CN117445919A - Automobile control method and system for leaving steering wheel by hands under high-speed road condition - Google Patents
Automobile control method and system for leaving steering wheel by hands under high-speed road condition Download PDFInfo
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- CN117445919A CN117445919A CN202311341247.5A CN202311341247A CN117445919A CN 117445919 A CN117445919 A CN 117445919A CN 202311341247 A CN202311341247 A CN 202311341247A CN 117445919 A CN117445919 A CN 117445919A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18109—Braking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
- B60W40/09—Driving style or behaviour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
- B60W40/105—Speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
- B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/223—Posture, e.g. hand, foot, or seat position, turned or inclined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2720/00—Output or target parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2720/10—Longitudinal speed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automobile control method and system for leaving hands of a steering wheel under a high-speed road condition, and belongs to the technical field of automobile control. According to the method, the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver is obtained, and the voice reminding information is determined to be sent according to the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver; under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, determining that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel; locking a steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the side surface distance of the vehicle body, when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state, so that the safety of personnel on the vehicle is improved and the safety accident is reduced under the condition that the two hands of a driver leave the steering wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile control, and particularly relates to an automobile control method and system for enabling both hands of a driver to leave a steering wheel in a high-speed road condition.
Background
With the increasingly busy work of people, the frequency of high-speed driving is more and more, and in the process of high-speed road driving, the situation that a driver takes a call or hands leave a steering wheel to take things is frequent, even in poor road conditions and steep road conditions, the vehicle is unstable and even intermittently out of control possibly caused by different driving modes of the driver. Because the driver does not concentrate on when the vehicle drives, the condition that both hands leave the steering wheel can appear simultaneously similar to driver fatigue driving, can't emergency treatment lead to the driver to brake suddenly, beat maloperation such as steering wheel when appearing emergency, cause collision accident also frequently to appear, especially in the high-speed driving of car, the both hands can seriously influence driving and passenger's on-vehicle safety to steering wheel control unstability.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides an automobile control method and system for enabling both hands of a driver to leave a steering wheel in a high-speed road condition, which can improve the running safety of a vehicle and the safety of passengers on the vehicle under the condition that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel.
The embodiment of the invention provides an automobile control method for enabling both hands of a driver to leave a steering wheel under a high-speed road condition, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring information of both hands and a steering wheel of a driver, and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of both hands and the steering wheel of the driver;
under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, acquiring information of both hands of a driver and the steering wheel again, and determining that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
under the condition that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel is determined, locking the steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and acquiring the side surface distance of the vehicle body, and when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
Further, the obtaining information of both hands and steering wheel of the driver includes:
detecting whether the hands of the driver are on the steering wheel through an imaging device arranged above the steering wheel of the driver;
detecting whether a driver holds the steering wheel by a pressure detection device on the steering wheel;
whether the driver is paying attention to driving the vehicle is detected by the in-vehicle fatigue driving detection system.
Further, the determining, according to the information of both hands and the steering wheel of the driver, to send out the voice reminding information includes:
judging information of hands and steering wheels of a driver;
wherein, confirm that driver's both hands and steering wheel information satisfy following two at least conditions: the camera device detects that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, the pressure detection device detects that the hands of the driver do not hold the steering wheel, and the fatigue driving detection system detects that the attention of the driver is not focused on driving the vehicle;
and judging that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel and sending out voice reminding information.
Further, the sending the voice reminding information includes:
sending out alarm reminding according to the set voice reminding times and the voice reminding times interval;
the voice reminding times are set according to the driving speed, and the voice reminding interval time is smaller than 0.2 seconds each time.
Further, under the condition that it is determined that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, locking the steering wheel and obtaining the driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result, the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a front vehicle distance between a vehicle and a front vehicle and a rear vehicle distance between the vehicle and a rear vehicle;
when the front vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the rear vehicle, the vehicle starts an automatic running mode;
in the automatic travel mode, the vehicle automatically travels on the right side.
Further, the method further comprises:
when the current vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the rear vehicle;
the driving speed is adjusted to enable the distance between the front vehicle and the rear vehicle to be larger than the set distance between the front vehicle and the set distance between the rear vehicle.
Further, the obtaining the side distance of the vehicle body, when the side distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side distance, starting a deceleration command, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state, includes:
and acquiring the distance between the vehicle body and the side obstacle of the vehicle, and starting a deceleration instruction when the side distance of the vehicle body is detected to be smaller than the set side distance, wherein the braking system starts to brake the train until the speed of the vehicle is reduced to zero.
Further, the method further comprises:
the method for acquiring the running speed of the vehicle and judging whether the vehicle is in a static state according to the running speed comprises the following steps: determining whether the running speed is zero, if so, determining that the running speed is zero;
meanwhile, if the running speed is in a zero state for more than two seconds, judging that the vehicle is in a stationary state;
the steering wheel lock state is released when the vehicle is in a stationary state.
Based on the same inventive concept, another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides an automobile control system for leaving both hands of a steering wheel in a high-speed road condition, including:
the vehicle CEM module is used for acquiring information of hands and steering wheels of a driver and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of the hands and the steering wheels of the driver;
the determining module is used for acquiring the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver again under the condition of sending out the voice reminding information and determining that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
the automatic driving module is used for locking the steering wheel and acquiring the driving distance under the condition that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and the braking module is used for acquiring the side surface distance of the vehicle body, starting a deceleration instruction when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set distance, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
Based on the same inventive concept, another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: the device comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
a memory storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for realizing the automobile control method that both hands leave the steering wheel under the high-speed road condition when executing the program stored in the memory.
Based on the same inventive concept, another aspect of the embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the automobile control method that both hands leave the steering wheel under the high-speed road condition.
The above-mentioned one or at least one technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention has at least the following technical effects:
based on the technical scheme, the voice reminding information is determined to be sent according to the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver by acquiring the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver; under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, determining that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel; locking a steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the side surface distance of the vehicle body, when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state, so that the safety of personnel on the vehicle is improved and the safety accident is reduced under the condition that the two hands of a driver leave the steering wheel.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle in which both hands leave the steering wheel in a high-speed road condition according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control process of a vehicle with both hands away from the steering wheel in a high-speed road condition according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an automobile control system for a high-speed road condition with both hands away from a steering wheel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device for controlling an automobile by using a high-speed road condition in which both hands leave a steering wheel according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like herein are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings.
Aiming at the situation that the hands of a driver leave a steering wheel on a highway, most of the situations that the driver receives a call, takes things by hands and drives fatigue are caused, and the driver can see the situation in front under partial situations, but the driver cannot drive according to the situation of normal driving due to the abnormal situation, the invention aims to solve the problem.
The embodiment of the invention provides an automobile control method for a high-speed road condition, wherein both hands leave a steering wheel, and referring to fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
s101, acquiring information of hands and a steering wheel of a driver, and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver;
s102, under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, acquiring information of both hands of a driver and the steering wheel again, and determining that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
s103, under the condition that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel, locking the steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and S104, acquiring a side surface distance of the vehicle body, and when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the acquiring information of both hands and steering wheel of the driver includes:
detecting whether the hands of the driver are on the steering wheel through an imaging device arranged above the steering wheel of the driver;
the camera device can be a camera detection module integrated with the vehicle, or can be a camera device directly installed in a console or a cab ceiling of the automobile and used for acquiring whether detection video information of hands of a driver on a steering wheel is sent to a control unit of the automobile.
Detecting whether a driver holds the steering wheel by a pressure detection device on the steering wheel;
it should be noted that, the pressure detecting device on the steering wheel is installed in the steering wheel, and because the steering wheel is annular, the pressure detecting device is also annular and arranged around the steering wheel, wherein the pressure detecting device is through multiple points or takes pressure.
For example, the pressure detection device uniformly sets at least twelve pressure detection points at one to twelve o' clock positions on the steering wheel of the vehicle, when the steering wheel is held by a driver with one hand, the vehicle can acquire pressure information of the steering wheel held by the driver with one hand through the pressure detection device, and when the steering wheel is held by the driver with both hands, the steering wheel information of the steering wheel held by both hands of the driver can be acquired through pressure monitoring on the pressure detection device.
Whether the driver is paying attention to driving the vehicle is detected by the in-vehicle fatigue driving detection system.
Specifically, the determining to send out the voice reminding information according to the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver includes:
judging information of hands and steering wheels of a driver;
wherein, when it is determined that the driver's both hands and the steering wheel information satisfy at least two conditions: the camera device detects that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, the pressure detection device detects that the hands of the driver do not hold the steering wheel, and the fatigue driving detection system detects that the attention of the driver is not focused on driving the vehicle;
and judging that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel and sending out voice reminding information. It should be noted that, because a certain item of information in the acquired information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver may be that the equipment is misoperated or the driver is short-time mistouched to cause that the information is detected, any two conditions or three conditions need to be met in the three conditions, and then voice reminding information is sent out.
Specifically, the sending the voice reminding information comprises the following steps:
sending out alarm reminding according to the set voice reminding times and the voice reminding times interval;
the voice reminding times are set according to the driving speed, and the voice reminding interval time is smaller than 0.2 seconds each time.
For example, the vehicle speed is in the range of 40 km/h to 60 km/h, the number of voice prompts is set to 3, and the voice prompt interval time is 0.18 seconds. After sending out the three voice prompts, if still detect that the driver's both hands are not on the steering wheel, namely: the condition that the camera device detects that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel and the pressure detection device detects that the hands of the driver do not hold the steering wheel is satisfied, and the fatigue driving detection system detects that the attention of the driver is any two or more than two in the driving vehicle is satisfied. It is determined that the driver has both hands away from the steering wheel.
In some optional embodiments, the locking the steering wheel and obtaining the driving distance under the condition that it is determined that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result, includes:
acquiring a front vehicle distance between a vehicle and a front vehicle and a rear vehicle distance between the vehicle and a rear vehicle;
when the front vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the rear vehicle, the vehicle starts an automatic running mode;
in the automatic travel mode, the vehicle automatically travels on the right side.
Further, the method further comprises:
when the current vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the rear vehicle;
the driving speed is adjusted to enable the distance between the front vehicle and the rear vehicle to be larger than the set distance between the front vehicle and the set distance between the rear vehicle.
Specifically, under the condition that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, the steering wheel is locked, the driver is not allowed to intervene, and the driving speed is adjusted according to the driving distance detection result. The vehicle front side detection module detects a front vehicle distance between a vehicle and a front vehicle; the vehicle rear side detection module detects a rear vehicle distance between a vehicle and a rear vehicle. When the front vehicle distance is greater than the front vehicle set distance and the rear vehicle distance is greater than the rear vehicle set distance, the vehicle starts an automatic driving mode. When the current vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the rear vehicle; the driving speed is adjusted to enable the distance between the front vehicle and the rear vehicle to be larger than the set distance between the front vehicle and the set distance between the rear vehicle.
For example: the distance is set to be 20 meters, and when the front vehicle distance is detected to be more than 20 meters and the rear vehicle distance is detected to be more than 20 meters, the vehicle automatic driving module is started, and the vehicle enters an automatic driving state. When the detected vehicle distance between the front vehicles is less than or equal to 20 meters, the detected vehicle distance between the rear vehicles is less than or equal to 20 meters; the vehicle speed control module adjusts the vehicle speed through braking or acceleration, so that the vehicle keeps the front vehicle distance and the rear vehicle distance larger than 20 meters.
When the vehicle is in an automatic driving state, the vehicle runs on the right side of a lane, the side surface distance of the vehicle body is obtained, and when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, a deceleration instruction is started, the vehicle speed is controlled to be zero, and the steering wheel locking state is released, and the method comprises the following steps:
and acquiring the distance between the vehicle body and the side obstacle of the vehicle, and starting a deceleration instruction when the side distance of the vehicle body is detected to be smaller than the set side distance, wherein the braking system starts to brake the train until the speed of the vehicle is reduced to zero.
Specifically, for example, the side distance is set to be 50 cm, when the distance testing module on the right side of the vehicle body detects that the vehicle approaches to the right side guard rail and reaches 50 cm or less than 50 cm, the vehicle does not keep running any more, a deceleration instruction is started, the braking system starts braking, and the vehicle speed is slowly slowed down to zero kilometers per hour.
In some alternative embodiments, the method further comprises: the method for acquiring the running speed of the vehicle and judging whether the vehicle is in a static state according to the running speed comprises the following steps: determining whether the running speed is zero, if so, determining that the running speed is zero;
meanwhile, if the running speed is in a zero state for more than two seconds, judging that the vehicle is in a stationary state;
releasing the steering wheel locking state when the vehicle is in a stationary state; the driver regains control of the vehicle.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides an automobile control system for leaving both hands of a steering wheel under a high-speed road condition, referring to fig. 3, comprising:
the vehicle CEM module 31 is used for acquiring information of hands and steering wheels of a driver and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of the hands and the steering wheels of the driver;
the determining module 32 is configured to acquire information of both hands of the driver and the steering wheel again under the condition that the voice reminding information is sent out, and determine that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
the automatic driving module 33 is configured to lock the steering wheel and obtain a driving distance when it is determined that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, and adjust a driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and the braking module 34 is used for acquiring the side distance, and when the side distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set distance, starting a deceleration command, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
The device included in the present invention further includes: in-vehicle DMS module (fatigue driving detection module): the method is used for detecting whether the driver is in a fatigue driving condition; steering wheel locking module: the steering wheel locking device is used for locking the steering wheel so as to meet the requirement that the vehicle enters an automatic driving system; vehicle voice module: the voice reminding device is used for reminding and broadcasting that the hands of the driver are not placed on the steering wheel; the vehicle speed control module: for controlling the speed of the vehicle; the vehicle body distance detection module: for detecting whether the distance of the right side of the vehicle and the emergency lane guard is kept above the lateral distance.
According to the method, the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver is obtained, and the voice reminding information is determined to be sent according to the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver; under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, determining that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel; locking a steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the side surface distance of the vehicle body, when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state, so that the safety of personnel on the vehicle is improved and the safety accident is reduced under the condition that the two hands of a driver leave the steering wheel.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device 161, referring to fig. 4, including a processor 164, a communication interface 165, a memory 162, and a communication bus, where the processor 164, the communication interface 165, and the memory 162 complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
a memory 162 storing a computer program 163;
the processor 164, when executing the program stored in the memory 162, implements the vehicle control method in which both hands of the high-speed road condition leave the steering wheel.
The communication bus may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus, an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be classified as an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, or the like.
The communication interface 165 is used for communication between the electronic device 161 and other devices as described above.
The memory 162 may include a random access memory 162 (Random Access Memory, simply RAM) or may include a non-volatile memory 162, such as at least one disk memory 162. Optionally, the memory 162 may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 164.
The processor 164 may be a general-purpose processor 164, including a central processing unit 164 (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor 164 (Network Processor, NP), etc.; but may also be a digital signal processor 164 (Digital Signal Processing, DSP for short), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), a Field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program 163, wherein the computer program 163 is executed by the processor 164 to realize the automobile control method that both hands leave the steering wheel under the high-speed road condition.
The computer-readable storage medium may be embodied in the apparatus/means described in the above embodiments; or may exist alone without being assembled into the apparatus/device. The computer readable storage medium carries one or more programs, which when executed, implement the method for controlling an automobile in which both hands leave the steering wheel in a high-speed road condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (11)
1. The automobile control method for the high-speed road condition with both hands leaving the steering wheel is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring information of both hands and a steering wheel of a driver, and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of both hands and the steering wheel of the driver;
under the condition of sending out voice reminding information, acquiring information of both hands of a driver and the steering wheel again, and determining that both hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
under the condition that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel is determined, locking the steering wheel, acquiring a driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and acquiring the side surface distance of the vehicle body, and when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set side surface distance, starting a deceleration instruction, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining driver's hands and steering wheel information comprises:
detecting whether the hands of the driver are on the steering wheel through an imaging device arranged above the steering wheel of the driver;
detecting whether a driver holds the steering wheel by a pressure detection device on the steering wheel;
whether the driver is paying attention to driving the vehicle is detected by the in-vehicle fatigue driving detection system.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining to send out the voice prompt information according to the driver's hands and steering wheel information comprises:
judging information of hands and steering wheels of a driver;
wherein, confirm that driver's both hands and steering wheel information satisfy following two at least conditions: the camera device detects that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel, the pressure detection device detects that the hands of the driver do not hold the steering wheel, and the fatigue driving detection system detects that the attention of the driver is not focused on driving the vehicle;
and judging that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel and sending out voice reminding information.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said issuing a voice alert comprises:
sending out alarm reminding according to the set voice reminding times and the voice reminding times interval;
the voice reminding times are set according to the driving speed, and the voice reminding interval time is smaller than 0.2 seconds each time.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the case that it is determined that the driver's hands are away from the steering wheel, locking the steering wheel and obtaining the driving distance, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result includes:
acquiring a front vehicle distance between a vehicle and a front vehicle and a rear vehicle distance between the vehicle and a rear vehicle;
when the front vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is greater than the set distance of the rear vehicle, the vehicle starts an automatic running mode;
in the automatic travel mode, the vehicle automatically travels on the right side.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
when the current vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the front vehicle and the rear vehicle distance is smaller than or equal to the set distance of the rear vehicle;
the driving speed is adjusted to enable the distance between the front vehicle and the rear vehicle to be larger than the set distance between the front vehicle and the set distance between the rear vehicle.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the vehicle body side distance, when the vehicle body side distance is less than a set side distance, initiates a deceleration command to control the vehicle speed to zero and to unlock the steering wheel, comprises:
and acquiring the distance between the vehicle body and the side obstacle of the vehicle, and starting a deceleration instruction when the side distance of the vehicle body is detected to be smaller than the set side distance, wherein the braking system starts to brake the train until the speed of the vehicle is reduced to zero.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
the method for acquiring the running speed of the vehicle and judging whether the vehicle is in a static state according to the running speed comprises the following steps: determining whether the running speed is zero, if so, determining that the running speed is zero;
meanwhile, if the running speed is in a zero state for more than two seconds, judging that the vehicle is in a stationary state;
the steering wheel lock state is released when the vehicle is in a stationary state.
9. An automotive control system for a high-speed road condition in which both hands leave a steering wheel, comprising:
the vehicle CEM module is used for acquiring information of hands and steering wheels of a driver and determining to send out voice reminding information according to the information of the hands and the steering wheels of the driver;
the determining module is used for acquiring the information of the hands and the steering wheel of the driver again under the condition of sending out the voice reminding information and determining that the hands of the driver leave the steering wheel;
the automatic driving module is used for locking the steering wheel and acquiring the driving distance under the condition that the hands of a driver leave the steering wheel, and adjusting the driving speed according to the driving distance detection result;
and the braking module is used for acquiring the side surface distance of the vehicle body, starting a deceleration instruction when the side surface distance of the vehicle body is smaller than the set distance, controlling the vehicle speed to be zero and releasing the steering wheel locking state.
10. An electronic device, comprising: the device comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
a memory storing a computer program;
the processor, when executing the program stored in the memory, implements the vehicle control method for the hands-off steering wheel in the high-speed road condition according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements a method for controlling a vehicle in which both hands leave a steering wheel in a high-speed road condition according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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CN202311341247.5A CN117445919A (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Automobile control method and system for leaving steering wheel by hands under high-speed road condition |
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CN202311341247.5A CN117445919A (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Automobile control method and system for leaving steering wheel by hands under high-speed road condition |
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CN202311341247.5A Pending CN117445919A (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Automobile control method and system for leaving steering wheel by hands under high-speed road condition |
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