CN117447307A - Preparation method of Tapinarof - Google Patents

Preparation method of Tapinarof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117447307A
CN117447307A CN202311438071.5A CN202311438071A CN117447307A CN 117447307 A CN117447307 A CN 117447307A CN 202311438071 A CN202311438071 A CN 202311438071A CN 117447307 A CN117447307 A CN 117447307A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound
tapinarof
reaction
synthesis
steps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311438071.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟荣斌
程斌斌
陈川
柳文博
王洁芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Pharmacopoeia Reference Material Development Hubei Co ltd
Original Assignee
Standard Pharmacopoeia Reference Material Development Hubei Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Pharmacopoeia Reference Material Development Hubei Co ltd filed Critical Standard Pharmacopoeia Reference Material Development Hubei Co ltd
Priority to CN202311438071.5A priority Critical patent/CN117447307A/en
Publication of CN117447307A publication Critical patent/CN117447307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/01Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis
    • C07C37/055Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis the substituted group being bound to oxygen, e.g. ether group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/06Antipsoriatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/18Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
    • C07C41/30Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by increasing the number of carbon atoms, e.g. by oligomerisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/67Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C45/68Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a Tapinarof, in particular to a novel method for preparing the Tapinarof. The method comprises the following steps: 1) Compound I (chemical name: 4-bromo-3, 5-dimethoxy benzaldehyde) and isopropyl potassium trifluoroborate to obtain intermediate IIThe method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the 2) Reacting the intermediate II with diethyl benzyl phosphate under the action of potassium tert-butoxide to obtain an intermediate III; 3) And (3) under the action of sodium ethanethiol, carrying out a demethylation reaction on the intermediate III to obtain a final product Tapinarof. The process route provided by the invention has the advantages that: the method has the advantages of short route, low-cost and easily-obtained raw materials, simple and convenient operation, mild conditions, high reaction yield, environment friendliness and easy industrial production, and avoids the use of dangerous drastic drugs and supervision dangerous chemicals.

Description

Preparation method of Tapinarof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a synthesis method of Tapinarof, in particular to a novel method for preparing Tapinarof.
Background
Mavacamten (trade name)) Is an aromatic hydrocarbon receptor modulator of 'first-in-class', plays an important role in regulating autoimmune reaction, and is approved to be marketed by FDA in 5/23 of 2022 for the local treatment of adult plaque psoriasis. The CAS registry number is 79338-84-4, and the structural formula is shown below.
At present, only patent US20080255245 reports the synthetic route of Tapinarof, and the starting material 3, 5-dihydroxybenzoic acid is prepared with the Tapinarof through 6 steps of chemical reactions as shown below.
The technical route has the following defects: 1) In the reaction step, the method is used for monitoring extremely toxic dangerous chemicals, such as dimethyl sulfate, lithium aluminum hydride, sodium hydrogen, organic chromium reagents, boron tribromide and the like, has poor use and transportation convenience, has great harm to human bodies and the environment, and is not beneficial to the amplification reaction; 2) The reaction conditions are harsh, the reaction time is long, for example, the isopropyl process in the second step needs 7 days, and the final demethylation step needs to be carried out at-78 ℃; 3) The total reaction yield is only 26.8%, the atom economy is poor, the post-treatment is complex, more waste liquid is generated, and the environmental protection and the industrial production requirements are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the yield is low in the technical route and the extremely toxic supervision hazardous chemical is used at the same time, which is unfavorable for environmental protection and industrial production, the invention provides a novel method for Tapinarof synthesis, which adopts the following technical route:
the method comprises the following operation steps:
s1 Synthesis of Compound II
Dissolving the compound I in dioxane, adding potassium isopropyl trifluoroborate, dibenzylidene acetone dipalladium, and carrying out nitrogen protection reaction to obtain a compound II;
s2: synthesis of Compound III
Dissolving the compound II in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, adding potassium tert-butoxide and diethyl benzyl phosphate, and reacting to obtain a compound III;
s3: synthesis of Tapinarof
Dissolving the compound III in ethanol, adding sodium ethanethiol, stirring for reaction, and performing acidification and recrystallization to obtain Tapinarof.
Wherein, in the step S1, the reaction temperature is 80 ℃, and the compound I: potassium isopropyl trifluoroborate: the molar ratio of the tri dibenzylidene acetone dipalladium is 1:1:0.05
Wherein, compound II in step S2: potassium tert-butoxide: the molar ratio of the diethyl benzyl phosphate is 1:2:1, the reaction temperature was 70 ℃.
Wherein, in the step S3, the reaction temperature is 70 ℃; compound III: the molar ratio of the sodium ethanethiol is 1:3; the acidified solution is concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the recrystallization solvent is ethanol.
Advantageous effects
1. When the SUZUKI reaction is carried out on the compound I by adopting a starting material completely different from the prior art, the required target product is difficult to prepare by adopting conventional coupling reaction conditions due to larger steric hindrance of bromine, so that the inventor obtains that the compound II can be prepared in high yield by adopting the protection reaction of isopropyl potassium trifluoroborate, dibenzylideneacetone dipalladium and nitrogen through experimental condition tests, wherein the important consideration is that the compound with small steric hindrance is isopropyl potassium trifluoroborate, and obviously, the aim of the invention cannot be realized by common isopropyl substituent.
2. The total yield of the invention is 81.9%, the purity is 100%, the total yield is far higher than the total yield (26.8%) of the prior art route, the unexpected technical effect is generated, and the invention is very suitable for industrial production.
3. The invention provides a novel method for preparing Tapinarof, which avoids monitoring extremely toxic dangerous chemicals such as dimethyl sulfate, lithium aluminum hydride, sodium hydrogen, organic chromium reagents, boron tribromide and the like, and greatly reduces the harm to human bodies and the environment.
4. The method has the advantages of short route, low-cost and easily-obtained raw materials, mild reaction conditions and better atom economy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a MS detection pattern of Tapinarof;
FIG. 2 is a hydrogen spectrum detection pattern of Tapinarof;
FIG. 3 is a carbon spectrum detection spectrum of Tapinarof.
Detailed Description
The following specific examples are provided to further illustrate the present invention in detail in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. The experimental methods in the invention are conventional methods unless otherwise specified. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The progress of the reaction of the present invention can be monitored by conventional monitoring methods in the art (e.g., TLC, HPLC or NMR), typically using the point of reaction at which the starting material has disappeared.
The chemicals and starting materials of the present invention were purchased from saen chemical technology (Shanghai) limited.
Example 1:
example 1 of the present invention provides a process for the preparation of intermediate II, which is synthesized as follows:
the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
compound I (100 g,408.04 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (1.0L), potassium isopropyltrifluoroborate (61.20 g,408.04 mmol) was added, the dipalladium trisdibenzylideneacetone (18.68 g,20.40 mmol) was replaced 3 times with nitrogen, followed by stirring at 80℃for 10h, TLC detection was carried out until compound I disappeared, solvent was removed under reduced pressure, dichloromethane (2L x 3) and water (4L) were added, liquid extraction was carried out, thiourea resin (50 g) was added to the organic layer and stirred for 24 hours, suction filtration was carried out, solvent was removed under reduced pressure, MTBE was slurried to give 81g of pure compound II, yield 95.32%, ESI-MS (m/z): 209.1.
Example 2:
example 2 of the present invention provides a process for the preparation of intermediate III, which is synthesized as follows:
the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
compound II (81 g,388.94 mmol) was dissolved in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (1.0L), potassium t-butoxide (87.29 g,777.89 mmol) was added, diethyl benzyl phosphate (88.77 g,388.94 mmol) was subsequently reacted at 70℃for 8h, TLC was used to detect the disappearance of compound II, water (5.0L) was added to the reaction system, a large amount of white solid was separated out, suction filtration was performed, and the filter cake was washed with dichloromethane (40 mL. Times.2) to obtain compound III as a white solid intermediate III 101g, yield 91.96%, ESI-MS (m/z): 283.2.
Example 3:
embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for preparing tapinaof:
intermediate III (101 g,357.67 mmol) is dissolved in ethanol (1.0L), sodium ethanethiol (90.25 g,1.07 mol) is added, stirring reaction is carried out for 12h at 70 ℃, TLC detection is carried out until the compound I disappears, cooling is carried out to room temperature, concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to adjust the pH of the solution to be 3-4, suction filtration is carried out, and the filter cake is recrystallized through ethanol (2.1L) to obtain the pure product of Tapinarof. The white solid obtained by the method was 85g, and the yield was 93.44%, ESI-MS (m/z, negative ion mode): 252.9.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ9.06(s,2H),7.57(d,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.35(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.24(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=16.3Hz,1H),6.89(d,J=16.3Hz,1H),6.49(s,2H),3.50–3.40(m,1H),1.25(d,J=7.1Hz,6H).
13 C NMR(101MHz,DMSO)δ156.87,137.51,135.24,129.41,129.13,127.84,127.21,126.83,120.60,105.64,24.16,21.07.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The synthesis method of Tapinarof is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following operation steps:
s1 Synthesis of Compound II
Dissolving the compound I in dioxane, adding potassium isopropyl trifluoroborate, dibenzylidene acetone dipalladium, and carrying out nitrogen protection reaction to obtain a compound II;
s2: synthesis of Compound III
Dissolving the compound II in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, adding potassium tert-butoxide and diethyl benzyl phosphate, and reacting to obtain a compound III;
s3: synthesis of Tapinarof
Dissolving the compound III in ethanol, adding sodium ethanethiol, stirring for reaction, and performing acidification and recrystallization to obtain Tapinarof.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S1 the reaction temperature is 80 ℃, compound I: potassium isopropyl trifluoroborate: the molar ratio of the tri dibenzylidene acetone dipalladium is 1:1:0.05.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, compound II: potassium tert-butoxide: the molar ratio of the diethyl benzyl phosphate is 1:2:1, the reaction temperature was 70 ℃.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the reaction temperature in step S3 is 70 ℃; compound III: the molar ratio of the sodium ethanethiol is 1:3; the acidified solution is concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the recrystallization solvent is ethanol.
CN202311438071.5A 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Preparation method of Tapinarof Pending CN117447307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311438071.5A CN117447307A (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Preparation method of Tapinarof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311438071.5A CN117447307A (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Preparation method of Tapinarof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117447307A true CN117447307A (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89579644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311438071.5A Pending CN117447307A (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Preparation method of Tapinarof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117447307A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1563842A (en) Phenyl-acetic acids and derivatives thereof
CN112979498A (en) Preparation method of 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl benzonitrile
CN114315823B (en) Intermediate of berberine hydrochloride and analogues thereof and preparation method thereof
KR20010053294A (en) Method for producing ortho-alkylated benzoic acid derivatives
CN117447307A (en) Preparation method of Tapinarof
WO2018205299A1 (en) 4,5-disubstituted-1-hydro-pyrrole(2,3-f)quinolone-2,7,9-tricarboxylate compound and applications
CN112028748A (en) Preparation method of 2, 5-dimethoxychlorobenzene
CN114181097B (en) Synthesis method of methoxamine hydrochloride
CN115850254A (en) Synthetic method of sulfuryl pyraflufen
CN112209859B (en) Preparation method of Iguratimod intermediate
CN112062731B (en) Synthesis method of 1-phenyl-5-mercapto tetrazole
JP5448572B2 (en) Acetyl compound, method for producing the acetyl compound, and method for producing a naphthol compound using the acetyl compound
KR20090064456A (en) Process for the preparation of trifluoroethoxytoluenes
CN118063381A (en) Preparation method of Tirbanibulin
US4521616A (en) Method for the preparation of fluoroanthranilic acids
CA2867936C (en) Industrial method for manufacturing high-purity methiozolin
CN108299206B (en) Purification method of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
CN114456048B (en) Preparation method of penconazole intermediate
US5945556A (en) Process for preparing N-carboxymethylene-4-chloro-anthranilic acid and its dialkyl esters
CN108484495B (en) Synthetic method of 3-bromo-7-hydroxyquinoline
CN115873004B (en) Polyhedral boron hydride dodecahydrododecaboric acid bis (triethylene diamine) and synthetic method thereof
WO2008126104A2 (en) Novel process for preparation of adapalene
WO2017037296A1 (en) Stable adducts of 2-iodoxybenzoic acid
JP3790880B2 (en) Novel trilithium salt or tripotassium salt hydrate of 2,4,6-trimercapto-1,3,5-triazine, and method for producing hydrate and anhydride
CN117285472A (en) Preparation method of Mavacamten

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination