CN117441641A - Movable beehive device - Google Patents
Movable beehive device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117441641A CN117441641A CN202311790535.9A CN202311790535A CN117441641A CN 117441641 A CN117441641 A CN 117441641A CN 202311790535 A CN202311790535 A CN 202311790535A CN 117441641 A CN117441641 A CN 117441641A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prison
- beehive
- wall
- liquid
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 31
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K49/00—Rearing-boxes; Queen transporting or introducing cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K53/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for bees
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of beehives, and provides a movable beehive device which comprises a beehive body, wherein a beehive cavity is formed in the beehive body, and a queen-trapping mechanism, a queen-feeding mechanism and an automatic food adding mechanism are arranged in the beehive cavity; the prison king mechanism comprises a prison king device and a connector, wherein the prison king device is provided with a prison Wang Qiang and a first groove, the prison Wang Qiang and the prison Wang Qizuo are communicated with each other, the first groove and the prison king device are communicated with each other on the right outer wall, the prison Wang Qiang side wall is provided with two second grooves, the prison Wang Qiang is communicated with the prison king device outer side wall through more than two worker bee channels, the inner wall of the first groove is slidably connected with an air supply piston, the air supply piston is connected with the prison king device side wall through a first elastic piece, the air supply piston is connected with a pull ring through a connecting rod, the pull ring extends to the outside of the prison king device, two transmission bars are fixedly connected on the air supply piston, and the inner wall of the prison Wang Qiang is rotationally connected with two movable door bodies. The invention can avoid the worker bees from being mistakenly pressed when the worker bees are prised in the queen operation, and avoid the worker bees from stabbing the fingers of the beekeeper when the worker bees are prised in Wang Caozuo.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beehives, in particular to a movable beehive device.
Background
The bee belongs to the general names of hymenoptera, lepidoptera, needle tail, general families of bees and families of bees in insect taxonomy, is an important group of hymenoptera, bees are flying insects with social properties, the bees reproduce and live in units of the group, and the beehive is a place for bees to reproduce and live in during the process of raising bees and is the most basic bee raising tool.
Queen bee is female bee with complete development of reproductive organ, and only one queen bee is in the bee colony under normal condition, and the queen bee has a large body size and a length 1/3 longer than that of worker bee, and the main function of queen bee is spawning, and all individuals (new queen bee, male bee and worker bee) in the bee colony are spawned and developed by the queen bee.
In autumn and winter, the everything is withered and pollinated, in order to maintain the survival of the bee colony, the beekeeper needs to carry out the queen bee trapping operation on the queen bee, the queen bee trapping Wang Ji is used for trapping the queen bee, the oviposition is restrained, the honey consumption of the bee colony is reduced, dead bees are reduced, the cover of the conventional queen bee trapping cage is required to be opened by hand when the conventional queen bee trapping cage is used, the bee colony stays on the partition plate, the queen bee in the queen bee colony is aligned to the cage opening, then the queen bee trapping cage is contacted with the partition plate, after the queen bee enters the queen bee trapping cage, the cover is closed, other bees are easy to be mistakenly pressed when the queen bee trapping cage is contacted with the partition plate, and the cover is relatively close to the bee so that the fingers are easy to be mistakenly injured by the bees.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a movable beehive device, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
a movable beehive device comprises a beehive body, wherein a beehive cavity is formed in the beehive body, and a queen bee trapping mechanism, a queen bee feeding mechanism and an automatic food adding mechanism are arranged in the beehive cavity;
the prison king mechanism includes prison king ware and connector, prison king ware is last to have seted up prison Wang Qiang and first recess, prison Wang Qiang and prison Wang Qizuo outer wall intercommunication, first recess and prison king ware right outer wall intercommunication, prison Wang Qiang lateral wall has seted up two second recesses, prison Wang Qiang is through two above worker bee passageway and prison king ware lateral wall intercommunication, first recess inner wall sliding connection has the air supply piston, the air supply piston is connected through first elastic component and prison king ware lateral wall, the air supply piston is connected with the pull ring through the connective bar, the pull ring extends to prison king ware outside, the rigid coupling has two driving strips on the air supply piston, two driving strips extend to respectively in two second recesses, second recess inner wall rotation is connected with the leading wheel, prison Wang Qiang inner wall rotation is connected with two dodge gates, two permanent magnets magnetic force connection, the rigid coupling has the stay cord on the dodge gate, guide wheel and one of driving strip connection are walked around to stay cord one end, prison Wang Qiang inner wall rigid coupling has the feeding tray, the top wall has the connection groove to connect with the connection piece through two guide way Wang Qizuo, the connection piece has the top wall connection piece to dismantle the top wall rigid coupling in the connection groove, the connection groove has the connection groove.
Further, feeding mechanism includes the weeping ware and feeds the case, feeding the case rigid coupling in beehive chamber diapire, feeding the case and having seted up on the case and feeding the chamber, the weeping ware rigid coupling is in beehive chamber back wall, set up the weeping chamber of intercommunication weeping ware roof on the weeping ware, weeping intracavity wall sliding connection has the weeping piston, the weeping piston roof rotates and is connected with the weeping piston, the transfer line upper end rotates and is connected with the balance plate, weeping ware roof rigid coupling has the support frame, support frame and balance plate diapire rotate and are connected, two lateral walls of weeping ware rigid coupling have first L shape locating part and second L shape locating part respectively, weeping chamber diapire rigid coupling has liquid feed pipe and weeping pipe, liquid feed pipe one end is passed one of them the worker bee passageway extends to feeding in the dish top in the prison Wang Qiang, the weeping pipe extends to feeding the intracavity, and the diapire rigid coupling has two check valve devices.
Further, a cross channel is formed in the one-way valve device, a valve piece is connected to the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel in a rotating mode, the valve piece is connected with the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel through a second elastic piece, one cross channel is communicated with the liquid feeding pipe, and the other cross channel is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe.
Further, automatic food adding mechanism includes aviation baffle, bull stick, first straight gear, liquid storage tube, first drain pipe and second drain pipe, and the aviation baffle rigid coupling is in the bull stick upper end, and first straight gear rigid coupling is on the bull stick, the bull stick rotate connect in beehive body roof, liquid storage tube rigid coupling in beehive body roof, has seted up the liquid storage chamber on the liquid storage tube, and the liquid storage chamber is through first drain channel and liquid storage tube diapire intercommunication, and first drain channel inner wall rigid coupling has first filter block, and the liquid storage chamber is through second drain channel and liquid storage tube diapire intercommunication, and second drain channel inner wall rigid coupling has the second filter block, has seted up the gear passageway of intercommunication liquid storage tube lateral wall on the liquid storage tube, first drain channel and second drain channel respectively with gear passageway intercommunication, gear passageway inner wall rotation is connected with the second straight gear, set up the intercommunicating pore on the second straight gear, first straight gear extends to in the gear passageway, first straight gear and gear engagement, first drain pipe and second drain pipe all rigid coupling are on the beehive body, first drain pipe one end and first drain channel intercommunication, the first drain pipe other end extends to the second drain chamber and the second drain pipe inner end intercommunication.
Further, one end of the first liquid outlet pipe is located above the right end of the balance plate, and one end of the second liquid outlet pipe is located above the left end of the balance plate.
Further, the balance plate is located above the feeding chamber.
Furthermore, a push type elastic self-locking mechanism is arranged in the connecting groove, and the connecting sheet is detachably connected with the push type elastic self-locking mechanism.
Further, a glass window is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder.
Further, the air deflector is a polyethylene sheet.
Furthermore, an entrance communicating with the beehive cavity is formed in the outer wall of the beehive body, and a guard plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the beehive body.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the queen bee prisoner can facilitate queen bee prisoner to prison queen bee operation, the pull ring is pushed to enable the air outlet channel to jet air to enable worker bees to avoid the situation of being rolled, the movable door body can be opened, so that queen bees can enter the queen bee prisoner Wang Qiang, the pull ring is far away from the worker bees, and the problem that fingers are easy to be stabbed by the worker bees when the cover is moved by the traditional queen bee prisoner cage is solved; through wind energy drive, make first drain passage and second drain passage indirection switch respective intercommunication state to under the circumstances that realizes automatic slow interpolation honeyed water, can also lure the worker bee to drive the activity of balance plate, thereby make the liquid extractor to feed the honeyed water drainage of intracavity to feeding in the dish, realize automatic feeding worker bee, can also automatically feed the queen bee that is imprisoned, prevent hungry to death.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments do not constitute any limitation of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort from the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a movable hive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in fig. 3.
Reference numerals: 1. a beehive body; 2. a beehive cavity; 3. a prisoner king device; 4. prison Wang Qiang; 5. a first groove; 6. a second groove; 7. a worker bee channel; 8. a pull ring; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an air supply piston; 11. a first elastic member; 12. a transmission bar; 13. a guide wheel; 14. a pull rope; 15. a movable door body; 16. a permanent magnet; 17. a feeding tray; 18. a connecting sheet; 19. a connector; 20. a connecting groove; 21. a liquid feeding pipe; 22. a liquid suction pipe; 23. a liquid extractor; 24. a liquid pumping cavity; 25. a liquid pumping piston; 26. a transmission rod; 27. a support frame; 28. a balance plate; 29. a first L-shaped limiting member; 30. a second L-shaped limiting piece; 31. a one-way valve device; 32. a cross channel; 33. a valve plate; 34. a second elastic member; 35. an air deflector; 36. a rotating rod; 37. a first straight gear; 38. a liquid storage cylinder; 39. a liquid storage cavity; 40. a first liquid outlet channel; 41. a second liquid outlet channel; 42. a gear channel; 43. a second spur gear; 44. a first liquid outlet pipe; 45. a second liquid outlet pipe; 46. an air outlet channel; 47. a feeding box; 48. a feeding chamber; 49. a communication hole; 50. an access opening; 51. guard plates; 52. a first filter block; 53. and a second filter block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a movable beehive device comprises a beehive body 1, wherein a beehive cavity 2 is formed in the beehive body 1, and a queen bee trapping mechanism, a queen bee feeding mechanism and an automatic food adding mechanism are arranged in the beehive cavity 2;
the queen bee mechanism comprises a queen bee device 3 and a connector 19, wherein a queen bee Wang Qiang 4 and a first groove 5 are arranged on the queen bee device 3, the queen bee Wang Qiang is communicated with the left outer wall of the queen bee device 3, the first groove 5 is communicated with the right outer wall of the queen bee device 3, two second grooves 6 are arranged on the side wall of the queen bee Wang Qiang 4, the queen bee Wang Qiang is communicated with the outer side wall of the queen bee device 3 through more than two worker bee channels 7, the inner wall of the first groove 5 is slidingly connected with an air supply piston 10, the air supply piston 10 is connected with the side wall of the queen bee device 3 through a first elastic piece 11, the air supply piston 10 is connected with a pull ring 8 through a connecting rod 9, the pull ring 8 extends to the outside of the queen bee device 3, two transmission bars 12 are fixedly connected on the air supply piston 10, the two transmission bars 12 extend into the two second grooves 6 respectively, the inner wall of the second groove 6 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel 13, the inner wall of the prisoner Wang Qiang 4 is rotationally connected with two movable door bodies 15, a permanent magnet 16 is fixedly connected to the movable door bodies 15, the two permanent magnets 16 are magnetically connected, a pull rope 14 is fixedly connected to the movable door bodies 15, one end of the pull rope 14 is connected with one of the transmission bars 12 by bypassing the guide wheel 13, the inner wall of the prisoner Wang Qiang is fixedly connected with a feeding disc 17, the first groove 5 is communicated with the left side wall of the prisoner device 3 through more than two air outlet channels 46, the top wall of the prisoner device 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting sheet 18, a connector 19 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the beehive cavity 2, a connecting groove 20 is formed in the connector 19, and the connecting sheet 18 is detachably connected to the connecting groove 20.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the queen bee feeding mechanism includes a liquid extractor 23 and a feeding box 47, the feeding box 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the beehive cavity 2, a feeding cavity 48 is provided on the feeding box 47, the liquid extractor 23 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the beehive cavity 2, a liquid extracting cavity 24 communicating with the top wall of the liquid extractor 23 is provided on the liquid extractor 23, the inner wall of the liquid extracting cavity 24 is slidably connected with a liquid extracting piston 25, the top wall of the liquid extracting piston 25 is rotatably connected with the liquid extracting piston 25, the upper end of the driving rod 26 is rotatably connected with a balancing plate 28, the top wall of the liquid extractor 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 27, the supporting frame 27 is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the balancing plate 28, the two side walls of the liquid extractor 23 are fixedly connected with a first L-shaped limiting member 29 and a second L-shaped limiting member 30, the bottom wall of the liquid extracting cavity 24 is fixedly connected with a liquid feeding tube 21 and a liquid extracting tube 22, one end of the liquid feeding tube 21 extends to the upper side of the feeding tray 17 in the caging Wang Qiang through one of the work bee channels 7, and the bottom wall of the liquid extracting cavity 24 is fixedly connected with two one-way valves 31.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the check valve device 31 is provided with a cross channel 32, the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel 32 is rotatably connected with a valve piece 33, the valve piece 33 is connected with the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel 32 through a second elastic piece 34, one cross channel 32 is communicated with the liquid feeding pipe 21, and the other cross channel 32 is communicated with the liquid extracting pipe 22.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the automatic food feeding mechanism includes an air deflector 35, a rotating rod 36, a first spur gear 37, a liquid storage tube 38, a first liquid outlet tube 44 and a second liquid outlet tube 45, where the air deflector 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 36, the first spur gear 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 36, the rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the beehive body 1, the liquid storage tube 38 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the beehive body 1, the liquid storage tube 38 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 39, the liquid storage cavity 39 is communicated with the bottom wall of the liquid storage tube 38 through a first liquid outlet channel 40, the inner wall of the first liquid outlet channel 40 is fixedly connected with a first filter block 52, the liquid storage cavity 39 is communicated with the bottom wall of the liquid storage tube 38 through a second liquid outlet channel 41, the inner wall of the second liquid outlet channel 41 is fixedly connected with a second filter block 53, the first liquid outlet channel 40 and the second liquid outlet channel 41 are respectively communicated with the gear channel 42, the inner wall of the gear channel 42 is rotatably connected with a second spur gear 43, a communication hole 49 is formed in the second spur gear 43, the first spur gear 37 extends to the first straight gear 37 and the gear channel 42 and the first liquid outlet tube 44 and the second liquid outlet tube 44 are respectively meshed with the first end of the liquid outlet tube 44 and the second end of the first end of the liquid outlet tube 44, and the first end of the liquid outlet tube 44 extends to the first end of the liquid outlet tube 44.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first outlet pipe 44 has one end located above the right end of the balancing plate 28, and the second outlet pipe 45 has one end located above the left end of the balancing plate 28.
In an alternative embodiment according to the invention, the balancing plate 28 is located above the feeding chamber 48.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a push-type elastic self-locking mechanism is disposed in the connecting slot 20, and the connecting piece 18 is detachably connected to the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism.
In an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, a glass window is provided on the reservoir 38.
In an alternative embodiment according to the invention, the deflector 35 is a polyethylene sheet.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the hive body 1 is provided with an inlet 50 communicating with the hive cavity 2, and a guard plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hive body 1.
The implementation process comprises the following steps: when the prison Wang Shi is needed, the locking of the pressing elastic locking mechanism in the connecting sheet 18 and the connecting groove 20 is released, the prison device 3 is taken out, the prison device 3 can be enabled to move freely, after the prison device 3 is held by hand to enable the cavity opening of the prison Wang Qiang 4 to be aligned with the queen bee on the partition board, the finger penetrates into the pull ring 8, so that the pull ring 8 moves towards the prison Wang Qiang 4, the air supply piston 10 and the two transmission bars 12 are driven to move left, when the air supply piston 10 moves left, air in the first groove 5 is pushed to be sprayed out from the air outlet channel 46, the worker bees around the queen bee can be blown and frightened by the prison device 3, the transmission bars 12 can pull the two movable door bodies 15 to rotate through the pull ropes 14 to the left, the two permanent magnets 16 are connected by magnetic force, the movable door body 15 is opened, the left wall of the queen bee trapping device 3 is contacted with the partition plate, so that queen bees fly into the queen bee trapping device Wang Qiang 4, other worker bees entering into the queen bee trapping device Wang Qiang 4 are small in shape and can escape from the worker bee channel 7, the queen bee is large in shape and cannot escape from the worker bee channel 7, then fingers release the pull ring 8, the air supply piston 10 and the transmission bar 12 move right under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 11 to reset, the two movable door bodies 15 are reversely rotated, the two permanent magnets 16 are connected by magnetic force again, and the connecting piece 18 is reinserted into the connecting groove 20 and locked by the pressing elastic self-locking mechanism in the connecting groove 20, so that queen bee trapping can be completed.
In general, the prisoner Wang Shi worker bees can feed the queen bee with honey to maintain queen bee life, but sometimes there are some reasons to not feed queen bee, for example, new queen bee appears to repel old queen bee, at this time, in order to prevent the death of the caged old queen bee, the old queen bee needs to be fed with honey by means of the extractor 23, and the principle is as follows:
when wind blows the wind deflector 35, when the wind direction changes, the wind deflector 35 with a movable design rotates, so that the rotating rod 36 and the first straight gear 37 rotate, the first straight gear 37 drives the second straight gear 43 to rotate, if the communication hole 49 on the second straight gear 43 is originally communicated with the second liquid outlet channel 41 only, the communication hole 49 on the second straight gear 43 is communicated with the first liquid outlet channel 40 only, or the communication hole 49 on the second straight gear 43 is originally communicated with the first liquid outlet channel 40 only, the communication hole 49 on the second straight gear is communicated with the second liquid outlet channel 41 only, thereby the honey water in the liquid storage cavity 39 flows out from the first liquid outlet pipe 44 or the second liquid outlet pipe 45, the first filter block 52 and the second filter block 53 can filter the honey water, the flowing speed of the honey water can be slowed down, and the sealed water slowly drops into the beehive cavity 2, and when the honey water flows out from the first liquid outlet pipe 44, the honey water which falls to the right end of the balance plate 28 falls into the feeding cavity 48 of the feeding box 47, the honey water in the feeding cavity 48 is fed by worker bees, most of worker bees gather at the right end of the balance plate 28 to feed the honey water, at the moment, the balance plate 28 rotates clockwise around the upper end of the supporting frame 27, so that the bottom wall of the balance plate 28 is propped against the second L-shaped limiting piece 30, when the honey water flows out from the second liquid outlet pipe 45, the honey water falls to the left end of the balance plate 28 and falls into the feeding cavity 48 of the feeding box 47, most of worker bees gather at the right end of the balance plate 28 to feed the honey water, at the moment, the balance plate 28 rotates anticlockwise around the upper end of the supporting frame 27, so that the bottom wall of the balance plate 28 is propped against the first L-shaped limiting piece 29, the balance plate 28 rotates anticlockwise reciprocally, the liquid pumping piston 25 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the transmission rod 26, and when the liquid pumping piston 25 moves up, the left valve piece 33 enables the left Fang Shizi channel 32 to be blocked, the right valve piece 33 overcomes the elasticity of the second elastic piece 34 to be opened, the right cross channel 32 is communicated, the liquid suction pipe 22 pumps the honey water in the feeding cavity 48 into the liquid suction cavity 24, when the liquid suction piston 25 moves downwards, the right valve piece 33 enables the right cross channel 32 to be blocked, the left valve piece 33 overcomes the elasticity of the second elastic piece 34 to be opened, the left Fang Shizi channel 32 is communicated, the honey water in the liquid suction cavity 24 can enter the liquid conveying pipe 21 to flow into the feeding disc 17 for feeding queen bees.
The first filter block 52 and the second filter block 53 may be filter sponges.
The queen bee prisoner 3 can facilitate queen bee prisoner to prison queen bee operation, the air outlet channel 46 can be driven to jet air to avoid the situation that worker bees are crushed by pushing the pull ring 8, the movable door body 15 can be opened, so that queen bees can enter the queen bee Wang Qiang 4 conveniently, the pull ring 8 is far away from the worker bees, and the problem that fingers are easy to be stabbed by the worker bees when the cover is moved by the traditional queen bee prisoner cage is solved; through wind energy drive, make first drain channel 40 and second drain channel 41 indirection switch respective intercommunication state to under the circumstances that realizes automatic slow adding honey water, can also lure the worker bee to drive the activity of balance plate 28, thereby make the liquid extractor 23 to feed the honey water drainage in the chamber 48 to feeding in the dish 17, realize automatic feeding worker bee, can also automatically feed the queen bee that is imprisoned, prevent that the queen bee from hungry dying.
The components, modules, mechanisms and devices of the invention, which do not describe the structure in detail, are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The movable beehive device is characterized by comprising a beehive body (1), wherein a beehive cavity (2) is formed in the beehive body (1), and a queen bee trapping mechanism, a queen bee feeding mechanism and an automatic food adding mechanism are arranged in the beehive cavity (2);
the prison king mechanism comprises a prison king device (3) and a connector (19), the prison king device (3) is provided with a prison Wang Qiang (4) and a first groove (5), the prison Wang Qiang (4) and the prison king device (3) are communicated with the left outer wall, the first groove (5) and the prison king device (3) are communicated with the right outer wall, the prison Wang Qiang (4) are provided with two second grooves (6), the prison Wang Qiang (4) are communicated with the outer side wall of the prison king device (3) through more than two worker bee channels (7), the inner wall of the first groove (5) is slidably connected with an air supply piston (10), the air supply piston (10) is connected with a pull ring (8) through a first elastic piece (11) and the side wall of the prison king device (3), the pull ring (8) is extended to the outside of the prison king device (3), two transmission strips (12) are fixedly connected with two permanent magnets (16) on the two transmission strips (12) respectively extended to the two second grooves (6), the two prison roller (6) are fixedly connected with a permanent magnet (16) and a permanent magnet (16) is fixedly connected with the air supply piston (10) through a connecting rod (9), the inner wall of the first groove (3) is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet (16), one end of a pull rope (14) is connected with one transmission bar (12) by bypassing a guide wheel (13), a feeding disc (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a prisoner Wang Qiang (4), a first groove (5) is communicated with the left side wall of the prisoner king device (3) through more than two air outlet channels (46), a connecting sheet (18) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the prisoner king device (3), a connector (19) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of a beehive cavity (2), a connecting groove (20) is formed in the connector (19), and the connecting sheet (18) is detachably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (20).
2. The movable beehive device of claim 1, wherein the queen bee feeding mechanism comprises a liquid suction device (23) and a feeding box (47), the feeding box (47) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the beehive cavity (2), the feeding box (47) is provided with a feeding cavity (48), the liquid suction device (23) is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the beehive cavity (2), the liquid suction device (23) is provided with a liquid suction cavity (24) communicated with the top wall of the liquid suction device (23), the inner wall of the liquid suction cavity (24) is slidingly connected with a liquid suction piston (25), the top wall of the liquid suction piston (25) is rotationally connected with the liquid suction piston (25), the upper end of a transmission rod (26) is rotationally connected with a balance plate (28), the top wall of the liquid suction device (23) is fixedly connected with a support frame (27), the support frame (27) is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the balance plate (28), the two side walls of the liquid suction device (23) are fixedly connected with a first L-shaped limiting piece (29) and a second L-shaped limiting piece (30) respectively, the bottom wall of the liquid suction cavity (24) is fixedly connected with a liquid suction tube (21) and a liquid suction tube (22) respectively, the liquid suction tube (21) extends into one end of the liquid suction tube (22) in the feeding cavity (22) through one feeding tube (38), the bottom wall of the liquid pumping cavity (24) is fixedly connected with two one-way valve devices (31).
3. The movable beehive device according to claim 2, wherein the one-way valve device (31) is provided with a cross channel (32), the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel (32) is rotationally connected with a valve piece (33), the valve piece (33) is connected with the inner wall of the horizontal section of the cross channel (32) through a second elastic piece (34), one cross channel (32) is communicated with the liquid feeding pipe (21), and the other cross channel (32) is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe (22).
4. The movable beehive device of claim 3, wherein the automatic food adding mechanism comprises an air deflector (35), a rotating rod (36), a first straight gear (37), a liquid storage barrel (38), a first liquid outlet pipe (44) and a second liquid outlet pipe (45), the air deflector (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (36), the first straight gear (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (36), the rotating rod (36) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the beehive body (1), the liquid storage barrel (38) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the beehive body (1), a liquid storage cavity (39) is formed in the liquid storage barrel (38), the liquid storage cavity (39) is communicated with the bottom wall of the liquid storage barrel (38) through a first liquid outlet channel (40), the inner wall of the first liquid outlet channel (40) is fixedly connected with a first filter block (52), the liquid storage cavity (39) is communicated with the bottom wall of the liquid storage barrel (38) through a second liquid outlet channel (41), the inner wall of the second liquid outlet channel (41) is fixedly connected with a second filter block (53), the gear (42) is formed in the liquid storage barrel (38) and is rotatably connected with the second liquid outlet channel (42) through the second liquid outlet channel (42), the second straight gear (43) is provided with a communication hole (49), the first straight gear (37) extends into the gear channel (42), the first straight gear (37) is meshed with the gear channel (42), the first liquid outlet pipe (44) and the second liquid outlet pipe (45) are fixedly connected to the beehive body (1), one end of the first liquid outlet pipe (44) is communicated with the first liquid outlet channel (40), the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe (44) extends into the beehive cavity (2), one end of the second liquid outlet pipe (45) is communicated with the second liquid outlet channel (41), and the other end of the second liquid outlet pipe (45) extends into the beehive cavity (2).
5. A movable beehive device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first outlet pipe (44) has one end located above the right end of the balancing plate (28) and the second outlet pipe (45) has one end located above the left end of the balancing plate (28).
6. A movable beehive device according to claim 5, characterized in that the balancing plate (28) is located above the feeding chamber (48).
7. A movable beehive device according to claim 6, characterized in that the connecting groove (20) is internally provided with a push type elastic self-locking mechanism, and the connecting piece (18) is detachably connected with the push type elastic self-locking mechanism.
8. A movable beehive device according to claim 7, characterized in that the liquid storage cylinder (38) is provided with a glass window.
9. A movable beehive device according to claim 8, characterized in that the deflector (35) is a polyethylene sheet.
10. A movable beehive device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the outer wall of the beehive body (1) is provided with an inlet (50) communicated with the beehive cavity (2), and the outer wall of the beehive body (1) is fixedly connected with a guard plate (51).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311790535.9A CN117441641B (en) | 2023-12-25 | 2023-12-25 | Movable beehive device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311790535.9A CN117441641B (en) | 2023-12-25 | 2023-12-25 | Movable beehive device |
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| CN117441641B CN117441641B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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|---|---|
| CN117441641B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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