CN117466519B - Glass handicraft fusion forming device - Google Patents
Glass handicraft fusion forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117466519B CN117466519B CN202311822028.9A CN202311822028A CN117466519B CN 117466519 B CN117466519 B CN 117466519B CN 202311822028 A CN202311822028 A CN 202311822028A CN 117466519 B CN117466519 B CN 117466519B
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- frame
- mounting bracket
- rotating
- air
- mounting
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B9/00—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
- C03B9/02—Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles with the mouth; Auxiliary means therefor
- C03B9/03—Blow pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a glass artwork fusion forming device, and relates to the field of glass blow forming. The invention provides a glass artwork fusion forming device capable of blocking high-temperature gas backflow, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is rotationally connected with a rotating frame, a blowing pipe is arranged on the rotating frame, a first air duct is arranged on the mounting frame, a limiting ring is fixedly connected in the rotating frame, a mounting plate frame is arranged on one side, close to the blowing pipe, of the rotating frame, an elastic component is connected with the mounting plate frame, a blocking block is connected on one side, far away from the mounting plate frame, of the elastic component, and a blocking sleeve is connected on one side, close to the blocking block, of the mounting plate frame. According to the invention, the blocking block is matched with the blocking sleeve, gas normally flows into the blowpipe when an operator blows, the blocking block is matched with the limiting ring to block the rotating frame when the operator ventilates, and high-temperature gas flows out of the first air guide pipe through the blocking sleeve and the blocking block, so that the operator is effectively prevented from being injured due to backflow of the high-temperature gas during ventilation of the operator.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of glass blow molding, in particular to a glass artwork fusion molding device.
Background
The glass craft is formed by heating the glass material above its melting point to make the glass material plastic, and then adjusting and modifying the glass by stretching, extruding, embossing, etc. In the prior art, glass is generally molded in two forms, one is a mass production artwork manufactured by a die machine, and the glass product has high yield and low cost, but has uniform appearance, lower details and precision, and generally average price; the other is made manually by a conventional blowing process, and the blown glass product has changeable appearance, exquisite details and high price, but the yield of the glass product is relatively low, and long training and experience are required manually to blow the qualified glass product. The operating personnel generally adopt the blowpipe when blowing, and the blowpipe tail end connection molten state's glass material blows out gas through operating personnel self for gas passes through the blowpipe and gets into in the molten glass material, needs the operating personnel constantly to rotate the blowpipe during, adjusts the orientation of glass material gravity and the flow direction of blowing, because the gas that the human body once can blow out is limited, and a glass goods blowing needs operating personnel to blow many times, and in the clearance that operating personnel takes a breath, can exist the condition of backward flow after the molten glass of high temperature by the gas of blowing, leads to operating personnel to be injured.
Therefore, we have devised a glass artwork fusion forming device capable of blocking the backflow of high-temperature gas, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the operation staff is injured due to the condition that the blown gas flows back after passing through high-temperature molten glass in the ventilation gap of the operation staff in the prior art, the invention provides a glass artwork fusion forming device capable of blocking the backflow of the high-temperature gas.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a glass handicraft fusion forming device, includes the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket rotates and is connected with the rotating turret, the rotating turret is installed and is used for blowing the blowpipe of glass molten material, first air duct is installed to the mounting bracket, the rigid coupling has the restriction ring in the rotating turret, the rotating turret is close to one side of blowpipe is installed the installation grillage, the installation grillage is close to one side of restriction ring is connected with elastic component, elastic component keeps away from one side of installation grillage is connected with the sprue, the installation grillage is close to one side of sprue is connected with the plug, the plug with plug sliding connection, the intercommunication has the elastic tube between the plug with first air duct, the elastic tube with first air duct rotates to be connected.
Further, a round hole is formed in the plugging sleeve, and a round hole matched with the round hole in the plugging sleeve is formed in the plugging block.
Further, still including the instruction subassembly that is used for suggestion steam backward flow, instruct the subassembly set up in the mounting bracket, instruct the subassembly including the guide post of symmetric distribution, the guide post rigid coupling of symmetric distribution in the mounting bracket, the symmetric distribution sliding connection has the sign between the guide post, the sign rigid coupling has the swash plate, the swash plate passes the mounting bracket is located in the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is kept away from one side sliding connection of rotating bracket has the clamp plate frame, the mounting bracket is close to one side rotation of clamp plate frame is connected with the swivel plate, the swivel plate rigid coupling have the symmetric distribution with clamp plate frame extrusion complex first briquetting, the swivel plate with be connected with the torsional spring between the first briquetting.
Further, the rotating plate seals the mounting frame when in an inclined state.
Further, still including the air supplement subassembly that is used for the air supplement, the air supplement subassembly set up in the mounting bracket, the air supplement subassembly is including the second air duct, the second air duct connect in the mounting bracket, the pneumatic valve is installed to the second air duct, the mounting bracket internal rotation is connected with the rotating vane, rotation speed sensor is installed to the mounting bracket, rotation speed sensor with rotating vane electric connection, the air pump is installed to the mounting bracket, the air pump with second air duct intercommunication, the air pump with rotation speed sensor passes through electric connection.
Further, the second air duct passes through the mounting frame and is located inside the mounting frame, and the second air duct air outlet is located in the mounting frame and is located between the rotating frame and the rotating blades.
Further, the device comprises a speed reducing assembly for slowing down hot gas backflow, the speed reducing assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is hollow, a first guide pipe is communicated between the connecting block and the second air guide pipe, an expansion block is arranged on one side, close to the mounting plate frame, of the rotating frame, a second guide pipe is communicated between the expansion block and the connecting block, and the second guide pipe penetrates through the limiting ring.
Further, an air release valve is arranged on the connecting block, and a pressure valve is arranged on one side, close to the second air guide pipe, of the first guide pipe.
Further, the device further comprises a gas stopping component used for limiting rotation of the rotary vane, the gas stopping component is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a rotary block, the rotary block is rotationally connected with the air valve, the rotary block is rotationally connected with a swinging rod, the swinging rod is rotationally connected with a movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is in sliding connection with the mounting frame, and the limiting frame is in contact fit with the rotary vane.
Further, still including guaranteeing the chucking subassembly of installation stability, chucking subassembly set up in the rotating turret, chucking subassembly is including evenly distributed's support frame, evenly distributed the support frame set up in the rotating turret outside, evenly distributed rotate between the support frame and be connected with the swivel, the inboard evenly open of swivel has the recess, rotating turret sliding connection has evenly distributed's pressure frame, the pressure frame is close to one side rigid coupling of swivel has the second briquetting, the second briquetting with be connected with the pressure spring between the rotating turret, the second briquetting with the recess cooperation of swivel.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the blocking block is matched with the blocking sleeve, so that gas normally flows into the blowpipe when an operator blows, the blocking block is matched with the limiting ring to block the rotating frame when the operator ventilates, and high-temperature gas flows out of the first gas guide pipe through the blocking sleeve and the blocking block, so that the operator is effectively prevented from being injured due to backflow of the high-temperature gas during ventilation of the operator;
2. the indicator board moves upwards to prompt operators to escape high-temperature gas, and the operators need to be away from the mounting frame in time so as to avoid damage caused by the high-temperature gas; the right side of the mounting frame is blocked by rotating and resetting the rotating plate, so that the escaping gas is prevented from rushing out, and the damage of operators caused by not timely keeping away from the mounting frame is avoided;
3. the air pump is indirectly controlled to be started through the rotation speed sensor, and air is supplemented when the air blowing amount of an operator is insufficient, so that the high-temperature air is prevented from flowing back when the air blowing amount of the operator is insufficient;
4. the channel for high-temperature gas backflow is expanded and reduced through the expansion block, so that the speed of high-temperature gas backflow is slowed down;
5. the swing rod drives the movable frame and the limiting frame to move upwards, so that the limiting frame clamps the rotary blades, and the rotary blades are prevented from rotating when an operator does not blow air, so that the air pump is started at will to waste resources;
6. the blowing pipe is fixed through the clamping force generated by the rotating ring extrusion pressing frame, so that the stability of the installation of the blowing pipe and the rotating frame is enhanced, the stability of the installation of the rotating frame and the blowing pipe is ensured, the blowing pipe and the rotating frame are prevented from being separated in the blowing process of operators, and high-temperature molten glass is prevented from scalding a human body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the mounting frame, the rotating frame, the limiting ring and the like.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded perspective view of the confinement rings, plugs, and sleeves of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sign and the guide post according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the guide post, the sloping plate, the platen frame and other parts of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the pressing plate frame, the rotating plate and the torsion spring.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the air valve and the rotation speed sensor of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the air valve, the rotation speed sensor, the rotary vane and the like.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the air valve and the connecting block of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the components such as the connecting block and the expansion block of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating block, the swing rod, the moving frame and other parts of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating block, the swing rod, the moving frame and other parts of the invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating block, swing rod, moving frame and limiting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of parts such as a swivel and a support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the swivel, support frame, compression spring and other components of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the swivel, support frame, compression spring and other components of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: blow tube, 101: mounting bracket, 1011: rotating frame, 102: first airway, 103: confinement rings, 104: mounting plate rack, 105: elastic component, 106: blocking, 107: plugging, 108: elastic tube, 2: sign, 201: guide post, 202: swash plate, 203: platen frame, 204: swivel plate, 205: first briquetting, 206: torsion spring, 3: second airway, 301: gas valve, 302: rotational speed sensor, 303: rotating leaf, 304: air pump, 4: connection block, 401: first draft tube, 402: second draft tube, 403: expansion block, 5: turning block, 501: swing link, 502: moving rack, 503: limiting frame, 6: swivel, 601: support frame, 602: second briquetting, 603: pressing frame, 604: a compression spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1: 1-4, see glass handicraft fusion forming device, including mounting bracket 101, mounting bracket 101 is "factory" font, mounting bracket 101 downside is the installation department, the mounting bracket upside is hollow form's ventilation part, and the mounting bracket right side is the flat mouth form, be used for with operating personnel mouth contact, mounting bracket 101 left side spacing rotation is connected with the rotating stand 1011, the blowpipe 1 that is used for carrying out blowing to glass fusion material is installed in rotating stand 1011 left side, mounting bracket 101 installs first air duct 102, the rigid coupling has restriction ring 103 in the rotating stand 1011, mounting bracket 1011 is close to one side of blowpipe 1 installs grillage 104, mounting grillage 104 is located restriction ring 103 left side, one side that mounting grillage 104 is close to restriction ring 103 is connected with elastic component 105, elastic component 105 right side is connected with plug 106, one side that mounting grillage 104 is close to plug 107, plug 107 and plug 106 sliding connection, open on the plug 107 has the round hole, open in the plug 107 with plug hole complex round hole, the intercommunication has 108 between plug 106 and the first air duct 102, mounting bracket 108 and first air duct 108, mounting bracket 104 is located with plug 106, mounting bracket 104 is connected with plug 106 and air duct 108 through the round hole 108 in the back-flowing back hole of plug 106, plug 106 and plug 106 can be driven by the high-speed air duct 108 through the rotation of the rotating stand 102 and plug 106, plug 108 is connected with plug 106 from plug 108.
When the glass material at the left end outlet of the blowpipe 1 is blown and molded, because the molten glass material is in a high temperature state, after the operator blows out the gas, the blown gas possibly flows back during intermittent ventilation, and because the blown gas enters the glass melting material and causes the back flow gas to become high temperature gas after circulating in the glass melting material, the high temperature gas flows back and is extremely easy to cause the injury of the operator, in order to prevent the injury of the operator caused by the high temperature gas flowing back, the operator can use the device, firstly, the rotating frame 1011 and the blowpipe 1 are installed together, the blowing is carried out on the mounting frame 101, the gas is introduced into the glass material at the left end of the blowpipe 1, and the blowing process can be completed by rotating the rotating frame 1011 to drive the blowpipe 1 and the glass material to complete the normal blowing process, when the operator circulates towards the blowpipe 1 through the mounting frame 101, the gas can push the block 106 to move leftwards, the elastic component 105 is compressed, the block 106 is separated from the limiting ring 103, the rotating frame 1011 is not in a closed state any more, the passing through the gap between the block 103 and the block 106, and the blocking hole 107 is simultaneously separated from the circular hole 106.
When an operator ventilates, as no gas blows, the elastic component 105 can drive the blocking block 106 to move rightwards to reset, so that a round hole on the blocking block 106 is matched with a round hole on the blocking sleeve 107, and meanwhile, the blocking block 106 is matched with the limiting ring 103 to preliminarily seal the rotating frame 1011, so that most of reflux high-temperature gas cannot pass through the blocking block 106 and the limiting ring 103, can only enter the blocking block 106 through the round hole on the blocking sleeve 107, and flows out of the elastic pipe 108 and the first air guide pipe 102.
To sum up, through the cooperation of sprue bushing 106 and plug 107, gas normally flows into blow tube 1 when operating personnel blows, and the sprue bushing 106 blocks up the rotating frame 1011 with the cooperation of restriction ring 103 when operating personnel takes a breath, and high-temperature gas flows out from first air duct 102 through plug 107 and sprue bushing 106, and the effectual high-temperature gas backward flow that prevents during operating personnel takes a breath causes operating personnel to be injured.
Example 2: based on embodiment 1, see fig. 5-7, still include the instruction subassembly that is used for promoting the hot gas backward flow, instruct the subassembly to set up in mounting bracket 101, instruct the subassembly to including symmetrical distribution's guide post 201, symmetrical distribution's guide post 201 rigid coupling is in mounting bracket 101, sliding connection has sign 2 between the symmetrical distribution's guide post 201, sign 2 rigid coupling has swash plate 202, swash plate 202 left side horizontal height is higher than right side horizontal height, swash plate 202 passes mounting bracket 101 and is located mounting bracket 101, one side sliding connection of mounting bracket 101 flat mouth form has clamp plate frame 203, one side rotation that mounting bracket 101 is close to clamp plate frame 203 is connected with swivel plate 204, seal mounting bracket 101 when swivel plate 204 is the incline state, swivel plate 204 rigid coupling has symmetrical distribution with clamp plate frame 203 extrusion fit's first briquetting 205, be connected with torsional spring 206 between swivel plate 204 and the first briquetting 205.
Part of high-temperature gas possibly escapes from between the blocking block 106 and the limiting ring 103 and rushes into the mounting frame 101, so that in order to more effectively avoid the situation, when the high-temperature gas flows back and escapes into the mounting frame 101, the backflow gas rushes out to the right side and drives the inclined plate 202 to move upwards, so that the indication board 2 moves upwards to prompt operators of the high-temperature gas escape, and the operators need to be away from the mounting frame 101 in time so as to avoid damage caused by the high-temperature gas; when an operator blows, the operator holds the right side of the mounting frame 101 by using the mouth, the closed lips enable the pressing plate frame 203 to move downwards, the pressing plate frame 203 moves downwards to drive the first pressing block 205 to rotate clockwise, the first pressing block 205 drives the rotating plate 204 to rotate to a horizontal state, the torsion springs 206 deform, the mounting frame 101 is in an unblocked state, and the operator can blow the mounting frame 101; when the operator eyes observe that the indication board 2 moves, namely, high-temperature gas dissipation is represented, at the moment, the operator timely loosens the pressure plate frame 203 and keeps away from the installation frame 101, so that the pressure plate frame 203 is not extruded any more, the torsion spring 206 resets and drives the rotating plate 204 and the first pressing block 205 to reset, the first pressing block 205 resets and extrudes the pressure plate frame 203 to move upwards to reset, the rotating plate 204 rotates to reset and blocks the right side of the installation frame 101, and gas dissipation is avoided, so that the operator is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the operator is not timely far away from the installation frame 101.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, see fig. 8-9, still including the air supply subassembly that is used for the air supply, the air supply subassembly sets up in mounting bracket 101, the air supply subassembly is including second air duct 3, second air duct 3 connects in mounting bracket 101, second air duct 3 installs the pneumatic valve 301 that is used for controlling opening and closing of second air duct 3, mounting bracket 101 internal rotation is connected with swivel vane 303, mounting bracket 101 installs rotation speed sensor 302, rotation speed sensor 302 and swivel vane 303 electric connection, rotation speed sensor 302 is used for detecting swivel vane 303 rotational speed, mounting bracket 101 installs air pump 304, air pump 304 and second air duct 3 intercommunication, air pump 304 and rotation speed sensor 302 pass through electric connection, air pump 304 is used for carrying out the air supply when rotation speed sensor 302 detects swivel vane 303 rotational speed inadequately, second air duct 3 passes mounting bracket 101 and is located mounting bracket 101 inside, second air duct 3 gas outlet is located mounting bracket 101 and is located between swivel bracket 1011 and the swivel vane 303.
When the operator blows the mounting frame 101, since the vital capacity of the human body is limited, the first half of the air is sufficient during the blowing, the second half of the air starts to gradually decrease, when the first half of the air is sufficient, the back flow impulse of the back flow high temperature air is smaller than the force blown by the operator, so that the back flow high temperature air moves along with the air flow blown by the operator, when the second half of the air is gradually decreased, the back flow impulse of the back flow high temperature air may be larger than the force blown by the operator, and the high temperature air has a partial back flow condition, which is very dangerous during the blowing of the operator, so that the air needs to be supplemented when the second half of the air capacity of the operator is insufficient to prevent the back flow of the high temperature air, when the blowing is required, the operator rotates to open the air valve 301, when an operator blows, the rotating vane 303 is driven to rotate, the rotating speed sensor 302 detects the rotating speed of the rotating vane 303, the rotating speed of the rotating vane 303 is higher when the front half section of the operator blows, the rotating speed component of the rear half section of the operator slows down, the rotating speed of the rotating vane 303 slows down, when the rotating speed sensor 302 detects that the rotating speed of the rotating vane 303 slows down, an electric signal is sent to the control module, the control module controls the air pump 304 to start, the air pump 304 starts to pump air, the air flows out from the second air guide pipe 3, the air of the second air guide pipe 402 is blown to the blowing pipe 1 from the mounting frame 101, air supplementing is carried out when the air blowing amount of the operator is insufficient, so that high-temperature air backflow is prevented, and when the rotating speed sensor 302 detects that the rotating speed of the rotating vane 303 is recovered to be normal or the rotating vane 303 stops moving, the air pump 304 stops moving.
Referring to fig. 10-11, the device further comprises a speed reducing assembly for slowing down the backflow of hot gas, the speed reducing assembly is arranged on the mounting frame 101, the speed reducing assembly comprises a connecting block 4, the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 101, the connecting block 4 is hollow, a gas release valve is installed on the connecting block 4, a first guide pipe 401 is communicated between the connecting block 4 and the second gas guide pipe 3, a pressure valve is installed on one side, close to the second gas guide pipe 3, of the first guide pipe 401, an expansion block 403 is arranged on one side, close to the mounting plate frame 104, of the rotating frame 1011, a second guide pipe 402 is communicated between the expansion block 403 and the connecting block 4, and the second guide pipe 402 penetrates through the limiting ring 103.
When the operator blows out the last gas, the blowing is finished, the glass material is expanded to the maximum state, because no gas is blown in again, the high-temperature glass material can squeeze the high-temperature gas in the glass material under normal temperature cooling, the high-temperature gas expanded in the glass material can flow back quickly, the high-temperature gas which flows back quickly can possibly wash out the blocking block 106 and the limiting ring 103, therefore, the speed of the high-temperature gas backflow needs to be slowed down, the operator closes the gas valve 301 when blowing out the last gas, at this time, the gas pumped out by the gas pump 304 can enter the first guide pipe 401 through the second gas guide pipe 3, the gas cannot flow out of the gas valve 301, the gas pressure in the lower half section of the second gas guide pipe 3 and the first guide pipe 401 is increased due to the fact that the gas pumped out by the gas pump 304 is used for flushing the pressure valve, the gas flows into the connecting block 4 from the first guide pipe 401, the gas flows into the expansion block 403 through the second guide pipe 402, the expansion block 403 is a special material which cannot be influenced by the high-temperature gas, the expansion block 403 expands and reduces the speed of the high-temperature gas backflow, and after the operation is finished, the operator presses the gas valve 403.
Referring to fig. 12-14, the air stopping assembly for limiting the rotation of the rotary vane 303 is further included, the air stopping assembly is disposed on the mounting frame 101, the air stopping assembly includes a rotary block 5, the rotary block 5 is connected to a rotary switch of the air valve 301, the rotary switch of the air valve 301 is driven to rotate when rotated, the rotary block 5 is rotationally connected with a swing rod 501, the swing rod 501 is rotationally connected with a moving frame 502, the moving frame 502 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 503, the limiting frame 503 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 101, and the limiting frame 503 is in contact fit with the rotary vane 303.
In order to prevent the air pump 304 from being started randomly and wasting resources due to rotation of the rotary vane 303 when an operator does not blow air, when the operator rotates to open the switch of the air valve 301, the rotary block 5 is driven to rotate, so that the movable frame 502 and the limiting frame 503 are driven to move downwards through the swing rod 501, the limiting frame 503 is not used for clamping the rotary vane 303, when the operator reverses to close the switch of the air valve 301, the rotary block 5 is driven to reverse, so that the movable frame 502 and the limiting frame 503 are driven to move upwards through the swing rod 501, the limiting frame 503 is used for clamping the rotary vane 303, and rotation of the rotary vane 303 when the operator does not blow air is prevented.
Example 4: on the basis of embodiment 3, see fig. 15-17, still including the chucking subassembly that guarantees installation stability, chucking subassembly sets up in the rotating turret 1011, chucking subassembly is including evenly distributed's support frame 601, evenly distributed's support frame 601 sets up in the rotating turret 1011 outside, it is connected with swivel 6 to rotate between the evenly distributed's support frame 601, evenly open flutedly in the swivel 6 inboard, rotating turret 1011 sliding connection has evenly distributed's pressure frame 603, pressure frame 603 outside rigid coupling has second briquetting 602, second briquetting 602 outside edge is the inclined plane, be connected with pressure spring 604 between second briquetting 602 and the rotating turret 1011, second briquetting 602 cooperates with the recess of swivel 6.
In order to ensure the stability of the installation of the rotating frame 1011 and the blowing pipe 1, the blowing pipe 1 is prevented from being separated from the rotating frame 1011 in the blowing process of an operator, the high-temperature molten glass is prevented from scalding a human body, after the blowing pipe 1 is inserted into the rotating frame 1011, the operator rotates the rotating ring 6, so that the groove of the rotating ring 6 is no longer matched with the second pressing block 602, the rotating ring 6 presses the second pressing block 602 to move inwards, the pressing frame 603 is driven to move inwards, the pressure spring 604 is compressed, the pressing frame 603 is pressed on the blowing pipe 1, the blowing pipe 1 is fixed by the clamping force generated by the pressing frame 603 pressed by the rotating ring 6, so that the stability of the installation of the blowing pipe 1 and the rotating frame 1011 is enhanced, after the operation is finished, the operator can reverse the rotating ring 6, so that the groove of the rotating ring 6 is rotated again to be matched with the second pressing block 602, and the pressure spring 604 resets to drive the second pressing block 602 and the pressing frame 603 to reset, thereby the blowing pipe 1 is loosened.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A glass craft fusion forming device is characterized in that: including mounting bracket (101), mounting bracket (101) are rotated and are connected with rotating bracket (1011), blowpipe (1) that is used for carrying out the blowing to glass molten material is installed to rotating bracket (1011), first air duct (102) are installed to mounting bracket (101), rigid coupling has restriction ring (103) in rotating bracket (1011), mounting bracket (104) are installed to one side that rotating bracket (1011) is close to blowpipe (1), one side that mounting bracket (104) is close to restriction ring (103) is connected with elastic component (105), one side that elastic component (105) kept away from mounting bracket (104) is connected with shutoff piece (106), one side that mounting bracket (104) is close to shutoff piece (106) is connected with plug (107), plug (107) with plug (106) sliding connection, the intercommunication has elastic tube (108) between plug (106) and first air duct (102), elastic tube (108) are connected with first air duct (102) rotation, plug (107) and plug (106) are equipped with when plug (106) and plug (106) are opened in the round hole, the blocking block (106) is matched with the limiting ring (103) to preliminarily seal the rotating frame (1011), so that most of the reflowed high-temperature gas cannot pass through the blocking block (106) and the limiting ring (103), and can only enter the blocking block (106) through a round hole on the blocking sleeve (107), and then flows out of the elastic tube (108) and the first air guide tube (102).
2. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 1 wherein: still including being used for suggestion steam backward flow indicate the subassembly, indicate the subassembly set up in mounting bracket (101), indicate the subassembly including symmetric distribution guide post (201), symmetric distribution guide post (201) rigid coupling in mounting bracket (101), symmetric distribution sliding connection has sign (2) between guide post (201), sign (2) rigid coupling has swash plate (202), swash plate (202) pass mounting bracket (101) and be located in mounting bracket (101), one side sliding connection that mounting bracket (101) kept away from rotating bracket (1011) has clamp plate frame (203), mounting bracket (101) are close to one side rotation of clamp plate frame (203) is connected with swivel plate (204), when not right mounting bracket (101) are blown, swivel plate (204) rotate and reset and block up mounting bracket (101), swivel plate (204) rigid coupling have symmetric distribution with clamp plate frame (203) extrusion complex first briquetting (205), swivel plate (204) with first briquetting (205) are connected with torsional spring (206).
3. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 2 wherein: the rotating plate (204) seals the mounting frame (101) when in an inclined state.
4. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 3 wherein: still including being used for the air supplement subassembly, the air supplement subassembly set up in mounting bracket (101), the air supplement subassembly is including second air duct (3), second air duct (3) connect in mounting bracket (101), pneumatic valve (301) are installed to second air duct (3), rotational speed sensor (302) are installed in mounting bracket (101) internal rotation is connected with rotating vane (303), rotational speed sensor (302) with rotating vane (303) electric connection, air pump (304) are installed to mounting bracket (101), air pump (304) with second air duct (3) intercommunication, air pump (304) with rotational speed sensor (302) pass through electric connection.
5. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 4 wherein: the second air duct (3) passes through the mounting frame (101) and is positioned inside the mounting frame (101), and the air outlet of the second air duct (3) is positioned in the mounting frame (101) and between the rotating frame (1011) and the rotating blade (303).
6. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 5 wherein: still including being used for slowing down the decelerator assembly of steam backward flow, decelerator assembly set up in mounting bracket (101), decelerator assembly is including connecting block (4), connecting block (4) rigid coupling in mounting bracket (101), connecting block (4) are cavity form, connecting block (4) with the intercommunication has first honeycomb duct (401) between second air duct (3), rotating turret (1011) are close to one side of mounting plate frame (104) is provided with expansion block (403), expansion block (403) with the intercommunication has second honeycomb duct (402) between connecting block (4), second honeycomb duct (402) pass restriction ring (103).
7. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 6 wherein: and a gas release valve is arranged on the connecting block (4), and a pressure valve is arranged on one side of the first guide pipe (401) close to the second air guide pipe (3).
8. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 7 wherein: still including being used for limiting the gas stopping subassembly that rotates leaf (303), the gas stopping subassembly set up in mounting bracket (101), the gas stopping subassembly is including changeing piece (5), changeing piece (5) rotate connect in pneumatic valve (301), changeing piece (5) rotate and be connected with pendulum rod (501), pendulum rod (501) rotate and be connected with movable frame (502), movable frame (502) rigid coupling has restriction frame (503), restriction frame (503) with mounting bracket (101) sliding connection, restriction frame (503) with leaf (303) contact cooperation.
9. A glass artwork fusion forming device according to claim 8 wherein: still including guaranteeing the chucking subassembly of installation stability, the chucking subassembly set up in rotating turret (1011), the chucking subassembly including evenly distributed support frame (601), evenly distributed support frame (601) set up in the rotating turret (1011) outside, evenly distributed rotate between support frame (601) and be connected with swivel (6), evenly open flutedly in swivel (6) inboard, rotating turret (1011) sliding connection has evenly distributed pressure frame (603), pressure frame (603) are close to one side rigid coupling of swivel (6) has second briquetting (602), second briquetting (602) with be connected with pressure spring (604) between rotating turret (1011), second briquetting (602) with the recess cooperation of swivel (6).
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CN202311822028.9A CN117466519B (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2023-12-27 | Glass handicraft fusion forming device |
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CN202311822028.9A CN117466519B (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2023-12-27 | Glass handicraft fusion forming device |
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CN117466519B true CN117466519B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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WO1984003495A1 (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-13 | Emhart Ind | Improved blowhead apparatus |
CN1263056A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-16 | 杨大中 | Artistic glass tube blowing method and its special-purpose tool |
TWM373361U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-02-01 | Kuo Tai Glass Mfg Co | Blowpipe having easy-to-replaced mouthpiece |
CN103723908A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-16 | 南通威明精工机械有限公司 | Glass blowpipe |
CN208717151U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆荣成玻璃制品有限公司 | Device for shaping glass |
CN210764969U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-16 | 济宁北汇玻璃有限公司 | Special servo air blowing and supplementing device for glass wine bottle forming |
CN114702230A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-05 | 黄乐天 | Glass bottle blowing equipment and blowing process |
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2023
- 2023-12-27 CN CN202311822028.9A patent/CN117466519B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1984003495A1 (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-13 | Emhart Ind | Improved blowhead apparatus |
CN1263056A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-16 | 杨大中 | Artistic glass tube blowing method and its special-purpose tool |
TWM373361U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-02-01 | Kuo Tai Glass Mfg Co | Blowpipe having easy-to-replaced mouthpiece |
CN103723908A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-16 | 南通威明精工机械有限公司 | Glass blowpipe |
CN208717151U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆荣成玻璃制品有限公司 | Device for shaping glass |
CN210764969U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-16 | 济宁北汇玻璃有限公司 | Special servo air blowing and supplementing device for glass wine bottle forming |
CN114702230A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-05 | 黄乐天 | Glass bottle blowing equipment and blowing process |
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CN117466519A (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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