CN117361760B - Ecological protection environment prosthetic devices in river course - Google Patents
Ecological protection environment prosthetic devices in river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN117361760B CN117361760B CN202311668064.4A CN202311668064A CN117361760B CN 117361760 B CN117361760 B CN 117361760B CN 202311668064 A CN202311668064 A CN 202311668064A CN 117361760 B CN117361760 B CN 117361760B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/503—Floating mixing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/44—Mixing of ingredients for microbiology, enzymology, in vitro culture or genetic manipulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
According to the river ecological protection environment restoration device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the mixing barrel and the mixing assembly are arranged, secondary premixing is carried out in the mixing barrel and the mixing assembly, and in the secondary mixing, the plurality of second mixing chambers are communicated and isolated, so that the plurality of second mixing chambers independently mix liquid medicine, and the mixing uniformity can be improved. The evenly mixed liquid medicine can be directly put into the environmental water body after being mixed with the substrate, and the river ecological protection environment restoration device can automatically complete the mixing and feeding work in a remote control mode, so that the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river channel environment restoration, in particular to a river channel ecological protection environment restoration device.
Background
Aiming at the field of water area microorganism restoration of river channels, two common restoration modes exist at present, one is that personnel take a ship body on a water body, manually stir microorganism stock solution and water, and then spray microorganism mixed solution into the water body through a tool; another way is to effectively spread the specified water area by remotely driving the mobile carrier loaded with the spraying function. In the prior art, two cartridges are used alternately, so that the spraying range is increased, but when the stock solution in the barrel is used, the barrel still needs to be canned to the bank side, and the process is troublesome.
The information disclosed in the background section of this application is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of this application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the current water body restoration equipment is inconvenient to use, and the river ecological protection environment restoration device is provided.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a river ecologically protected environmental remediation device comprising:
a floating body;
the first raw material barrel and the second raw material barrel are arranged on the floating body;
the mixing barrel is arranged on the floating body, a main mixing chamber is formed in the mixing barrel, a first mixing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel, the first raw material barrel and the second raw material barrel are communicated with the first mixing chamber, a discharge hole capable of being opened and closed is formed in the first mixing chamber, and the discharge hole is communicated with the main mixing chamber;
the mixing assembly comprises at least two mixing sub-shells, second mixing cavities are formed in the mixing sub-shells, any two adjacent mixing sub-shells can slide relatively along the axis of the mixing barrel, the mixing assembly is provided with a corresponding flush position and a corresponding staggered position before and after sliding, when the mixing assembly is positioned at the flush position, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are communicated, and when the mixing assembly is positioned at the staggered position, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are isolated; at least one of the at least two second mixing chambers is communicated with the first mixing chamber.
In one embodiment, the mixing assembly is rotatable about the mixing barrel axis.
In one embodiment, the number of mixing components is at least two, and at least two mixing components are uniformly distributed around the mixing barrel axis.
In one embodiment, at least two of the mixing sub-housings comprise a first end housing at one end and a second end housing at the other end, the staggered positions comprising a first position and/or a second position;
in the first position, the first end housing is positioned above the second end housing;
in the second position, the first end housing is positioned below the second end housing.
In one embodiment, the mixing assembly is alternately switched between the first position, the flush position, and the second position.
In one embodiment, the mixing assembly comprises a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft, the first driving shaft is connected with the first end shell in a transmission way, and the first driving shaft rotates to drive the first end shell to axially move along the first driving shaft; the second driving shaft is in transmission connection with the second end shell, and the second driving shaft rotates to drive the second end shell to axially move along the first driving shaft.
In one embodiment, the first end housing and the second end housing are both communicated with the first mixing chamber, and the liquid medicine enters from one of the first end housing and the second end housing and flows out from the other.
In one embodiment, a stirring unit is disposed in the second mixing chamber, and the stirring unit is configured to stir the liquid medicine in the second mixing chamber.
In one embodiment, a spraying assembly is arranged on the mixing barrel and is used for spraying materials in the main mixing cavity to the external environment.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the floating body is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is used for driving the floating body to move in the water body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the river ecological protection environment restoration device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the mixing barrel and the mixing assembly are arranged, secondary premixing is carried out in the mixing barrel and the mixing assembly, and in the secondary mixing, the plurality of second mixing chambers are communicated and isolated, so that the plurality of second mixing chambers independently mix liquid medicine, and the mixing uniformity can be improved. The evenly mixed liquid medicine can be directly put into the environmental water body after being mixed with the substrate, and the river ecological protection environment restoration device can automatically complete the mixing and feeding work in a remote control mode, so that the operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for repairing ecological environment of a river channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a device for repairing a river ecological environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a device for restoring ecological environment of a river channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the device for restoring the ecological environment of a river in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mixing barrel in a river ecological protection environment restoration device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which part of the parts are hidden for easy observation;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the river course ecological environmental protection restoration device of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the mixing assembly of the riverway ecological restoration device of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing component in a device for repairing a river ecological protection environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a mixing assembly of a device for restoring ecological environment in a river channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a mixing assembly in a river ecological environmental protection restoration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a top view of a mixing barrel in a river ecological protection environment restoration device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein:
100. a floating body; 200. a first raw material barrel; 300. a second raw material barrel; 400. a spray assembly; 500. a mixing barrel; 502. a first mixing chamber; 504. a main mixing chamber; 506. a discharge port; 510. a first transmission member; 520. a first mounting frame; 530. a first drive post; 540. a first drive shaft; 550. a first connection ring; 560. a hybrid sub-housing; 562. a first conduction port; 564. a stirring unit; 570. a bracket; 580. a first rotating electric machine; 590. a first connector; 592. a first piston; 600. a first rotating sleeve; 602. pressing the boss; 610. a first synchronization frame; 612. a first connection post; 614. a first friction wheel; 620. a second synchronization frame; 622. a second connection post; 624. a second friction wheel; 630. a pushing member; 632. pushing the inclined plane.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "coupled" and "connected," as used herein, are intended to encompass both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The embodiment of the invention provides a river ecological protection environment restoration device which is mainly used for river environment treatment and restoration, and can be also applied to other water bodies needing environment restoration, such as lakes, wetlands, offshore and the like.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the device for repairing a river ecological protection environment provided by the embodiment of the invention includes:
the floating body 100, the floating body 100 is used as a main body structure of the whole river ecological protection environment restoration device, provides buoyancy for the river ecological protection environment restoration device to float on the surface of a water body, and meanwhile, the floating body 100 is also used as a mounting foundation of other parts.
The first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 are arranged on the floating body 100, the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 are used for storing liquid medicine or a matrix, and the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 can store the same type of liquid medicine or different types of liquid medicine. It can be understood that if the two kinds of liquid medicine are mixed after the liquid medicine is finally sprayed, the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 store different liquid medicines, so that the use requirement can be met; if more than two kinds of liquid medicine are required to be mixed for final spraying, a third raw material barrel, a fourth raw material barrel and the like can be additionally arranged to meet the use requirements. In addition, the first and second raw material barrels 200 and 300 may be provided at the bottom or side of the float 100, which can play an effect of increasing the buoyancy of the float 100.
Mixing barrel 500, mixing barrel 500 sets up on body 100, and mixing barrel 500 is used for mixing multiple liquid medicine. A main mixing chamber 504 is formed in the mixing barrel 500, a first mixing chamber 502 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 500, the first raw material barrel 200, the second raw material barrel 300 and the first mixing chamber 502 are communicated, and the first raw material barrel 200, the second raw material barrel 300 and the first mixing chamber 502 are communicated in an openable and closable manner. The first mixing chamber 502 is provided with an openable and closable discharge hole 506, and the discharge hole 506 is communicated with the main mixing chamber 504.
The mixing assembly comprises at least two mixing sub-shells 560, second mixing cavities are formed in the mixing sub-shells 560, any two adjacent mixing sub-shells 560 can slide relatively along the axis of the mixing barrel 500, the mixing assembly has corresponding flush positions and staggered positions before and after sliding, when the mixing assembly is in the flush positions, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are communicated, and when the mixing assembly is in the staggered positions, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are isolated; at least one of the at least two second mixing chambers is in communication with the first mixing chamber 502.
When the mixing device is used, the first raw material barrel 200, the second raw material barrel 300 and the first mixing chamber 502 are communicated, and at the moment, the first mixing chamber 502 and the second mixing chamber and the main mixing chamber 504 are not communicated; injecting the liquid medicine in the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 into the first mixing chamber 502, so that the first raw material barrel 200, the second raw material barrel 300 and the first mixing chamber 502 are disconnected; after primary mixing is completed in the first mixing chamber 502, the first mixing chamber 502 is communicated with the second mixing chamber, mixed liquid is sent into the second mixing chamber for secondary mixing, when secondary mixing is carried out, the mixing assembly is at the flush position at first, at the moment, a plurality of second mixing chambers are communicated, and liquid medicine enters and fills the plurality of mixing chambers; and then the mixing assembly moves to the staggered position, a plurality of second mixing cavities are relatively isolated, after the mixing in each second mixing cavity is completed, the mixing assembly can reach the flush position, and the plurality of second mixing cavities are communicated again to complete secondary mixing. After secondary mixing, the mixed liquor is returned to the first mixing chamber 502 and is discharged from the first mixing chamber 502 into the main mixing chamber 504. Generally, the main mixing chamber 504 stores purified water or other base liquid, and in particular, the main mixing chamber 504 may directly extract the environmental water from the water body as the base, so that the concentration of the liquid medicine in the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 can be as high as possible. After entering the main mixing chamber 504, the secondary mixed liquid is mixed and diluted, and then can be discharged into the environmental water body. The use process can be automatically completed through the control of an industrial personal computer on the river ecological protection environment restoration device, can be completed through remote control in a wired or wireless mode, or can be manually completed by a rider on the river ecological protection environment restoration device.
Therefore, the river ecological protection environment restoration device provided by the embodiment of the invention is premixed for the second time, and the second mixing chambers are communicated and isolated during the second mixing, so that the second mixing chambers independently mix the liquid medicine, and the uniformity of mixing can be improved. The evenly mixed liquid medicine can be directly put into the environmental water body after being mixed with the substrate, and the river ecological protection environment restoration device can automatically complete the mixing and feeding work in a remote control mode, so that the operation is convenient.
In one embodiment, the mixing assembly is rotatable about the mixing bowl 500 axis. When the mixing assembly rotates around the mixing bowl 500, and in particular, the mixing assembly is in a staggered position, the mixing assembly can perform a stirring function to stir and mix the liquid in the mixing bowl 500.
In one embodiment, the number of mixing assemblies is two, the two mixing assemblies are uniformly distributed around the axis of the mixing bowl 500, the mixing assemblies may be three, four or any plurality, and the plurality of mixing assemblies are uniformly distributed around the axis of the mixing bowl 500.
In one embodiment, the at least two mixing sub-housings 560 include a first end housing at one end and a second end housing at the other end, the staggered positions including a first position and/or a second position; in the first position, the first end housing is positioned above the second end housing, i.e., the mixing assembly as shown in fig. 8; in the second position, the first end housing is positioned below the second end housing. For the river ecological protection environment restoration device, the river ecological protection environment restoration device can be switched between a flush position and a first position, can be switched between the flush position and a second position, and can be switched between the flush position and the first position and between the flush position and the second position.
For the embodiment that the river ecological protection environment restoration device can be switched between the flush position and the first and second positions, the mixing assembly is alternately switched between the first position, the flush position and the second position, namely the mixing assembly is firstly in the flush position, then is switched to the first position, then is switched to the flush position, then is switched to the second position, and finally returns to the flush position; or the mixing component is firstly in the level position, then is switched to the second position, is switched to the level position, is switched to the first position and finally returns to the level position. The alternating switching of the first position and the second position can further improve the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine during secondary mixing.
In one embodiment, the mixing assembly comprises a first drive shaft 540 and a second drive shaft, the first drive shaft 540 is in transmission connection with the first end housing, and the first drive shaft 540 rotates to drive the first end housing to axially move along the first drive shaft 540; the second driving shaft is drivingly connected to the second end housing, and the second driving shaft rotates to drive the second end housing to axially move along the first driving shaft 540.
In one embodiment, the first and second end housings are both in communication with the first mixing chamber 502, and the liquid chemical enters from one of the first and second end housings and exits from the other.
In one embodiment, a stirring unit 564 is disposed in the second mixing chamber, and the stirring unit 564 is configured to stir the liquid medicine in the second mixing chamber.
In one embodiment, a spray assembly 400 is provided on the mixing bowl 500, the spray assembly 400 being configured to spray the material within the main mixing chamber 504 to the external environment.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the floating body 100 is provided with a driving device for driving the floating body 100 to move in the body of water.
In one embodiment, each first driving shaft 540 is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor directly controls the first driving shaft 540 to rotate under the instruction of an external industrial personal computer.
In one embodiment, the river ecological environmental protection repairing device comprises a floating body 100, a first raw material barrel 200, a second raw material barrel 300, a spraying assembly 400 and a mixing barrel 500, wherein the first raw material barrel 200, the second raw material barrel 300 and the mixing barrel 500 are all arranged on the floating body 100, and the spraying assembly 400 is communicated with the mixing barrel 500.
A main mixing chamber 504 is formed in the mixing barrel 500, a first mixing chamber 502 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 500, the first raw material barrel 200 and the second raw material barrel 300 are communicated with the first mixing chamber 502, a discharge hole 506 capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the first mixing chamber 502, and the discharge hole 506 is communicated with the main mixing chamber 504.
Four groups of mixing components are arranged on the mixing barrel 500 and evenly arranged around the axis of the mixing barrel 500. Each set of mixing assemblies includes a first drive member 510, two first mounting brackets 520, two first drive posts 530, two first drive shafts 540, two first connecting rings 550, and a plurality of mixing sub-housings 560. The first mounting frame 520 is rotatably lapped at the upper end of the mixing barrel 500, the first transmission column 530 and the first driving shaft 540 are both rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame 520, the first transmission column 530 and the first driving shaft 540 are connected through belt transmission, the first connecting ring 550 is sleeved on the first driving shaft 540, and the first driving shaft 540 rotates to drive the first connecting ring 550 to axially move along the first driving shaft 540. The plurality of mixing sub-housings 560 includes a first end housing at one end and a second end housing at the other end, wherein one first connection ring 550 is fixedly connected to the first end housing and the other first connection ring 550 is fixedly connected to the second end housing.
The end face of one side of the mixing sub-shell 560 at the middle position is provided with a first conducting port 562, the other side of the mixing sub-shell 560 is provided with a second conducting port, the first end part shell is only provided with the first conducting port 562, the second end part is provided with the second conducting port, when any two adjacent mixing sub-shells 560 are at the same height, the first conducting port 562 and the second conducting port on the two adjacent mixing sub-shells are communicated, and when any two adjacent mixing sub-shells 560 are at different heights, the first conducting port 562 and the second conducting port on the two adjacent mixing sub-shells are not communicated. One of the mixing sub-housings 560 is provided with a communication pipe.
The mixing bowl 500 is further provided with a bracket 570, a first rotating motor 580, a first connection 590, a first rotating sleeve 600, a first synchronization rack 610, a second synchronization rack 620, and a pushing member 630. The first transmission member 510 is slidably mounted on the bracket 570 along the radial direction of the mixing barrel 500, and the first transmission member 510 and the bracket 570 are provided with a second return spring (not shown in the figure) which always enables the first transmission member 510 to move in a direction approaching the axis of the mixing barrel 500. The first rotating motor 580 is fixedly connected to the support 570, and the rotating motor is configured to drive the mixing assembly to rotate around the axis of the mixing bowl 500. The support 570 is provided with a pushing cavity, the first connecting piece 590 is provided with a first piston 592, the first piston 592 is positioned in the pushing cavity, and the pushing cavity is driven by an external hydraulic source so as to drive the first piston 592 to axially move along the mixing barrel 500; the first connection 590 is provided with a second rotation motor. The first rotating sleeve 600 is rotatably connected to the first connecting piece 590, the first rotating sleeve 600 and the first connecting piece 590 synchronously move in the axial direction of the mixing barrel 500, and a pressing boss 602 is disposed at the bottom of the first rotating sleeve 600. Four first connection columns 612 are arranged on the first synchronous frame 610, rotatable first friction wheels 614 are arranged at the bottom of each first connection column 612, four second connection columns 622 are arranged on the second synchronous frame 620, rotatable second friction wheels 624 are arranged at the bottom of each second connection column 622, and the first friction wheels 614 and the second friction wheels 624 are alternately arranged. Of the adjacent first friction wheel 614 and second friction wheel 624, the first friction wheel 614 and one of the first drive posts 530 rotate in synchronization, and the second friction wheel 624 and the other of the first drive posts 530 rotate in synchronization. Four pushing ramps 632 are provided on the pushing member 630. A first return spring (not shown) is provided between the first coupling post 612 and the first transmission post 530, and between the second coupling post 622 and the second transmission post, the first return spring always keeping the first coupling post 612 and the first transmission post 530, the second coupling post 622 and the second transmission post away from each other.
When mixing, the first rotating motor 580 is activated to rotate the plurality of rotating assemblies about the axis of the mixing bowl 500. In the initial state, the mixing assembly is in a flush position, the first connecting piece 590 is in an upper limit position, the first rotating sleeve 600 is in an upper limit position, the first retainer and the second retainer are in an upper limit position, the pushing piece 630 is in an upper limit position, the first transmission piece 510 is in a position close to the axis of the mixing barrel 500, and neither the first friction wheel 614 nor the second friction wheel 624 is in friction transmission with the first transmission piece 510. When the mixing component needs to be switched to the staggered position, the external hydraulic source drives the first piston 592 to move downwards, on the one hand, the first piston 592 moves downwards to drive the first connecting piece 590 to move downwards, the first connecting piece 590 moves downwards to drive the first rotating sleeve 600 to move downwards, the first rotating sleeve 600 moves downwards to drive the jacking boss 602 to move downwards, the jacking boss 602 moves downwards to drive the first retainer or the second retainer to move downwards, and the first retainer or the second retainer moves downwards to drive the first friction wheel 614 or the second friction wheel 624 to move downwards until the first friction wheel 614 or the second friction wheel 624 contacts the first transmission piece 510; on the other hand, the first piston 592 moves downward to drive the first connecting member 590 to move downward, and the first connecting member 590 moves downward to drive the pushing member 630 to move downward, so that the pushing inclined surface 632 on the pushing member 630 does not contact the first transmission member 510, and the first transmission member 510 does not move radially; after the first friction wheel 614 or the second friction wheel 624 contacts the first transmission member 510, the first piston 592 continues to move downward, the first connection member 590 moves downward to drive the pushing member 630 to move downward, at this time, the pushing inclined surface 632 on the pushing member 630 contacts and pushes the first transmission member 510, the first transmission member 510 moves radially outwards along the mixing barrel 500 and drives the first friction wheel 614 or the second friction wheel 624 to rotate, the first friction wheel 614 or the second friction wheel 624 rotates to drive one of the first transmission columns 530 to rotate, one of the first transmission columns 530 rotates to drive one of the first driving shafts 540 to rotate, one of the first driving shafts 540 rotates to drive one of the first connection rings 550 to move axially along the first driving shaft 540, and one of the first connection rings 550 moves axially to drive the mixing sub-housing 560 at one end to move up and down so as to drive the mixing assembly from the flush position to the staggered position. The movement of the mixing assembly from the staggered position to the flush position is opposite to the above process and will not be described again.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a river course ecological protection environment prosthetic devices which characterized in that includes:
a floating body;
the first raw material barrel and the second raw material barrel are arranged on the floating body;
the mixing barrel is arranged on the floating body, a main mixing chamber is formed in the mixing barrel, a first mixing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel, the first raw material barrel and the second raw material barrel are communicated with the first mixing chamber, a discharge hole capable of being opened and closed is formed in the first mixing chamber, and the discharge hole is communicated with the main mixing chamber;
the mixing assembly comprises at least two mixing sub-shells, second mixing cavities are formed in the mixing sub-shells, any two adjacent mixing sub-shells can slide relatively along the axis of the mixing barrel, the mixing assembly is provided with a corresponding flush position and a corresponding staggered position before and after sliding, when the mixing assembly is positioned at the flush position, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are communicated, and when the mixing assembly is positioned at the staggered position, the two adjacent second mixing cavities are isolated; at least one of at least two second mixing chambers is communicated with the first mixing chamber; the at least two mixing sub-shells comprise a first end shell at one end and a second end shell at the other end, wherein the end face of one side of the mixing sub-shell at the middle position is provided with a first conducting port, the other side of the mixing sub-shell at the middle position is provided with a second conducting port, the first end shell is only provided with the first conducting port, the second end is only provided with the second conducting port, when any two adjacent mixing sub-shells are at the same height, the first conducting port and the second conducting port on the two mixing sub-shells are communicated, when any two adjacent mixing sub-shells are at different heights, the first conducting port and the second conducting port on the two mixing sub-shells are not communicated, and one mixing sub-shell is provided with a communicating pipe; the staggered positions include a first position and/or a second position;
in the first position, the first end housing is positioned above the second end housing;
in the second position, the first end housing is positioned below the second end housing; the mixing component is alternately switched among the first position, the flush position and the second position, the first end shell and the second end shell are communicated with the first mixing cavity, and liquid medicine enters from one of the first end shell and the second end shell and flows out from the other.
2. The waterway ecological protection environment restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing assembly is rotatable about the mixing bowl axis.
3. The device for restoring the ecological environment of a river channel according to claim 1, wherein the number of the mixing components is at least two, and at least two mixing components are uniformly distributed around the axis of the mixing barrel.
4. The waterway ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing assembly includes a first drive shaft drivingly connected to the first end housing and a second drive shaft, the first drive shaft rotating to axially move the first end housing along the first drive shaft; the second driving shaft is in transmission connection with the second end shell, and the second driving shaft rotates to drive the second end shell to axially move along the first driving shaft.
5. The device for restoring ecological environment in river channels according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a stirring unit is arranged in the second mixing chamber, and the stirring unit is used for stirring the liquid medicine in the second mixing chamber.
6. The device for restoring ecological environment in river channels according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a spraying component is arranged on the mixing bucket and is used for spraying materials in the main mixing cavity to the external environment.
7. The device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the bottom of the float is provided with a driving means for driving the float to move in the body of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311668064.4A CN117361760B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Ecological protection environment prosthetic devices in river course |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311668064.4A CN117361760B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Ecological protection environment prosthetic devices in river course |
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| CN117361760A CN117361760A (en) | 2024-01-09 |
| CN117361760B true CN117361760B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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