CN117481865A - Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof - Google Patents

Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117481865A
CN117481865A CN202311635864.6A CN202311635864A CN117481865A CN 117481865 A CN117481865 A CN 117481865A CN 202311635864 A CN202311635864 A CN 202311635864A CN 117481865 A CN117481865 A CN 117481865A
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China
Prior art keywords
tension
hole
tension adjusting
adjusting rope
sling
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CN202311635864.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建民
李根云
乔治波恩
迈克白瑞博姆
陆静丽
顾奇巍
韦建宇
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Suzhou United Medical Co ltd
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Suzhou United Medical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311635864.6A priority Critical patent/CN117481865A/en
Publication of CN117481865A publication Critical patent/CN117481865A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/0004Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse
    • A61F2/0031Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse for constricting the lumen; Support slings for the urethra
    • A61F2/0036Closure means for urethra or rectum, i.e. anti-incontinence devices or support slings against pelvic prolapse for constricting the lumen; Support slings for the urethra implantable
    • A61F2/0045Support slings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh and a surgical application thereof, which are characterized by comprising the following components: the tension adjusting rope is guided to be connected in the positioner in a penetrating way and is related to the end part of the sling and a pubic obturator anchor implanted later to adjust the tension of the sling, and the tension adjusting rope or a locking suture is added to be matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the sling. The device obtained by the technical scheme reduces the operation difficulty and operation time of single incision transvaginal tensionless mid-urethra suspension operation, provides a reliable implementation scheme for adjusting and locking the sling tension and the position by single-hand operation, and avoids the change of the sling tension in the operation process. And provides diversified examples, and can meet the selection of doctors with different operation habits for operation.

Description

Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surgical instruments and methods, and particularly relates to a device for adjusting and fixing tension of a surgical mesh and surgical application thereof.
Background
Female urinary incontinence is a common illness in women, with prevalence approaching 50% currently being statistically global, about half of which is stress urinary incontinence (Stress Urinary Incontinence, SUI). Stress incontinence refers to urinary incontinence in which urine does not overflow autonomously from the external urethral orifice in the absence of bladder detrusor contraction when the bladder pressure is greater than the maximum urethral pressure, and often occurs when the abdominal pressure suddenly increases, for example: laughing, sneezing, coughing, etc. Postmenopausal populations are more prone to morbidity. Most of the pathogenesis is that the birth injury is caused during the delivery, the estrogen level is reduced after menopause, the pelvic floor soft tissue is relaxed, and the like. SUI was initially recognized as one of five major diseases affecting human health in the mid 90 s, known as "social cancer". Particularly in China, SUI is more and more valued with further aging of population. A recent investigation of the incidence of urinary incontinence in Beijing alone has found that 23% -45% of women have varying degrees of urinary incontinence, about 7% have significant urinary incontinence symptoms, and about 50% are stress urinary incontinence. A group abroad reported 37.7% of women with urinary incontinence over 60 years old. For this reason, effective methods for treating SUI are sought, which are of urgent and significant clinical significance.
In order to treat urinary incontinence, techniques for inserting an elastic insert into the interior of the vagina or injecting hydrogel (polymer) particles into soft tissues around the urethra or ureter are described in various documents such as U.S. patent publication No. 6808485, japanese laid-open patent publication No. JP1998-155897, korean laid-open patent publication No. KR2003-34218, etc. Tension-free transvaginal mid-urethral suspension (TVT, tension-free vaginal tape) is the gold standard for SUI treatment in surgical treatment. The TVT is considered to have the advantages of high cure rate, simple and convenient operation, small wound, quick postoperative recovery, less complications, low recurrence rate and the like at present, and is widely applied clinically.
There have been various methods for the treatment of stress incontinence historically, with the efficacy of surgical treatment being the most desirable and urethral or bladder neck sling procedures being the most effective method of surgical treatment. With advances in technology and in-depth understanding of the principles of urinary incontinence generation in recent years, a variety of minimally invasive approaches have been employed to achieve optimal therapeutic results by employing surgical procedures and techniques that minimize patient damage. One current treatment for stress incontinence is tension-free suspension of the mid-section of the transvaginal urethra, i.e., an incision of about 2cm is made in the anterior vaginal wall, and a sling to be placed at the bottom of the mid-section of the urethra is placed into the soft tissue space in the body by a puncturing device to enhance the supporting action of the pelvic floor soft tissue on the urethra. Thus, when the abdominal pressure increases, the amplitude of the downward movement of the urethra is limited by the implanted sling, and the ureter is pressed and closed, so that the urine leakage of the patient is controlled.
The two ends of the implanted sling can generally run in the body through two ways, after the skin is led out, the external part of the sling is sheared off, and the internal part plays an anchoring role on the sling along with the growth of surrounding soft tissues. One is the retropubic approach, where the piercing instrument brings the ends of the sling along the back of the pubis from the abdominal wall, which has the potential to damage the bladder or other soft tissue behind the pubis, such as the vascular plexus, leading to serious complications. The other is a transobturator approach, a puncture instrument passes through obturator foramens, and two ends of a sling are pulled along the vaginal submucosa towards the obturator foramens of pelvis at two sides, and are led out of the body from the skin at the inner side of thigh. The operation adopting the latter way is called a transobturator mid-urethra suspension operation, and is a method which is more commonly adopted at present because of the fact that the main blood vessels are far away from the bladder and the pelvis, complications are rare, the operation is simple, and popularization is facilitated.
There are two ways to pass the obturator instrument through the obturator canal in the mid-urethral suspension. From the anterior vaginal wall incision to the skin on the inner thigh (inside-out) and from the outer thigh through the obturator foramen to the anterior vaginal wall incision, and back out (outside-in) after connection with the sling. Both of these procedures require blunt or sharp separation of the vaginal submucosa from the vaginal incision to the obturator foramen with surgical scissors to facilitate passage of the penetrating device and placement of the sling. The vaginal submucosa is normally loose tissue and the surgical bleeding is very small when the separation layer is correct.
In recent years, a single incision transvaginal tensionless mid-urethral suspension (SIS) has been developed and practiced to reduce the trauma area. The hanging strips with two ends connected with the obturator anchors are adopted, two sides of the obturator anchors are positioned on the corresponding obturator membranes in sequence, the tension and the position of the hanging strips are moderately adjusted, the operation can be completed, the operation time is greatly reduced, and the wound healing speed is higher. In the existing operation process, because the incision breadth is limited, on the basis that the difficulty of implanting and positioning the obturator anchor in the obturator membrane is overcome, the adjustment and positioning and locking of the sling tension become very painful steps for a relevant doctor to perform the operation, and the required instruments are complex in operation. Namely, the tension of the sling is inconvenient to adjust under the condition of poor visual conditions, and the tension change amplitude caused by positioning and locking is large when the tension of the sling is adjusted properly, so that the sling is not suitable for doctors to efficiently and reliably complete the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention aims to propose a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh and its surgical application, solving the problem of one-hand operation performability of sling tension adjustment and positioning locking in SIS surgery.
One technical solution for achieving the first object of the present invention is a device for adjusting and fixing tension of a surgical mesh, characterized in that: the device comprises a tension adjusting rope and a positioner, wherein the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of a hanging belt; the utility model discloses a tension adjusting rope, including the locator, the tensioning rope, the locator is equipped with the toper of elastic ratchet for the outward appearance and opens the mouth plug, and the suspender tip is equipped with the backing sheet, and the backing sheet and the hole anchor of closing of back implantation all are equipped with the through wires hole, the maximum diameter of locator is greater than the through wires hole internal diameter, and the locator freely penetrates the through wires hole under the elastic ratchet pressurized state, keeps off in the through wires hole under the elastic ratchet self-reset state, tension adjusting rope's one end rigid coupling backing sheet edge, the other end is worn out and is penetrated the locator from the through wires hole of hole anchor, external force propelling movement locator to the through wires hole of hole anchor of closing and make to open the mouth under suspender tension moderate condition, locking tension adjusting rope.
Another technical solution for achieving the first object of the present invention is a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh, characterized in that: the device comprises a tension adjusting rope and a positioner, wherein the tension adjusting rope is guided to be connected in the positioner in a penetrating way and is related to the end part of a sling and a closed hole anchor implanted later to adjust the tension of the sling, and the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the sling; the locator is a supporting sheet fixedly connected to the end part of the hanging strip, the supporting sheet is provided with a hole with a variable aperture, the tension adjusting rope is a bead string with more than two locking balls, the locking balls are separated by 0.2mm-5mm, and the tension adjusting rope freely penetrates out of the wider hole diameter of the hole under the guiding action of external force and is locked in the narrower hole diameter of the hole.
Further, a closed tadpole-shaped hole is formed in the supporting piece, the narrow mouth slits of the tadpole-shaped hole tend to be closed-hole anchors, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the closed-hole anchors, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of the tadpole-shaped hole and is guided by external force to freely pass through the wide mouth ring of the tadpole-shaped hole for tension adjustment, and the tension adjusting rope slides into the narrow mouth slits and is locked in the tadpole-shaped hole through locking balls under the moderate condition of the tension of the hanging belt. .
Further, a vertical wing piece is arranged on the supporting piece, an annular opening groove which gradually closes up from the root close to the supporting piece towards the opening is arranged on the wing piece, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the end part of the supporting piece, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of a preset hole of the closed hole anchor for adjusting the tension, the tension adjusting rope is clamped into the annular opening groove under the condition of moderate sling tension, and the locking ball is clamped at the root of the annular opening groove.
A further technical solution for achieving the first object of the present invention is a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh, characterized by comprising: the tension adjusting rope is guided to be connected in the positioner in a penetrating way, the tension of the sling is adjusted by associating the end part of the sling with a closed hole anchor implanted later, and the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the sling; the tension adjusting rope is a single bare wire or a bead string with more than two locking balls, and the intervals among the locking balls are 0.2mm-5mm; and one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with a closed hole anchor, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates from the threading hole, penetrates into the sleeve pipe and is in winding connection with the winding wheel, the tension adjusting rope is guided to freely pass through for tension adjustment under the state that the end of the sleeve pipe abuts against the wire clamping hole, and the end of the sleeve pipe is separated from the wire clamping hole and the direction-changing clamp of the tension adjusting rope is locked in a hole groove of the wire clamping hole under the condition that the hanging belt tension is moderate.
The technical solution for achieving the second object of the present invention is that a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh is used for connecting a closed hole anchor implanted in a body and a sling, and is applied to an open operation or a minimally invasive operation.
Compared with the traditional devices, the device provided by the invention has the outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable progress: the device reduces the operation difficulty and operation time of single incision transvaginal tensionless mid-urethra suspension operation, provides a reliable implementation scheme for adjusting and locking the sling tension and the position by single hand operation, and avoids the change of the sling tension in the operation process. And provides diversified examples, and can meet the selection of doctors with different operation habits for operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure and use state of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure and use of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure and use state of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure and use of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure and use of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical scheme of the present invention is easier to understand and grasp, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined more clearly.
The invention provides a device for adjusting and fixing the tension of an operation net and an operation application thereof, and solves the problems that the operation of the conventional sling implantation device for treating the stress urinary incontinence is complicated, and the operation can not be completed by one hand or multiple doctors in a cooperative mode.
Typically, in performing such procedures, an incision of less than 2cm is made in the vaginal top wall until the ureter is visible. And the obturator anchor pre-connected with one end of the sling is penetrated through the incision and positioned on one obturator anchor. Either left or right, with the physician selecting the right hand. The technical scheme of the invention is to conveniently adjust the tension of the hanging belt to a proper degree and lock the apparatus needed by the position while penetrating through the closed hole anchor at the other side, and the device for adjusting and fixing the tension of the surgical net comprises a tension adjusting rope and a positioner, wherein the tension adjusting rope is guided to penetrate through the positioner and is related to the hanging belt end part and the closed hole anchor implanted later to adjust the tension of the hanging belt, and the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the hanging belt. Of course, the tension adjusting cords may be of a wide variety of types and may be, for example, sutures, cables, braided cords, ropes, beaded cords, ties, and the like. Therefore, after the implantation of the later closed hole anchor is completed, the tension adjustment of the sling can be completed within a limited incision range by simply pulling the tension adjusting rope and pushing the sling, and the operation of the implantation of the sling can be conveniently and smoothly completed by winding the tension adjusting rope or the positioner by pre-threading, pre-winding or other pre-defining modes.
In view of the multiple possible embodiments of the retainers, the following description of the various configurations of retainers and the corresponding threading operation of the suture will be provided in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, in the device for adjusting and fixing the tension of the surgical mesh, the positioner 12 is a conical opening rubber plug with elastic ratchets 121 on the outer surface, the end part of the sling 1 is provided with a supporting sheet 5, the supporting sheet 5 is provided with a threading hole 51, the closed hole anchor 2 is provided with a threading hole 21, the maximum diameter of the positioner 12 is larger than the inner diameter of any threading hole, and the positioner 12 freely penetrates into the threading hole in a state that the elastic ratchets 121 are pressed, and stops threading in a state that the elastic ratchets 121 are self-reset. The tension adjusting rope as a conventionally necessary component is a single ply bare wire 3a. One end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the edge of the supporting sheet 5, and the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of the threading hole 21 of the closed hole anchor 2 and penetrates into the positioner 12 to pass through freely, and under the condition that the tension of the hanging belt is moderate, the positioner 12 needs to be pushed into any threading hole by means of external force and the opening is closed, so that the further action of the tension adjusting rope is locked.
In the operation of the device of the embodiment, the tension adjusting rope is fixed at the edge of the supporting sheet, then the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of a preset hole of the self-closing hole anchor, then the taper opening rubber plug penetrates from the direction from the narrow diameter to the wide diameter, and the tail end is exposed and suspended outside the body. After the preparation operation is finished, the closed hole anchor is implanted into the body by adopting a special tool, then the tension adjusting rope is pulled by adopting external force, the distance between the hanging belt and the closed hole anchor is adjusted to be suitable tension by the action of the fixed pulley of the closed hole anchor, and when the required moderate tension is achieved, the conical opening rubber plug is pushed into any threading hole by adopting an external tool, so that the opening is closed, the tension adjusting rope is locked, and meanwhile, the positioning and fixing between the hanging belt and the closed hole anchor are finished.
As shown in fig. 2, in the device for adjusting and fixing the tension of the surgical net, the positioner 15 is a supporting plate 15 fixedly connected to the end of the hanging band 1, a closed tadpole-shaped hole 151 is provided on the supporting plate 15, and the tadpole-shaped hole 151 is a narrow slit extending outwards from one side of the circular hole, and the shape of the tadpole-shaped hole is similar to that of a tadpole. And the narrow mouth slits 1512 of the tadpole-shaped holes 151 tend to close the hole anchors 2. The tension adjusting rope as a conventional necessary component is a bead string 3b with more than two locking balls, the distance between the locking balls is 0.2mm-5mm, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with a closed hole anchor 2, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of the tadpole-shaped hole 151 and is guided by external force to freely pass through tension supply and adjustment in a wide mouth ring 1511 of the tadpole-shaped hole, and the tension adjusting rope slides into a narrow mouth slit 1512 and is locked in the tadpole-shaped hole by the locking balls under the condition of moderate tension of a hanging belt.
In the device of the embodiment, in operation, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the closed hole anchor, and then the threading operation is completed. After the preparation operation is finished, the closed hole anchor is implanted into the body by adopting a special tool, then external tools such as a support sleeve are operated to enable the bead string to be aligned with the wide mouth ring of the tadpole-shaped hole, the tension adjusting rope is pulled to adjust the distance between the hanging belt and the closed hole anchor to proper tension, the external tool is withdrawn on the basis of keeping the position of the support piece, the locking ball for removing the supporting force naturally slides into the narrow mouth groove of the tadpole-shaped hole, and the locking ball cannot be pulled out from the tadpole-shaped hole under the condition of certain tension of the hanging belt, so that the positioning and fixing between the hanging belt and the closed hole anchor can be finished.
As shown in fig. 3, in the device for adjusting and fixing the tension of the surgical net, the positioner 16 is a supporting plate 16 fixedly connected to the end of the sling 1, a vertical fin 161 is arranged on the supporting plate 16, an open loop slot 1611 gradually closing up from the root near the supporting plate 16 towards the opening is arranged on the fin 161, the tension adjusting rope as a conventional necessary component is a beaded wire 3b with more than two locking balls, the distance between the locking balls is 0.2mm-5mm, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting plate 16, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out from a preset hole 21 of the closed-pore anchor 2 for adjusting the tension, and the tension adjusting rope is clamped into the open loop slot 1611 under the condition that the tension of the sling is moderate, and the locking balls are locked at the root of the open loop slot 161 and are not easy to trip.
In the device of the embodiment, in operation, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the closed hole anchor, and then the threading operation is completed. After the preparation operation is finished, the closed hole anchor is implanted into the body by adopting a special tool, then external tools such as a supporting sleeve and the like are operated to enable the bead string to freely pass through the outer side of the wing piece, the tension adjusting rope is pulled to adjust the distance between the hanging strip and the closed hole anchor to be at proper tension, the external tools are withdrawn on the basis of keeping the position of the supporting piece, the locking ball for removing supporting force naturally slides into the root close to the supporting piece along the narrow opening of the open-loop groove, and the locking ball cannot be pulled out from the open-loop groove under the condition of certain tension of the hanging strip, so that the positioning and fixing between the hanging strip and the closed hole anchor can be finished.
As shown in fig. 4, in the device for adjusting and fixing the tension of the surgical mesh, the positioner 13 includes a sleeve 132 with a winding wheel (not shown) and a supporting plate 131 fixedly connected to the end of the sling, and the supporting plate 131 is provided with a threading hole 1311 and a wire clamping hole 1312, the tension adjusting rope as a conventional necessary component is a single bare wire 3a, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with a closed hole anchor 2, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates from the threading hole 1311, winds through the wire clamping hole 1312, penetrates into the sleeve 132 and winds around the winding wheel, the tension adjusting rope is guided to freely pass through for tension adjustment in a state that the end of the sleeve 132 abuts against the wire clamping hole 1312, and the end of the sleeve 132 is separated from the wire clamping hole 1312 under a proper tension of the sling, and the tension adjusting rope is locked in a hole groove of the wire clamping hole 1312.
In the device of the embodiment, in operation, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the closed hole anchor, and then threading and winding operation are completed. After the preparation operation is finished, the closed hole anchor is implanted into the body by adopting a special tool, then the winding wheel is operated to pull the tension adjusting rope, the supporting piece is propped against by the sleeve to adjust the distance between the hanging strip and the closed hole anchor to proper tension, the sleeve is withdrawn on the basis of keeping the position of the supporting piece, the tension adjusting rope is locked in the hole groove of the wire clamping hole, the positioning and fixing between the hanging strip and the closed hole anchor can be finished, and the operation is simple and convenient, and a spot can be visible.
As shown in fig. 5, in the device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh, the positioner 14 comprises a sleeve 142 with a reel and a supporting plate 141 fixedly connected to the end of the sling, wherein the supporting plate 141 is provided with a threading hole 1411 and a thread clamping hole 1412, the tension adjusting rope as a conventional necessary component is a beaded thread 3b with more than two locking balls, the space between the locking balls is 0.2mm-5mm, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with a closed-pore anchor 2, and the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates from the threading hole 1411, winds through the thread clamping hole 1412, penetrates into the sleeve 142 and winds around the reel (not shown); the tension adjusting rope is guided to freely pass through the tension adjusting hole 1412 under the state that the end part of the sleeve 142 is propped against the tension adjusting hole 1412, and the end part of the sleeve 142 is separated from the tension adjusting hole 1412 under the condition that the tension of the hanging belt is moderate, the tension adjusting rope changes direction and is locked in a hole groove of the tension adjusting hole 1412 through the locking ball for positioning.
The device of this embodiment is substantially identical to the previous embodiment in terms of the surgical procedure, requiring the tensioning cord to be secured to the closed-cell anchor at one end and then the threading and winding operations described above to be completed. After the preparation operation is finished, the closed hole anchor is implanted into the body by adopting a special tool, then the winding wheel is operated to pull the tension adjusting rope, the size specification of the locking ball meets the requirement of freely passing through the sleeve, the supporting piece is propped against by the sleeve to adjust the distance between the hanging strap and the closed hole anchor to proper tension, the sleeve is withdrawn on the basis of keeping the position of the supporting piece, the locking ball of the tension adjusting rope is locked in the hole groove of the wire clamping hole, the positioning and fixing between the hanging strap and the closed hole anchor can be finished, and the operation is simple and convenient to carry out.
As will be seen from a review of the detailed description of the various embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the drawings, the application of the device of the invention provides outstanding substantial features and significant advances over conventional devices of this type: the device reduces the operation difficulty and operation time of single incision transvaginal tensionless mid-urethra suspension operation, provides a reliable implementation scheme for adjusting and locking the sling tension and the position by single hand operation, and avoids the change of the sling tension in the operation process. And provides diversified examples, and can meet the selection of doctors with different operation habits for operation.

Claims (6)

1. A device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh, characterized in that: the device comprises a tension adjusting rope and a positioner, wherein the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of a hanging belt; the utility model discloses a tension adjusting rope, including the locator, the tensioning rope, the locator is equipped with the toper of elastic ratchet for the outward appearance and opens the mouth plug, and the suspender tip is equipped with the backing sheet, and the backing sheet and the hole anchor of closing of back implantation all are equipped with the through wires hole, the maximum diameter of locator is greater than the through wires hole internal diameter, and the locator freely penetrates the through wires hole under the elastic ratchet pressurized state, keeps off in the through wires hole under the elastic ratchet self-reset state, tension adjusting rope's one end rigid coupling backing sheet edge, the other end is worn out and is penetrated the locator from the through wires hole of hole anchor, external force propelling movement locator to the through wires hole of hole anchor of closing and make to open the mouth under suspender tension moderate condition, locking tension adjusting rope.
2. A device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh, characterized in that: the device comprises a tension adjusting rope and a positioner, wherein the tension adjusting rope is guided to be connected in the positioner in a penetrating way and is related to the end part of a sling and a closed hole anchor implanted later to adjust the tension of the sling, and the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the sling; the locator is a supporting sheet fixedly connected to the end part of the hanging strip, the supporting sheet is provided with a hole with a variable aperture, the tension adjusting rope is a bead string with more than two locking balls, the locking balls are separated by 0.2mm-5mm, and the tension adjusting rope freely penetrates out of the wider hole diameter of the hole under the guiding action of external force and is locked in the narrower hole diameter of the hole.
3. The surgical mesh tension adjusting and fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the support piece is provided with a closed tadpole-shaped hole, the narrow mouth seam of the tadpole-shaped hole tends to be closed-hole anchors, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the closed-hole anchors, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of the tadpole-shaped hole and is guided by external force to freely pass through tension adjusting in the wide mouth ring of the tadpole-shaped hole, and the tension adjusting rope slides into the narrow mouth seam and is positioned in the tadpole-shaped hole through locking ball lock under the condition of moderate sling tension.
4. The surgical mesh tension adjusting and fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the support piece is provided with a vertical fin, the fin is provided with an open ring groove which gradually closes up from the root close to the support piece towards the opening, one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with the end of the support piece, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates out of a preset hole of the closed hole anchor for adjusting tension, the tension adjusting rope is clamped into the open ring groove under the condition of moderate sling tension, and the locking ball is clamped at the root of the open ring groove.
5. A device for adjusting and securing the tension of a surgical mesh, comprising: the tension adjusting rope is guided to be connected in the positioner in a penetrating way, the tension of the sling is adjusted by associating the end part of the sling with a closed hole anchor implanted later, and the tension adjusting rope is matched with the positioner to fix the tension and the position of the sling; the tension adjusting rope is a single bare wire or a bead string with more than two locking balls, and the intervals among the locking balls are 0.2mm-5mm; and one end of the tension adjusting rope is fixedly connected with a closed hole anchor, the other end of the tension adjusting rope penetrates from the threading hole, penetrates into the sleeve pipe and is in winding connection with the winding wheel, the tension adjusting rope is guided to freely pass through for tension adjustment under the state that the end of the sleeve pipe abuts against the wire clamping hole, and the end of the sleeve pipe is separated from the wire clamping hole and the direction-changing clamp of the tension adjusting rope is locked in a hole groove of the wire clamping hole under the condition that the hanging belt tension is moderate.
6. A device for adjusting and fixing the tension of a surgical mesh according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the device is connected with a closed hole anchor and a hanging belt which are implanted in the body, and is applied to open surgery or minimally invasive surgery.
CN202311635864.6A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof Pending CN117481865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311635864.6A CN117481865A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof

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CN117752461A (en) * 2017-12-27 2024-03-26 苏州优迈医疗器械有限公司 Device for adjusting and fixing tension of surgical mesh and surgical application thereof
CN109099854B (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-05-05 江苏省工程勘测研究院有限责任公司 Device and method for measuring depth of water area
CN109528280B (en) * 2018-12-19 2023-12-29 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Anti-displacement device and anti-displacement system for internal fixation
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CN108209991B (en) 2023-11-24
CN117752461A (en) 2024-03-26

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