CN117508548A - Anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning function and use method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning function and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117508548A CN117508548A CN202410008290.8A CN202410008290A CN117508548A CN 117508548 A CN117508548 A CN 117508548A CN 202410008290 A CN202410008290 A CN 202410008290A CN 117508548 A CN117508548 A CN 117508548A
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- seat
- shutter
- magnetic
- lifting box
- piece
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/02—Ventilation; Air-conditioning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/56—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction or operated by electric or electromagnetic means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/51—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/514—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for ships
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/55—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to an anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning and a use method thereof, comprising a shutter frame, wherein the middle part of the shutter frame is provided with a reinforcing plate, a rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing plate, and an iron shutter blade is fixedly connected on the rotating piece; the side surface of the shutter frame is limited and movably provided with a movable seat, a guide seat is fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a lifting box is arranged on the guide seat in a lifting way, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the lifting box, one side of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning rod with a magnetic attraction piece in an arrangement way, and the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a sealing piece through a bracket; the movable seat is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the shutter frame is provided with a rotary magnetic seat, the movable seat is controlled to move through magnetic pole turning of the magnetic seat, the rotation of the magnetic seat is driven by a second cylinder, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are synchronously controlled; the purpose of preventing the shutter from shaking when the shutter is opened and increasing the tightness when the shutter is closed is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to an anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning function and a use method thereof.
Background
In the field of ships, the shutter is often used as the subassembly of boats and ships exhaust port, and the main function of boats and ships exhaust port is got rid of inside smog, waste gas and the peculiar smell that produce of boats and ships, ensures inside circulation of air and personnel comfort, and uses the shutter of being convenient for open and close can improve the exhaust efficiency of boats and ships exhaust port.
The shutter used for the current ship smoke exhaust port is usually opened and closed by adopting a pneumatic assembly, and unified operation is carried out by utilizing a pneumatic control system, so that the shutter blades on the shutter can be opened when a unit operates, and the shutter blades are automatically closed after the shutter is stopped, so that the smoke exhaust work is ensured to be automatically opened along with the operation of the unit.
However, in the process of ship navigation and unit operation, if the louver blades are in an open state, the external airflow and the circulation of smoke can cause the louver blades of the traditional louver to shake, so that the control performance and the smoke discharging effect of the louver are reduced, and the shake can not only noise to disturb people, but also possibly reduce the service life of the louver.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shake-proof marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning and a use method thereof, so as to achieve the purposes of preventing shake of the shutter when the shutter is opened and improving the sealing performance when the shutter is closed, and solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the anti-shake marine shutter with the magnetic attraction positioning function comprises a shutter frame, wherein a reinforcing plate is arranged in the middle of the shutter frame, a rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing plate, iron shutter blades are fixedly connected to the rotating piece, and the shutter blades are driven to open and close by a first cylinder;
the shutter frame side limiting movable mounting has the movable seat, and the fixed mounting has the guide holder on the movable seat, and the guide holder sets up with the tripe one-to-one, the lift box is installed in the upper lift of guide holder, and rotate on the lift box and install the backup pad, the locating lever that has the magnetism piece of inhaling is arranged to backup pad one side, and the opposite side of backup pad has the sealing member through support fixed mounting, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the lift box, fixed mounting has the guide board that has the arc guide slot on the shutter frame, and the slide bar is connected in the arc guide slot, when driving the guide holder horizontal migration through the movable seat, the lift box removes along the arc guide slot, the backup pad rotates on the lift box;
the movable seat is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the shutter frame is provided with a rotary magnetic seat, the movable seat is controlled to move through magnetic pole turning of the magnetic seat, the rotation of the magnetic seat is driven by a second cylinder, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are synchronously controlled.
Preferably, the reinforcing plate is transversely arranged in the shutter frame, the shutter blades are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reinforcing plate through rotating pieces, the rotating pieces are of arc structures, the top ends of the rotating pieces are rotationally connected to pushing pieces, connecting pieces are fixedly arranged on the pushing pieces, and the connecting pieces are movably connected to the first air cylinders.
Preferably, the shutter frame is composed of a main frame and a fence surrounding the main frame, the movable seat is arranged on the fence, the guide seats are arranged on the movable seat in an arrayed mode, and the guide seats are arranged vertically.
Preferably, the lifting rod is slidably mounted on the guide seat, the lifting box is mounted at the top end of the lifting rod, and a guide spring is connected between the guide seat and the lifting box.
Preferably, the upper limit rotation of the lifting box is provided with an adjusting shaft, the supporting plate is arranged on the adjusting shaft, the sliding rod is connected to the back of the lifting box, the arc-shaped guide grooves are arranged on the guide plate, and the number of the arc-shaped guide grooves is consistent with that of the guide seats.
Preferably, the positioning rod is vertically arranged on the supporting plate, the magnetic attraction piece is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod, and the sealing piece adopts an adhesive tape or an elastic air bag.
Preferably, the adjusting shaft stretches into the lifting box, and the adjusting gear is fixedly arranged on the adjusting shaft, the adjusting rack is arranged in the lifting box in a limiting sliding manner, the adjusting rack is meshed with the adjusting gear, through grooves are formed in two sides of the lifting box, two sides of the adjusting rack penetrate through the through grooves to be arranged, and partition plates are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped guide grooves.
Preferably, the shutter frame is fixedly provided with a driving seat, the driving seat is provided with a reset guide rod, the movable seat is movably connected with the reset guide rod, the driving seat is vertically rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating seat, the magnetic seat is arranged in the rotating seat, and the magnetic seat is positioned on the side face of the magnetic block.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick has drive gear, and slidable mounting has the seat that pushes away on the drive seat, it meshes with drive gear to push away to install the drive rack on the seat, and pushes away the seat and connect on the second cylinder.
The application method of the anti-shake marine shutter with the magnetic attraction positioning comprises the following steps:
s1: when the shutter is opened, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are supplied with air at the same time, when the connecting piece is pushed forward by the first cylinder, the pushing piece can be driven to move, so that the rotating piece is turned over, the louver blades are rotated to an opened state, the pushing seat is pushed by the second cylinder, the magnetic seat is rotated to change the magnetic pole direction, the magnetic block drives the movable seat to move forward under the action of repulsive force, the lifting box arranged on the movable seat is moved to the high position of the arc-shaped guide groove, the supporting plate on the lifting box is automatically turned over, the positioning rod on the supporting plate is contacted with the surface of the louver blades to provide a supporting effect, and the louver blades are adsorbed by the magnetic attraction piece on the positioning rod to prevent the louver blades from shaking;
s2: when the shutter is closed, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder lose air sources simultaneously, the first air cylinder pulls back the pushing piece, the rotating piece rotates, the shutter is rotated to be in a closed state, the smoke channel is closed, the second air cylinder drives the pushing seat to move back, the magnetic seat rotates again to change the magnetic pole direction, the moving seat is driven to move back, the lifting box arranged on the moving seat moves to the low position of the arc-shaped guide groove, the supporting plate on the lifting box is automatically overturned again, and the sealing piece on the supporting plate is attached to the shutter joint to seal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the marine shutter is driven by the pneumatic component, can be automatically opened when the ship unit is started to discharge generated smoke, otherwise, when the ship unit is stopped, the air source of the first air cylinder is disappeared, the first air cylinder can pull the pushing piece back, so that the rotating piece rotates to rotate the shutter to a closed state to close the smoke channel, and meanwhile, the shutter is provided with the magnetic attraction positioning anti-shake structure and the sealing structure which can move in a matched manner along with the opening and closing of the shutter, so that the shutter can be moved to the shutter to be subjected to adsorption positioning when the shutter is opened, and the shutter can be correspondingly moved to the joint of the adjacent shutter to be subjected to auxiliary sealing when the shutter is closed, thereby improving the use effect of the shutter.
2. According to the invention, in the process of opening and closing the louver, the second air cylinder drives the movable seat to move along with the movable seat, so that the lifting box on the movable seat is driven to move, the lifting box adopts a lifting structure, the height can be adaptively adjusted through the guiding of the arc-shaped guide groove while moving, the movable seat always moves along with the edge of the louver, the anti-shake and sealing work is carried out on the edge of the louver, when the lifting box moves to the position corresponding to the opening of the louver, the positioning rods arranged on the movable seat can be in contact with the surface of the louver, the positioning rods provide supporting effect for the louver, the magnetic attraction pieces on the positioning rods can further adsorb the louver, the louver is effectively prevented from shaking, and when the lifting box moves to the position corresponding to the closing position of the louver, the supporting plate can be overturned, the sealing piece arranged on the lifting box is attached to the joint of the louver through the bracket, and the sealing effect of the louver is improved.
3. According to the invention, the supporting plate is rotatably installed through the adjusting shaft, and in the process of moving along with the lifting box, the adjusting racks in the lifting box are respectively pushed by the partition plates at two sides of the arc-shaped guide groove, so that the adjusting racks move forwards and backwards relative to the lifting box to drive the adjusting gears to rotate, and then the direction of the supporting plate is changed through the adjusting shaft, and the orientation of the positioning rod and the sealing piece is automatically changed, so that the effects of shaking prevention and sealing in closing when the shutter is opened are achieved.
4. According to the invention, the movement of the lifting box and the overturning of the supporting plate are completed through the movement of the movable seat, and the position movement of the movable seat adopts a magnetic control mode instead of a cylinder direct driving mode, so that a certain time difference is generated, and the functions of the anti-shake structure and the sealing structure are slightly behind the opening and closing of the shutter, so that the effect of working along with the movement of the movable seat is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the back structure of the blind of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the blind according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shutter body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a louvre construction of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the anti-shake structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an arcuate channel structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the anti-shake structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a movable seat and a driving structure thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a cut-away state of the lifting box of the present invention.
In the figure: shutter frame 1, reinforcing plate 2, rotor 3, shutter 4, pusher 5, connector 6, first cylinder 7, moving seat 8, guide seat 9, lifter 10, guide spring 11, lifter box 12, adjusting shaft 13, support plate 14, positioning rod 15, magnetic sheet 16, bracket 17, sealing member 18, slide bar 19, guide plate 20, arc guide groove 21, partition 22, adjusting gear 23, adjusting rack 24, magnet 25, driving seat 26, reset guide bar 27, rotating rod 28, rotating seat 29, magnet seat 30, driving gear 31, pushing seat 32, driving rack 33, second cylinder 34.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, under the precondition of no conflict, new embodiments can be formed by any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a marine shutter of anti-shake that possesses magnetism and inhale location, includes shutter frame 1, shutter frame 1 middle part is provided with reinforcing plate 2, and rotates on the reinforcing plate 2 and installs rotor 3, is fixedly connected with iron tripe 4 on the rotor 3, and the opening and shutting of tripe 4 is driven through first cylinder 7;
the shutter frame 1 is provided with a movable seat 8 in a side limiting and movable manner, the movable seat 8 is fixedly provided with a guide seat 9, the guide seats 9 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the shutter blades 4, the guide seat 9 is provided with a lifting box 12 in a lifting manner, the lifting box 12 is rotatably provided with a supporting plate 14, one side of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a positioning rod 15 with a magnetic attraction piece 16 in a arraying manner, the other side of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a sealing piece 18 through a bracket 17, the lifting box 12 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 19, the shutter frame 1 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 20 with an arc-shaped guide groove 21, the sliding rod 19 is connected in the arc-shaped guide groove 21, and when the movable seat 8 drives the guide seat 9 to horizontally move, the lifting box 12 moves along the arc-shaped guide groove 21, and the supporting plate 14 rotates on the lifting box 12;
the movable seat 8 is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 25, the shutter frame 1 is provided with a rotary magnetic seat 30, the movable seat 8 is controlled to move through magnetic pole turning of the magnetic seat 30, the rotation of the magnetic seat 30 is driven by a second air cylinder 34, and the first air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 34 are synchronously controlled.
The reinforcing plate 2 is transversely arranged in the shutter frame 1, the shutter blades 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reinforcing plate 2 through rotating pieces 3, the rotating pieces 3 are of arc-shaped structures, the top ends of the rotating pieces 3 are rotationally connected to pushing pieces 5, connecting pieces 6 are fixedly arranged on the pushing pieces 5, and the connecting pieces 6 are movably connected to the first air cylinders 7.
The marine shutter is driven by the pneumatic component, can be automatically opened when a ship unit is started to discharge generated smoke, the shutter frame 1 adopts a two-fan structure, the middle part is reinforced by the reinforcing plate 2, two groups of shutter blades 4 are installed by virtue of the reinforcing plate 2, when the connecting piece 6 is pushed forwards by the first air cylinder 7, the pushing piece 5 can be driven to move, the rotating piece 3 is further turned over, the shutter blades 4 are rotated to an open state, and the smoke can circulate, otherwise, when the unit is stopped, the air source of the first air cylinder 7 is eliminated, the first air cylinder 7 can pull the pushing piece 5 back, so that the rotating piece 3 rotates to rotate the shutter blades 4 to a closed state, and a smoke channel is closed.
The shutter frame 1 is composed of a main frame and a fence surrounding the main frame, the movable seat 8 is arranged on the fence, the guide seats 9 are arranged on the movable seat 8, and the guide seats 9 are vertically arranged.
The shutter is provided with the magnetic attraction positioning anti-shake structure and the sealing structure which can move cooperatively along with the opening and closing of the shutter blades 4, and can move to the shutter blades 4 to perform adsorption positioning when the shutter blades 4 are opened, and correspondingly move to the joints of the adjacent shutter blades 4 to perform auxiliary sealing when the shutter blades 4 are closed, and the process is completed through the forward and backward movement of the movable seat 8.
The lifting rod 10 is slidably arranged on the guide seat 9, the lifting box 12 is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod 10, and the guide spring 11 is connected between the guide seat 9 and the lifting box 12.
In the process of opening and closing the louver blades 4, the movable seat 8 can move along with the movable seat, so that the lifting box 12 on the movable seat is driven to move, the lifting box 12 adopts a lifting structure, the height can be adjusted adaptively while moving, the movable seat always moves along with the edges of the louver blades 4, and anti-shake and sealing work is carried out on the edges of the louver blades 4.
The lifting box 12 is provided with an adjusting shaft 13 in a limiting rotation mode, the supporting plate 14 is arranged on the adjusting shaft 13, the sliding rod 19 is connected to the back face of the lifting box 12, the arc-shaped guide grooves 21 are arranged on the guide plate 20, and the number of the arc-shaped guide grooves 21 is consistent with that of the guide seats 9.
When the lifting box 12 moves along with the guide seat 9, the sliding rod 19 thereon moves along the arc-shaped guide groove 21, so that a guiding effect is generated, the lifting box 12 moves in an arc shape along the angle and the direction set by the arc-shaped guide groove 21, and the two ends of the arc-shaped guide groove 21 correspond to the opening and closing positions of the louver 4 respectively.
The locating rod 15 is vertically arranged on the supporting plate 14, the magnetic attraction piece 16 is arranged at the end part of the locating rod 15, and the sealing piece 18 adopts an adhesive tape or an elastic air bag.
When the lifting box 12 moves to the position corresponding to the opening of the louver 4, the positioning rods 15 mounted on the lifting box through the support plates 14 can be in surface contact with the louver 4, the plurality of positioning rods 15 provide supporting effects for the louver 4, the magnetic attraction pieces 16 on the positioning rods 15 can further adsorb the louver 4, the louver 4 is effectively prevented from shaking, and when the lifting box 12 moves to the position corresponding to the closing of the louver 4, the support plates 14 can be turned over, and the sealing pieces 18 mounted on the lifting box through the supports 17 are attached to the joints of the louver 4, so that the sealing effect of the louver 4 is improved.
The regulating shaft 13 stretches into the lifting box 12, the regulating gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the regulating shaft 13, the regulating rack 24 is mounted in the lifting box 12 in a limiting sliding manner, the regulating rack 24 is meshed with the regulating gear 23, through grooves are formed in two sides of the lifting box 12, the regulating rack 24 penetrates through the through grooves to be arranged, and the partition plates 22 are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped guide groove 21.
According to the invention, the supporting plate 14 is rotatably installed through the adjusting shaft 13, in the process of moving along with the lifting box 12, the adjusting racks 24 in the lifting box 12 are respectively pushed by the partition plates 22 at the two sides of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, so that the adjusting racks 24 move back and forth relative to the lifting box 12 to drive the adjusting gears 23 to rotate, and the direction of the supporting plate 14 is changed through the adjusting shaft 13, so that the orientation of the positioning rod 15 and the sealing piece 18 is automatically changed, and the effects of anti-shake and sealing when the shutter 4 is opened are achieved.
The shutter frame 1 is fixedly provided with a driving seat 26, the driving seat 26 is provided with a reset guide rod 27, the movable seat 8 is movably connected to the reset guide rod 27, the driving seat 26 is vertically rotatably provided with a rotating rod 28, the top end of the rotating rod 28 is provided with a rotating seat 29, a magnetic seat 30 is arranged in the rotating seat 29, and the magnetic seat 30 is positioned on the side face of the magnetic block 25.
The movement of the lifting box 12 and the overturning of the supporting plate 14 are completed through the movement of the movable seat 8, and the position of the movable seat 8 is in a magnetic control mode instead of a cylinder direct driving mode, so that a certain time difference is generated, and the functions of the anti-shake structure and the sealing structure are slightly behind the opening and closing of the louver blades 4, so that the effect of working along with the anti-shake structure and the sealing structure is achieved.
The bottom end of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 31, the driving seat 26 is provided with a pushing seat 32 in a sliding manner, the pushing seat 32 is provided with a driving rack 33 meshed with the driving gear 31, and the pushing seat 32 is connected to a second air cylinder 34.
When the first air cylinder 7 stretches to drive the louver 4 to open, the second air cylinder 34 can push the pushing seat 32, the driving rack 33 drives the driving gear 31 to rotate, the rotating rod 28 is further rotated, the magnetic seat 30 on the rotating seat 29 rotates to adjust the magnetic pole direction through rotation, the magnetic block 25 drives the movable seat 8 to move forward under the action of repulsive force, the lifting box 12 moves to the high position of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, anti-shake work is conducted on the opened louver 4, otherwise, when the louver 4 is closed, the first air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 34 lose air sources at the same time, the direction of the magnetic seat 30 can be adjusted again, the movable seat 8 moves back, the lifting box 12 moves to the low position of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, and sealing work is conducted on the closed louver 4.
The application method of the anti-shake marine shutter with the magnetic attraction positioning comprises the following steps:
s1: when the shutter is opened, the first air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 34 are simultaneously supplied with air when the marine unit is started, when the connecting piece 6 is pushed forwards by the first air cylinder 7, the pushing piece 5 can be driven to move, the rotating piece 3 is turned over, the louver 4 is rotated to an open state, the second air cylinder 34 pushes the pushing seat 32, the magnetic seat 30 is rotated to turn the magnetic pole direction, the magnetic block 25 drives the movable seat 8 to move forwards under the action of repulsive force, the lifting box 12 arranged on the movable seat 8 is moved to the high position of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, the supporting plate 14 on the lifting box 12 is automatically turned over, the positioning rod 15 on the supporting plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the louver 4 to provide a supporting effect, and the magnetic attraction piece 16 on the positioning rod 15 adsorbs the louver 4 to prevent the louver 4 from shaking;
s2: when the shutter is closed and the marine unit is closed, the first air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 34 lose air sources simultaneously, the first air cylinder 7 pulls the pushing piece 5 back, the rotating piece 3 rotates, the louver 4 rotates to a closed state, the flue gas channel is closed, the second air cylinder 34 drives the pushing seat 32 to move back, the magnetic seat 30 rotates again to change the magnetic pole direction, the moving seat 8 is driven to move back, the lifting box 12 arranged on the moving seat 8 moves to the low position of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, the supporting plate 14 on the lifting box 12 automatically overturns again, and the sealing piece 18 on the supporting plate 14 is attached to the joint of the louver 4 to seal.
The invention is used when in use: firstly, the marine shutter of the invention adopts a pneumatic component to drive, and can be automatically opened when a ship unit is started to discharge generated smoke, the shutter frame 1 adopts a two-fan structure, the middle part is reinforced by the reinforcing plate 2, and two groups of shutter blades 4 are installed by virtue of the reinforcing plate 2, when the connecting piece 6 is pushed forward by the first air cylinder 7, the pushing piece 5 can be driven to move, further the rotating piece 3 is turned over, the shutter blades 4 are rotated to an open state, and the smoke can circulate, otherwise, when the unit is stopped, the air source of the first air cylinder 7 is eliminated, the first air cylinder 7 can pull the pushing piece 5 back, the rotating piece 3 is rotated, the shutter blades 4 are rotated to a closed state, and a smoke channel is closed, a magnetic attraction positioning anti-shake structure and a sealing structure which can be matched and moved along with the opening and closing of the shutter blades 4 are arranged on the shutter of the invention, the movable seat 8 can move along with the movable seat 8 in the opening and closing process of the shutter 4 so as to drive the lifting box 12 on the movable seat 8 to move, the lifting box 12 adopts a lifting structure, and can adaptively adjust the height while moving, always moves along with the edge of the shutter 4, anti-shake and sealing work is carried out on the edge of the shutter 4, and the sliding rod 19 on the lifting box 12 moves along the arc-shaped guide groove 21 when the lifting box 12 moves along the guide seat 9, so that a guiding effect is generated, the lifting box 12 moves in an arc shape along the angle and direction set by the arc-shaped guide groove 21, the two ends of the arc-shaped guide groove 21 respectively correspond to the opening and closing positions of the louver blades 4, when the lifting box 12 moves to the position corresponding to the opening position of the louver blades 4, the positioning rods 15 arranged on the lifting box can be in contact with the surfaces of the louver blades 4 through the supporting plates 14, the positioning rods 15 provide supporting action for the louver blades 4, the magnetic attraction pieces 16 on the positioning rods 15 can further adsorb the louver blades 4, the louver blades 4 are effectively prevented from shaking, when the lifting box 12 moves to the position corresponding to the closing position of the louver blades 4, the supporting plates 14 can be turned over, the sealing pieces 18 arranged on the supporting plates 14 through the supports 17 are attached to the joints of the louver blades 4, the sealing effect of the louver blades 4 is improved, the supporting plates 14 are rotatably arranged through the adjusting shafts 13, in the process of moving along with the lifting box 12, the adjusting racks 24 in the lifting box 12 are respectively pushed by the partition plates 22 on the two sides of the arc-shaped guide groove 21, the adjusting rack 24 moves back and forth relative to the lifting box 12 to drive the adjusting gear 23 to rotate, the direction of the supporting plate 14 is changed through the adjusting shaft 13, the orientation of the positioning rod 15 and the sealing element 18 is automatically changed, so that the effects of shaking prevention and sealing during opening and closing of the shutter 4 are achieved, the movement of the lifting box 12 and the overturning of the supporting plate 14 are completed through the movement of the moving seat 8, the position of the moving seat 8 adopts a magnetic control mode instead of a cylinder direct driving mode, a certain time difference is generated, the functions of the shaking prevention structure and the sealing structure are slightly behind the opening and closing of the shutter 4, the effect of working along with the shaking prevention structure is achieved, when the first cylinder 7 stretches to drive the shutter 4 to open, the second cylinder 34 can push the pushing seat 32, the driving rack 33 drives the driving gear 31 to rotate, and then make bull stick 28 rotate, the magnetic seat 30 on the rotation seat 29 rotates the magnetic pole direction through rotating for the magnetic path 25 drives under the effect of repulsion and removes the seat 8 forward, makes lift box 12 remove the high position of arc guide slot 21, carries out anti-shake work to the tripe 4 of opening, otherwise, when tripe 4 is closed, first cylinder 7 and second cylinder 34 lose the air supply simultaneously, and the direction of magnetic seat 30 can change again, makes and removes seat 8 and move back, and lift box 12 removes the low position of arc guide slot 21, carries out sealing work to the tripe 4 of closure.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from the above concepts, and all modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a marine shutter of anti-shake that possesses magnetism and inhale location, includes shutter frame (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the shutter frame (1) is provided with a reinforcing plate (2), a rotating piece (3) is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing plate (2), an iron shutter blade (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating piece (3), and the shutter blade (4) is driven to open and close by a first air cylinder (7);
the shutter frame (1) is characterized in that a movable seat (8) is movably mounted on the side face of the shutter frame (1), guide seats (9) are fixedly mounted on the movable seat (8), the guide seats (9) are in one-to-one correspondence with the shutter blades (4), a lifting box (12) is installed on the guide seats (9) in a lifting mode, a supporting plate (14) is rotatably mounted on the lifting box (12), a positioning rod (15) with a magnetic suction piece (16) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (14), a sealing piece (18) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the supporting plate (14) through a support (17), a sliding rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the lifting box (12), a guide plate (20) with an arc-shaped guide groove (21) is fixedly mounted on the shutter frame (1), the sliding rod (19) is connected in the arc-shaped guide groove (21), and when the guide seats (9) are driven to horizontally move through the movable seat (8), and the supporting plate (14) rotates on the lifting box (12) along the arc-shaped guide groove (21).
The movable seat (8) is fixedly provided with a magnetic block (25), the shutter frame (1) is provided with a rotary magnetic seat (30), the movable seat (8) is controlled to move through magnetic pole turning of the magnetic seat (30), the rotation of the magnetic seat (30) is driven by a second air cylinder (34), and the first air cylinder (7) and the second air cylinder (34) are synchronously controlled.
2. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: reinforcing plate (2) are transversely arranged in shutter frame (1), and tripe piece (4) set up in the both sides of reinforcing plate (2) through rotating piece (3) symmetry, rotate piece (3) for arc structure, and rotate piece (3) top rotation and connect on impeller (5), fixed mounting has connecting piece (6) on impeller (5), and connecting piece (6) swing joint is on first cylinder (7).
3. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: the shutter frame (1) is composed of a main frame and a surrounding baffle arranged on the main frame, the movable seat (8) is arranged on the surrounding baffle, the guide seats (9) are arranged on the movable seat (8), and the guide seats (9) are vertically arranged.
4. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting rod (10) is slidably mounted on the guide seat (9), the lifting box (12) is mounted at the top end of the lifting rod (10), and a guide spring (11) is connected between the guide seat (9) and the lifting box (12).
5. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting box (12) is provided with an adjusting shaft (13) in a limiting rotation mode, the supporting plate (14) is arranged on the adjusting shaft (13), the sliding rod (19) is connected to the back face of the lifting box (12), the arc-shaped guide grooves (21) are arranged on the guide plate (20), and the number of the arc-shaped guide grooves (21) is identical to the number of the guide seats (9).
6. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning rod (15) is vertically arranged on the supporting plate (14), the magnetic attraction piece (16) is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod (15), and the sealing piece (18) adopts an adhesive tape or an elastic air bag.
7. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting shaft (13) stretches into the lifting box (12), an adjusting gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the adjusting shaft (13), an adjusting rack (24) is mounted in the lifting box (12) in a limiting sliding mode, the adjusting rack (24) is meshed with the adjusting gear (23), through grooves are formed in two sides of the lifting box (12), two sides of the adjusting rack (24) penetrate through the through grooves to be arranged, and partition plates (22) are arranged at two ends of the arc-shaped guide groove (21).
8. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 1, wherein: the shutter frame (1) is fixedly provided with a driving seat (26), the driving seat (26) is provided with a reset guide rod (27), the movable seat (8) is movably connected to the reset guide rod (27), the driving seat (26) is vertically rotatably provided with a rotating rod (28), the top end of the rotating rod (28) is provided with a rotating seat (29), the magnetic seat (30) is arranged in the rotating seat (29), and the magnetic seat (30) is positioned on the side face of the magnetic block (25).
9. The anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (31), the driving seat (26) is slidably provided with a pushing seat (32), the pushing seat (32) is provided with a driving rack (33) which is meshed with the driving gear (31), and the pushing seat (32) is connected to a second air cylinder (34).
10. A method for using the anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the application method comprises the following steps:
s1: when the shutter is opened, the first air cylinder (7) and the second air cylinder (34) are supplied with air at the same time, when the connecting piece (6) is pushed forward by the first air cylinder (7), the pushing piece (5) can be driven to move, the rotating piece (3) is further enabled to turn over, the louver blade (4) is rotated to an opened state, the pushing seat (32) is pushed by the second air cylinder (34) so that the magnetic seat (30) is rotated to turn the magnetic pole direction, the magnetic block (25) drives the movable seat (8) to move forward under the action of repulsive force, the lifting box (12) arranged on the movable seat (8) is moved to the high position of the arc-shaped guide groove (21), the supporting plate (14) on the lifting box (12) is automatically turned over, the positioning rod (15) on the supporting plate (14) is in contact with the surface of the louver blade (4), the supporting effect is provided, and the magnetic suction piece (16) on the positioning rod (15) adsorbs the louver blade (4) to prevent the louver blade (4) from shaking;
s2: when the shutter is closed, when the marine unit is closed, the air source is lost simultaneously by the first air cylinder (7) and the second air cylinder (34), the pushing piece (5) is pulled back by the first air cylinder (7), the rotating piece (3) rotates, the louver blades (4) rotate to be in a closed state, the flue gas channel is closed, the pushing seat (32) is driven by the second air cylinder (34) to move back, the magnetic seat (30) rotates again to change the magnetic pole direction, the moving seat (8) is driven to move back, the lifting box (12) arranged on the moving seat (8) moves to the low position of the arc-shaped guide groove (21), the supporting plate (14) on the lifting box (12) automatically overturns again, and the sealing piece (18) on the supporting plate (14) is attached to the joint of the louver blades (4) to seal.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410008290.8A CN117508548B (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning function and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410008290.8A CN117508548B (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Anti-shake marine shutter with magnetic attraction positioning function and use method thereof |
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| CN117508548B CN117508548B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| JPH0886162A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Nakanishi Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Pivoted window |
| CN206539268U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-10-03 | 东莞市绿雅窗帘制品有限公司 | A kind of magnetic-type shutter |
| CN211543851U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-22 | 友联船厂（蛇口）有限公司 | Emergency power generation room shutter |
| CN112196443A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-08 | 常熟中勤建材有限公司 | Single-control non-overturning rope type double-layer glass built-in shutter |
| CN213807471U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-07-27 | 福建鑫博泰节能门窗有限公司 | Hollow glass shutter |
| CN214787100U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟中勤建材有限公司 | Single-control non-overturning rope type double-layer glass built-in shutter |
| DE102022001898A1 (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-08 | Günther-Markus Renz | Self-closing and/or self-opening frame seal |
| CN116104384A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-05-12 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Marine pneumatic remote control shutter device |
| CN219158856U (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-06-09 | 刘翰仁 | Hollow glass with built-in shutter |
-
2024
- 2024-01-04 CN CN202410008290.8A patent/CN117508548B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0886162A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Nakanishi Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | Pivoted window |
| CN206539268U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-10-03 | 东莞市绿雅窗帘制品有限公司 | A kind of magnetic-type shutter |
| CN211543851U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-09-22 | 友联船厂（蛇口）有限公司 | Emergency power generation room shutter |
| CN112196443A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-08 | 常熟中勤建材有限公司 | Single-control non-overturning rope type double-layer glass built-in shutter |
| CN214787100U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟中勤建材有限公司 | Single-control non-overturning rope type double-layer glass built-in shutter |
| CN213807471U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-07-27 | 福建鑫博泰节能门窗有限公司 | Hollow glass shutter |
| DE102022001898A1 (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-08 | Günther-Markus Renz | Self-closing and/or self-opening frame seal |
| CN219158856U (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-06-09 | 刘翰仁 | Hollow glass with built-in shutter |
| CN116104384A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-05-12 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Marine pneumatic remote control shutter device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117508548B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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