CN117414748A - Self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines - Google Patents
Self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117414748A CN117414748A CN202311725778.4A CN202311725778A CN117414748A CN 117414748 A CN117414748 A CN 117414748A CN 202311725778 A CN202311725778 A CN 202311725778A CN 117414748 A CN117414748 A CN 117414748A
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- livestock
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2111—Flow rate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7173—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper
- B01F35/71731—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper using a hopper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/79—Preventing lumping, or comminuting lumps, during feeding or discharging, e.g. by means of vibrations, or by scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F2035/35—Use of other general mechanical engineering elements in mixing devices
- B01F2035/353—Lubricating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common drugs, which relates to the field of veterinary drug blending and comprises: a base; the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base are fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the upper end of each supporting block is provided with a bearing seat; the bearing inner ring on each bearing seat is provided with a rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a mixing barrel. Through the setting of allotment portion, can be when the powder medicine of using always, need not the manual work and pour into the mixing drum inside again after weighing, thereby make this mixing machine have higher degree of automation, be favorable to the allotment of a large amount of animal remedy, thereby it is more efficient at a large amount of animal remedy allotment during operation, the mixing machine that uses when having solved traditional powder medicine allotment, when adding multiple medicine to the mixing drum inside, still need the manual work to weigh the back again into the mixing drum inside, thereby make the degree of automation of mixing machine lower, be unfavorable for the problem of the allotment of a large amount of animal remedy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary drug blending, in particular to a self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary drugs.
Background
With the continuous improvement of animal husbandry production level, animal health problems directly affect people's life and social stability. Currently, when preventing and treating animal diseases, veterinary medicine can use a large amount of commonly used medicines, medicines used for preventing and treating livestock diseases are powdery, and before the powdery veterinary medicine is used, veterinary medicine is generally prepared through a mixing machine in order to save manpower.
But the mixing machine that uses when traditional powdered medicine was allocated still needs the manual work to weigh the back again and pours into the mixing drum inside when adding multiple medicine to the mixing drum inside to make the degree of automation of mixing machine lower, be unfavorable for the allocation of a large amount of animal remedy, and the mixing machine that uses when traditional powdered medicine was allocated, in long-time use, the condition that lacks oil (lubricating oil) appears easily for the bearing frame that supports the mixing drum, and not enough directly perceivedly when observing the inside lubricating oil mass of bearing frame, and the lubricating oil of filling in the bearing frame is easily accumulated in the inside downside of bearing frame by gravity influence, leads to the inside upside of bearing frame to obtain effectual lubrication, thereby reduced the life of bearing frame.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines, which can preset flow values of three powder flow sensors at the lower ends of three medicine boxes through a controller according to the dosage of the blended medicines when the blended medicines are blended by the setting of a blending part, and then close corresponding electromagnetic valves through the controller when the powder flow sensors detect that the powder flow reaches the preset value, thereby realizing accurate quantitative dispensing work.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme: a kind of livestock or veterinary frequent medicine is from the blending machine of the regulation, include specifically: a base; the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base are fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the upper end of each supporting block is provided with a bearing seat; the bearing inner ring on each bearing seat is provided with a rotating shaft, and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a mixing barrel; the upper end of one support block on the left side is provided with a driving device, the upper ends of the two support blocks are provided with a blending part, and the rear side of the blending part is provided with a knocking part; an oil inlet is formed in the top of each bearing seat, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of each bearing seat, and the oil inlets and the oil outlets of the two bearing seats are connected with a lubricating oil circulation mechanism; the rear side of the upper end face of the base is provided with a transparent lubricating oil tank, and the front end face of one supporting block on the left side is provided with a controller;
the lubricating oil circulation mechanism comprises a pump body, an oil suction pipe, a three-way pipe, an oil delivery pipe and an oil return pipe, wherein the pump body is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the upper end face of the base, an oil suction port of the pump body is connected with the oil suction pipe, the oil suction pipe penetrates through the top end face of the transparent lubricating oil box, and the outer peripheral face of the other end of the oil suction pipe is in contact with the bottom end face inside the transparent lubricating oil box; the oil outlet of the pump body is connected with a three-way pipe, two ends of the lower part of the three-way pipe are connected with an oil conveying pipe, and the other ends of the two oil conveying pipes are respectively connected with oil inlets on the two bearing seats; the number of the oil return pipes is two, the two oil return pipes are respectively connected with oil outlets on the two bearing seats, the other ends of the two oil return pipes are respectively connected with the top of the transparent lubricating oil tank, and the interiors of the two oil return pipes are communicated with the interior of the transparent lubricating oil tank.
Further, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a worm wheel, a first belt wheel, a first transmission shaft, a second belt wheel and a connecting sleeve, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged on a supporting block at the left side, and the worm is fixedly arranged at the rear end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor; the worm wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of a rotating shaft at the left side, and is meshed with the worm; the rear end of the worm is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley; the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are both rotationally connected to the upper end face of the base, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second transmission shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the front end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through a belt; and the right end of the outer part of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve.
Further, the blending part comprises a supporting table, a collecting hopper, a cartridge, a powder flow sensor, an electromagnetic valve and a vibrating plate; the supporting table is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting blocks through four supporting columns, a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting table, and a collecting hopper is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole; three medicine cartridges are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting table, a medicine outlet at the lower end of each medicine cartridge is connected with a powder flow sensor, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of each powder flow sensor; and a vibrating plate is arranged at the rear side of the collecting hopper.
Further, the lubricating oil circulation mechanism also comprises a one-way bearing, wherein the one-way bearing is arranged between the input shaft of the pump body and the connecting sleeve, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the input shaft of the pump body; and the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve.
Further, when the first transmission shaft rotates clockwise with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve rotates clockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing, the inner ring of the one-way bearing and the input shaft of the pump body, and when the first transmission shaft rotates anticlockwise with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve only rotates anticlockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing, but not rotates anticlockwise with the inner ring of the one-way bearing and the input shaft of the pump body.
Further, the knocking component comprises a mounting plate, a moving frame, a knocking motor, transverse sliding rods, a cam and knocking columns, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the vibrating plate, the lower end of the mounting plate is connected with four transverse sliding rods in a sliding manner, the front ends of the four transverse sliding rods are fixedly connected with the moving frame, springs are sleeved outside each transverse sliding rod, and the springs are positioned between the mounting plate and the moving frame; the front end of the movable frame is provided with two knocking columns; the knocking motor is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lower portion of the mounting plate, a cam is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the knocking motor, and the cam is located on the inner side of the movable frame.
Further, when the boss of the cam rotates to face backward, the moving frame is pushed backward, and the springs outside each transverse slide bar are in a compressed state at the moment.
Further, when the boss of the cam rotates to face forward, the moving frame moves forward rapidly with the two knocking posts, and the front ends of the two knocking posts collide with the rear end face of the vibrating plate.
The invention provides a self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the setting of allotment portion, can be when the powder is used the medicine commonly used, can be according to the dose of allotment medicine, preset the flow value of three powder flow sensor of three cartridge case lower extreme through the controller, then when powder flow sensor detects that the powder flow reaches the default, close the solenoid valve that will correspond with the rethread controller, thereby realize accurate ration work of dispensing, and the in-process of dispensing, need not to pour into the mixing tank after the manual weighing again inside, thereby make this mixing machine have higher degree of automation, be favorable to the allotment of a large amount of animal remedy, thereby in a large amount of animal remedy allotment during operation more high-efficient.
2. Through being provided with the part of beating at the collecting hopper rear side, can be in the process of dispensing, will beat the motor through the controller and start, make the pivot of beating the motor take the cam to rotate, then through pivoted cam and the outside spring cooperation effect of horizontal slide bar under, take two to beat the reciprocal terminal surface collision behind the diaphragm of post to make diaphragm and collecting hopper produce the vibration, avoid powdered medicine to adhere to on the collecting hopper inner wall, avoid causing the influence to another medicine when the blending another medicine.
3. Through the setting of lubricating oil circulation mechanism, can be at driving motor operation in-process, when first transmission shaft clockwise rotation, finally can take the input shaft clockwise rotation of the pump body to with inside lubricating oil of transparent lubricating oil tank through carrying to two bearing frame inside upper ends, then flow back to inside the transparent lubricating oil tank, so cyclic operation avoids the lubricating oil in the bearing frame to store up the condition of the inside downside of bearing frame, and the inside upside of bearing frame also can obtain effectual lubrication action, thereby has improved the life of bearing frame.
4. In addition, through transparent lubrication oil tank, can audio-visually observe the inside oil mass of transparent lubrication oil tank, avoid causing the condition emergence that the inside lubricating oil of bearing frame lacks.
5. Through being provided with one-way bearing between the input shaft of the pump body and adapter sleeve, can be when first transmission shaft takes the adapter sleeve anticlockwise rotation, the adapter sleeve only can take the outer lane anticlockwise rotation of one-way bearing, and can not take the inner circle of one-way bearing and the input shaft anticlockwise rotation of the pump body, avoid the input shaft reverse rotation's of the pump body condition to the reliability when lubricating oil circulation mechanism circulated lubricating oil has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the structure of the front view of the present application;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the rear view of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the present application in a disassembled state;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the lubricating oil circulation mechanism and the transparent lubricating oil tank of the present application;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft, the driving device and the lubricating oil circulation mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural view of the deployment section of the present application;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the cartridge, powder flow sensor and solenoid valve of the present application;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural view of a vibration plate and a striking member of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure in a disassembled state of the knock part of the present application;
fig. 10 shows a schematic view of the connection sleeve of the present application in partial section.
List of reference numerals
1. A base; 2. a support block; 3. a bearing seat;
4. a mixing drum; 401. a rotating shaft;
5. a driving device; 501. a driving motor; 502. a worm; 503. a worm wheel; 504. a first pulley; 505. a first drive shaft; 506. a second drive shaft; 507. a second pulley; 508. connecting sleeves;
6. a blending part; 601. a support table; 602. a collecting hopper; 603. a cartridge; 604. a powder flow sensor; 605. an electromagnetic valve; 606. a vibration plate;
7. a lubricating oil circulation mechanism; 701. a pump body; 702. an oil suction pipe; 703. a three-way pipe; 704. an oil delivery pipe; 705. an oil return pipe; 706. a one-way bearing;
8. a striking member; 801. a mounting plate; 802. a moving frame; 803. knocking a motor; 804. a transverse slide bar; 805. a cam; 806. knocking the column;
9. a transparent lubricating oil tank; 10. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides a self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines, which comprises: a base 1; the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting block 2, and the upper end of each supporting block 2 is provided with a bearing seat 3; a rotating shaft 401 is arranged on the bearing inner ring of each bearing seat 3, and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 401 are fixedly connected with a mixing drum 4; the upper end of one support block 2 on the left side is provided with a driving device 5, the upper ends of the two support blocks 2 are provided with a blending part 6, and the rear side of the blending part 6 is provided with a knocking part 8; an oil inlet is formed in the top of each bearing seat 3, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of each bearing seat 3, and the oil inlets and the oil outlets of the two bearing seats 3 are connected with a lubricating oil circulation mechanism 7; the rear side of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with a transparent lubricating oil tank 9, and the front end face of one supporting block 2 on the left side is provided with a controller 10;
the lubricating oil circulation mechanism 7 comprises a pump body 701, an oil suction pipe 702, a three-way pipe 703, an oil delivery pipe 704 and an oil return pipe 705, wherein the pump body 701 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the upper end face of the base 1, an oil suction port of the pump body 701 is connected with the oil suction pipe 702, the oil suction pipe 702 penetrates through the top end face of the transparent lubricating oil tank 9, and the outer peripheral face of the other end of the oil suction pipe 702 is in contact with the bottom end face inside the transparent lubricating oil tank 9; an oil outlet of the pump body 701 is connected with a three-way pipe 703, two ends of the lower part of the three-way pipe 703 are connected with an oil conveying pipe 704, and the other ends of the two oil conveying pipes 704 are respectively connected with oil inlets on the two bearing seats 3; the number of the oil return pipes 705 is two, the two oil return pipes 705 are respectively connected with the oil outlets on the two bearing seats 3, the other ends of the two oil return pipes 705 are respectively connected with the top of the transparent lubricating oil tank 9, and the interiors of the two oil return pipes 705 are communicated with the interior of the transparent lubricating oil tank 9; the lubricating oil circulation mechanism 7 further comprises a one-way bearing 706, the one-way bearing 706 is arranged between the input shaft of the pump body 701 and the connecting sleeve 508, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing 706 is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the input shaft of the pump body 701; the outer ring of the one-way bearing 706 is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 508; by the arrangement of the lubricating oil circulation mechanism 7, the condition that lubricating oil in the bearing seat 3 is accumulated on the lower side in the bearing seat 3 is avoided, and the upper side in the bearing seat 3 can be effectively lubricated.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 10, the driving device 5 includes a driving motor 501, a worm 502, a worm wheel 503, a first belt wheel 504, a first transmission shaft 505, a second transmission shaft 506, a second belt wheel 507 and a connecting sleeve 508, the driving motor 501 is fixedly mounted on a supporting block 2 on the left side, and the worm 502 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor 501; the worm wheel 503 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the left rotary shaft 401, and the worm wheel 503 is meshed with the worm 502; the rear end of the worm 502 is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel 504; the first transmission shaft 505 and the second transmission shaft 506 are both rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the base 1, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft 505, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second transmission shaft 506, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a second belt pulley 507 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second transmission shaft 506, and the second belt pulley 507 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 504 through a belt; the right end of the outer part of the first transmission shaft 505 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 508; by means of the arrangement of the driving means 5, the mixing drum 4 is driven in a rotary motion.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the blending part 6 includes a support table 601, a hopper 602, a cartridge 603, a powder flow sensor 604, a solenoid valve 605 and a vibrating plate 606; the supporting table 601 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting blocks 2 through four supporting columns, a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting table 601, and a collecting hopper 602 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole; three medicine cartridges 603 are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting table 601, a medicine outlet at the lower end of each medicine cartridge 603 is connected with a powder flow sensor 604, and an electromagnetic valve 605 is arranged at the lower end of each powder flow sensor 604; a vibrating plate 606 is mounted on the rear side of the collection hopper 602; by providing the blending part 6, a dispensing work can be performed instead of a veterinarian.
When the first transmission shaft 505 rotates clockwise with the connecting sleeve 508, the connecting sleeve 508 rotates clockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing 706, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 706 and the input shaft of the pump body 701, and when the first transmission shaft 505 rotates anticlockwise with the connecting sleeve 508, the connecting sleeve 508 only rotates anticlockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing 706, but not with the inner ring of the one-way bearing 706 and the input shaft of the pump body 701, so that the situation that the input shaft of the pump body 701 rotates reversely is avoided, and the reliability of the lubricating oil circulation mechanism 7 in circulating lubricating oil is improved.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 8 and 9, the knocking component 8 includes a mounting plate 801, a moving frame 802, a knocking motor 803, lateral sliding rods 804, a cam 805 and a knocking post 806, where the mounting plate 801 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the vibrating plate 606, the lower end of the mounting plate 801 is slidably connected with four lateral sliding rods 804, the front ends of the four lateral sliding rods 804 are fixedly connected with the moving frame 802, a spring is sleeved outside each lateral sliding rod 804, and the spring is located between the mounting plate 801 and the moving frame 802; the front end of the moving frame 802 is provided with two knocking posts 806; the knocking motor 803 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the lower part of the mounting plate 801, a cam 805 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the knocking motor 803, and the cam 805 is positioned on the inner side of the moving frame 802; the knocking motor 803, the powder flow sensor 604, the electromagnetic valve 605 and the driving motor 501 are all electrically connected with the controller 10, and a display screen is arranged on the controller 10; by providing the knocking member 8, when the knocking operation for the vibrating plate 606 is required, the vibration operation of the aggregate bin 602 can be achieved by starting the knocking motor 803.
When the protrusion of the cam 805 rotates to face backward, the moving frame 802 is pushed backward, and the springs outside each lateral slide bar 804 are in a compressed state at this time, and the springs are charged.
When the boss of the cam 805 is rotated to be directed forward, the moving frame 802 moves forward rapidly with the two striking posts 806, and the front ends of the two striking posts 806 collide with the rear end surface of the vibration plate 606, at which time the vibration plate 606 vibrates.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the veterinary medicine is prepared for powder commonly used medicines, firstly, three powder medicines are respectively added into three medicine boxes 603, then, according to the medicine amount of the prepared medicines, the flow values of three powder flow sensors 604 at the lower ends of the three medicine boxes 603 are preset through a controller 10, then, three electromagnetic valves 605 are opened through the controller 10, the powder medicines in the three medicine boxes 603 fall into a collecting hopper 602, the powder medicines fall into a mixing bucket 4 through the collecting hopper 602, when the powder flow sensor 604 detects that the powder flow reaches the preset value, the corresponding electromagnetic valves 605 are closed through the controller 10, so that accurate quantitative medicine preparation work is realized, and in the medicine preparation process, the powder medicines are poured into the mixing bucket 4 after being not manually weighed, so that the mixing machine has higher automation degree.
In the dispensing process, the controller 10 starts the knocking motor 803 to enable the rotating shaft of the knocking motor 803 to rotate with the cam 805, then when the protruding part of the cam 805 rotates to face backward, the moving frame 802 is pushed backward, the springs outside each transverse sliding rod 804 are in a compressed state, then when the protruding part of the cam 805 rotates to face forward, the moving frame 802 is enabled to rapidly move forward with the two knocking posts 806 under the action of the external spring force of the transverse sliding rods 804, the front ends of the two knocking posts 806 collide with the rear end face of the vibrating plate 606, so that the vibrating plate 606 and the collecting hopper 602 vibrate, the powdery medicine is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the collecting hopper 602, and the influence on another medicine is avoided when the other medicine is dispensed.
Then the sealing cover of the mixing drum 4 is covered, the driving motor 501 is started by the controller 10, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 501 drives the worm 502, the worm wheel 503 and the left rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and the left rotating shaft 401 drives the mixing drum 4 to rotate, so that the mixing of various powdery common medicaments is finally realized; and during the operation of the driving motor 501, the first belt pulley 504, the second belt pulley 507, the second transmission shaft 506, the second bevel gear, the first transmission shaft 505 and the first transmission shaft 505 are driven to rotate; when the first transmission shaft 505 rotates clockwise, the outer ring of the connecting sleeve 508, the outer ring of the one-way bearing 706, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 706 and the input shaft of the pump body 701 rotate clockwise, so that the lubricating oil in the transparent lubricating oil tank 9 is conveyed to the upper ends in the two bearing seats 3 through the three-way pipe 703 and the two oil conveying pipes 704, and then flows back to the transparent lubricating oil tank 9 through the oil outlets at the bottoms of the two bearing seats 3 and the two oil return pipes 705, and the circulation operation is performed in such a way, so that the condition that the lubricating oil in the bearing seats 3 is accumulated on the lower side in the bearing seats 3 is avoided, and the upper side in the bearing seats 3 can be lubricated effectively.
In this context, the following points need to be noted:
1. the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure relate only to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and reference may be made to the general design for other structures.
2. The embodiments of the present disclosure and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at a new embodiment without conflict.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it should be covered in the protection scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A self-regulating blending machine for livestock and veterinary general drugs, comprising: a base (1); the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting block (2), and the upper end of each supporting block (2) is provided with a bearing seat (3); a rotating shaft (401) is arranged on the bearing inner ring of each bearing seat (3), and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (401) are fixedly connected with a mixing barrel (4); the device is characterized in that a driving device (5) is arranged at the upper end of one supporting block (2) at the left side, a blending part (6) is arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks (2), and a knocking component (8) is arranged at the rear side of the blending part (6); an oil inlet is formed in the top of each bearing seat (3), an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of each bearing seat (3), and the oil inlets and the oil outlets of the two bearing seats (3) are connected with a lubricating oil circulation mechanism (7); a transparent lubricating oil tank (9) is arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the base (1), and a controller (10) is arranged at the front end surface of one supporting block (2) at the left side;
the lubricating oil circulation mechanism (7) comprises a pump body (701), an oil suction pipe (702), a three-way pipe (703), an oil delivery pipe (704) and an oil return pipe (705), wherein the pump body (701) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the upper end face of the base (1), an oil suction port of the pump body (701) is connected with the oil suction pipe (702), the oil suction pipe (702) penetrates through the top end face of the transparent lubricating oil tank (9), and the outer peripheral face of the other end of the oil suction pipe (702) is in contact with the bottom end face inside the transparent lubricating oil tank (9); an oil outlet of the pump body (701) is connected with a three-way pipe (703), two ends of the lower part of the three-way pipe (703) are connected with an oil conveying pipe (704), and the other ends of the two oil conveying pipes (704) are respectively connected with oil inlets on the two bearing seats (3); the number of the oil return pipes (705) is two, the two oil return pipes (705) are respectively connected with oil outlets on the two bearing seats (3), and the other ends of the two oil return pipes (705) are respectively connected with the top of the transparent lubricating oil tank (9).
2. A self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug as in claim 1, wherein: the driving device (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a worm (502), a worm wheel (503), a first driving shaft (504), a first driving shaft (505), a second driving shaft (506), a second driving shaft (507) and a connecting sleeve (508), wherein the driving motor (501) is fixedly arranged on a supporting block (2) at the left side, and the worm (502) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor (501); the worm wheel (503) is fixedly arranged at the left end of a rotating shaft (401) at the left side, and the worm wheel (503) is meshed with the worm (502); the rear end of the worm (502) is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel (504); the first transmission shaft (505) and the second transmission shaft (506) are both rotatably connected to the upper end face of the base (1), a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first transmission shaft (505), and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second transmission shaft (506); a second belt wheel (507) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second transmission shaft (506), and the second belt wheel (507) is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel (504) through a belt; the right end of the outer part of the first transmission shaft (505) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (508).
3. A self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug as in claim 1, wherein: the blending part (6) comprises a supporting table (601), a collecting hopper (602), a medicine cartridge (603), a powder flow sensor (604), an electromagnetic valve (605) and a vibrating plate (606); the supporting table (601) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting blocks (2) through four supporting columns, a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting table (601), and a collecting hopper (602) is fixedly arranged in the rectangular through hole; three medicine cartridges (603) are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting table (601), a medicine outlet at the lower end of each medicine cartridge (603) is connected with a powder flow sensor (604), and an electromagnetic valve (605) is arranged at the lower end of each powder flow sensor (604); a vibrating plate (606) is arranged at the rear side of the collecting hopper (602).
4. A self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug as in claim 2, wherein: the lubricating oil circulation mechanism (7) further comprises a one-way bearing (706), the one-way bearing (706) is arranged between the input shaft of the pump body (701) and the connecting sleeve (508), and the inner ring of the one-way bearing (706) is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral surface of the input shaft of the pump body (701); the outer ring of the one-way bearing (706) is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve (508).
5. The self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug according to claim 4, wherein: when the first transmission shaft (505) rotates clockwise with the connecting sleeve (508), the connecting sleeve (508) rotates clockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing (706), the inner ring of the one-way bearing (706) and the input shaft of the pump body (701), and when the first transmission shaft (505) rotates anticlockwise with the connecting sleeve (508), the connecting sleeve (508) only rotates anticlockwise with the outer ring of the one-way bearing (706) and cannot rotate anticlockwise with the inner ring of the one-way bearing (706) and the input shaft of the pump body (701).
6. A self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug according to claim 3, wherein: the knocking component (8) comprises a mounting plate (801), a moving frame (802), a knocking motor (803), transverse sliding rods (804), a cam (805) and a knocking column (806), wherein the mounting plate (801) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vibrating plate (606), four transverse sliding rods (804) are connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (801) in a sliding manner, the moving frame (802) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the four transverse sliding rods (804), and springs are sleeved between the mounting plate (801) and the moving frame (802) outside each transverse sliding rod (804); the front end of the movable frame (802) is provided with two knocking columns (806); the knocking motor (803) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lower portion of the mounting plate (801), a cam (805) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a rotating shaft of the knocking motor (803), and the cam (805) is located on the inner side of the moving frame (802).
7. The self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug according to claim 6, wherein: when the bulge of the cam (805) rotates to face backward, the movable frame (802) is pushed backward, and the springs outside each transverse slide bar (804) are in a compressed state.
8. The self-regulating mixer for livestock and veterinary drug according to claim 6, wherein: when the protruding part of the cam (805) rotates to face forward, the moving frame (802) moves forward rapidly with the two knocking posts (806), and the front ends of the two knocking posts (806) collide with the rear end face of the vibrating plate (606).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311725778.4A CN117414748A (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | Self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311725778.4A CN117414748A (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | Self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117414748A true CN117414748A (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311725778.4A Pending CN117414748A (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | Self-adjusting blending machine for livestock and veterinary common medicines |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211543972U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-22 | 江苏中泰包装机械有限公司 | Liquid filling machine with material mixing and stirring functions |
| CN113700619A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-11-26 | 南通加合机械科技有限公司 | Bearing seat convenient for filling lubricating oil for wind power generation device |
| CN114588023A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-07 | 河南省人民医院 | Automatic dispensing device for clinical care capable of effectively reducing dispensing error rate |
| CN218138880U (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-12-27 | 巴东泰鑫混凝土有限公司 | Intelligent batching equipment suitable for premixed concrete raw materials |
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2023
- 2023-12-15 CN CN202311725778.4A patent/CN117414748A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211543972U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-22 | 江苏中泰包装机械有限公司 | Liquid filling machine with material mixing and stirring functions |
| CN113700619A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-11-26 | 南通加合机械科技有限公司 | Bearing seat convenient for filling lubricating oil for wind power generation device |
| CN114588023A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-07 | 河南省人民医院 | Automatic dispensing device for clinical care capable of effectively reducing dispensing error rate |
| CN218138880U (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-12-27 | 巴东泰鑫混凝土有限公司 | Intelligent batching equipment suitable for premixed concrete raw materials |
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