CN117446939A - Improved generation textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device - Google Patents

Improved generation textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117446939A
CN117446939A CN202311782216.3A CN202311782216A CN117446939A CN 117446939 A CN117446939 A CN 117446939A CN 202311782216 A CN202311782216 A CN 202311782216A CN 117446939 A CN117446939 A CN 117446939A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
treatment tank
wastewater treatment
stirring
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311782216.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
劳爱君
王家灿
吕强强
周景新
张润梓
孙皓熙
孙海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yangxin Hualong Textile Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Yangxin Hualong Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yangxin Hualong Textile Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Yangxin Hualong Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311782216.3A priority Critical patent/CN117446939A/en
Publication of CN117446939A publication Critical patent/CN117446939A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • B01F27/951Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis with at least one stirrer mounted on the sun axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/33Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
    • B01F35/332Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation alternately changing the direction of rotation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71805Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75455Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
    • B01F35/754551Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/305Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, and provides an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device which comprises a treatment tank mechanism, a drug discharging mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a support frame and a rotating support frame, wherein the drug discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank mechanism, the upper end of the drug discharging mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the treatment tank mechanism, and the discharging mechanism and the stirring mechanism are arranged in the treatment tank mechanism. The flow control valve at the lower end of the medicine storage tank reciprocally rotates around the axial position of the wastewater treatment tank, so that the flocculant and the decolorant are added more uniformly when the flocculant and the decolorant are added into the printing and dyeing wastewater, the feeding mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to rotate, the flocculant and the decolorant are stirred in the wastewater treatment tank timely when the flocculant and the decolorant are added into the printing and dyeing wastewater, vortex cannot be generated when the stirring mechanism rotates, the stirring speed is faster, and the effect is better.

Description

Improved generation textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, in particular to an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device.
Background
The textile printing and dyeing wastewater has the characteristics of large water quantity, high organic pollutant content, large alkalinity, large water quality change and the like, belongs to one of industrial wastewater difficult to treat, contains dye, slurry, auxiliary agent, oiling agent, acid and alkali, fiber impurities, sand substances, inorganic salt and the like, and comprises desizing wastewater, scouring wastewater, bleaching wastewater, mercerizing wastewater, dyeing wastewater, printing wastewater, finishing process wastewater and alkali reduction wastewater, and can cause serious environmental pollution if not treated and directly discharged into farmlands or water bodies.
In the process of treating the printing and dyeing wastewater, the use of the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent for treating the printing and dyeing wastewater has long been known, the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent can remove chromaticity and suspended matters in the printing and dyeing wastewater and can reduce partial COD, and different decolorizing agents and flocculating agents have different treatment effects on the printing and dyeing wastewater, so that the medicament selection has great significance on the treatment of the printing and dyeing wastewater, and the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent commonly used for the printing and dyeing wastewater are cationic polyamine decolorizing flocculating agents, cationic starch decolorizing flocculating agents, polydimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride decolorizing flocculating agents, anionic polyacrylamide, cationic polyacrylamide and the like.
In the prior art, when the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent are used for flocculating and decolorizing the printing and dyeing sewage, the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent are directly added into the printing and dyeing sewage after preliminary filtration, and the sewage is stirred by using a stirrer, so that the decolorizing agent and the flocculating agent are quickly dissolved into the printing and dyeing sewage to flocculate and decolorize, but the direct fixed-point addition of the flocculating agent and the decolorizing agent can lead to the precipitation of the flocculating agent and the decolorizing agent to the bottom of the printing and dyeing sewage, the stirring and mixing time is long, the stirring and mixing effect is poor, in the continuous stirring process, vortex is easy to generate, the stirring and mixing effect is further influenced, and in the stirring process, the product of preliminary flocculation is mixed and thrown to the inner wall of a reaction barrel due to vortex rotation and is adhered to the inner wall of the reaction barrel, and adhesion is not easy to scrape adhesion matters in the cleaning process of the reaction barrel in the later stage.
Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the flocculant and the decolorant are uniformly and reciprocally added into the wastewater treatment tank, and the wastewater is stirred in the process of adding the flocculant and the decolorant by the stirring mechanism which does not mix to form vortex, so that the flocculant and the decolorant are uniformly and quickly added into the wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank, and the wastewater treatment speed is accelerated.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention provides an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device, which comprises a treatment tank mechanism, a drug discharging mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a support frame and a rotary bracket, wherein the drug discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank mechanism, the upper end of the drug discharging mechanism is rotationally connected with the upper end of the rotary bracket, the lower end of the treatment tank mechanism is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the discharging mechanism and the stirring mechanism are arranged in the treatment tank mechanism;
the treatment tank mechanism comprises a wastewater treatment tank, and both sides of the upper end of the wastewater treatment tank are provided with sliding grooves;
the medicine discharging mechanism comprises a motor support, wherein the upper end of the motor support is fixedly connected with a motor, the left end driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving half bevel gear, the upper end of the driving half bevel gear is connected with a driven bevel gear I in a meshed mode, the middle part of the driven bevel gear I is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the upper end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving plate, medicine storage tanks are arranged inside openings at two ends of the driving plate, the openings at the lower end of the medicine storage tanks are fixedly connected with flow control valves, and Zhou Jun outside the lower ends of the flow control valves are slidably connected inside sliding grooves;
the blanking mechanism comprises a clutch, wherein the front end and the rear end of the clutch are fixedly connected with fixed brackets, the lower end driving end of the clutch is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, scraping blades are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the middle lower part of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven cone gear II, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blanking auger;
the stirring mechanism comprises a cross, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected in openings on the inner sides of four corners of the cross through bearings, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod and meshed with a limiting gear, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod and meshed with the first driven gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second driven gear and fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of an opening of one end of the second rotating rod, and stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the stirring rod.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected in the middle opening of the left upper end of the wastewater treatment tank, the water discharge valve is fixedly connected in the middle opening of the right lower end of the wastewater treatment tank, the water discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the right end of the water discharge valve, the drain valve is fixedly connected with the inner periphery of the lower end opening of the wastewater treatment tank, and the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the left end of the drain valve.
Preferably, the upper end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the opening in the middle of the upper end of the rotating bracket, and the lower end of the driving plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the rotating bracket.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixed support is fixedly connected to two sides of the inner top of the rotating support, the lower ends of the scraping blades are slidably connected to the inner lower wall of the wastewater treatment tank, and the outer turnover of the discharging auger is movably connected to the lower end opening of the wastewater treatment tank.
Preferably, the driven bevel gear II and the driven bevel gear I are identical and symmetrical.
Preferably, the middle part fixed connection of cross is in the middle-upper portion periphery of pivot, the upper end fixed connection of limiting gear is in the inner roof middle part of wastewater treatment jar.
Preferably, the upper ends of the second rotating rods are connected in the openings at the outer sides of four corners of the cross through rotation, and the upper ends of the cross are connected at the lower ends of the limiting gears in a rotation mode.
Preferably, the outside the side that the stirring blade kept away from mutually all sliding connection is at the inside wall of waste water treatment jar, the side that drive gear, driven gear one, driven gear two phases are close to all rotates the connection and is in the upper and lower end in the four corners of cross.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the flow control valve at the lower end of the medicine storage tank rotates around the axial position of the wastewater treatment tank reciprocally, and the flocculant and the decolorant are uniformly added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank, so that the flocculant and the decolorant are added more uniformly when the printing and dyeing wastewater is added.
2. The blanking mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to rotate, so that the flocculant and the decolorizing agent are stirred in sewage in time when the flocculant and the decolorizing agent are added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank, and the dissolving speed of the flocculant and the decolorizing agent in the printing and dyeing sewage is higher.
3. The printing and dyeing wastewater is stirred at multiple points in the wastewater treatment tank through the stirring rod and the stirring blade, and the printing and dyeing wastewater alternately rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, so that vortex cannot be generated during rotation stirring, and the stirring effect is better.
4. Through stirring the vortex that the pole and stirring blade can not form when stirring printing and dyeing sewage, avoided preliminary flocculation thing to get rid of the inside wall to the wastewater treatment jar, the adhesion is at the inside wall of wastewater treatment jar.
5. When the outer side of the stirring blade is attached to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank, a small amount of flocculate remained on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank is scraped, and when the wastewater treatment tank continuously rotates, a small amount of flocculate adhered to different positions of the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank is scraped, so that the adhesion of the primary flocculate on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank is effectively avoided.
6. Through the cooperation of medicine mechanism and unloading mechanism down, the pivot can the intermittent type formula syntropy rotate, drives and scrapes blade and unloading auger intermittent type formula syntropy rotation, and then discharges the blowdown valve and the blow off pipe of flocculation thing from waste water treatment jar lower extreme fast, has realized that the blowdown is quick and smooth and easy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a treatment tank mechanism of an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device provided by the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of an improved textile printing wastewater treatment apparatus provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of an improved textile printing wastewater treatment apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of an improved textile printing wastewater treatment apparatus according to the present application;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank mechanism; 11. a wastewater treatment tank; 12. a chute; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a drain valve; 15. a drain pipe; 16. a blow-down valve; 17. a blow-down pipe; 2. a medicine discharging mechanism; 21. a motor bracket; 22. a motor; 23. driving a half bevel gear; 24. driven bevel gear I; 25. a drive shaft; 26. a driving plate; 27. a drug storage tank; 28. a flow control valve; 3. a blanking mechanism; 31. a clutch; 32. a fixed bracket; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. driven gear II; 35. scraping the blade; 36. discharging auger; 4. a mixing mechanism; 41. a cross; 42. a first rotating rod; 43. a drive gear; 44. a limit gear; 45. a driven gear I; 46. a driven gear II; 47. a second rotating rod; 48. swing rod; 49. a mixing rod; 410. a mixing blade; 5. a support frame; 6. and (5) rotating the bracket.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides an improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device, which comprises a treatment tank mechanism 1, a drug discharging mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 4, a support frame 5 and a rotating bracket 6, wherein the drug discharging mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank mechanism 1, the upper end of the drug discharging mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating bracket 6, the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the treatment tank mechanism 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 and the stirring mechanism 4 are arranged in the treatment tank mechanism 1;
the treatment tank mechanism 1 comprises a wastewater treatment tank 11, sliding grooves 12 are formed in two sides of the upper end of the wastewater treatment tank 11, a water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected in the middle opening of the left upper end of the wastewater treatment tank 11, a water discharge valve 14 is fixedly connected in the middle opening of the right lower end of the wastewater treatment tank 11, a water outlet end of the right end of the water discharge valve 14 is fixedly connected with a water discharge pipe 15, a drain valve 16 is fixedly connected with the inner periphery of the lower end opening of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and a drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the left end of the drain valve 16;
the medicine discharging mechanism 2 comprises a motor bracket 21, wherein the upper end of the motor bracket 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, the left end driving end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a driving half bevel gear 23, the upper end of the driving half bevel gear 23 is in meshed connection with a driven bevel gear I24, the middle part of the driven bevel gear I24 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 25, the upper end of the driving shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 26, medicine storage tanks 27 are respectively arranged in openings at two ends of the driving plate 26, the openings at the lower end of the medicine storage tanks 27 are respectively fixedly connected with a flow control valve 28, and the lower end of the flow control valve 28 is externally connected with a Zhou Jun in a sliding manner in the chute 12;
in this embodiment, the upper end of the driving shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating bracket 6 in the middle opening, and the lower end of the driving plate 26 is slidably connected to the upper end of the rotating bracket 6.
Specifically, a proper amount of printing and dyeing wastewater is injected into the wastewater treatment tank 11 through the water inlet pipe 13, and the medicine storage tank 27 filled with flocculant and decolorant is placed into openings at two ends of the driving plate 26, so that the flow control valve 28 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 is inserted into the chute 12, the motor 22 at the upper end of the motor bracket 21 and the motor 22 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 are started, the starting clutch 31 is controlled, the driving shaft 25 can drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the motor 22 drives the driving half bevel gear 23 to rotate and mesh with the driven bevel gear 24 at the upper side, the driving plate 26 is driven by the driving shaft 25 to rotate clockwise, the driving plate 26 drives the flow control valve 28 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 to spray flocculant and decolorant into the wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 evenly when the inside the chute 12 rotates around the axis of the wastewater treatment tank 11, the driving half bevel gear 23 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 34 at the lower end, the driving half bevel gear 23 is driven by the driving half bevel gear 23 to rotate anticlockwise around the inside the chute 12, the flocculant is uniformly sprayed into the wastewater treatment tank 11 evenly when the flocculant and decolorant is sprayed into the wastewater treatment tank 11 evenly when the flocculant is sprayed into the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the decolorant is uniformly sprayed into the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the wastewater is added into the wastewater treatment tank through the flocculant and the flocculant when the flocculant is sprayed into the wastewater treatment tank 11 evenly when the dyeing treatment tank is sprayed into the wastewater through the dyeing tank.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a clutch 31, wherein the front end and the rear end of the clutch 31 are fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 32, the lower end of the clutch 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 33, scraping blades 35 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the middle lower part of the rotating shaft 33, the upper end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a driven cone gear II 34, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a blanking auger 36;
in this embodiment, the upper ends of the fixed brackets 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the rotating bracket 6, the lower ends of the scraping blades 35 are slidably connected to the inner lower wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the outer periphery of the discharging auger 36 is rotatably connected to the lower end opening of the wastewater treatment tank 11.
In this embodiment, the driven bevel gear two 34 and the driven bevel gear one 24 are identical and symmetrical to each other.
Specifically, after the flocculant and the decolorizing agent are completely dissolved into the printing and dyeing wastewater, the wastewater is left for a period of time, after the flocculate is completely precipitated to the inner lower part of the wastewater treatment tank 11, the medicine storage tank 27 and the flow control valve 28 at the two sides are taken down, the drain valve 14 is opened, upper clean water is discharged, after the clean water is discharged, the drain valve 16 is opened, and meanwhile, the starting clutch 31 is controlled, when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the driving shaft 25 cannot rotate, and then the rotating shaft 33 can intermittently rotate in the same direction, the scraping blade 35 and the discharging auger 36 are driven to intermittently rotate in the same direction, and then the flocculate is rapidly discharged from the drain valve 16 and the drain pipe 17 at the lower end of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the quick and smooth sewage discharge is realized through the cooperation of the medicine discharging mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 3.
The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a cross 41, wherein the inner openings of four corners of the cross 41 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 42 through bearings, the upper ends of the first rotating rods 42 are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving gear 43, the driving gears 43 are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting gear 44, the lower ends of the first rotating rods 42 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driven gear 45, the first driven gears 45 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second driven gear 46, the middle parts of the second driven gears 46 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 47, the lower ends of the second rotating rods 47 are respectively and fixedly connected with a swinging rod 48, stirring rods 49 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end openings, far away from the swinging rods 48, of the stirring rods 49, and stirring blades 410 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the stirring rods 49.
In this embodiment, the middle part of the cross 41 is fixedly connected to the middle upper outer periphery of the rotating shaft 33, and the upper end of the limit gear 44 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner top wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11.
In this embodiment, the upper ends of the second rotating rods 47 are respectively connected in the four outer side openings of the cross 41 by rotation, and the upper ends of the cross 41 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the limiting gears 44.
In this embodiment, the sides of the outer mixing blades 410 far from each other are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the sides of the driving gear 43, the driven gear one 45 and the driven gear two 46 near each other are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the four corners of the cross 41.
Specifically, the clutch 31 drives the cross 41 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 33, and then drives the driving gear 43 to rotate clockwise around the limiting gear 44, because the driving gear 43 is meshed with the limiting gear 44, the driving gear 43 rotates anticlockwise, and then drives the driven gear one 45 to rotate anticlockwise through the first rotating rod 42 while rotating clockwise, and then drives the driven gear two 46 to rotate clockwise while rotating clockwise, and then drives all the stirring rods 49 and the stirring blades 410 to revolve clockwise around the driven gear two 46 through the second rotating rod 47 and the swinging rod 48, and meanwhile, the flocculant and the decolorant added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 are scattered and stirred, so that the flocculant can be quickly dissolved into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11, and when the driving half bevel gear 23 and the driven bevel gear one 24 are disengaged, the driving half bevel gear 23 is meshed with the driven bevel gear II 34 at the lower side, the stirring mechanism 4 is driven to rotate through the blanking mechanism 3, when flocculant and decolorant are added into printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11, the flocculant and decolorant are stirred in the wastewater in time, the dissolving speed of the flocculant and decolorant in the printing and dyeing wastewater is faster, the printing and dyeing wastewater is stirred at multiple points in the wastewater treatment tank 11 through the stirring rod 49 and the stirring blade 410, and in the clockwise and anticlockwise alternate rotation, no vortex is generated during the rotation stirring, the stirring effect is better, in addition, the primary flocculate is prevented from being thrown to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 through the stirring rod 49 and the stirring blade 410, the outer side of the stirring blade 410 is of a soft plastic structure, when the swinging rod 48 forms a seventy-degree angle with four corners of the cross 41, the soft plastics of the mixing blades 410 at the outermost side are attached to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 until the soft plastics at the outer side of the mixing blades 410 are separated from the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 when the swing rods 48 form one hundred and ten degrees with the four corners of the cross 41, and a small amount of flocculates remained on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 are scraped when the outer side of the mixing blades 410 at the outermost side is attached to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and a small amount of flocculates adhered to different positions of the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 are scraped when the stirring blades continuously rotate, so that the adhesion of the primary flocculates on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 is effectively avoided.
Working principle: firstly, a proper amount of printing and dyeing wastewater is injected into the wastewater treatment tank 11 through a water inlet pipe 13, a medicine storage tank 27 filled with flocculating agent and decolorizing agent is placed into openings at two ends of a driving plate 26, a flow control valve 28 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 is inserted into the inside of a chute 12, a motor 22 at the upper end of a motor bracket 21 and a motor 22 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 are started, a starting clutch 31 is controlled, a driving shaft 25 can drive a rotating shaft 33 to rotate, when the motor 22 drives a driving half bevel gear 23 to rotate and is meshed with a driven bevel gear 24 at the upper side, the driving plate 26 is driven to rotate clockwise through the driving shaft 25, and the clutch 31 drives a cross 41 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 33, and then a driving gear 43 is driven to rotate clockwise around a limiting gear 44, and because the driving gear 43 is meshed with the limiting gear 44, the driving gear 43 rotates anticlockwise, the driven gear I45 is driven by the rotary rod I42 to revolve clockwise and rotate anticlockwise, the driven gear II 46 is driven to revolve clockwise and rotate clockwise, the stirring rod 49 and the stirring blades 410 are driven by the rotary rod II 47 and the swinging rod 48 to revolve clockwise around the driven gear II 46, the driving plate 26 drives the flow control valve 28 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 to uniformly spray flocculant and decolorant into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 when the inside of the chute 12 revolves clockwise around the axis of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and simultaneously, the flocculant and the decolorant added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 are scattered and stirred, so that the flocculant and the decolorant can be rapidly dissolved into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11, and when the driving half bevel gear 23 and the driven bevel gear I24 are disengaged, the driving half bevel gear 23 is meshed with the driven bevel gear II 34 at the lower side, the flow control valve 28 is driven to rotate anticlockwise around the axis of the wastewater treatment tank 11 in the chute 12, flocculating agent and decolorizing agent are uniformly sprayed into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 again, all the stirring rods 49 and the stirring blades 410 are driven to revolve anticlockwise around the driven bevel gear II 46 again, flocculating agent and decolorizing agent added into the printing and dyeing wastewater are stirred again, the flow control valve 28 at the lower end of the medicine storage tank 27 rotates around the axial direction of the wastewater treatment tank 11 in a reciprocating manner, flocculating agent and decolorizing agent are uniformly added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11, the effect that when flocculating agent and decolorizing agent are added into the printing and dyeing wastewater is more uniformly added, the stirring mechanism 4 is driven to rotate through the discharging mechanism 3, and when flocculating agent and decolorizing agent are added into the printing and dyeing wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank 11 is realized, the flocculant and the decolorizing agent are stirred in the sewage in time, so that the dissolving speed of the flocculant and the decolorizing agent in the dyeing sewage is faster, the dyeing sewage is stirred at multiple points in the sewage treatment tank 11 through the stirring rod 49 and the stirring blade 410, vortex is not generated during rotation stirring by rotating the stirring rod 49 and the stirring blade 410, the stirring effect is better, the vortex which is not generated during the stirring of the dyeing sewage is avoided, preliminary flocs are prevented from being thrown to the inner side wall of the sewage treatment tank 11, the outer side of the stirring blade 410 is of a soft plastic structure, when the swing rod 48 forms a seventy-degree included angle with four corners of the cross 41, the soft plastic of the stirring blade 410 at the outermost side is attached to the inner side wall of the sewage treatment tank 11 until when the swing rod 48 forms a hundred and ten-degrees with the four corners of the cross 41, soft plastics outside the mixing blades 410 are separated from the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11, a small amount of flocculate remained on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 is scraped when the outer side of the mixing blades 410 is attached to the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and a small amount of flocculate adhered to different positions of the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 is scraped when the rotating shaft 33 continuously rotates, so that adhesion of the flocculate on the inner side wall of the wastewater treatment tank 11 is effectively avoided, after flocculant and decolorant are completely dissolved into printing and dyeing wastewater, the wastewater treatment tank is kept for a period of time, after the flocculate is completely precipitated to the inner lower part of the wastewater treatment tank 11, the medicine storage tank 27 and the flow control valve 28 on two sides are taken down, the drain valve 14 is opened, upper clean water is discharged, the drain valve 16 is opened after the clean water is discharged, and the clutch 31 is controlled to be started simultaneously, so that when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the rotating shaft 25 can not rotate, and then the rotating shaft 33 can rotate in the same direction, the scraping blades 35 and the blanking auger 36 are driven to rotate in the same direction, and the flocculate is rapidly discharged from the drain valve 16 and the drain pipe 17 on the lower end of the wastewater treatment tank 11, and the drain mechanism is smoothly discharged through the drain mechanism 2.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, and are not limiting of the present invention. While the invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations, modifications, and substitutions can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an improved generation textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device, includes treatment jar mechanism (1), unloading mechanism (2), unloading mechanism (3), stirring mechanism (4), support frame (5) and runing rest (6), its characterized in that: the upper end of the treatment tank mechanism (1) is fixedly provided with a medicine discharging mechanism (2), the upper end of the medicine discharging mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotary support (6), the lower end of the treatment tank mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (5), and the inside of the treatment tank mechanism (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism (3) and a stirring mechanism (4);
the treatment tank mechanism (1) comprises a wastewater treatment tank (11), and sliding grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the wastewater treatment tank (11);
the medicine discharging mechanism (2) comprises a motor bracket (21), wherein the upper end of the motor bracket (21) is fixedly connected with a motor (22), the left end driving end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a driving half bevel gear (23), the upper end of the driving half bevel gear (23) is connected with a driven bevel gear I (24) in a meshed manner, the middle part of the driven bevel gear I (24) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (25), the upper end of the driving shaft (25) is fixedly connected with a driving plate (26), medicine storage tanks (27) are respectively arranged in openings at two ends of the driving plate (26), the openings at the lower end of the medicine storage tanks (27) are respectively fixedly connected with a flow control valve (28), and a Zhou Jun outside the lower end of the flow control valve (28) is in sliding connection with the inside of a sliding chute (12);
the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a clutch (31), wherein the front end and the rear end of the clutch (31) are fixedly connected with a fixed support (32), the lower end driving end of the clutch (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (33), scraping blades (35) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the middle lower part of the rotating shaft (33), the upper end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a driven gear II (34), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a blanking auger (36);
the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a cross (41), a first rotating rod (42) is rotationally connected in openings on the inner sides of four corners of the cross (41) through bearings, a driving gear (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod (42), the driving gear (43) is meshed with a limiting gear (44), a driven gear I (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod (42), the driven gear I (45) is meshed with a driven gear II (46), a second rotating rod (47) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven gear II (46), a swinging rod (48) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod (47), a stirring rod (49) is fixedly connected in an opening on one end of the second swinging rod (48), and stirring blades (410) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the stirring rod (49).
2. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the waste water treatment tank is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected in an opening in the middle of the left upper end of the waste water treatment tank (11), a drain valve (14) is fixedly connected in an opening in the middle of the right lower end of the waste water treatment tank (11), a drain pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the right end of the drain valve (14), a drain valve (16) is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of an opening in the lower end of the waste water treatment tank (11), and a drain pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the left end of the drain valve (16).
3. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the upper end of the driving shaft (25) is rotatably connected in an opening in the middle of the upper end of the rotating bracket (6), and the lower end of the driving plate (26) is slidably connected to the upper end of the rotating bracket (6).
4. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the upper end of fixed bolster (32) is all fixed connection in the interior top both sides of runing rest (6), the lower extreme of striking off blade (35) is all sliding connection at the interior lower wall of waste water treatment jar (11), the outer turnover of unloading auger (36) is connected in the lower extreme opening of waste water treatment jar (11).
5. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the driven bevel gear II (34) and the driven bevel gear I (24) are identical and symmetrical to each other.
6. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the middle part fixed connection of cross (41) is in the middle-upper portion periphery of pivot (33), the upper end fixed connection of limiting gear (44) is in the inner roof middle part of waste water treatment jar (11).
7. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the upper ends of the second rotating rods (47) are respectively connected into four corner outer side openings of the cross (41) through rotation, and the upper ends of the cross (41) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the limiting gears (44).
8. An improved textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1 and wherein: the outside the side that stirring blade (410) kept away from all sliding connection is in the inside wall of waste water treatment jar (11), the side that driving gear (43), driven gear one (45), driven gear two (46) are close to all rotates the connection in the upper and lower end in the four corners of cross (41).
CN202311782216.3A 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 Improved generation textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device Pending CN117446939A (en)

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JP2020203279A (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24 練韓奇 Production method of flocculation basin chemical feed facility
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