CN117504150A - Blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and application method thereof - Google Patents

Blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117504150A
CN117504150A CN202311600024.6A CN202311600024A CN117504150A CN 117504150 A CN117504150 A CN 117504150A CN 202311600024 A CN202311600024 A CN 202311600024A CN 117504150 A CN117504150 A CN 117504150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
transparent glass
fixedly connected
crib
glass cover
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Granted
Application number
CN202311600024.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117504150B (en
Inventor
谢伟民
陈军
邓惠朋
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Suzhou Beiyin Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Beiyin Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311600024.6A priority Critical patent/CN117504150B/en
Publication of CN117504150A publication Critical patent/CN117504150A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117504150B publication Critical patent/CN117504150B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0621Hyperbilirubinemia, jaundice treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G11/00Baby-incubators; Couveuses
    • A61G11/005Baby-incubators; Couveuses with movable walls, e.g. for accessing the inside, removable walls
    • A61G11/006Baby-incubators; Couveuses with movable walls, e.g. for accessing the inside, removable walls by pivoting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G11/00Baby-incubators; Couveuses
    • A61G11/008Baby-incubators; Couveuses tiltable about a horizontal axis, e.g. oscillating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14Children
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0632Constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0635Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
    • A61N2005/0636Irradiating the whole body
    • A61N2005/064Irradiating the whole body in a vertical position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/065Light sources therefor
    • A61N2005/0654Lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0662Visible light
    • A61N2005/0663Coloured light

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of blue light treatment, in particular to a blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and a use method thereof, aiming at the problems that infants cannot fall asleep rapidly and quietly and cannot be held out of a treatment box conveniently in the prior art, the utility model provides the following scheme, which comprises the following steps: the base, the top sliding connection of said base has transparent glass covers, one side of top of said base has transparent glass plates cooperating with transparent glass covers; the top of the base is rotationally connected with a turntable, and a crib is arranged above the turntable; the rocking structure is arranged at the top of the turntable, and can enable the crib to rock by driving the turntable to slowly rotate so as to accelerate the rapid sleeping of an infant.

Description

Blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and application method thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of blue light treatment, in particular to a blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and a using method thereof.
Background
Jaundice is a common symptom and sign that occurs due to elevated serum bilirubin levels caused by bilirubin metabolic disorders. Clinically, it appears that sclera, mucous membrane, skin and other tissues are stained yellow. Because the sclera contains more elastin and has a stronger affinity for bilirubin, jaundice patients' sclera Huang Ranchang is first perceived prior to the mucous membrane and skin. When the total bilirubin in serum is 17.1-34.2 mu mol/L and no jaundice is seen by naked eyes, the patient is called as recessive jaundice or subclinical jaundice; when the serum total bilirubin concentration exceeds 34.2 mu mol/L, jaundice can be found clinically, also called dominant jaundice, and jaundice high-onset period is within half a month after birth.
The blue light therapeutic apparatus irradiates the skin with high-purity and high-power density red light, blue light and yellow light, can change cell structures, kill bacteria, provide a medical apparatus suitable for environment for new cells, and can enhance the generation of new collagen elastin and collagen and promote cell growth; can repair the aged skin of inflammatory acne, relieve the sun burn skin without damaging the skin, and is one of the most effective methods for treating jaundice.
In the prior art, the infant treatment with blue light still has some defects:
1. in the prior art, the infant is directly subjected to the light-removing clothes, the parts such as eyes, perineum and the like are covered and put into a blue light treatment box for treatment, the treatment time is long, the infant is active and active, the infant cannot quickly and quietly sleep, the infant is easy to cry and alarm after staying in the treatment box for a long time, and the treatment is not facilitated;
2. after the treatment is finished, when the infant is embraced out of the treatment box, the infant is limited by the side wall of the treatment box, the posture of the medical staff embracing the child is not smooth enough, and the infant is easy to collide with the side wall of the treatment box;
3. the infant possibly has milk spitting or overflowed urine of urine and urine not wet in the treatment process, and the infant can be adhered in the infant bed, so that the infant bed of most treatment equipment is fixed and not detachable at present, and can be cleaned only by wiping, but the cleaning is not thorough.
In view of the above, the present disclosure provides a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice and a method for using the same.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and a use method thereof, which solve the defects that infants cannot fall asleep quickly and quietly and cannot be held out of a treatment box conveniently in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a blue light therapy device for treating jaundice, comprising: the base, the top sliding connection of said base has transparent glass covers, one side of top of said base has transparent glass plates cooperating with transparent glass covers;
the top of the base is rotationally connected with a turntable, and a crib is arranged above the turntable;
the shaking structure is arranged at the top of the turntable and is used for enabling an infant lying in the crib to quickly fall asleep;
the ventilation structure is arranged in the base and provides fresh air for infants in the crib;
the separation structure is arranged in the base and used for removing the cover of the transparent glass cover on the crib, so that the baby can be held out of the crib conveniently.
In one possible design, the shaking structure comprises two support plates fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably penetrated in the support plates, connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the rotating shafts, which are close to each other, one sides of the two connecting plates, which are close to each other, are respectively and fixedly connected with a detachable and fixedly connected with a baby crib, one ends, which are far away from each other, of the rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear, two racks are respectively and slidably penetrated in the turntable, the racks are meshed with the second gears, the bottoms of the racks are fixedly connected with a first magnet, a plurality of second magnets are annularly distributed on the top of the base, the first magnets are matched with the second magnets, a plurality of first blue fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the transparent glass cover, and a plurality of second blue fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable; the carousel drives crib and extension board and rotates, and in the carousel rotates the time-course, first magnet and second magnet intermittent type cooperation, and first magnet produces magnetic attraction with the second magnet, and then the rack can be through the reciprocal drive crib rotation of second gear under the effect of second magnet, and then can make the infant slowly rock in the crib, can fall asleep fast in the comfortable environment of infant when can, carries out blue light treatment to infant's face through first blue fluorescent lamp, treats the back through the second blue fluorescent lamp.
In one possible design, the ventilation structure comprises a ventilation fan arranged on one side of a base, a cylinder matched with the ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the base, an air filter screen is arranged in the cylinder, a plurality of air inlets are formed in one side of the top of the base, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the other side of the top of the base, an exhaust pipe matched with the air outlets is formed in the inner wall of the top of the base, and one end of the exhaust pipe extends to one side of the base; the scavenger fan injects outside air into the base, the air filter screen filters the outside air, and the air after filtering gets into in the transparent glass cover through the inlet port, provides fresh air for the infant, and the muddy air in the transparent glass cover discharges to the outside through exhaust hole and blast pipe.
In one possible design, the separation structure comprises two rectangular grooves arranged at the top of the base, two rectangular blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent glass cover and are in sliding fit with the rectangular blocks, one sides of the two rectangular blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding rod and a screw rod, one end of the sliding rod extends into the base in a sliding manner, a first synchronous wheel is rotationally connected with the base in a rotating manner, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the first synchronous wheel and extends into the base in a threaded manner, a screw rod is rotationally connected with the base in a rotating manner, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt; the screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate, the screw rod drives the first synchronizing wheel to rotate through the second synchronizing wheel and the synchronous belt, the first synchronizing wheel is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the screw rod drives the transparent glass cover to one side of the left side, and then the cover of the transparent glass cover to the crib can be relieved, so that medical staff can hold the infant out of the crib conveniently.
In one possible design, the separation structure further comprises two bases fixedly connected to one side, far away from the transparent glass cover, of the base, the two bases are fixedly connected with the same round rod, the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably sleeved with two fixing plates, one side of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with the transparent glass plate, the outer wall of the round rod is sleeved with two torsion springs, each torsion spring is located between the adjacent base and each fixing plate, two ends of each torsion spring are fixedly connected with the fixing plate and each base respectively, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is slidably connected with a sliding plate, one side, far away from the transparent glass cover, of each transparent glass plate is provided with a pull rope, the other end of each pull rope winds the outer wall of the round rod and extends into the base to be fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding plate, a nut block is sleeved on the outer wall of each screw rod, one side, close to the transparent glass plate, of each nut block is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding rod, and one end of each sliding rod is slidably penetrated through the corresponding sliding plate and is fixedly connected with a stop block; the screw rod rotates and drives the nut piece to move to the left side, when the transparent glass cover moves to one end to the left side by a distance, the L-shaped pin is separated from the transparent glass plate, at the moment, the nut piece pulls the sliding plate to the left side through the sliding rod and the stop block, and the sliding plate pulls the transparent glass plate to rotate by taking the round rod as the circle center through the pull rope, so that when the transparent glass cover releases the cage of the crib, the transparent glass plate can rotate 180 degrees, the transparent glass plate is prevented from affecting medical staff to hold out an infant, and the safety of the infant holding out is improved.
In one possible design, the inner wall of one side of the transparent glass cover and one side of the transparent glass plate are fixedly connected with cameras, the top of the turntable is provided with a temperature sensor, and the top of the base is provided with a loudspeaker; the treatment condition of the infant can be monitored in real time through the camera, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature condition in the transparent glass cover, and the loudspeaker plays corresponding sleep-entering music to accelerate the infant to sleep.
In one possible design, the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected with a toothed ring, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the top of the base and is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the toothed ring; the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the turntable to slowly rotate through the toothed ring, so that the crib can be driven to shake while rotating.
In one possible design, the crib is internally provided with a gauze, and one side of the base is provided with a guide wheel for guiding the pull rope; the gauze can enable the second blue fluorescent lamp to emit blue light from the lower side to treat the back of the infant.
In one possible design, an L-shaped pin penetrating through the transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the transparent glass cover, a fourth magnet and a third magnet are fixedly embedded into one side, close to each other, of the transparent glass cover and the transparent glass plate, and the fourth magnet is matched with the third magnet; when the transparent glass cover moves to the right side, the transparent glass plate is firstly in a vertical state under the action of the torsion spring, the transparent glass cover continues to move, the L-shaped pin just penetrates through the transparent glass plate, the transparent glass cover and the transparent glass plate can be clamped through the cooperation of the L-shaped pin and the transparent glass plate, and the magnetic attraction between the fourth magnet and the third magnet can enable the transparent glass cover to be connected with the transparent glass plate more stably.
In a possible design, the guide post is all fixedly installed on one side that two connecting plates are close to each other, the top fixed mounting of guide post has the pin, the both sides of crib all are provided with the guide way, the top of guide way is provided with the round hole with the pin looks adaptation, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of crib has the handle, the position fixed mounting that the top of crib is close to one of them handle has the riser, be provided with the rectangular hole on the riser, sliding connection has the Z type pole in the rectangular hole, the one end of Z type pole runs through rectangular hole and fixed mounting has the baffle, one side fixed mounting that Z type pole and riser are close to each other has the spring, one side that is close to the connecting plate of Z type pole is provided with the locating hole with Z type pole looks adaptation, the one end of Z type pole extends to in the locating hole.
The application method of the blue light treatment device for treating jaundice comprises the following steps:
s1, a driving motor drives a turntable to slowly rotate, a first magnet is intermittently matched with a second magnet, and the crib can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner through a second gear, so that the crib slowly shakes;
s2, carrying out blue light treatment on the face and the back of the infant by the first blue fluorescent lamp and the second blue fluorescent lamp, injecting outside air into the transparent glass cover by the ventilator, and discharging turbid air in the transparent glass cover to the outside;
s3, the screw rod drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate, the screw rod drives the transparent glass cover to the left side, and the cage of the transparent glass cover on the crib is relieved;
s4, the transparent glass cover moves to the left side for a distance, the L-shaped pins are separated from the transparent glass plate, the nut block pulls the sliding plate to the left side through the stop block, and the sliding plate drives the round rod to rotate through the pull rope.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.
In the utility model, one ends of the two rotating shafts, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with a second gear, two racks are penetrated in the turntable in a sliding way, the racks are meshed with the second gear, the bottoms of the racks are fixedly connected with a first magnet, a plurality of second magnets are annularly arranged at the top of the base, and the first magnets are matched with the second magnets; in the rotating process of the turntable, the first magnet is intermittently matched with the second magnet, the first magnet and the second magnet generate magnetic attraction force, and then the rack can drive the crib to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the second gear under the action of the second magnet, so that an infant slowly shakes in the crib, and can fall asleep rapidly in a comfortable environment of the infant, and the face and the back of the infant are treated by blue light through the first blue fluorescent lamp and the second blue fluorescent lamp;
according to the utility model, a cylinder matched with a ventilator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of a base, an air filter screen is arranged in the cylinder, a plurality of air inlets are formed in one side of the top of the base, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the other side of the top of the base, and an exhaust pipe matched with the plurality of air outlets is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the base; the ventilation fan injects outside air into the base, the air filter screen filters the outside air, the filtered air enters the transparent glass cover through the air inlet hole to provide fresh air for infants, and the turbid air in the transparent glass cover is discharged to the outside through the air outlet hole and the air outlet pipe;
according to the utility model, one side of each rectangular block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod and a screw rod, one end of each sliding rod slidingly extends into a base, a first synchronous wheel is rotationally connected in the base, one end of each screw rod penetrates through the first synchronous wheel in a threaded manner and extends into the base, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the base, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each screw rod, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt; the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate, and the screw rod drives the transparent glass cover to the left side, so that the cover of the transparent glass cover on the crib can be relieved, and medical staff can conveniently hold the infant out of the crib;
according to the utility model, the inner wall of the bottom of the base is slidably connected with a sliding plate, one side of the transparent glass plate is provided with a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is wound on the outer wall of a round rod and fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the outer wall of the screw rod is sleeved with a nut block in a threaded manner, one side of the nut block, which is close to the transparent glass plate, is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding plate in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with a stop block; when the transparent glass cover moves one end distance to the left side, the L-shaped pin is separated from the transparent glass plate, the nut block pulls the sliding plate to the left side through the stop block, the sliding plate drives the transparent glass plate to rotate, when the transparent glass cover releases the cage of the crib, the transparent glass plate can rotate 180 degrees, the influence of the transparent glass plate on medical staff on the infant is avoided, and the infant holding safety is improved.
According to the utility model, the baby crib can be rocked by driving the turntable to slowly rotate, so that the baby can quickly sleep, in addition, after treatment is finished, the transparent glass cover can be driven to move and the transparent glass plate can be driven to rotate respectively by driving the screw rod to rotate, so that the baby can be conveniently held out by medical staff, and the collision phenomenon caused when the baby is held out is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a base and a turntable of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a turntable, a toothed ring and a crib of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a support plate, a rotation shaft and a second gear of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a transparent glass cover of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a transparent glass cover and a transparent glass plate of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a transparent glass plate of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a screw rod, a nut block and a sliding plate of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a transparent glass cover and a transparent glass plate of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a transparent crib and a connection board of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection board of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
fig. 14 is an exploded view of a baffle, a riser, a spring, and a Z-shaped rod of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a crib and a connection board when a handle is removed in a blue light treatment device for treating jaundice according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
fig. 16 is an exploded view of a transparent crib and a connecting plate of a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to embodiment 3 of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. a transparent glass cover; 3. a transparent glass plate; 4. a turntable; 5. a toothed ring; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first gear; 8. a driving motor; 9. a support plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a connecting plate; 12. baby crib; 13. a gauze; 14. a second gear; 15. a rack; 16. a first magnet; 17. a second magnet; 18. a first blue fluorescent lamp; 19. a second blue fluorescent lamp; 20. a ventilator; 21. a cylinder; 22. an air filter screen; 23. an air inlet hole; 24. an exhaust hole; 25. an exhaust pipe; 26. rectangular grooves; 27. rectangular blocks; 28. a slide bar; 29. a screw; 30. a screw rod; 31. a first synchronizing wheel; 32. a second synchronizing wheel; 33. a synchronous belt; 34. a base; 35. a round bar; 36. a fixing plate; 37. a torsion spring; 38. a sliding plate; 39. a pull rope; 40. a nut block; 41. a slide bar; 42. a stop block; 43. a guide wheel; 44. a camera; 45. a horn; 46. a temperature sensor; 47. a third magnet; 48. a fourth magnet; 49. an L-shaped pin; 50. a handle; 51. a baffle; 52. a vertical plate; 53. a spring; 54. a Z-shaped rod; 55. a guide post; 56. a pin; 57. positioning holes; 58. a round hole; 59. a guide groove.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, a blue light therapeutic apparatus for treating jaundice according to the present embodiment includes a base 1, a transparent glass cover 2 slidably connected to a top of the base 1, and a transparent glass plate 3 matched with the transparent glass cover 2 provided on one side of the top of the base 1; the top of the base 1 is rotationally connected with a turntable 4, a crib 12 is arranged above the turntable 4, and the crib 12 is made of transparent materials and can be made of PC materials; the shaking structure is arranged at the top of the turntable 4 and is used for enabling an infant lying in the crib 12 to quickly fall asleep; the ventilation structure is arranged in the base 1 and provides fresh air for infants in the crib 12; the separating structure is arranged in the base 1 and used for removing the cover of the transparent glass cover 2 on the crib 12, so that the baby can be conveniently embraced out of the crib 12.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the shaking structure comprises two support plates 9 fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 4 through bolts, rotating shafts 10 are rotatably penetrated in the two support plates 9, one sides of the two rotating shafts 10, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with connecting plates 11 through bolts, one sides of the two connecting plates 11, which are close to each other, are detachably and fixedly connected with a crib 12, one ends of the two rotating shafts 10, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with a second gear 14 through bolts, two racks 15 are penetrated in the turntable 4 in a sliding manner, the racks 15 are meshed with the second gear 14, the bottoms of the racks 15 are fixedly connected with first magnets 16 through bolts, a plurality of second magnets 17 are annularly distributed on the top of the base 1, the first magnets 16 are matched with the second magnets 17, the inner wall of the top of the transparent glass cover 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first blue fluorescent lamps 18 through bolts, and the top of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second blue fluorescent lamps 19 through bolts; the rotating disc 4 drives the crib 12 and the support plate 9 to rotate, when the rotating disc 4 rotates, the first magnet 16 is intermittently matched with the second magnet 17, the first magnet 16 and the second magnet 17 generate magnetic attraction, and then the rack 15 can drive the crib 12 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the second gear 14 under the action of the second magnet 17, so that an infant can slowly shake in the crib 12, the infant can fall asleep quickly in a comfortable environment, the face of the infant is treated by blue light through the first blue fluorescent lamp 18, and the back is treated by the second blue fluorescent lamp 19.
Referring to fig. 3, the ventilation structure includes a ventilation fan 20 disposed at one side of a base 1, a cylinder 21 matched with the ventilation fan 20 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the base 1, an air filter 22 is disposed in the cylinder 21, a plurality of air inlet holes 23 are disposed at one side of the top of the base 1, a plurality of air outlet holes 24 are disposed at the other side of the top of the base 1, an exhaust pipe 25 matched with the plurality of air outlet holes 24 is disposed at the inner wall of the top of the base 1, and one end of the exhaust pipe 25 extends to one side of the base 1; the ventilator 20 injects external air into the base 1, the air filter screen 22 filters the external air, the filtered air enters the transparent glass cover 2 through the air inlet 23 to provide fresh air for infants, and the turbid air in the transparent glass cover 2 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 24 and the exhaust pipe 25.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, the separation structure comprises two rectangular grooves 26 arranged at the top of the base 1, two rectangular blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent glass cover 2 through bolts, the rectangular grooves 26 are in sliding fit with the rectangular blocks 27, one sides of the two rectangular blocks 27 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 28 and a screw rod 29 through bolts respectively, one end of the sliding rod 28 slidingly extends into the base 1, a first synchronous wheel 31 is rotationally connected to the base 1, one end of the screw rod 29 penetrates through the first synchronous wheel 31 and extends into the base 1 through threads, a screw rod 30 is rotationally connected to the base 1, a second synchronous wheel 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 30, and the first synchronous wheel 31 and the second synchronous wheel 32 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 33; the screw rod 30 is driven to rotate by the motor, the screw rod 30 drives the first synchronizing wheel 31 to rotate by the second synchronizing wheel 32 and the synchronous belt 33, the first synchronizing wheel 31 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 29, the screw rod 29 drives the transparent glass cover 2 to the left side, and then the cage of the transparent glass cover 2 to the crib 12 can be relieved, so that medical staff can hold an infant out of the crib 12 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the separation structure further comprises two bases 34 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 far away from the transparent glass cover 2 through bolts, the two bases 34 are fixedly connected with the same round rod 35 through bolts, the outer wall of the round rod 35 is rotatably sleeved with two fixing plates 36, one side of the fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected with the transparent glass plate 3, the outer wall of the round rod 35 is sleeved with two torsion springs 37, the torsion springs 37 are positioned between the adjacent bases 34 and the fixing plates 36, two ends of the torsion springs 37 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plates 36 and the bases 34, the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 38, one side of the transparent glass plate 3 far away from the transparent glass cover 2 is provided with a pull rope 39, the other end of the pull rope 39 is wound on the outer wall of the round rod 35 and extends into the base 1 to be fixedly connected with the sliding plate 38, the outer wall of the screw rod 30 is sleeved with a nut block 40, one side of the nut block 40 close to the transparent glass plate 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 41 through bolts, and one end of the sliding rod 41 is slidably penetrated through the sliding plate 38 and is fixedly connected with a stop block 42 through bolts; the screw rod 30 rotates and drives the nut block 40 to move leftwards, when the transparent glass cover 2 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the L-shaped pin 49 is separated from the transparent glass plate 3, at the moment, the nut block 40 pulls the sliding plate 38 leftwards through the sliding rod 41 and the stop block 42, the sliding plate 38 pulls the transparent glass plate 3 to rotate by taking the round rod 35 as a circle center through the pull rope 39, and therefore when the transparent glass cover 2 releases the cage of the crib 12, the transparent glass plate 3 can rotate 180 degrees, the influence of the transparent glass plate 3 on the medical staff on the infant is avoided, and the safety of the infant is increased.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the inner wall of one side of the transparent glass cover 2 and one side of the transparent glass plate 3 are fixedly connected with a camera 44 through bolts, the top of the turntable 4 is provided with a temperature sensor 46, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a loudspeaker 45; the treatment condition of the infant can be monitored in real time through the camera 44, the temperature sensor 46 can monitor the temperature condition in the transparent glass cover 2, and the loudspeaker 45 plays corresponding sleep-entering music to accelerate the sleep of the infant.
Referring to fig. 4, the bottom of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 5 through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8 through bolts, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, the top end of the rotating shaft 6 rotates to penetrate through the top of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 7, and the first gear 7 is meshed with the toothed ring 5; the driving motor 8 drives the first gear 7 to rotate, and the first gear 7 drives the rotary table 4 to slowly rotate through the toothed ring 5, so that the crib 12 can be driven to shake while rotating.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, the crib 12 is provided with a gauze 13 therein, and one side of the base 1 is provided with a guide wheel 43 for guiding the pull rope 39; the gauze 13 allows the second blue fluorescent lamp 19 to emit blue light from below to treat the back of the infant.
Example 2
The improvement of the embodiment 2 based on the embodiment 1 is that: referring to fig. 10 and 11, an L-shaped pin 49 penetrating the transparent glass plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the transparent glass cover 2 through bolts, a fourth magnet 48 and a third magnet 47 are fixedly embedded into one side of the transparent glass cover 2, which is close to each other, through bolts, and the fourth magnet 48 is matched with the third magnet 47; when the transparent glass cover 2 moves to the right, the transparent glass cover 3 is firstly in a vertical state under the action of the torsion spring 37, the transparent glass cover 2 continues to move, the L-shaped pin 49 just penetrates through the transparent glass cover 3, the transparent glass cover 2 and the transparent glass cover 3 can be clamped through the cooperation of the L-shaped pin 49 and the transparent glass cover 3, and the magnetic attraction between the fourth magnet 48 and the third magnet 47 can enable the transparent glass cover 2 and the transparent glass cover 3 to be connected more stably.
The first blue fluorescent lamp 18 and the second blue fluorescent lamp 19 function the same as the blue pad of the utility model of the publication number CN 212756851U.
Example 3
The improvement of this example 3 over example 2 is: referring to fig. 12-16, a guide post 55 is fixedly installed at one side of the two connecting plates 11, which are close to each other, a pin 56 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide post 55, guide grooves 59 are provided at both sides of the crib 12, round holes 58 adapted to the pins 56 are provided at the top of the guide grooves 59, handles 50 are fixedly installed at both sides of the top of the crib 12, a vertical plate 52 is fixedly installed at the top of the crib 12 near one of the handles 50, a rectangular hole is provided on the vertical plate 52, a Z-shaped rod 54 is slidably connected in the rectangular hole, a baffle plate 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the Z-shaped rod 54 penetrating through the rectangular hole, a spring 53 is fixedly installed at one side of the Z-shaped rod 54 and the vertical plate 52, a positioning hole 57 adapted to the Z-shaped rod 54 is provided at one side of the connecting plates 11 near the Z-shaped rod 54, one end of the Z-shaped rod 54 extends into the positioning hole 57, in addition, a groove is arranged at the top of the crib 12, the front part of the Z-shaped rod 54 is positioned in the groove, the front part of the Z-shaped rod 54 is aligned with the top of the crib 12, the other two connecting plates 11 can be detachably connected with the crib 12 through bolts, when the two handles 50 are held by two hands of medical staff during installation, one or two fingers can be unfolded by the fingers of one hand positioned at the baffle plate 51, the unfolded fingers push the baffle plate 51, the baffle plate 51 can drive the Z-shaped rod 54 to slide on the vertical plate 52, the spring 53 is compressed, when the end part of the Z-shaped rod 54 is aligned with one side of the crib 12 or is retracted into the crib 12, the two guide grooves 59 are aligned with the two guide posts 55, then the guide posts 55 are pushed downwards, the guide posts 55 are blocked into the guide grooves 59, the pins 56 are blocked into the round holes 58 continuously pushed downwards, at this time, the fingers are released, the elastic force of the spring 53 enables the Z-shaped rod 54 to reset and enables the end part of the Z-shaped rod 54 to be clamped into the positioning hole 57, so that the installation of the crib 12 can be completed, and similarly, when the crib 12 needs to be disassembled, two handles 50 are held by two hands of medical staff, one or two fingers can be unfolded by unfolding fingers of one hand positioned on the baffle plate 51, the unfolded fingers push the baffle plate 51, the end part of the Z-shaped rod 54 is separated from the positioning hole 57, and then the crib 12 is pulled upwards, so that the crib 12 can be taken down, the crib 12 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and when the baby has milk or urine overflowed, the crib 12 is convenient to clean and sterilize (the disassembly can be washed by using water, and the cleaning is thorough).
A method of using a blue light therapy device for treating jaundice, comprising the steps of:
s1, removing light clothes from infants, covering the perineum of eyes and other parts, putting the infant into a crib 12, starting a driving motor 8 to drive a first gear 7 to rotate, enabling the first gear 7 to drive a rotary table 4 to slowly rotate through a toothed ring 5, enabling the rotary table 4 to drive the crib 12 and a support plate 9 to rotate, enabling a first magnet 16 to intermittently cooperate with a second magnet 17 in the process of rotating the rotary table 4, enabling a first magnet 16 to generate magnetic attraction with the second magnet 17, enabling a rack 15 to drive the crib 12 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through a second gear 14 under the action of the second magnet 17, enabling the infants to slowly shake in the crib 12, enabling the infants to fall asleep rapidly in a comfortable environment, and enabling the infants to play corresponding sleep-entering music through a loudspeaker 45, and accelerating the falling asleep of the infants;
s2, when the crib 12 is shaken, blue light treatment is carried out on the face of an infant through the first blue fluorescent lamp 18, treatment is carried out on the back through the second blue fluorescent lamp 19, the ventilation fan 20 is started, the ventilation fan 20 injects outside air into the base 1, the air filter screen 22 filters the outside air, the filtered air enters the transparent glass cover 2 through the air inlet hole 23, fresh air is provided for the infant, and turbid air in the transparent glass cover 2 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet hole 24 and the air outlet pipe 25;
s3, after treatment is finished, the screw rod 30 is driven to rotate by a motor, the screw rod 30 drives the first synchronous wheel 31 to rotate by the second synchronous wheel 32 and the synchronous belt 33, the first synchronous wheel 31 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 29, and the screw rod 29 drives the transparent glass cover 2 to the left side, so that the cover of the transparent glass cover 2 on the crib 12 can be removed, and medical staff can conveniently hold an infant out of the crib 12;
s4, the screw rod 30 rotates and drives the nut block 40 to move leftwards, when the transparent glass cover 2 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the L-shaped pin 49 is separated from the transparent glass plate 3, at the moment, the nut block 40 pulls the sliding plate 38 leftwards through the sliding rod 41 and the stop block 42, the sliding plate 38 pulls the transparent glass plate 3 through the pull rope 39 to rotate around the round rod 35, and therefore when the transparent glass cover 2 releases the cage of the crib 12, the transparent glass plate 3 can rotate 180 degrees, the transparent glass plate 3 is prevented from affecting medical staff to hold out an infant, and the safety of holding out the infant is improved.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the operation principle and wiring method of the driving motor 8, the ventilator 20, the first blue fluorescent lamp 18, the second blue fluorescent lamp 19, the temperature sensor 46, the camera 44 and the speaker 45 are common, and all are conventional means or common general knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, so that those skilled in the art can perform any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A blue light therapy device for treating jaundice, comprising:
the base (1), the top of base (1) sliding connection has transparent glass cover (2), the top one side of base (1) is equipped with transparent glass board (3) that cooperates with transparent glass cover (2);
the top of the base (1) is rotationally connected with a rotary table (4), and a crib (12) is arranged above the rotary table (4);
the shaking structure is arranged at the top of the turntable (4) and is used for enabling an infant lying in the crib (12) to quickly fall asleep;
the shaking structure comprises two support plates (9) fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (4), rotating shafts (10) are respectively and rotatably penetrated in the support plates (9), two connecting plates (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides, which are mutually close to the rotating shafts (10), of the two connecting plates (11), one sides, which are mutually close to the two connecting plates, of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a detachable and fixed connection with the crib (12), one ends, which are mutually far away from the rotating shafts (10), of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a second gear (14), two racks (15) are respectively and slidably penetrated in the turntable (4), the racks (15) are meshed with the second gear (14), the bottoms of the racks (15) are fixedly connected with first magnets (16), a plurality of second magnets (17) are annularly distributed at the top of the base (1), the first magnets (16) are matched with the second magnets (17), a plurality of first blue fluorescent lamps (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the transparent glass cover (2), and a plurality of second blue fluorescent lamps (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (4).
The ventilation structure is arranged in the base (1) and provides fresh air for infants in the crib (12);
the separating structure is arranged in the base (1) and is used for removing the cover of the transparent glass cover (2) on the crib (12) so as to be convenient for holding the infant out of the crib (12);
the separating structure comprises two rectangular grooves (26) arranged at the top of the base (1), two rectangular blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent glass cover (2), the rectangular grooves (26) are in sliding fit with the rectangular blocks (27), one sides of the two rectangular blocks (27) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (28) and a screw rod (29) respectively, one end of the sliding rod (28) slidingly extends into the base (1), a first synchronous wheel (31) is rotationally connected to the base (1), one end of the screw rod (29) penetrates through the first synchronous wheel (31) and extends into the base (1) through threads, a screw rod (30) is rotationally connected to the base (1), a second synchronous wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (30), and the first synchronous wheel (31) is in transmission connection with the second synchronous wheel (32) through a synchronous belt (33);
the utility model provides a separation structure still includes two base (34) of transparent glass cover (2) one side are kept away from in fixed connection in base (1), two fixedly connected with one round bar (35) between base (34), the outer wall rotation cover of round bar (35) is equipped with two fixed plates (36), and one side and transparent glass board (3) fixed connection of fixed plate (36), the outer wall cover of round bar (35) is equipped with two torsional springs (37), and torsional springs (37) are located between adjacent base (34) and fixed plate (36), the both ends of torsional springs (37) respectively with fixed plate (36) and base (34) fixed connection, the bottom inner wall sliding connection of base (1) has sliding plate (38), one side that transparent glass cover (2) was kept away from to transparent glass board (3) is equipped with stay cord (39), and the other end of stay cord (39) is around the outer wall of establishing round bar (35) and extend to in base (1) with sliding plate (38) fixed connection, the outer wall thread cover of lead screw (30) is equipped with nut piece (40), the one end that is close to transparent glass board (40) sliding connection (41) has sliding connection one side (41).
2. The blue light treatment device for jaundice treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation structure comprises a ventilation fan (20) arranged on one side of the base (1), a cylinder (21) matched with the ventilation fan (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the base (1), an air filter screen (22) is arranged in the cylinder (21), a plurality of air inlets (23) are arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), a plurality of air outlets (24) are arranged on the other side of the top of the base (1), an exhaust pipe (25) matched with the plurality of air outlets (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the base (1), and one end of the exhaust pipe (25) extends to one side of the base (1).
3. The blue light treatment device for treating jaundice according to claim 2, wherein the camera (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the transparent glass cover (2) and one side of the transparent glass plate (3), a temperature sensor (46) is arranged at the top of the turntable (4), and a loudspeaker (45) is arranged at the top of the base (1).
4. A blue light therapy device for the treatment of jaundice according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom fixedly connected with ring gear (5) of carousel (4), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor (8) of base (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (6) of driving motor (8), the top of pivot (6) rotates and runs through the top of base (1) and fixedly connected with first gear (7), and first gear (7) meshes with ring gear (5).
5. Blue light therapy device for the treatment of jaundice according to claim 4, characterized in that a gauze (13) is arranged in the crib (12), and a guide wheel (43) for guiding the pull rope (39) is arranged on one side of the base (1).
6. The blue light therapy device for treating jaundice according to claim 5, wherein the top inner wall of the transparent glass cover (2) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pin (49) penetrating the transparent glass plate (3), a fourth magnet (48) and a third magnet (47) are fixedly embedded at one side, close to each other, of the transparent glass cover (2) and the transparent glass plate (3), and the fourth magnet (48) is matched with the third magnet (47).
7. Blue light therapy device for the treatment of jaundice according to claim 1, characterized in that one side that two connecting plates (11) are close to each other is all fixedly mounted with guide post (55), the top fixed mounting of guide post (55) has pin (56), the both sides of crib (12) all are provided with guide slot (59), the top of guide slot (59) is provided with round hole (58) with pin (56) looks adaptation, the both sides of the top of crib (12) are all fixedly mounted with handle (50), the position that one handle (50) was close to in top of crib (12) is close to, riser (52) are provided with rectangular hole on riser (52), sliding connection has Z type pole (54) in the rectangular hole, one end of Z type pole (54) runs through rectangular hole and fixedly mounted with baffle (51), one side that Z type pole (54) and riser (52) are close to each other is fixedly mounted with spring (53), one side that connecting plate (11) that is close to Z type pole (54) is provided with Z type pole (54) looks adaptation hole (57) in the locating hole (57).
CN202311600024.6A 2023-11-28 2023-11-28 Blue light treatment device for treating jaundice and application method thereof Active CN117504150B (en)

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