CN117367622A - Method, device and system for detecting terminal temperature of electric energy meter - Google Patents
Method, device and system for detecting terminal temperature of electric energy meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN117367622A CN117367622A CN202311324760.3A CN202311324760A CN117367622A CN 117367622 A CN117367622 A CN 117367622A CN 202311324760 A CN202311324760 A CN 202311324760A CN 117367622 A CN117367622 A CN 117367622A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K3/00—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
- G01K3/02—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values
- G01K3/06—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values in respect of space
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K3/00—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
- G01K3/08—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving differences of values; giving differentiated values
- G01K3/14—Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving differences of values; giving differentiated values in respect of space
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- G01R35/04—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for detecting the temperature of a terminal of an electric energy meter. The method for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in a meter box; determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data; and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state. The method, the device and the system for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter can improve the detection reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to an ammeter detection technology, in particular to a method, a device and a system for detecting the terminal temperature of an electric energy meter.
Background
Abnormal temperature rise of a wiring terminal of the electric energy meter becomes one of important factors affecting the service life of the electric energy meter, if a virtual connection exists on an inlet and outlet terminal of the electric energy meter, abnormal temperature rise of the terminal of the electric energy meter can be caused when foreign matters invade, and even fire disaster can be caused when the terminal of the electric energy meter is seriously burnt. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of the electric energy meter, the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter needs to be detected.
At present, the existing method for detecting the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter generally adopts an external temperature sensor to the surface of a wiring terminal, or embeds the temperature sensor in the terminal, and directly determines whether the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data acquired by the temperature sensor, thereby influencing the detection reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for detecting the temperature of a terminal of an electric energy meter so as to improve the detection reliability.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, including:
acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in a meter box;
determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data;
and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not according to the temperature change state.
Optionally, the determining, according to the temperature data, a temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box includes:
according to the temperature data, determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data;
and determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
Optionally, the determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range includes:
if the temperature data is missing, taking the value of the average temperature as the missing temperature data, and obtaining histograms of the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range;
and determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the histogram.
Optionally, the determining, according to the temperature change state, whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal includes:
if the temperature change is in the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal;
if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter.
Optionally, the determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter includes:
if the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is abnormal, and the terminal temperature of the other electric energy meters is normal.
Optionally, after determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal, the method includes:
if at least one terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is abnormal, corresponding prompt information is sent out.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, including:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in the meter box;
the state determining module is used for determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data;
and the temperature determining module is used for determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not according to the temperature change state.
Optionally, the state determining module includes:
the information determining unit is used for determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data according to the temperature data;
and the state determining unit is used for determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for detecting a temperature of a terminal of an electric energy meter, including a temperature sensor and a processor, where the temperature sensor is communicatively connected to the processor, and the detection device in the second aspect is integrated in the processor.
Optionally, the temperature sensor is located inside the electric energy meter.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for detecting the terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, wherein the detection method comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in a meter box; determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data; and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state. According to the method, the device and the system for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter, whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not is determined according to the temperature change state corresponding to the temperature data of the temperature sensor in each electric energy meter, for example, whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal or not is determined according to the temperature data, the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter is determined, the temperature change state of the electric energy meter is determined according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range, if the temperature change is in the preset range, the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is determined to be normal, and if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, the terminal temperature abnormality of the electric energy meter, of which the temperature change exceeds the preset range, is determined according to the temperature data, the problem that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal or not, the detection reliability is affected is solved, and the detection reliability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of distribution of electric energy meters in a meter box according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of a device for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applicable to detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, and the method may be performed by a device for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, where the device may be implemented in a form of software and/or hardware, and where the device may be integrated in a processor of a system for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 110, acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in the meter box.
The electric energy meter box is internally provided with a plurality of electric energy meters, each electric energy meter is internally provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensors can collect the temperature of the electric energy meter where the electric energy meter is located, and the detection device of the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is in communication connection with each temperature sensor so as to obtain the temperature data of the temperature sensors in each electric energy meter.
And 120, determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data.
Specifically, according to the temperature data, the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data are determined, and according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range, the temperature change state of the electric energy meter is determined. For example, if the temperature change rate exceeds a preset change threshold and/or the temperature fluctuation range exceeds a preset fluctuation range, it may be determined that the temperature change exceeds the preset range.
And 130, determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state.
Specifically, if the temperature change is in a preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal, and if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter. If the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is abnormal, and the terminal temperature of the other electric energy meters is normal.
And, the theoretical basis of the temperature rise measurement of the binding post of this table is carried out to the inside temperature sensor of electric energy meter: according to a heat conduction formula followed by a heat conduction mode:wherein Q is heat flow, lambda is heat conductivity coefficient of the material, and the parameter representing the heat transfer performance of the materialNumber Ac represents the cross-sectional area, L is the heat transfer distance; delta T is the heat transfer temperature difference and the negative sign indicates that the direction of heat transfer is opposite to the direction of temperature rise. When a plurality of electric energy meters are simultaneously installed in the same meter box, the position of each electric energy meter is fixed relative to other electric energy meters, and λ, ac and L in the formula can be regarded as constants at the moment. The heat flow Q and the heat transfer temperature difference Δt form a linear relationship, and in this embodiment, the heat flow Q and the heat transfer temperature difference Δt are theoretical basis for temperature rise measurement of the internal temperature sensor of the electric energy meter on the connection terminal of the non-meter. When the wiring terminal of one electric energy meter has abnormal temperature rise, the heat transfer follows the following equation:wherein T is the temperature, T is the time, α is the thermal diffusivity (thermal conductivity divided by the thermal capacity of the substance),>the laplace operator representing the temperature. Formula->The relation between the change of the internal temperature of a substance and the time and space is described, and based on the law of heat conduction, the formula can be used for simulating the change of the internal temperature of an object and predicting the temperature distribution in the heat conduction process, and in the embodiment, the formula is used for describing the theoretical basis of the temperature rise measurement of the wiring terminal of the electric energy meter by the internal temperature sensor of the electric energy meter.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, specific sizes of the preset thresholds and the preset ranges may be determined according to actual detection requirements, which is not limited herein.
The method for detecting the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter, provided by the embodiment, comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in a meter box; determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data; and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state. According to the method for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter, whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not is determined according to the temperature change state corresponding to the temperature data of the temperature sensor in each electric energy meter, if so, the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data are determined, and the temperature change state of the electric energy meter is determined according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range, if the temperature change is in the preset range, the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is determined to be normal, and if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is determined to be abnormal beyond the preset range, and the problem that whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal or not is directly determined according to the size of the temperature data in the prior art and the detection reliability is affected is solved, so that the detection reliability is improved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, and the method may be performed by a device for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, where the device may be implemented in a form of software and/or hardware, and where the device may be integrated in a processor of a system for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
and 210, acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in the meter box.
The electric energy meter box is internally provided with a plurality of electric energy meters, each electric energy meter is internally provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensors can collect the temperature of the electric energy meter where the temperature sensors are located, if the number of sampling points is N in a certain time, the N sampling points correspond to the N temperature data, and the detection device of the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is in communication connection with each temperature sensor so as to obtain the temperature data of the temperature sensors in each electric energy meter.
And 220, determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data according to the temperature data.
Wherein the average temperature (T M ) The average temperature value over a certain period of time may be an arithmetic average of temperature data of N sampling points. Rate of temperature change (T) R ) For the change rate of the temperature in the adjacent time interval, the calculation method is the ratio of the temperature difference value of two adjacent sampling moments to the sampling period. Temperature fluctuation range (T) S ) The variance of the temperature value represents the fluctuation condition of the temperature, and the calculation method is the mathematical variance of N sampling points.
Step 230, determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
Specifically, if the temperature data is missing, taking the value of the average temperature as missing temperature data, and obtaining a histogram of the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range; according to the histogram, determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter, if the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range in the histogram are higher or lower than the corresponding preset threshold value, determining that the temperature change of the electric energy meter exceeds the preset range and the temperature change is abnormal. Exemplary, the temperature data of each energy meter is as per [ Tx, t n ]Obtaining a histogram, T x Temperature information (x= { M, R, S }) representing an electric energy meter, t n Representing the time when the data is acquired (n= {0,1, …, n-1, n, n+1 … }), each temperature sensor should theoretically acquire temperature data at the same time, but due to the delay of signal transmission of the acquisition device, the acquisition time difference Δt of the general device<10ms, this data is considered to be acquired at the same time.
Step 240, if the temperature change is within the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal.
The specific range of the preset range can be determined according to the actual detection requirement, and is not limited herein.
Step 250, if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter.
Specifically, if the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in a preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is abnormal, and the terminal temperature of the other electric energy meters is normal. Let t be n At a certain moment, by an electric energy meterAn abnormal temperature rise is virtually connected with the terminal, and at t 0 -t n-1 Average temperature T of time M Should be smooth and basically accord with the average ambient temperature and the normal working temperature rise of the electric energy meter, T R The change is slow, T S The fluctuation is not obvious, and the temperature only changes along with the change of the ambient temperature; at t n The real-time temperature data acquired after abnormal temperature rise of the terminal becomes high at the moment, T R The change is abrupt, T S The fluctuation is obvious.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating distribution of electric energy meters in a meter box according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, there are 9 electric energy meters in the meter box, corresponding to the numbers 1 to 9, respectively. For example, the real-time temperature data of the electric energy meter No. 5 has the most obvious change, and the temperature change of the electric energy meter No. 5 exceeds the preset range, so that the average temperature T of the electric energy meters No. 2, 4, 6 and 8 is required to be calculated according to the temperature data of the electric energy meters No. 2, 4, 6 and 8 and according to the heat conduction formula followed by the heat conduction mode M Will slowly rise and the temperature change rate T R And a temperature fluctuation range T S The change trend of the electric energy meter is similar to that of the electric energy meter No. 5, but the change amplitude is smaller than that of the electric energy meter No. 5, if the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of the electric energy meters No. 2, no. 4, no. 6 and No. 8 is in a preset range, the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter No. 5 is determined to be abnormal, and the terminal temperature of the electric energy meters No. 2, no. 4, no. 6 and No. 8 is determined to be normal. If the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of at least one electric energy meter of the electric energy meters No. 2, no. 4, no. 6 and No. 8 exceeds a preset range, determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal or not according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter, and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter is normal or not.
And if the terminal temperature of at least one electric energy meter is abnormal, corresponding prompt information is sent out to prompt related personnel to repair the electric energy meter in time.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific size of each preset threshold may be determined according to the actual detection requirement, which is not limited herein.
According to the method for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter, according to the temperature data of the temperature sensors in each electric energy meter, the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data are determined, and according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range, the temperature change state of the electric energy meter is determined, if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, and the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in the preset range, the terminal temperature abnormality of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is determined, the problem that whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal or not is directly determined according to the size of the temperature data in the prior art, and the detection reliability is affected is solved, and therefore the detection reliability is improved.
Example III
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a device for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 4, the apparatus for detecting a terminal temperature of an electric energy meter includes: a data acquisition module 310, a status determination module 320, and a temperature determination module 330. The data acquisition module 310 is used for acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in the meter box; the state determining module 320 is configured to determine a temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data; the temperature determining module 330 is configured to determine whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state.
Based on the above embodiment, the state determining module 320 includes: an information determination unit and a state determination unit; the information determining unit is used for determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data according to the temperature data; the state determining unit is used for determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
Optionally, the above state determining unit includes: a histogram determination subunit and a state determination subunit; the histogram determination subunit is used for taking the value of the average temperature as missing temperature data if the temperature data are missing, and obtaining a histogram of the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range; the state determining subunit is used for determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the histogram.
Optionally, the temperature determination module 330 includes: a first temperature determination unit and a second temperature determination unit; the first temperature determining unit is used for determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal if the temperature change is in a preset range; and the second temperature determining unit is used for determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter if the temperature change exceeds the preset range.
Optionally, the second temperature determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is abnormal and the terminal temperatures of other electric energy meters are normal if the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in the preset range.
Optionally, the above detection device further includes an information prompt module, configured to send out corresponding prompt information if there is at least one abnormal terminal temperature of the electric energy meter after the temperature determination module 330 determines whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal.
The embodiment also provides a system for detecting the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter, which comprises a temperature sensor and a processor, wherein the temperature sensor is in communication connection with the processor, and the detection device according to any embodiment of the invention is integrated in the processor. The processor is configured to detect whether the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor, and the specific detection process can refer to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, which are not described herein again.
Optionally, the temperature sensor is located inside the electric energy meter. Specifically, the inside of each electric energy meter is provided with a temperature sensor, and the electric energy meters are in one-to-one correspondence with the temperature sensors, so that the temperature detection of each electric energy meter terminal is realized according to the temperature data acquired by each temperature sensor.
The device and the system for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter provided by the embodiment belong to the same invention conception as the method for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter provided by any embodiment of the invention, have corresponding beneficial effects, and are not detailed in the embodiment, and the technical details of the embodiment are not detailed in the method for detecting the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter provided by any embodiment of the invention.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, rearrangements, combinations, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The method for detecting the temperature of the terminal of the electric energy meter is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in a meter box;
determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data;
and determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not according to the temperature change state.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data comprises:
according to the temperature data, determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data;
and determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate, and the temperature fluctuation range includes:
if the temperature data is missing, taking the value of the average temperature as the missing temperature data, and obtaining histograms of the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range;
and determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the histogram.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal according to the temperature change state comprises:
if the temperature change is in the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal;
if the temperature change exceeds the preset range, determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal according to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein determining whether the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is normal based on temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter, comprises:
if the temperature change corresponding to the temperature data of other electric energy meters around the electric energy meter is in the preset range, determining that the terminal temperature of the electric energy meter with the temperature change exceeding the preset range is abnormal, and the terminal temperature of the other electric energy meters is normal.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein after determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal, comprising:
if at least one terminal temperature of the electric energy meter is abnormal, corresponding prompt information is sent out.
7. The utility model provides a detection device of electric energy meter terminal temperature which characterized in that includes:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature data of temperature sensors in each electric energy meter in the meter box;
the state determining module is used for determining the temperature change state of each electric energy meter in the meter box according to the temperature data;
and the temperature determining module is used for determining whether the terminal temperature of each electric energy meter in the meter box is normal or not according to the temperature change state.
8. The detection apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the state determination module includes:
the information determining unit is used for determining the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range of the electric energy meter corresponding to the temperature data according to the temperature data;
and the state determining unit is used for determining the temperature change state of the electric energy meter according to the average temperature, the temperature change rate and the temperature fluctuation range.
9. A system for detecting the temperature of a terminal of an electric energy meter, comprising a temperature sensor and a processor, wherein the temperature sensor is in communication connection with the processor, and a detection device according to any one of claims 7-8 is integrated in the processor.
10. The detection system of claim 9, wherein the temperature sensor is located inside the power meter.
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CN202311324760.3A CN117367622A (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Method, device and system for detecting terminal temperature of electric energy meter |
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