CN117384655A - Put out Jiao Yandao of built-in dust fall mechanism that sprays - Google Patents
Put out Jiao Yandao of built-in dust fall mechanism that sprays Download PDFInfo
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- CN117384655A CN117384655A CN202311570532.4A CN202311570532A CN117384655A CN 117384655 A CN117384655 A CN 117384655A CN 202311570532 A CN202311570532 A CN 202311570532A CN 117384655 A CN117384655 A CN 117384655A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- yandao
- jiao
- plate
- quenching
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/23—Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration
- B01D29/27—Filter bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of combustion product treatment, in particular to a quenching Jiao Yandao with a built-in spraying dust fall mechanism, which comprises a quenching Jiao Yandao body, wherein a cover plate is inserted into the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body, a lap plate is fixed on the surface of the cover plate, the lap plate is lapped in a lap groove, and the lap groove is formed in the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body; the beneficial effects are as follows: according to the quenching Jiao Yandao with the built-in spraying dust fall mechanism, the mounting frame provided with the atomizing spray head is embedded into the quenching Jiao Yandao body, so that a spray tank is not required to be independently arranged, the flue gas receives the spraying dust fall of the atomizing spray head in the process of conveying the quenching Jiao Yandao body, so that flue gas pretreatment equipment is concentrated on the quenching Jiao Yandao body, the functionality of the quenching Jiao Yandao body is enriched, the equipment redundancy phenomenon is avoided, the liquid collected in the quenching Jiao Yandao body after being sprayed by the atomizing spray head is pumped by the water suction pump, is filtered in the storage box, and the filtered water flows back into the water collecting cavity for recycling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of combustion product treatment, in particular to a coke quenching flue with a built-in spraying dust fall mechanism.
Background
Quenching is a specific term for a coal coking process in the sense that the refined red-hot coke is cooled to a temperature that facilitates transportation and storage, and for a coke oven operating process, is either a quenching or a quenching process.
In the prior art, flue gas generated by combustion is conveyed to the flue gas purifying equipment by adopting a flue in the quenching process, in order to reduce the working strength of the flue gas purifying equipment, dust fall treatment is generally carried out before the flue gas enters the flue gas purifying equipment, namely, a spray tank is additionally arranged between the combustion equipment and the flue gas purifying equipment, so that the dust fall treatment of the flue gas is realized. However, after the spray tank is configured, the space occupied by the equipment is large, and the spray tank is large in volume, so that the flue gas pretreatment equipment is redundant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quenching Jiao Yandao with a built-in spraying dust fall mechanism, so as to solve the problems that after a spraying tank is arranged in the background technology, the occupied space of equipment is large, the volume of the spraying tank is large, and the flue gas pretreatment equipment is redundant.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a put out Jiao Yandao of built-in dust fall mechanism that sprays, including putting out Jiao Yandao body, the top surface grafting of putting out Jiao Yandao body has the apron, the fixed surface of apron has the lapping plate, the lapping plate overlap joint is in the lapping groove, the lapping groove is offered at the top surface of putting out Jiao Yandao body, the top surface rotation of apron is connected with spacing handle, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the surface of spacing handle, the inside activity grafting of draw-in groove has the connection picture peg, the other end of connection picture peg runs through behind the lapping plate and peg graft on the lateral wall of lapping groove, the bottom surface of apron is fixed with the mounting bracket, the inside of mounting bracket is equipped with the water collecting cavity, the reservation groove has been seted up on the surface of mounting bracket, the inside of reservation groove is equipped with receiver and suction pump, the inside of receiver is equipped with the screen panel, the inner ring face of screen panel is fixed with the filtration cloth cover, the surface grafting of screen panel has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the rubber circle and fixes at the inner wall of receiver, the outlet pipe of connecting hose, the suction pump's outlet pipe, the suction pipe runs through the bottom surface of mounting bracket, the surface grafting of receiver has the connecting cannula, the one end of connecting cannula inserts in the water collecting cavity, the inner ring face grafting of mounting bracket has the connecting hose II, the connecting hose intercommunication, the top surface of connecting hose connects two intercommunication water collecting box and the top surface of the water injection frame is fixed at the top surface of the top cap of the shower nozzle, the top cap is fixed at the top cap, the top cap is fixed at the top surface of the top cap, the top cap of the shower nozzle, the top cap has the top cap, the top cap that has, the top end cap that the top cap.
Preferably, put in the mouth and be square mouth, put out the top surface of Jiao Yandao body and offered the overlap joint groove, overlap joint groove is equipped with two, and two overlap joint grooves are about putting in mouthful symmetric distribution, put in mouthful and overlap joint groove intercommunication, and the degree of depth of overlap joint groove is less than the degree of depth of putting in mouthful, and the degree of depth of apron equals the degree of depth of putting in mouthful, and the kerve has been seted up to the bottom surface of apron, and the kerve is the ring channel, and the fixed surface of kerve has the sealing washer, and after the apron inserted and put in mouthful, the sealing washer centre gripping is between apron and put in mouthful, overlap joint board and overlap joint groove one-to-one, overlap joint board grafting is in the overlap joint groove.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the top surface of apron, the mounting groove is the circular slot, the bottom surface center of mounting groove is fixed with spacing axle, spacing axle is "T" font cylinder structure, a plurality of notch have been seted up on the roof surface of spacing axle, be fixed with the elastic rubber belt between the lateral wall of two parallel distributions of notch, the bottom surface of elastic rubber belt is fixed with the briquetting, the bottom surface of briquetting is fixed with the rubber gasket, briquetting centre gripping is between spacing handle and elastic rubber belt, the briquetting upwards supports elastic deformation takes place for the elastic rubber belt, spacing handle is "ten" font platelike structure, the round hole has been seted up at the top surface of spacing handle, the axis body of spacing axle runs through the round hole, the draw-in groove is equipped with two, two draw-in grooves are about spacing handle symmetric distribution, the inlaying groove has all been seted up at the remaining both ends of spacing handle, the surface mounting groove is equipped with the rubber clamp splice, elastic deformation is produced between mounting groove and inlaying groove in the extrusion of rubber clamp splice, a plurality of separating grooves have been seted up to the one end of rubber clamp splice contact mounting groove lateral wall, the perpendicular junction of two adjacent plate body of spacing handle all is fixed with the silica gel.
Preferably, the first through hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove, the second through hole is formed in the surface of the lapping plate, the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole, the connecting inserting plate penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole and then is inserted into the positioning inserting groove, the positioning inserting groove is formed in the side wall of the lapping groove, the inserting plate stretches into one end of the clamping groove to be fixedly provided with the poking plate, one surface of the poking plate, facing the side wall of the mounting groove, of the poking plate is fixedly provided with the rubber supporting block, the surface of the rubber supporting block is provided with the round hole, one end of the rubber supporting block is fixed on the surface of the side groove, the side groove is formed in the top surface of the cover plate, and the side groove is communicated with the first through hole.
Preferably, the top surface of the rubber support block is provided with two groups of subsidence grooves, the subsidence grooves are arc-shaped grooves, the two groups of subsidence grooves are symmetrically distributed about the circular opening, the surfaces of the subsidence grooves are fixedly provided with elastic support bars, and the two ends of the elastic support bars are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the poking piece and the edge groove.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is square frame body structure, and logical groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of mounting bracket, and the top surface that leads to the groove is fixed with a plurality of elastic support frames, and the elastic support frame is "U" font platelike structure, and the height that highly is greater than logical groove of elastic support frame, and the mounting bracket is put in to put out Jiao Yandao inside the body, and the lapping plate is fixed behind the lapping groove, and elastic support frame atress produces elastic deformation.
Preferably, the water collection cavity is the ring channel, the reservation groove is equipped with two sets of, two sets of reservation grooves are about the mounting bracket symmetric distribution, and the reservation groove is in the outer ring face of mounting bracket, the fixed surface of reservation groove has two division boards, the receiver activity is pegged graft between two division boards, leading-in groove has been seted up on the surface of division board, leading-in groove is "U" shape groove, the outer wall of receiver is fixed with the inserted block, the slotted hole has been seted up on the surface of inserted block, the top surface of inserted block and the bottom surface of inserted block all are fixed with the rubber cock plate, the rubber cock plate is right angle pentagonal plate structure, after the receiver inserts two division boards, the inserted block inserts in leading-in groove, the elastic deformation is produced between leading-in groove and inserted block to the rubber cock plate centre gripping.
Preferably, the receiver is square frame structure, be fixed with two symmetrical distribution's spacing blend stop between the roof of receiver and the bottom plate of receiver, spacing blend stop is "L" platelike structure, the screen panel leans on between two spacing blend stops, the screen panel is the square frame structure of no roof and bottom plate, the storage tank has been seted up to the bottom plate of reservation groove, the suction pipe of suction pump stretches into in the storage tank, the notch department grafting of receiver has the shrouding, the shrouding is "protruding" platelike structure, the shrouding passes through the screw fixation at the surface of receiver, the fixed surface of shrouding has two symmetrical distribution's layering, the layering is "L" platelike structure, the shrouding is installed behind the notch of receiver, the screen panel centre gripping is between layering and spacing blend stop, the one end activity grafting of connecting pipe is at the surface of screen panel and runs through the cloth cover, the rubber circle is fixed on the inner wall of receiver, after the connecting pipe extrusion rubber plug, and the connecting pipe short distance displacement, the one end of connecting pipe breaks away from the screen panel surface.
Preferably, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the side walls of the two parallel distribution of the mounting frame, the water outlets are vertically arranged and distributed, the water outlets are communicated with the water collecting cavity, the second connecting hose is fixed between the mounting frame and the atomizing nozzle, two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the atomizing nozzle, the rotating shafts movably penetrate through the side plates of the two parallel distribution of the limiting frame, when the pushing screw is unscrewed and moved, the pushing screw extrudes and pushes the atomizing nozzle to rotate around the rotating shafts, and the atomizing nozzle extrudes the rubber cushion block to generate elastic deformation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the quenching Jiao Yandao with the built-in spraying dust fall mechanism, the mounting frame provided with the atomizing spray head is embedded into the quenching Jiao Yandao body, so that a spray tank is not required to be independently arranged, the flue gas receives the spraying dust fall of the atomizing spray head in the process of conveying the quenching Jiao Yandao body, so that flue gas pretreatment equipment is concentrated on the quenching Jiao Yandao body, the functionality of the quenching Jiao Yandao body is enriched, the equipment redundancy phenomenon is avoided, the liquid collected in the quenching Jiao Yandao body after being sprayed by the atomizing spray head is pumped by the water suction pump and filtered in the storage box, and the filtered water flows back to the inside of the water collecting cavity for recycling, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the semi-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cover plate and the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cover plate and mounting bracket connection structure in semi-section according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the storage box and the water pump of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of a storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the atomizer of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cover plate and the limit handle of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a limit handle according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a limiting shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a connector board according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a cover plate structure according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quenching Jiao Yandao body of the invention.
In the figure: a quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, a throwing port 2, a lapping groove 3, a cover plate 4, a lapping plate 5, a bottom groove 6, a sealing ring 7, an installation groove 8, a limiting shaft 9, a limiting handle 10, a notch 11, an elastic rubber belt 12, a pressing block 13, a rubber gasket 14, an embedded groove 15, a rubber clamping block 16, a separation groove 17, a silica gel block 18, a clamping groove 19, a first penetrating port 20, a second penetrating port 21, a positioning slot 22, a connecting plugboard 23, a pulling piece 24, a rubber supporting block 25, a side groove 26, a sinking groove 27, an elastic stay 28, a mounting rack 29, a water collecting cavity 30, a reserved groove 31, a separation plate 32, a storage box 33, a connecting cannula 34, a limiting baffle 35, a net cover 36, a cloth cover 37, a pressing strip 38, a sealing plate 39, a leading-in groove 40, a plug 41, a rubber plug 42, a connecting pipe 43, a rubber ring 44, a connecting hose 45, a water pump 46, a water outlet 47, a connecting hose 48, an atomizing nozzle 49, a rotating shaft 50, a limiting frame 51, a rubber cushion block 52, a pushing screw 53, a groove 54, an elastic supporting frame 55, a water injection pipe 56 and a storage groove 57.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quenching Jiao Yandao with a built-in spraying dust fall mechanism comprises a quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, a cover plate 4 is inserted into the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, a lapping plate 5 is fixed on the surface of the cover plate 4, the lapping plate 5 is lapped in a lapping groove 3, the lapping groove 3 is arranged on the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the top surface of the cover plate 4 is rotationally connected with a limit handle 10, a clamping groove 19 is arranged on the surface of the limit handle 10, a connecting plugboard 23 is movably inserted into the clamping groove 19, the other end of the connecting plugboard 23 penetrates through the lapping plate 5 and is inserted into the side wall of the lapping groove 3, a mounting frame 29 is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 4, a water collecting cavity 30 is arranged in the mounting frame 29, a reserved groove 31 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 29, a storage box 33 and a water pump 46 are arranged in the reserved groove 31, a net cover 36 is arranged in the storage box 33, a filter cloth cover 37 is fixed on the inner ring surface of the net cover 36, a connecting pipe 43 is inserted into the surface of the net cover 36, the connecting pipe 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the storage box 33 through the rubber ring 44, one end of the connecting pipe 43 is connected with the water outlet pipe of the water pump 46 through the first connecting hose 45, the water pumping pipe of the water pump 46 penetrates through the bottom surface of the mounting frame 29, the surface of the storage box 33 is inserted with the connecting insertion pipe 34, one end of the connecting insertion pipe 34 is inserted into the water collecting cavity 30, the inner annular surface of the mounting frame 29 is inserted with the second connecting hose 48, the second connecting hose 48 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 30, one end of the second connecting hose 48 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 49, the atomizing nozzle 49 is rotationally connected in the limiting frame 51, the limiting frame 51 is fixed on the inner annular surface of the mounting frame 29, a rubber cushion block 52 is fixed between the atomizing nozzle 49 and the bottom plate of the limiting frame 51, the top surface of the limiting frame 51 is in threaded connection with a pushing screw 53, the atomizing nozzle 49 is elastically supported by the rubber cushion block 52 and then is propped against the lower part of the pushing screw 53, the top surface of the cover plate 4 is inserted with a water injection pipe 56, and the water injection pipe 56 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 30; the mounting frame 29 provided with the atomizing nozzle 49 is embedded into the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, so that a spray tank is not required to be independently configured, the flue gas is subjected to spray dust fall of the atomizing nozzle 49 in the process of conveying the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the flue gas pretreatment equipment is concentrated on the body of the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the functionality of the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1 is enriched, the equipment redundancy phenomenon is avoided, the liquid collected in the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1 after being sprayed by the suction nozzle 49 is pumped by the water pump 46, the filtered water is returned to the water collecting cavity 30 for recycling, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Example two
Referring to fig. 8 to 13, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to realize that the mounting frame 29 is put in to put out Jiao Yandao body 1 after, fix the apron 4 on putting out Jiao Yandao body 1's roof, put in mouth 2 and be square mouth, put out Jiao Yandao body 1's top surface has seted up overlap joint groove 3, overlap joint groove 3 is equipped with two, two overlap joint grooves 3 are about putting in mouth 2 symmetric distribution, put in mouth 2 and overlap joint groove 3 intercommunication, the degree of depth of overlap joint groove 3 is less than the degree of depth of putting in mouth 2, the degree of depth of apron 4 equals the degree of depth of putting in mouth 2, the kerve 6 has been seted up to the bottom surface of apron 4, kerve 6 is the ring channel, the surface of kerve 6 is fixed with sealing washer 7, after apron 4 inserts put in mouth 2, sealing washer 7 centre gripping is between apron 4 and put in mouth 2, at this moment sealing washer 7 not only realizes the sealing after apron 4 and put in mouth 2 connection, and sealing washer 7 is rebound after being pressed, increase the resistance when apron 4 is taken out from mouth 2, thereby promote the leakproofness of apron 4 installation in mouth 2.
The lapping plates 5 are in one-to-one correspondence with the lapping grooves 3, and the lapping plates 5 are spliced in the lapping grooves 3; the top surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove 8, the mounting groove 8 is a circular groove, the center of the bottom surface of the mounting groove 8 is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft 9, the limiting shaft 9 is in a T-shaped cylindrical structure, the surface of the top plate of the limiting shaft 9 is provided with a plurality of notches 11, an elastic rubber belt 12 is fixedly arranged between two parallel side walls of the notches 11, the bottom surface of the elastic rubber belt 12 is fixedly provided with a pressing block 13, the bottom surface of the pressing block 13 is fixedly provided with a rubber gasket 14, the pressing block 13 is clamped between the limiting handle 10 and the elastic rubber belt 12, the pressing block 13 upwards supports the elastic rubber belt 12 to elastically deform, the limiting handle 10 is in a cross-shaped platy structure, the top surface of the limiting handle 10 is provided with a round hole in the middle, the shaft 9 shaft body penetrates through the round hole, the limiting handle 10 can rotate around the limiting shaft 9 after being stirred, and the pressing block 13 presses the rubber gasket 14 on the top surface of the limiting handle 10 due to the fact that the elastic rubber belt 12 elastically presses down the pressing block 13, friction is increased when the limiting handle 10 rotates around the limiting shaft 9, so that the problem that the limiting handle 10 rotates around the limiting shaft 9 is prevented from being rotated around the limiting shaft 9 without external force; the clamping grooves 19 are formed in two, the two clamping grooves 19 are symmetrically distributed about the limiting handle 10, the embedded grooves 15 are formed in the two remaining ends of the limiting handle 10, rubber clamping blocks 16 are fixed on the surfaces of the embedded grooves 15, the rubber clamping blocks 16 are extruded between the mounting grooves 8 and the embedded grooves 15 to generate elastic deformation, the rubber clamping blocks 16 are rebounded against the side walls of the mounting grooves 8, and friction of the limiting handle 10 rotating around the limiting shaft 9 inside the mounting grooves 8 is increased.
A plurality of separation grooves 17 are formed in one end, which is contacted with the side wall of the mounting groove 8, of the rubber clamping block 16, a silica gel block 18 is fixed at the vertical joint of two adjacent plate bodies of the limiting handle 10, a finger clamps the silica gel block 18 to apply force, then the limiting handle 10 is stirred to rotate, so that the finger is prevented from directly contacting the side edge of the limiting handle 10, and the phenomenon that a hand is cut when the finger stirs the limiting handle 10 to rotate is avoided; the side wall of the mounting groove 8 is provided with a first through hole 20, the surface of the lapping plate 5 is provided with a second through hole 21, the second through hole 21 is communicated with the first through hole 20, the connecting plugboard 23 penetrates through the first through hole 20 and the second through hole 21 and then is inserted into the positioning slot 22, the positioning slot 22 is arranged on the side wall of the lapping groove 3, one end top surface of the connecting plugboard 23 extending into the clamping groove 19 is fixedly provided with a poking piece 24, one surface of the poking piece 24 facing the side wall of the mounting groove 8 is fixedly provided with a rubber supporting block 25, the surface of the rubber supporting block 25 is provided with a round hole, one end of the rubber supporting block 25 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the side groove 26, the side groove 26 is arranged on the top surface of the cover plate 4, and the side groove 26 is communicated with the first through hole 20; two groups of sinking grooves 27 are formed in the top surface of the rubber supporting block 25, the sinking grooves 27 are arc-shaped grooves, the two groups of sinking grooves 27 are symmetrically distributed about a circular opening, elastic supporting strips 28 are fixed on the surfaces of the sinking grooves 27, and two ends of each elastic supporting strip 28 are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the poking piece 24 and the side groove 26;
when the toggle limiting handle 10 rotates around the limiting shaft 9 until the clamping groove 19 corresponds to the connecting plugboard 23, one end of the connecting plugboard 23 is inserted into the clamping groove 19, limiting the limiting handle 10, avoiding the limiting handle 10 from continuing to rotate around the limiting shaft 9, simultaneously inserting the other end of the connecting plugboard 23 into the positioning slot 22, fixing the lapping plate 5 in the lapping groove 3 at the moment, namely, inserting the cover plate 4 into the putting port 2 without moving, and enabling the rubber supporting block 25 and the elastic supporting bar 28 to be in initial states so that the jacking poking piece 24 stretches into the clamping groove 19; if the cover plate 4 needs to be pulled out from the throwing-in port 2, a finger pulls the pulling piece 24, pushes the pulling piece 24 out of the clamping groove 19, the pulling piece 24 drives the connecting plugboard 23 to move a distance towards the inside of the positioning slot 22, the pulling piece 24 simultaneously extrudes the rubber supporting block 25 and the elastic supporting bar 28 to generate elastic deformation, the limiting handle 10 lacks a limiting structure at the moment, the pulling limiting handle 10 rotates around the limiting shaft 9 until the clamping groove 19 and the connecting plugboard 23 are misplaced, the pulling piece 24 is loosened at the moment, the rubber supporting block 25 and the elastic supporting bar 28 rebound to push the pulling piece 24 to move back, the connecting plugboard 23 is reset, the connecting plugboard 23 after reset is separated from the positioning slot 22, and the fixing structure is lacking between the lapping plate 5 and the lapping slot 3 at the moment, so that the extraction cover plate 4 is pulled out from the throwing-in port 2.
Example III
On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to realize buffering when the mounting frame 29 falls on the bottom plate of the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the mounting frame 29 is of a square frame body structure, the bottom surface of the mounting frame 29 is provided with a through groove 54, the top surface of the through groove 54 is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic supporting frames 55, the elastic supporting frames 55 are of a U-shaped platy structure, the height of the elastic supporting frames 55 is larger than that of the through groove 54, the mounting frame 29 is put into the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, and after the lapping plate 5 is fixed on the lapping groove 3, the elastic supporting frames 55 are pressed to generate elastic deformation;
when the installation frame 29 is put into the body 1 of quenching Jiao Yandao and falls down, the elastic support frame 55 is firstly contacted with the bottom plate of the body 1 of quenching Jiao Yandao, so that the elastic support frame 55 is impacted to generate elastic deformation, the falling of the installation frame 29 is buffered, when the lapping plate 5 is fixed in the lapping groove 3 through the connecting plug plate 23, the elastic support frame 55 is in a state of being extruded to generate elastic deformation, the elastic support frame 55 is upwards used for supporting the installation frame 29, the installation frame 29 upwards supports the cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 drives the lapping plate 5 to upwards stretch the connecting plug plate 23, at the moment, the top surface of the connecting plug plate 23 is tightly propped against the lower part of the top surface of the positioning plug plate 22, the connection between the connecting plug plate 23 and the positioning plug plate 22 is reinforced, so that the elastic support frame 55 not only plays a buffering role on the falling of the installation frame 29, but also plays a reinforcing role on the connection of the connecting plug plate 23 and the positioning plug plate 22, namely the elastic support frame 55 is dual-purpose.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, in order to realize recycling of the liquid collected in the main body 1 of the quenching Jiao Yandao after spraying the atomizer 49, the water collecting cavity 30 is an annular groove, two groups of reserved grooves 31 are arranged, the two groups of reserved grooves 31 are symmetrically distributed about the mounting frame 29, the reserved grooves 31 are positioned on the outer annular surface of the mounting frame 29, two partition plates 32 are fixed on the surface of the reserved grooves 31, the storage box 33 is movably inserted between the two partition plates 32, the surface of the partition plates 32 is provided with an introduction groove 40, the introduction groove 40 is a U-shaped groove, the outer wall of the storage box 33 is fixed with an insertion block 41, the surface of the insertion block 41 is provided with a long round hole, the top surface of the insertion block 41 and the bottom surface of the insertion block 41 are both fixed with rubber plug plates 42, the rubber plug plates 42 are in a right-angle pentagonal plate structure, after the storage box 33 is inserted into the introduction groove 40, and the rubber plug plates 42 are clamped between the introduction groove 40 and the insertion block 41 to generate elastic deformation; the storage box 33 is of a square frame structure, two symmetrically-distributed limit baffle strips 35 are fixed between the top plate of the storage box 33 and the bottom plate of the storage box 33, the limit baffle strips 35 are of an L-shaped plate structure, the net cover 36 is leaned against between the two limit baffle strips 35, the net cover 36 is of a square frame structure without the top plate and the bottom plate, a storage groove 57 is formed in the bottom plate of the reservation groove 31, a water suction pipe of the water suction pump 46 stretches into the storage groove 57, a sealing plate 39 is inserted at the notch of the storage box 33, the sealing plate 39 is of a convex plate-shaped structure, the sealing plate 39 is fixed on the surface of the storage box 33 through screws, two symmetrically-distributed pressing strips 38 are fixed on the surface of the sealing plate 39, the pressing strips 38 are of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, after the sealing plate 39 is installed at the notch of the storage box 33, the net cover 36 is clamped between the pressing strips 38 and the limit baffle strips 35, one end of the connecting pipe 43 is movably inserted on the surface of the net cover 36 and penetrates through the cloth cover 37, the rubber ring 44 is fixed on the inner wall of the storage box 33, after the connecting pipe 43 is pulled, the rubber plug 42 is extruded by the connecting pipe 43, and one end 43 is displaced by a short distance, and one end of the connecting pipe 43 is separated from the surface of the net cover 36;
after the switch of the water suction pump 46 is triggered, the water suction pump 46 sucks the waste liquid on the bottom plate of the Jiao Yandao body 1, the waste liquid is injected into the filter cloth cover 37 after passing through the first connecting hose 45 and the connecting pipe 43, particles in the waste liquid are blocked by the filter cloth cover 37, the liquid is converged in the storage box 33 after passing through the mesh enclosure 36 and the filter cloth cover 37, namely, the liquid particles between the outer side of the mesh enclosure 36 and the inner wall of the storage box 33, the liquid flows back into the water collecting cavity 30 through the connecting cannula 34, the water injection pipe 56 is communicated with water injection equipment through the connecting hose, the water pressure is increased after water is injected into the water collecting cavity 30, the liquid in the water collecting cavity 30 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 49, and dust is sprayed on the flue gas passing through the inner ring opening of the mounting frame 29; when the storage box 33 is installed between the two separation plates 32, the rubber plug plate 42 is tightly clamped between the plug block 41 and the guide groove 40, so that the plug block 41 is prevented from sliding out of the guide groove 40, and the limit of the installation of the storage box 33 between the two separation plates 32 is realized;
when the particulates collected on the inner side of the filter cloth cover 37 need to be cleaned, firstly, the mounting frame 29 is pulled away from the inside of the coke quenching flue body 1, the concrete operation is as follows, the stirring plate 24 is stirred to squeeze the rubber supporting blocks 25 and the elastic supporting strips 28, the connecting plugboard 23 is pulled away from the clamping groove 19, then the limiting handle 10 is stirred to rotate around the limiting shaft 9, after the clamping groove 19 and the connecting plugboard 23 are misplaced, one end of the connecting plugboard 23 is not blocked, the rubber supporting blocks 25 and the elastic supporting strips 28 rebound, the other end of the connecting plugboard 23 is ejected out from the positioning slot 22, at the moment, the lap joint plate 5 and the lap joint groove 3 are not fixed any more, and the extraction cover plate 4 is used for pulling the mounting frame 29 away from the coke quenching flue body 1; then loosening the screw on the surface of the sealing plate 39, after the screw is separated from the surface of the storage box 33, drawing the sealing plate 39 out of the notch of the storage box 33, and removing the pressing bar 38 together with the sealing plate 39, wherein the net cover 36 is not clamped any more, drawing the net cover 36 out of the storage box 33, and then pouring out the particulate matters in the filter cloth cover 37.
Example five
On the basis of the fourth embodiment, referring to fig. 7, in order to realize spray direction adjustment of the atomizer 49, a plurality of water outlets 47 are formed in two parallel-distributed side walls of the mounting frame 29, the water outlets 47 are vertically arranged and distributed, the water outlets 47 are communicated with the water collecting cavity 30, a second connecting hose 48 is fixed between the mounting frame 29 and the atomizer 49, two rotating shafts 50 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the atomizer 49, the rotating shafts 50 movably penetrate through two parallel-distributed side plates of the limiting frame 51, when the pushing screw 53 is screwed down, the pushing screw 53 pushes the atomizer 49 to rotate around the rotating shafts 50, and the atomizer 49 extrudes the rubber cushion block 52 to generate elastic deformation;
when the spraying direction of the atomizing spray head 49 needs to be adjusted upwards, the pushing screw 53 is screwed to move upwards, and along with the upward movement of the pushing screw 53, the rubber cushion block 52 rebounds upwards to support the atomizing spray head 49 to rotate around the rotating shaft 50, namely the nozzle of the rotating shaft 50 is tilted upwards; if the spraying direction of the atomizer 49 needs to be adjusted downwards, the pushing screw 53 is screwed downwards to extrude the atomizer 49 to rotate around the rotating shaft 50, and meanwhile the rubber cushion block 52 is extruded to deform, the atomizer 49 swings along with the descending of the pushing screw 53 until the nozzle of the atomizer 49 faces to the required position.
During practical use, the mounting frame 29 is mounted inside the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the hose is adopted to communicate the water injection pipe 56 with the water injection equipment, the water injection equipment continuously injects water into the water collection cavity 30, after the internal water pressure of the water collection cavity 30 is increased, water in the water collection cavity 30 flows into the atomizing nozzle 49 through the water outlet 47 and the second connecting hose 48 to be sprayed out, the sprayed water sprays dust fall on smoke passing through the inner ring opening of the mounting frame 29, after water is accumulated inside the quenching Jiao Yandao body 1, the water pressure of the water injection equipment is reduced, namely the water quantity injected into the water collection cavity 30 is reduced, at the moment, the switch of the water suction pump 46 is triggered, after the water suction pump 46 sucks accumulated water, the water is injected into the filter cloth cover 37 through the first connecting hose 45 and the connecting hose 43, particulate matters in the water are blocked by the filter cloth cover 37 and the net cover 36, the liquid is collected between the outer side of the net cover 36 and the storage box 33, along with the internal water pressure increase of the storage box 33, the liquid in the storage box 33 is injected into the water collection cavity 30 through the connecting cannula 34, the liquid supplement of the water collection cavity 30 is realized, and the cyclic utilization of the waste water is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Put out Jiao Yandao of dust fall mechanism in built-in spraying, put out Jiao Yandao body (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body (1) is inserted with a cover plate (4), the surface of the cover plate (4) is fixedly provided with a lapping plate (5), the lapping plate (5) is lapped in a lapping groove (3), the lapping groove (3) is arranged on the top surface of the quenching Jiao Yandao body (1), the top surface of the cover plate (4) is rotationally connected with a limit handle (10), the surface of the limit handle (10) is provided with a clamping groove (19), the inside of the clamping groove (19) is movably inserted with a connecting plugboard (23), the other end of the connecting plugboard (23) is inserted on the side wall of the lapping groove (3) after penetrating through the lapping plate (5), the bottom surface of the cover plate (4) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (29), the inside of the mounting frame (29) is provided with a water collecting cavity (30), the surface of the mounting frame (29) is provided with a reserved groove (31), the inside of the reserved groove (31) is provided with a storage box (33) and a water pump (46), the inside of the storage box (33) is provided with a limit handle (36), the inner ring surface of the screen (36) is fixedly provided with a cloth cover (37), the surface of the screen (36) is inserted with a connecting pipe (43), the connecting pipe (44) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water pump (45) through the water outlet pipe (45) through the rubber ring (44), the suction pipe of suction pump (46) runs through the bottom surface of mounting bracket (29), the surface grafting of receiver (33) has connection intubate (34), the one end of connection intubate (34) is inserted in water collecting cavity (30), the interior ring face grafting of mounting bracket (29) has coupling hose two (48), coupling hose two (48) intercommunication water collecting cavity (30), the one end intercommunication atomizer (49) of coupling hose two (48), atomizer (49) rotate and connect in spacing frame (51), spacing frame (51) are fixed in the interior ring face of mounting bracket (29), be fixed with rubber cushion (52) between the bottom plate of atomizer (49) and spacing frame (51), the top surface spiro union of spacing frame (51) has ejector screw (53), atomizer (49) are supported in the below of ejector screw (53) after by rubber cushion (52) elastic support, the top surface grafting of apron (4) has water injection pipe (56), water injection pipe (56) intercommunication water collecting cavity (30).
2. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: put in mouth (2) and be square mouth, overlap joint groove (3) have been seted up to the top surface of putting out Jiao Yandao body (1), overlap joint groove (3) are equipped with two, two overlap joint grooves (3) are about putting in mouth (2) symmetric distribution, put in mouth (2) and overlap joint groove (3) intercommunication, the degree of depth of overlap joint groove (3) is less than the degree of depth of putting in mouth (2), the degree of depth of apron (4) equals the degree of depth of putting in mouth (2), undercut groove (6) have been seted up to the bottom surface of apron (4), undercut groove (6) are the ring channel, the surface mounting of undercut groove (6) has sealing washer (7), after apron (4) inserts and puts in mouth (2), sealing washer (7) centre gripping is between apron (4) and puts in mouth (2), overlap plate (5) and overlap joint groove (3) one-to-one, overlap plate (5) are pegged graft in overlap joint groove (3).
3. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a mounting groove (8), the mounting groove (8) is a circular groove, the center of the bottom surface of the mounting groove (8) is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft (9), the limiting shaft (9) is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, the top surface of the limiting shaft (9) is provided with a plurality of grooves (11), elastic rubber belts (12) are fixedly arranged between two parallel side walls of the grooves (11), the bottom surface of the elastic rubber belts (12) is fixedly provided with a pressing block (13), the bottom surface of the pressing block (13) is fixedly provided with a rubber gasket (14), the pressing block (13) is clamped between the limiting handle (10) and the elastic rubber belts (12), the pressing block (13) is propped upwards to elastically deform, the limiting handle (10) is of a cross-shaped plate-shaped structure, the top surface of the limiting handle (10) is provided with a round hole in the middle, the shaft body of the limiting shaft (9) penetrates through the round hole, the two clamping grooves (19) are symmetrically distributed about the limiting handle (10), the two remaining two ends of the limiting handle (10) are respectively provided with an embedded groove (15), the embedded groove (15) is formed in the left end of the limiting handle (10), the elastic clamping block (16) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (16), the elastic clamping block (16) is fixedly arranged between the surface of the clamping block (15) and the elastic clamping block (16) and the elastic deformation, a plurality of separation grooves (17) are formed in one end, contacting with the side wall of the mounting groove (8), of the rubber clamping block (16), and silica gel blocks (18) are fixed at the vertical connection positions of two adjacent plate bodies of the limiting handle (10).
4. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of mounting groove (8) has been seted up and has been worn mouthful one (20), wear mouthful two (21) have been seted up on the surface of lapping plate (5), wear mouthful two (21) intercommunication wear mouthful one (20), insert in locating slot (22) behind connecting picture peg (23) run through mouthful one (20) and the mouthful two (21), locating slot (22) are seted up on the lateral wall of lapping groove (3), connecting picture peg (23) stretch into the one end top surface of draw-in groove (19) and are fixed with plectrum (24), plectrum (24) are fixed with rubber supporting shoe (25) towards the one side of mounting groove (8) lateral wall, the circle mouth has been seted up on the surface of rubber supporting shoe (25), the one end of rubber supporting shoe (25) is fixed in the surface of limit groove (26), the top surface at apron (4) is seted up in limit groove (26), and limit groove (26) intercommunication wear mouthful one (20).
5. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sets of subsidence grooves (27) are formed in the top surface of the rubber supporting block (25), the subsidence grooves (27) are arc-shaped grooves, the two sets of subsidence grooves (27) are symmetrically distributed about a round opening, elastic supporting strips (28) are fixed on the surfaces of the subsidence grooves (27), and two ends of each elastic supporting strip (28) are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the poking piece (24) and the edge groove (26).
6. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (29) is square frame body structure, logical groove (54) has been seted up to the bottom surface of mounting frame (29), the top surface of logical groove (54) is fixed with a plurality of elastic support frame (55), elastic support frame (55) are "U" font platelike structure, the height that highly is greater than logical groove (54) of elastic support frame (55), inside mounting frame (29) put in to put out Jiao Yandao body (1), and lapping plate (5) are fixed behind lapping groove (3), elastic support frame (55) are pressed and are produced elastic deformation.
7. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water collection chamber (30) is the ring channel, reservation groove (31) are equipped with two sets of, reservation groove (31) are in mounting bracket (29) symmetric distribution about, and reservation groove (31) are in the outer ring face of mounting bracket (29), the fixed surface of reservation groove (31) has two division boards (32), receiver (33) activity grafting is between two division boards (32), leading-in groove (40) have been seted up on the surface of division board (32), leading-in groove (40) are "U" shape groove, the outer wall of receiver (33) is fixed with inserted block (41), slotted hole has been seted up on the surface of inserted block (41), the top surface of inserted block (41) and the bottom surface of inserted block (41) all are fixed with rubber cock plate (42), rubber cock plate (42) are right angle pentagonal structure, after receiver (33) inserts two division boards (32), inserted in leading-in groove (40), elastic deformation is produced between leading-in groove (40) and inserted block (41) centre gripping.
8. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage box (33) is of a square frame body structure, two limit baffle strips (35) which are symmetrically distributed are fixed between a top plate of the storage box (33) and a bottom plate of the storage box (33), the limit baffle strips (35) are of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, the net cover (36) leans against the two limit baffle strips (35), the net cover (36) is of a square frame body structure without the top plate and the bottom plate, the bottom plate of the reserved groove (31) is provided with a storage groove (57), a water suction pipe of a water suction pump (46) stretches into the storage groove (57), a sealing plate (39) is inserted at a notch of the storage box (33), the sealing plate (39) is of a convex plate-shaped structure, the sealing plate (39) is fixed on the surface of the storage box (33) through screws, two symmetrically distributed pressing strips (38) are fixed on the surface of the sealing plate (39), the pressing strips (38) are of the L-shaped plate-shaped structure, the net cover (36) is clamped between the pressing strips (38) and the limit baffle strips (35) after the sealing plate (39) is arranged at the notch of the storage box (33), one end of the connecting pipe (43) is movably inserted on the surface of the net cover (36) and penetrates through the rubber plug ring (43) to the inner wall (43) of the connecting pipe (43) to be fixed on the rubber plug (43), one end of the connecting pipe (43) is separated from the surface of the net cover (36).
9. A quenching Jiao Yandao as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water outlet holes (47) are formed in two parallel distributed side walls of the mounting frame (29), the water outlet holes (47) are distributed in an up-down arrangement mode, the water outlet holes (47) are communicated with the water collecting cavity (30), a connecting hose II (48) is fixed between the mounting frame (29) and the atomizing nozzle (49), two rotating shafts (50) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the atomizing nozzle (49), the rotating shafts (50) movably penetrate through two parallel distributed side plates of the limiting frame (51), when the pushing screw (53) is unscrewed and moved, the pushing screw (53) pushes the atomizing nozzle (49) to rotate around the rotating shafts (50), and the atomizing nozzle (49) extrudes the rubber cushion block (52) to generate elastic deformation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311570532.4A CN117384655B (en) | 2023-11-23 | Quenching Jiao Yandao with built-in spraying dust falling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311570532.4A CN117384655B (en) | 2023-11-23 | Quenching Jiao Yandao with built-in spraying dust falling mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117384655A true CN117384655A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
| CN117384655B CN117384655B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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