CN117358381B - High-efficient split type building stones breaker - Google Patents
High-efficient split type building stones breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN117358381B CN117358381B CN202311666423.2A CN202311666423A CN117358381B CN 117358381 B CN117358381 B CN 117358381B CN 202311666423 A CN202311666423 A CN 202311666423A CN 117358381 B CN117358381 B CN 117358381B
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000173207 Phyllanthus amarus Species 0.000 claims 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency split stone crushing device which comprises a box body formed by two crushing boxes connected with each other at an opening, a main shaft rotatably arranged at the joint of the two crushing boxes and a crushing wheel rotatably connected with the outside of the main shaft, wherein the crushing wheel is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, at least two split elastic pieces capable of sliding radially on the main shaft are arranged at intervals between the crushing wheel and the box body, a linkage rod assembly for driving the split elastic pieces to slide is further arranged on the main shaft, and an annular groove matched with an inner cross rod to slide is formed in the inner wall of the crushing box. In the invention, the split spring plate structure capable of being linked is adopted so as to reduce the adjustment requirement of the split spring plate and reduce the defect of invalid matching between the split spring plate and the crushing wheel, and the split spring plate structure which is opposite to the cambered surface direction of the crushing wheel is adopted so that the granularity of the crushed material is relatively stable and the aim of controlling the production quality is fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of crushers, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency split stone crushing device.
Background
The crusher is very important mechanical equipment in the industrial field, and is mainly used for crushing and grinding various materials; during crushing, the activity of the impact plate is a very important part, and the impact plate is usually located at the top or side of the crushing chamber, and its main roles include the following aspects:
protection equipment: when the large-sized materials enter the crusher, the impact piece can decompose the large-sized materials into small-sized materials through collision and crushing, so that the crusher is protected from being damaged by the large-sized materials;
and (3) adjusting the crushing effect: the crushing degree and the granularity of the materials can be controlled by adjusting the gap between the impact piece and the hammer head; when the gap is smaller, the impact force applied to the material is increased, and the crushing effect is finer; when the gap is larger, the impact force applied to the material is reduced, and the crushing effect is thicker;
promoting material flow: the existence of the impact piece can change the movement direction of the material, so that the material forms certain fluidity in the crushing chamber, and the crushing and the discharge of the material are facilitated.
Thus, the impact plate of the crusher is an important component in the crusher, which functions to crush the material and adjust the crushing effect; however, in actual use, the impact tab structure also has some drawbacks:
first), impact piece is easy to wear: impact sheets are often impacted and rubbed by materials in a crusher, so that the impact sheets are easy to wear; when the impact piece is worn to a certain extent, the gap between the impact piece and the hammer head is increased, so that the crushing effect of materials is affected;
second), impact piece is inhomogeneous to the crushing effect of material: due to the existence of the impact sheets, the materials can be impacted and crushed for multiple times in the crusher, but the impact sheets at different positions have uneven crushing effect on the materials; this can lead to different particle sizes of the materials, affecting production quality and yield;
third), the adjusting difficulty of the impact piece is larger: when the gap between the impact piece and the hammer head is adjusted, a worker with abundant experience is required to operate; if the gap is improperly adjusted, the crushing effect of the materials is unstable, and the energy consumption and the maintenance cost are increased; meanwhile, the adjustment of the impact piece is also required to be stopped, so that the production efficiency is affected;
fourth), the impact piece is easy to loosen and fall off: in long-term use, the impact piece is easy to loosen and fall off, which can influence the matching and crushing effect of the impact piece and the hammer; if the impact piece falls off seriously, even equipment damage and production accidents can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the technical problems that the impact sheet of the crusher is inaccurate in position and poor in crushing effect due to the defects of abrasion, debugging and loosening, the efficient split stone crushing device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a high-efficient split type building stones breaker, includes the box that two crushing boxes that are connected by the opening part form, the main shaft that two crushing box seam departments rotated and install and the broken wheel of main shaft outer rotation connection, broken wheel sets up in the box inner chamber, the clearance punishment between broken wheel and the box is equipped with at least two split type shell fragments that can radially slide at the main shaft, still install the gliding gangbar assembly of drive split type shell fragment on the main shaft;
the split type elastic sheet comprises an arc steel plate, counterattack teeth arranged on one side of the arc steel plate, which is close to the crushing wheel, and two inner cross bars which are inserted and slide on the arc steel plate, and an annular groove matched with the inner cross bars to slide is formed in the inner wall of the crushing box;
the linkage rod assembly comprises a movable chuck, a clamping ring and an oval slide block, wherein the movable chuck is attached to the side face of the crushing wheel, the clamping ring is arranged at the extending end of the movable chuck, the oval slide block is sleeved outside the main shaft, and an annular groove matched with the oval slide block to slide is arranged at the center of the movable chuck;
the crushing wheel comprises a rotating wheel shell and crushing teeth arranged at the annular outer edge of the rotating wheel shell, and the main shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the non-circle center of the rotating wheel shell;
the split spring piece also comprises an elastic frame, a sliding rod with two ends extending to the arc-shaped steel plate and a spring sleeved outside the sliding rod, the arc-shaped steel plate is provided with a groove matched with the sliding rod to be inserted and slid;
one end of the spring is abutted with the elastic frame, and the other end of the spring is abutted with the arc-shaped steel plate;
the elastic frame is provided with an outer cross rod on one side far away from the arc-shaped steel plate, the outer cross rod is inserted and slid with the clamping ring, and a rod sleeve matched with the outer cross rod to be inserted and slid is arranged on the elastic frame.
The crushing box comprises a half-open box structure formed by two front plates, two side plates, an upper cover and a material opening formed in the center of the upper cover, the crushing box outwards extends around the outer edge of the opening to form an interface plate, and the side wall of the crushing box is provided with reinforcing ribs connected with the interface plate.
The movable cover plate is provided with a clamping pin through a spiral movable mounting, and the front plate is clamped with the clamping pin.
The gap between the box body and the crushing wheel is provided with an inward concave baffle shell, the inward concave baffle shell is arranged between the two split type elastic sheets, and the inward concave baffle shell is fixed with the side plate.
The center of the circle of the concave baffle shell coincides with the central axis of the main shaft, the direction of the cambered surface of the concave baffle shell is the same as that of the main shaft, and the direction of the cambered surface of the cambered steel plate is opposite to that of the main shaft.
The two extending ends of the two ends of the main shaft penetrate through the box body and are respectively spliced and rotated with the two shaft sleeves.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, a linkage type split spring plate structure is adopted, and as the split spring plate can rotate relative to the crushing wheel, the split spring plate can relatively slide in the diameter direction of the crushing wheel, so that the linkage adjustment of the gap between the split spring plate and the crushing wheel can be realized, the adjustment requirement on the split spring plate is reduced, and meanwhile, the problem of failure in the fit between the split spring plate and the crushing wheel is avoided.
2. In the invention, a split type spring plate structure which is opposite to the cambered surface direction of the crushing wheel is adopted, and the cambered surface direction of the split type spring plate is opposite to the cambered surface direction of the crushing wheel, namely, the minimum gap of extruded materials is relatively stable, so that the granularity of the crushed materials is relatively stable, and the aim of controlling the production quality is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the principal structure of the present invention in semi-section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a linkage rod assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the side face of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a concave baffle shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a crushing wheel according to the present invention.
The marks in the figure:
1. a crushing box; 11. a front plate; 12. a side plate; 13. an upper cover; 14. a material port; 15. an interface board; 16. reinforcing ribs; 17. a removable cover; 18. a bayonet lock;
2. a main shaft; 21. a shaft sleeve;
3. a crushing wheel; 31. a rotor housing; 32. crushing teeth;
4. a split spring plate; 41. arc-shaped steel plates; 42. countering the teeth; 43. an elastic frame; 44. a slide bar; 45. a spring; 46. an annular groove; 47. an inner cross bar; 48. a rod sleeve;
5. a concave baffle shell;
6. a linkage rod assembly; 61. a movable chuck; 62. an annular groove; 63. an elliptical slider; 64. a clasp; 65. an outer cross bar.
Description of the embodiments
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
1-8, a high-efficiency split stone crushing device comprises a box body formed by two crushing boxes 1 with mutually connected openings, a main shaft 2 rotatably installed at the joint of the two crushing boxes 1, and a crushing wheel 3 rotatably connected with the outside of the main shaft 2, wherein the crushing wheel 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, at least two split spring plates 4 capable of sliding radially on the main shaft 2 are arranged at the gap between the crushing wheel 3 and the box body, and a linkage rod assembly 6 for driving the split spring plates 4 to slide is also installed on the main shaft 2;
after the main shaft 2 is connected with external driving equipment, the main shaft 2 is driven by the driving equipment to rotate, the axle center between the crushing wheel 3 and the main shaft 2 is not coincident, so that the main shaft 2 drives the crushing wheel 3 to change the gap between the crushing wheel 3 and at least two split type shrapnel 4 in the rotating process, and stone clamped at the gap between the crushing wheel 3 and the split type shrapnel 4 is extruded and crushed, and the effect of crushing stone is achieved;
the gangbar component 6 is close to or far away from the direction of the main shaft 2 by driving the split spring piece 4 in the process of the rotation of the main shaft 2, and the eccentric arrangement between the crushing wheel 3 and the main shaft 2 can adopt the following two control modes:
control mode one: when the split type spring plate 4 moves to the main shaft 2 through the linkage rod assembly 6, the eccentric protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 approaches to the split type spring plate 4, so that the crushing wheel 3 and the split type spring plate 4 respectively squeeze and crush stones from two sides at the same time, and the squeezing and crushing efficiency of the crushing wheel 3 on the stones in the rotating process is improved;
and a second control mode: when the split type spring plate 4 moves to a direction far away from the main shaft 2 through the linkage rod assembly 6, the eccentric protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 approaches to the split type spring plate 4, so that the distance between the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 and the split type spring plate 4 is kept unchanged all the time, the distance between the opposite side of the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 and the split type spring plate 4 is also kept unchanged all the time, and the size of extruded materials is kept uniform while the crushing wheel 3 can be extruded in a telescopic manner through the split type spring plate 4 in the rotating process;
the split spring plate 4 comprises an arc steel plate 41, counterattack teeth 42 arranged on one side of the arc steel plate 41 close to the crushing wheel 3 and two inner cross bars 47 which are inserted and slid on the arc steel plate 41, and an annular groove 46 matched with the inner cross bars 47 to slide is formed in the inner wall of the crushing box 1;
wherein, the arc-shaped steel plate 41 is used for carrying out collision extrusion crushing on stones through the impact teeth 42 on the arc-shaped steel plate 41, and the inner cross rod 47 and the annular groove 46 slide in a matched manner, so that the movement track of the arc-shaped steel plate 41 in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is limited to be in a straight line for reciprocating movement;
the linkage rod assembly 6 comprises a movable chuck 61 attached to the side surface of the crushing wheel 3, a clamping ring 64 arranged at the extending end of the movable chuck 61 and an oval slide block 63 sleeved outside the main shaft 2, and an annular groove 62 matched with the oval slide block 63 to slide is arranged at the center of the movable chuck 61;
wherein, the main shaft 2 can drive the oval slider 63 to slide in the inner cavity of the annular groove 62 in the rotating process, so that the oval slider 63 is far away from the protruding end of the main shaft 2 to push the movable chuck 61 to slide eccentrically, and thus the outer cross rod 65 and the split elastic sheet 4 are pushed to slide eccentrically through the clamping ring 64, so as to achieve the effect that the split elastic sheet 4 surrounding the crushing wheel 3 stretches out and draws back synchronously in the rotating process of the crushing wheel 3 driven by the main shaft 2.
The crushing box 1 comprises a half-open box type structure formed by two front plates 11, two side plates 12, an upper cover 13 and a material opening 14 formed in the center of the upper cover 13, the crushing box 1 extends outwards around the outer edge of the opening to form an interface plate 15, and the side wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 16 connected with the interface plate 15;
the crushing boxes 1 are formed by mutually splicing two front plates 11, two side plates 12 and an upper cover 13 to form a six-sided box-shaped structure with one opening, the six-sided box-shaped structure openings of the two crushing boxes 1 are mutually overlapped to finally form a complete box body structure, and meanwhile, the upper cover 13 is oppositely arranged with one side of the six-sided box-shaped structure opening, so that in the box body structure, the directions of the material openings 14 of the upper covers 13 in the two crushing boxes 1 are opposite, and the material openings 14 of the two crushing boxes 1 respectively form a material inlet and a material outlet of the complete box body;
the two crushing boxes 1 are fastened through mutual bolts between the interface boards 15, so that the two crushing boxes 1 are firmly spliced to form a complete box structure;
the two front plates 11 and the two side plates 12 on the crushing box 1 form a side wall structure of the crushing box 1, and the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 16 is used for reinforcing the fixing effect between the interface plate 15 and the side wall of the crushing box 1 on one hand and reinforcing the side wall structure of the crushing box 1 on the other hand;
an access hole is formed in the front plate 11 of the side face of the crushing box 1 below the box body, a movable cover plate 17 is attached to the access hole, a bayonet lock 18 is movably arranged on the movable cover plate 17 through a screw, and the front plate 11 is clamped with the bayonet lock 18;
the setting of the access hole is used for overhauling the gap between the crushing box 1 and the crushing wheel 3, so that when equipment fails, the clamping pin 18 of the movable cover plate 17 on the access hole is moved to be close by the threaded rotating belt, after the clamping effect between the clamping pin 18 and the front plate 11 is relieved, the movable cover plate 17 on the access hole is removed, and the crushing wheel 3 on the access hole can be maintained;
the crushing wheel 3 comprises a rotating wheel shell 31 and crushing teeth 32 arranged at the annular outer edge of the rotating wheel shell 31, and the main shaft 2 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the non-circle center of the rotating wheel shell 31;
wherein, the crushing teeth 32 at the outer edge of the crushing wheel 3 are distributed towards the same rotation direction at equal intervals, and the circle centers of the main shaft 2 and the rotating wheel shell 31 are not coincident, so that the crushing teeth 32 can follow rotation in the process of driving the rotating wheel shell 31 to rotate by the main shaft 2, and the rotation tracks of the plurality of crushing teeth 32 are not coincident, but form a plurality of layers of concentric circle tracks, so that stones are crushed by the rotation of the crushing teeth 32;
the split spring piece 4 further comprises an elastic frame 43, a sliding rod 44 extending from two ends of the elastic frame 43 to the arc-shaped steel plate 41 and a spring 45 sleeved outside the sliding rod 44, and a groove matched with the sliding rod 44 for inserting and sliding is formed in the arc-shaped steel plate 41;
the sliding rod 44 on the elastic frame 43 in the split elastic sheet 4 is configured to enable relative displacement between the elastic frame 43 and the arc-shaped steel plate 41 to be generated on a straight line through a groove on the arc-shaped steel plate 41, and the relative displacement between the elastic frame 43 and the arc-shaped steel plate 41 is buffered by the spring 45 through the arrangement of the spring 45 outside the sliding rod 44;
one end of the spring 45 is abutted against the elastic frame 43, and the other end is abutted against the arc-shaped steel plate 41;
the spring 45 is arranged, so that the elastic frame 43 and the arc-shaped steel plate 41 are pushed to be relatively far away, when the elastic frame 43 is driven by external force to move towards the arc-shaped steel plate 41, the spring 45 is firstly extruded and contracted, and then the arc-shaped steel plate 41 is pushed through the contraction of the spring 45, so that the arc-shaped steel plate 41 moves towards the position close to the crushing teeth 32, and the distance between the crushing teeth 32 and the counterattack teeth 42 is reduced, so that stone is extruded and crushed conveniently;
an outer cross rod 65 is arranged on one side, away from the arc-shaped steel plate 41, of the elastic frame 43, the outer cross rod 65 and the clamping ring 64 are inserted and slide, and a rod sleeve 48 matched with the outer cross rod 65 in an inserted and slide manner is arranged on the elastic frame 43;
the rod sleeve 48 is arranged to drive the rod sleeve 48 to relatively displace through the outer cross rod 65, so as to drive the elastic frame 43 to move.
A concave baffle shell 5 is arranged at the gap between the box body and the crushing wheel 3, the concave baffle shell 5 is arranged between the two split type elastic sheets 4, and the concave baffle shell 5 is fixed with the side plate 12;
the inner concave baffle shell 5 is arranged between the two split type elastic sheets 4 and used for preventing crushed stones from falling into a gap between the crushing box 1 and the inner concave baffle shell 5 from a gap between the inner concave baffle shell 5 and the crushing wheel 3, so that the defect that the stones are difficult to take out after falling into the inner wall of the crushing box 1 and being blocked in the moving process of the split type elastic sheets 4 is avoided;
the circle center position of the concave baffle shell 5 coincides with the central shaft of the main shaft 2, the direction of the arc surface of the concave baffle shell 5 is the same as that of the main shaft 2, and the direction of the arc surface of the arc-shaped steel plate 41 is opposite to that of the main shaft 2;
wherein, the concave baffle shell 5 is the same with the cambered surface direction of the main shaft 2 for preventing the splashing of the stone, and the cambered steel plate 41 is opposite to the cambered surface direction of the main shaft 2 for crushing the stone through the protruding end on the cambered steel plate 41.
Two shaft sleeves 21 are arranged on the interface board 15, and two extending ends of the two ends of the main shaft 2 penetrating through the box body are respectively spliced and rotated with the two shaft sleeves 21;
wherein the bushing 21 is arranged for supporting the rotation of the main shaft 2 in the crushing box 1.
The second control mode of the device is illustrated in detail below:
firstly, referring to fig. 3, when the main shaft 2 is driven to rotate by being connected to an external driving device, the crushing wheel 3 eccentrically arranged with the main shaft 2 can be directly driven to rotate, specifically, a plurality of crushing teeth 32 on the crushing wheel 3 form a multi-layer concentric circle rotation track relative to the main shaft 2;
meanwhile, referring to fig. 4, by fixing the spindle 2 and the oval slide block 63, the spindle 2 drives the oval slide block 63 to slide in the annular groove 62 on the movable chuck 61, when the protruding end of the oval slide block 63 contacts with the inner side of the annular groove 62, the oval slide block 63 pushes the movable chuck 61 to move towards the contact point through the annular groove 62, and the movable chuck 61 drives the outer cross rod 65 to move through the snap ring 64;
next, referring to fig. 8, the elastic frame 43 is driven to move by the movement of the outer cross bar 65, and when the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 presses the stone material to approach the arc-shaped steel plate 41, the counterattack teeth 42 and the arc-shaped steel plate 41 move towards the elastic frame 43;
finally, when the split type spring plate 4 moves to a direction far away from the main shaft 2 through the linkage rod assembly 6, the eccentric protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 approaches to the split type spring plate 4, so that in the process that the eccentric protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 rotates in the box body, the split type spring plate 4 which approaches to the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 moves to a direction far away from the crushing wheel 3, and the distance between the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 and the split type spring plates 4 is kept unchanged all the time in the rotating process; therefore, the distance between the concave end of the crushing wheel 3 and the split type elastic pieces 4 in the rotation process is the same as the distance between the protruding end of the crushing wheel 3 and the split type elastic pieces 4 in the rotation process, namely, the distance between each split type elastic piece 4 and the crushing wheel 3 is always kept equal in the rotation process of the eccentrically arranged crushing wheel 3, so that the size of crushed stones generated by extrusion collision is controlled.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient split type building stones breaker, its characterized in that includes the box that two crushing boxes (1) that are connected by the opening part formed, the main shaft (2) of two crushing boxes (1) seam crossing rotation installation and main shaft (2) outside rotation connection's broken wheel (3), broken wheel (3) set up in the box inner chamber, the clearance punishment between broken wheel (3) and the box is equipped with at least two split type shell fragment (4) that can radially slide at main shaft (2), still install on main shaft (2) and drive split type shell fragment (4) gliding gangbar subassembly (6);
the split type spring piece (4) comprises an arc-shaped steel plate (41), counterteeth (42) arranged on one side of the arc-shaped steel plate (41) close to the crushing wheel (3) and two inner cross rods (47) which are inserted and slide on the arc-shaped steel plate (41), and an annular groove (46) matched with the inner cross rods (47) to slide is formed in the inner wall of the crushing box (1);
the linkage rod assembly (6) comprises a movable chuck (61) attached to the side face of the crushing wheel (3), a clamping ring (64) arranged at the extending end of the movable chuck (61) and an oval sliding block (63) sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft (2), and an annular groove (62) matched with the oval sliding block (63) to slide is formed in the center of the movable chuck (61);
the crushing wheel (3) comprises a rotating wheel shell (31) and crushing teeth (32) arranged at the annular outer edge of the rotating wheel shell (31), and the main shaft (2) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the non-circle center of the rotating wheel shell (31); the split type spring piece (4) further comprises an elastic frame (43), a sliding rod (44) extending from two ends of the elastic frame (43) to the arc-shaped steel plate (41) and a spring (45) sleeved outside the sliding rod (44), and a groove matched with the sliding rod (44) for inserting and sliding is formed in the arc-shaped steel plate (41); one end of the spring (45) is abutted with the elastic frame (43), and the other end is abutted with the arc-shaped steel plate (41); one side of the elastic frame (43) far away from the arc-shaped steel plate (41) is provided with an outer cross rod (65), the outer cross rod (65) is inserted and slid with the clamping ring (64), and the elastic frame (43) is provided with a rod sleeve (48) matched with the outer cross rod (65) in an inserted and slid mode.
2. A high efficiency split stone breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the crushing box (1) comprises a half-open box-type structure formed by two front plates (11), two side plates (12), an upper cover (13) and a material opening (14) formed in the center of the upper cover (13), the crushing box (1) outwards extends around the outer edge of the opening to form an interface plate (15), and the side wall of the crushing box (1) is provided with a reinforcing rib (16) connected with the interface plate (15).
3. A high efficiency split stone breaker as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an access hole is formed in a front plate (11) of the side face of the crushing box (1) positioned below the box body, a movable cover plate (17) is attached to the access hole, a bayonet lock (18) is movably mounted on the movable cover plate (17) through a screw, and the front plate (11) is clamped with the bayonet lock (18).
4. A high efficiency split stone breaker as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel crushing box is characterized in that an inner concave baffle shell (5) is arranged at a gap between the box body and the crushing wheel (3), the inner concave baffle shell (5) is arranged between two split type elastic sheets (4), and the inner concave baffle shell (5) is fixed with a side plate (12).
5. A high efficiency split stone breaker as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the center of the concave baffle shell (5) coincides with the central shaft of the main shaft (2), the cambered surface direction of the concave baffle shell (5) and the main shaft (2) is the same, and the cambered surface direction of the cambered steel plate (41) and the main shaft (2) are opposite.
6. A high efficiency split stone breaker as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5 wherein: two shaft sleeves (21) are arranged on the interface board (15), and two extending ends of the two ends of the main shaft (2) penetrate through the box body and are respectively spliced and rotated with the two shaft sleeves (21).
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CN202311666423.2A CN117358381B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | High-efficient split type building stones breaker |
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CN202311666423.2A CN117358381B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | High-efficient split type building stones breaker |
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CN117358381B true CN117358381B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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CN111039044A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-04-21 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Movable impact crushing station with material leakage preventing sealing mechanism |
CN210994541U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-07-14 | 泸州力砼实业有限公司 | Reaction crusher for sand processing |
CN216368266U (en) * | 2021-09-25 | 2022-04-26 | 淮南市焦岗湖忠辉食品有限公司 | Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in ball food processing |
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