CN117434314A

CN117434314A - Adapting device and method for rotary probe and matched socket

Info

Publication number: CN117434314A
Application number: CN202311162547.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金永斌; 王强; 贺涛; 丁宁; 朱伟
Original assignee: FTdevice Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: FTdevice Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-01-23

Abstract

The invention discloses an adapting device and a method for a rotary probe and a matched socket, comprising the following steps: the probe comprises a probe body, a socket body and an adaptation box body positioned between the probe body and the socket body, wherein a vertical through hole, a cavity body and a second through hole are sequentially formed in the adaptation box body from top to bottom, a limiting plate is arranged in a transverse sliding groove, an electric connection mechanism is arranged in the cavity body, the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection plate, and a probe rod is arranged in the second through hole; according to the invention, through the arranged adapting box body, probe bodies with different sizes can be connected with the socket body, so that the probe bodies with different sizes can be adapted to the socket body, and through inserting the probe bodies with different sizes into the adapting box body and connecting the probe bodies with the electric connecting plate, the electric connecting plate is connected with the socket body through the arranged probe rod, so that chip testing can be realized, the universality is high, and the arranged cleaning mechanism can be used for cleaning tin slag and the like stuck on the end part of the probe body after multiple use.

Description

Adapting device and method for rotary probe and matched socket

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of chip detection, and particularly relates to an adapting device and an adapting method for a rotary probe and a matched socket.

Background

With the development of semiconductors, the chip structure of integrated circuits is becoming more complex, and in order to ensure the electrical quality of integrated circuits, testing is often required before chip packaging; in the test process, the probe can be inserted into the socket for testing, however, as the size of the probe is different, the adaptation of the probe and the socket with different sizes is difficult, the probe with different sizes cannot be adapted to the socket, the universality is low, in the repeated test process of the probe, after the probe tip is repeatedly contacted with the tin ball, metal oxide and other organic materials on the tin ball can be accumulated at the probe tip, if the probe tip is not cleaned in time, the characteristics of the probe tip can be affected, the test result becomes inaccurate, and the chip test is not beneficial to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an adapting device and an adapting method for a rotary probe and a matched socket, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an adapter device for a rotary probe and a mating socket, comprising: the probe body, the socket body and the adapting box body positioned between the probe body and the socket body can play a role in connecting the probe bodies with different sizes with the socket body, are beneficial to chip testing, and are connected with the socket body through the mounting mechanism;

The inside of the adaptation box body is sequentially provided with a vertical through hole, a cavity body and a second through hole from top to bottom, the cavity body is respectively communicated and connected with the vertical through hole and the second through hole, the vertical through hole is used for enabling the probe body to extend into the inside of the adaptation box body, the cavity body is used for cleaning tin slag and the like stained on the end part of the probe body, can also be used for connecting the probe body with an electric contact, further is communicated with a probe rod, is beneficial to realizing connection of the probe body and a socket body, and the second through hole is used for connecting the probe body and the probe rod;

the upper end of the adaptation box body is internally provided with a transverse sliding groove, the transverse sliding groove penetrates through the vertical through hole and is divided into an upper through hole and a lower through hole, a limiting plate is arranged in the transverse sliding groove and penetrates through the vertical through hole, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the limiting plate and is convenient for the lower end of the probe body to penetrate through, one end of the limiting plate is connected with a connecting spring, and an adjusting component is arranged at the other end of the limiting plate and is used for driving the limiting plate to move.

The electric connection mechanism is arranged in the cavity and used for connecting the probe body with the probe rod, the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection plate, a plurality of groups of electric contacts are arranged at the upper end of the electric connection plate, so that when the probe bodies with different sizes move downwards, the electric connection mechanism can be contacted with the electric contacts at the upper end of the electric connection plate, further, the electric connection with the probe rod is facilitated, the probe rod is inserted into the socket body to replace the probe body to be directly inserted into the socket body, the probe bodies with different sizes can be connected with the socket body, the electric connection plate is positioned below the probe body, the electric connection plate is linearly connected with the probe rod, and when the electric connection mechanism is used, the probe head at the end part of the probe body can be contacted and connected with the electric contacts on the electric connection plate by moving the probe body downwards;

the probe rod is arranged in the second through hole and is in linear connection with the electric connecting plate, and the arranged probe rod is used for replacing probe bodies with different sizes to be inserted into the socket body, so that the socket body can be matched with different probe bodies;

the inside of adaptation box body still is provided with clearance mechanism, can clear up the tin sediment etc. that probe body tip was stained with after the repetitious usage.

Preferably, a first limit component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first through hole, a second limit component is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the vertical through hole, the first limit component and the second limit component are identical and are arranged in a mirror image, and the probe body is arranged between the first limit component and the second limit component, so that the probe body is limited in the horizontal direction, is prevented from shaking, and can move for a certain distance in the vertical direction;

the first limiting assembly comprises a first limiting clamping plate, a vertical sliding block and a first reset spring, wherein a gasket is arranged on one side, close to the probe body, of the first limiting clamping plate to play a role in protecting against clamping the outer end of the probe body, one side, far away from the probe body, of the first limiting clamping plate is connected with the vertical sliding block, a vertical sliding groove matched with the vertical sliding block is formed in the first limiting plate, the first reset spring is further arranged in the vertical sliding groove, one end of the first reset spring is connected with the vertical sliding block, the limiting clamping plate moves to drive the limiting clamping plate of the first limiting assembly to move, the limiting clamping plate of the first limiting assembly and the limiting clamping plate of the second limiting assembly can limit the probe body in the horizontal direction, the movement of the first limiting assembly in the horizontal direction is prevented, and during testing, the limiting clamping plates on two sides of the first limiting clamping assembly can be driven to move downwards respectively to limit the first limiting clamping plate by pressing the probe body, and the first limiting clamping plates on two sides of the first limiting clamping plate can be driven to be positioned on two sides of the first limiting clamping plate all the first limiting clamping plate, and the first limiting clamping assembly can be used for testing;

The outer side of the limiting clamping plate is arc-shaped, so that the limiting clamping plate is beneficial to being attached to the outer end part of the probe body, and further limiting and fixing of the limiting clamping plate are facilitated;

the inside of spacing grip block is provided with the piece of inhaling that has the suction effect, inhale the piece and be the magnetic path, have the magnetic attraction, and then can attract the outer end of the probe body of metal casing, further improved the spacing fixed action to the probe body.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod, a rotating block and an adjusting handle block, the threaded rod is arranged at the other end of the limiting plate, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the adapting box body and is connected with the adjusting handle block, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the adapting box body, an opening groove matched with the adjusting handle block is formed in one side of the adapting box body, and when the probe is used, the lower end of the probe body sequentially penetrates through the first vertical through hole and the first through hole in the limiting plate, then the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the adjusting handle block which is arranged in a rotating mode, and then the limiting plate can be driven to move, so that the limiting clamping plates in the first vertical through hole and the first through hole are mutually matched, the probe body is clamped and fixed, the horizontal direction of the probe body is limited and fixed, and the probe body with different sizes is not influenced to move in the vertical direction, and the probe body with different sizes is limited and fixed.

The adjusting component further comprises a rotating block, the limiting plate is connected with the threaded rod in a rotating mode through the rotating block, and the limiting plate can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the rotating threaded rod.

Preferably, the electric connection mechanism further comprises a supporting table, a supporting rod, supporting springs and a supporting installation plate, the supporting table is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity, a through hole III is formed in the middle of the supporting table and used for allowing the lower end of the probe body to pass through, the supporting springs are connected to two sides of the lower end of the supporting table, the supporting installation plate is enabled to have telescopic performance, abrasion caused by excessively hard contact between the probe body and the electric connection plate can be avoided, the supporting installation plate is connected to the lower end of the supporting springs, the electric connection plate is located at the upper end of the supporting installation plate, and after the probe body moves downwards and contacts and is connected with the electric connection plate, the probe body can be connected with the socket body through the electric connection plate and the probe rod, so that chip testing is facilitated.

Preferably, the outer end part of the probe rod is provided with a bevel block, the bevel block is cone-shaped, the diameter of the bevel block is sequentially increased from top to bottom, one side of the bevel block is provided with a first bevel which is beneficial to being matched with a second bevel of the pushing block, and the bevel block is pushed to move by the pushing block, so that the probe rod can be driven to move and be inserted into the socket body;

The outer tip of probe pole still is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block is located the top of inclined plane piece, the fixed block with through-hole two sliding connection plays spacing effect to the probe pole, is favorable to the probe pole to carry out vertical movement, the inside fixedly connected with reset spring second of through-hole, reset spring second cover is established the outside of probe pole, reset spring second's upper end with the fixed block is connected, establishes the outside of probe pole through reset spring second cover that sets up, and reset spring second's bottom and the inner wall fixed connection of through-hole second for when pushing the piece extrusion inclined plane piece and making the probe pole can the downwardly moving, also drive the fixed block and extrude reset spring second, make it be in compressed state, when releasing the extrusion to the inclined plane piece, reset spring second that sets up can drive fixed block and probe pole reset.

Preferably, a driving mechanism is further arranged in the adapting box body and used for driving the inclined plane block to move;

the driving mechanism comprises a cavity channel, a first piston block, a second piston block, a first connecting rod, a touch block, a push rod and a push block, wherein the cavity channel is arranged in the adapting box body at two sides of the through hole;

The ball is arranged on one side of the pushing block, which is close to the inclined surface block, and the ball is arranged on one surface, which is contacted with the inclined surface block, of the second inclined surface, so that friction between the pushing block and the inclined surface block can be reduced, the pushing block is more beneficial to downward movement of the inclined surface block when extruding the inclined surface block, the probe rod is driven to be inserted into the socket body, and the connection between the probe rod and the socket body can be realized;

the driving mechanism further comprises a third reset spring and a fifth reset spring, a first matching groove matched with the pushing block is formed in the adapting box body, the fifth reset spring is arranged in the first matching groove and plays a role of driving the pushing block to reset, the fifth reset spring is sleeved outside the pushing rod, one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the pushing block, a second matching groove matched with the pushing block is formed in the adapting box body, the third reset spring is arranged in the second matching groove, the fifth reset spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the pushing block, and when the probe is installed, the first touch block is triggered and extruded to enable the second matching groove to retract to the corresponding first matching groove and enable air between the first piston block and the second piston block to be compressed through the connecting rod, and further enable the second piston block to move towards the direction close to the probe rod, and enable the first piston block to be pushed to the probe rod to be pushed to enable the second piston block to extend out of the probe rod, and enable the probe rod to be pushed to the probe rod to move towards the inner portion of the probe rod, and the probe rod can be pushed to enable the probe rod to be pushed to be inserted into the probe rod to the probe rod.

Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting groove, rotating parts, a mounting rod, a clamping bottom plate and a fourth reset spring, the bottom end of the adapting box body is provided with the mounting groove matched with the socket body, the rotating parts are arranged at the two sides of the mounting groove at the bottom end of the adapting box body, one end of the rotating parts is rotationally connected with the mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is connected with the clamping bottom plate, an included angle is formed between the mounting rod and the clamping bottom plate, the clamping bottom plates which are respectively rotationally arranged are favorable for clamping and fixing the socket body, a gasket is arranged at the upper end of the clamping bottom plate, the fourth reset spring is arranged at one side of the mounting rod, and the upper end of the fourth reset spring is connected with the bottom end of the adapting box body; during installation, the installation rods are pulled to two sides respectively, so that the reset springs are in a stretching state, the socket body is installed in the installation groove, then the installation rods are loosened, the clamping bottom plate can be driven to clamp and fix the lower end of the socket body by utilizing the elastic force of the reset springs, and the socket body are favorably installed; when the socket body is arranged in the mounting groove of the adapting box body, the socket body can extrude the inclined surface III of the touch block, so that the touch block is driven to move, the probe rod can be driven to move downwards, the probe rod is driven to be inserted into the socket body, the probe rod is connected with the socket body, and the testing is facilitated;

The installation mechanism further comprises a hinged connecting piece, a positioning rod and a fixing bolt, one side of the installation rod is further provided with the hinged connecting piece, one end of the hinged connecting piece is rotationally connected with the positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is rotationally connected with the fixing bolt, a threaded hole matched with the fixing bolt is formed in the bottom end of the adapter box body, stability of the clamping bottom plate is further improved, after the socket body is installed in the installation groove of the adapter box body, the positioning rod and the fixing bolt are rotationally arranged, the fixing bolt is installed in the corresponding threaded hole, fixing of the clamping bottom plate is achieved, and stable installation of the socket body in the installation groove of the adapter box body can be further achieved.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a suction pipe, a first connecting pipe, an annular channel and a second connecting pipe, wherein the mounting plate is arranged in the cavity, an opening through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting plate, the lower end of the probe body is facilitated to pass through, a plurality of groups of the suction pipes are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the end parts of the plurality of groups of the suction pipes are respectively provided with a bending section, the pipe orifice end parts of the suction pipes face the probe body, the suction pipes are facilitated to suck tin slag and the like adhered to the end parts of the probe body, the cleaning effect is realized, the plurality of groups of the suction pipes are arranged in an array by taking the central axis of the mounting plate as the center, one end of each suction pipe is connected with the first connecting pipe through the telescopic pipe, the suction pipes are facilitated to rotate, the annular channel is further arranged in the inner part of the adaptation box body, the plurality of groups of the first connecting pipes are communicated with the annular channel, one side of the annular channel is connected with the second connecting pipe, one end of each connecting pipe penetrates through the adaptation box body and is connected with an external aspirator, and the aspirator in the prior art is a machine with an air suction effect, and when the cleaning body is used, the probe is inserted into the adaptation box, and the inner part of the probe body is enabled to penetrate the inner part of the suction box and the probe body and the end part is enabled to suck tin slag and near the end of the probe through the end part and the probe to realize the suction effect;

The cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting block, a mounting spring, a moving block and a fixing sleeve, wherein the mounting block is arranged in the mounting plate, the mounting spring is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block, the moving block is connected with the bottom end of the mounting spring and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the moving block is connected with the suction pipe through the fixing sleeve; when the probe is used, the probe body moves downwards and presses the suction pipe to rotate, the moving block is driven to rotate downwards, the installation spring is in a stretching state, and after the probe body is far away from the suction pipe, the installation spring can drive the suction pipe to reset;

the end part of the suction pipe is detachably provided with a cleaning installation head which plays a role in facilitating replacement, and the upper end of the cleaning installation head is provided with a plurality of groups of protruding tips which are beneficial to scraping tin slag and the like adhered to the end part of the probe body;

the end part of the suction pipe is detachably provided with a cleaning installation head, and the upper end of the cleaning installation head is provided with a plurality of groups of hairbrushes which are beneficial to extending into a probe gap of a probe body with a four-claw plum blossom probe and the like to clean tin slag and the like;

The cleaning installation heads with the protruding tips and the cleaning installation heads with the hairbrushes are mutually arranged on the adjacent suction pipes at intervals in a staggered mode, and the combined cleaning installation heads are matched for use, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved;

the upper end of the cleaning mounting head is provided with a slope which is concave towards the center, so that scraped tin slag and the like slide towards the center along the slope, extraction by a suction pipe is facilitated, and cleaning efficiency is improved;

when cleaning is needed, the probe body is inserted into the adapting box body, so that the end part of the probe body penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate and moves downwards to touch the cleaning mounting head, the convex tip and the brush on the cleaning mounting head can scrape tin slag and the like, then the probe body is moved upwards and pressed downwards again, the operation is repeated repeatedly, and meanwhile, an external aspirator is started, so that the aspirator extracts scraped tin slag and the like through the suction pipe, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; after the cleaning is finished, the probe body is only required to be continuously moved downwards to touch the electric connection plate below, so that the probe body can be connected with the socket body, and the operation is simple.

Preferably, a method for adapting a rotary probe to an adapting device of a mating socket includes the following steps:

S1: firstly, connecting a socket body with an adapter box body, namely respectively pulling mounting rods to two sides to enable a reset spring to be in a stretching state, then mounting the socket body in the mounting groove, loosening the mounting rods, utilizing the elastic force of the reset spring to drive a clamping bottom plate to clamp and fix the lower end of the socket body, and rotating the set positioning rods and the fixing bolts to enable the fixing bolts to be mounted in corresponding threaded holes, so that the clamping bottom plate is fixed, the socket body can be stably mounted in the mounting groove of the adapter box body, and the installation of the adapter box body and the socket body is facilitated; when the socket body is arranged in the mounting groove of the adapting box body, the socket body can extrude the inclined surface III of the touch block, the touch block is retracted into the corresponding second matching groove and is driven to move away from the probe rod by the connecting rod, so that air between the first piston block and the second piston block in the cavity channel is compressed, the second piston block is driven to move towards the direction close to the probe rod, the pushing rod drives the pushing block to move, the pushing block extends out of the first matching groove and extrudes the inclined surface block outside the probe rod, the probe rod can move downwards and extend into the socket body, and further the probe rod is driven to be inserted into the socket body and connected with the socket body, and the test is facilitated;

S2: when cleaning is needed, the probe body is inserted into the adapting box body, so that the end part of the probe body penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate and moves downwards to touch the cleaning mounting head, the convex tip and the brush on the cleaning mounting head can scrape tin slag and the like, then the probe body is moved upwards and pressed downwards again, the operation is repeated repeatedly, and meanwhile, the external aspirator is started, so that the aspirator extracts scraped tin slag and the like through the suction pipe, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the detection accuracy of the probe body is improved;

s3: after the socket body is connected with the adaptation box body, the probe body is inserted into the interior of the adaptation box body and is rotated to be provided with the adjusting handle block, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate, and then the limiting plate can be driven to move, so that the vertical through hole and the limiting clamping plate in the first through hole are mutually matched, the probe body is clamped and fixed, the horizontal direction of the probe body can be limited and fixed, the probe body is not influenced to move in the vertical direction, and the probe body with different sizes can be limited and fixed; and then the probe body is continuously pressed downwards, so that the probe at the end part of the probe body can be contacted and connected with the electric contact on the electric connecting plate, and the connection between the probe rod and the socket body can be further realized, thereby being beneficial to testing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, through the arranged adapting box body, probe bodies with different sizes can be connected with the socket body, so that the probe bodies with different sizes can be adapted to the socket body, through inserting the probe bodies with different sizes into the adapting box body and connecting the probe bodies with the electric connecting plate, the electric connecting plate is further connected with the socket body through the arranged probe rod, chip testing can be realized, the universality is high, through the arranged cleaning mechanism, tin slag and the like stuck on the end part of the probe body after multiple uses can be cleaned, when the probe body is inserted into the adapting box body, the suction pipe and the cleaning mounting head in the adapting box body are mutually matched, so that the stuck tin slag and the like can be cleaned, the influence of the tin slag and the like stuck on the end part of the probe body on the test result is avoided, and the chip testing is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the mounting plate to the support table according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a cleaning head of the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a probe body; 11. a socket body;

20. adapting the box body; 21. a vertical through hole; 211. a second limiting component; 22. a cavity body; 23. a limiting plate; 230. a first through hole; 231. a connecting spring; 232. a threaded rod; 2321. a rotating block; 233. adjusting the handle block; 234. a first limiting component; 2341. a limiting clamping plate; 2342. a vertical chute; 2343. a vertical sliding block; 2344. a first reset spring;

24. a support table; 241. a support rod; 242. a support spring; 243. a support mounting plate; 25. an electrical connection board; 26. a probe rod; 261. a bevel block; 262. a fixed block; 263. a second reset spring; 27. a second through hole;

28. a cavity channel; 281. a piston block I; 282. a piston block II; 283. a first connecting rod; 284. a touch block; 285. a return spring III; 286. a push rod; 287. a pushing block; 288. a first matching groove;

30. a mounting mechanism; 31. a mounting rod; 32. a bottom plate is clamped; 33. a return spring IV; 34. a hinged connection; 35. a positioning rod; 36. a fixing bolt;

40. A mounting plate; 41. a suction tube; 42. cleaning the mounting head; 421. a convex tip; 422. a brush; 43. a first connecting pipe; 44. a mounting block; 45. installing a spring; 46. a moving block; 47. a fixed sleeve; 48. an annular channel; 49. and a second connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-8, an adapting device for a rotary probe and a mating socket includes: the probe body 10, the socket body 11 and the adaptation box body 20 positioned between the probe body 10 and the socket body 11 can play a role in connecting the probe bodies 10 with different sizes with the socket body 11, are beneficial to chip testing, and the adaptation box body 20 is connected with the socket body 11 through the mounting mechanism 30;

the inside of the adapting box body 20 is sequentially provided with a vertical through hole 21, a cavity body 22 and a second through hole 27 from top to bottom, the cavity body 22 is respectively communicated and connected with the vertical through hole 21 and the second through hole 27, the vertical through hole 21 is used for the probe body 10 to extend into the inside of the adapting box body 20, the cavity body 22 is used for cleaning tin slag and the like stuck on the end part of the probe body 10, and also can be used for connecting the probe body 10 with an electric contact, so that the probe body 10 is communicated with a probe rod 26, the connection of the probe body 10 with a socket body 11 is facilitated, and the second through hole 27 is used for connecting the probe body 10 with the probe rod 26;

The upper end of the adaptation box body 20 is internally provided with a transverse sliding groove, the transverse sliding groove penetrates through the vertical through hole 21 and is divided into an upper through hole and a lower through hole, a limiting plate 23 is arranged in the transverse sliding groove, the limiting plate 23 penetrates through the vertical through hole 21, the middle part of the limiting plate 23 is provided with a first through hole 230, the lower end of the probe body 10 conveniently penetrates through, one end of the limiting plate 23 is connected with a connecting spring 231, the other end of the limiting plate 23 is provided with an adjusting component for driving the limiting plate 23 to move, and when the probe is used, the lower end of the probe body 10 sequentially penetrates through the vertical through hole 21 and the first through hole 230 in the limiting plate 23, and then the limiting plate 23 is driven to move through the adjusting component, so that the inner walls of the vertical through hole 21 and the first through hole 230 are matched to realize clamping and fixing the probe body 10, and shaking is prevented;

the inside of the cavity 22 is provided with an electric connection mechanism for connecting the probe body 10 with the probe rod 26, the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection plate 25, the upper end of the electric connection plate 25 is provided with a plurality of groups of electric contacts, so that when the probe bodies 10 with different sizes move downwards, the electric connection mechanism can be contacted with the electric contacts at the upper end of the electric connection plate 25, and further the electric connection with the probe rod 26 is facilitated, the probe rod 26 is inserted into the socket body 11 to replace the probe body 10 to be directly inserted into the socket body 11, the probe bodies 10 with different sizes can be connected with the socket body 11, the electric connection plate 25 is positioned below the probe body 10, the electric connection plate 25 is linearly connected with the probe rod 26, and when the electric connection mechanism is used, a probe head at the end of the probe body 10 can be contacted and connected with the electric contacts on the electric connection plate 25 by moving the probe body 10 downwards;

The probe rod 26 is arranged in the second through hole 27, the probe rod 26 is in linear connection with the electric connection plate 25, and the arranged probe rod 26 is used for replacing probe bodies 10 with different sizes to be inserted into the socket body 11, so that the socket body 11 can be matched with different probe bodies 10;

the interior of the adapter box 20 is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, which can clean tin slag and the like adhered to the end of the probe body 10 after multiple uses.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a first limiting component 234 is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the first through hole 230, a second limiting component 211 is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the vertical through hole 21, the first limiting component 234 and the second limiting component 211 are identical and are disposed in a mirror image, and by installing the probe body 10 between the first limiting component 234 and the second limiting component 211, the probe body is beneficial to limiting the probe body in the horizontal direction, preventing the probe body from shaking, and being beneficial to moving the probe body 10 for a certain distance in the vertical direction;

the first limiting component 234 comprises a limiting clamping plate 2341, a vertical sliding block 2343 and a first reset spring 2344, a gasket is arranged on one side, close to the probe body 10, of the limiting clamping plate 2341, the outer end of the probe body 10 is prevented from being clamped, one side, far away from the probe body 10, of the limiting clamping plate 2341 is connected with the vertical sliding block 2343, a vertical sliding groove 2342 matched with the vertical sliding block 2343 is formed in the limiting plate 23, the first reset spring 2344 is further arranged in the vertical sliding groove 2342, one end of the first reset spring 2344 is connected with the vertical sliding block 2343, the limiting clamping plate 23 moves to drive the limiting clamping plate 2341 of the first limiting component 234 to move, the limiting clamping plate 2341 of the first limiting component 234 and the limiting clamping plate 2341 of the second limiting component 211 can limit the probe body 10 in the horizontal direction, the probe body is prevented from moving in the horizontal direction, the limiting clamping plate is further driven to move downwards through the probe body 10 which is arranged in a pressing mode and is contacted with and connected with an electric contact on the electric connection plate 25, and the limiting clamping plates 2341 on two sides of the probe body are further driven to move downwards respectively, and the limiting clamping plates 2341 are always located on two sides of the limiting clamping plates and the limiting clamping plates 2341 are positioned on two sides of the probe body to be used for limiting the limiting test;

The outer side of the limiting clamping plate 2341 is arc-shaped, so that the outer side of the limiting clamping plate is beneficial to being attached to the outer end part of the probe body 10, and further limiting and fixing are facilitated;

the inside of spacing grip block 2341 is provided with the suction piece that has the suction effect, and the suction piece is the magnetic path, has the magnetic attraction, and then can attract the outer end of metal casing's probe body 10, has further improved the spacing fixed action to probe body 10.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod 232, a rotating block 2321 and an adjusting handle block 233, the threaded rod 232 is disposed at the other end of the limiting plate 23, one end of the threaded rod 232 penetrates through the adapting box body 20 and is connected with the adjusting handle block 233, the threaded rod 232 is in threaded connection with the adapting box body 20, an open slot matched with the adjusting handle block 233 is further disposed inside one side of the adapting box body 20, when in use, the lower end of the probe body 10 sequentially penetrates through the first through hole 230 inside the vertical through hole 21 and the limiting plate 23, and then the threaded rod 232 is driven to rotate through the adjusting handle block 233, so that the limiting plate 23 can be driven to move, so that the limiting clamping and fixing of the probe body 10 in the horizontal direction can be realized, and further, the probe body 10 with different sizes can be limited and fixed in the vertical direction is not affected;

The adjusting component further comprises a rotating block 2321, the limiting plate 23 is rotationally connected with the threaded rod 232 through the rotating block 2321, and the limiting plate 23 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through rotating the threaded rod 232.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the electrical connection mechanism further includes a supporting table 24, a supporting rod 241, a supporting spring 242 and a supporting mounting plate 243, the supporting table 24 is disposed at the bottom end of the cavity 22, a through hole III is formed in the middle of the supporting table 24 for the lower end of the probe body 10 to pass through, the supporting springs 242 are connected to two sides of the lower end of the supporting table 24, so that the supporting mounting plate 243 has a telescopic performance, abrasion caused by excessively hard contact between the probe body 10 and the electrical connection plate 25 can be avoided, the supporting mounting plate 243 is connected to the lower end of the supporting spring 242, the electrical connection plate 25 is located at the upper end of the supporting mounting plate 243, and after the probe body 10 moves downwards and contacts and is connected with the electrical connection plate 25, the probe body 10 can be connected with the socket body 11 through the electrical connection plate 25 and the probe rod 26, so that chip testing is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the outer end of the probe rod 26 is provided with a bevel block 261, the bevel block 261 is cone-shaped, the diameter of the bevel block 261 is sequentially increased from top to bottom, one side of the bevel block 261 is provided with a bevel I which is beneficial to matching with a bevel II of the pushing block 287, and the pushing block 287 pushes the bevel block 261 to move so as to drive the probe rod 26 to move and insert into the socket body 11;

The outer end of the probe rod 26 is further connected with a fixed block 262, the fixed block 262 is located above the inclined surface block 261, the fixed block 262 is in sliding connection with the second through hole 27, the probe rod 26 is limited, vertical movement of the probe rod 26 is facilitated, the second through hole 27 is fixedly connected with the second reset spring 263, the second reset spring 263 is sleeved outside the probe rod 26, the upper end of the second reset spring 263 is connected with the fixed block 262, the second reset spring 263 is sleeved outside the probe rod 26, the bottom end of the second reset spring 263 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole 27, the push block 287 can push the inclined surface block 261, the probe rod 26 can move downwards, meanwhile, the fixed block 262 is driven to move downwards, the second reset spring 263 is extruded, the second reset spring 263 is in a compressed state, and when the inclined surface block 261 is released, the second reset spring 263 can drive the fixed block 262 and the probe rod 26 to reset.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1-8, a driving mechanism is further disposed inside the adapting box 20, for driving the inclined surface block 261 to move;

the driving mechanism comprises a cavity channel 28, a first piston block 281, a second piston block 282, a first connecting rod 283, a touch block 284, a push rod 286 and a push block 287, wherein the cavity channel 28 is arranged in the two sides of the through hole II 27 and is matched with the box body 20, the cavity channel 28 is U-shaped, one end of the interior of the cavity channel 28 is provided with the first piston block 281, one side of the first piston block 281 is connected with the first connecting rod 283, one end of the first connecting rod 283 is connected with the touch block 284, the touch block 284 is provided with an inclined plane III, the inclined plane III of the touch block 284 is extruded through the arranged socket body 11 so as to be beneficial to driving the touch block 284 to move, the other end of the interior of the cavity channel 28 is provided with the second piston block 282, one end of the second piston block 282 is connected with the push rod 286, one end of the push rod 286 is connected with the push block 287 matched with the inclined plane 261, and one side of the push block 287 is provided with the inclined plane II;

The ball is arranged on one side of the pushing block 287, which is close to the inclined surface block 261, and the ball is arranged on one surface, which is contacted with the inclined surface block 261, namely, the second inclined surface is provided with the ball, so that friction between the pushing block 287 and the inclined surface block 261 can be reduced, the inclined surface block 261 can be more beneficial to downward movement when the pushing block 287 extrudes the inclined surface block 261, the probe rod 26 can be driven to be inserted into the socket body 11, and the connection between the probe rod 26 and the socket body 11 can be realized;

the driving mechanism further comprises a third reset spring 285 and a fifth reset spring, a first matching groove 288 matched with the pushing block 287 is formed in the adapting box body 20, the fifth reset spring is arranged in the first matching groove 288 and plays a role in driving the pushing block 287 to reset, the fifth reset spring is arranged outside the pushing rod 286 in a sleeved mode, one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the pushing block 287, a second matching groove matched with the touch block 284 is formed in the adapting box body 20, the third reset spring 285 is arranged in the second matching groove, the fifth reset spring is arranged outside the connecting rod 283 in a sleeved mode, one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the touch block 284, during installation, the touch block 284 is triggered and extruded, the touch block 284 is retracted into the corresponding second matching groove and is driven to move in a direction away from the probe rod 26 through the connecting rod 283, air between the first piston block 282 and the second piston block 282 in the cavity channel 28 is compressed, the second piston block 282 is driven to move in a direction close to the probe rod 26, the pushing rod 286 is driven to move the pushing block 287, and the first reset block 287 is driven to move towards the inner portion of the probe rod 287, and the probe rod 287 is driven to extend out of the probe rod 26 through the connecting rod 281, and the probe rod can be pushed out of the probe rod 26 to the probe rod 261 to move towards the inner portion 11, and the probe rod can be pushed into the inner portion of the probe rod 26.

Example 3: referring to fig. 1-8, the mounting mechanism 30 includes a mounting groove, a rotating member, a mounting rod 31, a clamping bottom plate 32 and a fourth return spring 33, the bottom end of the adapting box 20 is provided with the mounting groove matched with the socket body 11, the bottom ends of the adapting box 20 positioned at two sides of the mounting groove are all provided with the rotating member, one end of the rotating member is rotationally connected with the mounting rod 31, one end of the mounting rod 31 is connected with the clamping bottom plate 32, an included angle is arranged between the mounting rod 31 and the clamping bottom plate 32, the clamping bottom plates 32 which are respectively rotationally arranged are beneficial to clamping and fixing the socket body 11, a gasket is arranged at the upper end of the clamping bottom plate 32, one side of the mounting rod 31 is provided with the fourth return spring 33, and the upper end of the fourth return spring 33 is connected with the bottom end of the adapting box 20; during installation, the installation rod 31 is pulled to two sides respectively to enable the reset spring IV 33 to be in a stretched state, the socket body 11 is installed in the installation groove, then the installation rod 31 is loosened, and the clamping bottom plate 32 can be driven to clamp and fix the lower end of the socket body 11 by utilizing the elastic force of the reset spring IV 33, so that the socket body 11 and the box body 20 can be conveniently matched for installation; when the socket body 11 is arranged in the mounting groove of the adapter box body 20, the socket body 11 can squeeze the inclined plane III of the touch block 284, so that the touch block 284 is driven to move, the probe rod 26 can be driven to move downwards, the probe rod 26 is driven to be inserted into the socket body 11, the probe rod 26 is connected with the socket body 11, and the test is facilitated;

The mounting mechanism 30 further comprises a hinged connecting piece 34, a positioning rod 35 and a fixing bolt 36, the hinged connecting piece 34 is further arranged on one side of the mounting rod 31, the positioning rod 35 is rotatably connected to one end of the hinged connecting piece 34, the fixing bolt 36 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning rod 35, a threaded hole matched with the fixing bolt 36 is formed in the bottom end of the adapter box body 20, the stability of the clamping bottom plate 32 is further improved, after the socket body 11 is mounted in the mounting groove of the adapter box body 20, the positioning rod 35 and the fixing bolt 36 are rotatably arranged, the fixing bolt 36 is mounted in the corresponding threaded hole, the fixing of the clamping bottom plate 32 is achieved, and the socket body 11 can be stably mounted in the mounting groove of the adapter box body 20.

Example 4: referring to fig. 1-8, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate 40, a suction pipe 41, a first connecting pipe 43, an annular channel 48 and a second connecting pipe 49, wherein the mounting plate 40 is arranged in the cavity 22, an opening through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 40, the lower end of the probe body 10 is facilitated to pass through, a plurality of groups of suction pipes 41 are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 40, the end parts of the plurality of groups of suction pipes 41 are provided with bending sections, the pipe mouth ends of the suction pipes 41 are facilitated to face the probe body 10, the tin slag and the like adhered to the end parts of the probe body 10 are facilitated to be extracted, the suction pipes 41 are arranged in an array with the central shaft of the mounting plate 40 as the center, one end of each suction pipe 41 is connected with the first connecting pipe 43 through a telescopic pipe, the rotation of the suction pipe 41 is facilitated, the annular channel 48 is further arranged in the interior of the adapter box 20 at the outer end of the cavity 22, the first connecting pipe 43 is communicated with the annular channel 48, one side of the annular channel 48 is connected with the second connecting pipe 49, one end of the second connecting pipe 49 penetrates through the adapter box 20 and is connected with an external aspirator, and the aspirator in the prior art, when the cleaning mechanism is used, the suction mechanism with suction function is used, the suction function is realized by inserting the probe body 10 into the adapter body 10, the interior of the adapter, and the end part is enabled to pass through the inner part of the probe body 10 and the suction pipe 10 and the end part is enabled to be near the end to be extracted by the aspirator and the end part of the aspirator 10 and the end part of the probe body 10 and is enabled to be simultaneously near the end and the end part to be cleaned by the aspirator.

The cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting block 44, a mounting spring 45, a moving block 46 and a fixed sleeve 47, wherein the mounting block 44 is arranged in the mounting plate 40, the mounting spring 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block 44, the moving block 46 is connected with the bottom end of the mounting spring 45, the moving block 46 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate 40, and the lower end of the moving block 46 is connected with the suction pipe 41 through the fixed sleeve 47; when the probe is used, the probe body 10 moves downwards and presses the suction tube 41 to rotate, the moving block 46 is driven to rotate downwards, the mounting spring 45 is in a stretching state, and after the probe body 10 is far away from the suction tube 41, the mounting spring 45 can drive the suction tube 41 to reset;

the end part of the suction pipe 41 is detachably provided with cleaning installation heads 42, so that the cleaning installation heads 42 are convenient to replace, and the upper ends of the cleaning installation heads 42 are provided with a plurality of groups of protruding tips 421, so that tin slag and the like adhered to the end part of the probe body 10 can be scraped;

the upper ends of the cleaning mounting heads 42 are provided with a plurality of groups of hairbrushes 422 which are beneficial to extending into the probe gaps of the probe body 10 with the four-claw plum blossom probe and the like to clean tin slag and the like;

the cleaning mounting heads 42 with the convex tips 421 and the cleaning mounting heads 42 with the brushes 422 are mutually arranged on the adjacent suction pipes 41 at intervals in a staggered way, and the combined cleaning mounting heads 42 are matched for use, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved;

The upper end of the cleaning mounting head 42 is provided with a slope which is concave towards the center, so that the scraped tin slag and the like slide towards the center along the slope, the suction pipe 41 is extracted, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

when cleaning is needed, the probe body 10 is inserted into the adapting box body 20, so that the end part of the probe body 10 passes through the inside of the mounting plate 40 and moves downwards to touch the cleaning mounting head 42, the convex tip 421 and the brush 422 on the cleaning mounting head 42 can scrape tin slag and the like, then the probe body 10 is moved upwards and pressed downwards again, the operation is repeated repeatedly, and an external aspirator is started at the same time, so that the aspirator extracts scraped tin slag and the like through the suction pipe 41, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; after the cleaning is finished, the probe body 10 can be connected with the socket body 11 only by continuing to move downwards to touch the lower electric connection plate 25, and the operation is simple.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a method for adapting a rotary probe to an adapting device of a mating socket includes the steps of:

s1: firstly, the socket body 11 is connected with the adapter box body 20, namely, the mounting rods 31 are pulled to two sides respectively, so that the fourth reset spring 33 is in a stretched state, then the socket body 11 is mounted in the mounting groove, then the mounting rods 31 are loosened, the elastic force of the fourth reset spring 33 is utilized, the clamping bottom plate 32 can be driven to clamp and fix the lower end of the socket body 11, the positioning rods 35 and the fixing bolts 36 are arranged in a rotating mode, the fixing bolts 36 are mounted in corresponding threaded holes, the clamping bottom plate 32 is fixed, the socket body 11 can be stably mounted in the mounting groove of the adapter box body 20, and the installation of the adapter box body 20 and the socket body 11 is facilitated; when the socket body 11 is installed in the installation groove of the adapter box body 20, the socket body 11 can extrude the inclined surface III of the touch block 284, so that the touch block 284 is retracted into the corresponding second matching groove and drives the first piston block 281 to move away from the probe rod 26 through the first connecting rod 283, so that air between the first piston block 281 and the second piston block 282 in the cavity channel 28 is compressed, and then drives the second piston block 282 to move towards the direction close to the probe rod 26, and drives the pushing block 287 to move through the pushing rod 286, so that the pushing block 287 extends out of the first matching groove 288 and extrudes the inclined surface 261 outside the probe rod 26, and the probe rod 26 can move downwards and extend into the socket body 11, thereby facilitating driving the probe rod 26 to be inserted into the socket body 11 and realizing connection of the probe rod 26 and the socket body 11, and facilitating testing;

S2: when cleaning is needed, the probe body 10 is inserted into the adapting box body 20, so that the end part of the probe body 10 passes through the inside of the mounting plate 40 and moves downwards to touch the cleaning mounting head 42, the convex tip 421 and the brush 422 on the cleaning mounting head 42 can scrape tin slag and the like, then the probe body 10 is moved upwards and pressed downwards again, the operation is repeated repeatedly, and an external aspirator is started at the same time, so that the aspirator extracts scraped tin slag and the like through the suction pipe 41, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the detection accuracy of the probe body 10 is improved;

s3: after the socket body 11 is connected with the adapting box body 20, the probe body 10 is inserted into the adapting box body 20 and is rotatably provided with the adjusting handle block 233, so that the threaded rod 232 is driven to rotate, and the limiting plate 23 is driven to move, so that the vertical through hole 21 and the limiting clamping plate 2341 in the first through hole 230 are mutually matched, the probe body 10 is clamped and fixed, the horizontal direction of the probe body 10 can be limited and fixed, the probe body is not influenced to move in the vertical direction, and the probe body 10 with different sizes is limited and fixed; and then the probe body 10 is continuously pressed downwards, so that the probe head at the end part of the probe body 10 can be contacted and connected with the electric contact on the electric connection plate 25, and further the connection with the socket body 11 through the probe rod 26 can be realized, thereby being beneficial to testing.

According to the invention, through the arranged adapting box body 20, probe bodies 10 with different sizes can be connected with the socket body 11, so that the probe bodies 10 with different sizes can be adapted to the socket body 11, through inserting the probe bodies 10 with different sizes into the adapting box body 20 and connecting the probe bodies with the electric connecting plates 25, the electric connecting plates 25 are connected with the socket body 11 through the arranged probe rods 26, chip testing can be realized, universality is high, tin slag and the like stuck on the end parts of the probe bodies 10 after multiple use can be cleaned through the arranged cleaning mechanism, when the probe bodies 10 are inserted into the adapting box body 20, the suction pipes 41 and the cleaning mounting heads 42 in the adapting box body 20 can be mutually matched to clean the tin slag and the like stuck on the end parts of the probe bodies 10, the influence on testing results caused by the tin slag and the like is avoided, and chip testing use is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adapter device for a rotary probe and a mating socket, comprising: the probe comprises a probe body (10), a socket body (11) and an adaptation box body (20) positioned between the probe body (10) and the socket body (11), wherein the adaptation box body (20) is connected with the socket body (11) through a mounting mechanism (30);

the inside of the adapter box body (20) is sequentially provided with a vertical through hole (21), a cavity body (22) and a through hole II (27) from top to bottom, and the cavity body (22) is respectively communicated and connected with the vertical through hole (21) and the through hole II (27);

the inside of upper end of adaptation box body (20) has still offered horizontal spout, the internally mounted of horizontal spout has limiting plate (23), limiting plate (23) run through vertical through-hole (21), through-hole one (230) has been seted up at the middle part of limiting plate (23), the one end of limiting plate (23) is connected with connecting spring (231), the other end of limiting plate (23) is provided with adjusting part;

an electric connection mechanism is arranged in the cavity body (22), the electric connection mechanism comprises an electric connection plate (25), a plurality of groups of electric contacts are arranged at the upper end of the electric connection plate (25), and the electric connection plate (25) is positioned below the probe body (10);

A probe rod (26) is arranged in the second through hole (27), and the probe rod (26) is linearly connected with the electric connection plate (25);

the inside of adaptation box body (20) still is provided with clearance mechanism.

2. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 1, wherein: a first limiting component (234) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first through hole (230), a second limiting component (211) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the vertical through hole (21), and the first limiting component (234) and the second limiting component (211) are identical and are arranged in a mirror image mode;

the first limiting component (234) comprises a limiting clamping plate (2341), a vertical sliding block (2343) and a first reset spring (2344), wherein a gasket is arranged on one side, close to the probe body (10), of the limiting clamping plate (2341), one side, far away from the probe body (10), of the limiting clamping plate (2341) is connected with the vertical sliding block (2343), a vertical sliding groove (2342) matched with the vertical sliding block (2343) is formed in the limiting plate (23), the first reset spring (2344) is further arranged in the vertical sliding groove (2342), and one end of the first reset spring (2344) is connected with the vertical sliding block (2343);

The outer side of the limiting clamping plate (2341) is arc-shaped;

the inside of spacing grip block (2341) still is provided with the suction piece that has the suction effect, the suction piece is the magnetic path.

3. An adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a threaded rod (232), a rotating block (2321) and an adjusting handle block (233), the threaded rod (232) is arranged at the other end of the limiting plate (23), one end of the threaded rod (232) penetrates through the adapting box body (20) and is connected with the adjusting handle block (233), the threaded rod (232) is in threaded connection with the adapting box body (20), and an opening groove matched with the adjusting handle block (233) is formed in one side of the adapting box body (20);

the adjusting assembly further comprises a rotating block (2321), and the limiting plate (23) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (232) through the rotating block (2321).

4. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 1, wherein: the electric connection mechanism further comprises a supporting table (24), supporting rods (241), supporting springs (242) and a supporting installation plate (243), the supporting table (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity body (22), a through hole III is formed in the middle of the supporting table (24), the supporting springs (242) are connected to two sides of the lower end of the supporting table (24), the supporting installation plate (243) is connected to the lower end of the supporting springs (242), and the electric connection plate (25) is located at the upper end of the supporting installation plate (243).

5. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 1, wherein: the outer end part of the probe rod (26) is provided with a bevel block (261), the bevel block (261) is cone-shaped, the diameter of the bevel block (261) is sequentially increased from top to bottom, and one side of the bevel block (261) is provided with a bevel I;

the outer end of the probe rod (26) is further connected with a fixed block (262), the fixed block (262) is located above the inclined surface block (261), the fixed block (262) is in sliding connection with the through hole II (27), a reset spring II (263) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole II (27), the reset spring II (263) is sleeved outside the probe rod (26), and the upper end of the reset spring II (263) is connected with the fixed block (262).

6. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 5, wherein: a driving mechanism is further arranged in the adapting box body (20);

the driving mechanism comprises a cavity channel (28), a first piston block (281), a second piston block (282), a first connecting rod (283), a touch block (284), a push rod (286) and a push block (287), wherein the cavity channel (28) is arranged in the adapting box body (20) at two sides of the through hole II (27), the cavity channel (28) is U-shaped, one end of the inside of the cavity channel (28) is provided with the first piston block (281), one side of the first piston block (281) is connected with the first connecting rod (283), one end of the first connecting rod (283) is connected with the touch block (284), the touch block (284) is provided with a third inclined plane, the other end of the inside of the cavity channel (28) is provided with the second piston block (282), one end of the second piston block (282) is connected with the push rod (286), one end of the push rod (286) is connected with the push block (287) matched with the inclined plane block (261), and one side of the second push block (287) is provided with the inclined plane (287);

A ball is arranged on one side of the pushing block (287) close to the inclined surface block (261);

the driving mechanism further comprises a third reset spring (285) and a fifth reset spring, a first matching groove (288) matched with the pushing block (287) is formed in the adapting box body (20), the fifth reset spring is arranged in the first matching groove (288), the fifth reset spring is sleeved outside the pushing rod (286), one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the pushing block (287), a second matching groove matched with the triggering block (284) is formed in the adapting box body (20), a third reset spring (285) is arranged in the second matching groove, the fifth reset spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod (283), and one end of the fifth reset spring is connected with the triggering block (284).

7. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 6, wherein: the mounting mechanism (30) comprises a mounting groove, rotating parts, a mounting rod (31), a clamping bottom plate (32) and a fourth reset spring (33), wherein the mounting groove matched with the socket body (11) is formed in the bottom end of the adapter box body (20), the rotating parts are arranged at the two sides of the mounting groove respectively and are rotatably connected with the mounting rod (31) at one end of the rotating parts, the clamping bottom plate (32) is connected with one end of the mounting rod (31), an included angle is formed between the mounting rod (31) and the clamping bottom plate (32), a gasket is arranged at the upper end of the clamping bottom plate (32), the fourth reset spring (33) is arranged at one side of the mounting rod (31), and the upper end of the fourth reset spring (33) is connected with the bottom end of the adapter box body (20);

The mounting mechanism (30) further comprises a hinged connecting piece (34), a positioning rod (35) and a fixing bolt (36), one side of the mounting rod (31) is further provided with the hinged connecting piece (34), one end of the hinged connecting piece (34) is rotationally connected with the positioning rod (35), one end of the positioning rod (35) is rotationally connected with the fixing bolt (36), and a threaded hole matched with the fixing bolt (36) is formed in the bottom end of the adaptation box body (20).

8. The adapter for a rotary probe and mating socket of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate (40), a suction pipe (41), a first connecting pipe (43), an annular channel (48) and a second connecting pipe (49), wherein the mounting plate (40) is arranged inside a cavity body (22), an opening through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (40), a plurality of groups of the suction pipes (41) are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (40), the end parts of the suction pipes (41) are provided with bending sections, the suction pipes (41) are arranged in an array mode by taking the central shaft of the mounting plate (40) as the center, one end of each suction pipe (41) is connected with the first connecting pipe (43) through the telescopic pipe, the annular channel (48) is arranged inside the adaptation box body (20) and positioned at the outer end of the cavity body (22), the first connecting pipes (43) are all connected with the annular channel (48) in a communicating mode, and one side of each annular channel (48) is connected with the second connecting pipe (49);

The cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting block (44), a mounting spring (45), a moving block (46) and a fixing sleeve (47), wherein the mounting block (44) is arranged in the mounting plate (40), the mounting spring (45) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block (44), the moving block (46) is connected with the bottom end of the mounting spring (45), the moving block (46) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate (40), and the lower end of the moving block (46) is connected with the suction pipe (41) through the fixing sleeve (47);

the end part of the suction pipe (41) is detachably provided with cleaning installation heads (42), and a plurality of groups of protruding tips (421) are arranged at the upper ends of the cleaning installation heads (42);

a plurality of groups of brushes (422) are arranged at the upper ends of the cleaning installation heads (42);

the upper end of the cleaning mounting head (42) is provided with a slope which is concave towards the center.

9. A method of adapting a rotary probe to a mating socket adapting device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: firstly, connecting a socket body (11) with an adapter box body (20), namely pulling mounting rods (31) to two sides respectively to enable a reset spring IV (33) to be in a stretching state, mounting the socket body (11) in the mounting groove, loosening the mounting rods (31), and then driving a clamping bottom plate (32) to clamp and fix the lower end of the socket body (11) by utilizing the elastic force of the reset spring IV (33), and rotating a positioning rod (35) and a fixing bolt (36) which are arranged to enable the fixing bolt (36) to be mounted in a corresponding threaded hole, so that the clamping bottom plate (32) is fixed, and further, the socket body (11) is stably mounted in the mounting groove of the adapter box body (20), thereby being beneficial to mounting the adapter box body (20) and the socket body (11); when the socket body (11) is arranged in the mounting groove of the adapter box body (20), the socket body (11) can extrude the inclined surface III of the touch block (284), the touch block (284) is respectively retracted into the corresponding second matching groove and drives the piston block (281) to move away from the probe rod (26) through the connecting rod I (283), air between the piston block I (281) and the piston block II (282) in the cavity channel (28) is compressed, the piston block II (282) is driven to move towards the direction close to the probe rod (26), the pushing block (287) is driven to move through the pushing rod (286), the pushing block (287) extends out of the first matching groove (288) and extrudes the inclined surface block (261) outside the probe rod (26), the probe rod (26) can move downwards and extend into the socket body (11), and further the probe rod (26) is driven to be inserted into the socket body (11) and connected with the socket body (26) in a beneficial manner, and the test is facilitated;

S2: when cleaning is needed, the probe body (10) is inserted into the adapting box body (20), so that the end part of the probe body (10) penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate (40) and moves downwards to touch the cleaning mounting head (42), a convex tip (421) and a brush (422) on the cleaning mounting head (42) can scrape tin slag and the like, then the probe body (10) is moved upwards and pressed downwards again, the operation is repeatedly repeated, and meanwhile, an external aspirator is started, so that the aspirator extracts scraped tin slag and the like through the aspiration tube (41), the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the detection accuracy of the probe body (10) is improved;

s3: after the socket body (11) is connected with the adapting box body (20), the probe body (10) is inserted into the adapting box body (20) and is rotatably provided with the adjusting handle block (233), so that the threaded rod (232) is driven to rotate, and the limiting plate (23) can be driven to move, so that the vertical through hole (21) and the limiting clamping plate (2341) in the first through hole (230) are mutually matched, the probe body (10) is clamped and fixed, the horizontal direction of the probe body is limited and fixed, the probe body (10) is not influenced to move in the vertical direction, and the probe body (10) with different sizes is limited and fixed; and then the probe body (10) is continuously pressed downwards, so that a probe at the end part of the probe body (10) can be contacted and connected with an electric contact on the electric connecting plate (25), and further the connection with the socket body (11) through the probe rod (26) can be realized, thereby being beneficial to testing.