CN117504412B - Material filtering equipment for liquid filling machine - Google Patents
Material filtering equipment for liquid filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117504412B CN117504412B CN202410014070.6A CN202410014070A CN117504412B CN 117504412 B CN117504412 B CN 117504412B CN 202410014070 A CN202410014070 A CN 202410014070A CN 117504412 B CN117504412 B CN 117504412B
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- fixedly arranged
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- locking
- filtering
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/15—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/72—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/803—Accessories in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations ; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a material filtering device for a liquid filling machine, which relates to the technical field of liquid filtering devices and comprises: the filter vat and the guide rail; a filtering structure is movably arranged in the filtering barrel, and an elastic adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filtering structure; a locking component is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide rail; an auxiliary assembly is arranged between the two groups of guide rails in a sliding manner, a power adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat, and a pressure balancing structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat; through the dynamic adjusting mechanism and the pressure balancing structure; the stability of liquid flow can be guaranteed through spiral runner pipe and liquid pressure adjusting ring to can effectively control liquid flow into filtration equipment liquid pressure through pressure balance structure, solve the liquid pressure who is inconvenient for flowing into filtration equipment and carry out automatically regulated, and then easily lead to flowing into filtration equipment's unstable problem of liquid pressure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of liquid filtering equipment, in particular to material filtering equipment for a liquid filling machine.
Background
In the liquid filling process, in order to ensure the product quality, the impurities are required to be effectively separated from the liquid, and then the impurities are required to be filtered by a filtering device.
The existing liquid filtering equipment is inconvenient to automatically adjust the liquid pressure flowing into the filtering equipment when in use, so that the liquid flowing into the filtering equipment is easy to have too high speed; when the liquid flows into the filtering equipment at too high speed, the hydraulic pressure in the filtering container is easy to be too high, and the phenomenon that impurities are extruded into the filtering holes by too high hydraulic pressure to cause blockage or flow out along with the filtering holes can occur; and further it is inconvenient to ensure the quality of the product due to pressure fluctuation.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to a material filtering device for a liquid filling machine, which is provided with a power adjusting mechanism and a pressure balancing structure; the stability of liquid flow can be guaranteed through spiral runner pipe and liquid pressure adjusting ring to through pressure balance structure can effectively control liquid flow into filtration equipment liquid pressure, can realize the maximize of filtration efficiency and the minimizing of energy consumption, and can guarantee the filter effect to the material.
The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a material filtering apparatus for a liquid filling machine, specifically including: a filter vat; four groups of supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat, a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top of the filter vat, and the front side of the filter vat is provided with an opening structure; a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixing seat, and a belt pulley A is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top end of the driving shaft; the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat; an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter barrel, and a valve is fixedly arranged at the end part of the liquid outlet pipe; a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the top side of the filter barrel, and two groups of guide rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter barrel;
a filtering structure is movably arranged in the filtering barrel, and an elastic adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filtering structure; the outer side of the guide rail is fixedly provided with locking assemblies which are symmetrically arranged at two positions; an auxiliary assembly is arranged between the two groups of guide rails in a sliding manner, a power adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat, and a pressure balancing structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat;
the power adjustment mechanism includes: support column and runner pipe; the support column is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat; the runner pipe is fixed to be set up in the support column top, and the runner pipe sets up to spiral to the runner pipe sets up to corrosion-resistant and high-strength material.
In at least some embodiments, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged inside the filter vat, and a sealing groove is formed inside the filter vat; a transverse frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the filter vat, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the transverse frame and the inside of the top side of the filter vat, and the transmission shaft is hexagonal; the top end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a belt pulley B, and a belt part is arranged between the belt pulley B and the belt pulley A in a matched manner.
In at least some embodiments, the filter structure comprises: the device comprises a filter frame, a placing cavity, a baffle strip, a filter medium, a connecting seat, a rotating shaft and a pressurizing rod; the filter frame is arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft in a sliding way, at least three groups of filter frames are arranged, and the lower surface of the bottommost filter frame is attached to the upper surface of the fixed ring; the placing cavity is arranged in the filter frame and completely penetrates through the filter frame; the placement cavities are arranged in an annular array, and are arranged in a fan shape; the barrier strip is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the inner wall of the placing cavity; the filter medium is movably arranged in the placing cavity, penetrating micropores are uniformly distributed in the filter medium, and the lower surface of the filter medium is attached to the top of the barrier strip; the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering frame; the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the connecting seat; the pressing rod is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring piece is arranged between the inside of the pressing rod and the rotating shaft; the pressure bar is L-shaped, and the bottom of the pressure bar is attached to the top of the filter medium.
In at least some embodiments, the filter media is provided as a corrosion, abrasion resistant metal or composite material, and the pore sizes of the micropores within different filter media are different, and filter media having micropores of the same pore size are located within the same set of filter frames.
In at least some embodiments, the spring adjustment mechanism comprises: the support seat A, the support seat B and the adjusting spring piece; the supporting seat A is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering frame; the support seat B is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter frame, and the support seat B and the support seat A are arranged in an annular array; the adjusting spring piece is fixedly arranged between the supporting seat A and the supporting seat B, and the adjusting spring piece is positioned between the two groups of filtering frames.
In at least some embodiments, the locking assembly comprises: the locking seat, the thread cylinder, the threaded rod and the locking block; the locking seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide rail; the thread cylinder is fixedly arranged in the locking seat; the threaded rod is arranged in the threaded cylinder in a threaded connection manner, and a knob is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the end part of the threaded rod; the locking piece slides and sets up in the locking seat inside, and the locking piece bottom sets up to hypotenuse structure.
In at least some embodiments, the auxiliary assembly comprises: the auxiliary frame, the sealing strip, the locking hole and the fixed block; the auxiliary frame is arranged between the two groups of guide rails in a sliding way through the dovetail groove, and the auxiliary frame is arranged in a semicircular shape; the sealing strip is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary frame, and the sealing strip is movably arranged in the sealing groove; the locking holes are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary frame in a penetrating manner, and locking blocks are movably arranged in the locking holes; the fixed block is fixed to be set up in the locking hole is inside, and the fixed block sets up to right triangle to the fixed block hypotenuse is laminated mutually with the hypotenuse of locking block bottom.
In at least some embodiments, the power adjustment mechanism further comprises: a liquid pressure regulating ring; the liquid pressure regulating ring is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the runner pipe, and is uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the runner pipe.
In at least some embodiments, the pressure balancing structure comprises: the device comprises a fixed cylinder, a connecting pipe, a sliding cylinder, a pressure balance hole and a balance spring piece; the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat, is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe, and is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe; the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the end part of the fixed cylinder, the connecting pipe is also fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the runner pipe, and the fixed cylinder is communicated with the runner pipe through the connecting pipe; the sliding cylinder is arranged in the fixed cylinder in a sliding way; the pressure balance hole is arranged in the bottom side of the sliding cylinder and is positioned above the liquid inlet pipe; the balance spring piece is fixedly arranged between the end part of the sliding cylinder and the inside of the fixed cylinder, and the balance spring piece is arranged in an annular array.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, when the pressure of liquid flowing into the fixed cylinder is overlarge, the liquid extrudes the balance spring part through the sliding cylinder, so that the pressure balance hole and the liquid inlet pipe are staggered, a channel flowing into the filter cylinder is narrowed, the pressure of the liquid flowing into the filter cylinder is reduced, and the phenomenon that impurities are extruded into the filter hole by the overlarge hydraulic pressure to cause blockage or flow out along with the filter hole is prevented; the constant fluid pressure is maintained under different pressure conditions, and the spiral flow channel pipe and the liquid pressure regulating ring which is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the flow channel pipe are arranged; the liquid flow path can be optimized, so that the liquid uniformly rotates and flows; thereby ensuring the stability of the liquid in flowing; ensures that the liquid enters the filter vat in an optimal state, and lays a foundation for the filtering process.
2. According to the invention, the locking block can slide into the locking hole by arranging the threaded cylinder and the threaded rod, so that the auxiliary frame can be quickly and conveniently detached and installed; the filter medium is convenient to clean and the filtered impurities are convenient to remove; utilize torsion spring spare and axis of rotation, can make the pole of exerting pressure exert pressure to filter medium for the pole of exerting pressure is fixed in the intracavity of placing filter medium through the blend stop, and then can change filter medium fast, is showing and is improving and is changing efficiency, has reduced down time.
3. According to the invention, the annular array type adjusting spring pieces arranged between the two groups of filter frames can keep the original state of the adjusting spring pieces under normal filter pressure, and the upper and lower gaps of the filter frames and the filter media are maintained at standard intervals; when the filtering pressure is increased, the liquid pressure pushes the top filtering frame to move downwards, so that the adjusting spring piece is compressed, the upper and lower gaps between the filtering frame and the filtering medium are reduced due to the compression of the adjusting spring piece, and the filtering efficiency is further improved; when the filtering pressure is reduced, the adjusting spring piece rebounds to an original state, and the upper and lower gaps of the filtering frame and the filtering medium are restored; so that optimization of the filtration efficiency at different pressures can be ensured.
4. According to the invention, the transmission shaft is arranged to be of a hexagonal structure, so that the transmission shaft can drive the multi-layer filter medium to rotate at a constant speed through the filter frame; the contact frequency of the liquid and the filter medium can be increased, so that the liquid rotates; can make impurity remove to the filtration frame edge to impurity separation effect and filtration efficiency have been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filter vat of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower surface of the auxiliary frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking seat of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper surface of the filter frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the filter structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the power adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the pressure balancing structure of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A filter vat; 101. a fixing seat; 102. a drive shaft; 103. a belt pulley A; 104. support legs; 105. a liquid outlet pipe; 106. a valve; 107. a liquid inlet pipe; 108. a guide rail; 109. a fixing ring; 1010. sealing grooves; 1011. a cross frame; 1012. a transmission shaft; 1013. a belt pulley B;
2. a filtering structure; 201. a filter frame; 202. a placement cavity; 203. a barrier strip; 204. a filter medium; 205. a connecting seat; 206. a rotating shaft; 207. a pressing rod;
3. an elastic adjusting mechanism; 301. a supporting seat A; 302. a supporting seat B; 303. an adjustment spring member;
4. a locking assembly; 401. a locking seat; 402. a thread cylinder; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a locking block;
5. an auxiliary component; 501. an auxiliary frame; 502. a sealing strip; 503. a locking hole; 504. a fixed block;
6. a power adjustment mechanism; 601. a support column; 602. a flow channel tube; 603. a liquid pressure regulating ring;
7. a pressure balancing structure; 701. a fixed cylinder; 702. a connecting pipe; 703. a sliding cylinder; 704. a pressure balance hole; 705. and a balance spring member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Embodiment one: please refer to fig. 1 to 9:
the invention provides a material filtering device for a liquid filling machine, which comprises a filtering barrel 1; four groups of supporting legs 104 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat 1, a fixing seat 101 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top of the filter vat 1, and the front side of the filter vat 1 is of an opening structure; a driving shaft 102 is rotatably arranged in the fixing seat 101, and a belt pulley A103 is fixedly arranged outside the top end of the driving shaft 102; the bottom end of the driving shaft 102 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 101; an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 105 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat 1, and a valve 106 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the liquid outlet pipe 105; a liquid inlet pipe 107 is fixedly arranged in the top side of the filter vat 1, and two groups of guide rails 108 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter vat 1; a fixing ring 109 is fixedly arranged in the filter vat 1, and a sealing groove 1010 is formed in the filter vat 1; a transverse frame 1011 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the filter vat 1, a transmission shaft 1012 is rotatably arranged between the transverse frame 1011 and the inside of the top side of the filter vat 1, and the transmission shaft 1012 is hexagonal; a belt pulley B1013 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft 1012, and a belt part is arranged between the belt pulley B1013 and the belt pulley A103 in a matched manner; the concrete functions are as follows: the transmission shaft 1012 is arranged into a hexagonal structure, so that the transmission shaft 1012 can drive the multi-layer filter media 204 to rotate at a constant speed through the filter frame 201; the frequency of contact of the liquid with the filter media 204 can be increased;
in the embodiment of the disclosure, a filtering structure 2 is movably arranged in a filtering barrel 1, and an elastic adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filtering structure 2; the outer side of the guide rail 108 is fixedly provided with a locking assembly 4, and the locking assembly 4 is symmetrically provided with two parts; an auxiliary assembly 5 is slidably arranged between the two groups of guide rails 108, a power adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat 1, and a pressure balancing structure 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat 1;
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the power adjustment mechanism 6 includes: support column 601, flow channel tube 602 and liquid pressure adjusting ring 603; the support column 601 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat 1; the runner pipe 602 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support column 601, the runner pipe 602 is arranged in a spiral shape, and the runner pipe 602 is made of a corrosion-resistant and high-strength material; the liquid pressure regulating ring 603 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the runner pipe 602, and the liquid pressure regulating ring 603 is uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the runner pipe 602; the pressure balancing structure 7 includes: a fixed cylinder 701, a connection pipe 702, a sliding cylinder 703, a pressure balance hole 704 and a balance spring member 705; the fixed cylinder 701 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat 1, the fixed cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe 107, and the fixed cylinder 701 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 107; the connecting pipe 702 is fixedly arranged outside the end part of the fixed cylinder 701, the connecting pipe 702 is also fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the runner pipe 602, and the fixed cylinder 701 is communicated with the runner pipe 602 through the connecting pipe 702; the sliding cylinder 703 is slidably disposed inside the fixed cylinder 701; the pressure balance hole 704 is formed in the bottom side of the sliding cylinder 703, and the pressure balance hole 704 is located above the liquid inlet pipe 107; the balance spring piece 705 is fixedly arranged between the end part of the sliding cylinder 703 and the inside of the fixed cylinder 701, and the balance spring piece 705 is arranged in an annular array; the concrete functions are as follows: the liquid presses the balance spring piece 705 through the sliding cylinder 703, so that the pressure balance holes 704 and the liquid inlet pipe 107 are arranged in a staggered manner, a channel flowing into the filter vat 1 is narrowed, the pressure of the liquid entering the filter vat 1 is reduced, and the excessive hydraulic pressure in the filter vat is prevented.
Embodiment two: please refer to fig. 2, 6 and 7: on the basis of the first embodiment, the filter structure 2 includes: a filter frame 201, a placing cavity 202, a baffle 203, a filter medium 204, a connecting seat 205, a rotating shaft 206 and a pressing rod 207; the filter frame 201 is slidably disposed outside the transmission shaft 1012, and the filter frame 201 is provided with at least three groups, and the lower surface of the bottommost filter frame 201 is attached to the upper surface of the fixing ring 109; the placing cavity 202 is arranged inside the filter frame 201, and the placing cavity 202 completely penetrates through the filter frame 201; the placement cavity 202 is formed in an annular array, and the placement cavity 202 is arranged in a fan shape; the barrier strips 203 are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the placing cavity 202; the filter medium 204 is movably arranged in the placing cavity 202, penetrating micropores are uniformly distributed in the filter medium 204, and the lower surface of the filter medium 204 is attached to the top of the barrier strip 203; the connecting seat 205 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter frame 201; the rotating shaft 206 is fixedly arranged inside the connecting seat 205; the pressing rod 207 is rotatably arranged outside the rotating shaft 206, and a torsion spring member is arranged between the inside of the pressing rod 207 and the rotating shaft 206; the pressure applying rod 207 is arranged in an L shape, and the bottom of the pressure applying rod 207 is attached to the top of the filter medium 204; the filter media 204 are made of corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant metal or synthetic materials, the pore sizes of micropores inside different filter media 204 are different, and the filter media 204 with micropores with the same pore size are positioned inside the same group of filter frames 201; the elastic adjustment mechanism 3 includes: a supporting seat A301, a supporting seat B302 and an adjusting spring member 303; the supporting seat A301 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter frame 201; the supporting seat B302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filtering frame 201, and the supporting seat B302 and the supporting seat A301 are arranged in an annular array; the adjusting spring piece 303 is fixedly arranged between the supporting seat A301 and the supporting seat B302, and the adjusting spring piece 303 is positioned between the two groups of filter frames 201; the concrete functions are as follows: the annular array type adjusting spring pieces 303 arranged between the two groups of the filter frames 201 can keep the original state of the adjusting spring pieces 303 under normal filter pressure, and the up-down gaps of the filter frames 201 and the filter media 204 are kept at standard intervals; when the filtering pressure increases, the liquid pressure pushes the top filter frame 201 to move downwards, so as to compress the adjusting spring member 303, and the upper and lower gaps of the filter frame 201 and the filter medium 204 are reduced due to the compression of the adjusting spring member 303, so that the filtering efficiency is increased.
Embodiment III: please refer to fig. 3 to 5: on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the lock assembly 4 includes: a locking seat 401, a threaded cylinder 402, a threaded rod 403 and a locking block 404; the locking seat 401 is fixedly arranged outside the guide rail 108; the thread cylinder 402 is fixedly arranged inside the locking seat 401; the threaded rod 403 is arranged inside the threaded cylinder 402 through threaded connection, and a knob is fixedly arranged outside the end part of the threaded rod 403; the locking block 404 is slidably arranged inside the locking seat 401, and the bottom of the locking block 404 is provided with a bevel structure; the auxiliary assembly 5 comprises: auxiliary frame 501, sealing strip 502, locking hole 503 and fixing block 504; the auxiliary frame 501 is slidably arranged between the two groups of guide rails 108 through a dovetail groove, and the auxiliary frame 501 is arranged in a semicircular shape; the sealing strip 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary frame 501, and the sealing strip 502 is movably arranged on the sealing groove 1010; the locking holes 503 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary frame 501 in a penetrating way, and locking blocks 404 are movably arranged in the locking holes 503; the fixed block 504 is fixedly arranged in the locking hole 503, the fixed block 504 is arranged into a right triangle, and the hypotenuse of the fixed block 504 is attached to the hypotenuse of the bottom of the locking block 404; the concrete functions are as follows: by providing the screw cylinder 402 and the threaded rod 403, the locking block 404 can be slid into the locking hole 503, so that the auxiliary frame 501 can be quickly and easily disassembled and installed; cleaning of the filter media 204 and removal of filtered impurities is facilitated.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, when in use, the motor device is started, the motor device drives the transmission shaft 1012 to rotate through the belt pulley A103, the belt pulley B1013 and the belt part, and the transmission shaft 1012 drives the multi-layer filter frame 201 to rotate through a hexagonal structure, so that the multi-layer filter medium 204 synchronously rotates at a constant speed; simultaneously, the liquid flows in a uniform rotation way through the runner pipe 602 and the uniformly distributed liquid pressure regulating rings 603, then flows into the fixed cylinder 701 through the connecting pipe 702, and impacts the sliding cylinder 703; when the liquid pressure is overlarge, the liquid compresses the balance spring piece 705 through the sliding barrel 703, so that the sliding barrel 703 slides to one side of the balance spring piece 705, and further the pressure balance hole 704 and the top end of the liquid inlet pipe 107 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that a channel flowing into the filter vat 1 is narrowed, the liquid pressure entering the filter vat 1 is reduced, when the liquid pressure is recovered to be normal, the balance spring piece 705 drives the sliding barrel 703 to reset, the pressure balance hole 704 is positioned right above the liquid inlet pipe 107, and the channel flowing into the filter vat 1 is recovered to an initial state; as the liquid flows into the filter cartridge 1, the liquid collides with the rotating filter medium 204, so that the contact frequency of the liquid with the filter medium 204 increases and the liquid is rotated; the impurities can be moved toward the edge of the filter frame 201; under normal filtration pressure, the regulating spring member 303 maintains an original state, and the upper and lower gaps of the filter frame 201 and the filter medium 204 are maintained at a standard interval; when the filtering pressure is increased, the liquid pressure pushes the top filter frame 201 to move downwards, so that the adjusting spring piece 303 is compressed, and the upper and lower gaps between the filter frame 201 and the filter media 204 are reduced due to the compression of the adjusting spring piece 303, so that the filtering efficiency is increased; when the filter pressure is reduced, the regulating spring member 303 is rebounded to the original state, and the upper and lower gaps of the filter frame 201 and the filter medium 204 are restored; the filtered liquid flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 105 to be filled;
when the impurities need to be cleaned or the filter medium 204 needs to be replaced, the threaded rod 403 is rotated, the threaded rod 403 drives the locking block 404 to slide out of the locking hole 503 through the threaded cylinder 402, and the auxiliary frame 501 is pushed upwards to detach the auxiliary frame 501; impurities on the upper surface of the filter media 204 may then be cleaned; when the filter medium 204 needs to be replaced, the top end of the pressure applying rod 207 is pressed, and the pressure applying rod 207 is of an L-shaped structure, so that the bottom end of the pressure applying rod 207 can be tilted by utilizing the lever principle, and the filter medium 204 can be taken out from the placing cavity 202 for replacement; placing a new filter medium 204 in the placing cavity 202, and resetting the pressing rod 207 through the torsion spring member, so that the bottom of the pressing rod 207 is attached to the upper surface of the filter medium 204, and the filter medium 204 is fixed in the placing cavity 202; then the auxiliary frame 501 is arranged between the two groups of guide rails 108 in a sliding way through the dovetail groove, so that the sealing strip 502 is arranged in the sealing groove 1010 in a sliding way; then, the threaded rod 403 is rotated, the threaded rod 403 drives the locking block 404 to slide into the locking hole 503 through the threaded cylinder 402, and the locking block 404 presses the auxiliary frame 501 downward through the bottom oblique side and the top oblique side of the fixing block 504, so that the auxiliary frame 501 is effectively fixed.
Claims (4)
1. A material filtering apparatus for a liquid filling machine, comprising: a filter vat (1); four groups of supporting legs (104) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat (1), a fixing seat (101) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top of the filter vat (1), and the front side of the filter vat (1) is of an opening structure; a driving shaft (102) is rotatably arranged in the fixing seat (101), and a belt pulley A (103) is fixedly arranged outside the top end of the driving shaft (102); the bottom end of the driving shaft (102) is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat (101); an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe (105) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat (1), and a valve (106) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the liquid outlet pipe (105); a liquid inlet pipe (107) is fixedly arranged in the top side of the filter vat (1), and two groups of guide rails (108) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter vat (1);
a filtering structure (2) is movably arranged in the filtering barrel (1), and an elastic adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filtering structure (2); the outer side of the guide rail (108) is fixedly provided with a locking assembly (4), and the locking assembly (4) is symmetrically provided with two parts; an auxiliary assembly (5) is slidably arranged between the two groups of guide rails (108), a power adjusting mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat (1), and a pressure balancing structure (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat (1);
the power adjustment mechanism (6) includes: a support column (601) and a runner pipe (602); the support column (601) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat (1); the runner pipe (602) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column (601), the runner pipe (602) is arranged in a spiral shape, and the runner pipe (602) is made of a corrosion-resistant and high-strength material;
a fixed ring (109) is fixedly arranged in the filter vat (1), and a sealing groove (1010) is formed in the filter vat (1); a transverse frame (1011) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the filter vat (1), a transmission shaft (1012) is rotatably arranged between the transverse frame (1011) and the inside of the top side of the filter vat (1), and the transmission shaft (1012) is hexagonal; a belt pulley B (1013) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft (1012), and a belt part is arranged between the belt pulley B (1013) and the belt pulley A (103) in a matched manner; the filter structure (2) comprises: the filter comprises a filter frame (201), a placing cavity (202), a baffle strip (203), a filter medium (204), a connecting seat (205), a rotating shaft (206) and a pressing rod (207); the filter frame (201) is arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft (1012) in a sliding way, at least three groups of filter frames (201) are arranged, and the lower surface of the bottommost filter frame (201) is attached to the upper surface of the fixed ring (109); the placing cavity (202) is arranged in the filtering frame (201), and the placing cavity (202) completely penetrates through the filtering frame (201); the placement cavities (202) are formed in an annular array, and the placement cavities (202) are arranged in a fan shape; the barrier strip (203) is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the inner wall of the placing cavity (202); the filter medium (204) is movably arranged in the placing cavity (202), penetrating micropores are uniformly distributed in the filter medium (204), and the lower surface of the filter medium (204) is attached to the top of the barrier strip (203); the connecting seat (205) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering frame (201); the rotating shaft (206) is fixedly arranged in the connecting seat (205); the pressing rod (207) is rotatably arranged outside the rotating shaft (206), and a torsion spring piece is arranged between the inside of the pressing rod (207) and the rotating shaft (206); the pressure applying rod (207) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the pressure applying rod (207) is attached to the top of the filter medium (204); the elastic adjustment mechanism (3) includes: a supporting seat A (301), a supporting seat B (302) and an adjusting spring piece (303); the supporting seat A (301) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering frame (201); the support base B (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter frame (201), and the support base B (302) and the support base A (301) are arranged in an annular array; the adjusting spring piece (303) is fixedly arranged between the supporting seat A (301) and the supporting seat B (302), and the adjusting spring piece (303) is positioned between the two groups of filtering frames (201); the power adjustment mechanism (6) further includes: a liquid pressure regulating ring (603); the liquid pressure regulating ring (603) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the runner pipe (602), and the liquid pressure regulating ring (603) is uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the runner pipe (602); the pressure balancing structure (7) comprises: a fixed cylinder (701), a connecting pipe (702), a sliding cylinder (703), a pressure balance hole (704) and a balance spring member (705); the fixed cylinder (701) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter vat (1), the fixed cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe (107), and the fixed cylinder (701) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (107); the connecting pipe (702) is fixedly arranged outside the end part of the fixed cylinder (701), the connecting pipe (702) is also fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the runner pipe (602), and the fixed cylinder (701) is communicated with the runner pipe (602) through the connecting pipe (702); the sliding cylinder (703) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (701) in a sliding way; the pressure balance hole (704) is formed in the bottom side of the sliding cylinder (703), and the pressure balance hole (704) is positioned above the liquid inlet pipe (107); the balance spring pieces (705) are fixedly arranged between the end part of the sliding cylinder (703) and the inside of the fixed cylinder (701), and the balance spring pieces (705) are arranged in an annular array.
2. A material filtering apparatus for a liquid filling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filter media (204) are provided as corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant metal or synthetic materials, and the pore sizes of the micropores inside different filter media (204) are different, and the filter media (204) with micropores of the same pore size are positioned inside the same group of filter frames (201).
3. A material filtering apparatus for a liquid filling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly (4) comprises: a locking seat (401), a threaded cylinder (402), a threaded rod (403) and a locking block (404); the locking seat (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide rail (108); the thread cylinder (402) is fixedly arranged in the locking seat (401); the threaded rod (403) is arranged inside the threaded cylinder (402) through threaded connection, and a knob is fixedly arranged outside the end part of the threaded rod (403); the locking block (404) is slidably arranged inside the locking seat (401), and the bottom of the locking block (404) is of a bevel structure.
4. A material filtration apparatus for a liquid filling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (5) comprises: an auxiliary frame (501), a sealing strip (502), a locking hole (503) and a fixed block (504); the auxiliary frame (501) is arranged between the two groups of guide rails (108) in a sliding way through a dovetail groove, and the auxiliary frame (501) is arranged in a semicircular shape; the sealing strip (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary frame (501), and the sealing strip (502) is movably arranged on the sealing groove (1010); the locking holes (503) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary frame (501) in a penetrating way, and locking blocks (404) are movably arranged in the locking holes (503); the fixed block (504) is fixedly arranged in the locking hole (503), the fixed block (504) is arranged into a right triangle, and the inclined edge of the fixed block (504) is attached to the inclined edge of the bottom of the locking block (404).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014070.6A CN117504412B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Material filtering equipment for liquid filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014070.6A CN117504412B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Material filtering equipment for liquid filling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117504412A CN117504412A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
| CN117504412B true CN117504412B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410014070.6A Active CN117504412B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Material filtering equipment for liquid filling machine |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759005A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-05-07 | 南京风火信息科技有限公司 | Advanced treatment system and method for coal chemical industry wastewater |
| CN216295428U (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-04-15 | 李淑珍 | Coating filter for architectural coating construction |
| CN217661823U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-10-28 | 江西润和智造科技有限公司 | Filter assembly is used in antiseptic solution production |
| CN115591309A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-01-13 | 四川华能康定水电有限责任公司（Cn） | Swimming pool circulating filter device |
| CN219481804U (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州海合奇薄膜科技有限公司 | Flow passage filter of casting machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7081206B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2006-07-25 | Investors Precision Manufacturing, Inc. | Filter apparatus and method with centrifugal separator for removing contaminants from a fluid |
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2024
- 2024-01-05 CN CN202410014070.6A patent/CN117504412B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759005A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-05-07 | 南京风火信息科技有限公司 | Advanced treatment system and method for coal chemical industry wastewater |
| CN216295428U (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-04-15 | 李淑珍 | Coating filter for architectural coating construction |
| CN217661823U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-10-28 | 江西润和智造科技有限公司 | Filter assembly is used in antiseptic solution production |
| CN115591309A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-01-13 | 四川华能康定水电有限责任公司（Cn） | Swimming pool circulating filter device |
| CN219481804U (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州海合奇薄膜科技有限公司 | Flow passage filter of casting machine |
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| CN117504412A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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