CN117383040A - Sample storage device and method for serum extraction - Google Patents

Sample storage device and method for serum extraction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117383040A
CN117383040A CN202311581296.6A CN202311581296A CN117383040A CN 117383040 A CN117383040 A CN 117383040A CN 202311581296 A CN202311581296 A CN 202311581296A CN 117383040 A CN117383040 A CN 117383040A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
serum
telescopic rod
main body
motor
gear
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Pending
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CN202311581296.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜佳静
刘涵虚
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Qisai Biotechnology Wuhan Co ltd
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Qisai Biotechnology Wuhan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311581296.6A priority Critical patent/CN117383040A/en
Publication of CN117383040A publication Critical patent/CN117383040A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54—Inspection openings or windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sample storage device for serum extraction, and relates to the technical field of serum sample storage; the first motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the crawler belt, the crawler belt is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected with the clamping mechanism; the right side of the first gear is provided with a third telescopic rod which can be connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is connected with a rocking disc, the outer side of the rocking disc is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, and the rocking disc is connected with a fixing mechanism through the rotating shafts; the device is characterized in that the bottom of the device main body is provided with a jet machine, the bottom of the jet machine is provided with a condenser, the left side of the condenser is provided with a sterilizing box, and the right side of the condenser is provided with an exhaust valve. Through the setting of equipment such as disinfect box, can make this equipment when adjusting to the temperature, the inside disinfectant of accessible jet engine with disinfect box sprays inside the device main part to better to the outside disinfection of serum sample.

Description

Sample storage device and method for serum extraction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of serum sample storage, in particular to a sample storage device and method for serum extraction.
Background
Serum is a pale yellow transparent liquid which is removed from the blood plasma after blood coagulation, and is separated, or the blood plasma from which the fibrinogen is removed has the main functions of providing basic nutrients, providing hormone and various growth factors, providing binding proteins, providing contact promoting factors, preventing cell adhesion from mechanical damage and playing a certain role in protecting cells in culture; serum can be classified into human serum and animal serum, and in medicine and biology, serum is often required to be tested or used for other kinds of work, and a sample storage is required to protect the serum, but the existing sample storage device for serum extraction has some disadvantages, such as:
publication No.: the serum storage rack of CN107309004A is characterized in that a chute is formed in the right side wall of a test tube groove, the baffle plate penetrates through the chute and is in contact with the latch, and the serum storage rack is simple in structure, convenient and practical in use, can be used for storing serum for a long time and preventing pollution, but in the practical use process, although a serum sample can be stored for a long time, in the disinfection process, the baffle plate is connected with the test tube, so that the condition that the equipment is difficult to disinfect the outer side of the sample test tube can be caused, and the equipment can be affected by external bacteria in the storage process;
therefore, we propose a sample storage device and method for serum extraction in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sample storage device and a method for serum extraction, which are used for solving the problems that most of serum storage devices on the market at present, which are proposed by the background technology, are connected with a test tube by a baffle plate, and the device is difficult to disinfect the outer side of the sample test tube, so that the device can be possibly affected by external bacteria in the process of preservation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sample storage device for serum extraction comprises a device main body and a first motor connected with the left side of the device main body; the left side of the device main body is provided with a first motor, the first motor is connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a crawler belt, the crawler belt is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected with a clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod, a fixed disc, a pulley and a bidirectional telescopic rod, wherein the pulley is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic rod, the pulley and the fixed disc form sliding connection, and the fixed discs are connected with each other through the bidirectional telescopic rod;
the right side of the first gear is provided with a third telescopic rod which can be connected with the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is connected with the rocking disc, the outer side of the rocking disc is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, and the rocking disc is connected with the fixing mechanism through the rotating shafts;
the device is characterized in that the bottom of the device main body is provided with a jet machine, the bottom of the jet machine is provided with a condenser, the left side of the condenser is provided with a sterilizing box, the right side of the condenser is provided with an exhaust valve, and the top of the device main body is provided with a sealing mechanism.
Because set up equipment such as first motor, first gear, track and second gear for the lead screw is when adjusting the position of lead screw, thereby better equipment such as fixed disk supports, and through the setting of equipment such as jet engine, disinfect box and condensing engine, can make this equipment when adjusting the temperature, and the inside disinfectant of accessible jet engine with disinfect box sprays inside the device main part, thereby better disinfects the outside of serum sample, thereby can make the outside of serum sample can not appear the bacterium and infringe the serum sample.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a base and an adsorption disc, wherein the fixing frame is connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with the base, and the top of the base is connected with the adsorption disc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the serum sample can be fixed by the adsorption disc, so that the device can be more stable when the serum sample is fixed.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a base and a fixing net, wherein the fixing frame is connected with a rotating shaft, the base is preset at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the fixing net is arranged at the joint of the base and the fixing frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing net can protect the outer side of the serum sample, and the outer side of the serum sample can not be disinfected by the disinfectant.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closing mechanism includes a telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate is located at the top of the device body, and the telescopic plate is connected to the top of the device body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment can be better sealed or unfolded through the extension and contraction of the expansion plate, so that the operation is better.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sealing mechanism comprises a second motor, a protective belt and a torsion spring cylinder, wherein the second motor is connected with the top of the device main body, the second motor is connected with the protective belt, and the protective belt is connected with the torsion spring cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the equipment is sealed, the second motor can be started to drive the protective belt to move, so that the protective belt seals the notch at the top of the device main body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a heat-insulating partition board is arranged in the device main body, and the left side of the device main body is connected with the second gear through the second telescopic rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second gear can be more stable in the running process, and the second gear can be disconnected with the crawler belt through the arrangement of the second telescopic rod, so that the screw rod stops rotating, and the operability of the equipment is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the device main body and is connected with the heat insulation partition board, and an integrated control board is arranged at the front side of the device main body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment can also operate under the condition of no power supply, so that the portability of the equipment is improved.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the apparatus main body is provided with an observation window, the observation window is connected to the apparatus main body by a hinge, and the bottom of the front side of the apparatus main body is provided with a thermometer and a temperature regulator.
By adopting the technical scheme, when different serum samples are stored in the equipment, the temperature inside the equipment can be adjusted through the thermometer and the temperature regulator, so that the serum samples can be better stored, and the protection of the equipment on the serum samples is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage method of a sample storage device for serum extraction includes the steps of:
step one: starting a first telescopic rod, enabling the first telescopic rod to drive a clamping mechanism to ascend, then placing a serum sample in the clamping mechanism, and then enabling the first telescopic rod to drive the clamping mechanism and the serum sample to move downwards;
step two: starting the first motor, enabling the first motor to drive the third telescopic rod to rotate, enabling the third telescopic rod to be connected with the rotating rod at the same time, enabling the first motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and enabling the fixing mechanism to rotate below the serum sample;
step three: the first telescopic rod is lowered downwards, so that the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, after the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the first motor drives the rotary rod to rotate, a group of serum samples are stacked, and due to the arrangement of the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft drives the fixing mechanism to be balanced all the time;
step four: after all serum samples are placed, a user can start the condenser, so that the condenser discharges cold air into the device main body through the air jet, and the air jet can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box into the device main body for disinfection through the arrangement of the disinfection box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. due to the arrangement of the first motor, the first gear, the caterpillar band, the second gear and other equipment, the screw rod can be more convenient when the position of the screw rod is regulated, so that the equipment such as a fixed disc is better supported, and the equipment such as a jet machine, a sterilizing box and a condenser can be used for regulating the temperature, and meanwhile, the sterilizing agent in the sterilizing box can be sprayed in the main body of the device through the jet machine, so that the outside of a serum sample is better sterilized, and bacteria can not appear outside the serum sample to damage the serum sample;
2. due to the arrangement of the fixing disc, the bidirectional telescopic rod and other devices, when the clamping mechanism is used for fixing different serum samples, the distance between the two fixing discs can be adjusted by starting the bidirectional telescopic rod, so that the serum samples can be better fixed;
3. the sealing mechanism is arranged, so that the inside of the device main body is in a relatively sealed condition, the influence of excessive external bacteria on serum is avoided, and the protection of the device is improved;
4. the storage battery is arranged, so that the equipment can be operated under the condition of no power supply, and the portability of the equipment is improved;
5. through the setting of thermometer and temperature regulator, can make this equipment when storing different serum samples, accessible thermometer and temperature regulator adjust the inside temperature of this equipment to better preserve the serum sample, increased this equipment to the protectiveness of serum sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the cross section of the screw rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a first motor; 3. a first gear; 4. a track; 5. a second gear; 6. a screw rod; 7. a screw rod; 8. a first telescopic rod; 9. a fixed plate; 10. a pulley; 11. a bidirectional telescopic rod; 12. a second telescopic rod; 13. a third telescopic rod; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a rocking disc; 16. a rotation shaft; 17. a fixing frame; 18. a base; 19. an adsorption plate; 20. a fixed net; 21. a thermal insulation partition; 22. a storage battery; 23. a jet; 24. a sterilization box; 25. a condenser; 26. an exhaust valve; 27. a telescoping plate; 28. a second motor; 29. a protective belt; 30. a torsion spring cylinder; 31. an observation window; 32. an integrated control board; 33. a thermometer; 34. a temperature regulator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sample storage device for serum extraction comprises a device main body 1 and a first motor 2 connected with the left side of the device main body 1; the left side of the device main body 1 is provided with a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is connected with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is meshed with a crawler belt 4, the crawler belt 4 is meshed with a second gear 5, the second gear 5 is connected with a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 7, and the screw rod 7 is connected with a clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod 8, a fixed disc 9, a pulley 10 and a bidirectional telescopic rod 11, wherein the pulley 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 8, the pulley 10 and the fixed disc 9 form sliding connection, and the fixed discs 9 are connected with each other through the bidirectional telescopic rod 11;
the right side of the first gear 3 is provided with a third telescopic rod 13, the third telescopic rod 13 can be connected with a rotary rod 14, the outer side of the rotary rod 14 is connected with a rocking disc 15, the outer side of the rocking disc 15 is provided with a plurality of rotary shafts 16, and the rocking disc 15 is connected with a fixing mechanism through the rotary shafts 16;
the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a jet machine 23, the bottom of the jet machine 23 is provided with a condenser 25, the left side of the condenser 25 is provided with a sterilizing box 24, the right side of the condenser 25 is provided with an exhaust valve 26, and the top of the device main body 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame 17, a base 18 and an adsorption disc 19, wherein the fixing frame 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the fixing frame 17 is provided with the base 18, and the top of the base 18 is connected with the adsorption disc 19; the closing mechanism comprises a telescopic plate 27, wherein the telescopic plate 27 is positioned at the top of the device main body 1, and the telescopic plate 27 is connected with the top of the device main body 1; a heat insulation partition board 21 is arranged in the device main body 1, and the left side of the device main body 1 is connected with the second gear 5 through a second telescopic rod 12; the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a storage battery 22 which is connected with the heat preservation baffle 21, and the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an integrated control board 32; the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an observation window 31, the observation window 31 is connected with the device main body 1 through a hinge, and the bottom of the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with a thermometer 33 and a temperature regulator 34;
a method of storing a sample storage device for serum extraction, comprising the steps of:
step one: starting the first telescopic rod 8, enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism to ascend, then placing the serum sample in the clamping mechanism, and then enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism and the serum sample to move downwards;
step two: starting the first motor 2, enabling the first motor 2 to drive the third telescopic rod 13 to rotate, and simultaneously enabling the third telescopic rod 13 to be connected with the rotating rod 14, so that the first motor 2 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and enabling the fixing mechanism to rotate below the serum sample;
step three: the first telescopic rod 8 is lowered downwards, so that the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, after the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the first motor 2 drives the rotary rod 14 to rotate, so that a group of serum samples are stacked, and due to the arrangement of the rotary shaft 16, the rotary shaft 16 drives the fixing mechanism to keep balance all the time;
step four: after all serum samples are placed, a user can start the condenser 25, so that the condenser 25 discharges cold air into the device main body 1 through the air jet 23, and the air jet 23 can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box 24 into the device main body 1 for disinfection through the arrangement of the disinfection box 24;
when the screw 7 is not in need of adjustment, the second telescopic rod 12 may be activated to disconnect the second gear 5 from the track 4, thereby stopping the rotation of the screw 6, so that the screw 7 is fixed on the screw 6.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a sample storage device for serum extraction comprises a device main body 1 and a first motor 2 connected with the left side of the device main body 1; the left side of the device main body 1 is provided with a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is connected with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is meshed with a crawler belt 4, the crawler belt 4 is meshed with a second gear 5, the second gear 5 is connected with a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 7, and the screw rod 7 is connected with a clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod 8, a fixed disc 9, a pulley 10 and a bidirectional telescopic rod 11, wherein the pulley 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 8, the pulley 10 and the fixed disc 9 form sliding connection, and the fixed discs 9 are connected with each other through the bidirectional telescopic rod 11;
the right side of the first gear 3 is provided with a third telescopic rod 13, the third telescopic rod 13 can be connected with a rotary rod 14, the outer side of the rotary rod 14 is connected with a rocking disc 15, the outer side of the rocking disc 15 is provided with a plurality of rotary shafts 16, and the rocking disc 15 is connected with a fixing mechanism through the rotary shafts 16;
the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a jet machine 23, the bottom of the jet machine 23 is provided with a condenser 25, the left side of the condenser 25 is provided with a sterilizing box 24, the right side of the condenser 25 is provided with an exhaust valve 26, and the top of the device main body 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame 17, a base 18 and a fixing net 20, wherein the fixing frame 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 16, the base 18 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 17, and the fixing net 20 is arranged at the joint of the base 18 and the fixing frame 17; the closing mechanism comprises a telescopic plate 27, wherein the telescopic plate 27 is positioned at the top of the device main body 1, and the telescopic plate 27 is connected with the top of the device main body 1; the inside of the device main body 1 is provided with a heat insulation baffle 21, and the left side of the device main body 1 is connected with a second gear 5 through a second telescopic rod 12; the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a storage battery 22 which is connected with the heat preservation baffle 21, and the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an integrated control board 32; the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an observation window 31, the observation window 31 is connected with the device main body 1 through a hinge, and the bottom of the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with a thermometer 33 and a temperature regulator 34;
a method of storing a sample storage device for serum extraction, comprising the steps of:
step one: starting the first telescopic rod 8, enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism to ascend, then placing the serum sample in the clamping mechanism, and then enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism and the serum sample to move downwards;
step two: starting the first motor 2, enabling the first motor 2 to drive the third telescopic rod 13 to rotate, and simultaneously enabling the third telescopic rod 13 to be connected with the rotating rod 14, so that the first motor 2 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and enabling the fixing mechanism to rotate below the serum sample;
step three: the first telescopic rod 8 is lowered downwards, so that the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, after the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the first motor 2 drives the rotary rod 14 to rotate, so that a group of serum samples are stacked, and due to the arrangement of the rotary shaft 16, the rotary shaft 16 drives the fixing mechanism to keep balance all the time;
step four: after all serum samples are placed, a user can start the condenser 25, so that the condenser 25 discharges cold air into the device main body 1 through the air jet 23, and the air jet 23 can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box 24 into the device main body 1 for disinfection through the arrangement of the disinfection box 24;
when the fixing mechanism is fixing the serum sample, the fixing frame 17 can fix the middle part or the top of the serum sample, then the fixing net 20 can be matched with the base 18 to fix the outer side of the serum sample, and the situation that the serum sample cannot be disinfected due to shielding can not occur when the outer side of the serum sample is disinfected due to the arrangement of the fixing net 20.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 8, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a sample storage device for serum extraction comprises a device main body 1 and a first motor 2 connected with the left side of the device main body 1; the left side of the device main body 1 is provided with a first motor 2, the first motor 2 is connected with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is meshed with a crawler belt 4, the crawler belt 4 is meshed with a second gear 5, the second gear 5 is connected with a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 7, and the screw rod 7 is connected with a clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod 8, a fixed disc 9, a pulley 10 and a bidirectional telescopic rod 11, wherein the pulley 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic rod 8, the pulley 10 and the fixed disc 9 form sliding connection, and the fixed discs 9 are connected with each other through the bidirectional telescopic rod 11;
the right side of the first gear 3 is provided with a third telescopic rod 13, the third telescopic rod 13 can be connected with a rotary rod 14, the outer side of the rotary rod 14 is connected with a rocking disc 15, the outer side of the rocking disc 15 is provided with a plurality of rotary shafts 16, and the rocking disc 15 is connected with a fixing mechanism through the rotary shafts 16;
the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a jet machine 23, the bottom of the jet machine 23 is provided with a condenser 25, the left side of the condenser 25 is provided with a sterilizing box 24, the right side of the condenser 25 is provided with an exhaust valve 26, and the top of the device main body 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame 17, a base 18 and an adsorption disc 19, wherein the fixing frame 17 is connected with the rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the fixing frame 17 is provided with the base 18, and the top of the base 18 is connected with the adsorption disc 19; the closing mechanism comprises a second motor 28, a protective belt 29 and a torsion spring cylinder 30, wherein the second motor 28 is connected with the top of the device main body 1, the second motor 28 is connected with the protective belt 29, and the protective belt 29 is connected with the torsion spring cylinder 30; a heat insulation partition board 21 is arranged in the device main body 1, and the left side of the device main body 1 is connected with the second gear 5 through a second telescopic rod 12; the bottom of the device main body 1 is provided with a storage battery 22 which is connected with the heat preservation baffle 21, and the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an integrated control board 32; the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with an observation window 31, the observation window 31 is connected with the device main body 1 through a hinge, and the bottom of the front side of the device main body 1 is provided with a thermometer 33 and a temperature regulator 34;
a method of storing a sample storage device for serum extraction, comprising the steps of:
step one: starting the first telescopic rod 8, enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism to ascend, then placing the serum sample in the clamping mechanism, and then enabling the first telescopic rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism and the serum sample to move downwards;
step two: starting the first motor 2, enabling the first motor 2 to drive the third telescopic rod 13 to rotate, and simultaneously enabling the third telescopic rod 13 to be connected with the rotating rod 14, so that the first motor 2 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and enabling the fixing mechanism to rotate below the serum sample;
step three: the first telescopic rod 8 is lowered downwards, so that the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, after the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the first motor 2 drives the rotary rod 14 to rotate, so that a group of serum samples are stacked, and due to the arrangement of the rotary shaft 16, the rotary shaft 16 drives the fixing mechanism to keep balance all the time;
step four: after all serum samples are placed, a user can start the condenser 25, so that the condenser 25 discharges cold air into the device main body 1 through the air jet 23, and the air jet 23 can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box 24 into the device main body 1 for disinfection through the arrangement of the disinfection box 24;
when the top of the device main body 1 needs to be sealed, the second motor 28 can be started, so that the second motor 28 drives the protective belt 29 to extend, and the protective belt 29 seals the hole at the top of the device main body 1, so that the inside of the device main body 1 is in a sealing state, and the sealing of the serum sample is completed.
To complete a series of work, and what is not described in detail in this specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. A sample storage device for serum extraction comprises a device main body (1) and a first motor (2) connected with the left side of the device main body (1); the device is characterized in that a first motor (2) is arranged on the left side of the device main body (1), the first motor (2) is connected with a first gear (3), the first gear (3) is meshed with a crawler belt (4), the crawler belt (4) is meshed with a second gear (5), the second gear (5) is connected with a screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (7), and the screw rod (7) is connected with a clamping mechanism;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod (8), a fixed disc (9), a pulley (10) and a bidirectional telescopic rod (11), wherein the pulley (10) is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic rod (8), the pulley (10) and the fixed disc (9) form sliding connection, and the fixed discs (9) are connected with each other through the bidirectional telescopic rod (11);
a third telescopic rod (13) is arranged on the right side of the first gear (3), the third telescopic rod (13) can be connected with a rotary rod (14), the outer side of the rotary rod (14) is connected with a rocking disc (15), a plurality of rotary shafts (16) are arranged on the outer side of the rocking disc (15), and the rocking disc (15) is connected with a fixing mechanism through the rotary shafts (16);
the device is characterized in that a jet machine (23) is arranged at the bottom of the device main body (1), a condenser (25) is arranged at the bottom of the jet machine (23), a disinfection box (24) is arranged on the left side of the condenser (25), an exhaust valve (26) is arranged on the right side of the condenser (25), and a sealing mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body (1).
2. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (17), a base (18) and an adsorption disc (19), wherein the fixing frame (17) is connected with the rotating shaft (16), the bottom of the fixing frame (17) is provided with the base (18), and the top of the base (18) is connected with the adsorption disc (19).
3. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (17), a base (18) and a fixing net (20), wherein the fixing frame (17) is connected with the rotating shaft (16), the base (18) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (17), and the fixing net (20) is arranged at the joint of the base (18) and the fixing frame (17).
4. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 1, wherein said closing mechanism comprises a telescopic plate (27), and the telescopic plate (27) is located at the top of the device body (1), and the telescopic plate (27) is connected to the top of the device body (1).
5. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the closing mechanism comprises a second motor (28), a guard band (29) and a torsion spring cartridge (30), wherein the second motor (28) is connected with the top of the device body (1), and the second motor (28) is connected with the guard band (29), and the guard band (29) is connected with the torsion spring cartridge (30).
6. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 1, wherein a thermal insulation partition plate (21) is provided inside the device body (1), and the left side of the device body (1) is connected with the second gear (5) through the second telescopic rod (12).
7. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 6, wherein a battery (22) is provided at the bottom of the device body (1) and connected to the heat-insulating partition (21), and an integrated control board (32) is provided at the front side of the device body (1).
8. The sample storage device for serum extraction according to claim 7, wherein an observation window (31) is provided on the front side of the device body (1), the observation window (31) is connected to the device body (1) by a hinge, and a thermometer (33) and a temperature regulator (34) are provided on the bottom of the front side of the device body (1).
9. A method for storing a sample storage device for serum extraction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
step one: starting a first telescopic rod (8), enabling the first telescopic rod (8) to drive a clamping mechanism to ascend, then placing a serum sample in the clamping mechanism, and then enabling the first telescopic rod (8) to drive the clamping mechanism and the serum sample to move downwards;
step two: starting the first motor (2), enabling the first motor (2) to drive the third telescopic rod (13) to rotate, enabling the third telescopic rod (13) to be connected with the rotating rod (14) at the same time, enabling the first motor (2) to drive the rotating rod (14) to rotate, and enabling the fixing mechanism to rotate below the serum sample;
step three: the first telescopic rod (8) descends downwards, so that the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, after the serum sample is fixed by the fixing mechanism, the first motor (2) drives the rotating rod (14) to rotate, a group of serum samples are stacked, and due to the arrangement of the rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) drives the fixing mechanism to keep balance all the time;
step four: after all serum samples are placed, a user can start the condenser (25), so that the condenser (25) discharges cold air into the device main body (1) through the air jet machine (23), and the air jet machine (23) can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box (24) into the device main body (1) for disinfection through the arrangement of the disinfection box (24).
CN202311581296.6A 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Sample storage device and method for serum extraction Pending CN117383040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311581296.6A CN117383040A (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Sample storage device and method for serum extraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311581296.6A CN117383040A (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Sample storage device and method for serum extraction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117383040A true CN117383040A (en) 2024-01-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311581296.6A Pending CN117383040A (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Sample storage device and method for serum extraction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117383040A (en)

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