CN117470063B - Glass bottle wall thickness testing device - Google Patents
Glass bottle wall thickness testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117470063B CN117470063B CN202311822049.0A CN202311822049A CN117470063B CN 117470063 B CN117470063 B CN 117470063B CN 202311822049 A CN202311822049 A CN 202311822049A CN 117470063 B CN117470063 B CN 117470063B
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
- F16N11/08—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bottle wall thickness testing, in particular to a glass bottle wall thickness testing device, which comprises a chassis, wherein a data acquisition system for data collection processing is arranged in the chassis, data information is displayed through a display fixed on the chassis, a data list is generated through a printer arranged on the chassis, a lifting mechanism is further arranged at a corner position in the chassis, after a lower extending head on a micrometer in the prior art is propped against a tested bottle, thickness testing is completed under a static condition, if the inner mechanical movement of the extending head of the micrometer is insensitive, even if the micrometer is tested for multiple times, the obtained thickness data are inaccurate, and even if the single test of the micrometer is inaccurate, the problem of mechanical insensitivity can be eliminated when the extending head on the micrometer moves, and thus the accurate thickness data can be obtained through multiple tests of the micrometer under the optimal sensitive state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bottle wall thickness testing, in particular to a glass bottle wall thickness testing device.
Background
The wall thickness and bottom thickness tester is used for testing the wall thickness and bottom thickness of glass medicine package material products of ampoule bottles and penicillin bottles, a dial indicator is used as a thickness sensor of a mechanical plate, a gauge rod is cleared after being contacted with a supporting rod, then a sample is put on the gauge rod to measure the wall thickness or the bottom thickness, the principle of a touch screen display plate is the same as that of the mechanical plate, the sensor is replaced by a micrometer, data are transmitted to a single chip microcomputer system, a data sheet can be recorded and printed, and the measurement can be carried out for multiple times to obtain an average value. The wall thickness measuring process of the touch screen display type tester is to turn on a power switch of a wall thickness micrometer, adjust the position of a wall thickness measuring rod, enable a probe of the micrometer to be aligned with the probe of the wall thickness measuring rod, then lightly pull a pull rod of the micrometer, sleeve a prepared sample on the wall thickness measuring rod, loosen the pull rod of the micrometer, lightly touch the outer wall of a glass bottle at a position required by a measuring head of the micrometer, read data on a display screen, namely the wall thickness of the sample, and perform the test after sleeving the glass bottle on the top of the bottom thickness measuring rod in the same mode as the wall thickness measuring operation process.
Whether the wall thickness test or the bottom thickness test is insufficient, the bottom end of the pull rod on the micrometer is fixed after touching the glass bottle, then the display displays thickness information, if the micrometer fails, but data is still displayed on the display, but the data is inaccurate, multiple groups of data can be measured through multiple operation tests, but the method is tedious and time-consuming, so a new test mode is needed to ensure that the micrometer is the thickness information measured in a normal working state, thickness detection data depends on the stretching down length of the pull rod on the micrometer, the traditional technology is that the stretching down length of the pull rod is fixed for multiple times, the traditional technology finishes the thickness test under the static condition after the stretching down head on the micrometer is propped against the tested bottle, if the mechanical movement of the stretching down head of the micrometer is insensitive, even if the micrometer is tested for multiple times, the obtained thickness data is inaccurate, and if the stretching down head on the micrometer is used for multiple tests in different stretching states, the problem can be solved.
The pull rod stretching down length is adopted to present step change, so that even if the pull rod is subjected to single measurement, the pull rod is subjected to repeated measurement after the length is changed, the pull rod possibly returns to be normal due to part transmission in the stretching process, hidden danger of insensitive mechanical part movement is eliminated, in the second measurement, the pull rod can measure correct data, the step change distance length is only required to be subtracted in calculation, and a plurality of step change test data analysis and comparison can be adopted for ensuring accurate test data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glass bottle wall thickness testing device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a glass bottle wall thickness testing arrangement, including the chassis, be provided with the data acquisition system of data collection processing in the chassis, and data information passes through the display demonstration of fixing on the chassis, and the data list passes through the printer that sets up on the chassis and generates, corner position still is provided with elevating system in the chassis, the chassis top is provided with the main guide arm, elevating system is connected with the main guide arm, be fixed with two subframes on the main guide arm, and all be fixed with the micrometer on every subframe, the micrometer is connected with data acquisition system wire electricity, be fixed with the thick measuring stick in the bottom on the chassis of one micrometer below, be fixed with wall thickness measuring mechanism on the chassis of another micrometer below, and wall thickness measuring mechanism is including fixing the guide rail on the chassis, the wall thickness measuring stick that the crossbeam frame that sets up supports on the guide rail.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a binding tool, an oil tool, a temporary movement mechanism, an F-shaped plate frame, a first L-shaped rod, a tray and a tension spring, wherein the first L-shaped rod in the lifting mechanism penetrates through a shell of the chassis, residual structures in the lifting mechanism are distributed in an inner cavity arranged in the chassis, the binding tool binds a vertical rod section on the first L-shaped rod, the tension spring and the tray cooperate with a transverse rod section on the first L-shaped rod, one end of the F-shaped plate frame is fixed on the shell of the chassis, the transverse rod section of the first L-shaped rod penetrates through a square groove on the F-shaped plate frame, the temporary movement mechanism and the temporary movement mechanism are arranged above the F-shaped plate frame and connected in a transmission manner, the temporary movement mechanism is connected between the binding tool and the first L-shaped rod, and the oil tool is connected with the binding tool for oil supply.
Preferably, the upper end of the tension spring is fixed on the first L-shaped rod, the lower end of the tension spring is fixed on the chassis shell, one end of the first L-shaped rod is contacted with the tray through a roller, and the bottom end of the main guide rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the first L-shaped rod.
Preferably, the dish utensil includes first gear, axle bed, first axle and lifts the annular plate, first axle one end is fixed with lifts the annular plate, and the first axle other end is fixed with first gear, and first axle activity cup joints in the through-hole of seting up on the axle bed, and axle bed one end is fixed on F type grillage, and gyro wheel and lifting the annular plate edge contact on the first L type pole lift the annular plate shape and be the annular plate, and annular plate one side bottom surface is the step face.
Preferably, the restraint utensil includes interception crown block, spring, direction arc board and constraint section of thick bamboo, the interception crown block has all been distributed to constraint section of thick bamboo's upper and lower both ends, and fills up between interception crown block and the constraint section of thick bamboo and have the spring, and pole setting section on the first L type pole is passed from interception crown block, spring and constraint section of thick bamboo slip, and interception crown block one end is fixed on the casing on chassis through setting up the flange, sets up the arc board hole that supplies the direction arc board to slide to pass on the constraint section of thick bamboo, and the direction arc board tip is fixed on interception crown block.
Preferably, the oil tool comprises a hose, an oil box for storing lubricating grease, a piston plate and a concave folding pushing frame, wherein the oil box is a square box with one end being opened, the piston plate is arranged in the sliding mode in the opening end, one end of the concave folding pushing frame is fixed on the piston plate, the other end of the concave folding pushing frame is in transmission connection with a temporary movement mechanism, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with a binding cylinder, and the other end of the hose is fixedly communicated with the oil box.
Preferably, a row of annular grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the binding cylinder, a row of branch pipe cavities communicated with one side of the L-shaped main pipe cavity and one side of the main pipe cavity are formed in the binding cylinder, each branch pipe cavity is correspondingly communicated with one annular groove, and a hose is communicated with the L-shaped main pipe cavity in the binding cylinder.
Preferably, the temporary movement mechanism comprises a temporary movement integration group, an arc clamping plate clamped with the temporary movement integration group and a vertical rack connected with the temporary movement integration group in a transmission manner, one end of the vertical rack is fixed on a first L-shaped rod, the temporary movement integration group comprises a worm, a lap joint driving part, an F-shaped shaft plate, a lap joint shaft and a unidirectional head, the F-shaped shaft plate supports and positions the worm and the unidirectional head, the lap joint shaft is distributed between the worm and the unidirectional head, the lap joint driving part is clamped with the temporary movement integration group, the lap joint driving part is in transmission connection with the lap joint shaft, the F-shaped shaft plate is fixed on the F-shaped plate frame, and one end of the worm is in meshing transmission connection with a row of teeth arranged on the concave folding pushing frame.
Preferably, the overlap joint drive portion includes E type cardboard, book post frame, pressure shell fragment, buffering shell fragment and L type push pedal, overlap joint drive portion one end is fixed on F type grillage, and E type cardboard slides and passes a plurality of square holes of seting up on the overlap joint drive portion, and arc cardboard one side edge is fixed on the constraint section of thick bamboo, and arc cardboard opposite side edge is fixed on book post frame through setting up a plurality of lug cards into a row of arc groove of seting up on the E type cardboard, and pressure shell fragment one side edge is fixed on the E type cardboard, and the opposite side edge is fixed on the E type cardboard, and the support is connected with the buffering shell fragment between L type push pedal and the E type cardboard, and L type push pedal supports the overlap joint axle.
Preferably, the L-shaped push plate slides through an L-shaped plate square hole formed in the folding column frame, the lap joint shaft comprises a cylinder, a gear fixed at one end of the cylinder and a plate body fixed at the other end of the cylinder, the plate body on the lap joint shaft is slidably inserted into a plate groove formed in the worm, the cylinder on the lap joint shaft is sleeved in a cylinder body formed in the L-shaped push plate, the unidirectional head comprises a unidirectional bearing, a ring gear fixedly sleeved outside the unidirectional bearing and a power shaft fixed inside the unidirectional bearing, the ring gear is meshed with the vertical rack, the power shaft is sleeved in a through hole formed in the F-shaped shaft plate, and the bottom surface of the gear on the lap joint shaft is opposite to the gear-shaped groove formed in the end part of the power shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the prior art, the invention performs multiple tests under different telescopic states through the telescopic head on the micrometer, even if the single test of the micrometer is inaccurate, the problem that the internal machinery of the micrometer is insensitive can be eliminated when the telescopic head on the micrometer moves, so that the micrometer in the optimal sensitive state is subjected to multiple tests, and accurate bottle thickness data can be obtained.
2. According to the invention, the automatic lubrication function is realized by matching the binding tool, the oil tool and the temporary movement mechanism, and if the first L-shaped rod is dry in the lifting process, the first L-shaped rod and the binding cylinder are lifted by the dry binding cylinder along with the first L-shaped rod, the temporary transmission mechanism is triggered, so that the oil box discharges grease to the outside, and the grease can be added between the binding cylinder and the first L-shaped rod to complete automatic lubrication.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a disk structure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the binding tool.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the binding cylinder.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the oil tool structure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the lap drive portion.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a unidirectional head structure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first L-shaped bar construction.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the rack position.
In the figure: chassis 1, elevating mechanism 2, main guide bar 3, sub-frame 4, micrometer 5, bottom thickness measuring bar 6, wall thickness measuring mechanism 7, display 8, printer 9, binding tool 10, oil tool 11, temporary movement mechanism 12, F-shaped plate frame 13, first L-shaped rod 14, disc 15, tension spring 16, first gear 17, shaft seat 18, first shaft 19, lifting ring plate 20, interception ring plate 21, spring 22, guide arc plate 23, binding cylinder 24, hose 25, oil box 26, piston plate 27, concave push frame 28, vertical rack 29, temporary movement integration group 30, arc clamping plate 31, worm 32, lap joint driving part 33, F-shaped shaft plate 34, lap joint shaft 35, unidirectional head 36, E-shaped clamping plate 37, folding column frame 38, pressure spring 39, buffer spring 40, L-shaped push plate 41, ring cylinder gear 42, unidirectional bearing 43, shaft 44.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a glass bottle wall thickness testing arrangement, including chassis 1, be provided with the data acquisition system of data collection processing in chassis 1, and data information shows through the fixed display 8 on chassis 1, and the data list passes through the printer 9 that sets up on chassis 1 and generates, chassis 1 middle corner position still is provided with elevating system 2, chassis 1 top is provided with main guide arm 3, elevating system 2 is connected with main guide arm 3, be fixed with two subframe 4 on the main guide arm 3, and all be fixed with micrometer 5 on every subframe 4, micrometer 5 is connected with data acquisition system wire electricity, be fixed with end thickness measuring rod 6 on chassis 1 of one micrometer 5 below, be fixed with wall thickness measuring mechanism 7 on chassis 1 of another micrometer 5 below, and wall thickness measuring mechanism 7 is including fixing the guide rail on chassis 1, the wall thickness measuring rod that the crossbeam frame that sets up supported on the guide rail.
The lifting mechanism 2 comprises a restraint tool 10, an oil tool 11, an temporary movement mechanism 12, an F-shaped plate frame 13, a first L-shaped rod 14, a tray 15 and a tension spring 16, wherein the first L-shaped rod 14 in the lifting mechanism 2 penetrates through a shell of the chassis 1, the rest structure in the lifting mechanism 2 is distributed in an inner cavity arranged in the chassis 1, the restraint tool 10 restrains a vertical rod section on the first L-shaped rod 14, the tension spring 16 and the tray 15 are matched with a cross rod section on the first L-shaped rod 14, one end of the F-shaped plate frame 13 is fixed on the shell of the chassis 1, the cross rod section of the first L-shaped rod 14 penetrates through a square groove on the F-shaped plate frame 13, the oil tool 11 and the temporary movement mechanism 12 are arranged above the F-shaped plate frame 13, the temporary movement mechanism 12 is in transmission connection with the oil tool 11, the temporary movement mechanism 12 is connected between the restraint tool 10 and the first L-shaped rod 14, and the oil tool 11 is connected with the restraint tool 10.
The upper end of the tension spring 16 is fixed on the first L-shaped rod 14, the lower end of the tension spring 16 is fixed on the chassis 1 shell, one end of the first L-shaped rod 14 is contacted with the tray 15 through a roller, and the bottom end of the main guide rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first L-shaped rod 14.
The disk 15 comprises a first gear 17, a shaft seat 18, a first shaft 19 and a lifting ring plate 20, wherein one end of the first shaft 19 is fixedly provided with the lifting ring plate 20, the other end of the first shaft 19 is fixedly provided with the first gear 17, the first shaft 19 is movably sleeved in a through hole formed in the shaft seat 18, one end of the shaft seat 18 is fixedly arranged on the F-shaped plate frame 13, a roller on the first L-shaped rod 14 is in edge contact with the lifting ring plate 20, the lifting ring plate 20 is in the shape of a ring plate, and one side bottom surface of the ring plate is a stepped surface.
The detection logic of the invention is that the pull rod on the micrometer 5 completes detection under the telescopic state, the traditional technology is that the pull rod is propped against the bottle outer wall and then is detected under the fixed state, for example, the wall thickness is measured, the wall thickness measuring rod is sleeved with a medicine bottle, the bottom end of the pull rod on the micrometer 5 is propped against the transverse bottle outer wall, the main guide rod 3 drops by a fixed distance after a certain period of time in the measuring process, thus the main guide rod 3 quickly rises to the highest after falling to the bottom, the auxiliary frame 4 synchronously lifts along with the main guide rod 3 under the movement, the main body of the micrometer 5 can lift along with the lifting, the bottom end of the pull rod on the micrometer 5 is always propped against the bottle outer wall, in the test, the downward extension of the pull rod on the micrometer 5 is in a step change, the information finally displayed on the display 8 is a plurality of thickness data, the thickness only presents step change, the final real wall thickness is the distance of subtracting the step change from the data, under normal conditions, all the data are subtracted from the corresponding step change height, all the thickness data obtained are the same, if one data are different, the data are not referenced, the reason is probably that when the data are tested, the pull rod on the micrometer 5 releases the top support bottle body, the mechanical insensitive transmission problem in the micrometer 5 is possible, the pull rod is required to be pulled once again, the micrometer 5 can be transmitted to be normal, the micrometer 5 is recovered to be normal in sensitivity, and the pulling is automatically completed functionally, namely the first L-shaped rod 14 drives the main guide rod 3 to lift.
As will be understood from fig. 1, 2 and 3, the tension spring 16 pulls down the first L-shaped rod 14, the upper surface of the lifting ring plate 20 supports the first L-shaped rod 14 through rollers, the lifting ring plate 20 has three step heights, the first gear 17 is connected with a driving mechanism built in the chassis 1 in the prior art, so that the first gear 17 rotates to drive the first shaft 19, further control the lifting ring plate 20 to rotate, the first L-shaped rod 14 in rotation of the lifting ring plate 20 circularly changes at three height positions, the first L-shaped rod 14 drives the main guide rod 3, the main guide rod 3 is lifted, and then the micrometer 5 is driven to synchronously lift through the sub-frame 4, so that the micrometer 5 sends out data information once in each height state.
The restraint utensil 10 includes interception crown 21, spring 22, direction arc board 23 and restraint section of thick bamboo 24, and the upper and lower both ends of restraint section of thick bamboo 24 all distribute interception crown 21, and the pad has spring 22 between interception crown 21 and the restraint section of thick bamboo 24, and the pole setting section on the first L type pole 14 is passed in from interception crown 21, spring 22 and restraint section of thick bamboo 24 slip, and interception crown 21 one end is fixed on chassis 1's casing through setting up the flange, offers the arc board hole that supplies direction arc board 23 to slide to pass on the restraint section of thick bamboo 24, and direction arc board 23 tip is fixed on interception crown 21.
The oil tool 11 comprises a hose 25, an oil box 26 for storing lubricating grease, a piston plate 27 and a concave folding pushing frame 28, wherein the oil box 26 is a square box with one end open, the piston plate 27 is arranged in a sliding manner in the open end, one end of the concave folding pushing frame 28 is fixed on the piston plate 27, the other end of the concave folding pushing frame is in transmission connection with the temporary movement mechanism 12, one end of the hose 25 is fixedly connected with a binding cylinder 24, and the other end of the hose 25 is fixedly communicated with the oil box 26.
A row of annular grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the constraint cylinder 24, an L-shaped main pipe cavity and a row of branch pipe cavities communicated with one side of the main pipe cavity are formed in the constraint cylinder 24, each branch pipe cavity is correspondingly communicated with one annular groove, and a hose 25 is communicated with the L-shaped main pipe cavity in the constraint cylinder 24.
The temporary movement mechanism 12 comprises a temporary movement integrated group 30, an arc clamping plate 31 clamped with the temporary movement integrated group 30 and a vertical rack 29 in transmission connection with the temporary movement integrated group 30, one end of the vertical rack 29 is fixed on the first L-shaped rod 14, the temporary movement integrated group 30 comprises a worm 32, a lap driving part 33, an F-shaped shaft plate 34, a lap shaft 35 and a unidirectional head 36, the F-shaped shaft plate 34 supports and positions the worm 32 and the unidirectional head 36, a lap shaft 35 is distributed between the worm 32 and the unidirectional head 36, the lap driving part 33 is clamped with the temporary movement integrated group 30, the lap driving part 33 is in transmission connection with the lap shaft 35, the F-shaped shaft plate 34 is fixed on the F-shaped plate frame 13, and one end of the worm 32 is in meshed transmission connection with a row of teeth arranged on the concave folding pushing frame 28.
The lap joint driving part 33 comprises an E-shaped clamping plate 37, a folding column frame 38, a pressure elastic sheet 39, a buffer elastic sheet 40 and an L-shaped push plate 41, one end of the lap joint driving part 33 is fixed on the F-shaped plate frame 13, the E-shaped clamping plate 37 slides through a plurality of square holes formed in the lap joint driving part 33, one side edge of the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is fixed on the binding cylinder 24, the other side edge of the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is clamped into a row of arc grooves formed in the E-shaped clamping plate 37 by arranging a plurality of convex blocks, one side edge of the pressure elastic sheet 39 is fixed on the folding column frame 38, the other side edge of the pressure elastic sheet 39 is fixed on the E-shaped clamping plate 37, the buffer elastic sheet 40 is supported and connected between the L-shaped push plate 41 and the E-shaped clamping plate 37, and the L-shaped push plate 41 supports the lap joint shaft 35.
The L-shaped push plate 41 slides through an L-shaped square hole formed in the column folding frame 38, the lap joint shaft 35 comprises a cylinder, a gear fixed at one end of the cylinder and a plate body fixed at the other end of the cylinder, the plate body on the lap joint shaft 35 is inserted into a plate groove formed in the worm 32 in a sliding mode, the cylinder on the lap joint shaft 35 is sleeved in a cylinder body formed in the L-shaped push plate 41, the unidirectional head 36 comprises a unidirectional bearing 43, a ring gear 42 fixedly sleeved outside the unidirectional bearing 43 and a power shaft 44 fixedly sleeved inside the unidirectional bearing 43, the ring gear 42 is meshed with the vertical rack 29, the power shaft 44 is sleeved in a through hole formed in the F-shaped shaft plate 34, and the bottom surface of the gear on the lap joint shaft 35 is opposite to the gear groove formed in the end part of the power shaft 44.
According to the invention, the binding tool 10, the oil tool 11 and the temporary movement mechanism 12 are matched to ensure that the first L-shaped rod 14 cannot be blocked in the lifting process, and because the blocking transmission can cause the blocking of the change of mechanical parts in the micrometer 5, the lower extending rod on the micrometer 5 cannot be screwed out, and the accuracy of test data can be influenced.
Referring to fig. 4, the maximum contact surface between the binding tool 10 and the first L-shaped rod 14 is the binding cylinder 24, the binding cylinder 24 can only lift under the control of the guide arc plate 23, and the arc clamping plate 31 is clamped by the E-shaped clamping plate 37, the arc clamping plate 31 and the binding cylinder 24 are synchronously fixed, so that the binding cylinder 24 is not moving in the vertical direction, and finally the static binding cylinder 24 supports the first L-shaped rod 14, and cooperates with the F-shaped plate frame 13 to limit the first L-shaped rod 14, so that the first L-shaped rod 14 stably lifts, the first L-shaped rod 14 lifts for a long time, and the binding cylinder 24 with the maximum contact surface and the first L-shaped rod 14 possibly have dry and blocked, and the environmental dryness or dust can possibly cause blocked, therefore, the invention eliminates blocking by an automatic lubrication mechanism, ensures that the first L-shaped rod 14 and the leading rod 3 are lifted in a sliding way, particularly if the first L-shaped rod 14 and the binding cylinder 24 are dry, then the first L-shaped rod 14 is lifted and lowered to drive the restraint cylinder 24 to lift, that is, break the clamping state, the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is lifted and lowered to support the E-shaped clamping plate 37 in a reaction way, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the E-shaped clamping plate 37 is lifted and moved, then the L-shaped pushing plate 41 is driven by the buffer elastic sheet 40 to move to drive the lap joint shaft 35, the lap joint shaft 35 is axially moved to be inserted into a gear-shaped groove of the power shaft 44, thus temporarily setting up a transmission path, in particular to drive the vertical rack 29 to always synchronously lift and lower along with the first L-shaped rod 14, drive the ring cylinder gear 42 by the vertical rack 29, then drive the power shaft 44 to rotate unidirectionally through the unidirectional bearing 43, drive the worm 32 through the lap joint shaft 35, the worm 32 continuously rotate unidirectionally to drive the concave push frame 28 to move, the concave push frame 28 pushes the piston plate 27, the piston plate 27 moves towards the interior of the oil box 26, the grease in the oil box 26 is extruded, the grease is injected into the constraint cylinder 24 through the hose 25 and then is diffused to the ring groove between the constraint cylinder 24 and the first L-shaped rod 14, so that the misplacement sliding of the first L-shaped rod 14 and the constraint cylinder 24 can smear the grease, the constraint cylinder 24 and the first L-shaped rod 14 are fully lubricated, and the problem of dry and unsmooth clamping is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a glass bottle wall thickness testing arrangement which characterized in that: comprises a chassis (1), a data acquisition system for data collection and processing is arranged in the chassis (1), data information is displayed through a display (8) fixed on the chassis (1), and a data sheet is generated through a printer (9) arranged on the chassis (1), a lifting mechanism (2) is further arranged at the corner position in the chassis (1), a main guide rod (3) is arranged above the chassis (1), the lifting mechanism (2) is connected with the main guide rod (3), two sub-frames (4) are fixed on the main guide rod (3), each sub-frame (4) is fixedly provided with a micrometer (5), the micrometer (5) is electrically connected with a data acquisition system wire, a bottom thickness measuring rod (6) is fixed on the chassis (1) below one micrometer (5), a wall thickness measuring mechanism (7) is fixed on the chassis (1) below the other micrometer (5), the wall thickness measuring mechanism (7) comprises a guide rail fixed on the chassis (1), a beam frame arranged on the guide rail and a lifting mechanism supporting the beam frame, a wall thickness measuring rod supported by the beam frame, the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a tension spring (12), a tie-down mechanism (14) and a template (13), the first L-shaped rod (14) in the lifting mechanism (2) penetrates through the shell of the chassis (1), the residual structure in the lifting mechanism (2) is distributed in the inner cavity arranged in the chassis (1), the restraint tool (10) restrains the upright rod section on the first L-shaped rod (14), the tension spring (16) and the disk tool (15) cooperate with the transverse rod section on the limit first L-shaped rod (14), one end of the F-shaped plate frame (13) is fixed on the shell of the chassis (1), the transverse rod section of the first L-shaped rod (14) penetrates through the square groove on the F-shaped plate frame (13), the oil tool (11) and the temporary movement mechanism (12) are arranged above the F-shaped plate frame (13), the temporary movement mechanism (12) and the oil tool (11) are in transmission connection, the movement mechanism (12) is connected between the restraint tool (10) and the first L-shaped rod (14), the oil tool (11) is connected with the restraint tool (10) for supplying oil, the upper end of the tension spring (16) is fixed on the first L-shaped rod (14), the lower end of the tension spring (16) is fixed on the shell of the first L-shaped rod (14), the lower end of the tension spring (16) is fixed on the first L-shaped rod (14), the first L-shaped rod (14) is in contact with the first L-shaped rod (15), the first L-shaped rod (15) is arranged at the top end of the first L-shaped rod (17, and the first L-shaped rod (15) is in contact with the first end of the chassis (3, and the first L-shaped rod (17 is arranged at the top end of the first end of the chassis (3 The utility model provides a first axle (19) and lift ring board (20), first axle (19) one end is fixed with lifts ring board (20), first axle (19) other end is fixed with first gear (17), first axle (19) activity cup joints in the through-hole of seting up on axle bed (18), axle bed (18) one end is fixed on F template frame (13), gyro wheel and lift ring board (20) edge contact on first L template (14), lift ring board (20) shape is the ring board, and ring board one side bottom surface is the step face, constraint utensil (10) are including interception ring board (21), spring (22), deflector arc board (23) and constraint section of thick bamboo (24), the upper and lower both ends of constraint section of thick bamboo (24) all distribute have interception ring board (21), and between interception ring board (21) and constraint section of thick bamboo (24) spring (22), the pole setting section on first L template (14) is passed from interception ring board (21), in spring (22) and the thick bamboo (24) slip, interception ring board (21) is fixed on deflector arc board (23) through setting up deflector arc board (23), deflector arc board (23) and support the deflector arc (24), the end is offered on flexible pipe (11) is fixed in the deflector arc board (23) of supporting on the chassis (25, the end of supporting the flexible pipe (11) is passed through to the support plate (10) The piston plate (27) and the concave folding pushing frame (28), the oil box (26) is a square box with one opening, the piston plate (27) is arranged in the sliding way in the opening, one end of the concave folding pushing frame (28) is fixed on the piston plate (27), the other end is in transmission connection with the temporary movement mechanism (12), one end of the hose (25) is fixedly connected with the binding cylinder (24), the other end of the hose (25) is fixedly communicated with the oil box (26), a row of annular grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the binding cylinder (24), a row of branch pipe cavities communicated with one side of the L-shaped main pipe cavity and the main pipe cavity are formed in the binding cylinder (24), each branch pipe cavity is correspondingly communicated with one annular groove, the hose (25) is communicated with the L-shaped main pipe cavity in the binding cylinder (24), the temporary movement mechanism (12) comprises a temporary movement group (30), an arc-shaped clamping plate (31) clamped with the temporary movement group (30) and a vertical rack (29) in transmission connection with the temporary movement group (30), one end of the vertical rack (29) is fixed on the first L-shaped rod (14), the temporary connection with the temporary movement mechanism (30) comprises a single-direction worm (32), a single-direction shaft (32) and a single-direction shaft (32) of the single-direction worm (32), and overlap joint axle (35) is distributed between worm (32) and one-way head (36), overlap joint drive portion (33) and temporary motion integration group (30) joint, and overlap joint drive portion (33) and overlap joint axle (35) transmission are connected, and F type arbor board (34) are fixed on F template frame (13), and worm (32) one end and concave roll over a row of tooth meshing transmission that set up on pushing away frame (28) are connected.
2. A glass bottle wall thickness testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: overlap joint drive division (33) are including E type cardboard (37), book post frame (38), pressure shell fragment (39), buffering shell fragment (40) and L type push pedal (41), overlap joint drive division (33) one end is fixed on F type board frame (13), a plurality of square holes of seting up on E type cardboard (37) slip through overlap joint drive division (33), arc cardboard (31) one side edge is fixed on constraint section of thick bamboo (24), arc cardboard (31) opposite side edge is through setting up a plurality of lug card and advance in one row of arc groove of seting up on E type cardboard (37), pressure shell fragment (39) one side edge is fixed on book post frame (38), and the opposite side edge is fixed on E type cardboard (37), support between L type push pedal (41) and E type cardboard (37) is connected with buffering shell fragment (40), and L type push pedal (41) support overlap joint axle (35).
3. A glass bottle wall thickness testing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the L-shaped push plate (41) slides through an L-shaped plate square hole formed in the folding column frame (38), the lap joint shaft (35) comprises a cylinder, a gear fixed at one end of the cylinder and a plate body fixed at the other end of the cylinder, the plate body on the lap joint shaft (35) is slidably inserted into a plate groove formed in the worm (32), the cylinder on the lap joint shaft (35) is sleeved in a cylinder body formed in the L-shaped push plate (41), the unidirectional head (36) comprises a unidirectional bearing (43), a ring cylinder gear (42) fixedly sleeved outside the unidirectional bearing (43) and a power shaft (44) fixedly sleeved inside the unidirectional bearing (43), the ring cylinder gear (42) is meshed with the vertical rack (29), the power shaft (44) is sleeved in a through hole formed in the F-shaped shaft plate (34), and the bottom surface of the gear on the lap joint shaft (35) is opposite to the gear-shaped groove formed in the end part of the power shaft (44).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311822049.0A CN117470063B (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2023-12-27 | Glass bottle wall thickness testing device |
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| CN202311822049.0A CN117470063B (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2023-12-27 | Glass bottle wall thickness testing device |
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| CN117470063A (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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