automatically, and when the drive pole stopped to descend, the upper portion plane of evagination tooth's socket and the lower part plane butt of indent tooth's socket, makes the drive pole unable rise, realizes the spacing of brake block to the drive pole.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, sliding connection has two connection frames in the stand, two be rectangular structure between the connection frame and be connected with four connecting rods, fixedly connected with a plurality of actuating levers on the connecting rod, offered on the brake block with actuating lever sliding fit's drive groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pressing the connecting frame of upside downwards, the actuating lever on the connecting rod contacts with the tilting part of drive groove for the brake block slides to the one side that keeps away from the actuating lever, makes indent tooth's socket cancel the spacing to the evagination tooth's socket, and the actuating lever can freely go up and down this moment.
As an alternative scheme of this application file technical scheme, drive pole one end rotation is connected with the pivot, two horizontal poles of fixedly connected with in the pivot, one the horizontal pole cooperates with a connecting frame butt, another horizontal pole cooperates with stand internal fixation's fixed block butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the horizontal pole of pivot messenger downside and the lower part butt of upside linking frame, the horizontal pole of upside and fixed block lower part butt, drive pole and linking frame all can't remove this moment to increased the spacing stability to drive pole, linking frame, prevented that the accident from taking place not hard up.
The application method of the slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure comprises the following steps:
s1, when accessories need to be replaced, removing the decorative cap clamped at the upper end of the upright post, and rotating the cross bars to enable the two cross bars to cancel the limit of the fixing block and the connecting frame respectively;
s2, pressing the connecting frame downwards, and driving the brake block to move by matching the driving rod with the driving groove, so that the limit of the driving rod is eliminated;
s3, lifting the driving rod upwards, canceling the limit of the connecting plate by the driving rod, canceling the limit of the lock rod by the limiting plate, enabling the clamping rod to rotate freely at the moment, and detaching and taking out the upright post from the base;
s4, the limiting plate does not limit the lock rod, the spring A drives the lock rod and the sliding block to move, the limiting rod drives the limiting block to cancel the clamping with the limiting groove, the vertical rod rises for a certain distance to cancel the clamping with the clamping block, and then the offset vertical rod moves downwards, so that the vertical rod can be taken off from the frame;
s5, continuously lifting the driving rod, and enabling one end of the wedge-shaped plate to move out of the outer side of the upright post by abutting against the locking rod, so that the frame can be detached from the upright post.
3. Advantageous effects
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. this application is through carrying the drive pole in the top, limiting plate cancellation is to the spacing of locking lever, spring A drives the slider and removes for the stopper cancellation is to the connection of vertical pole, and the montant can be taken out after carrying out the position again in the frame earlier, drives the butt of pole cancellation and connecting plate simultaneously, and the kelly can free rotation, makes the stand can take out from the base, carries the drive pole again, and wedge plate butt locking lever makes the frame can separate with the stand, thereby has realized carrying out modular quick assembly disassembly between stand, the base, the frame, the montant, thereby be favorable to dismantling the change between each spare and accessory, convenient to use.
2. This application is through cancelling when the limiting plate to the spacing of locking lever, spring A drives the slider and removes one end distance, and locking lever lug end still is located the stand this moment for the frame keeps being connected with the stand, realizes dismantling the change to the montant under the condition that the frame does not dismantle, has further promoted convenient to use.
3. The application makes two horizontal poles respectively with connecting frame, fixed block butt through rotating the pivot for the connecting frame can't move down, and drives the unable rising of pole, thereby can effectively promote the compactness of being connected between stand, base, frame, the montant, prevents to take place not hard up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a composite slope wall structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a frame and vertical bar structure of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a pillar of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a driving rod and a limiting plate of a slope wall composite type shore protection structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the anatomy of the upright post and base structure of a composite slope wall protection structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gear and clamping rod structure of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a brake block and drive rod structure of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting rod and driving rod of a composite slope protection structure for a slope wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of a composite slope wall protection structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a frame; 2. a clamping block; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a limit rod; 5. a limiting block; 6. a limit groove; 7. a column; 8. a drive rod; 9. a lock lever; 10. a slide block; 11. a spring A; 12. a limiting plate; 13. wedge plate; 14. a base; 15. a fixing seat; 16. a gear; 17. a clamping rod; 18. a rack; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a brake block; 21. a spring B; 22. convex tooth grooves; 23. a connection frame; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a driving rod; 26. a driving groove; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a cross bar; 29. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings attached to the specification.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the application is including being the frame 1 of rectangle structure, be equidistant grafting on the frame 1 and have a plurality of montants 3, sliding connection has gag lever post 4 on the frame 1, gag lever post 4 can peg graft spacing to montant 3, frame 1 both sides are equipped with stand 7, sliding connection has drive pole 8 in stand 7, drive pole 8 and sliding connection's in frame 1 locking lever 9 joint cooperation, peg graft in stand 7 bottom has base 14, install two clamping bars 17 in the base 14, clamping bar 17 can carry out spacing to stand 7 bottom, and the last port grafting of stand 7 has the ornamental cap.
Referring to fig. 3, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks 2, the other side is provided with a plurality of through holes, one end of the vertical rod 3 is in plug-in fit with the clamping blocks 2, the other end of the vertical rod 3 is plugged in the through holes, the upper end of the vertical rod 3 can be plugged in the through holes first, and then the vertical rod 3 is adjusted to be in a vertical state and descends for a certain distance, so that the lower end of the vertical rod 3 is clamped with the clamping blocks 2, and at the moment, the vertical rod 3 can be limited in the frame 1.
The spacing pole 4 is last a plurality of stopper 5 of equidistant fixedly connected with, and the spacing groove 6 grafting cooperation of seting up of stopper 5 and montant 3 one end is moved when driving stopper 5 and spacing groove 6 grafting when gag lever post 4, and montant 3 upper end is spacing in the through-hole for montant 3 can't remove, realizes that montant 3 is restricted on frame 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, one end of the lock rod 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 10 which is in sliding fit with the frame 1, one side of the sliding block 10 is elastically connected with the frame 1 through a spring A11, a plurality of limiting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 8, the limiting plates 12 are in abutting fit with the lock rod 9, the lock rod 9 stably slides in the frame 1 through the sliding block 10, one end of the lock rod 9 is fixedly provided with a round-head-shaped protruding block, after the protruding block end penetrates into the upright post 7, the driving rod 8 descends to enable the limiting plates 12 to abut against the plane end of the protruding block, so that the lock rod 9 is limited in the upright post 7, and the connection between the frame 1 and the upright post 7 is realized
Referring to fig. 3, the other side of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 4, and when the locking rod 9 moves into the upright post 7, the sliding block 10 drives the limiting rod 4 to move, so that the limiting block 5 is spliced with the limiting groove 6.
Referring to fig. 5, a wedge plate 13 fixedly connected with the driving rod 8 is arranged at the lower side of the limiting plate 12, the wedge plate 13 is in sliding fit with the locking rod 9, when the driving rod 8 ascends, the limiting plate 12 cancels the limiting of the locking rod 9, the spring a11 drives the sliding block 10 to move so as to reset the locking rod 9, the limiting block 5 is not connected with the limiting groove 6, the bump end of the locking rod 9 is still positioned in the upright post 7, when the driving rod 8 continues to ascend so that the wedge plate 13 is abutted to the bump cambered surface end of the locking rod 9, one side of the bump is positioned at the outer side of the upright post 7, and the frame 1 can be taken out from the upright post 7.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a fixed seat 15 is fixedly connected in a base 14, two gears 16 meshed with each other are rotatably connected on the fixed seat 15, a clamping rod 17 is coaxially connected with the gears 16, one side of each gear 16 is in meshed connection with a rack 18, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two racks 18, the connecting plate 19 is in butt fit with a driving rod 8, the driving rod 8 descends to butt against the connecting plate 19, the racks 18 drive the gears 16 to rotate, the clamping rod 17 rotates to be attached to the lower end of a stand column 7, and after the driving rod 8 is limited to move, the clamping rod 17 stably limits the lower end of the stand column 7, so that the stand column 7 is stably spliced in the base 14.
Referring to fig. 8, a plurality of brake blocks 20 are elastically connected in the upright post 7 and are matched with the driving rod 8 in a clamping manner, the brake blocks 20 are in a U-shaped structure and are slidably connected with the upright post 7, one side of each brake block 20 is elastically connected with the upright post 7 through a plurality of springs B21, a plurality of convex tooth grooves 22 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 8, concave tooth grooves matched with the convex tooth grooves 22 are formed in the brake blocks 20, the cross sections of the convex tooth grooves 22 and the concave tooth grooves are right-angled triangles, when the driving rod 8 descends, the inclined surfaces of the convex tooth grooves 22 are in sliding abutting connection with the inclined surfaces of the concave tooth grooves, so that the brake blocks 20 automatically yield through the springs B21, and when the driving rod 8 stops descending, the upper planes of the convex tooth grooves 22 are in abutting connection with the lower planes of the concave tooth grooves, so that the driving rod 8 cannot ascend, and limiting of the brake blocks 20 on the driving rod 8 is realized.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, two connecting frames 23 are slidably connected in the upright post 7, four connecting rods 24 are connected between the two connecting frames 23 in a rectangular structure, a plurality of driving rods 25 are fixedly connected on the connecting rods 24, driving grooves 26 which are slidably matched with the driving rods 25 are formed in the brake blocks 20, when the connecting frames 23 on the upper side are pressed downwards, the driving rods 25 on the connecting rods 24 are in contact with inclined parts of the driving grooves 26, so that the brake blocks 20 slide to one side far away from the driving rods 8, limiting of the concave tooth grooves on the convex tooth grooves is eliminated, and the driving rods 8 can freely lift at the moment.
Referring to fig. 10, one end of the driving rod 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 27, two cross rods 28 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27, one cross rod 28 is in butt fit with a connecting frame 23, the other cross rod 28 is in butt fit with a fixed block 29 fixedly connected to the upright 7, the rotating shaft 27 is rotated to enable the cross rod 28 at the lower side to be in butt fit with the lower part of the connecting frame 23 at the upper side, and the cross rod 28 at the upper side is in butt fit with the lower part of the fixed block 29, at the moment, the driving rod 8 and the connecting frame 23 cannot move, so that limit stability of the driving rod 8 and the connecting frame 23 is improved, and accidental loosening is prevented.
The application method of the slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure comprises the following steps:
s1, when accessories need to be replaced, firstly removing the decorative cap clamped at the upper end of the upright post 7, and then rotating the cross bars 28 to ensure that the two cross bars 28 cancel the limit of the fixed block 29 and the connecting frame 23 respectively;
s2, pressing the connecting frame 23 downwards, and driving the brake block 20 to move by matching the driving rod 25 with the driving groove 26 so as to cancel the limit of the driving rod 8;
s3, lifting the driving rod 8 upwards, enabling the driving rod 8 to cancel the limit of the connecting plate 19, enabling the limiting plate 12 to cancel the limit of the locking rod 9, enabling the clamping rod 17 to rotate freely, and enabling the upright post 7 to be detached from the base 14;
s4, the limiting plate 12 does not limit the lock rod 9, the spring A10 drives the lock rod 9 and the sliding block 10 to move, the limiting rod 4 drives the limiting block 5 to cancel the clamping with the limiting groove 6, the vertical rod 3 rises for a certain distance to cancel the clamping with the clamping block 2, the offset vertical rod 3 moves downwards again, and the vertical rod 3 can be taken off from the frame 1;
s5, continuously lifting the driving rod 8, and enabling one end of the wedge-shaped plate 13 to abut against the locking rod 9 to move out of the outer side of the upright post 7, so that the frame 1 can be detached from the upright post 7.
The application embodiment of the application discloses a slope wall combined type bank slope protection structure and implementation principle of a using method thereof is as follows: when the accessory in the device needs to be replaced, firstly, the decorative cap at the upper end of the upright post 7 is taken down, the cross rods 28 are rotated, the two cross rods 28 cancel the limit of the fixed block 29 and the connecting frame 23 respectively, the connecting frame 23 is pressed downwards, the driving rod 25 and the driving groove 26 are matched to drive the brake block 20 to move, the limit of the driving rod 8 is canceled, the driving rod 8 is lifted upwards, the driving rod 8 cancels the limit of the connecting plate 19, the clamping rod 17 can freely rotate, the upright post 7 can be detached from the base 14, meanwhile, the limiting plate 12 cancels the limit of the locking rod 9, the spring A11 drives the sliding block 10 and the locking rod 9 to move for a certain distance, the limiting block 5 is moved to cancel the connection with the limiting groove 6, at the moment, after the vertical rod 3 is lifted for a certain distance to cancel the clamping connection with the clamping block 2, the vertical rod 3 is moved downwards again, the vertical rod 3 can be taken down from the frame 1, the replacement is facilitated, the driving rod 8 is lifted upwards, the wedge plate 13 is abutted against the locking rod 9, when the wedge plate 13 is moved out of the upright post 7, the upright post 7 is removed, the frame 1 can be detached from the upright post 7, the replacement of each part is facilitated, and the replacement of parts is facilitated.
When carrying the pole through lifting in this application, limiting plate cancellation is to the spacing of locking lever, spring A drives the slider and removes for the stopper cancellation is to the connection of pole, and the montant can be taken out after lifting earlier in the frame and adjusting the position again, drives the butt of pole cancellation and connecting plate simultaneously, and the kelly can free rotation, makes the stand can take out from the base, lifts the pole again, and wedge plate butt locking lever makes the frame can separate with the stand, thereby has realized carrying out modular quick assembly disassembly between stand, the base, the frame, the montant, thereby be favorable to the dismantlement change between each spare and accessory.
Claims (10)
1. A slope wall combined type bank slope protective structure which is characterized in that: comprises
A frame;
the plurality of vertical rods are inserted into the frame at equal intervals;
the limiting rod is arranged in the frame in a sliding manner and used for limiting the vertical rod;
the two upright posts are respectively arranged at two sides of the frame, the driving rods are connected in the two upright posts in a sliding way, the two connecting frames are connected in the upright posts in a sliding way, four connecting rods are connected between the two connecting frames in a rectangular structure, and a plurality of driving rods are fixedly connected on the connecting rods;
the locking rod is arranged on four sides of the frame in a sliding manner and is in clamping fit with the driving rod, one end of the locking rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block in sliding fit with the frame, one side of the sliding block is elastically connected with the frame through a spring A, the driving rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates, and the limiting plates are in abutting fit with the locking rod;
the base is inserted on the upright post, and a clamping rod for limiting the upright post is fixedly arranged in the base;
the brake blocks are elastically connected in the upright posts and are matched with the driving rods in a clamping mode, the brake blocks are of a U-shaped structure and are slidably connected with the upright posts, one sides of the brake blocks are elastically connected with the upright posts through a plurality of springs B, and a plurality of convex tooth grooves are fixedly connected on the driving rods.
2. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the frame one side fixedly connected with a plurality of fixture blocks, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the opposite side, montant one end and fixture block grafting cooperation, the other end grafting is in the through-hole.
3. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks at equal intervals, and the limiting blocks are in plug-in connection with limiting grooves formed in one ends of the vertical rods.
4. A composite wall-slope protection structure according to claim 3, wherein: the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting rod.
5. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein: the lower side of the limiting plate is provided with a wedge-shaped plate fixedly connected with the driving rod, and the wedge-shaped plate is in sliding fit with the lock rod.
6. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the base internal fixation has the fixing base, rotate on the fixing base and be connected with two intermeshing's gear, draw-in lever and gear coaxial coupling, just gear one side meshing is connected with the rack, two fixedly connected with connecting plate between the rack, connecting plate and drive pole butt cooperation.
7. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: and the brake block is provided with an inner concave tooth slot which is matched with the outer convex tooth slot.
8. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the brake block is provided with a driving groove which is in sliding fit with the driving rod.
9. The slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure according to claim 8, wherein: the device is characterized in that one end of the driving rod is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, two cross rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one cross rod is in butt fit with a connecting frame, and the other cross rod is in butt fit with a fixed block fixedly connected in the upright post.
10. The method of using a composite wall-slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, when accessories need to be replaced, removing the decorative cap clamped at the upper end of the upright post, and rotating the cross bars to enable the two cross bars to cancel the limit of the fixing block and the connecting frame respectively;
s2, pressing the connecting frame downwards, and driving the brake block to move by matching the driving rod with the driving groove, so that the limit of the driving rod is eliminated;
s3, lifting the driving rod upwards, canceling the limit of the connecting plate by the driving rod, canceling the limit of the lock rod by the limiting plate, enabling the clamping rod to rotate freely at the moment, and detaching and taking out the upright post from the base;
s4, the limiting plate does not limit the lock rod, the spring A drives the lock rod and the sliding block to move, the limiting rod drives the limiting block to cancel the clamping with the limiting groove, the vertical rod rises for a certain distance to cancel the clamping with the clamping block, and then the offset vertical rod moves downwards, so that the vertical rod can be taken off from the frame;
s5, continuously lifting the driving rod, and enabling one end of the wedge-shaped plate to move out of the outer side of the upright post by abutting against the locking rod, so that the frame can be detached from the upright post.
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CN202311568071.7A CN117513860A (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | Slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and application method thereof |
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CN202311568071.7A CN117513860A (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | Slope wall composite type bank slope protection structure and application method thereof |
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