CN117419285A - Assembled LED lamp tube based on Internet of things and application method thereof - Google Patents
Assembled LED lamp tube based on Internet of things and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117419285A CN117419285A CN202311635653.2A CN202311635653A CN117419285A CN 117419285 A CN117419285 A CN 117419285A CN 202311635653 A CN202311635653 A CN 202311635653A CN 117419285 A CN117419285 A CN 117419285A
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- groove
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- power module
- unlocking
- ring
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/27—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
- F21K9/278—Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/27—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
- F21K9/275—Details of bases or housings, i.e. the parts between the light-generating element and the end caps; Arrangement of components within bases or housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/105—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using magnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/168—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being resilient rings acting substantially isotropically, e.g. split rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lamp tubes, in particular to an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things and a use method thereof. The invention provides an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things, which comprises: a lamp shade; a light emitting member disposed in the lamp housing; the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder main body and a first conductive connection end electrically connected with the light-emitting piece. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the lamp holder, the wireless communication module and the unlocking tool, special tools are needed during disassembly, malicious operation of non-professional or unauthorized personnel is avoided, and through the mutual matching of the first power module mounting part, the second power module mounting part, the protection part and the power module, the power module can be easily disassembled and assembled by a technician for replacement, and the modularized design is realized, so that the power module and the wireless communication module can be freely replaced aiming at a fault part, the service life of the LED lamp tube is prolonged, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly concepts are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lamp tubes, in particular to an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things and a use method thereof.
Background
Lighting technology has seen tremendous progress in the past, and traditional lighting devices, such as incandescent and fluorescent lamps, have been gradually replaced by LED technology. The LED lamp not only far exceeds the traditional lighting equipment in energy efficiency, but also has longer service life, adjustable light, color selectivity and shock resistance. Along with the rapid development of the internet of things technology, the lighting industry is also fused with the internet of things to provide a more intelligent, energy-saving and reliable lighting solution.
The existing LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things generally comprises a lamp shade, an LED module, a power module, a wireless communication module and a control circuit which are integrally designed. The power module is used as a core part, has low efficiency, is easy to damage, has high cost, has service life or MTBF (mean time between failure) of far less than 30000 hours, and is a big bottleneck problem for easily exceeding 60000 hours compared with the LED lamp beads used in the light pipe by only L70 (the time when the luminous flux maintenance rate is 70%), so that the damage of the LED lamp tube on the market is basically the damage of the power part, and the LED lamp beads are still intact. This integrated design results in replacement of the entire lamp tube only after the lamp tube is damaged and not for the power module.
When a distribution network or a communication module is in a problem, the lamp tube in the network cannot be connected or disconnected, a natural product cannot be remotely controlled, managed and monitored, the integrated design cannot be used for purposefully replacing the wireless communication module, only the whole lamp tube can be replaced, but also the network can be distributed again, so that great waste and environmental protection are caused, the maintenance cost is increased, the use experience is influenced, and great inconvenience and risk are brought to the network operation and maintenance of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things and a use method thereof, which can effectively solve the problem that the whole lamp tube can only be replaced after the lamp tube is damaged due to the integrated design in the prior art, but the power module, the wireless communication module and related components can not be replaced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things, which comprises:
a lamp shade; and
a light emitting member disposed in the lamp housing; and
the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder main body and a first conductive connection end electrically connected with the luminous piece, wherein a step slot is formed in the outer periphery of the lamp holder main body, and the step slot is formed by an upper groove and a lower groove which are communicated with each other; and
the wireless communication module comprises a step upper plate which is matched with the upper groove and a wireless plug block which is electrically plugged with the lower groove; and
unlocking means for unlocking the lamp socket and the wireless communication module; and
the power module comprises a first power module mounting part, a second power module mounting part, a protecting part and a power module, wherein the first power module mounting part, the second power module mounting part and the protecting part are sequentially and detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the lampshade, and the power module is arranged in the first power module mounting part, the second power module mounting part and the protecting part.
Further, the lampshade comprises a lampshade main body and a first biasing ring integrally formed with two ends of the lampshade main body, at least one positioning concave part is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first biasing ring, and a clamping part is jointly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the lampshade main body and the inner peripheral surface of the first biasing ring;
the luminous piece comprises a substrate and an LED module arranged on the substrate in an array mode, the substrate is clamped in the clamping portion, at least one electric slot is formed in the side face of the substrate, a high-conductivity heat dissipation aluminum plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric slot, and the high-conductivity heat dissipation aluminum plate is in contact with the inner peripheral face of the lampshade body.
Further, the lamp socket further includes: the bottom surface of the upper groove is provided with two magnetic attraction grooves, the bottom surfaces of the two magnetic attraction grooves are provided with sliding grooves, the magnetic attraction grooves and the sliding grooves are respectively internally provided with a magnetic attraction rod and a linkage plate in a sliding manner, the magnetic attraction rods are fixedly connected with the linkage plate, the sliding grooves and the linkage plate are fixedly connected with supporting springs, the upper end of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate, the lower pressing plate penetrates through an interlayer between the sliding grooves and the lower groove, the bottom surface of the lower groove is fixedly provided with an unlocking frame box at the periphery of the lower pressing plate, vertical narrow grooves are symmetrically formed in the unlocking frame box, the upper ends of the side surfaces of the vertical narrow grooves are provided with horizontal wide grooves, the bottom surfaces of the horizontal wide grooves and the side surfaces of the vertical narrow grooves are jointly provided with vertical wide grooves, the horizontal wide grooves are the same as the vertical wide grooves but are larger than the vertical narrow grooves, the vertical narrow grooves and the horizontal wide grooves are fixedly connected with one another in a sliding manner, the locking plate corresponds to the lower pressing plate, the locking plate is formed by integrally formed narrow plates and the wide plates, the narrow plates are fixedly connected with the horizontal wide grooves, and the other sides of the horizontal wide grooves are in a horizontal sleeve ring and the same with the horizontal sleeve spring, and the horizontal sleeve is provided with the horizontal sleeve ring, and the horizontal sleeve is fixedly connected with the horizontal sleeve ring;
the wireless communication module further includes: the wireless plug-in block is internally provided with a box groove for accommodating the unlocking box, the lower end of the step upper plate is fixedly provided with a magnetic block which is matched with the magnetic groove and is magnetically attracted with the magnetic rod, and the step upper plate is internally provided with a unlocking groove which is the same as the lower pressing plate in shape and size;
the unlocking tool comprises an anti-falling part, a pressing part and an unlocking part which are integrally formed up and down, the anti-falling part and the pressing part are of a straight plate structure, the width of the anti-falling part is larger than that of the pressing part, the unlocking part is provided with two symmetrically arranged extrusion inclined planes, the unlocking part is in a wide-down narrow arrangement, the width of the upper end of the unlocking part is smaller than that of the pressing part, the pressing part can penetrate through an unlocking groove and is abutted to a lower pressing plate, the pressing inclined planes push the locking plate to slide towards the horizontal wide groove in the process of penetrating the unlocking groove, and when the pressing inclined planes are abutted to the locking plate through the locking plate and the lower end of the pressing part, the wide plate corresponds to the vertical wide groove.
Further, the first power module mounting piece comprises a second collar, the second collar is sleeved on the first offset ring through a second positioning convex part and a second positioning concave part, the other end of the second collar, which is far away from the lampshade, is provided with a second offset ring with the diameter smaller than that of the second collar, the outer peripheral surface of the second offset ring is provided with an annular space and butting sector concave parts distributed in an annular array, and elastic columns I are arranged at the butting sector concave parts;
the power module mounting part II comprises a butting ring I and a butting ring II with the diameter smaller than that of the butting ring I, the butting ring I is provided with a ring plate matched with an annular space and a butting sector plate matched with a butting sector concave part, a column hole capable of being elastically clamped with the elastic column I is formed in the butting sector plate, a chute is formed in the side face of the butting sector plate and in the corresponding position of the column hole, two end grooves are formed in the side face of the butting ring II, at least two L-shaped clamping slide ways are uniformly formed in the outer peripheral face of the butting ring II, and clamping grooves are formed in the tail end of each clamping slide way in the outer peripheral face of the butting ring II;
the protection piece comprises a sealing cap, and an elastic column II which can be clamped with the clamping slideway and the clamping groove is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the sealing cap.
Further, the power module comprises a circuit board, and at least one electric plug rod and two conductive connection ends, wherein the electric plug rod and the conductive connection ends are electrically arranged on the circuit board;
and mounting seats for inserting the circuit board are arranged in the second lantern ring and the second biasing ring.
The application method of the assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things comprises the steps of disassembling and assembling a wireless communication module and a power module:
detaching the wireless communication module: the pressing part in the unlocking tool is used for aligning the unlocking groove to be inserted until the unlocking groove cannot be continuously inserted, the lamp holder is rotated to enable the step slot to face downwards, the step upper plate and the wireless plug-in block are separated from the step slot under the gravity of the step upper plate and the wireless plug-in block, and the wireless communication module, the unlocking tool and the lamp holder are separated to achieve disassembly;
installing a wireless communication module: the wireless plug-in block in the wireless communication module is aligned with the lower groove, the step upper plate is aligned with the upper groove for insertion, so that the magnetic block is embedded into the magnetic groove to realize the magnetic fixation of the wireless communication module and the installation;
using a power supply module: firstly, rotating until the elastic column II cannot rotate to enable the elastic column II to be separated from the clamping groove and enter the clamping slide way, and then pulling out the elastic column II to enable the elastic column II to be separated from the clamping slide way, and exposing the conductive connection end II for electric installation;
disassembling the power module: separating each elastic column I from the column hole in the axial direction of the lantern ring II, pulling out the butting ring I and the butting ring II, and finally pulling out the power module from the lantern ring II to realize disassembly;
and (3) installing a power supply module: and inserting the power module into the mounting seat, aligning the butt joint sector plate with the butt joint sector concave part, aligning the end groove with the conductive connection end II, and inserting the elastic column I into the column hole again to realize the mounting.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the lamp holder, the wireless communication module and the unlocking tool, special tools are needed during disassembly, malicious operation of non-professional or unauthorized personnel is avoided, and through the mutual matching of the first power module mounting part, the second power module mounting part, the protection part and the power module, the power module can be easily disassembled and assembled by a technician for replacement, and the modularized design is realized, so that the power module and the wireless communication module can be freely replaced aiming at a fault part, the service life of the LED lamp tube is prolonged, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly concepts are met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lampshade according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a light emitting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lamp socket according to the present invention;
fig. 4a is a cross-sectional view of a lamp socket of the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a second cross-sectional view of the lamp socket of the present invention;
fig. 4c is a third cross-sectional view of the lamp socket of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first power module mount of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second power module mount according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the protector of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a power module according to the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 1. a lamp shade; 101. a lamp housing main body; 102. a first bias ring; 103. a positioning concave part; 104. a clamping part; 2. a light emitting member; 201. a substrate; 202. an LED module; 203. an electrical socket; 204. a high-conductivity heat-dissipation aluminum plate; 3. a lamp holder; 301. a lamp socket main body; 302. a conductive connection end I; 303. a step slot; 304. a magnetic attraction groove; 305. a chute; 306. a magnetic suction rod; 307. a linkage plate; 308. a support spring; 309. a lower pressing plate; 310. positioning the first protruding part; 311. unlocking the frame box; 312. a horizontal wide groove; 313. a vertical narrow groove; 314. a vertical wide groove; 315. a lock plate; 316. a horizontal spring; 317. a vertical spring; 318. a first lantern ring; 4. a wireless communication module; 401. a step upper plate; 402. a wireless plug block; 403. a magnetic suction block; 404. unlocking grooves; 5. unlocking the tool; 501. an anti-falling part; 502. a pressing part; 503. an unlocking part; 6. a first power module mounting member; 601. a second lantern ring; 602. an elastic column I; 603. positioning convex parts II; 604. a second bias ring; 605. docking a sector recess; 7. a second power module mounting piece; 701. a first butt joint ring; 702. butting the sector plates; 703. a post hole; 704. a chute; 705. a second butt joint ring; 706. an end groove; 707. clamping the slideway; 708. a clamping groove; 8. a protective member; 801. a closing cap; 802. an elastic column II; 9. a power module; 901. a circuit board; 902. an electric plug rod; 903. and a conductive connection end II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Examples: an assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things comprises a lamp shade 1 and a luminous piece 2 arranged in the lamp shade 1, and is described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3;
referring to fig. 2, the lampshade 1 includes a lampshade main body 101 and a first biasing ring 102 integrally formed with two ends of the lampshade main body 101, the first biasing ring 102 may be made of PC material, an outer peripheral surface of the first biasing ring 102 is provided with at least one positioning recess 103, and an inner peripheral surface of the lampshade main body 101 and the first biasing ring 102 are jointly provided with a clamping portion 104.
Referring to fig. 3, the light emitting element 2 includes a substrate 201 and an LED module 202 arranged on the substrate 201 in an array, the substrate 201 is clamped in the clamping portion 104, and the substrate 201 can be pushed into the clamping portion 104 to be fixed; at least one electrical socket 203 is provided on a side surface of the substrate 201 for electrically connecting the power module 9 to the substrate 201; the lower end of the electric slot 203 is fixedly provided with a high-conductivity heat-dissipation aluminum plate 204, the high-conductivity heat-dissipation aluminum plate 204 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lamp shade main body 101, the high-conductivity heat-dissipation aluminum plate is generally used for manufacturing a radiator part of the LED lamp tube, and the high-conductivity aluminum material is favorable for rapidly conducting heat and dispersing heat, so that the LED chip is ensured to be kept in a proper temperature range.
In the second aspect, the lamp socket 3, the wireless communication module 4 and the unlocking tool 5 for unlocking the lamp socket 3 and the wireless communication module 4 are connected with one end of the lamp shade 1, and referring to fig. 4 to 6, malicious operations of non-professional or unauthorized personnel can be avoided through mutual cooperation of the lamp socket 3, the wireless communication module 4 and the unlocking tool 5.
Wherein, referring to fig. 4, 4a, 4b, 4c, the lamp socket 3 comprises: 1. the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body 301 and a first conductive connection end 302 electrically connected with the light emitting piece 2, wherein a step slot 303 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the lamp holder body 301, the step slot 303 is formed by an upper groove and a lower groove which are mutually communicated, and the size of the upper groove is larger than that of the lower groove.
2. Two magnetic grooves 304 are formed in the bottom surface of the upper groove, a sliding groove 305 is formed in the bottom surface of each magnetic groove 304, a magnetic rod 306 and a linkage plate 307 are arranged in each magnetic groove 304 and the corresponding sliding groove 305 in a sliding manner, the magnetic rod 306 is fixedly connected with the linkage plate 307, a supporting spring 308 is fixedly connected between the sliding groove 305 and the linkage plate 307, a lower pressing plate 309 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the linkage plate 307, the lower pressing plate 309 is pushed to push the linkage plate 307 and the magnetic rod 306 simultaneously, and the lower pressing plate 309 penetrates through an interlayer between the sliding groove 305 and the lower groove; when the wireless communication module 4 and the lamp holder 3 are in a normal installation state, the supporting spring 308 is in an original length, the linkage plate 307 abuts against the top surface of the sliding groove 305, a distance exists between the magnetic attraction rod 306 and the bottom surface of the upper groove, and the upper end of the lower pressing plate 309 is flush with the bottom surface of the lower groove.
3. An unlocking frame box 311 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower groove and the periphery of the lower pressing plate 309, vertical narrow grooves 313 are symmetrically arranged in the unlocking frame box 311, horizontal wide grooves 312 are arranged at the upper ends of the side surfaces of the vertical narrow grooves 313, vertical wide grooves 314 are jointly arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal wide grooves 312 and the side surfaces of the vertical narrow grooves 313, the widths of the horizontal wide grooves 312 and the vertical wide grooves 314 are the same as but larger than those of the vertical narrow grooves 313, locking plates 315 are arranged in the vertical narrow grooves 313 and the horizontal wide grooves 312 in a sliding manner, one locking plate 315 corresponds to the lower pressing plate 309 in position, the width of the lower pressing plate 309 is smaller than that of the locking plates 315, and attention is paid here, because the lock plate 315 and the lower pressure plate 309 are located at positions corresponding to each other, the lower pressure plate 309 cannot be directly pushed by a plate or sheet structure having a width smaller than the distance between the two lock plates 315 when the wireless communication module 4 is in a normal state, the lock plate 315 is formed by integrally formed narrow plates and wide plates, the narrow plates slide in the vertical narrow grooves 313, the wide plates slide in the horizontal wide grooves 312, the wide plates have the same shape and size as the vertical wide grooves 314, the narrow plates and the unlocking frame boxes 311 are in clearance fit, and the sheet cannot be inserted, so that the wide plates are limited by the vertical narrow grooves 313 and cannot fall when the wireless communication module 4 is in a normal installation state.
The lower extreme of narrow plate is contradicted and is had vertical spring 317, the lower extreme of vertical spring 317 and the bottom surface rigid coupling to narrow groove 313, the side rigid coupling of wide board has horizontal spring 316, and the other end of horizontal spring 316 is contradicted with the side of horizontal wide groove 312, horizontal spring 316 is fixed with vertical spring 317 one end setting, one end is contradicted and is set up and form a stiff end, a expansion end, the purpose of this setting is that makes latch plate 315 can reset under the elasticity of horizontal spring 316 and vertical spring 317 in the follow-up.
When the wireless communication module 4 and the lamp holder 3 are in a normal installation state, the locking plate 315 makes the narrow plate prop against the top surface of the vertical narrow groove 313 and the wide plate prop against the inner side surface of the horizontal wide groove 312 under the elasticity of the horizontal spring 316 and the vertical spring 317, only the lower pressing plate 309 can drive the linkage plate 307 and the magnetic suction rod 306 to descend so as to separate the magnetic suction rod 306 from the magnetic suction block 403 and increase the distance, the influence of the magnetic suction force of the magnetic suction rod 306 and the magnetic suction block 403 is greatly reduced, and in order to increase the difficulty of disassembling the wireless communication module 4, a special tool (namely the following unlocking tool 5) is required to be used for realizing the disassembly, so that the above arrangement is realized, the locking plate 315 moves towards the inner direction of the vertical narrow groove 313 first by the special tool so that the position of the wide plate is just at the corresponding position of the vertical wide groove 314, and the locking plate 315 is driven to descend by the special tool so as to realize the downward pressing of the lower pressing plate 309. It should be noted that the thickness of the wide plate is relatively small to increase unlocking difficulty and security, and only a special tool is used to unlock the lock (described in detail below).
In addition, the following settings are made for the connection of the lamp socket 3 with the lamp shade 1: the lamp holder body 301 has a first collar 318, the first collar 318 is sleeved on the first biasing ring 102 through the first positioning protrusion 310 and the positioning recess 103, and is positioned through the first positioning protrusion 310 and the positioning recess 103.
Wherein, referring to fig. 5, the wireless communication module 4 includes: 1. a stepped upper plate 401 engaged with the upper groove and a wireless plug block 402 electrically plugged with the lower groove (not shown in this part), wherein the wireless plug block 402 has a box groove (not shown in the figure) for accommodating the unlocking box 311.
2. The lower end of the step upper plate 401 is fixedly provided with a magnetic attraction block 403 which is matched with the shape and the size of the magnetic attraction groove 304 and magnetically attracted with the magnetic attraction rod 306, and it is to be noted that the magnetic attraction rod 306 and the magnetic attraction block 403 can be composed of iron blocks and magnetic blocks or magnetic blocks with the same magnetic pole direction, and an unlocking groove 404 which is the same as the shape and the size of the lower pressing plate 309 is formed in the step upper plate 401, so that the lower pressing plate 309 is pressed down by the unlocking groove 404; it should be noted that, the wireless communication module 4 can reset the IP address, and the wireless communication module will assign a unique address to the LED lamp tube through the gateway and the network, and the remote control switch and any other wireless control unit implement intelligent brightness adjustment, remote control, management, monitoring, etc. through the mobile terminal or the mobile phone APP, the dimming panel, which is the prior art.
Referring to fig. 6, the unlocking tool 5 includes an upper and lower integrally formed anti-falling portion 501, a pressing portion 502, and an unlocking portion 503, the anti-falling portion 501 and the pressing portion 502 are in a straight plate structure, the width of the anti-falling portion 501 is greater than that of the pressing portion 502, the unlocking portion 503 has two symmetrically arranged extrusion inclined planes, the unlocking portion 503 is in a wide-down narrow arrangement, the width of the upper end of the unlocking portion 503 is smaller than that of the pressing portion 502, the pressing portion 502 can pass through the unlocking slot 404 and is abutted with the lower pressing plate 309, in the process that the pressing portion 502 passes through the unlocking slot 404, the extrusion inclined planes push the locking plate 315 to slide towards the horizontal wide slot 312, and when the extrusion inclined planes pass through the locking plate 315 and the lower end of the pressing portion 502 are abutted with the locking plate 315, the wide plate corresponds to the vertical wide slot 314. When the wireless communication module 4 is disassembled, the pressing part 502 is aligned to the unlocking groove 404 and inserted, the pressing part 502 is inserted into the unlocking frame box 311, the extrusion inclined surface of the unlocking part 503 is firstly contacted with the locking plate 315 to generate thrust for pushing the locking plate 315 to move towards the inner side of the vertical narrow groove 313 until the wide plate corresponds to the vertical wide groove 314, the extrusion inclined surface passes through the locking plate 315 and enables the lower end of the pressing part 502 to be contacted with the locking plate 315, at the moment, the pressing part 502 is continuously pressed down through the anti-dropping part 501, the wide plate in the locking plate 315 can be driven to enter the vertical wide groove 314, the locking plate 315 enters the vertical narrow groove 313, finally the pressing plate 309 is pressed down by the unlocking part 503 to drive the linkage plate 307 and the magnetic attraction rod 306 to descend, and the distance between the magnetic attraction rod 306 and the magnetic attraction block 403 is increased to weaken the magnetic attraction force, so that the gravity of the wireless communication module 4 is utilized to be separated from the slot 303. By arranging the structures such as the horizontal wide groove 312, the vertical narrow groove 313, the vertical wide groove 314, the lock plate 315, the horizontal spring 316, the vertical spring 317, etc., the unlocking tool 5 is required to have a structure that is not too wide or too narrow, and the pressing plate 309 cannot be pushed down beyond the obstruction of the lock plate 315; and the unlocking part 503 is required to be provided, the unlocking part 503 is provided with a pressing inclined plane with a certain horizontal width to push the lock plate 315 so that the wide plate corresponds to the vertical wide groove 314, and the unlocking part 503 with the horizontal width larger or smaller than the required horizontal width cannot be unlocked, so that the unlocking difficulty is increased.
In a third aspect, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 7 to fig. 10, the power module device further includes a first power module mounting member 6, a second power module mounting member 7, a protection member 8, and a power module 9, and the replacement of the power module 9 can be easily completed by the mutual cooperation of the first power module mounting member 6, the second power module mounting member 7, the protection member 8, and the power module 9. The first power module mounting part 6, the second power module mounting part 7 and the protecting part 8 are sequentially and detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the lampshade 1, and the power module 9 is arranged in the first power module mounting part 6, the second power module mounting part 7 and the protecting part 8.
Referring to fig. 10, the power module 9 includes a circuit board 901, at least one electric plug rod 902 electrically disposed on the circuit board 901, and two conductive connection ends 903 electrically connected to the electric socket 203, wherein the two conductive connection ends 903 are disposed through the end slots 706, and the power module 9 is electrically connected to the electric socket 203 and the two conductive connection ends 903 and an external power source through the electric plug rod 902.
Referring to fig. 7, the first power module mounting part 6 includes a second collar 601, the second collar 601 is sleeved on the first biasing ring 102 through a second positioning protrusion 603 and a second positioning recess 103, a second biasing ring 604 with a smaller diameter than the second collar 601 is provided at the other end of the second collar 601 away from the lampshade 1, an annular space and a butting fan-shaped recess 605 distributed in an annular array are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second biasing ring 604, an elastic column 602 is provided at the butting fan-shaped recess 605, and the elastic column 602 is a common structure in the prior art, and includes a groove structure, an elastic structure and a columnar structure as the elastic column 802, which are not described herein; the second collar 601 and the second bias collar 604 are provided with mounting seats (not shown) for inserting the circuit board 901.
Referring to fig. 8, the second power module mounting part 7 includes a first docking ring 701 and a second docking ring 705 having a diameter smaller than that of the first docking ring 701, the first docking ring 701 has a ring plate engaged with the ring space and a docking sector plate 702 engaged with the docking sector recess 605, a column hole 703 elastically engaged with the first elastic column 602 is formed in the docking sector plate 702, a chute 704 is formed on a side surface of the docking sector plate 702 and in a corresponding position of the column hole 703, during the process of inserting the docking sector plate 702 aligned with the docking sector recess 605, the chute 704 pushes the first elastic column 602 to retract into the groove structure, and the columnar structure contacts with an inner circumferential surface of the docking sector plate 702 under the elastic force of the elastic structure until the column hole 703 corresponds to the first elastic column 602, and the first elastic column 602 is automatically engaged into the column hole 703 to realize connection;
two end slots 706 are formed on the side surface of the second docking ring 705, so that the second docking ring 705 and the end slots 706 are aligned for insertion before the above operation;
before being unused, the second conductive terminal 903 needs to be protected by the protector 8 and thus: 1. at least two L-shaped clamping slide ways 707 are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the second butt joint ring 705, and clamping grooves 708 are formed in the tail end of the clamping slide ways 707 on the outer peripheral surface of the second butt joint ring 705; 2. the protection piece 8 comprises a sealing cap 801, an elastic column two 802 which can be clamped with the clamping slideway 707 and the clamping groove 708 is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the sealing cap 801, the elastic column two 802 has the same structure as the elastic column one 602, when the sealing cap 801 is installed, the elastic column two 802 is elastically clamped into the clamping slideway 707 to be axially immovable, and then the elastic column two 802 is rotated towards the circumferential rotatable direction to be clamped into the clamping groove 708 to fix the sealing cap 801, so that the protection of the conductive connection end two 903 is realized.
In addition, the modules in the invention all adopt standard interface structures; if the wireless communication module is abnormally damaged or not inserted, the normal illumination function of the intelligent LED light pipe is not affected; the wireless communication module is not limited by the original intelligent product, the communication module can be separated from the product and is only singly matched with the network, and the wireless communication module can be normally used and repeatedly replaced by being inserted into the original product after being successfully connected with the network.
On the basis of the above setting, the use method of the assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things is provided in addition, and the use method comprises the steps of disassembling and assembling the wireless communication module 4 and the power module 9:
detaching the wireless communication module 4: the pressing part 502 in the unlocking tool 5 is aligned with the unlocking groove 404 to be inserted until the unlocking groove cannot be continuously inserted, the lamp holder 3 is rotated to enable the step slot 303 to face downwards, the step upper plate 401 and the wireless plug block 402 are separated from the step slot 303 under the gravity of the step upper plate 401 and the wireless plug block 402, and the wireless communication module 4, the unlocking tool 5 and the lamp holder 3 are separated to be detached;
installing a wireless communication module 4: the wireless plug-in block 402 in the wireless communication module 4 is aligned with the lower groove, the step upper plate 401 is aligned with the upper groove for insertion, and the magnetic attraction block 403 is embedded into the magnetic attraction groove 304 to realize the magnetic attraction fixation of the wireless communication module 4 for installation;
using the power supply module 9: firstly, the elastic column II 802 is rotated until the elastic column II cannot rotate, the elastic column II is separated from the clamping groove 708 and enters the clamping slideway 707, and then the elastic column II 802 is pulled out, so that the conductive connection end II 903 is exposed for electrical installation;
disassembly of the power module 9: separating each elastic column one 602 from the column hole 703 in the axial direction of the collar two 601, pulling out the docking ring one 701 and the docking ring two 705, and finally pulling out the power module 9 from the collar two 601 to realize disassembly;
mounting a power module 9: after the power module 9 is inserted into the mounting seat, the docking sector plate 702 is aligned with the docking sector concave 605, the end groove 706 is aligned with the conductive connection end two 903 and is inserted, and the first elastic column 602 is clamped into the column hole 703 again to realize mounting.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Assembled LED fluorescent tube based on thing networking, its characterized in that includes:
a lamp shade (1); and
a lighting element (2) arranged in the lampshade (1); and
the lamp holder (3) is connected with one end of the lamp shade (1), the lamp holder (3) comprises a lamp holder main body (301) and a first conductive connection end (302) electrically connected with the luminous piece (2), a step slot (303) is formed in the peripheral surface of the lamp holder main body (301), and the step slot (303) is formed by an upper slot and a lower slot which are mutually communicated; and
a wireless communication module (4), wherein the wireless communication module (4) comprises a step upper plate (401) which is matched with the upper groove and a wireless plug block (402) which is electrically plugged with the lower groove; and
an unlocking tool (5) for unlocking the lamp socket (3) from the wireless communication module (4); and
the novel lampshade comprises a first power module installation piece (6), a second power module installation piece (7), a protection piece (8) and a power module (9), wherein the first power module installation piece (6), the second power module installation piece (7) and the protection piece (8) are sequentially and detachably fixedly connected to the other end of the lampshade (1), and the power module (9) is arranged in the first power module installation piece (6), the second power module installation piece (7) and the protection piece (8).
2. The assembled type LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the lamp shade (1) comprises a lamp shade main body (101) and a first offset ring (102) integrally formed with two ends of the lamp shade main body (101), at least one positioning concave part (103) is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the first offset ring (102), and a clamping part (104) is formed in the inner peripheral surfaces of the lamp shade main body (101) and the first offset ring (102) together;
the LED lamp comprises a lamp body and is characterized in that the luminous piece (2) comprises a substrate (201) and an array of LED modules (202) arranged on the substrate (201), the substrate (201) is clamped in a clamping portion (104), at least one electric slot (203) is arranged on the side face of the substrate (201), a high-conductivity heat dissipation aluminum plate (204) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric slot (203), and the high-conductivity heat dissipation aluminum plate (204) is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lamp body (101).
3. The assembled LED tube based on internet of things according to claim 2, wherein the lamp holder (3) further comprises: the bottom surface of the upper groove is provided with two magnetic attraction grooves (304), the bottom surfaces of the two magnetic attraction grooves (304) are provided with sliding grooves (305), the magnetic attraction grooves (304) and the sliding grooves (305) are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction rod (306) and a linkage plate (307) in a sliding manner, the magnetic attraction rods (306) are fixedly connected with the linkage plate (307), the sliding grooves (305) and the linkage plate (307) are fixedly connected with supporting springs (308), the upper ends of the linkage plate (307) are fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate (309), the lower pressing plate (309) penetrates through an interlayer between the sliding grooves (305) and the lower groove, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate (309) is fixedly provided with an unlocking frame box (311) at the periphery of the lower pressing plate (309), the side upper ends of the vertical narrow groove (313) are respectively provided with a horizontal wide groove (312), the bottom surface of the horizontal wide groove (312) and the side surface of the vertical narrow groove (313) are jointly provided with a vertical wide groove (314), the horizontal wide groove (314) is fixedly connected with one of the vertical narrow groove (312), and the horizontal wide groove (312) is opposite to the vertical narrow groove (313), and one of the vertical narrow groove (313) is provided with a vertical wide groove (312) in a position, and the vertical narrow groove (315) is opposite to the vertical wide groove (312), the locking plate (315) is formed by an integrally formed narrow plate and a wide plate, the narrow plate slides in a vertical narrow groove (313) and the wide plate slides in a horizontal wide groove (312), the shape and the size of the wide plate are the same as those of the vertical wide groove (314), the lower end of the narrow plate is abutted against a vertical spring (317), the lower end of the vertical spring (317) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical narrow groove (313), the side surface of the wide plate is fixedly connected with a horizontal spring (316), the other end of the horizontal spring (316) is abutted against the side surface of the horizontal wide groove (312), the lamp holder main body (301) is provided with a first lantern ring (318), and the first lantern ring (318) is sleeved on the first offset ring (102) through a first positioning convex part (310) and a positioning concave part (103);
the wireless communication module (4) further comprises: the wireless plug-in block (402) is internally provided with a box groove for accommodating an unlocking box (311), the lower end of the step upper plate (401) is fixedly provided with a magnetic block (403) which is matched with the magnetic groove (304) and magnetically attracted with the magnetic rod (306), and the step upper plate (401) is internally provided with an unlocking groove (404) which has the same shape and size as the lower pressing plate (309);
the unlocking tool (5) comprises an anti-falling part (501), a pressing part (502) and an unlocking part (503) which are integrally formed, wherein the anti-falling part (501) and the pressing part (502) are of a straight plate structure, the width of the anti-falling part (501) is larger than that of the pressing part (502), the unlocking part (503) is provided with two symmetrically arranged extrusion inclined planes, the unlocking part (503) is in an upper wide-down narrow arrangement, the width of the upper end of the unlocking part (503) is smaller than that of the pressing part (502), the pressing part (502) can penetrate through the unlocking groove (404) and is in butt joint with the lower pressing plate (309), the extrusion inclined planes push the locking plate (315) to slide in the wide groove (312) towards the horizontal direction, and when the extrusion inclined planes pass through the locking plate (315), the lower end of the pressing part (315) and the locking plate (315) are in butt joint, and the wide plate corresponds to the position of the wide groove (314).
4. The assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, wherein the first power module mounting piece (6) comprises a second collar (601), the second collar (601) is sleeved on the first offset ring (102) through a second positioning convex part (603) and a first positioning concave part (103), the other end of the second collar (601) far away from the lampshade (1) is provided with a second offset ring (604) with the diameter smaller than that of the second collar (601), the outer peripheral surface of the second offset ring (604) is provided with annular space and butting sector concave parts (605) distributed in an annular array, and elastic columns (602) are arranged at the butting sector concave parts (605);
the power module mounting piece II (7) comprises a docking ring I (701) and a docking ring II (705) with the diameter smaller than that of the docking ring I (701), the docking ring I (701) is provided with a ring plate matched with an annular space and a docking sector plate (702) matched with the docking sector concave part (605), a column hole (703) which can be elastically clamped with the elastic column I (602) is formed in the docking sector plate (702), a chute (704) is formed in the side surface of the docking sector plate (702) and in a position corresponding to the column hole (703), two end grooves (706) are formed in the side surface of the docking ring II (705), at least two L-shaped clamping slide ways (707) are uniformly formed in the outer peripheral surface of the docking ring II (705), and clamping grooves (708) are formed in the tail ends of the clamping slide ways (707);
the protection piece (8) comprises a sealing cap (801), and an elastic column II (802) which can be clamped with the clamping slideway (707) and the clamping groove (708) is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the sealing cap (801).
5. The assembled type LED tube based on internet of things according to claim 4, wherein the power module (9) comprises a circuit board (901) and two electrically conductive connection terminals (903) and two electrically conductive connection terminals (902) which are electrically arranged on the circuit board (901), wherein at least one of the electrically conductive connection terminals (902) is electrically connected with the electrical socket (203), and the two electrically conductive connection terminals (903) are arranged through the end slots (706);
and mounting seats for inserting a circuit board (901) are arranged in the second lantern ring (601) and the second biasing ring (604).
6. The use method of the assembled LED lamp tube based on the Internet of things according to claim 5, which is characterized by comprising the steps of disassembling and assembling the wireless communication module (4) and the power module (9):
detaching the wireless communication module (4): the pressing part (502) in the unlocking tool (5) is aligned with the unlocking groove (404) to be inserted until the unlocking tool cannot be continuously inserted, the lamp holder (3) is rotated to enable the step slot (303) to face downwards, the step upper plate (401) and the wireless plug block (402) are separated from the step slot (303) under the gravity of the step upper plate (401) and the wireless plug block (402), and the wireless communication module (4), the unlocking tool (5) and the lamp holder (3) are separated to be detached;
mounting a wireless communication module (4): the wireless plug-in block (402) in the wireless communication module (4) is aligned with the lower groove, the step upper plate (401) is aligned with the upper groove for insertion, so that the magnetic suction block (403) is embedded into the magnetic suction groove (304) to realize the magnetic suction fixing of the wireless communication module (4) for installation;
use of a power supply module (9): firstly, the elastic column II (802) is rotated until the elastic column II cannot rotate to enable the elastic column II (802) to be separated from the clamping groove (708) to enter the clamping slideway (707), and then the elastic column II (802) is pulled out to enable the elastic column II to be separated from the clamping slideway (707) so as to expose the conductive connection end II (903) for electric installation;
disassembling the power module (9): separating each elastic column I (602) from the column hole (703) in the axial direction of the collar II (601), pulling out the butt joint ring I (701) and the butt joint ring II (705), and finally pulling out the power module (9) from the collar II (601) to realize disassembly;
mounting a power supply module (9): and inserting the power module (9) into the mounting seat, aligning the butting sector plate (702) with the butting sector concave part (605), aligning the end groove (706) with the conductive connection end II (903), and re-clamping the elastic column I (602) into the column hole (703) to realize mounting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311635653.2A CN117419285A (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2023-12-01 | Assembled LED lamp tube based on Internet of things and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311635653.2A CN117419285A (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2023-12-01 | Assembled LED lamp tube based on Internet of things and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117419285A true CN117419285A (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89523270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311635653.2A Pending CN117419285A (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2023-12-01 | Assembled LED lamp tube based on Internet of things and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117419285A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-01 CN CN202311635653.2A patent/CN117419285A/en active Pending
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