CN117382329A - Automatic archives line installation of threading - Google Patents

Automatic archives line installation of threading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117382329A
CN117382329A CN202311284655.1A CN202311284655A CN117382329A CN 117382329 A CN117382329 A CN 117382329A CN 202311284655 A CN202311284655 A CN 202311284655A CN 117382329 A CN117382329 A CN 117382329A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
threading
lifting seat
seat
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311284655.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹东华
廖建新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Junneng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Junneng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Junneng Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dongguan Junneng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311284655.1A priority Critical patent/CN117382329A/en
Publication of CN117382329A publication Critical patent/CN117382329A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B2/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by stitching with filamentary material, e.g. textile threads
    • B42B2/02—Machines for stitching with thread
    • B42B2/04—Machines for stitching with thread with straight needles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B2/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by stitching with filamentary material, e.g. textile threads
    • B42B2/10—Hand-stitching tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic threading archive line machine, wherein a linkage mechanism is in transmission connection between a drilling lifting seat and a threading lifting seat, the linkage mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged upper connecting pieces, two symmetrically arranged lower connecting pieces and two unlocking trigger blocks, the upper parts of the two upper connecting pieces are respectively and rotatably arranged on the drilling lifting seat, the lower end parts of the lower connecting pieces are fixedly arranged on the threading lifting seat, the upper connecting pieces are positioned above the lower connecting pieces, the two unlocking trigger blocks are respectively arranged at the upper parts of a frame and are respectively positioned above the two upper connecting pieces, the two upper connecting pieces are respectively in trigger fit with the two unlocking trigger blocks, the lower parts of the upper connecting pieces are provided with upper connecting parts, the upper parts of the lower connecting pieces are provided with lower connecting parts, and the upper connecting parts are movably connected with the lower connecting parts. Realize the linkage at drilling equipment and threading device, accomplish the threading automatically after drilling, simple operation, convenient to use, simple structure, with low costs, the mobility is strong, reliability and stability are high.

Description

Automatic archives line installation of threading
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of binding machines, in particular to an automatic threading archive line binding machine.
Background
The file line machine is a binding machine for binding files, bills, certificates and documents through binding lines, the middle of a machine frame is provided with a binding platform, a drilling device is arranged above the binding platform, a threading device is arranged below the binding platform, three drilling motors are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction of the drilling device, each drilling motor drives one drilling hole to rotate, three threading needles are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction of the threading device, each threading needle is vertically aligned with a drilling tool assembly, holes are drilled on bound objects from top to bottom through the drilling tool assembly, the binding lines penetrate through binding holes from bottom to top through the threading needles, and finally the binding lines are fastened tightly, so that binding is completed.
At present, a drilling device and a threading device of the file line installation are driven to lift by a motor, and complicated driving and transmission structures are needed, so that the file line installation has the advantages of high failure rate, poor reliability, large volume and inconvenient movement, is not applicable to enterprises and institutions with mobile office requirements, has high manufacturing cost, is not applicable to enterprises and institutions with low binding frequency or has less office capital investment; the semiautomatic file line binding machine in the prior art only uses the motor to drive and rotate the drilling tool, the drilling device and the threading device respectively adopt independent manual driving structures, when the semiautomatic file line binding machine is used, the drilling device is required to be pressed to drive the drilling device to downwards move for drilling, and then the threading device is required to be driven to upwards move for threading by the rotating gear or the rocker arm, so that the semiautomatic file line binding machine has the advantages of simplifying the structure, reducing the volume and reducing the cost, but being very inconvenient to use, particularly when in threading, the pressing handle is required to be kept to keep the paper pressing plate on the drilling device pressed on the binding material to realize the fixation of the binding material, otherwise, the binding material is easy to displace during threading, the threading failure is caused, the automatic threading cannot be realized, the threading device is required to be manually driven to carry out threading after the drilling is finished, the use is inconvenient, and the binding efficiency is low, so that the improvement is required.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic threading archive line installation machine, which realizes linkage between a drilling device and a threading device, automatically completes threading after drilling, and has the advantages of convenient operation, convenient use, simple structure, low cost, strong mobility and high reliability and stability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic threading archive thread binding machine comprises a frame, a drilling device, a threading device and a paper pressing device, wherein the middle part of the frame is provided with a binding platform, the drilling device is arranged above the binding platform, the threading device is arranged below the binding platform, the paper pressing device is arranged between the binding platform and the drilling device,
the drilling device comprises a drilling driving mechanism, a drilling lifting seat, a drilling transmission mechanism, a drilling motor and at least one drilling cutter assembly, wherein the drilling motor is in transmission connection with the drilling transmission mechanism;
the threading device comprises a threading lifting seat and at least one threading needle, the threading lifting seat is slidably arranged on the frame, the lower end part of the threading needle is fixedly arranged on the threading lifting seat, and the threading needle and the drilling tool assembly are aligned in the vertical direction;
The drilling lifting seat and the threading lifting seat are in transmission connection with a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged upper connecting pieces, two symmetrically arranged lower connecting pieces and two unlocking trigger blocks, the upper parts of the two upper connecting pieces are respectively and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling lifting seat, the lower end parts of the two lower connecting pieces are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the threading lifting seat, the two upper connecting pieces are respectively positioned above the two lower connecting pieces, the two unlocking trigger blocks are respectively arranged on the upper part of the frame and are respectively positioned above the two upper connecting pieces, the two upper connecting pieces are respectively and triggered and matched with the two unlocking trigger blocks, the lower parts of the upper connecting pieces are provided with upper connecting parts, the upper parts of the lower connecting pieces are provided with lower connecting parts, and the upper connecting parts are movably connected with the lower connecting parts;
the binding platform is transversely provided with threading grooves, at least one avoiding threading hole for avoiding the drilling tool component and allowing the threading needle to pass through is arranged on the binding platform at intervals, and the avoiding threading hole is positioned on the threading groove.
In a further technical scheme, threading sliding holes are formed in positions of the binding platform corresponding to the two lower connecting pieces, the lower connecting pieces are arranged in the threading sliding holes in a vertically sliding mode, the lower connecting portions protrude out of the binding platform, an upper hook body is arranged at the upper end of each lower connecting portion, a lower hook body is arranged at the lower end of each upper connecting portion, and the upper hook bodies are in hooking fit with the corresponding lower hook bodies;
The left and right sides of drilling elevating seat has offered the connection mounting groove that the opening outwards respectively, two go up the upper portion of connecting piece and do not rotate mounting in the connection mounting groove, be provided with between the upper end of each upper connecting piece and the drilling elevating seat and be used for the inside elastic reset piece that resets of upper connecting piece, go up coupler and the lower coupler fixed connection who corresponds when drilling elevating seat moves down, upward move and go up the connecting piece butt corresponds when the unblock trigger piece, go up the connecting piece and rotate outwards and break away from with lower connecting piece.
In a further technical scheme, an upper connecting groove is formed in the inner side surface of the upper connecting part to form the upper hook body, and a lower connecting groove is formed in the outer side surface of the lower connecting part to form the lower hook body;
the file line installation machine is provided with a punching state, a threading state and an unlocking reset state,
in a punching state, the drilling lifting seat moves downwards, the upper hook body is connected with the lower hook body, the lower end part of the upper hook body abuts against the bottom surface of the lower connecting groove, and a safety gap d is formed between the lower end part of the drilling tool assembly and the threading needle, and d is larger than 0;
in the threading state, the drilling lifting seat moves upwards, the upper hook body is connected with the lower hook body, the bottom surface of the upper connecting groove abuts against the top surface of the lower connecting groove, and the threading lifting seat moves upwards;
Under the unblock reset state, drilling elevating seat upwards moves, go up the connecting piece and support corresponding the unblock trigger piece, go up the connecting piece and outwards rotate, go up the coupler body and the coupler body separation down, the threading elevating seat downwards moves.
In a further technical scheme, an upper hooking guide inclined plane is arranged at the inner side of the upper hook body, a lower hooking guide inclined plane is arranged at the outer side of the lower hook body, the upper hooking guide inclined plane is in propping fit with the lower hooking guide inclined plane, a lower triggering guide inclined plane is arranged at the upper end part of the upper connecting piece, an upper triggering guide inclined plane is arranged at the lower end part of the unlocking triggering block, and the upper triggering guide inclined plane is in propping fit with the lower triggering guide inclined plane;
the elastic resetting piece adopts a compression spring, a resetting fixing hole is transversely formed in the inner side of the connecting mounting groove, the inner end of the elastic resetting piece is embedded in the resetting fixing hole, and the outer end of the elastic resetting piece abuts against the inner side surface of the upper connecting piece;
the threading device is also provided with a threading reset mechanism, the threading reset mechanism comprises a plurality of extension springs, the extension springs are arranged at intervals, the upper end parts of the extension springs are connected with the threading lifting seat, and the lower end parts of the extension springs are connected with the rack;
the lower part of binding platform is provided with two threading guide posts, threading lifting seat slidable mounting is in two threading guide posts, and the lower part cover of threading guide post is equipped with buffer spring, and buffer spring is located the below of threading lifting seat.
In a further technical scheme, the drilling driving mechanism comprises a manual driving mechanism or an automatic driving mechanism,
the manual driving mechanism comprises two drilling driving handles and a synchronizing rod, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the drilling lifting seat are respectively provided with a driving installation seat, the middle part of the driving installation seat is provided with a driving installation groove, each driving installation groove is respectively provided with a driving rod, each driving rod is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve,
the first end of the drilling driving handle is rotatably arranged on the frame, the left end and the right end of the synchronizing rod are fixedly connected with the second ends of the two drilling driving handles respectively, the two drilling driving handles are slidably arranged in the two driving installation grooves respectively, the middle part of the drilling driving handle is provided with a sliding groove, and the transmission rod transversely penetrates through the sliding groove and is in propping fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove;
the automatic driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor and a lifting transmission mechanism, the lifting driving motor is in transmission connection with the lifting transmission mechanism, and the lifting transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the drilling lifting seat.
In a further technical scheme, the drilling device is provided with three drilling tool assemblies, the three drilling tool assemblies are transversely arranged at intervals on the drilling lifting seat, the drilling transmission mechanism is respectively in transmission connection with the three drilling tool assemblies, the corresponding threading device is provided with three threading needles, the three threading needles are transversely arranged at intervals on the threading lifting seat, and the three threading needles are respectively aligned with the three drilling tool assemblies along the vertical direction;
The machine frame is provided with at least two drilling lifting guide posts, two sides of the drilling lifting seat are respectively and slidably arranged on the two drilling lifting guide posts, the machine frame is provided with at least one lifting limiting piece, the lifting limiting piece is positioned above the binding platform and is in limiting fit with the drilling lifting seat, the two drilling lifting guide posts are respectively sleeved with a drilling reset spring, and the upper end part of the drilling reset spring is propped against the drilling lifting seat and the lower end part of the drilling reset spring is propped against the binding platform;
the paper pressing device comprises a paper pressing plate, two paper pressing sliding columns and two paper pressing springs, wherein the lower end parts of the two paper pressing sliding columns are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the paper pressing plate, the upper parts of the two paper pressing sliding columns are slidably arranged on the drilling lifting seat, the two paper pressing springs are respectively sleeved on the two paper pressing sliding columns, the upper end parts of the paper pressing springs are propped against the drilling lifting seat, the lower end parts of the paper pressing springs are propped against the paper pressing plate, three cutter penetrating grooves are formed in the middle of the paper pressing plate, and the three cutter penetrating grooves are respectively arranged under the drilling cutter assemblies.
In a further technical scheme, the archive line loading machine is also provided with a control circuit, a starting trigger switch, a power switch and a power socket, wherein the starting trigger switch is fixedly arranged on the frame or the drilling lifting seat, the power switch and the power socket are fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the power socket is electrically connected with the power switch, the drilling motor, the power switch and the starting trigger switch are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit,
When the drilling lifting seat is in an initial state, the starting trigger switch is matched with the drilling lifting seat or the frame in a triggering way, and the starting trigger switch sends a stop signal for stopping the drilling motor to the control circuit; when the drilling lifting seat moves downwards, the starting trigger switch is separated from the drilling lifting seat, and the starting trigger switch sends a starting signal for starting the drilling motor to the control circuit.
In a further technical scheme, the drilling lifting seat comprises an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the lower seat body is provided with a transmission groove, the upper seat body covers the upper part of the lower seat body and seals the transmission groove, the drilling transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission groove, the upper seat body is also provided with a motor protection cover, and the drilling motor is arranged in the motor protection cover;
the drilling transmission mechanism comprises a reduction gear and two transmission gear sets, wherein each of the upper parts of the drilling tool assemblies is respectively provided with a drilling tool gear, the two transmission gear sets are respectively arranged between the two adjacent drilling tool assemblies, the three drilling tool gears are in transmission connection through the two transmission gear sets, the drilling motor is fixedly arranged on the upper seat body, a main shaft of the drilling motor stretches into the transmission groove and is in transmission connection with the reduction gear, and the reduction gear is in transmission connection with any one drilling tool gear or any one transmission gear set.
In further technical scheme, the drill bit subassembly includes fixed cover of drill bit and drilling sword, the upper portion rotation installation of fixed cover of drill bit in drilling elevating seat, the drill bit gear sets up in the upper portion of the fixed cover of drill bit, and the drilling sword sets up in the lower part of the fixed cover of drill bit, and the last chip removal hole that runs through the fixed cover of drill bit has been seted up to the central part of the fixed cover of drill bit, and the chip removal hole forms the chip removal passageway along vertical direction with the chip removal hole alignment down in the inside of drilling sword, the upper portion of going up the pedestal is provided with the chip storage box, and the chip storage box passes through the upper portion of magnet absorption at the upper portion of upper pedestal, and three chip inlets have been seted up to the bottom of chip storage box, and the chip removal hole is in vertical direction alignment setting with chip inlet.
In a further technical proposal, the upper part of the frame is provided with an upper protective cover, the front side surface of the upper protective cover is provided with a chip taking groove, the chip taking groove is rotatably provided with a protective plate,
the lower part of the frame is provided with a lower protection box body which is arranged below the binding platform, the threading device is arranged in the lower protection box body, the left side and the right side of the lower protection box body are respectively provided with a line pressing spring used for fixing binding lines, the line pressing springs are respectively arranged at the two ends of the threading groove,
An extension supporting plate is arranged at the rear side of the binding platform, the front side of the extension supporting plate is hinged with the upper protective cover, an avoidance groove is formed in the front side of the extension supporting plate, and the rear side of the extension supporting plate is adsorbed at the rear side of the upper protective cover through the other magnet;
the drilling lifting seat is provided with three longitudinal marking lasers and at least two transverse marking lasers, each longitudinal marking laser and each transverse marking laser are respectively and electrically connected with the control circuit, the three longitudinal marking lasers are respectively and fixedly installed on the rear sides of the three drilling tool components, and the two transverse marking lasers are respectively and fixedly installed between the two adjacent drilling tool components.
By adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: when the drilling device moves downwards to drill holes through the linkage mechanism, the upper connecting piece is connected with the lower connecting piece, so that when the drilling device resets upwards, the drilling device drives the threading device to move upwards through the linkage mechanism, the binding threads penetrate through the binding holes so as to realize automatic threading, the drilling device continues to move upwards to abut against the upper connecting piece to rotate through the unlocking trigger block, and the upper connecting piece is separated from the lower connecting piece so as to realize downward resetting of the threading device; when the threading device is reset downwards and blocked, the drilling device can be moved downwards, so that the upper connecting piece is connected with the lower connecting piece, the lower connecting piece is pushed by the upper connecting piece to forcibly reset the threading device, and the reliability and the stability are improved; when drilling, the upper connecting piece is connected with the lower connecting piece and is in abutting fit, and a safety gap d is reserved between the drill knife component and the threading needle, so that the drill knife component is prevented from colliding with the threading needle, and the reliability and the stability are further improved; the drilling transmission mechanism enables one drilling motor to simultaneously drive three drilling tool components to rotate, so that the structure is simplified, the cost is reduced, three-hole binding can be simultaneously completed, and the binding efficiency is improved; the drilling lifting seat and the threading lifting seat are driven to lift respectively through the drilling driving mechanism and the threading driving mechanism, a complex driving mechanism is not needed, the structure is further simplified, the cost is reduced, the reliability and the stability are improved, the whole machine is small in size and convenient to move, and the flexibility is high; the automatic start and stop of the drilling motor can be realized by only one start trigger switch, so that the drilling motor is more convenient to use; the paper scraps after drilling are directly discharged upwards into the scraps storage box, so that the structure is more compact, the paper scraps moving path is reduced, and the paper scraps are prevented from splashing.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state that a shielding plate and an extension pallet are opened according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the drilling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the threading device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in an unlocked reset condition;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is one of the sectional views of the present invention in a perforated state;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is one of the sectional views of the present invention in a perforated state;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 10 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a threaded condition;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion D of fig. 12 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
the drilling machine comprises a drilling driving handle 11, a chute 111, a synchronous rod 12, a drilling lifting seat 13, an upper seat body 131, a lower seat body 132, a transmission groove 133, a transmission rod 134, a wear-resistant sleeve 135, a driving installation seat 136, a driving installation groove 137, a connecting installation groove 138, a resetting fixed hole 139, a reducing gear 141, a driving gear set 142, a drilling tool fixed sleeve 151, a drilling tool gear 152, an upper chip removing hole 153, a drilling tool 154, a lower chip removing hole 155, a drilling motor 16, a motor protection cover 17, a chip storage box 18 and a chip inlet hole 181;
A threading lifting seat 21 and a threading needle 22; 23 extension springs, 24 buffer springs;
31 paper pressing plates, 311 cutter penetrating grooves, 32 paper pressing springs and 33 paper pressing sliding columns;
4 binding platforms, 41 threading grooves, 42 avoiding threading holes, 43 drilling lifting guide posts, 44 threading guide posts, 45 lifting limiting pieces, 46 extending supporting plates and 461 avoiding grooves; 47 a drilled return spring;
51 start trigger switch, 52 power switch, 53 power socket, 54 longitudinal marking laser, 55 transverse marking laser;
61 upper protective cover, 611 protective plate, 62 lower protective box body, 621 line pressing spring;
the upper connecting piece 7, the upper hook body 71, the upper connecting groove 72, the upper hooking guide inclined plane 73 and the lower triggering guide inclined plane 74;
8 lower connecting pieces, 81 lower hook bodies, 82 lower connecting grooves and 83 lower hooking guide inclined planes;
91 unlock the trigger block, 911 trigger the guide ramp, 92 resilient return.
Detailed Description
The following are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
1-13, an automatic threading archive threading machine comprises a frame, a drilling device, a threading device and a paper pressing device, wherein a binding platform 4 is arranged in the middle of the frame, the drilling device is arranged above the binding platform 4, the threading device is arranged below the binding platform 4, the paper pressing device is arranged between the binding platform 4 and the drilling device, the drilling device comprises a drilling driving mechanism, a drilling lifting seat 13, a drilling driving mechanism, a drilling motor 16 and at least one drilling cutter assembly, the drilling motor 16 is in driving connection with the drilling driving mechanism, the drilling driving mechanism is in driving connection with the drilling cutter assembly, the drilling cutter assembly is arranged on the drilling lifting seat 13, the drilling lifting seat 13 is slidably arranged on the frame, and the drilling driving mechanism is in driving connection with the drilling lifting seat 13; the threading device comprises a threading lifting seat 21 and at least one threading needle 22, wherein the threading lifting seat 21 is slidably arranged on the frame, the lower end part of the threading needle 22 is fixedly arranged on the threading lifting seat 21, and the threading needle 22 and the drilling tool assembly are aligned in the vertical direction; the drilling lifting seat 13 and the threading lifting seat 21 are in transmission connection with a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged upper connecting pieces 7, two symmetrically arranged lower connecting pieces 8 and two unlocking trigger blocks 91, the upper parts of the two upper connecting pieces 7 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling lifting seat 13, the lower end parts of the two lower connecting pieces 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the threading lifting seat 21, the two upper connecting pieces 7 are respectively positioned above the two lower connecting pieces 8, the two unlocking trigger blocks 91 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the frame and are respectively positioned above the two upper connecting pieces 7, the two upper connecting pieces 7 are respectively in trigger fit with the two unlocking trigger blocks 91, the lower part of the upper connecting pieces 7 is provided with an upper connecting part, and the upper part of the lower connecting pieces 8 is provided with a lower connecting part which is movably connected with the lower connecting parts; the binding platform 4 is transversely provided with wire through grooves 41, at least one avoiding threading hole 42 for avoiding the drilling tool assembly and allowing the threading needle 22 to pass through is arranged on the binding platform 4 at intervals, and the avoiding threading hole 42 is positioned on the wire through grooves 41.
When the drilling device moves downwards to drill holes through the linkage mechanism, the upper connecting piece 7 is connected with the lower connecting piece 8, so that when the drilling device resets upwards, the drilling device drives the threading device to move upwards through the linkage mechanism, the binding threads penetrate through the binding holes to realize automatic threading, the drilling device continues to move upwards to abut against the upper connecting piece 7 through the unlocking trigger block 91, the upper connecting piece 7 rotates, and the upper connecting piece 7 is separated from the lower connecting piece 8 to realize downward resetting of the threading device; when the threading device is reset downwards and is blocked, the drilling device can be moved downwards, so that the upper connecting piece 7 is connected with the lower connecting piece 8, the upper connecting piece 7 pushes the lower connecting piece 8 to forcibly reset the threading device, and the reliability and the stability are improved; the drilling lifting seat 13 and the threading lifting seat 21 are driven to lift respectively through the drilling driving mechanism and the threading driving mechanism, a complex driving mechanism is not needed, the structure is further simplified, the cost is reduced, the reliability and the stability are improved, the whole machine is small in size, convenient to move and high in flexibility.
Specifically, threading sliding holes are formed in positions of the binding platform 4 corresponding to the two lower connecting pieces 8, the lower connecting pieces 8 are installed in the threading sliding holes in a vertically sliding mode, the lower connecting portions protrude out of the binding platform 4, an upper hook 71 is arranged at the upper end of each lower connecting portion, a lower hook 81 is arranged at the lower end of each upper connecting portion, and the upper hook 71 is in hooking fit with the corresponding lower hook 81; the left and right sides of drilling elevating seat 13 has offered the connection mounting groove 138 that the opening outwards respectively, two go up the upper portion of connecting piece 7 respectively swivelling mounting in connection mounting groove 138, be provided with between the upper end of each upper connecting piece 7 and drilling elevating seat 13 and be used for the inside elastic reset piece 92 that resets of upper connecting piece 7, go up coupler 71 and corresponding lower coupler 81 fixed connection when drilling elevating seat 13 moves down, upward move and go up connecting piece 7 and support corresponding when unblock trigger block 91 is triggered to the unblock, upward connecting piece 7 outwards swivelling and lower connecting piece 8 break away from. When drilling, the upper hook body 71 abuts against the lower hook body 81 to enable the upper connecting piece 7 to rotate outwards, the upper connecting piece 7 continuously moves downwards, the upper connecting piece 7 rotates inwards to reset under the action of the elastic reset piece 92, so that the upper hook body 71 is fixedly connected with the lower hook body 81, and when the upper connecting piece 13 resets upwards, the upper connecting piece 7 pulls the lower connecting piece 8 to move upwards, so that the threading lifting seat 21 is driven to move upwards, and the threading needle 22 jacks up a binding line to pass through a binding hole, so that automatic threading is realized; the drilling lifting seat 13 continuously moves upwards, the upper connecting piece 7 is propped against the unlocking trigger block 91, the unlocking trigger block 91 enables the upper connecting piece 7 to rotate outwards, the upper hook body 71 is separated from the lower hook body 81, and therefore the threading lifting seat 21 is reset downwards, and the device is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient to use.
Specifically, an upper connecting groove 72 is formed on the inner side surface of the upper connecting part to form the upper hook body 71, and a lower connecting groove 82 is formed on the outer side surface of the lower connecting part to form the lower hook body 81; when the upper connecting piece 7 is connected with the lower connecting piece 8, the upper hook body 71 slides in the lower connecting groove 82, when the drilling lifting seat 13 moves upwards, the upper hook body 71 abuts against the upper wall of the lower connecting groove 82, when the drilling lifting seat 13 moves downwards, the upper hook body 71 abuts against the lower wall of the lower connecting groove 82, the structures of the upper connecting piece 7 and the lower connecting piece 8 are simplified through the upper connecting groove 72 and the lower connecting groove 82, the cost is reduced, the connection success rate is improved, and the reliability and the stability are further improved.
The file line installation machine is provided with a punching state, a threading state and an unlocking reset state,
in the punching state, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the drilling lifting seat 13 moves downward, the upper hook 71 is connected with the lower hook 81, and the lower end of the upper hook 71 abuts against the bottom surface of the lower connecting slot 82, as shown in fig. 11, a safety gap d is provided between the lower end of the drill assembly and the threading needle 22, wherein d is greater than 0; when drilling, the upper connecting piece 7 is connected with the lower connecting piece 8 and is in abutting fit, and a safety gap d is reserved between the drill knife component and the threading needle 22, so that the drill knife component is prevented from colliding with the threading needle 22, and the reliability and the stability are further improved;
In the threading state, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the drilling elevating seat 13 moves upward, the upper hook 71 is connected with the lower hook 81 and the bottom surface of the upper connecting groove 72 abuts against the top surface of the lower connecting groove 82, and the threading elevating seat 21 moves upward;
in the unlocking and resetting state, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the drilling lifting seat 13 moves upward, the upper connector 7 abuts against the corresponding unlocking trigger block 91, the upper connector 7 rotates outward, the upper hook 71 is separated from the lower hook 81, and the threading lifting seat 21 moves downward.
Specifically, an upper hooking guide inclined plane 73 is arranged on the inner side of the upper hook body 71, a lower hooking guide inclined plane 83 is arranged on the outer side of the lower hook body 81, the upper hooking guide inclined plane 73 is in abutting fit with the lower hooking guide inclined plane 83, a lower trigger guide inclined plane 74 is arranged on the upper end part of the upper connecting piece 7, an upper trigger guide inclined plane 911 is arranged on the lower end part of the unlocking trigger block 91, and the upper trigger guide inclined plane 911 is in abutting fit with the lower trigger guide inclined plane 74; when the upper hook body 71 and the lower hook body 81 are connected, the upper hook guide inclined surface 73 firstly abuts against the lower hook guide inclined surface 83, so that the upper connecting piece 7 is enabled to rotate outwards along the direction of the lower hook guide inclined surface 83, is staggered with the lower connecting piece 8, avoids the jamming phenomenon, and improves the connection success rate; when the upper connecting piece 7 abuts against the unlocking trigger block 91, the upper trigger guide inclined surface 911 abuts against the lower trigger guide inclined surface 74 first, so that a guide effect is achieved, the upper connecting piece 7 is enabled to rotate outwards, unlocking is carried out, and unlocking success rate is improved.
The elastic restoring member 92 adopts a compression spring, a restoring fixing hole 139 is transversely formed in the inner side of the connecting mounting groove 138, the inner end of the elastic restoring member 92 is embedded in the restoring fixing hole 139, and the outer end abuts against the inner side surface of the upper connecting member 7; the elastic reset piece 92 adopts a compression spring, has a simple structure and low cost, and drives the upper connecting piece 7 to rotate and reset inwards through the compression spring so as to keep tight connection with the lower connecting piece 8.
The threading device is also provided with a threading reset mechanism, the threading reset mechanism comprises a plurality of extension springs 23, the extension springs 23 are arranged at intervals, the upper end part of each extension spring 23 is connected with the threading lifting seat 21, and the lower end part of each extension spring is connected with the rack; the threading device only resets through the dead weight and takes place the jam phenomenon easily, and gives the decurrent pulling force of threading elevating socket 21 through threading canceling release mechanical system, and help threading elevating socket 21 downwardly moving resets, improves reliability and stability, and a plurality of extension springs 23 interval set up, and the atress of threading elevating socket 21 is even, further improves stability. The lower part of binding platform 4 is provided with two threading guide posts 44, threading elevating seat 21 slidable mounting is in two threading guide posts 44, and the lower part cover of threading guide post 44 is equipped with buffer spring 24, and buffer spring 24 is located the below of threading elevating seat 21. Since the threading elevating seat 21 is reset under elastic potential energy or gravity, the threading elevating seat 21 is easy to strike the frame, and vibration and noise are caused, so that buffering and damping effects are achieved through the buffer spring 24.
Specifically, the drilling driving mechanism is a manual driving mechanism, the manual driving mechanism comprises two drilling driving handles 11 and a synchronizing rod 12, a driving installation seat 136 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the drilling lifting seat 13, a driving installation groove 137 is formed in the middle of the driving installation seat 136, a transmission rod 134 is respectively arranged in each driving installation groove 137, a wear-resistant sleeve 135 is sleeved on each transmission rod 134, the first end of each drilling driving handle 11 is rotatably installed on the frame, the left end and the right end of each synchronizing rod 12 are respectively connected with the second ends of the two drilling driving handles 11, the two drilling driving handles 11 are respectively and slidably installed in the two driving installation grooves 137, a sliding groove 111 is formed in the middle of each drilling driving handle 11, and the transmission rod 134 transversely penetrates through the sliding groove 111 and is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 111;
the drilling lifting seat 13 is connected through the drilling driving handle 11, when drilling, the drilling driving handle 11 is pressed downwards, the transmission rod 134 relatively moves in the chute 111 and abuts against the inner wall of the chute 111, the drilling lifting seat 13 is pushed to move downwards, after drilling is completed, the drilling driving handle 11 is rotated upwards, the transmission rod 134 relatively moves in the chute 111 and abuts against the inner wall of the chute 111, the drilling lifting seat 13 is pulled to move upwards, a complex driving structure is not needed, and the drilling lifting seat is simple in structure, low in cost, high in reliability and stability. The two drilling driving handles 11 are connected through the synchronizing rod 12, so that the stress of the drilling lifting seat 13 is uniform, the drilling lifting seat 13 is prevented from tilting when moving downwards, and when a plurality of drilling tool components are arranged, the lower end parts of the drilling tool components can be ensured to be positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the drilling effect is improved; simultaneously, the two drilling driving handles 11 are adopted to drive the drilling lifting seat 13, so that the drilling lifting seat 13 can be driven to move more easily, and the use is more convenient; the transmission rod 134 is sleeved with the wear-resistant sleeve 135, and the wear-resistant sleeve 135 is made of plastic, so that the transmission rod 134 and the drilling driving handle 11 are prevented from being deformed due to long-time friction, the stability and the reliability are further improved, and the service life is prolonged. Preferably, the wear-resistant sleeve 135 is rotatably mounted on the transmission rod 134 to reduce friction between the wear-resistant sleeve 135 and the drill driving handle 11, reduce driving resistance of the drill driving handle 11, and save more effort when rotating the drill driving handle 11. The manual driving mechanism has simple structure, no need of additional power source, low cost, small volume and low failure rate.
The drilling driving mechanism is an automatic driving mechanism, the automatic driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor and a lifting transmission mechanism, the lifting driving motor is in transmission connection with the lifting transmission mechanism, and the lifting transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the drilling lifting seat 13. The lifting transmission mechanism adopts gear rack transmission, a gear is arranged on a main shaft of the lifting driving motor, a rack is arranged on the drilling lifting seat 13, the lifting driving motor is used as a power source to drive the drilling lifting seat 13 to lift, manual pressing is not needed, the operation is simple, the automation degree is high, and full-automatic binding is realized.
Specifically, the drilling driving mechanism comprises two drilling driving handles 11 and a synchronizing rod 12, a driving installation seat 136 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the drilling lifting seat 13, driving installation grooves 137 are formed in the middle of the driving installation seat 136, a transmission rod 134 is respectively arranged in each driving installation groove 137, each transmission rod 134 is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve 135, the first end of each drilling driving handle 11 is rotatably mounted on the frame, the left end and the right end of each synchronizing rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the second ends of the two drilling driving handles 11, the two drilling driving handles 11 are respectively slidably mounted in the two driving installation grooves 137, a sliding groove 111 is formed in the middle of each drilling driving handle 11, and the transmission rods 134 transversely penetrate through the sliding groove 111 and are in propping fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 111.
The drilling lifting seat 13 is connected through the drilling driving handle 11, when drilling, the drilling driving handle 11 is pressed downwards, the transmission rod 134 relatively moves in the chute 111 and abuts against the inner wall of the chute 111, the drilling lifting seat 13 is pushed to move downwards, after drilling is completed, the drilling driving handle 11 is rotated upwards, the transmission rod 134 relatively moves in the chute 111 and abuts against the inner wall of the chute 111, the drilling lifting seat 13 is pulled to move upwards, a complex driving structure is not needed, and the drilling lifting seat is simple in structure, low in cost, high in reliability and stability. The two drilling driving handles 11 are connected through the synchronizing rod 12, so that the stress of the drilling lifting seat 13 is uniform, the drilling lifting seat 13 is prevented from tilting when moving downwards, and when a plurality of drilling tool components are arranged, the lower end parts of the drilling tool components can be ensured to be positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the drilling effect is improved; simultaneously, the two drilling driving handles 11 are adopted to drive the drilling lifting seat 13, so that the drilling lifting seat 13 can be driven to move more easily, and the use is more convenient; the transmission rod 134 is sleeved with the wear-resistant sleeve 135, and the wear-resistant sleeve 135 is made of plastic, so that the transmission rod 134 and the drilling driving handle 11 are prevented from being deformed due to long-time friction, the stability and the reliability are further improved, and the service life is prolonged. Preferably, the wear-resistant sleeve 135 is rotatably mounted on the transmission rod 134 to reduce friction between the wear-resistant sleeve 135 and the drill driving handle 11, reduce driving resistance of the drill driving handle 11, and save more effort when rotating the drill driving handle 11.
Specifically, the drilling device is provided with three drilling tool components, the three drilling tool components are transversely arranged at intervals on the drilling lifting seat 13, the drilling transmission mechanism is respectively connected with the three drilling tool components in a transmission way, the corresponding threading device is provided with three threading needles 22, the three threading needles 22 are transversely arranged on the threading lifting seat 21 at intervals, and the three threading needles 22 are respectively aligned with the three drilling tool components along the vertical direction; the machine frame is provided with at least two drilling lifting guide posts 43, two sides of the drilling lifting seat 13 are respectively and slidably arranged on the two drilling lifting guide posts 43, the machine frame is provided with at least one lifting limiting piece 45, the lifting limiting piece 45 is positioned above the binding platform 4, the lifting limiting piece 45 is in limiting fit with the drilling lifting seat 13, the two drilling lifting guide posts 43 are respectively sleeved with a drilling reset spring 47, and the upper end part of the drilling reset spring 47 is propped against the drilling lifting seat 13 and the lower end part is propped against the binding platform 4; the paper pressing device comprises a paper pressing plate 31, two paper pressing sliding columns 33 and two paper pressing springs 32, wherein the lower ends of the two paper pressing sliding columns 33 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the paper pressing plate 31, the upper parts of the two paper pressing sliding columns 33 are slidably arranged on a drilling lifting seat 13, the two paper pressing sliding columns 33 are respectively sleeved with the two paper pressing springs 32, the upper ends of the paper pressing springs 32 are propped against the drilling lifting seat 13, the lower ends of the paper pressing springs are propped against the paper pressing plate 31, three cutter penetrating grooves 311 are formed in the middle of the paper pressing plate 31, and the three cutter penetrating grooves 311 are respectively arranged under the drilling components.
The three drilling knife assemblies are simultaneously driven to rotate by one drilling motor 16 through the drilling transmission mechanism, so that the structure is simplified, the cost is reduced, the three drilling knife assemblies and the three threading needles 22 can simultaneously realize three-hole binding of bound objects, repeated operation is not needed, and the binding efficiency is improved; when drilling, the lifting limiting piece 45 is used for limiting the drilling lifting seat 13, so that the drilling lifting seat 13 is prevented from transiting downwards to move and collide with the binding platform 4, and the reliability and stability are improved; the drilling lifting seat 13 is always kept in an initial state (the initial state is an unlocking and resetting state or the upper connecting piece 7 is positioned below the unlocking trigger block 91 and is lightly propped or has a smaller distance) through the drilling reset spring 47, so that a positioning function is realized, and meanwhile, in a threading state, the drilling reset spring 47 also plays an auxiliary role, so that the drilling lifting seat 13 is conveniently reset upwards; in the drilling state, the drilling lifting seat 13 pushes the paper pressing plate 31 to move downwards through the paper pressing spring 32, so that the paper pressing plate 31 is propped against the bound objects to fix the bound objects, the drilling tool assembly penetrates through the tool penetrating groove 311 to drill the bound objects, in the threading state, the drilling lifting seat 13 is reset upwards, and the paper pressing plate 31 is always kept propped against the bound objects under the action of the paper pressing spring 32 to facilitate threading of the threading needle 22.
Specifically, the archive line loading machine is further provided with a control circuit, a start trigger switch 51, a power switch 52 and a power socket 53, the start trigger switch 51 is fixedly installed on the frame or the drilling lifting seat 13, the power switch 52 and the power socket 53 are fixedly installed on one side of the frame, the power socket 53 is electrically connected with the power switch 52, the drilling motor 16, the power switch 52 and the start trigger switch 51 are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit, the start trigger switch 51 is matched with the drilling lifting seat 13 or the frame in a trigger mode when the drilling lifting seat 13 is in an initial state, and the start trigger switch 51 sends a stop signal for stopping the drilling motor 16 to the control circuit; when the drilling elevating seat 13 moves downward, the start trigger switch 51 is separated from the drilling elevating seat 13, and the start trigger switch 51 sends a start signal for starting the drilling motor 16 to the control circuit.
The power supply is connected with the power line through the power socket 53, and in the initial state, the starting trigger switch 51 is kept against the rack through the starting trigger switch 51, so that the starting trigger switch 51 is in a normally closed state, and the drilling motor 16 is in a stop state at the moment; in the drilling state, the drilling lifting seat 13 moves downwards, the starting trigger switch 51 is disconnected from the frame, the starting trigger switch 51 is disconnected, at the moment, the starting trigger switch 51 sends a starting signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit starts the drilling motor 16; after the drilling is completed, the drilling lifting seat 13 moves upwards to reset until the starting trigger switch 51 abuts against the frame, so that the starting trigger switch 51 is closed, the starting trigger switch 51 sends a stop signal to the control circuit, the control circuit closes the drilling motor 16, the starting trigger switch 51 adopts a micro switch, and the automatic starting and stopping of the drilling motor 16 can be realized only by one micro switch, so that the drilling lifting device is convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly. When the power switch 52 is turned off and the electronic components such as the control circuit are all powered off after long-time non-use, the power is not consumed, and the standby energy consumption is further reduced. In the drilling state, the drilling lifting seat 13 moves downwards until the lifting limiting piece 45 is propped against, the lifting limiting piece 45 plays a limiting role on the drilling lifting seat 13, and the lifting limiting piece 45 is directly fixed on the frame along the horizontal direction by adopting a screw, so that the drilling lifting seat is simple in structure and low in cost; when the lifting limiting piece 45 abuts against the drilling lifting seat 13, a gap is formed between the lower end portion of the drilling tool assembly and the threading groove 41, and the binding threads are located in the gap, so that the drilling tool assembly is prevented from drilling the binding threads, and the binding success rate is improved.
Specifically, the drilling lifting seat 13 comprises an upper seat body 131 and a lower seat body 132, the lower seat body 132 is provided with a transmission groove 133, the upper seat body 131 covers the upper part of the lower seat body 132 and seals the transmission groove 133, the drilling transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission groove 133, the upper seat body 131 is also provided with a motor protection cover 17, and the drilling motor 16 is arranged in the motor protection cover 17; the drilling transmission mechanism comprises a reduction gear 141 and two transmission gear sets 142, the upper part of each drilling tool assembly is respectively provided with a drilling tool gear 152, the two transmission gear sets 142 are respectively arranged between two adjacent drilling tool assemblies, three drilling tool gears 152 are in transmission connection through the two transmission gear sets 142, the drilling motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper base 131, a main shaft of the drilling motor 16 extends into the transmission groove 133 and is in transmission connection with the reduction gear 141, and the reduction gear 141 is in transmission connection with any one drilling tool gear 152 or any one transmission gear set 142.
The drilling transmission mechanism is arranged in the sealed transmission groove 133, so that the drilling transmission mechanism is protected, dust and other impurities are prevented from affecting the drilling transmission mechanism, the reliability and the stability are improved, the service life of the drilling transmission mechanism is prolonged, three drilling tool gears 152 are respectively connected through the two transmission gear sets 142 in a transmission mode, and three drilling tool assemblies are driven simultaneously through one drilling motor 16. By changing the number and diameter of the gears of the drive gear set 142, the spacing between the three drill assemblies is controlled, thereby being suitable for file line machines of different sizes.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the drill assembly includes a drill fixing sleeve 151 and a drill 154, the upper portion of the drill fixing sleeve 151 is rotatably mounted on the drill lifting seat 13, the drill gear 152 is disposed on the upper portion of the drill fixing sleeve 151, the drill 154 is disposed on the lower portion of the drill fixing sleeve 151, an upper chip removing hole 153 penetrating the drill fixing sleeve 151 is formed in the center portion of the drill fixing sleeve 151, a lower chip removing hole 155 is formed in the inner portion of the drill 154, the upper chip removing hole 153 and the lower chip removing hole 155 are aligned in the vertical direction to form a chip removing channel, a chip storage box 18 is disposed on the upper portion of the upper seat 131, the chip storage box 18 is adsorbed on the upper portion of the upper seat 131 through a magnet, three chip inlet holes 181 are formed in the bottom of the chip storage box 18, and the upper chip removing hole 153 and the chip inlet holes 181 are aligned in the vertical direction.
The drilling tool 154 is detachably arranged on the drilling tool fixing sleeve 151, so that the tool sharpening or replacement is convenient to detach, the lower chip removing hole 155 is formed in the hollow inside of the drilling tool 154, after the drilling is completed, paper scraps enter the lower chip removing hole 155, along with the increase of the paper scraps, the paper scraps vertically move upwards from the lower chip removing hole 155 to the upper chip removing hole 153, then enter the chip storage box 18 from the chip inlet hole 181, the moving path of the paper scraps is shortened, the paper scraps do not need to enter the chip storage box 18 through a traditional spring tube, and the paper scraps are prevented from splashing. The chip storage box 18 is adsorbed on the upper part of the upper base 131 through the magnet, so that the chip storage box 18 is easy to detach when the paper chips are poured, and meanwhile, the chip storage box 18 can be firmly fixed on the upper base 131, so that the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
Specifically, an upper protective cover 61 is arranged at the upper part of the frame, a chip taking groove is formed in the front side surface of the upper protective cover 61, a protection plate 611 is rotatably arranged in the chip taking groove, a lower protective box 62 is arranged at the lower part of the frame, the lower protective box 62 is arranged below the binding platform 4, the threading device is positioned in the lower protective box 62, line pressing springs 621 for fixing binding lines are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower protective box 62, the line pressing springs 621 are respectively positioned at the two ends of the threading groove 41, an extension supporting plate 46 is arranged at the rear side of the binding platform 4, the front side of the extension supporting plate 46 is hinged with the upper protective cover 61, a avoidance groove 461 is formed at the front side of the extension supporting plate 46, and the rear side of the extension supporting plate 46 is adsorbed at the rear side of the upper protective cover 61 through another magnet; the drilling lifting seat 13 is provided with three longitudinal marking lasers 54 and at least two transverse marking lasers 55, each longitudinal marking laser 54 and each transverse marking laser 55 are respectively and electrically connected with the control circuit, the three longitudinal marking lasers 54 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the rear sides of three drilling tool components, and the two transverse marking lasers 55 are respectively and fixedly arranged between two adjacent drilling tool components.
The upper protective cover 61 protects the drilling device and the paper pressing device and simultaneously increases the aesthetic property, the lower protective box 62 protects the threading device and simultaneously increases the aesthetic property, when paper scraps are rewound, the protective plate 611 is rotated to open, the scraps storage box 18 is taken out from the scraps taking groove, when in use, the protective plate 611 is rotated to be closed, the drilling knife 154 is prevented from damaging a user when rotating, and preferably, the protective plate 611 adopts an acrylic plate or transparent plastic made of transparent materials, so that the drilling condition is convenient to observe. Before stapling, the staple line is inserted into the threading groove 41, and both ends of the staple line are fixed by the two pressing springs 621, so that the staple line is straightened, the staple line is ensured to be positioned in a gap between the lower end of the drilling knife 154 and the threading groove 41, the staple line is further ensured not to be damaged during drilling, and the stapling success rate is further improved. As shown in fig. 2, when binding objects with longer length, the extension supporting plate 46 is opened by rotating, the extension supporting plate 46 is in the same horizontal plane with the binding platform 4 after being opened, the extension supporting plate 46 is used for supporting the bound objects, the binding range is enlarged, the flexibility is increased, the extension supporting plate 46 is fixed on the rear side surface of the upper protective cover 61 by magnet adsorption in the closed state, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the opening is convenient. Three cross coordinates corresponding to the drilling knife 154 are respectively irradiated on the binding platform 4 through the three longitudinal marking lasers 54 and the two transverse marking lasers 55, so that binding holes can be conveniently positioned, and the binding device is more convenient to use.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the invention, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the invention in light of the teachings of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic archives line installation of threading, includes frame, drilling equipment, threading device and paper pressing device, and the middle part of frame is provided with binding platform (4), and drilling equipment sets up in the top of binding platform (4), and threading device sets up in the below of binding platform (4), and paper pressing device sets up between binding platform (4) and drilling equipment, its characterized in that:
the drilling device comprises a drilling driving mechanism, a drilling lifting seat (13), a drilling transmission mechanism, a drilling motor (16) and at least one drilling cutter assembly, wherein the drilling motor (16) is in transmission connection with the drilling transmission mechanism, the drilling transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the drilling cutter assembly, the drilling cutter assembly is arranged on the drilling lifting seat (13), the drilling lifting seat (13) is slidably arranged on the frame, and the drilling driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the drilling lifting seat (13);
the threading device comprises a threading lifting seat (21) and at least one threading needle (22), wherein the threading lifting seat (21) is slidably arranged on the frame, the lower end part of the threading needle (22) is fixedly arranged on the threading lifting seat (21), and the threading needle (22) and the drilling tool assembly are aligned in the vertical direction;
The drilling lifting seat (13) and the threading lifting seat (21) are in transmission connection with a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged upper connecting pieces (7), two symmetrically arranged lower connecting pieces (8) and two unlocking trigger blocks (91), the upper parts of the two upper connecting pieces (7) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling lifting seat (13), the lower end parts of the two lower connecting pieces (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the threading lifting seat (21), the two upper connecting pieces (7) are respectively positioned above the two lower connecting pieces (8), the two unlocking trigger blocks (91) are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the machine frame and are respectively in triggering fit with the two unlocking trigger blocks (91), the lower parts of the upper connecting pieces (7) are respectively provided with upper connecting parts, and the upper parts of the lower connecting pieces (8) are respectively and movably connected with the lower connecting parts;
the binding platform (4) is transversely provided with threading grooves (41), at least one avoiding threading hole (42) used for avoiding the drilling tool assembly and allowing the threading needle (22) to pass through is arranged on the binding platform (4) at intervals transversely, and the avoiding threading hole (42) is located on the threading grooves (41).
2. An automatic threading machine for installing archives according to claim 1, wherein: the binding platform (4) is provided with threading sliding holes corresponding to the two lower connecting pieces (8), the lower connecting pieces (8) are vertically and slidably arranged in the threading sliding holes, the lower connecting parts protrude out of the binding platform (4), the upper end parts of the lower connecting parts are provided with upper hook bodies (71), the lower end parts of the upper connecting parts are provided with lower hook bodies (81), and the upper hook bodies (71) are in hooking fit with the corresponding lower hook bodies (81);
The left and right sides of drilling elevating seat (13) has offered connection mounting groove (138) that the opening outwards respectively, two go up the upper portion of connecting piece (7) respectively rotatory install in connection mounting groove (138), be provided with between the upper end of each upper connecting piece (7) and drilling elevating seat (13) and be used for with upper connecting piece (7) inwards reset elasticity reset piece (92), go up coupler (71) and corresponding lower coupler (81) fixed connection when drilling elevating seat (13) move down, upward move and upper connecting piece (7) support corresponding when unblock trigger piece (91) is gone up connecting piece (7) outside rotation and lower connecting piece (8) break away from.
3. An automatic threading machine for archives as claimed in claim 2 wherein: an upper connecting groove (72) is formed in the inner side surface of the upper connecting part to form an upper hook body (71), and a lower connecting groove (82) is formed in the outer side surface of the lower connecting part to form a lower hook body (81);
the file line installation machine is provided with a punching state, a threading state and an unlocking reset state,
in a punching state, the drilling lifting seat (13) moves downwards, the upper hook body (71) is connected with the lower hook body (81), the lower end part of the upper hook body (71) abuts against the bottom surface of the lower connecting groove (82), and a safety gap d is formed between the lower end part of the drilling tool assembly and the threading needle (22), wherein d is larger than 0;
In the threading state, the drilling lifting seat (13) moves upwards, the upper hook body (71) is connected with the lower hook body (81), the bottom surface of the upper connecting groove (72) abuts against the top surface of the lower connecting groove (82), and the threading lifting seat (21) moves upwards;
under the unblock reset state, drilling elevating seat (13) upwards moves, go up connecting piece (7) and support corresponding unblock trigger piece (91), go up connecting piece (7) outwards rotatory, go up coupler (71) and lower coupler (81) separation, threading elevating seat (21) downwardly moving.
4. An automatic threading machine for installing archives according to claim 3, wherein: an upper hooking guide inclined plane (73) is arranged on the inner side of the upper hook body (71), a lower hooking guide inclined plane (83) is arranged on the outer side of the lower hook body (81), the upper hooking guide inclined plane (73) is in propping fit with the lower hooking guide inclined plane (83), a lower triggering guide inclined plane (74) is arranged at the upper end part of the upper connecting piece (7), an upper triggering guide inclined plane (911) is arranged at the lower end part of the unlocking triggering block (91), and the upper triggering guide inclined plane (911) is in propping fit with the lower triggering guide inclined plane (74);
the elastic reset piece (92) adopts a compression spring, a reset fixing hole (139) is transversely formed in the inner side of the connecting installation groove (138), the inner end of the elastic reset piece (92) is embedded in the reset fixing hole (139), and the outer end of the elastic reset piece abuts against the inner side surface of the upper connecting piece (7);
The threading device is also provided with a threading reset mechanism, the threading reset mechanism comprises a plurality of extension springs (23), the extension springs (23) are arranged at intervals, the upper end part of each extension spring (23) is connected with the threading lifting seat (21), and the lower end part of each extension spring is connected with the rack;
the lower part of binding platform (4) is provided with two threading guide posts (44), threading elevating seat (21) slidable mounting is in two threading guide posts (44), and the lower part cover of threading guide post (44) is equipped with buffer spring (24), and buffer spring (24) are located the below of threading elevating seat (21).
5. An automatic threading machine for installing archives according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling driving mechanism comprises a manual driving mechanism or an automatic driving mechanism,
the manual driving mechanism comprises two drilling driving handles (11) and a synchronizing rod (12), the left side and the right side of the upper part of the drilling lifting seat (13) are respectively provided with a driving installation seat (136), the middle part of the driving installation seat (136) is provided with a driving installation groove (137), each driving installation groove (137) is respectively provided with a transmission rod (134), each transmission rod (134) is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve (135),
the first ends of the drilling driving handles (11) are rotatably arranged on the frame, the left end and the right end of the synchronizing rod (12) are fixedly connected with the second ends of the two drilling driving handles (11) respectively, the two drilling driving handles (11) are slidably arranged in the two driving mounting grooves (137) respectively, a sliding groove (111) is formed in the middle of each drilling driving handle (11), and a transmission rod (134) transversely penetrates through the sliding groove (111) and is in propping fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove (111);
The automatic driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving motor and a lifting transmission mechanism, the lifting driving motor is in transmission connection with the lifting transmission mechanism, and the lifting transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the drilling lifting seat (13).
6. An automatic threading machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the drilling device is provided with three drilling tool assemblies, the three drilling tool assemblies are transversely arranged at intervals on the drilling lifting seat (13), the drilling transmission mechanism is respectively connected with the three drilling tool assemblies in a transmission way, the corresponding threading device is provided with three threading needles (22), the three threading needles (22) are transversely arranged at intervals on the threading lifting seat (21), and the three threading needles (22) are respectively aligned with the three drilling tool assemblies along the vertical direction;
the machine frame is provided with at least two drilling lifting guide posts (43), two sides of the drilling lifting seat (13) are respectively and slidably arranged on the two drilling lifting guide posts (43), at least one lifting limiting piece (45) is arranged on the machine frame, the lifting limiting piece (45) is positioned above the binding platform (4), the lifting limiting piece (45) is in limiting fit with the drilling lifting seat (13), the two drilling lifting guide posts (43) are respectively sleeved with a drilling reset spring (47), and the upper end part of the drilling reset spring (47) is propped against the drilling lifting seat (13) and the lower end part is propped against the binding platform (4);
The paper pressing device comprises a paper pressing plate (31), two paper pressing sliding columns (33) and two paper pressing springs (32), wherein the lower end parts of the two paper pressing sliding columns (33) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the paper pressing plate (31), the upper parts of the two paper pressing sliding columns (33) are slidably arranged on a drilling lifting seat (13), the two paper pressing sliding columns (33) are respectively sleeved with the two paper pressing springs (32), the upper end parts of the paper pressing springs (32) are propped against the drilling lifting seat (13), the lower end parts of the paper pressing springs are propped against the paper pressing plate (31), three cutter penetrating grooves (311) are formed in the middle of the paper pressing plate (31), and the three cutter penetrating grooves (311) are respectively arranged under the drilling components.
7. An automatic threading machine for archives as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the archive line loading machine is also provided with a control circuit, a starting trigger switch (51), a power switch (52) and a power socket (53), the starting trigger switch (51) is fixedly arranged on the frame or the drilling lifting seat (13), the power switch (52) and the power socket (53) are fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the power socket (53) is electrically connected with the power switch (52), the drilling motor (16), the power switch (52) and the starting trigger switch (51) are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit,
when the drilling lifting seat (13) is in an initial state, the starting trigger switch (51) is matched with the drilling lifting seat (13) or the frame in a triggering way, and the starting trigger switch (51) sends a stop signal for stopping the drilling motor (16) to the control circuit; when the drilling lifting seat (13) moves downwards, the starting trigger switch (51) is separated from the drilling lifting seat (13), and the starting trigger switch (51) sends a starting signal for starting the drilling motor (16) to the control circuit.
8. An automatic threading machine for archives as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the drilling lifting seat (13) comprises an upper seat body (131) and a lower seat body (132), the lower seat body (132) is provided with a transmission groove (133), the upper seat body (131) covers the upper part of the lower seat body (132) and seals the transmission groove (133), the drilling transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission groove (133), the upper seat body (131) is also provided with a motor protection cover (17), and the drilling motor (16) is arranged in the motor protection cover (17);
the drilling transmission mechanism comprises a reduction gear (141) and two transmission gear sets (142), wherein each drilling tool assembly is respectively provided with a drilling tool gear (152) on the upper part, the two transmission gear sets (142) are respectively arranged between the two adjacent drilling tool assemblies, the three drilling tool gears (152) are in transmission connection through the two transmission gear sets (142), a drilling motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper base body (131), a main shaft of the drilling motor (16) stretches into the transmission groove (133) and is in transmission connection with the reduction gear (141), and the reduction gear (141) is in transmission connection with any one drilling tool gear (152) or any one transmission gear set (142).
9. An automatic threading machine for archives as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the drill bit assembly comprises a drill bit fixing sleeve (151) and a drill bit (154), the upper portion of the drill bit fixing sleeve (151) is rotatably mounted on the drill bit lifting seat (13), the drill bit gear (152) is arranged on the upper portion of the drill bit fixing sleeve (151), the drill bit (154) is arranged on the lower portion of the drill bit fixing sleeve (151), an upper chip removing hole (153) penetrating through the drill bit fixing sleeve (151) is formed in the center portion of the drill bit fixing sleeve (151), a lower chip removing hole (155) is formed in the drill bit (154), the upper chip removing hole (153) and the lower chip removing hole (155) are aligned along the vertical direction to form a chip removing channel, a chip storing box (18) is arranged on the upper portion of the upper seat body (131), the chip storing box (18) is adsorbed on the upper portion of the upper seat body (131) through a magnet, three chip inlet holes (181) are formed in the bottom of the chip storing box (18), and the upper chip removing hole (153) and the chip inlet holes (181) are aligned along the vertical direction.
10. An automatic threading machine for archives as claimed in claim 9 wherein: an upper protective cover (61) is arranged at the upper part of the frame, a chip taking groove is arranged on the front side surface of the upper protective cover (61), a protective plate (611) is rotatably arranged on the chip taking groove,
the lower part of the frame is provided with a lower protection box body (62), the lower protection box body (62) is arranged below the binding platform (4), the threading device is positioned in the lower protection box body (62), the left side and the right side of the lower protection box body (62) are respectively provided with a line pressing spring (621) for fixing binding lines, the line pressing springs (621) are respectively positioned at two ends of the threading groove (41),
an extension supporting plate (46) is arranged at the rear side of the binding platform (4), the front side of the extension supporting plate (46) is hinged with the upper protective cover (61), an avoidance groove (461) is formed at the front side of the extension supporting plate (46), and the rear side of the extension supporting plate (46) is adsorbed at the rear side of the upper protective cover (61) through the other magnet;
the drilling lifting seat (13) is provided with three longitudinal marking lasers (54) and at least two transverse marking lasers (55), each longitudinal marking laser (54) and each transverse marking laser (55) are respectively and electrically connected with the control circuit, the three longitudinal marking lasers (54) are respectively and fixedly installed on the rear sides of three drilling tool components, and the two transverse marking lasers (55) are respectively and fixedly installed between two adjacent drilling tool components.
CN202311284655.1A 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Automatic archives line installation of threading Pending CN117382329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311284655.1A CN117382329A (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Automatic archives line installation of threading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311284655.1A CN117382329A (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Automatic archives line installation of threading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117382329A true CN117382329A (en) 2024-01-12

Family

ID=89467555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311284655.1A Pending CN117382329A (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Automatic archives line installation of threading

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117382329A (en)

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