CN117398360B - Compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN117398360B
CN117398360B CN202311713149.XA CN202311713149A CN117398360B CN 117398360 B CN117398360 B CN 117398360B CN 202311713149 A CN202311713149 A CN 202311713149A CN 117398360 B CN117398360 B CN 117398360B
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parts
micro
rifabutin
adhesive
amoxicillin
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CN117398360A (en
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郑家晴
董旭
杨贵阳
杨怀志
杨学谦
张建勇
冯珂裕
高申军
郭永丽
马秀娟
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Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4808Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate characterised by the form of the capsule or the structure of the filling; Capsules containing small tablets; Capsules with outer layer for immediate drug release
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    • A61K31/4427Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4439Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of helicobacter pylori treatment medicines, in particular to a compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and a preparation method thereof. The invention comprises amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets, wherein the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets comprise 250-330 parts of amoxicillin, 9-15 parts of rifabutin, 10-25 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-18 parts of adhesive and 1-6 parts of lubricant; the omeprazole magnesium enteric coated micro-tablet comprises 7-13 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 70-90 parts of mannitol, 70-90 parts of pregelatinized starch, 5-15 parts of adhesive, 5-15 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant. The preparation method solves the problems of insufficient content and low uniformity of the raw materials of the microchip, obviously improves the quality of the compound preparation capsule, is simple to operate, has stable process and is easy to amplify, convert and produce.

Description

Compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of helicobacter pylori treatment medicines, in particular to a compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Helicobacter pylori is a gram-negative bacterium and is often parasitized in gastric mucosal tissues, and researches prove that helicobacter pylori is a main cause of chronic gastritis, peptic gastric ulcer, gastric cancer and gastric mucosa-related lymphoid tissue lymphoma. In 2017, the world health organization International cancer research Institute (IARC) has listed helicobacter pylori in a list of carcinogens, and related reports have shown that the risk of developing gastric cancer for helicobacter pylori infected persons can be increased 2 to 3 times over normal persons. It follows that there is a great hazard from helicobacter pylori infection, which is becoming more of a concern as public attention is paid to health care.
The accepted standard of care for eradicating H.pylori is clarithromycin-based triple therapy or bismuth-agent-based quadruple therapy. Triple therapy has been largely abandoned due to its resistance. Bismuth-based tetrad therapy comprises proton pump inhibitor + bismuth agent + two antibiotics, and the current global latest formulation is a united package drug of Pylera (bismuth agent + metronidazole + tetracycline hydrochloride capsule) obtained in the united states, which contains metronidazole, also has drug resistance risk, and has reduced curative effect over time, and the Pylera + proton pump inhibitor needs to be taken simultaneously, so that the medical cost is high and the patient compliance is poor; the medicine used in the disease treatment field increases with the medicine resistance, the curative effect is reduced, the patient faces the risk of medicine free and medical treatment, and the helicobacter pylori patient needs a new medicine with low medicine resistance rate and good curative effect for treatment.
Omeprazole magnesium amoxicillin rifabutin enteric capsule, the first helicobacter pylori therapy using the antibiotic rifabutin, combined with two antibiotics rifabutin and amoxicillin, and Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) omeprazole. First developed by REDHILL BIOPHARMA LTD (trade name TALICIA), first obtained in FDA at 11 in 2019 and marketed in the united states at 3 in 2020. Clinical study in patients following strictly course of treatment without skip of administration, the eradication rate of TALICIA H.pylori was 90.3% (95% CI: 85.5-93.7), and the resistance to rifabutin was 0%. The invention patent CN109893516A discloses a pharmaceutical composition for treating helicobacter pylori, and relates to a preparation method of a prescription of amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets, and experiments in the early stage of the invention find that the content uniformity of amoxicillin and rifabutin in pressed micro-tablets is not up to standard and the content uniformity of omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets is not up to standard because of wider particle size distribution; the diameter of the microchip is 2mm, the compression of the microchip has extremely high requirements on the powder properties of materials, and compared with the common tablet, the microchip belongs to the non-conventional material properties, the flowability, the compressibility and the particle size distribution range of the materials directly determine the quality of the microchip and the feasibility of industrial production, and the amoxicillin in the variety is larger, the granulating is difficult, and the prescription process difficulty is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of providing a compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems of insufficient content and low uniformity of microchip medicine raw materials in the capsule by improving the preparation process on the basis of ensuring high helicobacter pylori eradication rate and low drug resistance, thereby remarkably improving the quality of the compound preparation capsule.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori comprises amoxicillin rifabutin micro tablets and omeprazole magnesium enteric micro tablets, wherein the amoxicillin rifabutin micro tablets comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 250-330 parts of amoxicillin, 9-15 parts of rifabutin, 10-25 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-18 parts of adhesive and 1-6 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-13 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 70-90 parts of mannitol, 70-90 parts of pregelatinized starch, 5-15 parts of adhesive, 5-15 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant;
the particle size distribution D90 of rifabutin in the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet is 10-50 mu m, and the particle size distribution D90 of omeprazole magnesium in the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet is 0.1-20 mu m.
Preferably, the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 260-320 parts of amoxicillin, 10-14 parts of rifabutin, 10-25 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-18 parts of adhesive and 1-6 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7.5-12.5 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 70-90 parts of mannitol, 70-90 parts of pregelatinized starch, 5-15 parts of adhesive, 5-15 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant;
the particle size distribution D90 of rifabutin in the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet is 12-48 mu m, and the particle size D90 of omeprazole magnesium in the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet is 0.5-19.5 mu m.
Preferably, the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 287 parts of amoxicillin, 12.5 parts of rifabutin, 12-23 parts of pregelatinized starch, 7-17 parts of adhesive and 1.5-5.5 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10.3 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 73-87 parts of mannitol, 73-87 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-14 parts of adhesive, 6-14 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant.
Preferably, the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet further comprises an inner barrier coating, an enteric layer coating and an outer barrier coating; based on the weight of the micro tablet, the weight of the inner isolation coating is increased by 6-10 wt%, the weight of the enteric coating is increased by 20-26 wt%, and the weight of the outer isolation coating is increased by 5-9 wt%.
Preferably, the binder is a cellulosic binder, preferably hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose, further preferably hydroxypropyl cellulose; and/or
The disintegrating agent is at least one of crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, preferably crospovidone; and/or
The alkalizing agent is at least one of meglumine and sodium bicarbonate, preferably meglumine; and/or
The lubricant is at least one of talcum powder, stearic acid, sodium stearate and magnesium stearate, preferably magnesium stearate.
Preferably, the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 287 parts of amoxicillin, 12.5 parts of rifabutin, 20 parts of pregelatinized starch, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose and 3.5 parts of magnesium stearate;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10.3 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 80 parts of mannitol, 80 parts of pregelatinized starch, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 10 parts of crospovidone, 5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 7 parts of meglumine and 3 parts of magnesium stearate; the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet further comprises an inner isolation coating, an enteric layer coating and an outer isolation coating, wherein the inner isolation coating is increased by 8 wt%, the enteric layer coating is increased by 23 wt%, and the outer isolation coating is increased by 7 wt%, based on the mass of the micro-tablet.
The preparation method of the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori comprises the following steps of:
the preparation method of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following specific steps:
(1) And (3) pretreatment of an adhesive: adding water into the adhesive to prepare an adhesive water solution with the concentration of 3-5 wt.% for later use;
(2) Wet granulation: adding amoxicillin and rifabutin into a wet granulator, uniformly mixing, spraying the aqueous solution of the adhesive prepared in the step (1), and pre-granulating;
preferably, spraying the adhesive aqueous solution with the weight of 8-12 wt.% of the total weight of the adhesive aqueous solution;
(3) Granulating by a fluidized bed: transferring the preformed particles obtained in the step (2) into a fluidized bed boiler body, adjusting the air inlet quantity to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and granulating by spraying the residual adhesive aqueous solution on the top of the fluidized bed;
(4) Finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step (3) through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
(5) Total mixing: uniformly mixing pregelatinized starch and a lubricant with the particles prepared in the step (4), and discharging;
(6) Tabletting: pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 1-3 mm to obtain the amoxicillin rifabutin microchip, preferably 2mm;
the preparation method of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip comprises the following specific steps:
s1, adhesive pretreatment: dissolving omeprazole magnesium, sodium dodecyl sulfate, an alkalizing agent and an adhesive in water to obtain an adhesive mixed solution for later use;
in the adhesive mixed solution, the mass percent of the adhesive is 3-5 wt%;
s2, granulating by a fluidized bed: mannitol and pregelatinized starch are put into a fluidized bed pot body, the air inlet quantity is adjusted to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and the fluidized bed top-spraying adhesive mixed solution is granulated;
s3, finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step S2 through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
s4, total mixing: uniformly mixing the disintegrating agent, the lubricant and the granules prepared in the step S3, and then discharging;
s5, tabletting: pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 1-3 mm, preferably 2mm;
s6, inner isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared by using a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 8-12 wt.%, wherein the coating weight gain is 6-10 wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s7, coating an enteric layer: coating by adopting a coating solution with 18-22wt.% of solid content prepared by adopting a Kalercanic-Jack series enteric film coating premix, wherein the coating weight gain is 20-26wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s8, external isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared from a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 10wt.%, wherein the coating weight is 5-9 wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5, so as to obtain the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro tablet;
filling 36-40 amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and 32-36 omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablets obtained by the method into a gelatin hollow capsule of No. 00, thus obtaining the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori;
preferably amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet 38 and omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet 34.
Preferably, the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 30m 3 /h~50m 3 And/h, the air inlet temperature is 60-80 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.0-1.5 bar, the liquid spraying amount is 6-8 mL/min, and the material temperature is 30-35 ℃.
Preferably, in the total mixing process, a hopper mixer is used for mixing, the mixing speed is 12rpm, and the mixing time is 5min.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the amoxicillin and rifabutin micro-tablets have the advantages that the prescription ratio of amoxicillin in the amoxicillin and rifabutin micro-tablets is more than 80%, amoxicillin BCS is classified into 1 class, granules meeting the requirements of micro-tablet compression are difficult to obtain by a common granulation process, a fluidized bed granulation process is adopted, but because the amoxicillin specification is limited greatly, the prescription ratio of amoxicillin and rifabutin is relatively high, the rifabutin electrostatic adsorption is strong, the content reduction condition is easy to occur, and the problem of low raw material content can be solved by adopting a wet granulator pre-granulation mode.
2. The omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets are usually smaller in diameter, extremely high in requirement on particle size distribution of micro-tablet intermediate particles, difficult to meet the requirement on general dry granulation, and strong in operability of a conventional wet granulation laboratory, but difficult to produce and transfer, and often difficult to obtain particles meeting the requirements of micro-tablet compression.
3. In the preparation method of the capsule, prescription auxiliary materials are easy to obtain and low in cost, and the dissolution curve of the product is similar to that of the original developing agent, so that the success rate of bioequivalence is greatly improved; solves the problems of difficult granulation and easy degradation of the amoxicillin rifabutin compound micro-tablet and the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet by wet granulation, and has the characteristics of simple process, stable finished product property and suitability for micro-tablet mass production; the required production equipment is conventional equipment, so that the cost is saved, and the production possibility is improved.
4. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori overcomes the difficulty of antibiotic drug resistance, improves the eradication rate of helicobacter pylori, provides a new choice for clinical patients to radically treat diseases caused by helicobacter pylori, and improves the administration compliance of patients by taking only one drug.
Drawings
FIG. 1, example 6, compared with the original developer, shows that amoxicillin dissolves in a differential medium;
FIG. 2, example 6, compared to the original formulation, the dissolution of rifabutin in a differential medium;
FIG. 3, example 6, shows the dissolution of omeprazole magnesium in a medium at pH1.0+ pH6.0 in comparison with the original formulation;
FIG. 4, example 6, shows the dissolution of omeprazole magnesium in a medium at pH1.0+pH6.8, compared to the original formulation.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only for illustrating the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. The specific conditions are not noted in the examples and are carried out according to conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or apparatus used were conventional products commercially available without the manufacturer's attention. The original formulation was developed by REDHILL BIOPHARMA LTD company as TALICIA, approved by the FDA in 2019.
Example 1
The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori comprises amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets, and the raw materials of the compound preparation capsule comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight, and the raw materials are shown in a table 1.
The particle size distribution D90 of the rifabutin is 10-50 mu m, and the particle size D90 of the omeprazole magnesium is 0.1-20 mu m.
The preparation method of the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori comprises the following steps of:
the preparation method of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following specific steps:
(1) And (3) pretreatment of an adhesive: adding water into the adhesive to prepare an adhesive water solution with the mass percent of 4wt.% for later use;
(2) Wet granulation: adding amoxicillin and rifabutin into a wet granulator, uniformly mixing, spraying the aqueous solution of the adhesive prepared in the step (1), and pre-granulating;
spraying an aqueous binder solution in an amount of 10wt.% based on the total weight of the aqueous binder solution;
(3) Granulating by a fluidized bed: transferring the preformed particles obtained in the step (2) into a fluidized bed boiler body, adjusting the air inlet quantity to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and granulating by spraying the residual adhesive aqueous solution on the top of the fluidized bed;
the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 40m 3 The inlet air temperature is 70 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.25bar, the spray amount is 7mL/min, and the material temperature is 32.5 ℃;
(4) Finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step (3) through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
(5) Total mixing: uniformly mixing pregelatinized starch, a lubricant and the particles prepared in the step (4) in a hopper mixer, discharging, and mixing at a speed of 12rpm for 5min;
(6) Tabletting: and pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 2mm to obtain the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet.
The preparation method of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip comprises the following specific steps:
s1, adhesive pretreatment: dissolving omeprazole magnesium, sodium dodecyl sulfate, an alkalizing agent and an adhesive in water to obtain an adhesive mixed solution for later use;
in the adhesive mixed solution, the mass percent of the adhesive is 4wt.%;
s2, granulating by a fluidized bed: mannitol and pregelatinized starch are put into a fluidized bed pot body, the air inlet quantity is adjusted to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and the fluidized bed top-spraying adhesive mixed solution is granulated;
the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 40m 3 The inlet air temperature is 70 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.25bar, the spray amount is 7mL/min, and the material temperature is 32.5 ℃;
s3, finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step S2 through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
s4, total mixing: uniformly mixing the disintegrating agent, the lubricant and the granules prepared in the step S3 in a hopper mixer, discharging, and mixing at a speed of 12rpm for 5min;
s5, tabletting: pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 2mm;
s6, inner isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared by using a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 10wt.%, wherein the coating weight gain is 8wt.% of the weight of the 2mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s7, coating an enteric layer: coating by adopting a coating solution with 20wt.% of solid content prepared by a Kalercanic-Jack series enteric film coating premix, wherein the coating weight gain is 23wt.% of the weight of the 2mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s8, external isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared by adopting a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 10wt.%, wherein the coating weight gain is 7wt.% of the weight of the 2mm micro-tablet prepared in the step S5, and thus the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet can be obtained.
And filling the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet 38 and omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet 34 obtained in the above way into a gelatin hollow capsule of No. 00, thus obtaining the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori.
TABLE 1
Examples 2 to 6
The preparation method of the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori of the invention refers to the example 1, except that: the raw material compositions of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet and the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet are shown in table 2 in parts by weight.
TABLE 2
Further, the quality of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet and the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet prepared in example 6 is evaluated, and the results are shown in table 3 and table 4 respectively; example 6 is compared with the original developer, and the dissolution condition in the medium is distinguished, as shown in fig. 1-4, and fig. 1 is the dissolution condition of amoxicillin in the medium is distinguished in comparison of example 6 with the original developer; FIG. 2 is a graph showing the dissolution of rifabutin in a differential medium as compared to the original formulation of example 6; FIG. 3 shows the dissolution of magnesium omeprazole in a medium at pH1.0+ pH6.0 in comparison with the original formulation of example 6; FIG. 4 shows the dissolution of omeprazole magnesium in a medium at pH1.0+ pH6.8, in comparison to the original formulation of example 6.
Table 3 example 6 amoxicillin rifabutin microtablet quality evaluation
Table 4 example 6 evaluation of quality of omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets
Examples 7 to 9
With reference to example 6, the difference is: the particle size distribution of rifabutin and omeprazole magnesium is shown in table 5.
TABLE 5
Omeprazole magnesium and rifabutin are classified as BCS class 2, and the particle size influences the solubility of the bulk drug and further influences the release and absorption in vivo; the particle size ranges of the rifabutin and the omeprazole magnesium are obtained through experiments, the particle size D90 of the omeprazole magnesium is 0.1-20 mu m, the particle size distribution D90 of the rifabutin is 10-50 mu m, and the in vitro dissolution curve is similar to that of the original preparation.
Examples 10 to 13
Reference example 6, except that the enteric coated microtablets of omeprazole magnesium had a weight gain as shown in table 6.
TABLE 6
The weight gain of the inner isolation coating, the enteric coating and the outer isolation coating can influence the acid resistance of the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet in a pH1.0 medium, further influence the dissolution condition in a differential medium, and the weight gain of the inner isolation coating, the weight gain of the enteric coating and the weight gain of the outer isolation coating are 5-10 wt.%, 20-25 wt.% and 5-10 wt.% respectively, so that the dissolution curve of the self-product is similar to that of the original developer.
Examples 14 to 17
The preparation method of the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori of the invention refers to the example 1, except that: the preparation process parameters, the raw material compositions of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet and the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet are shown in table 7 in parts by weight.
TABLE 7
In examples 14-15, in the preparation step (2) of amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets, spraying an aqueous binder solution with a weight of 8wt.% of the total weight of the aqueous binder solution; in the preparation step S1 of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip, the mass percentage of the adhesive in the adhesive mixed solution is 3 wt%;
the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 50m 3 The air inlet temperature is 80 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.5bar, the liquid spraying amount is 8mL/min, and the material temperature is 35 ℃;
and filling the obtained 36 pieces of amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets with the size of 1mm and 32 pieces of omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablets with the size of 1mm into a gelatin hollow capsule with the size of 00, thus obtaining the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori.
In examples 16-17, in the preparation step (2) of amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets, spraying an aqueous binder solution with a weight of 12wt.% of the total weight of the aqueous binder solution; in the preparation step S1 of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip, the mass percentage of the adhesive in the adhesive mixed solution is 5 wt%;
the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 30m 3 The inlet air temperature is 60 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.0bar, the spray amount is 6mL/min, and the material temperature is 30 ℃;
and filling the obtained 40 pieces of the 3mm amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and 36 pieces of the 3mm omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablets into a No. 00 gelatin hollow capsule to obtain the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori.
Comparative example 1
With reference to example 1, the difference is:
the raw material compositions of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet and the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet are shown in table 1 in parts by weight;
b in the preparation of amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets, amoxicillin He Lifu statin is not uniformly mixed in a wet granulator, and is sprayed with an aqueous solution of an adhesive for pre-granulation, but amoxicillin He Lifu statin is directly put into a fluidized bed pan body, and is sprayed with the aqueous solution of the adhesive for granulation;
in the preparation of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip, the adhesive is pretreated, the omeprazole magnesium, sodium dodecyl sulfate and meglumine are not mixed with the adhesive for pretreatment, but the adhesive is added with water to prepare an adhesive water solution with the mass percent of 4 wt%, mannitol, the omeprazole magnesium, sodium dodecyl sulfate, the meglumine and pregelatinized starch are put into a fluidized bed pot body, and the adhesive water solution is sprayed on the top for granulation.
Comparative example 2
Reference examples 7-9, except: particle size distribution of rifabutin and omeprazole magnesium.
Comparative example 3
Reference examples 7-9, except: particle size distribution of rifabutin and omeprazole magnesium.

Claims (8)

1. A compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori is characterized in that: the capsule comprises amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablets, wherein the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 250-330 parts of amoxicillin, 9-15 parts of rifabutin, 10-25 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-18 parts of adhesive and 1-6 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-13 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 70-90 parts of mannitol, 70-90 parts of pregelatinized starch, 5-15 parts of adhesive, 5-15 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant;
the particle size distribution D90 of rifabutin in the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet is 10-50 mu m, and the particle size distribution D90 of omeprazole magnesium in the omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablet is 0.1-20 mu m;
the alkalizing agent is meglumine;
the preparation method of the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori comprises the following steps of:
the preparation method of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following specific steps:
(1) And (3) pretreatment of an adhesive: adding water into the adhesive to prepare an adhesive water solution with the concentration of 3-5 wt.% for later use;
(2) Wet granulation: adding amoxicillin and rifabutin into a wet granulator, uniformly mixing, spraying the aqueous solution of the adhesive prepared in the step (1), and pre-granulating;
(3) Granulating by a fluidized bed: transferring the preformed particles obtained in the step (2) into a fluidized bed boiler body, adjusting the air inlet quantity to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and granulating by spraying the residual adhesive aqueous solution on the top of the fluidized bed;
(4) Finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step (3) through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
(5) Total mixing: uniformly mixing pregelatinized starch and a lubricant with the particles prepared in the step (4), and discharging;
(6) Tabletting: pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 1-3 mm to obtain the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet;
the preparation method of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip comprises the following specific steps:
s1, adhesive pretreatment: dissolving omeprazole magnesium, sodium dodecyl sulfate, an alkalizing agent and an adhesive in water to obtain an adhesive mixed solution for later use;
s2, granulating by a fluidized bed: mannitol and pregelatinized starch are put into a fluidized bed pot body, the air inlet quantity is adjusted to keep the materials in a fluidized state, and the fluidized bed top-spraying adhesive mixed solution is granulated;
s3, finishing: sieving the material obtained in the step S2 through a No. 3 pharmacopoeia sieve to obtain whole grains;
s4, total mixing: uniformly mixing the disintegrating agent, the lubricant and the granules prepared in the step S3, and then discharging;
s5, tabletting: pressing by adopting a punch with the diameter of 1-3 mm;
s6, inner isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared by using a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 8-12 wt.%, wherein the coating weight gain is 6-10 wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s7, coating an enteric layer: coating by adopting a coating solution with 18-22wt.% of solid content prepared by adopting a Kalercanic-Jack series enteric film coating premix, wherein the coating weight gain is 20-26wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5;
s8, external isolation coating: coating by adopting a coating solution prepared from a Ka Le Kangou Barbary gastric-soluble film coating premix with the solid content of 10wt.%, wherein the coating weight is 5-9 wt.% of the weight of the 1-3 mm micro tablet prepared in the step S5, so as to obtain the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro tablet;
and filling 36-40 amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablets and 32-36 omeprazole magnesium enteric micro-tablets obtained by the method into a gelatin hollow capsule of No. 00, thus obtaining the compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori.
2. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to claim 1, characterized in that: the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 260-320 parts of amoxicillin, 10-14 parts of rifabutin, 10-25 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-18 parts of adhesive and 1-6 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7.5-12.5 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 70-90 parts of mannitol, 70-90 parts of pregelatinized starch, 5-15 parts of adhesive, 5-15 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant;
the particle size distribution D90 of rifabutin in the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet is 12-48 mu m, and the particle size D90 of omeprazole magnesium in the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet is 0.5-19.5 mu m.
3. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to claim 2, characterized in that: the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 287 parts of amoxicillin, 12.5 parts of rifabutin, 12-23 parts of pregelatinized starch, 7-17 parts of adhesive and 1.5-5.5 parts of lubricant;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10.3 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 73-87 parts of mannitol, 73-87 parts of pregelatinized starch, 6-14 parts of adhesive, 6-14 parts of disintegrating agent, 3-6 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5-10 parts of alkalizing agent and 2-5 parts of lubricant.
4. A compound capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the adhesive is hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose; and/or
The disintegrating agent is at least one of crospovidone, sodium carboxymethyl starch and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose; and/or
The lubricant is at least one of talcum powder, stearic acid, sodium stearate and magnesium stearate.
5. The capsule of claim 4, wherein the capsule comprises:
the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 287 parts of amoxicillin, 12.5 parts of rifabutin, 20 parts of pregelatinized starch, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose and 3.5 parts of magnesium stearate;
the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10.3 parts of omeprazole magnesium, 80 parts of mannitol, 80 parts of pregelatinized starch, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 10 parts of crospovidone, 5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 7 parts of meglumine and 3 parts of magnesium stearate; the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated micro-tablet further comprises an inner isolation coating, an enteric layer coating and an outer isolation coating, wherein the inner isolation coating is increased by 8 wt%, the enteric layer coating is increased by 23 wt%, and the outer isolation coating is increased by 7 wt%, based on the mass of the micro-tablet.
6. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet quantity of the fluidized bed is 30m 3 /h~50m 3 And/h, the air inlet temperature is 60-80 ℃, the atomization pressure is 1.0-1.5 bar, the liquid spraying amount is 6-8 mL/min, and the material temperature is 30-35 ℃.
7. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the preparation step (2) of the amoxicillin rifabutin micro-tablet, spraying an aqueous solution of an adhesive, wherein the weight of the aqueous solution of the adhesive is 8-12 wt.% of the total weight of the aqueous solution of the adhesive.
8. The compound preparation capsule for treating helicobacter pylori according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the preparation step S1 of the omeprazole magnesium enteric-coated microchip, the mass percentage of the adhesive in the adhesive mixed solution is 3-5 wt%.
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6489317B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2002-12-03 Thomas Julius Borody Method for eradication of Helicobacter pylori
CN101036633A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-09-19 杭州民生药业集团有限公司 Enteric coated omeprazole pellets capsule and the preparing method thereof
CN102949369A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-06 丽珠医药集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of gemifloxacin mesylate medicinal composition
CN105163743A (en) * 2013-02-13 2015-12-16 红山生物医药有限公司 Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of helicobacter pylori
CN110366415A (en) * 2017-10-15 2019-10-22 消化系统疾病中心 For treating, mitigating and preventing the composition and method of helicobacter pylori infections
US20210346362A1 (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-11 Redhill Biopharma Ltd. Method for eradicating helicobacter pylori infection in patients regardless of body mass index
CN116036123A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-05-02 山东齐都药业有限公司 Compound montmorillonite granule for treating helicobacter pylori infection and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6489317B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2002-12-03 Thomas Julius Borody Method for eradication of Helicobacter pylori
CN101036633A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-09-19 杭州民生药业集团有限公司 Enteric coated omeprazole pellets capsule and the preparing method thereof
CN102949369A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-06 丽珠医药集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of gemifloxacin mesylate medicinal composition
CN105163743A (en) * 2013-02-13 2015-12-16 红山生物医药有限公司 Pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of helicobacter pylori
CN110366415A (en) * 2017-10-15 2019-10-22 消化系统疾病中心 For treating, mitigating and preventing the composition and method of helicobacter pylori infections
US20210346362A1 (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-11 Redhill Biopharma Ltd. Method for eradicating helicobacter pylori infection in patients regardless of body mass index
CN116036123A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-05-02 山东齐都药业有限公司 Compound montmorillonite granule for treating helicobacter pylori infection and preparation method thereof

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