CN1173866C - Welding rod storage device - Google Patents
Welding rod storage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1173866C CN1173866C CNB001211129A CN00121112A CN1173866C CN 1173866 C CN1173866 C CN 1173866C CN B001211129 A CNB001211129 A CN B001211129A CN 00121112 A CN00121112 A CN 00121112A CN 1173866 C CN1173866 C CN 1173866C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding rod
- mentioned
- outer tube
- storage device
- duplexer
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B5/061—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws with fluid drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B5/00—Clamps
- B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B5/068—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws with at least one jaw sliding along a bar
Abstract
The welding wire housing device is composed of an outer pipe and an inner pipe and has a construction where the bottom end of a piled body of a welding wire is formed in a higher position than the bottom end of an inner pipe, the gap between the inner pipe and the piled body is minimized, and the top end part of the piled body is strongly pulled and pressurized. Transporting rings are fixed with rivets, a large amount of welding wire is housed, a problem arising when the wire is transported or handled is removed, a deterioration and a rust formation are prevented by giving a moisture-proofing processing to the outer pipe and a floor, a convenience in a use is strengthened by providing a confirmation window of a remaining quantity of the wire. The acceptance device of this invention houses as much as 450 kg at its maximum, to enable a long term storage and use of a welding wire and its convenient use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding rod storage device, particularly in the keeping of welding rod, carrying, use, keep quality, shape invariance, the welding rod storage device that can use for a long time.
Background technology
Generally, when using welding rod on automatic, semiautomaticwelding device, the keeping amount of supply welding rod is big, and tank farm stock is big, in order to shorten the replacing time, develops to the high capacity direction, and high capacity also is the necessary condition of high speed.
So in order to increase the use of operatorless device in the welding operation, to improve operating rate, the storage of high capacity welding rod and the method for supply come into one's own.
Generally the welding rod of storing with large-rolume container curves ring-type, is unit with 200kg or 300kg, stacked storage.In order to stretch out discard electrode simply, special fixing means is not used in the upper end of stacked welding rod, only be placed on above the lamination surface, so some vibrations are arranged will takeoff, even when stretching out only be tension, follow-up welding rod also will takeoff, and welding rod is wrapped with each other, is wrapped with the back and just is difficult to stretch out smoothly.
Therefore, to shown in Figure 5, extensively adopted compacting part 4a, 4b, 4c etc. are set on the upper surface of stacked welding rod, prevented the method that welding rod is beated as Fig. 1.Above-mentioned compacting part by the spring-load on own wt and the gravity direction and with the friction drag of container inner face, prevent that welding rod from beating, reduce with the stacked length of the use of welding rod on the other hand, always form state stacked section pressurization.
It is at cylindrical vessel 2 involute full weld bars that the real public clear 63-20679 of Japan discloses such compacting part, and annular parts 4a, 4b, 4c etc. and pressure-producing part 5a, 5b or the like are housed in the upper surface of duplexer.
Such structure is beated certain effect is arranged preventing welding rod, but still points out that because welding rod rocking in carrying and when using, the duplexer of stacked storage welding rod has the problem of winding.Japan special disclose for public clear 59-8474 number manage 3 in vertically being placed with in the cylindrical vessel 2 as shown in Figure 2, the method for stretching out of stacked storage welding rod 1 between container 2 and the interior pipe 3, the welding rod 1 and the gap between the interior pipe 3 of stacked storage are big, because rocking during carrying, the effect of supporting layer stitch welding bar is very little, so the anti-effect of twining mutually that does not have to be expected.
Propose when twining problem mutually when above-mentioned method etc. are considered to draw welding rod when welding operation, when carrying or use, produce the root problem that twines mutually and consider insufficient.Moreover, shown in Fig. 2,4 and 6, the words of the problem appearance of welding rod are clamped in the gap of the circular slab 11 of storage vessel 2 bottom surfaces and interior pipe 3 bottoms, feeding will be interrupted, or energising produces short circuit between metal piece 9a, the 9b etc. of fixing interior pipe 3 and outside weldings device and welding rod, the scaling loss welding rod, or the problem that the welding operation that produces because of electric leakage interrupts also can intermittently take place.
After being stored in above-mentioned welding rod in the high capacity storage facility, fixedly the general fixing means that adopts is in the method for welding rod, with sponge or polyurethane material 5a pressurization, perhaps be used on the square or circular millboard pressure-producing part that varies in size and hang up the rubber-like rubber covered wire, as shown in Figure 3, the overlapping stacking up and down of the lamination surface of welding rod, lean on the pressuring method of the elastic force of elastic caoutchouc line 7b to the pressurization of lamination surface top, with central authorities hook part 8 is installed at the sheet material 11 of the inside of storage capacity and bottom surface, and be equipped with prevent that welding rod 1 lamination surface from twining prevent part 4a, 4b, after the 4c etc., stretching with rubber covered wire 7b or spring 7a, the iron plate 6a of end face thereon or cleek 6b are hung on the bottom surface hook part 8 in the storage capacity, with this to the duplexer pressing mode.
, lamination surface top pressuring method in when carrying since duplexer rock highly minimizing, the pressurization effect reduces, lamination amount also defines the pressurization scope on the lamination surface, and the problem that according to circumstances different spring 7a and rubber covered wire 7b etc. also can rupture is so range of use is very limited.Have again, duplexer stretching pressuring method is general mode, the method will be prevented the disengaging of antiwind 4a, 4b, 4c etc., and this fixing means rocks disengagings such as antiwind 4a, 4b causing, 4c in wanting to prevent to carry, need constitute by low elastic force, owing to limited tensile force, fixedly the effect of the welding rod duplexer that rocks during article carrying is very little.
Also can consider to strengthen the drawing process of the tensile force of above-mentioned spring 7a and rubber covered wire 7b, also must consider the problem of the distortion of iron plate 6a or cleek 6b.Pipe 3 in being provided with in this external welding rod storage vessel 2 makes and adopts duplexer stretching pressuring method hardly may.Therefore container 2 employings from lamination surface top pressing mode storage welding rod consist of the master by outer tube and interior pipe, and duplexer stretching pressuring method storage vessel 2 adopts and only consists of the master by outer tube.
Moreover, storage capacity to storage vessel 2 is different according to the specification of storage vessel 2 in the JIS Z3391 of Japanese Industrial Standards, maximum prescribed is 400kg, this is according to the time carrying ring and batch weight relationships and consider from the tension failure test under load, the regulation safety factor is more than 4, and the storage capacity of general welding rod is below the 350kg.When storage capacity increases, as shown in Figure 7, the assembling of carrying ring 15 and storage vessel 2 is made up of screw bolt and nut 12, the situation that screw bolt and nut 12 is thrown off often appears, consider that binding force also will take into full account the tensile break strength of storage vessel 2 in the time of weak, owing to absorb moisture from the outside, the tensile break strength of storage vessel 2 reduces, can not satisfy safety factor 4, the time drop the large-scale accident that accident etc. causes so cause carrying.
Reality is, even when storage capacity is 300kg or 350kg, and informal uses of storage vessel 2 parts that can not satisfy safety factor 4.Certainly can consider also that the thickness that increases storage vessel 2 satisfies safety factor raising storage capacity, but reality is generally to consider it is impracticable from economic reasons.
Can store more high-capacity storage vessel 2 as shown in Figure 8, the distortion that vibrations or slip cause when carrying on the pallet 22 in order to prevent to be placed on, with synthetic resin bands such as steel band or polypropylene, polyethylene 14 and pallet and storage vessel binding, and under the pressure of belt easy deformation, so can not firmly strain, moreover also point out, can not be together adjacent between the storage vessel 2 when making binding owing to the carrying ring 15 between the storage vessel 2, also often go wrong during carrying.
The preservation of storing welding rod as high capacity is also different with a small amount of banking system of just being used up in several days or several hours, want a couple of days above to the some months use, or some months because long-term keeping quality and shape change, can not reach the original purpose of welding rod to the circulation process of several years.
The welding rod storage vessel 2 that a part is used is in order to prevent from outside absorption moisture; outside or the inside use thin transparent synthetic resin protective film; as shown in figure 18; the seam of outer tube 2 and base plate 11 can not waterproof; there is not desirable effect; the protective film of base plate 11 gives no thought to and is exposed to ground surface, therefore can welding rod be got rusty because of absorbing moisture, is difficult to use.
On the other hand, also can consider to use one of outer tube and bottom surface with synthetic resin injection moldeds such as plastics, prevent to absorb the method for moisture content, but because the dew that the exterior heal differential of welding rod that the storage vessel inner stacks is stored and storage vessel forms can get rusty has a significant impact to welding rod from the outside.Therefore recognize that welding rod storage vessel 2 major parts still are made of paper pulp, preventing to absorb moisture just becomes important problem.
Supply with welding rod to welding generator on one side from welding rod storage vessel 2, the amount of welding rod reduces gradually in the storage vessel 2, finally use up fully, and when utilizing the automated welding of operatorless device, go to infer that from the outside welding rod is difficult by the time of full consumption, so, welding operation can occur and interrupt owing to can not hold in advance, or owing to will change, it is big that the loss of time and welding rod is wanted.In order to prevent that such problem from producing, represent that with installation the surplus counterweight confirms the surplus of welding rod in real fair 3-38208 number of the Japan, the spy of Japan opens clear 58-200115 number, spy and opens in clear 59-100823 number for installing or utilizing magnet to confirm the welding rod surplus, used several different methods, these methods when each the use because of the difference of storage vessel, need another kind of the installation, maybe must design wait the inconvenience of using, major part does not re-use now.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention provides a welding rod storage device, solving the above problems, can be effectively in welding rod storage vessel structure to the waterproof of the seam of outer tube and base plate, can prevent outside shar pounding, can block from ground surface absorption moisture, prevent that welding rod from getting rusty.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a welding rod storage device, rocking in the time of preventing owing to carrying or use causes winding, when preventing that welding rod from beating and twine, improve the storage capacity of welding rod, the replacing time when shortening welding, pipe bottom clamping welding rod in preventing, prevent short circuit because of the energising generation, convenient in the use, can use for a long time, in carrying and use, preserve better.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a welding rod storage device, on the one hand can be effectively to the waterproof of the seam of outer tube and base plate, can prevent outside shar pounding, can block from ground surface and absorb moisture, prevent that welding rod from getting rusty.Rocking in the time of preventing owing to carrying or use on the other hand causes winding, when preventing that welding rod from beating and twine, improve the storage capacity of welding rod, the replacing time when shortening welding, pipe bottom clamping welding rod prevents the short circuit because of the energising generation in preventing, and is convenient in the use, can use for a long time, in carrying and use, preserve better.
In order to achieve the above object, design-calculated welding rod storage device of the present invention is characterized by: pipe and outer tube in being provided with, store welding rod therebetween, and on above-mentioned outer tube, fix sealing with lid; Form jut at the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube inner peripheral surface, make circular bottom plate be positioned at the bottom of jut, at the outer circumference surface stationary annular parts of above-mentioned jut, from the form joint close of inner peripheral surface to cover, the above-mentioned interior pipe of vertical fixing in the centre hole of above-mentioned plate.
In addition, design-calculated welding rod storage device of the present invention is characterized by: pipe and outer tube in being provided with, store welding rod therebetween, and on above-mentioned outer tube, fix sealing with lid; The center fixed annular element of the circular bottom plate that the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube and interior pipe is installed with; by the tensioning member of forming by elastomeric material; the upper end of above-mentioned annular element is bundled on the part that is fixed and clamped; said fixing compressing member bottom one side and the welding rod duplexer between fender is housed; the welding rod duplexer is pressurizeed downwards; so can prevent to lay particular stress on, load partially, cause duplexer alteration of form and winding etc. owing to impact to wait owing to what rocking of above-mentioned welding rod duplexer caused.
Have, design-calculated welding rod storage device of the present invention is characterized by again: pipe and outer tube in being provided with, store welding rod therebetween, and on above-mentioned outer tube, fix sealing with lid; Form jut at the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube inner peripheral surface, make circular bottom plate be positioned at the bottom of jut, at the outer circumference surface fixed connecting part of above-mentioned jut, from the form joint close of inner peripheral surface to cover, the above-mentioned interior pipe of vertical fixing in the centre hole of above-mentioned plate (circular bottom plate).On the other hand; the center fixed annular element of the circular bottom plate that the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube and interior pipe is installed with; by the tensioning member of forming by elastomeric material; the upper end of above-mentioned annular element is bundled on the part that is fixed and clamped; said fixing compressing member bottom one side and the welding rod duplexer between fender is housed; the welding rod duplexer is pressurizeed downwards, thus can prevent since above-mentioned welding rod duplexer rock laying particular stress on of causing, load and owing to impact etc. and to cause duplexer alteration of form and winding etc. partially.
In addition, design-calculated welding rod storage device of the present invention is characterized by: be provided with outer tube, store welding rod in it, fix sealing with lid on above-mentioned outer tube; Form jut at the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube inner peripheral surface; make circular bottom plate be positioned at the bottom of jut; outer circumference surface fixed connecting part at above-mentioned jut; from the form joint close of inner peripheral surface to cover; the center fixed annular element of the circular bottom plate that the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube is installed with; by the tensioning member of forming by elastomeric material; the upper end of above-mentioned annular element is bundled on the part that is fixed and clamped; said fixing compressing member bottom one side and the welding rod duplexer between fender or compacting part are housed, the welding rod duplexer is pressurizeed downwards.
Therefore, the inner peripheral surface of outer tube of the present invention and outer circumference surface are surrounded by water-proof paper and water vapor proof barrier packaging paper respectively, the outside of the circular bottom plate water-proof paper of also adhering, make the state that outer tube and circular bottom plate is coated with water-proof paper, fill with solid in the gap of the steel loop of joint close, can prevent to absorb moisture content, even take care of for a long time and also can finely preserve when using from the outside.
In addition, in welding rod storage device of the present invention, the size that makes the interior pipe of welding rod storage device and welding rod duplexer internal diameter much at one, duplexer supports with interior pipe, prevent carrying and when using owing to rock to produce and twine.
And, utilize the two-fold tensioning member that powerful stretching pressurization is carried out on duplexer top, the spring and the winding of welding rod have been prevented, the storage capacity of welding rod 1 rises to maximum 450kg simultaneously, swap time when shortening welding, make the bottom height of the bottom surface of duplexer, prevented interior pipe bottom clamping welding rod than interior pipe, or because the short circuit that energising causes.
Moreover, also have easy use and long-time the use, and the good effect of retention in carrying and the use.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the section-drawings of multiple storage facility in the expression prior art;
(a) of Fig. 5, (b), (c) compressing member (antiwind) that is provided with in the welding rod storage device of expression prior art and the block diagram of elastic component;
Fig. 6 represents that the storage facility clamping welding rod of prior art makes it the scheme drawing that can not draw;
Fig. 7 represents the carrying ring that is provided with in the storage facility of prior art;
Fig. 8 represents the position and the drawing process of carrying ring in the storage facility of prior art;
Fig. 9 represents partly cut-away's block diagram of welding rod storage device of the present invention;
Figure 10 represents the longitudinal profile sketch of welding rod storage device of the present invention;
Figure 11 represents the block diagram of storage facility of the present invention;
Figure 12, Figure 13 represent to make the exploded perspective view of the method for storage facility of the present invention;
Figure 14 represents fender of the present invention and the part that is fixed and clamped;
Figure 15 represents the test method of the part that is fixed and clamped of the present invention;
Figure 16 represents the carrying ring of storage facility of the present invention;
Figure 17 represents the carrying ring position and the fastening method of storage facility of the present invention;
Figure 18, Figure 19 represent the anti-wet treatment of storage facility and the storage facility of the present invention bottom surface scheme drawing relatively of prior art;
Figure 20 represents the scheme drawing of transparency window of the present invention (surplus affirmation window);
Figure 21 represents that the present invention only has the storage facility of outer tube to be suitable for the section-drawing of state.
The specific embodiment
As shown in figure 10, pipe 3 and outer tube 2 in welding rod storage device of the present invention is provided with are stored welding rod 1 therebetween, on above-mentioned outer tube 2, with covering 31 fixing sealings.
Two vertical slotted holes 24 are arranged on the interior pipe 3 of storage vessel of the present invention, and a plurality of otch of bottom cutting perpendicularly of pipe 3 constitute incision site 25 in it, and above-mentioned incision site 25 is folded to inner peripheral surface.Plectane 11 and annular plate 26 composition circular bottom plate 11 ', circular bottom plate 11 ' plectane 11 bottom surfaces on be stained with damp course 30 (film, synthetic resin, liquid clad material, perhaps have the paper of film, synthetic resin, liquid clad material etc.), then it the upper surface composition circular bottom plate 11 ' annular plate 26 be placed on and parent form line consistent location, the lower end of interior pipe 3 vertically is placed in the hole of annular plate 26, be adhesively fixed with plectane 11 managing in 3 in interior pipe adapter plate 19 insertions, being placed on the incision site 25 that cuts a plurality of otch formations.So certainly adopt above-mentioned in pipe adapter plate 19 and incision site 25, and the mode that is adhesively fixed of plectane 11, or use screw bolt and nut, or use bail or carry out connection processing with lining cement etc.The form of circular bottom plate 11 ' have plectane 11 and annular plate 26 to separate also has the form that is combined as a whole, and only is made of mono-plectane 11 in addition.But under the situation that circular bottom plate 11 ' only is made of plectane 11, water-proof paper 30 will be adorned in the bottom surface of plectane 11, certainly in the top central vertical fixing in pipe 3.
The top and bottom of outer tube 2 form annular projection position 37 respectively to the inside, contacted by the inner peripheral surface of the periphery of the plectane 11 of the interior pipe 3 of vertical fixing with the 37b bottom, protruding part, lower end of outer tube 2, be held, fixedly steel fastener 16a, 16b on the outer circumference surface of protruding part, top and bottom 37a, the 37b of outer tube 2 then are to cover the form joint close of inner peripheral surface.
As shown in figure 16, carrying two vertexs that ring 15 is fixed on outer tube 2 upper ends, as shown in figure 20, a certain size slotted hole (not drawing among the figure) is opened in the lower end of outer tube 2, makes the structure of transparency window 18 with rivet 13.
The inner peripheral surface dress water-proof paper (film of outer tube 2, synthetic resin, liquid clad material, perhaps have film, synthetic resin, the paper of liquid clad material etc.), the outer circumference surface dress of outer tube 2 is printed as the water vapor proof barrier packaging paper 20 (water-proof papers of trade mark, film, or the paper of coating synthetic resin, Manila papers etc.) carrying ring 15 is installed on the upper end of Yin Shua trade mark 20a and its opposite, the lower end of outer tube 2 and circular bottom plate 11 ' the bottom surface to adorn water-proof paper 30, in the gap of the steel fastener 16b of the form joint close of coating water-proof paper is solid (silicone solids, cohesive body, gum filler etc.) 17, be the structure of separating with the gap.Can certainly the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned outer tube 2 or circular bottom plate 11 ' the circular bottom plate face apply liquid clad material (not drawing on the figure), play the effect of dress water vapor proof barrier packaging paper 20 or water-proof paper 30.
The circular bottom plate 11 that welding rod storage device of the present invention is installed in the lower end of outer tube 2 and interior pipe 3 ' central authorities be fixed with annular element 28; on the above-mentioned annular element 28 by the tensioning member of forming by elastomeric material; tied up to the part 34 that is fixed and clamped by the tensioning member upper end; a following side of said fixing compressing member 34; between welding rod 1 duplexer, fender 33 is housed; by welding rod 1 duplexer is pressurizeed downwards; even welding rod 1 duplexer rocks like this, also can prevent the distortion of the duplexer that causes because of lay particular stress on, load partially, impact etc. and winding etc.
The above-mentioned tensioning member that is made of elastomeric material is made up of elastic webbing 35 and elastic component 36, the big tensioning members of convergent force such as above-mentioned elastic webbing 35 and elastic component 36 usefulness rubber tapees, rubber covered wire, spring are made, particularly the elastic webbing 35 that more wish to use is made the elastic webbing 35 that connects and untie the disposable adjusting of easy structure (band of binding apparatus is installed, or is installed and take the band that colludes, braid, spring etc.).
That is to say; after welding rod 1 was stored to inner laminated, as shown in figure 14, fender 33 or compacting part 4a, 4b, 4c etc. were placed on this duplexer upper end; in the parts 34 that are fixed and clamped of linear spare are clamped in pipe 3 the vertical slotted hole 24, be positioned at fender 33 above.The duplexer of the welding rod 1 of stacked storage this moment and the interval between the interior pipe 3 must remain on below the 1.5cm, this surpasses under the situation of 1.5cm at interval, the duplexer of stacked storage welding rod 1 is because carrying and rocking when mobile, can take place because of laying particular stress on, load partially, impact the distortion and the winding that wait the duplexer that causes, other compacting part disposes antiwind (not the drawing among the figure) that a plurality of glass beads are formed in the duplexer upper surface, a plurality of in use glass beads (not drawing among the figure) are sandwiched in the gap of the duplexer of welding rod 1 of stacked storage and interior pipe 3, or flow downward the difficulty that occurs using.This is because the diameter of general glass bead (not drawing among the figure) is 1.6cm to 2.5cm.Have again, during stacked storage welding rod 1, in under pipe 3 diameter and the approaching and little situation of the welding rod of stacked storage, owing to the duplexer of the welding rod 1 that has stacked storage and the gap between the interior pipe 3, can occur beating or flowing downward, so the duplexer and the gap between the interior pipe 3 of the welding rod 1 of stacked storage will remain on below the 1.5cm, pipe 3 in wishing to be provided with like this.There is annular element 28 in circular bottom plate 11 ' central authorities, hang with the elastic component of forming by tensioning member 36 on this annular element 28, the elastic webbing 35 of disposable adjusting be connected protruding part 34 in the middle of this elastic component 36 and the said fixing compressing member 34 ' on, form the double-stranded chain structure and fix.
Therefore its structure is; by tensioning member and fender 33; and the part 34 that is fixed and clamped etc. applies strong pressure to the welding rods 1 in the outer tube 2; the handbook (figure does not draw) of several damp-proof materials (figure does not draw) and statement using method of the present invention is put in the inboard of above-mentioned fender 33;, clamp outer tube 2 sealings with outer tube lid 31 with clip 32.
Shown in Figure 14 detailed icon; above-mentioned fender 33 is made up of a plurality of acutangulate circular arc sheet materials; it is right to be in; be placed between outer tube 2 and the interior pipe 3; under the situation on the top of welding rod 1; its inner peripheral surface is identical substantially with the external diameter of interior pipe 3, and its outer circumference surface is identical substantially with the internal diameter of outer tube 2.
Have, above-mentioned elastic component 36 both can be the rubber tape identical with elastic webbing 35, the also situation of useful spring etc. again.
The welding rod storage device of the present invention of said structure is stacked storage welding rod 1 between outer tube 2 and interior pipe 3; reduce the interval 10 of the duplexer and the interior pipe 3 of stacked storage welding rod 1 as far as possible; or it is minimized; the upper ends of this duplexer has fender 33 or compacting part 4a, 4b, 4c; interior pipe 3 both sides vertical direction have slotted hole 24 respectively; the part 34 that is fixed and clamped is inserted slotted hole 24, be placed on the upper end of fender 33.
Hang up elastic component 36 on the annular element 28 of bottom surface, connect protruding part 34 in the middle of this elastic component 36 and the said fixing compressing member ' the elastic webbing 35 of disposable adjusting, make the double-stranded chain structure, as such tensioning member, by powerful stretching pressurization, can prevent to carry and when using because the duplexer of welding rod 1 rocks laying particular stress on, load partially and prevent owing to impacting that the distortion of the stacked form that causes is twined and string is moving of causing.
As shown in figure 10, it is identical with the internal diameter of the duplexer of welding rod 1 that the size of interior pipe 3 manages, during carrying in pipe 3 play effect as the center shaft of the duplexer of welding rod 1, this center shaft plays the effect of supporting welding rod 1 duplexer.In addition; when fender 33 or compacting part 4a, 4b, 4c etc. are pressurizeed by brute force by the part 34 that is fixed and clamped; in order to prevent to damage the lamination surface of welding rod 1; except that compacting part 4a, 4b, 4c; be fixed and clamped behind the part 34 having dismantled, can place a plurality of glass beads (antiwind) (not drawing among the figure) in welding rod 1 stacked upper end.
Because the lower end of pipe 3 in the bottom surface of welding rod 1 duplexer lower end will be higher than, can prevent that welding rod 1 from being clamped by the lower end of interior pipe 3, or problem such as welding interruption when being short-circuited because of energising, the diff-H of outer tube 2 and interior pipe 3 is greatly below 15cm simultaneously, determined the height of interior pipe 3 thus, storage capacity is increased.
The welding rod limit is sent during welding operation, and the limit is derived from the upper end of interior pipe 3, plays the indeformable effect of sending smoothly of not twining.Under the high situation of the height of the aspect ratio outer tube 2 of interior pipe 3, the upper end of pipe in welding rod hangs over during welding operation, or interrupt because of friction makes welding, or send instability and can not reach the desirable effect that is relatively easy to welding operation.Therefore wish to be interior pipe 3 identical with the height of outer tube 2 or than its low structure.Although pipe 3 is identical or lower than it with the height of outer tube 2 in saying so, the diff-H of outer tube 2 and interior pipe 3 surpasses under the situation of 15cm, the welding rod limit is sent during welding operation, derive from the upper end of interior pipe 3 on the limit, because the welding rod self rigidity will be out of shape, or laxly twine mutually, so the diff-H of wishing outer tube 2 and interior pipe 3 is greatly below 15cm.
Tensioning member carrying of being made up of double chain structure and the rocking of buffering welding rod 1 when using are utilized disposable adjusting, connect and carry out easily with separating all.Moreover, the elastic webbing 35 of disposable adjusting makes to be fixed and clamped and can be regulated by the tensile force of strong stretching between part 34 and the annular element 28.For this reason as shown in figure 15, said fixing compressing member 34 wishes to make Lx * Pmax to remain on more than the 1000kgf.cm by bending test b.Lx is the internal diameter of duplexer, and Pmax is the maximum deflection load to the duplexer internal diameter.Have, the above-mentioned part 34 that is fixed and clamped has " U " font section, is bearing the effect that bend loading has big drag, is desirable again.
Simultaneously, be fixed and clamped the centre of part 34 have protruding part 34 ', the elastic webbing 35 of disposable adjusting is positioned at central authorities, and tensile force is dispersed on the part 34 that is fixed and clamped equably, has the effect that the elastic webbing 35 that prevents disposable adjusting comes off from the part 34 that is fixed and clamped when rocking.
Inner peripheral surface and outer circumference surface at outer tube 2 have water-proof paper 30 and water vapor proof barrier packaging paper 20, circular bottom plate 11 ' the outside water-proof paper 30 is arranged, therefore made the state that outer tube 2 and circular bottom plate 11 ' usefulness water-proof paper 30 coats, separate with solid 17 in the gap of the steel fastener 16b of joint close, so can prevent to absorb exterior moisture content, can preserve as long-term keeping and use.
On the other hand, water vapor proof barrier packaging paper has carried out the special surface processing, and is different with general cardboard, and moisture peretrability is poor, plays the damp proof effect of two-fold at the periphery of outer tube 2 and the water-proof paper 30 of circular bottom plate 11 ' bottom, at the volume of above-mentioned outer tube 2 with 600g/m
3More than drop into several damp proof compounds, play the effect of removing the moisture content that dissolves in the storage vessel.As everybody knows, damp proof compound is a hygroscopic agent, also can emit through the part moisture content of long-time back moisture absorption, so even consider the moisture content of being emitted, keep minimum storage capacity, the volume of above-mentioned outer tube 2 is also wished at 600g/m
3More than.
Again on the one hand, the storage capacity aspect of welding rod, the 13 powerful connections and fixing of carrying ring 15 usefulness rivets, the connection of cancellation screw bolt and nut 12, the bolt 12 positions load that can solve outer tube 2 when stretching is concentrated the problem that causes fracture, and tensile load can be increased to 450kg.When pressing the experimental technique tension failure test under load of Japanese industrial standard JIS Z3391, the maximum tension breaking load of outer tube 2 remains on more than the 900kgf, so satisfy the requirement of safety factor 4.
That is to say that rivet 13 has played and prevented that screw bolt and nut from connecting and unclamp, can not keep the effect of certain binding force, also play and keep binding force and the effect of load diversity when stretching.
As shown in figure 17, carrying ring 15 and trade mark 20a, name of an article identity markings 21 vertical being placed on the straight line, can be placed on the front to carrying ring 15 and trade mark 20a, name of an article identity markings 21, pallet 23 and carrying ring 15 usefulness steel bands or synthetic resin bands such as polypropylene, polyethylene 14 are fastened, and play the moving effect of string that reduces carrying and using when.
The lower end of outer tube 2 is provided with transparency window 18 in advance, if the welding rod full consumption just can be seen from the outside during welding, plays and saves the worry that will set access times when not being with surplus to confirm window 18.
On the other hand, more than the present invention is had outer tube 2 and an interior pipe 3 storage facility be described, but the invention is not restricted to this, pipe 3 does not have only outer tube 2 can play effective function yet in not having.That is to say, as shown in figure 21, be provided with outer tube 2, portion stores in the welding rod storage device of welding rod 1 within it, form protruding part 37b on the outer tube 2 lower end inner peripheral surfaces, plectane 11 is put in the bottom of this protruding part 37b, and the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned protruding part 37b is fixed with attaching parts 16b, with the form joint close of inner peripheral surface to wrap into.
The center fixed that is contained in the plectane 11 of above-mentioned outer tube 2 lower ends annular element 28; connect the tensioning member of forming by elastic webbing 35 and elastic component 36 on the above-mentioned annular element 28; its upper end is connected with the part 34 that is fixed and clamped; between the duplexer of said fixing compressing member bottom and welding rod 1; fender 33 or pressure-producing part 4 are housed; the welding rod duplexer is pressurizeed to the bottom, constitute by this way.
In this case; even without interior pipe 3; with fixing above-mentioned welding rod 1 such as a plurality of fenders 33 or pressure-producing part 4, the part 34 that is fixed and clamped, elastic webbing 35, elastic component 36, annular element 28, use steel fastener 16b and solid 17, plectane 11, water-proof paper 30, outer tube protruding part 37b etc. can play the effect that prevents that moisture from soaking into.
In this case, plectane 11 can be used circular bottom plate 11 ' or replace with its identical shaped sheet material, support by styrenic foams (not drawing among the figure) or angle bar coaxial elements filling spaces such as (not drawing among the figure), also can replace the interior pipe 3 of welding rod 1 duplexer center shaft effect effectively.
Moreover, adopt carrying ring 15 and rivet 13 leak-tight joints to fix, prevent that dockingundocking from maybe can not keep the problem of certain binding force and being load diversity, transparency window 18 with the adhesion of the lower end of outer tube 2, can see from the outside during the welding rod full consumption during welding, that is to say that storage facility that the present invention only is made of outer tube 2 also is unusual actv..
Symbol description
1 ... welding rod (duplexer) 2 ... outer tube (hold-up vessel)
3 ... inner tube 4 ... compressing member (antiwind)
5 ... elastic component 6 ... iron plate (iron plate hook)
7 ... tensioning member (elastic caoutchouc line, spring etc.) 8 ... ring
9 ... inner tube fixing metal material 10 ... the interval of duplexer and inner tube
11 ... plectane (bottom surface) 11 ' ... circular bottom plate
12 ... screw bolt and nut 13 ... rivet
14 ... band (steel, polypropylene, polyethylene etc.)
15 ... carrying ring 16 ... steel fastener
17 ... solid (filling out the gap) 18 ... transparency window (surplus affirmation window)
19 ... inner tube fixed head 20 ... water vapor proof barrier packaging paper (20a ... trade mark)
21 ... name of an article distinguishing mark 22,23 ... pallet
24 ... slotted hole 25 ... the cutting perpendicularly position
26 ... annular plate 28 ... annular element
29 ... pad 30 ... damp proof treated side (water-proof paper)
31 ... lid 32 ... clip
33 ... baffle 34 ... part is fixed and clamped
34 ' ... protruding part 35 is fixed and clamped ... once regulate elastic webbing
36 ... elastic component 37 ... the outer tube protruding part
Claims (14)
1. welding rod storage device is characterized by: be provided with interior pipe (3) and outer tube (2), store welding rod (1) therebetween, lid (31) is fixed on outer tube (2) goes up formation osed top welding rod storage device; The bottom inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer tube (2) forms protruding part (37b), circular bottom plate (11 ') is placed in the bottom of this protruding part (37b), adorn water-proof paper (30) on the face of circular bottom plate (11 ') outer lower portion, the structure of moisture content is blocked in formation, fixing link (16b) on the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned protruding part, with the form joint close that coats from inner peripheral surface, pipe (3) in above-mentioned circular bottom plate (11 ') bosom vertical fixing is above-mentioned.
2. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: the incision site (25) of a plurality of cutting perpendicularlies is formed at the bottom of pipe (3) in above-mentioned, above-mentioned incision site (25) is inserted in the inner peripheral surface, pipe adapter plate (19) in placing in the interior pipe (3) that stands vertically, by being connected of said fixing plate (19) and bottom circular bottom plate (11 '), make interior pipe (3) vertical fixing.
3. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: the stacked bottom surface of above-mentioned welding rod (1) is placed on the high position, lower end than interior pipe (3).
4. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer tube (2) and outer circumference surface stick water-proof paper (30) and water vapor proof barrier packaging paper (20) respectively, form the structure of dual anti-wet treatment.
5. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: the diff-H of above-mentioned outer tube (2) and interior pipe (3) is below 15cm, and the gap of the duplexer of above-mentioned welding rod (1) and interior pipe (3) is below 1.5cm.
6. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized by: circular bottom plate (11 ') is equipped with in the lower end at above-mentioned outer tube (2) and interior pipe (3); its middle fixedly sprung parts (28); go up the tensioning member of forming by by elastomeric material at above-mentioned sprung parts (28); tie the part that is fixed and clamped (34) in the top; be fixed and clamped and between the duplexer of part (34) bottom one side and welding rod (1) fender (33) be housed; welding rod is pressurizeed downwards, prevent that the duplexer of above-mentioned welding rod (1) from laying particular stress on owing to rocking to produce; load partially; cause stacked alteration of form and winding owing to impact.
7. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized by: the outer circumference surface place (37b), protruding part, top and bottom (37a) of above-mentioned outer tube (2) is fixed with steel fastener (16a) (16b), to coat inner peripheral surface form joint close, clog with solid (17) in the gap between the water-proof paper (30) of the bottom of steel fastener (16b) and circular bottom plate (11 ') outside simultaneously.
8. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 6; it is characterized by: above-mentioned fender (33) is made up of the sheet material of acutangulate a plurality of circular arcs; be in being placed between outer tube (2) and the interior pipe (3); be placed under the situation on top of welding rod (1); its inner peripheral surface is identical substantially with the external diameter of interior pipe (3), and its outer circumference surface is identical substantially with the internal diameter of outer tube (2).
9. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized by: the tensioning member that above-mentioned elastomeric material is formed can be the elastic component (36) of rubber tape or spring and the elastic webbing (35) of adjusting once.
10. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized by: above-mentioned compressing member (34) is moving even make that string appears in welding rod (1) duplexer, do not occur bending and deformation yet, according to bending test, Lx * Pmax will remain on more than the 1000kgf.cm, wherein Lx is the internal diameter of duplexer, and Pmax is the maximum deflection load in the duplexer internal diameter.
11. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized by: above-mentioned circular bottom plate (11 ') is made up of annular slab (26) and plectane (11), pipe (3) its lower end vertically is placed in the hole of annular slab (26) in above-mentioned, interior pipe adapter plate (19) is put into pipe (3), pipe adapter plate (19) and incision site (25) and plectane (11) are connected and fixed in above-mentioned, its connection mode can be used screw bolt and nut, or uses bail, or with the connection processing of lining cement etc.
12. welding rod storage device is characterized by; Be provided with outer tube (2), its internal storage welding rod (1) is fixed on lid (31) on the above-mentioned outer tube (2), forms the osed top welding rod storage device; The lower end inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer tube (2) forms protruding part (37b), lay circular bottom plate (11 ') under this protruding part (37b), fixing link (16b) on the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned protruding part (37b), to coat the form joint close of inner peripheral surface; The center fixed of the circular bottom plate (11 ') that install the lower end of above-mentioned outer tube (2) has sprung parts (28); the tensioning member of above-mentioned sprung parts (28) by forming by elastomeric material; its upper end is bundled on the part that is fixed and clamped (34); in the bottom of said fixing compressing member (a 34) side; and welding rod (1) duplexer between fender (33) or pressing member (4) are housed, welding rod (1) duplexer is pressurizeed downwards.
13. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized by: form one easy fixedly the protruding part of tensioning member (34 ') in the middle of the said fixing compressing member (34), above-mentioned tensioning member is bundled between bottom surface sprung parts (28) and the part that is fixed and clamped (34) with dual or dual above elastomeric material, constitutes the structure that connects easily and untie.
14. welding rod storage device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized by: the outer circumference surface of above-mentioned outer tube has transparency window (18), can see the lamination surface of the welding rod (1) of stacked storage from the outside.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR30279/1999 | 1999-07-26 | ||
| KR1019990030279A KR100297164B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 1999-07-26 | Apparatus for welding wire acceptance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1281812A CN1281812A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| CN1173866C true CN1173866C (en) | 2004-11-03 |
Family
ID=19604482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001211129A Expired - Lifetime CN1173866C (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2000-07-26 | Welding rod storage device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001047242A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100297164B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1173866C (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100463375B1 (en) * | 2000-12-23 | 2004-12-29 | 현대종합금속 주식회사 | A Pail Pack |
| KR100785511B1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2007-12-13 | 현대종합금속 주식회사 | A Pail Pack and A Welding Wire Package using it |
| CN100586813C (en) * | 2002-06-22 | 2010-02-03 | 现代综合金属株式会社 | Packaging barrel and solder wire packaging utilizing the same barrel |
| JP2006007308A (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-12 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Welding Co Ltd | Charging tool for welding wire |
| KR200406384Y1 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2006-01-20 | 고려용접봉 주식회사 | apparatus for conveying pail-pack |
| KR100686478B1 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-02-26 | 고려용접봉 주식회사 | Pail-pack for welding wire |
| US8485358B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2013-07-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | System for securing wire with a floating tie-down assembly |
| KR101067693B1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-09-27 | 이상래 | Tool for fixing the pressure plate of welding wires pail-pack |
| KR200454640Y1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-07-19 | 이상래 | Wire level indicator |
| JP6304918B2 (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2018-04-04 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Covered arc welding rod packaging and packaging |
| CN103317265A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 宋云昌 | Welding rod collection barrel |
| CN103817469A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-05-28 | 淮南联合大学 | Magnetic carrying box for electric welding rods |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0147534B1 (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1998-11-02 | 신복식 | Wire coil unit and vessel |
-
1999
- 1999-07-26 KR KR1019990030279A patent/KR100297164B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-07-26 JP JP2000225967A patent/JP2001047242A/en active Pending
- 2000-07-26 CN CNB001211129A patent/CN1173866C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001047242A (en) | 2001-02-20 |
| KR19990083763A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
| KR100297164B1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
| CN1281812A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
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