CN117418706A - Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof - Google Patents

Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117418706A
CN117418706A CN202311478139.2A CN202311478139A CN117418706A CN 117418706 A CN117418706 A CN 117418706A CN 202311478139 A CN202311478139 A CN 202311478139A CN 117418706 A CN117418706 A CN 117418706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
curtain wall
supporting
positioning plate
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311478139.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任宇航
袁何
于振飞
闫静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixin Baocheng Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Original Assignee
Lixin Baocheng Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lixin Baocheng Construction Industrialization Co ltd filed Critical Lixin Baocheng Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Priority to CN202311478139.2A priority Critical patent/CN117418706A/en
Publication of CN117418706A publication Critical patent/CN117418706A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162Handles to carry construction blocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall transportation, in particular to a green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket and a transportation method thereof, the bracket comprises a supporting box, wherein the top of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates for supporting curtain wall units, one side of each supporting plate is provided with a first positioning plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the supporting box, the supporting box is provided with a driving unit for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first positioning plates through independent horizontal movement structures, a lifting seat is arranged above the supporting box, the lifting seat is connected with the supporting box through a lifter, a plurality of first rectangular holes matched with the curtain wall units are formed in the lifting seat, the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates for supporting the curtain wall units, and two sides of each supporting plate are respectively provided with a second positioning plate; the curtain wall unit conveying and loading and unloading device is convenient for conveying and loading and unloading a plurality of curtain wall units, so that a batch of curtain wall units with different specifications can be conveyed and fixed on the supporting box, and the application range is improved.

Description

Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall transportation, in particular to a green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket and a transportation method thereof.
Background
The existing high-rise building green environment-friendly curtain wall can convert sunlight into electric energy, so that light pollution to surrounding residents caused by sunlight reflection of the curtain wall can be prevented, the living environment of the surrounding residents can be effectively maintained, meanwhile, solar energy can be fully absorbed, the environment-friendly curtain wall is converted into electric energy, the green environment-friendly consciousness of enterprises is improved, the curtain wall is formed by splicing a plurality of curtain wall units, the curtain wall units are prefabricated in batches in a factory, and then the prefabricated curtain wall units are transported to a construction site for splicing. In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN217852197U discloses an assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket, and when unloading, firstly, the uppermost curtain wall unit is lifted away, and the upright column in the uppermost shelf is pulled out upwards, namely, the disassembly of the uppermost shelf is completed. And the curtain wall units of all layers are dismounted by analogy, wherein each unloading process needs to dismount the goods shelf, and the goods shelf needs to be assembled when the goods are loaded, so that certain limitation exists, and the curtain wall units are inconvenient to use in practice.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a green and environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and a transportation method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the goods shelves are required to be dismantled each time of unloading and are required to be assembled when the goods shelves are loaded.
Based on the above object, the invention provides a green and environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket, which comprises a supporting box, the top of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates for supporting curtain wall units, one side of each supporting plate is provided with a first positioning plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged in each supporting box, a driving unit for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on each supporting box, the first rotating shaft and the first positioning plates are connected through independent horizontal moving structures, a lifting seat is arranged above each supporting box, the lifting seat and the supporting box are connected through a lifter, a plurality of first rectangular holes matched with the curtain wall units are formed in the lifting seat, a plurality of supporting plates for supporting the curtain wall units are fixedly connected to the lifting seat, two sides of each supporting plate are respectively provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the bottoms of the second positioning plates are fixedly connected with guide blocks, the guide blocks are positioned in the corresponding guide grooves, the cross sections of the guide blocks are of T-shaped structures, two movable seats are arranged at the tops of the lifting seat, the lifting seat and the movable seats are connected through elastic pressing mechanisms, the second positioning plates are positioned between the two movable seats, a plurality of adjacent second positioning plates are fixedly connected with two ends of the first positioning plates and two rectangular positioning plates, two ends of the second positioning plates are respectively connected with the two movable plates, and two corresponding rectangular positioning plates are fixedly connected with two ends of the first positioning plates, and two movable plates are respectively.
Optionally, the stand alone type horizontal migration structure includes a plurality of movable blocks that set up in the supporting box, a plurality of third rectangular holes have been seted up to the top inner wall of supporting box, the bottom of first locating plate runs through corresponding third rectangular hole, and the bottom of first locating plate and corresponding movable block fixed connection, fixedly connected with first deflector in the third rectangular hole, and first deflector runs through first locating plate, it has the screw thread cover to run through on the movable block, the connected mode of screw thread cover and movable block is threaded connection, and the screw thread cover is located the outside of first pivot, the outside cover of screw thread cover is equipped with first fixed plate, the junction of screw thread cover and first fixed plate is equipped with the bearing, the inner wall fixed connection of first fixed plate and supporting box, fixedly connected with first friction disc on the screw thread cover, the outside fixed cover of first pivot is equipped with a plurality of second friction discs, first pivot runs through first friction disc, and second friction disc contacts with first friction disc.
Optionally, be equipped with first regulating plate in the supporting box, run through on the first regulating plate and have a plurality of guide posts, and the bottom of guide post and the inner wall fixed connection of supporting box, the top of first regulating plate is equipped with the second pivot, the outside cover of second pivot is equipped with the second fixed plate, the junction of second pivot and second fixed plate is equipped with the bearing, and second fixed plate and first regulating plate fixed connection, the outside fixed cover of second pivot is equipped with a plurality of third friction discs, and the third friction disc contacts with corresponding first friction disc, the both ends fixedly connected with first support of first regulating plate, the bottom inner wall of first support and supporting box is connected through first hydraulic telescoping rod, second pivot and first pivot are connected through split formula drive unit.
Optionally, split formula drive unit includes the first gear of respectively fixed mounting in second pivot both ends, one side that the second pivot was kept away from to first gear contacts with one side of first support, the outside fixed cover of first pivot is equipped with two second gears, the top of first gear is equipped with the third gear, fixedly connected with connecting axle on the third gear, the outside cover of connecting axle is equipped with the third fixed plate, the junction of connecting axle and third fixed plate is equipped with the bearing, the inner wall fixed connection of third fixed plate and supporting box, and the third gear meshes with first gear and second gear respectively.
When the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the second friction disc to rotate synchronously, the second friction disc drives the first friction disc to rotate synchronously through friction force, the thread sleeve drives the movable block and the first positioning plate to move, the first positioning plate stably moves horizontally relative to the supporting box through the design of the first guide plate, when the first positioning plate and the supporting plate clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit, the resistance of the first positioning plate to move is greater than the friction force between the second friction disc and the first friction disc, the first positioning plate and the movable block stop moving, the second friction disc cannot drive the first friction disc and the thread sleeve to rotate through friction force, until all the first friction discs cannot rotate, the driving unit stops driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and drives the first bracket and the first adjusting plate to move upwards through the first hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the second rotating shaft and the third friction disk move upwards, as one side of the first gear is contacted with one side of the first bracket, in the process of moving upwards the second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second rotating shaft are static relative to the first bracket, shaking is avoided when the first gear and the second rotating shaft move vertically, when the third friction disk is contacted with the corresponding first friction disk, the first adjusting plate stops moving upwards when the third friction disk presses the first friction disk, the first gear is meshed with the third gear, when the first rotating shaft stops rotating, the second rotating shaft and the third friction disk are static relative to the first rotating shaft, the third friction disk presses the first friction disk, the possibility of rotation shaking of the first friction disk and the thread bush due to non-human factors is reduced, when the first positioning plate needs to be driven to move towards a direction far away from the curtain wall unit, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft to rotate reversely, so that the second friction disc drives the first friction disc to rotate through friction force, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate in the same direction through the third gear, so that the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, the third friction disc follows the second rotating shaft to rotate, the third friction disc drives the first friction disc to rotate through friction force, the second friction disc and the third friction disc simultaneously drive the first friction disc to rotate, the force acting on the first friction disc is increased, and the fact that the first friction disc can drive the threaded sleeve to rotate is ensured, so that the first positioning plate moves towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit.
Optionally, the guide unit includes fixed mounting in the second deflector of third locating plate bottom, and the second deflector runs through corresponding first rectangular hole, and the outside cover of second deflector is equipped with first uide bushing, the bottom of first uide bushing and the top fixed connection of first locating plate.
Optionally, the drive unit includes the outside first bevel gear of first pivot of fixed cover locating, and the both ends of first pivot are connected with the inner wall of supporting box through the bearing respectively, and the top fixedly connected with motor of supporting box, the output of motor and the second bevel gear fixed connection who is located the supporting box, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually.
Optionally, the lifter includes the brace table of respectively fixed mounting in the supporting box both sides, and the bottom of brace table and supporting box are connected through a plurality of reinforcing plates, and the brace table passes through the second hydraulic telescoping rod with the elevating seat and is connected, and the top of brace table is equipped with the third deflector, and the outside cover of third deflector is equipped with the second uide bushing, the bottom and the brace table fixed connection of second uide bushing, the bottom fixed connection of third deflector and elevating seat.
Optionally, the elasticity pressing mechanism is including setting up in the second regulating plate of movable seat one side, and two second regulating plates are located two movable seats one side that keep away from mutually respectively, and second regulating plate and movable seat pass through elastic element and connect, fixedly connected with third hydraulic telescoping rod on the second regulating plate, and the one end that the second regulating plate was kept away from to the third hydraulic telescoping rod and lift seat pass through second leg joint.
Optionally, the elastic element includes a plurality of fixed columns of fixed mounting on the movable seat, and the fixed column is located one side that the movable seat is close to the second regulating plate, and the fixed column runs through the second regulating plate, and the one end fixedly connected with fixed disk of movable seat is kept away from to the fixed column, and the outside cover of fixed column is equipped with two springs, and the both ends of one of them spring respectively with movable seat and second regulating plate fixed connection, the both ends of another spring respectively with fixed disk and second regulating plate fixed connection.
The invention also provides a green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation method, which comprises the green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket, and comprises the following steps:
step one: the method comprises the steps that a worker places a curtain wall unit to be transported on the top of a supporting box, the bottom end of the curtain wall unit is located between a supporting plate and a first locating plate, the curtain wall unit is contacted with one side of the supporting plate, the top end of the curtain wall unit penetrates through a corresponding first rectangular hole, the curtain wall unit is contacted with one side of a supporting plate, the worker drives a second locating plate to move, and a guide block slides in a guide groove;
step two: when the second positioning plate is in contact with the corresponding curtain wall unit, a worker stops driving the second positioning plate to move, and drives the movable seat to move through the elastic pressing mechanism, when the movable seat is elastically pressed on one side of the second positioning plate, the position of the second positioning plate is limited through the movable seat, the top end of the curtain wall unit is initially limited through the second positioning plate and the corresponding supporting plate, and the curtain wall unit is prevented from shaking in the process of fixing the curtain wall unit;
Step three: the independent horizontal moving structure stops driving the corresponding first locating plate after the first locating plate and the supporting plate clamp the bottom end of the corresponding curtain wall unit respectively, the lifter stops driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, the third locating plate and the supporting plate clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit at the moment, the movable seat is driven to move reversely through the elastic pressing mechanism, so that the movable seat does not press the second locating plate any more, and the limitation on the position of the second locating plate is relieved;
step four: along with the continuous movement of the movable seats, the two movable seats respectively press one side, close to the adjacent two supporting blocks, of the movable plates to enable the movable plates to be fixed relative to the movable seats, the positions of the third positioning plates can be fixed, the top ends of the curtain wall units are clamped by the third positioning plates and the supporting plates, the top ends and the bottom ends of the curtain wall units are respectively fixed, a plurality of curtain wall units can be respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting boxes, the supporting boxes are installed on conveying equipment by workers, and the supporting boxes and the curtain wall units are conveyed to preset positions through the conveying equipment;
Step five: when the curtain wall unit needs to be detached from the supporting box, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft to reversely rotate, so that the independent horizontal movement structure drives the first positioning plate to move towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit, the third positioning plate synchronously follows the first positioning plate to move, the first positioning plate and the supporting plate do not clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit any more, the third positioning plate and the supporting plate do not clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit any more, the fixing of the curtain wall unit is relieved, the lifting seat is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the lifting seat moves downwards relative to the curtain wall unit, the length of the curtain wall unit above the lifting seat is increased, and the curtain wall unit is lifted up through the blanking equipment by workers, so that the curtain wall unit is detached from the first rectangular hole, and the curtain wall unit can be detached.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the staff places the curtain wall unit to be transported on the top of the supporting box, the top end of the curtain wall unit is initially limited through the second positioning plate and the corresponding supporting plate, the curtain wall unit is prevented from shaking in the fixing process of the curtain wall unit, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first positioning plate to move through the independent horizontal moving structure, the first positioning plate drives the corresponding third positioning plate to synchronously move through the guiding unit, the third positioning plate drives the movable plate to slide relative to the second rectangular hole, after the first positioning plate and the supporting plate clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit, the independent horizontal moving structure stops driving the corresponding first positioning plate, after all the first positioning plates and the supporting plate clamp the bottom end of the corresponding curtain wall unit respectively, the lifter stops driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and at the moment, the third positioning plate and the supporting plate clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit, the movable seat is driven to reversely move through the elastic pressing mechanism so that the movable seat does not press the second locating plate any more, the limitation on the position of the second locating plate is relieved, along with the continuous movement of the movable seat, the two movable seats respectively press one side, close to the adjacent two supporting blocks, of the movable seat so that the movable plate is fixed relative to the movable seat, the position of the third locating plate can be fixed, the third locating plate and the supporting plate clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit, the top end and the bottom end of the curtain wall unit are respectively fixed, a plurality of curtain wall units can be respectively and fixedly arranged on the supporting box so as to be convenient for transporting and assembling the curtain wall units, after the curtain wall units are clamped by the single first locating plate and the supporting plate, the first locating plate and the corresponding third locating plate stop moving, and the movement of other first locating plates and the third locating plates is not influenced, the curtain wall units with different specifications can be fixed simultaneously, so that a batch of curtain wall units with different specifications can be transported and fixed on the supporting box, and the application range is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the invention and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the supporting box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first adjusting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a threaded sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a lifting seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a guide block and guide slot in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
Marked in the figure as:
1. a supporting box; 2. a support plate; 3. a first positioning plate; 4. curtain wall units; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a lifting seat; 7. a first rectangular hole; 8. a supporting plate; 9. a second positioning plate; 10. a guide groove; 11. a guide block; 12. a movable seat; 13. a third positioning plate; 14. a movable plate; 15. a second rectangular hole; 16. a support block; 17. a movable block; 18. a third rectangular hole; 19. a first guide plate; 20. a thread sleeve; 21. a first fixing plate; 22. a first friction plate; 23. a second friction plate; 24. a first adjustment plate; 25. a guide post; 26. a second fixing plate; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a third friction plate; 29. a first bracket; 30. a first hydraulic telescoping rod; 31. a first gear; 32. a second gear; 33. a third gear; 34. a connecting shaft; 35. a third fixing plate; 36. a second guide plate; 37. a first guide sleeve; 38. a first bevel gear; 39. a motor; 40. a second bevel gear; 41. a support table; 42. a reinforcing plate; 43. a second hydraulic telescoping rod; 44. a third guide plate; 45. a second guide sleeve; 46. a second adjusting plate; 47. a second bracket; 48. a third hydraulic telescoping rod; 49. fixing the column; 50. a fixed plate; 51. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
The green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket provided by the embodiment, as shown in figures 1 to 8, comprises a supporting box 1, wherein the top of the supporting box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates 2 used for supporting curtain wall units 4, one side of each supporting plate 2 is provided with a first positioning plate 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the supporting box 1, the supporting box 1 is provided with a driving unit used for driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 and the first positioning plates 3 are connected through independent horizontal movement structures, the upper part of the supporting box 1 is provided with a lifting seat 6, the lifting seat 6 and the supporting box 1 are connected through a lifter, the lifting seat 6 is provided with a plurality of first rectangular holes 7 matched with the curtain wall units 4, a plurality of supporting plates 8 used for supporting the curtain wall units 4 are fixedly connected to the lifting seat 6, two sides of each supporting plate 8 are respectively provided with a second positioning plate 9, the lifting seat 6 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 10, the bottom of the second positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected with a guide block 11, the guide block 11 is positioned in the corresponding guide groove 10, the cross section of the guide block 11 is of a T-shaped structure, the top of the lifting seat 6 is provided with two movable seats 12, the lifting seat 6 and the movable seats 12 are connected through an elastic pressing mechanism, the second positioning plate 9 is positioned between the two movable seats 12, a third positioning plate 13 is arranged between the two adjacent second positioning plates 9, the third positioning plate 13 is connected with the first positioning plate 3 through a guide unit, the top of the third positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 14, the movable seat 12 is provided with a plurality of second rectangular holes 15, two ends of the movable plate 14 respectively penetrate through the two corresponding second rectangular holes 15, and two ends of the movable plate 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting block 16; the worker places the curtain wall unit 4 to be transported on the top of the supporting box 1, the top of the curtain wall unit 4 is initially limited by the second positioning plate 9 and the corresponding supporting plate 8, the curtain wall unit 4 is prevented from shaking in the process of fixing the curtain wall unit 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving unit, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first positioning plate 3 to move through the independent horizontal moving structure, the first positioning plate 3 drives the corresponding third positioning plate 13 to synchronously move through the guiding unit, the third positioning plate 13 drives the movable plate 14 to slide relative to the second rectangular hole 15, after the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom ends of the curtain wall unit 4, the independent horizontal moving structure stops driving the corresponding first positioning plate 3, after all the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom ends of the corresponding curtain wall unit 4 respectively, the lifter stops driving the first rotating shaft 5, and at the moment, the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 clamp the top ends of the curtain wall unit 4, the movable seat 12 is driven to reversely move by the elastic pressing mechanism, so that the movable seat 12 does not press the second positioning plate 9 any more, the movable seat 12 is released from being positioned along with the second positioning plate 9 and the supporting plate 12 to be fixed on the top ends of the adjacent to the two supporting plates 12, the two adjacent movable seats can be fixed on the two sides of the supporting plate 4, the two adjacent supporting plates can be fixed to the top ends of the curtain wall unit 4, the two supporting plates can be fixed to the top ends of the supporting plate 4 respectively, and the two adjacent to the movable seat 12 can be fixed to the top ends are fixed to the top and the top ends of the supporting plate 4 respectively, and the movable seat 12 are fixed respectively, and the top is fixed to the top and bottom down, simultaneously after a single first locating plate 3 and a supporting plate 2 clamp curtain wall units 4, the first locating plate 3 and a corresponding third locating plate 13 stop moving, other first locating plates 3 and third locating plates 13 are not affected to move, curtain wall units 4 with different specifications can be fixed simultaneously, a batch of curtain wall units 4 with different specifications can be transported and fixed on a supporting box 1, and the application range is improved.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the independent horizontal moving structure includes a plurality of movable blocks 17 disposed in the supporting box 1, a plurality of third rectangular holes 18 are provided on the top inner wall of the supporting box 1, the bottom end of the first positioning plate 3 penetrates through the corresponding third rectangular holes 18, the bottom of the first positioning plate 3 is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable blocks 17, a first guiding plate 19 is fixedly connected in the third rectangular holes 18, the first guiding plate 19 penetrates through the first positioning plate 3, a threaded sleeve 20 penetrates through the movable blocks 17, the threaded sleeve 20 and the movable blocks 17 are connected in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve 20 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 5, a first fixing plate 21 is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve 20, a bearing is provided at the joint of the threaded sleeve 20 and the first fixing plate 21, the first fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 1, the screw sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a first friction disk 22, the external fixing sleeve of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a plurality of second friction disks 23, the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the first friction disks 22, the second friction disks 23 are contacted with the first friction disks 22, the supporting box 1 is internally provided with a first adjusting plate 24, the first adjusting plate 24 is penetrated with a plurality of guide posts 25, the bottom ends of the guide posts 25 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 1, the upper part of the first adjusting plate 24 is provided with a second rotating shaft 27, the external sleeve of the second rotating shaft 27 is provided with a second fixing plate 26, the joint of the second rotating shaft 27 and the second fixing plate 26 is provided with a bearing, the second fixing plate 26 is fixedly connected with the first adjusting plate 24, the external fixing sleeve of the second rotating shaft 27 is provided with a plurality of third friction disks 28, the third friction disks 28 are contacted with the corresponding first friction disks 22, the two ends of the first adjusting plate 24 are fixedly connected with a first bracket 29, the first bracket 29 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the supporting box 1 through a first hydraulic telescopic rod 30, the second rotating shaft 27 is connected with the first rotating shaft 5 through a split type transmission unit, the split type transmission unit comprises first gears 31 which are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the second rotating shaft 27, one side of the first gears 31 far away from the second rotating shaft 27 is contacted with one side of the first bracket 29, two second gears 32 are fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 5, a third gear 33 is arranged above the first gears 31, a connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected onto the third gears 33, a third fixing plate 35 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 34, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting shaft 34 and the third fixing plate 35, the third fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 1, and the third gears 33 are respectively meshed with the first gears 31 and the second gears 32;
When the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second friction disc 23 to rotate, the second friction disc 23 drives the first friction disc 22 to synchronously rotate through friction force, the first friction disc 22 drives the thread bush 20 to rotate, the thread bush 20 drives the movable block 17 and the first positioning plate 3 to move, the first positioning plate 3 stably moves horizontally relative to the supporting box 1 through the design of the first guide plate 19, when the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4, the resistance of the first positioning plate 3 to move is larger than the friction force between the second friction disc 23 and the first friction disc 22, the first positioning plate 3 and the movable block 17 stop moving, the second friction disc 23 cannot drive the first friction disc 22 and the thread bush 20 to rotate through friction force, until all the first friction discs 22 cannot rotate, the driving unit stops driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first bracket 29 and the first adjusting plate 24 are driven to move upwards by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 30 so as to enable the second rotating shaft 27 and the third friction disc 28 to move upwards, as one side of the first gear 31 and one side of the first bracket 29 are contacted, in the process of moving upwards the second rotating shaft 27, the first gear 31 and the second rotating shaft 27 are static relative to the first bracket 29, shaking when the first gear 31 and the second rotating shaft 27 move vertically is avoided, when the third friction disc 28 is contacted with the corresponding first friction disc 22, the first adjusting plate 24 stops moving upwards when the third friction disc 28 presses the first friction disc 22, the first gear 31 and the third gear 33 are meshed, when the first rotating shaft 5 stops rotating, the second rotating shaft 27 and the third friction disc 28 are static relative to the first rotating shaft 5, and the third friction disc 28 presses the first friction disc 22, so that the possibility of the first friction disc 22 and the thread bush 20 rotating and shaking due to non-human factors is reduced, when the first positioning plate 3 is required to be driven to move towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit 4, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to reversely rotate, so that the second friction plate 23 drives the first friction plate 22 to rotate through friction force, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 drives the first gear 31 to rotate in the same direction through the third gear 33, so that the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to synchronously rotate, the third friction plate 28 follows the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the third friction plate 28 drives the first friction plate 22 to rotate through friction force, the second friction plate 23 and the third friction plate 28 simultaneously drive the first friction plate 22 to rotate, the force acting on the first friction plate 22 is increased, and the fact that the first friction plate 22 can drive the threaded sleeve 20 to rotate is ensured, so that the first positioning plate 3 moves towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit 4.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the guiding unit includes a second guiding plate 36 fixedly installed at the bottom of the third positioning plate 13, the second guiding plate 36 penetrates through a corresponding first rectangular hole 7, a first guiding sleeve 37 is sleeved outside the second guiding plate 36, the bottom end of the first guiding sleeve 37 is fixedly connected with the top of the first positioning plate 3, the driving unit includes a first bevel gear 38 fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 5, two ends of the first rotating shaft 5 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the supporting box 1 through bearings, the top of the supporting box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 39, the output end of the motor 39 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 40 located in the supporting box 1, the second bevel gear 40 is meshed with the first bevel gear 38, the lifter includes a supporting table 41 fixedly installed at two sides of the supporting box 1 respectively, the bottom of the supporting table 41 is connected with the supporting box 1 through a plurality of reinforcing plates 42, the supporting table 41 is connected with the lifting seat 6 through a second hydraulic rod 43, the top of the supporting table 41 is provided with a third guiding plate 44 and the bottom end of the third guiding sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with the top end of the third guiding sleeve 45; through the design of second deflector 36 and first uide bushing 37, when first deflector 3 horizontal direction removes, first deflector 3 can drive the synchronous removal of third deflector 13 through first uide bushing 37 and second deflector 36, when lift seat 6 and third deflector 13 vertical direction remove, second deflector 36 can remove relative first uide bushing 37 and first deflector 3, through the rotation of motor 39 drive second bevel gear 40, second bevel gear 40 can drive first pivot 5 synchronous rotation through first bevel gear 38, can support curtain unit 4 through brace table 41, can drive lift seat 6 through second hydraulic telescoping rod 43 and remove relative brace box 1 vertical direction, can change the height of lift seat 6, and then can adjust the length that curtain unit 4 is located lift seat 6 top, through the design of third deflector 44 and second uide bushing 45, so that lift seat 6 is with the steady removal of relative brace box 1 vertical direction.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the elastic pressing mechanism includes a second adjusting plate 46 disposed on one side of the movable seat 12, where the two second adjusting plates 46 are respectively located on one side of the movable seat 12 away from each other, the second adjusting plate 46 is connected with the movable seat 12 through an elastic unit, a third hydraulic telescopic rod 48 is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate 46, one end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 48 away from the second adjusting plate 46 is connected with the lifting seat 6 through a second bracket 47, the elastic unit includes a plurality of fixed columns 49 fixedly installed on the movable seat 12, and the fixed columns 49 are located on one side of the movable seat 12 close to the second adjusting plate 46, the fixed columns 49 penetrate through the second adjusting plate 46, one end of the fixed columns 49 away from the movable seat 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 50, two springs 51 are sleeved outside the fixed columns 49, two ends of one of the springs 51 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable seat 12 and the second adjusting plate 46, and two ends of the other spring 51 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed disc 50 and the second adjusting plate 46; the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 are driven to move towards the second positioning plate 9 through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 48, when the movable seat 12 and the second positioning plate 9 are in contact, along with the continuous movement of the second adjusting plate 46, the distance between the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 is reduced, the spring 51 between the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 is in a compressed state, the spring 51 between the second adjusting plate 46 and the fixed disc 50 is in a stretched state, the movable seat 12 is elastically pressed by the second adjusting plate 46, so that the second positioning plate 9 is elastically pressed by the movable seat 12, the deformation length of the spring 51 can be controlled, the force of the movable seat 12 for pressing the second positioning plate 9 is controlled, so that the second positioning plate 9 is fixed relative to the lifting seat 6, when the third positioning plate 13 and the corresponding supporting plate 8 clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4, and the curtain wall unit 4 are not required to be initially positioned by the second positioning plate 9, the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 are driven to reversely move through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 48, the movable seat 12 is not pressed by the second positioning plate 9, so that the movable seat 12 can be pressed by the movable seat 12, the third positioning plate 16 and the supporting plate 16 can be prevented from being pressed by the third positioning plate 16 and the supporting plate 13 to be positioned relative to the supporting plate 13, and the top end of the movable seat 13 can be prevented from being relatively positioned by the supporting plate 13.
The embodiment also provides a green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation method, which comprises the green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket, and comprises the following steps:
step one: the curtain wall unit 4 to be transported is placed at the top of the supporting box 1 by a worker, the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 is positioned between the supporting plate 2 and the first positioning plate 3, the curtain wall unit 4 is contacted with one side of the supporting plate 2, the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 penetrates through the corresponding first rectangular hole 7, the curtain wall unit 4 is contacted with one side of the supporting plate 8, the second positioning plate 9 is driven to move by the worker, and the guide block 11 slides in the guide groove 10;
step two: when the second positioning plate 9 is contacted with the corresponding curtain wall unit 4, a worker stops driving the second positioning plate 9 to move, and drives the movable seat 12 to move through the elastic pressing mechanism, when the movable seat 12 is elastically pressed on one side of the second positioning plate 9, the position of the second positioning plate 9 is limited through the movable seat 12, the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 is initially limited through the second positioning plate 9 and the corresponding supporting plate 8, and the curtain wall unit 4 is prevented from shaking in the process of fixing the curtain wall unit 4;
step three: the first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving unit, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first positioning plate 3 to move by the independent horizontal moving structure, the first positioning plate 3 drives the corresponding third positioning plate 13 to synchronously move by the guiding unit, the third positioning plate 13 drives the movable plate 14 to slide relative to the second rectangular hole 15, after the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4, the independent horizontal moving structure stops driving the corresponding first positioning plate 3, after all the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom end of the corresponding curtain wall unit 4 respectively, the lifter stops driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and at the moment, the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4, and the movable seat 12 is driven to reversely move by the elastic pressing mechanism, so that the movable seat 12 does not press the second positioning plate 9 any more, and the limitation on the position of the second positioning plate 9 is relieved;
Step four: along with the continuous movement of the movable seats 12, the two movable seats 12 respectively press the side, close to the adjacent two supporting blocks 16, of the movable plate 14 relative to the movable seats 12, so that the position of the third positioning plate 13 can be fixed, the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 can clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4, the top end and the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 are respectively fixed, a plurality of curtain wall units 4 can be respectively fixedly installed on the supporting box 1, a worker installs the supporting box 1 on a conveying device, and the supporting box 1 and the curtain wall unit 4 are conveyed to a preset position through the conveying device;
step five: when the curtain wall unit 4 needs to be detached from the supporting box 1, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to reversely rotate, so that the independent horizontal movement structure drives the first positioning plate 3 to move towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit 4, the third positioning plate 13 synchronously follows the first positioning plate 3 to move, the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 do not clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 any more, the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 do not clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 any more, the fixing of the curtain wall unit 4 is relieved, the lifting seat 6 is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the lifting seat 6 moves downwards relative to the curtain wall unit 4, the length of the curtain wall unit 4 above the lifting seat 6 is increased, and the curtain wall unit 4 is lifted up through blanking equipment by workers, so that the curtain wall unit 4 is separated from the first rectangular hole 7, and the curtain wall unit 4 can be detached.
Working principle: the curtain wall unit 4 to be transported is placed at the top of the supporting box 1 by workers, the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 is positioned between the supporting plate 2 and the first positioning plate 3, one side of the curtain wall unit 4 is contacted with one side of the supporting plate 2, the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 penetrates through the corresponding first rectangular hole 7, one side of the curtain wall unit 4 is contacted with one side of the supporting plate 8, the second positioning plate 9 is driven by workers to move, the guide block 11 slides in the guide groove 10, when the second positioning plate 9 is contacted with the corresponding curtain wall unit 4, the workers stop driving the second positioning plate 9 to move, the movable seat 12 is driven by the elastic pressing mechanism, when the movable seat 12 is elastically pressed on one side of the second positioning plate 9, the position of the second positioning plate 9 is limited by the movable seat 12, the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 is preliminarily limited by the second positioning plate 9 and the corresponding supporting plate 8, the curtain wall unit 4 is prevented from shaking in the process of being fixed to the curtain wall unit 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven by the driving unit, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven by the independent horizontal moving structure to drive the first positioning plate 3, the first positioning plate 3 is driven by the independent horizontal moving structure, the first positioning plate 3 is clamped by the third positioning plate 13 and the corresponding side of the first positioning plate 3, the first positioning plate 3 is clamped by the corresponding side of the third positioning plate 13 and the corresponding side of the supporting plate 4 is clamped by the first positioning plate 2, the first positioning plate 13 and the bottom end 5 is clamped by the opposite side of the corresponding side of the supporting plate 8, the first positioning plate 4 is clamped by the movable seat 2, the first positioning plate 3 is clamped by the corresponding bottom plate 8, and the first rotating plate 3 is clamped by the corresponding bottom plate 3 and the corresponding bottom plate 4 is clamped by the corresponding bottom plate 3 and the corresponding bottom plate 3 is clamped by the corresponding bottom plate 3, so that the movable seat 12 does not press the second positioning plate 9 any more, the limitation on the position of the second positioning plate 9 is released, along with the continuous movement of the movable seat 12, the two movable seats 12 respectively press one side of the adjacent two supporting blocks 16, which is close to each other, so that the movable plate 14 is fixed relative to the movable seat 12, the position of the third positioning plate 13 can be fixed, so that the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4, the top end and the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 are respectively fixed, a plurality of curtain wall units 4 can be respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting box 1, when the curtain wall unit 4 needs to be detached from the supporting box 1, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to reversely rotate, so that the independent horizontal movement structure drives the first positioning plate 3 to move towards a direction away from the curtain wall unit 4, the third positioning plate 13 synchronously moves along with the first positioning plate 3, the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 do not clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4 any more, the third positioning plate 13 and the supporting plate 8 do not clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4 any more, the fixing of the curtain wall unit 4 is released, the lifting seat 6 is driven to move downwards through the lifter so as to enable the lifting seat 6 to move downwards relative to the curtain wall unit 4, the length of the curtain wall unit 4 above the lifting seat 6 is increased, the blanking equipment is convenient for grabbing the curtain wall unit 4, the worker lifts the curtain wall unit 4 through the blanking equipment so as to enable the curtain wall unit 4 to be separated from the first rectangular hole 7, the curtain wall unit 4 can be detached, the transportation and the loading and unloading of a plurality of curtain wall units 4 are convenient, simultaneously, after the curtain wall unit 4 is clamped by the single first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2, the first positioning plate 3 and the corresponding third positioning plate 13 stop moving, the other first positioning plates 3 and the third positioning plates 13 are not influenced, the curtain wall units 4 with different specifications can be fixed simultaneously, so that a batch of curtain wall units 4 with different specifications can be transported and fixed on the supporting box 1, and the application range is improved;
When the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second friction disc 23 to rotate, the second friction disc 23 drives the first friction disc 22 to synchronously rotate through friction force, the first friction disc 22 drives the thread bush 20 to rotate, the thread bush 20 drives the movable block 17 and the first positioning plate 3 to move, the first positioning plate 3 stably moves horizontally relative to the supporting box 1 through the design of the first guide plate 19, when the first positioning plate 3 and the supporting plate 2 clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit 4, the resistance of the first positioning plate 3 to move is larger than the friction force between the second friction disc 23 and the first friction disc 22, the first positioning plate 3 and the movable block 17 stop moving, the second friction disc 23 cannot drive the first friction disc 22 and the thread bush 20 to rotate through friction force, until all the first friction discs 22 cannot rotate, the driving unit stops driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first bracket 29 and the first adjusting plate 24 are driven to move upwards by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 30 so as to enable the second rotating shaft 27 and the third friction disc 28 to move upwards, as one side of the first gear 31 and one side of the first bracket 29 are contacted, in the process of moving upwards the second rotating shaft 27, the first gear 31 and the second rotating shaft 27 are static relative to the first bracket 29, shaking when the first gear 31 and the second rotating shaft 27 move vertically is avoided, when the third friction disc 28 is contacted with the corresponding first friction disc 22, the first adjusting plate 24 stops moving upwards when the third friction disc 28 presses the first friction disc 22, the first gear 31 and the third gear 33 are meshed, when the first rotating shaft 5 stops rotating, the second rotating shaft 27 and the third friction disc 28 are static relative to the first rotating shaft 5, and the third friction disc 28 presses the first friction disc 22, so that the possibility of the first friction disc 22 and the thread bush 20 rotating and shaking due to non-human factors is reduced, when the first positioning plate 3 needs to be driven to move towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit 4, the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft 5 to reversely rotate, so that the second friction disc 23 drives the first friction disc 22 to rotate through friction force, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 drives the first gear 31 to rotate in the same direction through the third gear 33, so that the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to synchronously rotate, the third friction disc 28 follows the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the third friction disc 28 drives the first friction disc 22 to rotate through friction force, the second friction disc 23 and the third friction disc 28 simultaneously drive the first friction disc 22 to rotate, the force acting on the first friction disc 22 is increased, and the fact that the first friction disc 22 can drive the threaded sleeve 20 to rotate is ensured, so that the first positioning plate 3 moves towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit 4;
Through the design of the second guide plate 36 and the first guide sleeve 37, when the first guide plate 3 moves horizontally, the first guide plate 3 can drive the third guide plate 13 to move synchronously through the first guide sleeve 37 and the second guide plate 36, when the lifting seat 6 and the third guide plate 13 move vertically, the second guide plate 36 can move relative to the first guide sleeve 37 and the first guide plate 3, the second bevel gear 40 is driven to rotate through the motor 39, the second bevel gear 40 can drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate synchronously through the first bevel gear 38, the curtain wall unit 4 can be supported through the supporting table 41, the lifting seat 6 can be driven to move vertically relative to the supporting box 1 through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 43, the height of the lifting seat 6 can be changed, the length of the curtain wall unit 4 above the lifting seat 6 can be adjusted, and the lifting seat 6 can move stably relative to the supporting box 1 vertically through the design of the third guide plate 44 and the second guide sleeve 45;
the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 are driven to move towards the second positioning plate 9 through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 48, when the movable seat 12 and the second positioning plate 9 are in contact, along with the continuous movement of the second adjusting plate 46, the distance between the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 is reduced, the spring 51 between the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 is in a compressed state, the spring 51 between the second adjusting plate 46 and the fixed disc 50 is in a stretched state, the movable seat 12 is elastically pressed by the second adjusting plate 46, so that the second positioning plate 9 is elastically pressed by the movable seat 12, the deformation length of the spring 51 can be controlled, the force of the movable seat 12 for pressing the second positioning plate 9 is controlled, so that the second positioning plate 9 is fixed relative to the lifting seat 6, when the third positioning plate 13 and the corresponding supporting plate 8 clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit 4, and the curtain wall unit 4 are not required to be initially positioned by the second positioning plate 9, the second adjusting plate 46 and the movable seat 12 are driven to reversely move through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 48, the movable seat 12 is not pressed by the second positioning plate 9, so that the movable seat 12 can be pressed by the movable seat 12, the third positioning plate 16 and the supporting plate 16 can be prevented from being pressed by the third positioning plate 16 and the supporting plate 13 to be positioned relative to the supporting plate 13, and the top end of the movable seat 13 can be prevented from being relatively positioned by the supporting plate 13.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the invention is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the invention, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a green assembled building curtain transportation support, which comprises a supporting case (1), a serial communication port, the top fixedly connected with of supporting box (1) is a plurality of backup pad (2) that are used for supporting curtain unit (4), one side of backup pad (2) is equipped with first locating plate (3), be equipped with first pivot (5) in supporting box (1), be equipped with on supporting box (1) and be used for driving the rotatory drive unit of first pivot (5), first pivot (5) and first locating plate (3) are connected through stand alone type horizontal migration structure, the top of supporting box (1) is equipped with elevating seat (6), elevating seat (6) and supporting box (1) are connected through the riser, a plurality of first rectangular hole (7) with curtain unit (4) matched with have been seted up on elevating seat (6) a plurality of and be used for supporting curtain unit (4), the both sides of supporting plate (8) are equipped with second locating plate (9) respectively, a plurality of guide way (10) have been seted up on elevating seat (6), the bottom fixed block (9) of second locating plate (9) is connected with guide block (11), and guide way (11) are located two guide way (11) are corresponding, guide way (11) are located at the top, lifting seat (6) and movable seat (12) are connected through elasticity pressing mechanism, and second locating plate (9) are located between two movable seats (12), be equipped with third locating plate (13) between two adjacent second locating plates (9), third locating plate (13) and first locating plate (3) are connected through the guide unit, top fixedly connected with fly leaf (14) of third locating plate (13), a plurality of second rectangular holes (15) have been seted up on movable seat (12), two ends of fly leaf (14) run through corresponding two second rectangular holes (15) respectively, and the both ends of fly leaf (14) are fixedly connected with supporting shoe (16) respectively.
2. The green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the independent horizontal movement structure comprises a plurality of movable blocks (17) arranged in a supporting box (1), a plurality of third rectangular holes (18) are formed in the inner wall of the top of the supporting box (1), the bottom end of the first positioning plate (3) penetrates through the corresponding third rectangular holes (18), the bottom of the first positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable blocks (17), a first guide plate (19) is fixedly connected in the third rectangular holes (18), the first guide plate (19) penetrates through the first positioning plate (3), a threaded sleeve (20) penetrates through the movable blocks (17), the threaded sleeve (20) and the movable blocks (17) are connected in a threaded manner, the threaded sleeve (20) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (5), a first fixing plate (21) is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve (20), a bearing is arranged at the joint of the threaded sleeve (20) and the first fixing plate (21), a first guide plate (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (1), a plurality of friction discs (22) are fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (5), and the second friction plate (23) is in contact with the first friction plate (22).
3. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 2, wherein a first adjusting plate (24) is arranged in the supporting box (1), a plurality of guide posts (25) penetrate through the first adjusting plate (24), the bottom ends of the guide posts (25) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (1), a second rotating shaft (27) is arranged above the first adjusting plate (24), a second fixing plate (26) is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (27), a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second rotating shaft (27) and the second fixing plate (26), the second fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the first adjusting plate (24), a plurality of third friction plates (28) are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (27), the third friction plates (28) are in contact with the corresponding first friction plates (22), two ends of the first adjusting plate (24) are fixedly connected with first brackets (29), the first brackets (29) are connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the supporting box (1) through first hydraulic telescopic rods (30), and the first rotating shaft (27) are connected with the first rotating shaft (5) through a split transmission unit.
4. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 3, wherein the split transmission unit comprises first gears (31) fixedly installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft (27), one side, far away from the second rotating shaft (27), of the first gears (31) is contacted with one side of the first bracket (29), two second gears (32) are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the first rotating shaft (5), a third gear (33) is arranged above the first gears (31), a connecting shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the third gears (33), a third fixing plate (35) is sleeved on the outer portion of the connecting shaft (34), a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting shaft (34) and the third fixing plate (35), the third fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (1), and the third gears (33) are meshed with the first gears (31) and the second gears (32) respectively.
5. The green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the guiding unit comprises a second guiding plate (36) fixedly installed at the bottom of the third positioning plate (13), the second guiding plate (36) penetrates through the corresponding first rectangular hole (7), a first guiding sleeve (37) is sleeved outside the second guiding plate (36), and the bottom end of the first guiding sleeve (37) is fixedly connected with the top of the first positioning plate (3).
6. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the driving unit comprises a first bevel gear (38) fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (5), two ends of the first rotating shaft (5) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (1) through bearings, a motor (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting box (1), the output end of the motor (39) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (40) positioned in the supporting box (1), and the second bevel gear (40) is meshed with the first bevel gear (38).
7. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the lifter comprises supporting tables (41) fixedly installed on two sides of the supporting box (1), the bottoms of the supporting tables (41) are connected with the supporting box (1) through a plurality of reinforcing plates (42), the supporting tables (41) are connected with lifting seats (6) through second hydraulic telescopic rods (43), third guide plates (44) are arranged above the supporting tables (41), second guide sleeves (45) are sleeved outside the third guide plates (44), the bottoms of the second guide sleeves (45) are fixedly connected with the supporting tables (41), and the tops of the third guide plates (44) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the lifting seats (6).
8. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the elastic pressing mechanism comprises a second adjusting plate (46) arranged on one side of the movable seat (12), the two second adjusting plates (46) are respectively positioned on one side, far away from the two movable seats (12), of the movable seat, the second adjusting plate (46) is connected with the movable seat (12) through an elastic unit, a third hydraulic telescopic rod (48) is fixedly connected to the second adjusting plate (46), and one end, far away from the second adjusting plate (46), of the third hydraulic telescopic rod (48) is connected with the lifting seat (6) through a second bracket (47).
9. The green and environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket according to claim 8, wherein the elastic unit comprises a plurality of fixed columns (49) fixedly installed on the movable seat (12), the fixed columns (49) are located on one side, close to the second adjusting plate (46), of the movable seat (12), the fixed columns (49) penetrate through the second adjusting plate (46), one ends, far away from the movable seat (12), of the fixed columns (49) are fixedly connected with a fixed disc (50), two springs (51) are sleeved outside the fixed columns (49), two ends of one spring (51) are fixedly connected with the movable seat (12) and the second adjusting plate (46) respectively, and two ends of the other spring (51) are fixedly connected with the fixed disc (50) and the second adjusting plate (46) respectively.
10. The green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation method comprises the green environment-friendly assembled building curtain wall transportation bracket as claimed in claim 1, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: the curtain wall unit (4) to be transported is placed at the top of the supporting box (1) by a worker, the bottom end of the curtain wall unit (4) is positioned between the supporting plate (2) and the first positioning plate (3), the curtain wall unit (4) is contacted with one side of the supporting plate (2), the top end of the curtain wall unit (4) penetrates through the corresponding first rectangular hole (7), the curtain wall unit (4) is contacted with one side of the supporting plate (8), the second positioning plate (9) is driven to move by the worker, and the guide block (11) slides in the guide groove (10);
step two: when the second positioning plate (9) is in contact with the corresponding curtain wall unit (4), a worker stops driving the second positioning plate (9) to move, the movable seat (12) is driven to move through the elastic pressing mechanism, when the movable seat (12) is elastically pressed on one side of the second positioning plate (9), the position of the second positioning plate (9) is limited through the movable seat (12), the top end of the curtain wall unit (4) is primarily limited through the second positioning plate (9) and the corresponding supporting plate (8), and the curtain wall unit (4) is prevented from shaking in the process of fixing the curtain wall unit (4);
Step three: the first rotating shaft (5) is driven to rotate through the driving unit, the first rotating shaft (5) drives the first positioning plate (3) to move through the independent horizontal moving structure, the first positioning plate (3) drives the corresponding third positioning plate (13) to synchronously move through the guiding unit, the third positioning plate (13) drives the movable plate (14) to slide relative to the second rectangular hole (15), after the first positioning plate (3) and the supporting plate (2) clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit (4), the independent horizontal moving structure stops driving the corresponding first positioning plate (3), after all the first positioning plate (3) and the supporting plate (2) clamp the bottom end of the corresponding curtain wall unit (4) respectively, the lifter stops driving the first rotating shaft (5) to rotate, and at the moment, the third positioning plate (13) and the supporting plate (8) clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit (4) and drive the movable seat (12) to reversely move through the elastic pressing mechanism so that the movable seat (12) does not press the second positioning plate (9) any more, and the limitation on the position of the second positioning plate (9) is relieved;
step four: along with the continuous movement of the movable seats (12), the two movable seats (12) respectively press one side, close to the adjacent two supporting blocks (16), of the movable plate (14) relative to the movable seats (12) to fix the position of the third positioning plate (13), so that the top end of the curtain wall unit (4) is clamped by the third positioning plate (13) and the supporting plate (8), the top end and the bottom end of the curtain wall unit (4) are respectively fixed, a plurality of curtain wall units (4) can be respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting box (1), a worker installs the supporting box (1) on a conveying device, and the supporting box (1) and the curtain wall unit (4) are conveyed to a preset position through the conveying device;
Step five: when the curtain wall unit (4) needs to be detached from the supporting box (1), the driving unit drives the first rotating shaft (5) to reversely rotate, so that the independent horizontal movement structure drives the first positioning plate (3) to move towards the direction away from the curtain wall unit (4), the third positioning plate (13) synchronously follows the movement of the first positioning plate (3), the first positioning plate (3) and the supporting plate (2) do not clamp the bottom end of the curtain wall unit (4) any more, the third positioning plate (13) and the supporting plate (8) do not clamp the top end of the curtain wall unit (4) any more, the fixing of the curtain wall unit (4) is relieved, the lifting seat (6) is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the length of the lifting seat (6) above the lifting seat (6) is increased, and a worker lifts the curtain wall unit (4) through the blanking equipment, so that the curtain wall unit (4) is detached from the first rectangular hole (7), and the curtain wall unit (4) can be detached.
CN202311478139.2A 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof Withdrawn CN117418706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311478139.2A CN117418706A (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311478139.2A CN117418706A (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117418706A true CN117418706A (en) 2024-01-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311478139.2A Withdrawn CN117418706A (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Green environment-friendly assembly type building curtain wall transportation bracket and transportation method thereof

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Country Link
CN (1) CN117418706A (en)

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Application publication date: 20240119